there_o can_v be_v no_o punishment_n and_o a_o dead_a man_n can_v have_v no_o sensation_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v alive_a and_o dead_a at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o head_n may_v meet_v with_o objection_n but_o i_o shall_v wave_v they_o and_o any_o answer_n to_o they_o at_o present_a and_o that_o too_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o scripture_n do_v lay_v the_o great_a punishment_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n great_a than_o death_n not_o only_o beyond_o the_o resurrection_n but_o also_o beyond_o the_o last_o judgement_n it-self_n 7._o last_o in_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o great_a punishment_n be_v threaten_v it_o be_v not_o as_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v absolute_a and_o peremptory_a but_o only_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o we_o except_v first_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whatever_o that_o be_v for_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o inquire_v at_o present_a and_o second_o the_o refuse_v the_o condition_n of_o salvation_n offer_v in_o a_o saviour_n that_o grand_a and_o comprehensive_a sin_n which_o either_o neglect_v or_o renounce_v the_o only_a mean_n appoint_v for_o man_n salvation_n from_o all_o his_o other_o sin_n i_o say_v if_o we_o except_o these_o two_o case_n if_o yet_o they_o be_v two_o not_o only_o the_o future_a punishment_n threaten_v against_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o or_o that_o law_n but_o of_o any_o or_o all_o may_v as_o far_o as_o the_o gospel-discovery_n go_v be_v remit_v which_o may_v teach_v we_o to_o think_v that_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v in_o the_o law_n give_v to_o adam_n be_v not_o a_o punishment_n after_o a_o resurrection_n but_o a_o punishment_n without_o a_o resurrection_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o he_o there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o resurrection_n promise_v but_o no_o saviour_n neither_o by_o who_o alone_o a_o resurrection_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o death_n threaten_v to_o adam_n by_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v upon_o his_o transgression_n of_o such_o law_n absolute_a and_o peremptory_a and_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o threat_n be_v as_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o experience_n tell_v we_o absolute_a and_o universal_a whereas_o the_o threat_v of_o a_o eternal_a death_n as_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v be_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o god_n law_n only_o conditional_a now_o it_o look_v hard_o to_o our_o reason_n that_o when_o only_a death_n be_v threaten_v in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o death_n at_o the_o very_a most_o but_o indefinite_a to_o say_v that_o the_o death_n so_o threaten_v do_v imply_v a_o double_a death_n that_o be_v both_o a_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a death_n and_o it_o look_v hard_a yet_o to_o say_v that_o the_o threat_v and_o execution_n of_o one_o of_o the_o death_n be_v absolute_a and_o universal_a but_o that_o the_o threat_v and_o execution_n of_o the_o other_o be_v only_o partial_a and_o conditional_a for_o our_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o neither_o any_o threat_v nor_o execution_n of_o death_n can_v be_v both_o absolute_a and_o conditional_a both_o universal_a and_o particular_a too_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o god_n be_v oblige_v both_o by_o his_o truth_n and_o justice_n to_o execute_v the_o threaten_v against_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o first_o law_n because_o that_o law_n be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o innocence_n that_o be_v before_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o before_o god_n have_v promise_v one_o the_o threat_v of_o punishment_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v absolute_a and_o peremptory_a yet_o because_o the_o revelation_n of_o a_o future_a and_o everlasting_a punishment_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v rather_o make_v by_o way_n of_o information_n than_o by_o way_n of_o peremptory_a threat_n and_o absolute_a denunciation_n therefore_o god_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o penalty_n only_o by_o his_o justice_n but_o not_o at_o all_o by_o his_o veracity_n if_o then_o there_o be_v a_o mean_v provide_v to_o satisfy_v such_o his_o justice_n without_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o such_o declare_v and_o without_o such_o mean_n certain_a penalty_n it_o will_v well_o enough_o follow_v that_o such_o penalty_n may_v be_v remit_v without_o any_o prejudice_n either_o to_o his_o justice_n or_o to_o his_o truth_n and_o therefore_o in_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v we_o trust_v to_o make_v it_o good_a that_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n may_v and_o will_v just_o save_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n peremptory_o threaten_v to_o adam_n viz._n the_o loss_n of_o life_n execute_v upon_o he_o and_o all_o mankind_n by_o release_n we_o from_o it_o after_o we_o have_v suffer_v it_o and_o from_o a_o future_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n express_o reveal_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o christian_n and_o probable_o also_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n believe_v by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o by_o god_n church_n among_o the_o jew_n by_o prevent_v it_o chap._n i._n the_o scripture_n do_v most_o express_o assert_v that_o mankind_n be_v redeem_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n or_o to_o the_o method_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o like_a case_n to_o employ_v great_a mean_n to_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v where_o less_o may_v be_v sufficient_a punishment_n be_v the_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n a_o objection_n to_o this_o position_n answer_v and_o as_o we_o have_v ground_v what_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o introduction_n upon_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n which_o have_v acquaint_v we_o how_o sin_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o death_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n so_o in_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v concern_v the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n both_o from_o sin_n and_o punishment_n we_o shall_v take_v our_o rise_n from_o revelation_n likewise_o not_o only_o because_o we_o have_v know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o by_o revelation_n but_o also_o because_o in_o the_o present_a case_n revelation_n be_v undoubted_o the_o best_a guide_n of_o our_o reason_n for_o reason_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v guide_v best_a by_o that_o without_o the_o guidance_n of_o which_o reason_n itself_o be_v confess_o blind_a and_o we_o be_v very_o sure_a that_o it_o become_v all_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n i_o say_v it_o become_v they_o in_o modesty_n and_o deference_n to_o the_o author_n and_o in_o prudence_n for_o their_o own_o more_o certain_a conduct_n rather_o to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v their_o reason_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o revelation_n than_o to_o 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because_o what_o he_o call_v name_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v oppose_v to_o any_o other_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n as_o in_o the_o ten_o verse_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o impotent_a man_n be_v make_v whole_a by_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o he_o be_v make_v whole_a by_o him_n that_o be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o verse_n those_o who_o profess_o and_o avow_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o evacuate_v the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n merit_n and_o blood_n do_v to_o that_o purpose_n start_v if_o not_o a_o impertinent_a yet_o a_o very_a saucy_a question_n which_o be_v whether_o or_o no_o god_n can_v not_o have_v save_v sinful_a man_n by_o some_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n will_v alter_v
unsearchable_a depth_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n that_o mankind_n have_v bring_v themselves_o into_o so_o forlorn_a a_o condition_n by_o their_o sin_n that_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o any_o possible_a or_o just_a way_n for_o their_o redemption_n but_o only_o by_o the_o incarnation_n life_n and_o death_n of_o their_o reveal_v saviour_n the_o son_n of_o god_n this_o caution_n then_o be_v lay_v down_o and_o well_o observe_v the_o first_o proposition_n viz._n that_o punishment_n or_o vengeance_n be_v the_o just_a and_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n will_v appear_v more_o easy_a and_o rational_a and_o for_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o we_o lay_v it_o down_o in_o the_o 1._o first_o place_n that_o god_n be_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n holy_a this_o do_v necessary_o fall_v in_o with_o our_o very_a notion_n of_o a_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o our_o very_a conception_n of_o a_o deity_n to_o suppose_v any_o wickedness_n or_o turpitude_n in_o he_o 2._o we_o lay_v it_o down_o second_o that_o god_n love_v himself_o this_o will_v easy_o be_v allow_v for_o more_o reason_n than_o one_o both_o because_o the_o notion_n be_v natural_a and_o universal_a that_o all_o live_a thing_n do_v so_o as_o also_o because_o god_n can_v but_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o adequate_a as_o well_o as_o natural_a object_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o love_n nay_o some_o man_n have_v strain_v this_o point_n so_o far_o as_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o great_a and_o infinite_a complacency_n that_o god_n take_v in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o own_o perfection_n will_v never_o have_v allow_v he_o to_o condescend_v to_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o have_v allow_v any_o of_o his_o love_n and_o goodwill_n to_o low_a mean_a and_o inferior_a creature_n as_o the_o best_a of_o creature_n be_v if_o compare_v to_o he_o if_o the_o son_n who_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v not_o interpose_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o so_o they_o make_v he_o a_o mediator_n of_o creation_n as_o well_o as_o of_o redemption_n but_o lay_v that_o aside_o at_o present_a as_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o may_v suffice_v for_o our_o design_n that_o whatever_o love_n god_n bear_v to_o his_o creature_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v but_o that_o he_o not_o only_a love_n but_o that_o he_o do_v also_o chief_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n love_v himself_o these_o two_o thing_n then_o be_v lay_v down_o that_o god_n love_v himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o nature_n holy_a the_o inference_n that_o we_o shall_v make_v before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a must_v be_v that_o he_o can_v otherwise_o choose_v but_o hate_n and_o abhor_v whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o such_o his_o nature_n and_o because_o all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n be_v so_o that_o therefore_o he_o can_v choose_v but_o hate_n and_o abhor_v all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o scripture_n acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o carnal_a mind_n be_v enmity_n with_o god_n that_o be_v all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n be_v so_o for_o we_o may_v as_o rational_o conceive_v that_o a_o man_n who_o entertain_v and_o make_v much_o of_o sin_n do_v love_n god_n as_o we_o may_v that_o god_n who_o in_o his_o nature_n be_v holy_a can_v love_v sin_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o such_o his_o holiness_n this_o inference_n then_o from_o the_o two_o former_a proposition_n be_v thus_o in_o short_a lay_v down_o and_o make_v good_a we_o go_v on_o and_o add_v in_o the_o 3._o three_o place_n that_o the_o life_n and_o happiness_n of_o all_o god_n creature_n be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o divine_a goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n for_o undoubted_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v we_o and_o not_o we_o our-selve_n and_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v at_o present_a that_o he_o do_v so_o i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v whether_o we_o do_v deserve_v such_o our_o being_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o we_o do_v not_o then_o we_o have_v what_o we_o desire_v and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o great_a and_o first_o blessing_n that_o ever_o god_n bestow_v upon_o we_o be_v by_o he_o free_o bestow_v without_o any_o possible_a merit_n in_o we_o and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v the_o free_a effect_n of_o his_o goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o silly_a as_o to_o think_v that_o he_o can_v deserve_v his_o be_v of_o god_n then_o to_o make_v good_a such_o his_o conceit_n it_o will_v be_v expect_v and_o that_o too_o for_o ever_o for_o the_o expectation_n will_v never_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v it_o out_o that_o nothing_o may_v have_v something_o of_o merit_n in_o it_o and_o that_o what_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o may_v have_v wherewithal_o to_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o omnipotence_n and_o as_o our_o be_v be_v the_o free_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n so_o also_o be_v all_o those_o blessing_n which_o do_v attend_v it_o for_o with_o our_o being_n he_o do_v also_o bestow_v upon_o we_o all_o those_o faculty_n which_o shall_v entertain_v any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o and_o as_o he_o make_v our_o faculty_n so_o do_v he_o all_o thing_n else_o which_o can_v possible_o gratify_v those_o faculty_n and_o that_o there_o be_v any_o harmony_n or_o agreement_n between_o those_o faculty_n and_o their_o object_n be_v undoubted_o owe_v to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o original_a contriver_n and_o author_n of_o both_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 4._o four_o place_n i_o will_v offer_v it_o to_o consideration_n that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o exercise_n of_o god_n goodwill_n towards_o we_o that_o do_v indeed_o and_o truth_n make_v way_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o justice_n upon_o we_o because_o we_o can_v never_o have_v undergo_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o last_o if_o we_o have_v never_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o when_o god_n do_v punish_v we_o for_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o justice_n that_o punishment_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o only_o strip_v we_o of_o something_o which_o we_o have_v before_o receive_v from_o his_o mercy_n and_o this_o upon_o a_o serious_a consideration_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a whether_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v do_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o ease_n peace_n safety_n or_o even_o of_o life_n itself_o for_o what_o have_v we_o that_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v since_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v 5._o five_o i_o will_v offer_v it_o to_o consideration_n whether_o when_o god_n take_v any_o thing_n from_o we_o which_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o i_o say_v whether_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o true_a and_o just_a reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o be_v not_o because_o we_o by_o our_o sin_n have_v turn_v such_o his_o goodwill_n towards_o we_o into_o his_o displeasure_n against_o we_o for_o if_o what_o he_o bestow_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o goodwill_n and_o if_o as_o god_n make_v we_o holy_a and_o upright_a at_o first_o he_o can_v but_o continue_v the_o same_o goodwill_n towards_o we_o so_o long_o as_o we_o continue_v as_o he_o make_v we_o then_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v such_o his_o goodwill_n towards_o we_o so_o long_o he_o will_v continue_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o his_o goodwill_n too_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o this_o than_o it_o may_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o we_o whether_o god_n be_v well-pleased_a with_o we_o and_o love_v we_o or_o not_o for_o if_o the_o loss_n of_o such_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v the_o essect_v of_o god_n goodwill_n to_o we_o may_v while_o we_o continue_v holy_a and_o innocent_a be_v once_o make_v consistent_a with_o such_o his_o goodwill_n then_o farewell_n to_o all_o distinction_n as_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o we_o please_v god_n or_o displease_v he_o because_o we_o may_v lose_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o favour_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o last_o head_n we_o may_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o for_o our_o innocence_n as_o for_o our_o wickedness_n or_o at_o the_o very_o best_a we_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o nothing_o no_o no_o as_o god_n displeasure_n be_v contrary_a to_o his_o goodwill_n and_o favour_n so_o the_o essect_v and_o consequence_n of_o that_o displeasure_n must_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o such_o his_o goodwill_n and_o favour_n too_o this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o the_o voice_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o
also_o this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o truth_n and_o then_o as_o we_o show_v before_o that_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n that_o we_o do_v or_o can_v enjoy_v do_v proceed_v pure_o and_o mere_o from_o god_n goodwill_n so_o i_o do_v now_o add_v that_o our_o sin_n do_v natural_o turn_v that_o goodwill_n into_o displeasure_n and_o then_o the_o goodwill_n cease_n all_o those_o emanation_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o must_v in_o course_n cease_v also_o and_o then_o because_o where_o they_o cease_v there_o the_o sinner_n punishment_n do_v begin_v therefore_o we_o may_v now_o from_o the_o whole_a begin_v to_o perceive_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o so_o arbitrarious_fw-la a_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v to_o be_v but_o that_o it_o do_v when_o trace_v to_o the_o beginning_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o necessity_n by_o which_o god_n love_v himself_o for_o if_o we_o sum_v up_o all_o our_o discourse_n upon_o this_o head_n from_o the_o beginning_n we_o shall_v understand_v that_o god_n love_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n holy_a that_o therefore_o he_o hate_v whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o such_o his_o nature_n that_o all_o sin_n therefore_o be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o hatred_n must_v be_v contrary_a to_o those_o of_o his_o love_n or_o at_o the_o very_o best_a that_o the_o emanation_n of_o his_o love_n must_v then_o be_v stop_v when_o that_o love_n be_v turn_v into_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n that_o when_o his_o creature_n lose_v those_o emanation_n than_o their_o misery_n begin_v that_o all_o those_o creature_n must_v needs_o lose_v they_o that_o lose_v that_o love_n from_o whence_o alone_o they_o do_v proceed_v and_o that_o they_o lose_v that_o love_n by_o their_o sin_n because_o as_o we_o say_v before_o sin_n and_o sin_n alone_o do_v turn_v it_o into_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n so_o that_o if_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v so_o to_o speak_v in_o morality_n there_o be_v a_o essential_a relation_n between_o sin_n and_o punishment_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n when_o narrow_o scan_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a law_n of_o truth_n holiness_n and_o justice_n but_o before_o we_o leave_v this_o head_n i_o will_v if_o that_o be_v possible_a make_v all_o a_o little_a plain_o by_o a_o instance_n and_o that_o instance_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o punishment_n which_o the_o first_o sin_n bring_v upon_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n and_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o take_v my_o instance_n there_o because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v and_o break_v and_o so_o the_o penalty_n both_o threaten_v and_o incur_v when_o there_o be_v no_o saviour_n to_o remit_v the_o rigorous_a but_o just_a execution_n of_o such_o penalty_n now_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n it-self_n as_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v we_o be_v assure_v by_o god_n word_n by_o his_o promise_n by_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o neither_o will_n nor_o delight_n in_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o when_o he_o swear_v so_o to_o we_o it_o will_v be_v both_o proper_a and_o modest_a in_o we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o sin_n which_o do_v oblige_v god_n in_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o god_n as_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o necessity_n to_o punish_v it_o with_o death_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v derogatory_n to_o god_n honour_n for_o we_o to_o resolve_v any_o punishment_n which_o we_o suffer_v into_o god_n will_n only_o and_o not_o into_o his_o justice_n because_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o perceive_v when_o god_n will_v the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n he_o therefore_o only_o will_v it_o because_o justice_n do_v require_v it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n antecedent_o to_o such_o his_o will._n for_o if_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v therefore_o just_a only_o because_o god_n will_v it_o though_o the_o man_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o than_o it_o may_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o that_o just_o too_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v perfect_o innocent_a or_o the_o most_o profligate_v miscreant_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o according_a to_o that_o doctrine_n which_o we_o now_o oppose_v god_n may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n just_o will_v the_o death_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o save_v the_o criminal_a alive_a for_o if_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o death_n be_v only_o into_o the_o will_n of_o god_n than_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v but_o that_o god_n may_v just_o slay_v a_o perfect_a innocent_a and_o so_o when_o god_n tell_v adam_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o transgression_n he_o shall_v sure_o die_v the_o mean_v of_o his_o threat_n must_v have_v be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v die_v whether_o he_o have_v transgress_v or_o not_o but_o because_o we_o can_v without_o blasphemy_n tax_v god_n law_n of_o such_o notorious_a prevarication_n therefore_o we_o must_v determine_v that_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o adam_n punishment_n in_o such_o case_n must_v be_v into_o the_o desert_n of_o such_o punishment_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o god_n willing_a his_o death_n be_v a_o just_a consequent_a of_o such_o his_o desert_n in_o short_a god_n will_v such_o thing_n only_o which_o he_o can_v will_v just_o and_o he_o who_o will_v rational_o and_o true_o account_v for_o the_o proceed_n of_o god_n in_o that_o and_o such_o like_a case_n must_v have_v a_o care_n to_o do_v it_o so_o as_o to_o maintain_v the_o harmony_n of_o all_o his_o attribute_n he_o must_v not_o magnify_v his_o power_n no_o nor_o his_o mercy_n so_o as_o to_o impeach_v his_o truth_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n for_o he_o who_o confound_v the_o event_n of_o innocence_n and_o gild_n will_v be_v find_v when_o his_o opinion_n come_v narrow_o to_o be_v scan_v to_o make_v god_n either_o a_o favourer_n of_o sin_n or_o a_o enemy_n of_o righteousness_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o when_o god_n tell_v we_o that_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n he_o do_v not_o therefore_o pass_v it_o into_o a_o law_n because_o it_o please_v he_o so_o to_o do_v but_o because_o it_o be_v just_a in_o it-self_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v just_a in_o it-self_n he_o have_v not_o upon_o that_o single_a account_n will_v it_o at_o all_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o do_v remain_v a_o fix_a and_o settle_a truth_n that_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a law_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o so_o long_o as_o god_n love_v himself_o and_o so_o hate_v whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o nature_n as_o all_o sin_n most_o undoubted_o be_v and_o therefore_o when_o any_o man_n sin_n against_o god_n as_o by_o so_o do_v he_o do_v of_o necessity_n forfeit_a god_n favour_n so_o also_o by_o consequence_n he_o do_v by_o necessity_n forfeit_v his_o own_o life_n which_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o depend_v upon_o but_o that_o favour_n alone_o and_o as_o a_o temporal_a death_n upon_o sin_n be_v necessary_a because_o both_o threaten_a and_o incur_v before_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o saviour_n so_o after_o the_o saviour_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o mediatorial_n office_n a_o eternal_a death_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o too_o i_o word_n it_o so_o lest_o my_o caution_n before_o this_o head_n shall_v by_o this_o time_n be_v forget_v now_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o eternal_a law_n of_o justice_n that_o punishment_n be_v the_o necessary_a reward_n of_o sin_n than_o it_o may_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o that_o just_o and_o final_o too_o whether_o a_o man_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o best_a or_o the_o worst_a man_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o law_n of_o justice_n that_o shall_v at_o the_o last_o day_n distinguish_v the_o event_n of_o their_o contrary_a course_n than_o nothing_o can_v and_o if_o that_o justice_n be_v not_o necessary_a let_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o so_o be_v what_o they_o will_v the_o difference_n between_o their_o condition_n can_v be_v but_o casual_a or_o at_o the_o very_o best_a but_o arbitrary_a and_o so_o we_o must_v leave_v they_o both_o to_o a_o grand_a perhaps_o which_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n to_o destroy_v all_o religion_n and_o justice_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n against_o this_o discourse_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n which_o though_o i_o shall_v profess_o answer_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o shall_v not_o go_v unmentioned_a here_o and_o that_o be_v that_o
obtain_v for_o he_o a_o gospel-forgiveness_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o eternal_a punishment_n allot_v to_o sin_n and_o as_o under_o the_o last_o head_n we_o find_v that_o reason_n do_v fall_v in_o with_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o they_o both_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o also_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o here_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sinful_a man_n can_v therefore_o never_o expiate_v his_o sin_n because_o it_o can_v never_o purchase_v a_o just_a release_n from_o punishment_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o can_v do_v that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v just_o continue_v to_o eternity_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n be_v god_n law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o work_n must_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v just_a and_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o this_o law_n as_o much_o as_o word_n can_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o punishment_n which_o it_o denounce_v against_o those_o who_o do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v eternal_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o prove_v beside_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n we_o have_v this_o far_a reason_n which_o be_v that_o the_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n threaten_v by_o the_o law_n to_o those_o who_o neglect_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n can_v neither_o in_o sense_n or_o reason_n pass_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o condition_n so_o neglect_v and_o that_o the_o neglect_v of_o this_o law_n shall_v and_o that_o in_o reason_n and_o justice_n be_v repay_v with_o a_o additional_a vengeance_n for_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o mercy_n offer_v in_o it_o which_o design_n to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o our_o other_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o with_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o such_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v reason_n and_o justice_n that_o a_o more_o heinous_a sin_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o a_o more_o grievous_a judgement_n and_o it_o be_v truth_n and_o reason_n that_o a_o sinner_n do_v then_o become_v a_o more_o heinous_a criminal_a when_o to_o his_o desert_n of_o punishment_n he_o add_v a_o neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o easy_a condition_n of_o pardon_n and_o since_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n such_o sinner_n be_v to_o suffer_v his_o punishment_n after_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v not_o only_o after_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o possibility_n of_o his_o pardon_n be_v expire_v but_o also_o after_o death_n itself_o shall_v be_v destroy_v as_o we_o may_v from_o thence_o conclude_v the_o certainty_n so_o may_v we_o also_o the_o eternal_a duration_n of_o his_o punishment_n for_o as_o a_o punishment_n due_a after_o the_o day_n of_o grace_n be_v past_a will_v not_o be_v remit_v so_o such_o punishment_n when_o death_n be_v no_o more_o can_v be_v determine_v by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o as_o death_n be_v without_o a_o saviour_n the_o just_a and_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n as_o we_o make_v it_o good_a in_o our_o first_o chapter_n so_o also_o that_o when_o such_o death_n be_v sure_a by_o a_o resurrection_n purchase_v by_o a_o saviour_n to_o be_v take_v away_o in_o order_n to_o a_o happy_a and_o everlasting_a life_n and_o that_o too_o upon_o the_o easy_a or_o at_o worst_a the_o very_a feasible_a condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o if_o man_n will_v neglect_v such_o salvation_n so_o place_v within_o their_o reach_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o eternal_a life_n purchase_v for_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o happiness_n expose_v to_o the_o vengeance_n which_o be_v the_o just_a and_o necessary_a reward_n of_o all_o their_o other_o sin_n and_o of_o such_o their_o neglect_n they_o must_v impute_v it_o to_o their_o own_o folly_n if_o such_o vengeance_n in_o stead_n of_o happiness_n be_v the_o continue_a companion_n of_o their_o eternal_a life_n for_o in_o the_o case_n so_o put_v the_o restoration_n from_o death_n to_o life_n come_v from_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o make_v that_o life_n eternal_a come_v from_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o design_v to_o make_v that_o eternal_a life_n happy_a come_v from_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o grant_v mean_n to_o man_n and_o those_o not_o very_o hard_o one_o neither_o of_o obtain_v that_o happiness_n come_v from_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o foolish_a man_n defeat_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n by_o a_o obstinate_a and_o unrelenting_a perseverance_n in_o sin_n and_o do_v in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o do_v in_o most_o other_o turn_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n into_o a_o curse_n upon_o himself_o that_o be_v he_o make_v that_o life_n which_o be_v design_v for_o his_o eternal_a happiness_n a_o occasion_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o his_o misery_n one_o thing_n more_o may_v be_v add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o head_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v apply_v it_o to_o our_o present_a design_n and_o that_o be_v that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o punishment_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v inflict_v our_o saviour_n as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o will_v have_v lay_v down_o his_o mediatorial_n office_n and_o so_o man_n must_v stand_v the_o award_n of_o their_o own_o desert_n and_o then_o if_o such_o their_o desert_n be_v evil_a we_o may_v be_v instruct_v from_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o the_o justice_n which_o will_v overtake_v they_o will_v be_v justice_n without_o mercy_n and_o that_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a vengeance_n will_v be_v their_o portion_n even_o such_o vengeance_n which_o will_v only_o revenge_v upon_o they_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o god_n but_o will_v never_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o make_v up_o such_o breach_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n then_o if_o the_o punishment_n of_o man_n for_o their_o own_o sin_n shall_v without_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o saviour_n be_v eternal_a and_o if_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o very_a gospel_n in_o which_o however_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n hold_v forth_o and_o if_o reason_n do_v vouch_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o case_n teach_v and_o last_o if_o a_o eternity_n of_o punishment_n be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o such_o punishment_n for_o the_o last_o suppose_v the_o sin_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o the_o first_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v continue_v then_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o man_n for_o his_o sin_n can_v no_o more_o expâ—ate_a his_o sin_n under_o this_o head_n than_o his_o repentance_n as_o we_o there_o make_v it_o good_a can_v do_v so_o under_o the_o last_o anâ—_n then_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n for_o mankind_n to_o expiate_v their_o sin_n but_o by_o their_o repentance_n or_o by_o their_o punishment_n wâ—_n do_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a way_n for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o expiation_n of_o it_o at_o all_o 3._o as_o man_n can_v expiate_v his_o sin_n by_o any_o punishment_n of_o his_o own_o neither_o by_o his_o repentance_n nor_o by_o his_o death_n whether_o temporâ—_fw-la or_o eternal_a so_o neither_o can_v he_o expiate_v his_o siâ—_n by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o creature_n this_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o add_v because_o we_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o surmise_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v already_o may_v be_v do_v again_o and_o we_o can_v hardly_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o life_n of_o other_o creature_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n and_o that_o too_o by_o his_o own_o appointment_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sinâ—_n of_o men._n and_o which_o be_v yet_o something_o more_o they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v offer_v by_o man_n but_o they_o have_v be_v also_o accept_v by_o god_n as_o aâ—_n effectual_a expiation_n and_o that_o they_o have_v beeâ—_n so_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n record_v in_o the_o bible_n itself_o may_v easy_o convince_v we_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o yet_o he_o who_o shall_v look_v near_o into_o the_o matter_n and_o examine_v it_o more_o nice_o will_v be_v satisfy_v 1._o that_o all_o those_o sacrifice_n though_o institute_v by_o god_n himself_o be_v only_a type_n and_o shadow_n of_o that_o great_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n that_o be_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o may_v serve_v to_o inform_v we_o that_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o because_o they_o do_v prefigure_v such_o a_o sacrifice_n they_o may_v over_o and_o above_o foretell_v that_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v yet_o because_o they_o themselves_o
that_o know_v that_o they_o all_o come_v from_o one_o single_a fountain_n that_o be_v from_o one_o single_a man_n and_o so_o that_o they_o be_v all_o but_o so_o many_o rivulet_n from_o that_o fountain_n and_o when_o moreover_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v one_o of_o those_o rivulet_n for_o though_o our_o saviour_n be_v only_o to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o woman_n yet_o because_o the_o woman_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o man_n therefore_o our_o saviour_n do_v by_o the_o woman_n derive_v from_o the_o same_o one_o single_a person_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n i_o say_v when_o we_o consider_v all_o this_o methinks_v it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o conceive_v that_o god_n himself_o do_v in_o his_o word_n lie_v the_o groundwork_n of_o man_n redemption_n by_o a_o saviour_n if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v so_o to_o word_n myself_o in_o that_o near_a and_o intimate_a relation_n which_o our_o saviour_n by_o become_a man_n have_v to_o all_o mankind_n beside_o and_o that_o the_o intimacy_n of_o such_o relation_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o saviour_n and_o all_o mankind_n do_v derive_v from_o one_o single_a and_o common_a fountain_n and_o hence_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o one_o place_n that_o as_o by_o man_n come_v death_n there_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o wage_n of_o such_o sin_n by_o man_n come_v also_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a there_o be_v the_o redemption_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o purchase_n and_o more_o express_o still_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n speak_v the_o same_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n for_o as_o in_o adam_n all_o die_v so_o in_o christ_n shall_v all_o be_v make_v alive_a and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n again_o in_o the_o five_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o eighteen_o verse_n therefore_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n even_o so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free-gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n unto_o justification_n of_o life_n in_o all_o which_o text_n and_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v name_v it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n be_v so_o ascribe_v to_o the_o second_o adam_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n as_o the_o sin_n and_o death_n of_o mankind_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o first_o man_n adam_n and_o i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o that_o those_o hint_n which_o the_o scripture_n do_v frequent_o offer_v to_o we_o of_o our_o saviour_n take_v the_o humane_a nature_n in_o order_n to_o our_o redemption_n of_o his_o take_a part_n of_o the_o same_o flesh_n and_o blood_n with_o we_o of_o his_o be_v our_o brother_n and_o the_o like_a i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o that_o when_o serious_o consider_v they_o may_v mighty_o assist_v and_o facilitate_v both_o our_o conception_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o wisdom_n justice_n reasonableness_n and_o congruity_n of_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n death_n resurrection_n in_o one_o word_n of_o that_o redemption_n which_o he_o by_o be_v make_v one_o with_o mankind_n by_o take_v their_o nature_n upon_o himself_o have_v purchase_v form_n they_o and_o may_v mighty_o conduce_v to_o the_o remove_n of_o those_o difficulty_n which_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n have_v throw_v as_o so_o many_o stumbling-block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o plain_a and_o honest_a christian_n 4._o the_o wisdom_n justice_n reasonableness_n and_o congruity_n of_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n in_o order_n to_o his_o purchase_n of_o man_n redemption_n do_v yet_o far_o appear_v in_o that_o by_o become_a man_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o capacity_n of_o suffer_a death_n that_o be_v of_o suffer_v that_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n have_v denounce_v against_o those_o that_o shall_v transgress_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n and_o do_v indeed_o bring_v a_o scandal_n upon_o god_n veracity_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o threaten_v great_a vengeance_n in_o any_o law_n before_o the_o transgression_n of_o it_o than_o he_o will_v execute_v after_o the_o transgression_n that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o more_o effectual_o prevent_v such_o transgression_n for_o god_n never_o yet_o threaten_v any_o peremptory_a and_o unconditional_a punishment_n in_o any_o law_n which_o he_o have_v not_o or_o when_o the_o time_n come_v he_o will_v not_o as_o certain_o execute_v in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v say_v god_n the_o threaten_v we_o see_v be_v peremptory_a and_o the_o execution_n we_o find_v be_v so_o too_o and_o therefore_o all_o sinner_n die_v and_o i_o can_v in_o the_o least_o doubt_n but_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o eternal_a punishment_n will_v be_v the_o certain_a vengeance_n upon_o a_o final_a impenitence_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o direct_v to_o my_o present_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o here_o i_o pass_v it_o by_o but_o to_o confirm_v what_o i_o be_o now_o upon_o i_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o pardon_v the_o death_n threaten_v in_o his_o law_n against_o sin_n no_o not_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o his_o death_n and_o that_o too_o in_o our_o stead_n we_o see_v that_o all_o man_n and_o even_o those_o who_o hope_v for_o salvation_n by_o such_o his_o death_n do_v yet_o die_v what_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o case_n have_v puchase_v for_o we_o be_v not_o a_o freedom_n but_o a_o release_n from_o death_n and_o therefore_o that_o redemption_n from_o death_n which_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o his_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v after_o we_o have_v be_v dead_a by_o a_o resurrection_n a_o resurrection_n than_o be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o purchase_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o his_o death_n purchase_v for_o we_o not_o a_o freedom_n but_o a_o release_n from_o our_o death_n by_o such_o resurrection_n now_o as_o his_o death_n be_v necessary_a for_o such_o a_o purchase_n so_o his_o incarnation_n be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o such_o his_o death_n and_o he_o be_v therefore_o make_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n with_o all_o mankind_n that_o by_o shed_v that_o blood_n for_o mankind_n he_o may_v after_o his_o own_o resurrection_n restore_v the_o life_n of_o all_o man_n which_o have_v be_v forfeit_v by_o adam_n transgression_n so_o that_o as_o his_o death_n be_v the_o meritorious_a expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o a_o resurrection_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o such_o his_o expiation_n so_o his_o incarnation_n be_v a_o necessary_a forerunner_n of_o such_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o before_o he_o can_v possible_o die_v for_o man_n and_o so_o purchase_v a_o redemption_n of_o man_n from_o death_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v become_v man_n himself_o but_o then_o how_o his_o death_n come_v to_o be_v of_o so_o valuable_a a_o price_n as_o to_o make_v so_o glorious_a a_o purchase_n we_o must_v leave_v to_o far_a enquiry_n for_o by_o that_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o such_o his_o humanity_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o divinity_n and_o by_o both_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o god_n be_v manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o therefore_o when_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o so_o much_o they_o tell_v we_o no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o reason_n chap._n vi_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n necessary_a for_o the_o expitation_n of_o man_n sin_n as_o well_o as_o his_o humanity_n some_o doctrinal_a inference_n a_o general_a proof_n that_o as_o our_o saviour_n do_v actual_o die_v so_o that_o he_o may_v just_o die_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n have_v therefore_o see_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v qualify_v by_o his_o incarnation_n to_o make_v a_o expiation_n for_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o such_o his_o qualification_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n our_o next_o enquiry_n must_v be_v how_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n come_v to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o value_n as_o to_o be_v just_o sufficient_a to_o make_v good_a such_o a_o expiation_n for_o because_o the_o death_n of_o a_o innocent_a man_n if_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a man_n be_v but_o the_o death_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o because_o no_o creature_n can_v by_o its_o punishment_n in_o another_o creature_n be_v stead_n expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o that_o other_o creature_n for_o if_o it_o can_v than_o a_o creature_n may_v by_o its_o own_o punishment_n
the_o law_n have_v promise_v to_o such_o obedience_n 1._o now_o in_o order_n to_o our_o make_v good_a our_o first_o proposition_n we_o must_v examine_v what_o qualification_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o fit_v any_o one_o to_o make_v such_o purchase_n and_o then_o inquire_v far_o whether_o such_o qualification_n either_o do_v or_o can_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o beside_o our_o saviour_n alone_o 1._o now_o the_o first_o and_o lead_v qualification_n in_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v fit_v for_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o release_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o have_v incur_v who_o transgress_v the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o who_o make_v such_o a_o purchase_n must_v be_v one_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a with_o they_o to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v give_v that_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n must_v be_v a_o man._n for_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o man_n be_v break_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o also_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o in_o the_o congruity_n of_o thing_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o man._n now_o though_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o the_o only_a person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v this_o qualification_n for_o every_o man_n beside_o be_v as_o real_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n among_o all_o mankind_n who_o by_o this_o qualification_n be_v fit_v for_o the_o effectual_a enterprise_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v those_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o release_v speak_v of_o 2._o for_o second_o the_o next_o qualification_n of_o he_o who_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o release_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o innocent_a man._n he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o lamb_n without_o spot_n or_o blemish_n and_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n which_o in_o this_o as_o in_o several_a other_o thing_n be_v a_o type_n of_o that_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o who_o be_v qualify_v to_o suffer_v for_o other_o in_o order_n to_o release_v those_o other_o from_o the_o penalty_n of_o sin_n must_v not_o therefore_o be_v a_o sinner_n himself_o because_o if_o he_o be_v so_o than_o he_o must_v by_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o even_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o law_n which_o assign_v such_o penalty_n suffer_v the_o penalty_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o he_o who_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n can_v therefore_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o at_o least_o in_o the_o present_a case_n he_o can_v because_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o transgression_n of_o it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n his_o own_o penalty_n exhaust_v the_o whole_a stock_n or_o possibility_n of_o his_o so_o suffer_v for_o he_o who_o have_v but_o one_o life_n and_o no_o man_n have_v more_o can_v pay_v that_o life_n but_o once_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n he_o must_v for_o that_o reason_n have_v nothing_o remain_v to_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o 3._o he_o who_o be_v due_o qualify_v to_o purchase_v for_o mankind_n a_o release_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o their_o sin_n must_v be_v a_o man_n who_o life_n be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a because_o we_o know_v that_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v make_v no_o such_o purchase_n and_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v therefore_o make_v any_o such_o purchase_n because_o the_o death_n of_o no_o single_a man_n can_v make_v such_o a_o purchase_n for_o himself_o for_o what_o no_o single_a man_n death_n can_v do_v for_o himself_o that_o the_o death_n of_o all_o man_n can_v do_v for_o all_o for_o there_o be_v just_a the_o same_o proportion_n between_o all_o man_n and_o the_o death_n of_o all_o that_o there_o be_v between_o one_o man_n and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o beside_o suppose_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n it_o look_v very_o absurd_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o man_n which_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o transgression_n can_v be_v the_o purchase_n of_o his_o release_n from_o such_o punishment_n for_o then_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o that_o be_v his_o death_n will_v bear_v a_o quite_o contrary_a character_n for_o it_o will_v be_v both_o the_o wage_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o ransom_n that_o be_v it_o will_v be_v the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o freedom_n from_o the_o same_o vengeance_n every_o sinner_n therefore_o against_o the_o law_n must_v be_v a_o sufferer_n under_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o law_n which_o adjudge_v those_o who_o transgress_v it_o to_o death_n do_v not_o by_o so_o do_v design_n to_o return_v they_o to_o life_n for_o if_o it_o do_v then_o by_o inflict_v its_o sentence_n it_o must_v design_n to_o revoke_v that_o sentence_n and_o by_o make_v the_o punishment_n a_o release_n from_o the_o punishment_n must_v look_v like_o trifle_a and_o not_o like_o justice_n the_o loss_n of_o no_o sinner_n life_n then_o be_v of_o value_v sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n which_o the_o law_n pronounce_v against_o those_o who_o do_v transgress_v it_o and_o every_o man_n death_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v eternal_a be_v there_o nothing_o else_o to_o remove_v it_o but_o his_o own_o strength_n that_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n but_o his_o own_o death_n for_o if_o the_o death_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n can_v do_v nothing_o for_o he_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o other_o of_o his_o power_n or_o merit_n can_v for_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o life_n but_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o to_o expect_v any_o relief_n from_o a_o dead_a man_n power_n be_v to_o expect_v relief_n from_o no_o power_n at_o all_o for_o death_n crush_v all_o the_o power_n of_o all_o man_n who_o it_o seize_v now_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o man_n who_o die_v because_o they_o be_v sinner_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o safe_o conclude_v that_o if_o any_o man_n who_o be_v not_o a_o sinner_n shall_v undertake_v by_o his_o own_o death_n to_o make_v good_a the_o ransom_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o death_n and_o after_o that_o shall_v make_v good_a his_o undertake_n i_o say_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v do_v this_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o his_o death_n or_o his_o life_n which_o you_o will_v be_v therefore_o of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o life_n or_o death_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n because_o he_o do_v by_o it_o make_v that_o purchase_n which_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o do_v by_o they_o for_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v true_o and_o just_o estimate_v by_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o purchase_n it_o can_v make_v because_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o purchase_n depend_v upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o great_a and_o just_a god_n and_o then_o when_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o release_v man_n from_o death_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o innocent_a saviour_n and_o when_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o consideration_n of_o sinful_a man_n be_v own_o death_n and_o when_o he_o do_v profess_o declare_v such_o his_o will_n in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o word_n and_o by_o the_o repeat_v attestation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n whereby_o several_a people_n have_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o profess_a power_n of_o the_o saviour_n i_o say_v when_o we_o find_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o as_o we_o do_v or_o at_o least_o easy_o may_v find_v they_o so_o to_o be_v we_o may_v from_o the_o whole_a conclude_v that_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o death_n of_o all_o mankind_n because_o it_o can_v do_v that_o which_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v do_v and_o that_o too_o by_o the_o allowance_n of_o god_n himself_o now_o from_o these_o proposition_n so_o lay_v down_o we_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o but_o only_o in_o our_o saviour_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o gospel_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o justice_n that_o the_o
because_o in_o the_o case_n so_o put_v he_o can_v have_v no_o concern_v with_o justice_n but_o what_o be_v his_o own_o and_o because_o he_o himself_o have_v pay_v a_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o because_o life_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o such_o obedience_n as_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o disobedience_n therefore_o if_o we_o do_v allow_v he_o to_o have_v unload_v himself_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n which_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o by_o his_o death_n we_o must_v and_o do_v by_o so_o do_v reinstate_v he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n that_o be_v we_o must_v allow_v that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v and_o therefore_o in_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o life_n again_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v never_o die_v at_o all_o if_o he_o have_v never_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o men._n but_o of_o this_o more_o by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n these_o thing_n be_v lay_v down_o we_o proceed_v and_o 1._o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n be_v almost_o constant_o by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n ascribe_v to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o multitude_n of_o text_n may_v be_v quote_v for_o it_o as_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n ver_fw-la 24_o &_o 30._o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o ver_fw-la 26_o &_o 30._o the_o ten_o ver_fw-la 40._o the_o seventeen_o ver_fw-la 31._o the_o ten_o to_o the_o roman_n ver_fw-la 9_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 6._o ver_fw-la 14_o etc._n etc._n we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o they_o who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o degrade_v our_o saviour_n below_o his_o most_o exalt_a dignity_n and_o station_n do_v make_v use_n of_o these_o text_n for_o such_o their_o purpose_n but_o we_o know_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v other_o text_n though_o indeed_o not_o so_o many_o and_o some_o of_o they_o when_o compare_v with_o their_o context_n not_o so_o categorical_a which_o yet_o ascribe_v his_o resurrection_n to_o himself_o such_o be_v that_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n v._o 19_o destroy_v this_o temple_n and_o in_o three_o day_n i_o will_v raise_v it_o up_o and_o so_o again_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o st._n john_n v._o 18._o no_o man_n take_v it_o from_o i_o but_o i_o lay_v it_o down_o of_o myself_o i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o i_o have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o again_o now_o as_o we_o make_v it_o out_o just_a now_o that_o after_o the_o expiation_n finish_v he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a so_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o raise_v himself_o too_o but_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v as_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n and_o that_o too_o from_o several_a thing_n already_o lay_v down_o and_o make_v good_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v but_o i_o say_v though_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v that_o he_o have_v both_o a_o right_n and_o a_o power_n to_o raise_v himself_o from_o the_o dead_a yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o congruous_a or_o agreeable_a to_o the_o equitable_a proceed_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v exercise_v such_o his_o power_n or_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o his_o right_n in_o the_o present_a case_n for_o because_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o offer_v his_o life_n a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o divine_a justice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n he_o have_v by_o such_o his_o submission_n so_o far_o resign_v such_o his_o right_n and_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o that_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o congruity_n god_n be_v now_o become_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o design_a expiation_n and_o if_o god_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n he_o have_v by_o the_o same_o mean_v the_o rightful_a and_o i_o may_v add_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o declare_v such_o validity_n and_o because_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o effect_n such_o a_o declaration_n therefore_o we_o may_v now_o be_v satisfy_v why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v so_o very_o frequent_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n constant_o ascribe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o god_n alone_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o highpriest_n under_o the_o law_n who_o in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v a_o type_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v oblige_v once_o a_o year_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n but_o as_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n word_n it_o not_o without_o blood_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o people_n in_o which_o case_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o god_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o acceptance_n and_o that_o god_n acceptance_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o ratification_n of_o that_o expiation_n that_o be_v make_v by_o such_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o deed_n and_o truth_n our_o saviour_n in_o the_o business_n now_o before_o we_o be_v both_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o his_o resurrection_n be_v the_o first_o testimony_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n we_o can_v in_o any_o congruity_n suppose_v that_o such_o testimony_n or_o declaration_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o therefore_o as_o all_o those_o text_n which_o ascribe_v our_o saviour_n resurrection_n to_o god_n do_v in_o this_o case_n speak_v strict_o and_o proper_o so_o we_o may_v now_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v perceive_v that_o they_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o his_o divinity_n because_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o to_o offer_v that_o body_n to_o which_o his_o deity_n be_v unite_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n he_o have_v by_o the_o same_o act_n oblige_v himself_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o also_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v a_o effectual_a declaration_n of_o such_o allowance_n and_o therefore_o 2._o i_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o consideration_n that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v a_o undoubted_a argument_n that_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o complete_v that_o expiation_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v by_o his_o death_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o men._n for_o as_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o be_v crucify_v dead_a and_o bury_v and_o so_o that_o he_o die_v the_o death_n of_o a_o criminal_a so_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o same_o scripture_n that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o his_o own_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o his_o own_o sin_n who_o yet_o do_v no_o sin_n neither_o be_v guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n that_o be_v who_o have_v no_o sin_n of_o his_o own_o to_o die_v for_o now_o because_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o make_v it_o out_o because_o our_o reason_n guide_v by_o they_o do_v fall_v in_o with_o they_o and_o so_o both_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n that_o death_n shall_v be_v inflict_v as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o because_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o same_o natural_a reason_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v unjust_a to_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n which_o be_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o a_o criminal_a i_o say_v for_o this_o reason_n we_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o our_o saviour_n though_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o a_o lamb_n without_o spot_n yet_o do_v die_v for_o some_o sin_n or_o other_o be_v those_o sin_n who_o they_o will_v at_o present_a and_o therefore_o because_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v by_o his_o express_a word_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v upon_o his_o testimony_n rest_v satisfy_v that_o so_o he_o do_v thus_o far_o therefore_o we_o have_v advance_v towards_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o argument_n that_o death_n be_v what_o the_o law_n threaten_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o have_v incur_v the_o vengeance_n threaten_v
life_n he_o lay_v it_o down_o in_o our_o stead_n so_o also_o that_o when_o he_o take_v it_o up_o again_o he_o take_v up_o with_o it_o the_o life_n of_o all_o those_o who_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n shall_v have_v a_o interest_n in_o such_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o as_o our_o christianity_n do_v acquaint_v we_o that_o they_o who_o live_v to_o christ_n do_v live_v by_o the_o spirit_n so_o st._n paul_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n do_v tell_v we_o in_o the_o eight_o to_o the_o roman_n ver_fw-la 11._o that_n if_o the_o spirit_n of_o he_o that_o raise_v up_o jesus_n from_o the_o dead_a do_v dwell_v in_o you_o he_o that_o raise_v up_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a shall_v also_o quicken_v your_o mortal_a body_n by_o his_o spirit_n that_o dwell_v in_o you_o in_o a_o word_n christ_n be_v our_o head_n and_o we_o be_v his_o member_n and_o because_o he_o and_o we_o do_v make_v up_o one_o body_n and_o because_o as_o member_n of_o such_o his_o body_n we_o be_v quicken_v by_o his_o spirit_n therefore_o we_o may_v confirm_v our_o own_o resurrection_n by_o he_o and_o therefore_o as_o he_o be_v call_v the_o first-born_a from_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o colossian_n ver_fw-la 18._o so_o we_o be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o the_o resurrection_n in_o the_o twenty_o of_o st._n luke_n ver_fw-la 36._o so_o that_o a_o good_a man_n from_o the_o certainty_n of_o his_o saviour_n resurrection_n from_o death_n to_o glory_n and_o immortality_n may_v safe_o conclude_v his_o own_o may_v lie_v down_o in_o his_o grave_n as_o secure_o as_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o when_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o great_a day_n shall_v down_o forth_o may_v be_v more_o secure_a of_o rise_v again_o and_o put_v on_o his_o body_n than_o he_o can_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v on_o the_o morrow-morning_n and_o put_v on_o his_o clothes_n for_o for_o the_o first_o he_o have_v the_o security_n of_o truth_n and_o omnipotence_n but_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v only_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o own_o presumption_n or_o at_o the_o very_o best_a but_o of_o his_o hope_n 4._o as_o the_o faithful_a shall_v in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o resurrection_n obtain_v their_o own_o resurrection_n from_o death_n to_o life_n so_o the_o life_n which_o by_o such_o their_o resurrection_n they_o shall_v obtain_v shall_v be_v life_n eternal_a this_o be_v express_a scripture_n and_o a_o christian_a may_v therefore_o be_v satisfy_v in_o and_o assure_v of_o its_o truth_n for_o our_o saviour_n himself_o tell_v we_o as_o much_o when_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n he_o close_v such_o account_n in_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n with_o these_o word_n and_o these_o shall_v go_v into_o everlasting_a punishment_n and_o then_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v direct_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n but_o the_o righteous_a into_o life_n eternal_a and_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v because_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o death_n whatsoever_o be_v take_v away_o there_o the_o possibility_n of_o death_n must_v be_v take_v away_o too_o unless_o we_o shall_v imagine_v that_o death_n shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o a_o rational_a creature_n subject_n to_o law_n without_o any_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o death_n at_o all_o but_o as_o we_o have_v often_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o prove_v it_o already_o that_o can_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o present_a case_n because_o the_o death_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v suppose_v to_o come_v from_o god_n justice_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n can_v either_o true_o or_o rational_o be_v suppose_v to_o inflict_v death_n there_o where_o there_o be_v no_o desert_n of_o it_o now_o we_o therefore_o know_v that_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o death_n be_v sin_n because_o we_o know_v that_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n if_o therefore_o as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o expiation_n and_o if_o upon_o their_o resurrection_n they_o obtain_v a_o indefectible_a holiness_n the_o inference_n will_v be_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o death_n sin_n will_v upon_o the_o first_o account_n be_v cancel_v and_o blot_v out_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o last_o account_n it_o can_v be_v renew_v or_o restore_v and_o that_o therefore_o upon_o both_o account_n in_o conjunction_n death_n the_o wage_n of_o sin_n can_v never_o more_o return_v and_o then_o when_o a_o life_n restore_v be_v secure_v from_o all_o possible_a return_n of_o death_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o such_o life_n so_o restore_v must_v be_v eternal_a and_o agreeable_a to_o what_o we_o now_o say_v st._n paul_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o three_o to_o the_o philippian_n the_o last_o verse_n that_o our_o saviour_n who_o we_o look_v for_o from_o heaven_n shall_v change_v our_o vile_a body_n that_o it_o may_v be_v fashion_v like_o unto_o his_o glorious_a body_n according_a to_o the_o mighty_a 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that_o can_v be_v true_o say_v of_o that_o his_o mercy_n which_o consist_v in_o forgive_a for_o all_o those_o creature_n can_v be_v forgive_v who_o have_v not_o sin_v and_o all_o those_o shall_v not_o that_o have_v though_o therefore_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o mercy_n be_v not_o bound_v or_o limit_v by_o god_n justice_n yet_o the_o last_o be_v and_o therefore_o a_o resurrection_n be_v a_o forgiveness_n must_v be_v so_o limit_v and_o bound_v too_o for_o vindictive_a justice_n be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v but_o too_o common_o take_v to_o be_v and_o as_o will_v appear_v more_o full_o in_o the_o discourse_n itself_o only_o a_o negative_a justice_n that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o bare_o not_o unjust_a to_o punish_v a_o criminal_a but_o it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o positive_a justice_n that_o be_v it_o be_v unjust_a not_o to_o punish_v he_o or_o otherwise_o he_o who_o have_v a_o just_a power_n of_o punish_v a_o criminal_a may_v upon_o no_o other_o motive_n but_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n not_o do_v it_o to_o tell_v we_o therefore_o that_o god_n by_o a_o resurrection_n grant_v a_o release_n from_o death_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n only_o to_o bring_v the_o joyful_a tiding_n and_o to_o ratify_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o his_o message_n by_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n but_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o such_o release_n as_o it_o do_v confound_v god_n bounty_n with_o his_o pardon_v mercy_n and_o so_o be_v a_o deviation_n from_o right_a reason_n so_o it_o go_v counter_a to_o the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o revelation_n now_o the_o design_n of_o what_o we_o have_v hitherto_o offer_v be_v to_o engage_v the_o man_n to_o who_o our_o present_a address_n be_v direct_v to_o consider_v 1._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o rational_a to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o plain_a discovery_n which_o be_v make_v to_o we_o by_o revelation_n concern_v the_o punishment_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n than_o to_o frame_v such_o as_o they_o call_v they_o rational_a surmise_n of_o their_o own_o concern_v either_o which_o do_v very_o much_o differ_v from_o and_o in_o some_o case_n contradict_v such_o plain_a discovery_n 2._o i_o will_v desire_v they_o likewise_o serious_o to_o consider_v whether_o what_o they_o call_v reason_n can_v possible_o have_v such_o a_o large_a prospect_n and_o comprehensive_a knowledge_n as_o to_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o congruity_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o may_v possible_o be_v discover_v by_o divine_a revelation_n for_o if_o it_o have_v than_o it_o must_v be_v no_o long_o call_v reason_n but_o omniscience_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o intolerable_a presumption_n to_o undertake_v to_o control_v express_a and_o acknowledge_v revelation_n by_o it_o 3._o i_o will_v desire_v they_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o three_o place_n whether_o they_o have_v by_o their_o reason_n examine_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o divine_a proceed_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v express_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o divine_a revelation_n as_o far_o as_o reason_n will_v go_v for_o reason_n be_v a_o thing_n capable_a both_o of_o information_n and_o improvement_n and_o that_o may_v not_o seem_v rational_a to_o a_o less_o careful_a view_n which_o yet_o may_v do_v so_o to_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o critical_a examination_n and_o therefore_o such_o plausibility_n shall_v sometime_o pass_v for_o truth_n with_o what_o at_o present_a be_v think_v reason_n which_o when_o thorough_o sift_v shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v gross_a falsity_n 4._o last_o i_o will_v desire_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o god_n in_o his_o revelation_n concern_v man_n salvation_n have_v not_o only_o acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o will_v save_v mankind_n but_o have_v also_o tell_v we_o upon_o what_o consideration_n he_o will_v do_v so_o for_o if_o they_o be_v once_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v reveal_v the_o last_o as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o and_o by_o believe_v the_o plain_a and_o express_a revelation_n they_o may_v be_v so_o satisfy_v than_o they_o may_v as_o reasonable_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v without_o their_o own_o repentance_n as_o they_o may_v without_o their_o saviour_n merit_n that_o be_v they_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o can_v be_v save_v without_o both_o and_o when_o they_o have_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v these_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o be_v already_o suppose_v sober_a and_o serious_a they_o will_v also_o be_v find_v so_o modest_a as_o to_o permit_v god_n to_o save_v they_o in_o his_o own_o way_n the_o next_o sort_n of_o reader_n who_o as_o be_v suppose_v
thing_n require_v 1._o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n 2._o a_o restitution_n to_o holiness_n negative_o the_o several_a way_n how_o such_o expiation_n can_v be_v make_v from_o whence_o a_o inference_n of_o the_o doctrine_n assert_v with_o some_o practical_a inference_n page_n 36_o chap._n iu_o that_o person_n to_o who_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o the_o scripture_n ascribe_v be_v by_o the_o same_o scripture_n set_v forth_o to_o we_o 1._o as_o god_n 2._o as_o man_n 3._o as_o god_n and_o man_n unite_v in_o one_o person_n or_o god_n incarnate_a no_o man_n a_o competent_a judge_n of_o all_o possible_a union_n the_o incarnation_n agreeable_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o mankind_n and_o various_o foretell_v prefigure_v and_o suggest_v in_o the_o scripture_n some_o practical_a inference_n somewhat_o enlarge_v pag._n 57_o chap._n v._o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o his_o incarnation_n accommodate_v his_o condition_n for_o the_o make_v good_a the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n pag._n 96_o chap._n vi_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n necessary_a for_o the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n as_o well_o as_o his_o humanity_n some_o doctrinal_a inference_n a_o general_a proof_n that_o as_o our_o saviour_n do_v actual_o die_v so_o that_o he_o may_v just_o die_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n pag._n 113_o chap._n vii_o answer_n to_o three_o objection_n 1._o the_o punishment_n be_v in_o justice_n only_o due_a to_o we_o not_o to_o he_o this_o objection_n retort_v upon_o the_o socinian_o 2._o that_o his_o death_n be_v but_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o the_o expiation_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v be_v of_o a_o eternal_a punishment_n 3._o the_o absurdity_n that_o god_n shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o justice_n pag._n 134_o chap._n viii_o bare_a pardon_n of_o sin_n not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o gospel-salvation_n some_o reason_n offer_v for_o it_o they_o who_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v entitle_v to_o the_o obedience_n pay_v to_o the_o law_n such_o obedience_n must_v be_v perfect_a some_o practical_a reflection_n pag._n 160_o chap._n ix_o who_o be_v that_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v in_o consideration_n of_o which_o eternal_a happiness_n be_v give_v to_o man._n that_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n some_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o imputation_n assert_v 1._o against_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o expiation_n 2._o against_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o this_o doctrine_n agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n pag._n 179_o chap._n x._o some_o objection_n answer_v and_o some_o practical_a inference_n make_v pag._n 216_o chap._n xi_o the_o first_o and_o general_a proposition_n assert_v from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o a_o gospel-salvation_n as_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o allow_a practice_n of_o mankind_n in_o their_o legal_a or_o judicial_a proceed_n and_o be_v word_v in_o the_o scripture_n according_o pag._n 233_o chap._n xii_o that_o beside_o the_o saviour_n righteousness_n impute_v god_n will_v after_o their_o resurrection_n endow_v believer_n with_o a_o perfect_a inherent_a and_o eternal_a holiness_n how_o the_o saviour_n do_v fit_a and_o prepare_v man_n for_o such_o a_o holiness_n pag._n 254_o chap._n xiii_o by_o what_o mean_v man_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o eternal_a life_n pag._n 277_o chap._n fourteen_o wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o eternal_a life_n do_v consist_v several_a reflection_n and_o consideration_n on_o what_o have_v be_v say_v tend_v to_o promote_v a_o holy_a life_n pag._n 297_o errata_fw-la page_z line_n for_o read_v 50_o 2_o their_o son_n they_o son_n 118_o 10_o natural_o actual_o salvation_n by_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o the_o introduction_n i._o salvation_n imply_v in_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o it_o either_o the_o prevention_n of_o some_o mischief_n to_o which_o we_o be_v obnoxious_a or_o a_o deliverance_n from_o some_o mischief_n which_o we_o actual_o suffer_v now_o because_o it_o be_v our_o profess_a design_n and_o business_n at_o present_a to_o discourse_v of_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n by_o our_o saviour_n therefore_o in_o order_n to_o our_o so_o do_v it_o will_v be_v proper_a first_o to_o consider_v what_o mischief_n it_o be_v from_o which_o they_o be_v save_v for_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o mischief_n will_v very_o much_o assist_v we_o in_o our_o inquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n and_o justice_n of_o such_o salvation_n we_o must_v know_v therefore_o that_o when_o god_n who_o make_v man_n and_o all_o thing_n beside_o have_v place_v man_n in_o this_o low_a world_n as_o he_o do_v provide_v for_o his_o wellbeing_a by_o his_o bounty_n so_o he_o do_v provide_v for_o his_o great_a happiness_n by_o his_o law_n for_o by_o the_o first_o he_o only_o put_v all_o creature_n here_o in_o subjection_n to_o man_n but_o by_o the_o last_o he_o acquaint_v man_n with_o his_o own_o subjection_n to_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v a_o true_a subject_n to_o god_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o a_o depute_a lord_n over_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o it_o now_o in_o order_n to_o some_o few_o remark_n which_o we_o shall_v make_v upon_o god_n first_o law_n give_v to_o man_n and_o which_o will_v open_v a_o way_n to_o our_o main_a design_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a that_o we_o lie_v down_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o thus_o therefore_o it_o stand_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o it_o for_o in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a die_v thou_o shall_v die_v the_o reduplication_n in_o that_o language_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o asseveration_n in_o we_o it_o have_v be_v a_o doubt_n among_o learned_a man_n whether_o this_o first_o law_n be_v a_o moral_a or_o only_o a_o positive_a law_n now_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o such_o doubt_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o consider_v apart_o first_o what_o be_v express_o contain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o second_o what_o be_v imply_v under_o such_o expression_n and_o first_o if_o we_o only_o consider_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n which_o forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n specify_v the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v therefore_o positive_a not_o moral_a because_o before_o the_o prohibition_n there_o be_v no_o more_o immorality_n in_o eat_v of_o that_o tree_n than_o of_o any_o other_o but_o then_o second_o if_o we_o far_o consider_v that_o though_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o particular_a thing_n prohibit_v be_v pure_o arbitrary_a and_o therefore_o so_o far_o forth_o only_o positive_a yet_o that_o the_o prohibition_n do_v imply_v in_o it_o a_o moral_a duty_n ground_v upon_o very_o equitable_a consideration_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o under_o this_o express_a and_o positive_a law_n there_o be_v imply_v and_o couch_v a_o moral_a law_n for_o first_o god_n give_v man_n not_o only_o his_o be_v but_o also_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a support_n of_o such_o be_v and_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v by_o our_o natural_a reason_n inform_v ourselves_o that_o his_o so_o do_v be_v a_o very_a equitable_a consideration_n why_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v up_o in_o gratitude_n and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v bind_v up_o in_o morality_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o kindness_n and_o bounty_n of_o his_o great_a benefactor_n second_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o gratitude_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o kindness_n and_o bounty_n we_o may_v true_o add_v that_o he_o be_v far_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v such_o kindness_n and_o bounty_n in_o such_o way_n as_o such_o his_o benefactor_n shall_v appoint_v three_o god_n have_v make_v the_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o he_o may_v grant_v as_o many_o or_o as_o few_o of_o the_o thing_n so_o make_v to_o man_n as_o he_o himself_o please_v and_o therefore_o may_v except_v any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o out_o of_o such_o grant_n four_o god_n have_v a_o undoubted_a power_n of_o reserve_v to_o himself_o what_o he_o please_v out_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o may_v in_o justice_n and_o equity_n require_v that_o man_n shall_v give_v one_o testimony_n of_o his_o gratitude_n by_o abstain_v from_o what_o he_o shall_v please_v so_o to_o reserve_v five_o god_n by_o single_v out_o the_o forbid_v tree_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o so_o do_v reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o have_v make_v that_o a_o stand_a mark_n and_o signal_n of_o his_o own_o rightful_a and_o supreme_a dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a as_o also_o for_o the_o same_o
reason_n of_o man_n tenure_n and_o subjection_n six_o as_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o forbid_v tree_n to_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n from_o the_o nine_o verse_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n so_o a_o tree_n so_o place_v be_v by_o its_o very_a situation_n a_o very_a fit_a and_o proper_a thing_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o such_o a_o purpose_n because_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n at_o least_o equidistant_a from_o the_o boundary_n of_o the_o general_a grant_n it_o must_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o present_v itself_o to_o adam_n view_n to_o whatever_o part_n of_o the_o garden_n he_o move_v and_o by_o so_o do_v must_v constant_o or_o at_o least_o frequent_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o tenure_n viz._n that_o he_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o who_o have_v settle_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o use_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o as_o the_o law_n be_v positive_a if_o we_o only_o look_v upon_o the_o express_a word_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v moral_a if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v imply_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o the_o immediate_a and_o direct_a transgression_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n so_o the_o couch_a immorality_n of_o such_o transgression_n be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o god_n prerogative_n in_o this_o low_a world_n and_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o reserve_a right_n and_o demean_n of_o the_o supreme_a lord_n the_o transgression_n of_o the_o express_a law_n then_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n command_n but_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o imply_v law_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o his_o natural_a and_o supreme_a right_n the_o first_o be_v a_o sin_n because_o it_o do_v what_o god_n have_v express_o forbid_v the_o last_o be_v implicit_o forbid_v because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o sin_n though_o god_n do_v not_o express_o forbid_v it_o the_o first_o be_v therefore_o only_o unlawful_a because_o forbid_a the_o last_o be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o to_o sum_v up_o all_o in_o a_o few_o word_n though_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o particular_a thing_n viz._n the_o tree_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o therefore_o positive_a yet_o the_o designation_n of_o something_o be_v as_o just_a and_o wise_a so_o i_o may_v add_v moral_a and_o necessary_a too_o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v so_o that_o god_n supreme_a right_a aught_o to_o be_v assert_v and_o own_a for_o so_o far_o forth_o the_o prohibition_n give_v to_o man_n of_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o any_o tree_n mark_v out_o or_o of_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o antecedent_n and_o eternal_a rule_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o morality_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o express_a prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o positive_a yet_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o prohibition_n be_v at_o least_o so_o far_o moral_a as_o it_o be_v so_o that_o man_n by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o shall_v acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v his_o supreme_a lord_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v from_o he_o whatsoever_o he_o enjoy_v and_o that_o if_o god_n do_v express_o appoint_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o his_o so_o do_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o way_n and_o means_n so_o appoint_v and_o i_o therefore_o say_v express_o because_o so_o far_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n under_o our_o present_a consideration_n do_v go_v it_o be_v notorious_a that_o what_o be_v express_o prohibit_v by_o it_o be_v only_o arbitrary_a and_o positive_a but_o that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o express_v but_o at_o the_o most_o but_o couch_v and_o imply_v by_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v we_o may_v learn_v 1._o that_o the_o sin_n express_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n may_v therefore_o true_o be_v esteem_v a_o lesser_a sin_n because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o sin_n against_o a_o positive_a law_n for_o such_o a_o sin_n be_v a_o sin_n only_o against_o god_n authority_n whereas_o a_o sin_n that_o contain_v a_o natural_a immorality_n in_o it_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v be_v a_o sin_n both_o against_o god_n authority_n and_o against_o his_o purity_n and_o holiness_n too_o 2._o that_o the_o express_a penalty_n of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o a_o punishment_n threaten_v against_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o express_a prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n for_o it_o do_v not_o look_v like_o justice_n to_o assign_v a_o express_a punishment_n in_o the_o law_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o law_n 3._o such_o punishment_n so_o threaten_v against_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o express_a law_n be_v express_v absolute_a and_o peremptory_a adam_n then_o do_v therefore_o fatal_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n because_o he_o sin_v against_o a_o express_a prohibition_n which_o be_v ratify_v by_o a_o absolute_a peremptory_a and_o express_v threat_n for_o god_n may_v therefore_o be_v think_v to_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o truth_n to_o punish_v adam_n transgression_n according_a to_o the_o express_a threat_n of_o the_o law_n because_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o more_o solemn_a word_n that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o truth_n to_o punish_v it_o as_o the_o law_n have_v threaten_v so_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o punish_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o so_o undoubted_o be_v the_o transgression_n of_o any_o of_o god_n law_n from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o we_o all_o die_v a_o temporal_a death_n for_o adam_n sin_n for_o as_o we_o be_v in_o the_o loin_n of_o he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o transgression_n so_o god_n have_v not_o by_o any_o other_o law_n assign_v a_o universal_a mortality_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o speak_v the_o scripture_n in_o adam_n all_o die_v 4._o as_o the_o moral_a law_n couch_v in_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v not_o express_v so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o express_a punishment_n threaten_v to_o the_o transgression_n of_o such_o couch_v law_n for_o while_o man_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o innocence_n as_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o god_n shall_v prescribe_v he_o any_o express_a law_n to_o guide_v he_o in_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n good_a because_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o own_o reason_n be_v of_o themselves_o sufficient_a for_o such_o his_o guidance_n for_o moral_a goodness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n employ_v about_o the_o action_n of_o rational_a creature_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o occasion_n to_o threaten_v he_o in_o that_o case_n with_o any_o express_a penalty_n because_o the_o threaten_n of_o a_o express_a penalty_n antecedent_n to_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o crime_n can_v only_o be_v proper_a there_o where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n command_v a_o duty_n whereas_o man_n have_v never_o by_o his_o reason_n know_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sin_n to_o eat_v of_o any_o fruit_n which_o kind_o offer_v itself_o to_o his_o view_n and_o natural_a inclination_n if_o such_o fruit_n have_v not_o be_v forbid_v by_o some_o express_a law_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o such_o law_n shall_v be_v express_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o law_n shall_v be_v express_v too_o 5._o as_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a duty_n which_o be_v only_o imply_v in_o the_o law_n be_v that_o duty_n suppose_v to_o be_v express_a law_n be_v great_a than_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o express_a but_o positive_a law_n so_o be_v there_o a_o punishment_n to_o be_v express_o assign_v to_o such_o sin_n it_o must_v in_o justice_n be_v great_a than_o the_o punishment_n assign_v to_o the_o less_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n the_o punishment_n therefore_o assign_v by_o the_o express_a law_n to_o the_o transgression_n of_o it_o be_v only_a death_n and_o that_o too_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o nineteenth_o verse_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n a_o temporal_a death_n our_o reason_n and_o that_o natural_a sense_n we_o have_v of_o the_o proportion_n of_o justice_n will_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o law_n which_o forbid_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o this_o law_n do_v must_v in_o reason_n and_o equity_n assign_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n to_o such_o great_a sin_n 6._o such_o heavy_a punishment_n must_v suppose_v a_o resurrection_n for_o a_o great_a punishment_n than_o death_n can_v therefore_o be_v inflict_v upon_o a_o dead_a man_n without_o a_o resurrection_n because_o no_o punishment_n at_o all_o can_v be_v so_o inflict_v upon_o he_o for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o sensation_n
that_o very_a question_n which_o they_o alone_o have_v make_v a_o question_n viz._n whether_o jesus_n christ_n die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n i_o say_v they_o will_v alter_v it_o into_o another_o question_n neither_o fit_a to_o be_v dispute_v nor_o possible_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o shortsighted_a man_n viz._n what_o god_n can_v do_v and_o what_o god_n can_v do_v whereas_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o take_v thing_n as_o we_o find_v they_o and_o if_o we_o find_v that_o thing_n in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v so_o order_v by_o god_n and_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v so_o as_o that_o sinful_a man_n shall_v not_o obtain_v redemption_n but_o only_o by_o the_o merit_n and_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n their_o saviour_n i_o say_v if_o god_n tell_v we_o and_o that_o too_o by_o repeat_v declaration_n that_o thing_n in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v so_o order_v we_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o such_o his_o declaration_n and_o not_o employ_v our_o vanity_n or_o curiosity_n for_o it_o can_v in_o no_o sober_a sense_n be_v call_v our_o reason_n in_o inquire_v whether_o much_o less_o in_o determine_v that_o they_o may_v or_o may_v not_o have_v be_v better_o order_v but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o at_o present_v therefore_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o shall_v take_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v just_a as_o the_o scripture_n have_v in_o most_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n that_o he_o die_v to_o save_v sinner_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o by_o compare_v this_o matter_n of_o fact_n with_o other_o the_o method_n of_o the_o divine_a proceed_n in_o the_o like_a case_n see_v if_o it_o will_v not_o afford_v we_o a_o very_a plausible_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n lay_v down_o that_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o now_o if_o we_o carry_v our_o observation_n through_o any_o other_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o divine_a love_n and_o mercy_n that_o do_v design_n to_o entitle_v man_n to_o the_o same_o salvation_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o god_n do_v never_o make_v use_n of_o extraordinary_a mean_n where_o the_o ordinary_a be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o lord_n himself_o appear_v to_o saul_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o damascus_n we_o find_v that_o the_o design_n and_o effect_v of_o that_o vision_n be_v to_o refer_v he_o to_o ananias_n for_o instruction_n in_o his_o duty_n and_o so_o when_o the_o angel_n appear_v to_o cornelius_n the_o business_n of_o his_o message_n be_v only_o to_o direct_v he_o to_o peter_n that_o so_o peter_n may_v by_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o grace_n direct_v he_o into_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o when_o man_n have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n it_o will_v therefore_o concern_v they_o in_o duty_n and_o interest_n to_o hear_v they_o because_o in_o such_o case_n god_n will_v not_o convince_v they_o by_o raise_v one_o from_o the_o dead_a in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o method_n of_o the_o divine_a proceed_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o of_o wisdom_n itself_o to_o let_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o mean_n exceed_v in_o their_o proportion_n to_o the_o design_v end_n and_o in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o where_o less_o cost_n or_o labour_n be_v sufficient_a there_o common_a prudence_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v and_o much_o less_o approve_v our_o drudgery_n or_o profuseness_n now_o to_o bring_v what_o we_o have_v say_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n since_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n do_v actual_o take_v upon_o he_o our_o flesh_n and_o in_o that_o flesh_n suffer_v it_o will_v afford_v we_o no_o slight_a argument_n that_o that_o covenant_n can_v not_o have_v be_v establish_v upon_o more_o easy_a condition_n because_o our_o common_a reason_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o all_o excess_n of_o performance_n in_o the_o case_n will_v have_v be_v superfluity_n and_o our_o religion_n and_o modesty_n do_v forbid_v we_o to_o fasten_v any_o such_o imputation_n upon_o the_o divine_a counsel_n and_o action_n and_o here_o we_o may_v well_o put_v abraham_n question_n shall_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n do_v right_a and_o when_o by_o the_o purpose_n of_o his_o mercy_n he_o determine_v to_o rescue_v fall_v man_n from_o sin_n and_o misery_n shall_v he_o reject_v the_o son_n of_o his_o bosom_n and_o expose_v he_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o misery_n in_o this_o world_n and_o to_o violence_n and_o barbarity_n in_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o it_o when_o the_o ransom_n may_v have_v be_v make_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n certain_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v not_o so_o narrow_a and_o stint_a but_o that_o he_o both_o can_v and_o will_v have_v extend_v it_o to_o his_o lose_a creature_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o have_v remove_v it_o from_o his_o only_a and_o belove_a son_n if_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n have_v allow_v he_o so_o to_o do_v but_o then_o because_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v otherwise_o and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o what_o he_o tell_v we_o must_v be_v true_a as_o well_o as_o that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v just_a and_o holy_a therefore_o the_o conclusion_n that_o fair_o offer_v itself_o be_v that_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o incarnation_n and_o death_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n can_v in_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n have_v bring_v about_o the_o design_a redemption_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v in_o short_a add_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o certain_a character_n of_o the_o true_a god_n that_o he_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o best_a wise_a and_o most_o proper_a mean_n and_o now_o have_v thus_o open_v our_o way_n to_o our_o main_a design_n by_o these_o few_o reflection_n on_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o most_o express_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o shall_v in_o what_o follow_v go_v on_o to_o consider_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v do_v by_o examine_v whether_o or_o no_o mankind_n have_v not_o bring_v themselves_o into_o so_o forlorn_a a_o condition_n by_o their_o sin_n that_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o justice_n any_o probable_a or_o indeed_o any_o possible_a way_n for_o their_o salvation_n but_o only_o by_o the_o incarnation_n and_o death_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o there_o do_v not_o will_v i_o presume_v appear_v when_o we_o have_v consider_v and_o confirm_v the_o follow_a proposition_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o misery_n and_o death_n or_o in_o one_o word_n that_o vengeance_n be_v as_o the_o just_a so_o also_o the_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n and_o here_o before_o we_o begin_v to_o prevent_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a all_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v start_v against_o what_o we_o shall_v deliver_v we_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o we_o do_v at_o present_v only_o make_v it_o our_o business_n to_o measure_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o exact_a and_o rigorous_a law_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v we_o do_v as_o we_o must_v if_o we_o will_v do_v right_a conceive_v thing_n in_o that_o state_n in_o which_o they_o have_v stand_v have_v the_o son_n of_o god_n never_o be_v design_v for_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n for_o because_o our_o business_n at_o present_a be_v to_o inquire_v what_o will_v have_v become_v of_o sinful_a man_n if_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v not_o interpose_v for_o his_o rescue_n therefore_o we_o stand_v oblige_v at_o present_a to_o take_v other_o measure_n in_o account_v for_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n than_o what_o our_o experience_n acquaint_v we_o with_o in_o this_o world_n for_o while_o we_o live_v here_o we_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n and_o so_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n merit_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v true_o pass_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o exact_a proceed_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o those_o proceed_n of_o justice_n which_o we_o see_v in_o this_o world_n and_o which_o upon_o that_o account_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o relaxation_n to_o know_v therefore_o whether_o the_o incarnation_n life_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v necessary_a for_o man_n redemption_n we_o must_v inquire_v what_o have_v become_v of_o sinful_a man_n if_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v not_o become_v his_o saviour_n and_o if_o upon_o that_o enquiry_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o vengeance_n without_o any_o remedy_n have_v be_v his_o portion_n than_o it_o will_v also_o appear_v at_o least_o a_o probable_a conclusion_n for_o we_o shall_v adventure_v no_o far_o because_o we_o be_v utter_a stranger_n to_o the_o
if_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v absolute_o just_a and_o necessary_a then_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o god_n do_v in_o his_o counsel_n design_n and_o in_o his_o wisdom_n appoint_v a_o saviour_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n for_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n the_o design_n of_o pardon_n must_v be_v antecedent_n to_o thâ—_n design_n of_o send_v a_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v as_o it_o be_v laâ—_n down_o both_o just_a and_o necessary_a god_n design_n of_o pardon_n go_v counter_a to_o this_o law_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v unjust_a for_o how_o can_v he_o justâ—_n design_n to_o pardon_v that_o which_o in_o justice_n anâ—_n necessity_n he_o stand_v oblige_v to_o punish_v now_o to_o this_o several_a thing_n may_v be_v answer_v as_o 1._o first_o that_o god_n do_v never_o design_n 〈◊〉_d pardon_n sin_n but_o only_o in_o and_o through_o a_o saviour_n and_o how_o far_o such_o his_o design_n undeâ—_n such_o a_o restriction_n and_o limitation_n be_v juâ—â—_n be_v very_o much_o the_o business_n of_o that_o part_n of_o thâ—_n discourse_n which_o in_o its_o place_n be_v to_o follow_v anâ—_n therefore_o must_v not_o be_v forestall_v here_o 2._o that_o notwithstanding_o a_o saviour_n yeâ—_n god_n do_v never_o pardon_v any_o sinful_a creature_n all_o the_o sinner_n that_o we_o know_v be_v the_o falâ—_n angel_n and_o men._n what_o the_o scripture_n acquaint_v we_o with_o concern_v the_o first_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o and_o among_o such_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d know_v also_o that_o it_o give_v we_o a_o account_n 〈◊〉_d the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o as_o foâ—_n man_n those_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v save_v aâ—_n last_o in_o consideration_n of_o their_o saviour_n merit_n do_v yet_o in_o this_o world_n suffer_v loss_n anâ—_n cross_n and_o pain_n and_o disease_n and_o death_n all_o which_o be_v undoubted_a punishment_n of_o sinâ—_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n who_o shall_v by_o a_o final_a impenitence_n reject_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o saviour_n purchase_n beside_o the_o calamity_n which_o they_o suffer_v in_o common_a with_o the_o good_a in_o this_o world_n the_o scripture_n do_v acquaint_v we_o sufficient_o with_o their_o doom_n in_o the_o next_o so_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n that_o punishment_n be_v the_o necessary_a reward_n of_o sin_n because_o all_o sinner_n have_v do_v and_o shall_v suffer_v punishment_n then_o god_n design_v of_o a_o saviour_n for_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o their_o pardon_n do_v not_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o such_o argument_n because_o notwithstanding_o such_o his_o design_n and_o such_o saviour_n no_o sinner_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o ever_o will_v go_v unpunished_a 3._o but_o then_o three_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n that_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n from_o punishment_n be_v the_o immediate_a and_o direct_a design_n in_o god_n counsel_n of_o send_v a_o saviour_n for_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o see_v chap._n 12._o the_o business_n of_o our_o saviour_n come_v be_v to_o bring_v back_o mankind_n to_o his_o father_n kingdom_n who_o have_v be_v draw_v into_o a_o revolt_n from_o his_o dominion_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o have_v thereby_o put_v a_o slight_a upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o so_o in_o some_o sense_n lessen_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o kingdom_n now_o those_o who_o our_o saviour_n shall_v so_o bring_v back_o to_o their_o allegiance_n by_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o lose_a holiness_n shall_v indeed_o be_v save_v but_o then_o their_o salvation_n be_v a_o consequence_n of_o their_o return_n to_o holiness_n and_o so_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o design_n of_o god_n send_v a_o saviour_n but_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o success_n of_o such_o design_n chap._n ii_o the_o gospel_n hold_v forth_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o absolute_a or_o unconditional_a pardon_n no_o nor_o yet_o a_o arbitrary_a pardon_n the_o next_o and_o second_o proposition_n offer_v to_o be_v make_v good_a in_o order_n to_o our_o main_a design_n be_v this_o that_o the_o gospel_n hold_v out_o no_o such_o thing_n to_o we_o as_o a_o absolute_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o proposition_n i_o therefore_o lie_v down_o here_o not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v introductive_a to_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v but_o also_o to_o obviate_v the_o conceit_n of_o those_o man_n who_o think_v they_o do_v sufficient_o wipe_v away_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n may_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n pardon_v such_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o free_a grace_n 1._o but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o what_o god_n may_v do_v and_o what_o he_o have_v declare_v he_o will_v do_v be_v two_o very_a different_a and_o distinct_a thing_n though_o therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o god_n may_v grant_v we_o a_o absolute_a pardon_n yet_o if_o in_o those_o very_a revelation_n in_o which_o he_o have_v discover_v to_o we_o his_o intention_n of_o pardon_v we_o he_o do_v express_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v so_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a and_o modest_a in_o we_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o what_o he_o so_o tell_v we_o rather_o than_o to_o raise_v in_o our_o imagination_n conceit_a possibility_n which_o do_v direct_o contradict_v such_o his_o declaration_n 2._o but_o second_o he_o who_o bring_v we_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n do_v in_o that_o dispensation_n require_v our_o repentance_n in_o order_n to_o such_o our_o pardon_n now_o if_o repentance_n be_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o pardon_n then_o for_o that_o reason_n alone_o the_o pardon_n can_v be_v absolute_a because_o a_o absolute_a pardon_n be_v a_o inconditional_a pardon_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o same_o pardon_n shall_v be_v a_o conditional_a and_o a_o inconditional_a pardon_n too_o 3._o a_o absolute_a pardon_n of_o sin_n fight_v direct_o against_o all_o that_o we_o have_v say_v under_o our_o last_o head_n concern_v the_o necessary_a justice_n of_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o till_o all_o that_o be_v wipe_v away_o we_o may_v upon_o those_o ground_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o sort_n of_o pardon_n for_o it_o look_v a_o little_a too_o harsh_a and_o that_o too_o to_o natural_a reason_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o mere_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o his_o be_v so_o he_o will_v throw_v away_o all_o consideration_n of_o his_o justice_n which_o in_o this_o case_n we_o may_v adventure_v to_o call_v his_o natural_a displeasure_n 4._o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v or_o allow_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o absolute_a forgiveness_n then_o we_o must_v also_o allow_v that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o best_a or_o the_o worst_a man_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o a_o absolute_a forgiveness_n in_o the_o reason_n and_o nature_n of_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o for_o let_v what_o reason_n soever_o be_v assign_v why_o it_o may_v not_o and_o that_o very_a reason_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v will_v prove_v the_o forgiveness_n not_o to_o be_v absolute_a for_o that_o forgiveness_n can_v be_v so_o that_o be_v limit_v or_o restrain_v by_o any_o reason_n whatsoever_o 5._o a_o absolute_a pardon_n do_v throw_v a_o slur_n upon_o god_n wisdom_n no_o less_o than_o it_o do_v so_o upon_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o law_n be_v his_o against_o which_o we_o have_v transgress_v and_o he_o have_v in_o that_o very_a law_n threaten_v vengeance_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v transgress_v it_o if_o after_o the_o transgression_n he_o shall_v grant_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n to_o such_o transgression_n he_o will_v by_o such_o a_o pardon_n as_o much_o void_a and_o annul_v the_o law_n as_o he_o have_v by_o his_o threaten_v establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o and_o so_o it_o may_v come_v to_o the_o same_o pass_n as_o to_o the_o final_a event_n whether_o he_o have_v make_v any_o law_n or_o no._n for_o what_o be_v the_o difference_n not_o to_o make_v a_o law_n and_o not_o to_o execute_v it_o and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n pointblank_o to_o our_o purpose_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o three_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o fifth_z and_o six_o verse_n that_o if_o god_n shall_v not_o execute_v vengeance_n he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v unrighteous_a but_o that_o also_o he_o can_v not_o judge_v the_o world_n and_o we_o may_v add_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v unrighteous_a but_o consider_v the_o contrariety_n that_o will_v be_v between_o his_o practice_n
and_o his_o law_n he_o will_v be_v unwise_a also_o and_o therefore_o 6._o last_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o that_o description_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o of_o it_o in_o god_n word_n do_v full_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o design_n in_o his_o counsel_n as_o to_o throw_v away_o his_o law_n to_o gratify_v his_o enemy_n with_o impunity_n from_o all_o which_o reason_n and_o as_o we_o do_v believe_v from_o each_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a it_o seem_v satisfactory_o evident_a that_o a_o gospel-pardon_a of_o sin_n be_v no_o absolute_a pardon_n and_o that_o therefore_o when_o god_n do_v in_o the_o gospel_n promise_v pardon_n of_o sin_n there_o must_v be_v some_o previous_a condition_n that_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o pardon_n and_o what_o share_v our_o saviour_n have_v in_o the_o performance_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o condition_n we_o shall_v learn_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n before_o we_o dismiss_v this_o chapter_n we_o must_v not_o dissemble_v that_o it_o may_v be_v surmise_v and_o therefore_o also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o alsolute_a gospel-pardon_a that_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o arbitrary_a gospel-pardon_a and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o expression_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o lean_a that_o way_n and_o may_v at_o least_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o because_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o pardon_n can_v come_v from_o god_n but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o arbitrary_a justice_n be_v only_o one_o branch_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o justice_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o resolute_a determination_n of_o the_o will_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o such_o determination_n therefore_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n be_v limit_v and_o bound_v by_o his_o holiness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n and_o he_o only_o therefore_o will_v what_o he_o please_v because_o he_o neither_o do_v not_o can_n please_v to_o will_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v just_o chap._n iii_o a_o gospel-salvation_n contain_v in_o it_o 1._o pardon_v of_o sin_n 2._o the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n to_o these_o two_o other_o thing_n require_v 1._o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n 2._o a_o restitution_n to_o holiness_n negative_o the_o several_a way_n how_o such_o expiation_n can_v be_v make_v from_o whence_o a_o inference_n of_o the_o doctrine_n assert_v with_o some_o practical_a inference_n have_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n make_v it_o good_a that_o misery_n and_o death_n that_o be_v in_o one_o word_n that_o vengeance_n be_v as_o the_o just_a so_o also_o the_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o second_o that_o the_o gospel_n itself_o hold_v out_o no_o such_o thing_n to_o we_o as_o either_o a_o absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n our_o next_o proposition_n must_v be_v that_o because_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n will_n and_o because_o the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n in_o that_o gospel_n reveal_v be_v the_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n that_o therefore_o man_n sin_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v though_o not_o by_o a_o absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a forgiveness_n and_o then_o because_o it_o must_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v pardon_v some_o way_n or_o other_o it_o will_v be_v our_o next_o business_n to_o inquire_v what_o that_o way_n be_v for_o by_o such_o enquiry_n it_o may_v perhaps_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o gospel-truth_n and_o that_o too_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o but_o in_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n give_v among_o man_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v save_v and_o here_o because_o the_o gospel_n promise_v no_o absolute_a pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o we_o do_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o first_o place_n conclude_v that_o the_o pardon_n must_v be_v conditional_a so_o we_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v what_o that_o condition_n or_o what_o those_o condition_n be_v upon_o which_o this_o pardon_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v now_o if_o in_o order_n to_o our_o more_o rational_a and_o satisfactory_a resolution_n of_o this_o enquiry_n we_o do_v first_o look_v into_o the_o gospel_n there_o to_o inform_v ourselves_o what_o a_o gospel-salvation_n mean_n we_o may_v from_o thence_o learn_v that_o it_o do_v contain_v in_o it_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o the_o second_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o full_o in_o the_o far_a prosecution_n of_o this_o matter_n two_o other_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n require_v 1._o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o 2._o a_o restitution_n to_o our_o lose_a holiness_n for_o as_o we_o may_v conclude_v from_o our_o second_o proposition_n that_o though_o the_o gospel_n do_v allow_v a_o pardon_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n of_o sin_n that_o therefore_o something_o will_v be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o pardon_n so_o we_o may_v conclude_v from_o our_o first_o proposition_n that_o because_o punishment_n for_o sin_n be_v necessary_a therefore_o some_o punishment_n be_v that_o what_o it_o will_v at_o present_a must_v be_v suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o then_o if_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o our_o discourse_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o any_o such_o punishment_n so_o suffer_v the_o gospel-pardon_a of_o our_o sin_n do_v afterward_o ensue_v then_o such_o pardon_n may_v be_v so_o far_o ascribe_v to_o such_o punishment_n as_o that_o our_o gild_n and_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o such_o our_o gild_n may_v be_v true_o esteem_v to_o be_v expiate_v by_o it_o now_o in_o order_n to_o find_v out_o what_o punishment_n it_o be_v that_o can_v make_v such_o a_o expiation_n we_o shall_v first_o inquire_v what_o punishment_n can_v do_v it_o and_o because_o repentance_n do_v not_o so_o whole_o consist_v in_o action_n but_o that_o it_o must_v have_v something_o of_o suffer_v mix_v with_o it_o therefore_o in_o pursuit_n of_o our_o design_n let_v our_o first_o negative_a proposition_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o our_o repentance_n for_o our_o sin_n can_v never_o make_v out_o a_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o though_o repentance_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o gospel-condition_n require_v of_o we_o without_o which_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel-expiation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o we_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v by_o our_o repentance_n make_v out_o that_o expiation_n for_o sin_n which_o be_v by_o the_o gospel_n necessary_a for_o our_o salvation_n for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n repentance_n so_o exact_a and_o complete_a as_o to_o free_v he_o from_o all_o sin_n while_o he_o live_v and_o so_o after_o all_o he_o must_v remain_v a_o sinner_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i_o say_v beside_o that_o his_o very_a manner_n of_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v by_o death_n be_v a_o demonstrative_a proof_n that_o his_o repentance_n have_v not_o make_v a_o expiation_n for_o his_o sin_n because_o we_o may_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o then_o expiate_v and_o so_o neither_o pardon_v when_o god_n himself_o lay_v on_o the_o penalty_n threaten_v in_o his_o law_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o when_o god_n give_v his_o law_n to_o mankind_n in_o their_o universal_a father_n and_o representative_a adam_n we_o know_v that_o he_o ratify_v such_o law_n by_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n and_o we_o know_v also_o that_o every_o man_n let_v he_o be_v as_o pemtent_a as_o can_v be_v suppose_v do_v still_o suffer_v that_o penalty_n and_o we_o may_v from_o thence_o also_o know_v that_o for_o that_o reason_n no_o man_n repentance_n can_v so_o far_o expiate_v his_o sin_n as_o to_o free_v he_o from_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n and_o then_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v save_v because_o he_o be_v a_o true_a penitent_n he_o must_v be_v save_v by_o some_o other_o expiation_n than_o by_o such_o his_o repentance_n forasmuch_o as_o his_o repentance_n can_v at_o the_o most_o but_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v make_v a_o partaker_n of_o such_o expiation_n 2._o as_o man_n repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n which_o we_o may_v call_v his_o voluntary_a punishment_n for_o sin_n can_v so_o neither_o can_v his_o profess_a punishment_n which_o we_o may_v call_v his_o legal_a punishment_n for_o sin_n expiate_v his_o sin_n and_o so_o
such_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n as_o we_o ought_v in_o our_o prosecution_n of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o thing_n i_o will_v desire_v all_o christian_n serious_o to_o consider_v that_o they_o ought_v the_o more_o hearty_o and_o devout_o to_o praise_n god_n our_o saviour_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o our_o flesh_n in_o order_n to_o our_o redemption_n because_o our_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v so_o desperate_a and_o forlorn_a that_o neither_o our_o own_o repentance_n nor_o our_o own_o punishment_n no_o nor_o the_o punishment_n or_o interposition_n of_o the_o angel_n can_v ever_o have_v redeem_v we_o from_o that_o curse_n which_o we_o by_o such_o our_o sin_n have_v bring_v upon_o ourselves_o for_o as_o for_o ourselves_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o we_o be_v less_o able_a to_o return_v to_o our_o innocence_n after_o we_o have_v sin_v than_o we_o be_v to_o retain_v our_o innocence_n before_o we_o have_v lose_v it_o for_o every_o sin_n as_o our_o sad_a experience_n may_v easy_o inform_v we_o weaken_v our_o ability_n to_o resist_v sin_n and_o it_o be_v far_o more_o easy_a to_o preserve_v our_o innocence_n than_o to_o restore_v it_o and_o then_o when_o our_o ability_n be_v make_v weak_a and_o our_o business_n be_v become_v great_a we_o may_v easy_o judge_v that_o such_o our_o business_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o go_v undo_v for_o which_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o for_o several_a other_o former_o mention_v we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o when_o we_o have_v once_o bring_v ourselves_o into_o a_o sinful_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n into_o a_o miserable_a condition_n we_o have_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n put_v it_o out_o of_o our_o power_n to_o redeem_v ourselves_o from_o such_o sin_n and_o from_o such_o misery_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o no_o man_n ever_o be_v or_o will_v beâ—_n able_a so_o to_o do_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o man_n be_v mortal_a for_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o the_o experiment_n have_v pass_v the_o test_n that_o mankind_n can_v save_v itself_o from_o its_o sin_n so_o it_o have_v as_o good_a as_o do_v so_o that_o neither_o can_v the_o angel_n save_v it_o for_o if_o they_o can_v than_o they_o will_v in_o nature_n first_o have_v do_v such_o a_o kindness_n for_o themselves_o but_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o fall_a angel_n discover_v to_o we_o by_o revelation_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n for_o they_o to_o do_v such_o a_o kindness_n for_o themselves_o and_o then_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v it_o for_o man._n herein_o then_o be_v the_o love_n of_o our_o saviour_n manifest_v and_o mighty_o enhance_v that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o step_v in_o for_o our_o rescue_n when_o we_o can_v discover_v no_o other_o way_n for_o our_o escape_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o than_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o our_o great_a praise_n and_o acknowledgement_n be_v due_a to_o he_o who_o alone_o can_v bring_v we_o salvation_n and_o who_o alone_o have_v bring_v it_o and_o so_o have_v not_o refuse_v we_o that_o mercy_n which_o he_o alone_o be_v qualify_v to_o bestow_v 2._o we_o ought_v to_o magnify_v and_o praise_v our_o saviour_n not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v please_v to_o undertake_v our_o redemption_n when_o he_o alone_o can_v make_v good_a such_o a_o undertake_n but_o that_o also_o to_o make_v such_o his_o undertake_n good_a he_o be_v please_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o our_o nature_n and_o to_o come_v down_o to_o we_o in_o that_o nature_n the_o condescension_n of_o the_o mercy_n ought_v to_o magnify_v his_o praise_n in_o our_o mouth_n and_o in_o our_o heart_n too_o and_o with_o astonishment_n and_o a_o humble_a adoration_n we_o may_v well_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o psalmist_n lord_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v thus_o mindful_a of_o he_o or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o so_o regard_v he_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o god_n do_v every_o day_n stoop_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o our_o necessity_n his_o eye_n go_v through_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v under_o his_o inspection_n and_o care_n and_o he_o who_o feed_v the_o young_a raven_n that_o call_v upon_o he_o and_o clothes_n the_o very_a grass_n of_o the_o field_n with_o ornament_n and_o beauty_n do_v also_o provide_v for_o the_o support_n and_o welfare_n of_o he_o who_o be_v make_v after_o his_o own_o image_n but_o then_o this_o be_v the_o care_n of_o his_o ordinary_a providence_n and_o because_o the_o providence_n be_v ordinary_a therefore_o also_o it_o be_v too_o general_o neglect_v by_o we_o anâ—_n the_o familiarity_n of_o it_o do_v bring_v it_o into_o contempt_n but_o when_o he_o engage_v himself_o to_o freâ—_n we_o from_o a_o great_a mischief_n than_o famine_n 〈◊〉_d nakedness_n that_o be_v from_o our_o sin_n then_o aâ—_n the_o mercy_n be_v great_a so_o also_o be_v the_o method_n bâ—_n which_o he_o bring_v it_o to_o we_o more_o wonderful_a anâ—_n astonish_v for_o in_o this_o last_o case_n he_o doeâ—_n not_o only_o stoop_v to_o our_o want_n but_o to_o our_o condition_n also_o and_o he_o who_o will_v not_o execute_v his_o judgement_n upon_o sodom_n till_o he_o come_v dowâ—_n to_o see_v whether_o the_o cry_v of_o their_o sin_n be_v sâ—_n or_o no_o will_v neither_o bestow_v his_o great_a blessing_n without_o a_o personal_a visit_n he_o bring_v the_o salvation_n which_o he_o design_v to_o bestow_v and_o then_o appear_v in_o the_o great_a humility_n when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o display_v the_o glory_n oâ—_n his_o most_o endear_n attribute_n for_o his_o conâ—descension_n then_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n when_o he_o design_v to_o become_v a_o saviour_n nay_o therefore_o to_o do_v the_o first_o beâ—_n cause_n he_o design_v to_o be_v the_o last_o be_v mercy_n mix_v with_o sweetness_n and_o when_o he_o put_v onâ—_n our_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o the_o convey_v such_o his_o mercy_n to_o we_o we_o stand_v bind_v in_o gratitude_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o condescension_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mercy_n we_o receive_v the_o favour_n of_o great_a personage_n especial_o if_o they_o do_v they_o to_o we_o in_o person_n and_o not_o by_o proxy_n with_o deference_n and_o respect_n and_o though_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v but_o a_o smile_n or_o a_o gracious_a nod_n yet_o because_o even_o such_o little_a thing_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o the_o token_n of_o a_o condescend_v kindness_n they_o be_v therefore_o entertain_v with_o a_o joyful_a welcome_n as_o well_o as_o with_o a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n if_o therefore_o we_o will_v but_o behave_v ourselves_o in_o proportion_n to_o our_o condescend_v god_n as_o we_o do_v to_o our_o condescend_v fellow-creature_n we_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o receive_v his_o visit_n to_o we_o that_o bring_v salvation_n with_o it_o not_o only_o with_o humble_a acknowledgement_n but_o with_o humble_a adoration_n too_o and_o when_o we_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o disdain_v to_o take_v care_n in_o his_o own_o person_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v of_o our_o happiness_n and_o salvation_n we_o shall_v be_v officious_o ambitious_a of_o set_v forth_o his_o honour_n and_o praise_n for_o such_o his_o condescension_n and_o for_o such_o his_o care_n 3._o we_o ought_v to_o praise_v our_o god_n not_o only_o that_o he_o condescend_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o our_o nature_n and_o so_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o our_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o our_o redemption_n but_o his_o praise_n ought_v still_o to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o magnify_v that_o he_o stoop_v to_o sinner_n as_o well_o as_o creature_n and_o that_o the_o grand_a design_n of_o his_o condescension_n be_v the_o save_v of_o his_o enemy_n we_o stand_v at_o a_o infinite_a distance_n from_o he_o as_o we_o be_v his_o creature_n but_o we_o stand_v in_o a_o infinite_a opposition_n to_o he_o as_o we_o be_v sinner_n in_o the_o first_o case_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o his_o bounty_n but_o in_o the_o last_o we_o forfeit_v his_o mercy_n and_o have_v he_o oblige_v we_o to_o stand_v the_o award_n of_o our_o own_o desert_n vengeance_n have_v be_v as_o our_o miserable_a so_o our_o just_a portion_n now_o our_o natural_a sense_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o favour_n to_o a_o enemy_n be_v at_o least_o a_o double_a favour_n it_o requite_v good_a for_o evil_a and_o do_v a_o man_n a_o benefit_n even_o against_o his_o own_o endeavour_n now_o he_o who_o have_v so_o much_o bowel_n of_o mercy_n as_o to_o relieve_v his_o enemy_n as_o he_o have_v a_o very_a noble_a temper_n so_o he_o deserve_v a_o very_a noble_a character_n but_o still_o this_o character_n must_v run_v high_a if_o he_o shall_v rescue_v his_o enemy_n from_o that_o mischief_n which_o he_o have_v
too_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o creature_n so_o different_a shall_v be_v under_o different_a law_n and_o that_o therefore_o neither_o their_o obedience_n to_o nor_o their_o transgression_n of_o those_o several_a law_n under_o which_o they_o be_v shall_v have_v any_o such_o concern_v or_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o as_o that_o one_o sort_n of_o creature_n shall_v in_o any_o case_n undergo_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o creature_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o angel_n i_o say_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o shall_v think_v it_o no_o less_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a that_o a_o angel_n shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o man._n the_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v out_o in_o more_o word_n but_o it_o need_v not_o now_o these_o few_o remark_n be_v leave_v by_o the_o way_n to_o give_v perspicuity_n and_o strength_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o wisdom_n justice_n reasonableness_n and_o congruity_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o suffering_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o that_o redemption_n be_v express_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n will_v appear_v from_o these_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o and_o first_o our_o saviour_n who_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n undertake_v the_o purchase_n of_o man_n redemption_n be_v as_o real_o and_o very_o a_o man_n himself_o as_o be_v those_o who_o he_o undertake_v to_o redeem_v this_o be_v evident_a because_o he_o be_v all_o along_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v man_n the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o the_o like_a as_o we_o have_v make_v it_o out_o already_o and_o this_o so_o far_o accommodate_v the_o scripture-account_a of_o the_o purchase_n of_o man_n salvation_n to_o the_o law_n that_o 1._o as_o the_o law_n threaten_v the_o punishment_n to_o man_n alone_o and_o to_o no_o other_o creature_n so_o in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o redemption_n man_n alone_o suffer_v such_o punishment_n and_o no_o creature_n beside_o 2._o and_o second_o as_o it_o accommodate_v the_o scripture-account_a of_o the_o purchase_n of_o man_n redemption_n to_o the_o law_n because_o our_o saviour_n who_o suffer_v in_o order_n to_o such_o purchase_n be_v a_o man_n so_o it_o accommodate_v the_o scripture-account_a of_o the_o purchase_n of_o man_n redemption_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n because_o our_o saviour_n who_o suffer_v in_o order_n to_o such_o purchase_n be_v a_o innocent_a man._n it_o may_v perhaps_o at_o first_o sight_n look_v strange_a when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o purchase_n of_o redemption_n by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o innocent_a man_n be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o wonder_n will_v then_o vanish_v when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o though_o a_o innocent_a man_n can_v without_o his_o own_o consent_n be_v just_o punish_v yet_o that_o with_o such_o his_o consent_n he_o may_v be_v so_o punish_v but_o because_o that_o belong_v to_o another_o place_n therefore_o in_o this_o i_o pass_v it_o by_o for_o that_o that_o i_o design_n at_o present_a be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n that_o a_o criminal_a against_o the_o law_n shall_v expiate_v another_o man_n sin_n by_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n because_o the_o penalty_n which_o he_o suffer_v be_v the_o just_a demerit_n and_o wage_n of_o his_o own_o sin_n he_o can_v by_o undergo_a the_o punishment_n of_o his_o own_o sin_n add_v any_o such_o desert_n to_o such_o his_o punishment_n as_o to_o make_v it_o meritorious_a of_o impunity_n to_o any_o other_o sinner_n as_o therefore_o under_o the_o last_o head_n we_o learn_v that_o he_o who_o by_o his_o punishment_n expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o another_o man_n must_v in_o reason_n and_o congruity_n be_v a_o man_n himself_o so_o under_o this_o head_n we_o may_v learn_v that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o innocent_a man_n likewise_o and_o so_o the_o suffering_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n will_v afford_v we_o a_o further_a congruity_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n in_o that_o that_o saviour_n be_v exhibit_v to_o we_o in_o the_o gospel_n not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o man_n but_o also_o to_o be_v a_o innocent_a man._n 3._o the_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o suffering_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o that_o saviour_n be_v a_o man_n will_v yet_o far_o and_o more_o notorious_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o first_o rise_n and_o formation_n of_o mankind_n according_a to_o that_o account_n which_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o of_o it_o for_o there_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o general_a that_o god_n do_v of_o one_o blood_n make_v all_o nation_n of_o man_n for_o to_o dwell_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n in_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o then_o if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o mankind_n and_o there_o inquire_v more_o particular_o how_o this_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v from_o thence_o be_v inform_v that_o god_n first_o make_v adam_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o after_o that_o he_o make_v eve_n out_o of_o adam_n both_o of_o they_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a production_n and_o that_o then_o through_o all_o succeed_a generation_n he_o form_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n out_o of_o both_o or_o such_o succeed_a pair_n which_o proceed_v from_o both_o to_o a_o understand_a man_n as_o miraculous_a though_o a_o more_o ordinary_a production_n than_o that_o of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o woman_n so_o that_o all_o mankind_n be_v by_o the_o scripture-account_a of_o the_o thing_n a_o continue_a propagation_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o adam_n branch_v out_o through_o the_o several_a dissemination_n of_o all_o succeed_a man_n and_o woman_n from_o his_o day_n to_o this_o present_a time_n now_o our_o saviour_n as_o he_o be_v man_n take_v part_n of_o this_o flesh_n and_o blood_n so_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o do_v so_o become_v a_o part_n of_o that_o common_a blood_n out_o of_o which_o all_o the_o particular_a man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v make_v as_o well_o as_o he_o he_o stand_v therefore_o in_o as_o near_o a_o relation_n to_o all_o mankind_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o that_o relation_n may_v well_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v very_o near_o because_o it_o be_v that_o very_a relation_n which_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o continue_a derivation_n the_o same_o have_v to_o one_o another_o and_o so_o far_o the_o relation_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n be_v in_o all_o circumstance_n exact_o the_o same_o with_o that_o relation_n which_o every_o other_o man_n have_v to_o every_o other_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v something_o peculiar_a to_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o become_a man_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o any_o other_o man_n whosoever_o and_o that_o be_v that_o as_o the_o first_o woman_n be_v form_v only_o out_o of_o the_o man_n so_o our_o saviour_n be_v form_v only_o out_o of_o the_o woman_n and_o according_o the_o first_o promise_n of_o redemption_n that_o god_n give_v to_o adam_n after_o he_o have_v sin_v be_v prophetical_o word_v when_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v break_v the_o serpent_n head_n and_o therefore_o as_o adam_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o first_o man_n because_o he_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o our_o saviour_n be_v call_v the_o second_o man_n in_o the_o same_o scripture_n because_o he_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n after_o his_o kind_a as_o adam_n be_v in_o he_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o design_n then_o as_o we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o god_n counsel_n and_o merciful_a purpose_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n be_v very_o early_o for_o that_o counsel_n must_v needs_o be_v so_o that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n cotemporary_a to_o man_n first_o sin_n as_o the_o immediate_a discovery_n of_o that_o counsel_n to_o man_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o that_o sin_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v so_o some_o glimpse_n of_o that_o counsel_n do_v to_o i_o seem_v to_o show_v forth_o themselves_o in_o the_o scripture-account_a of_o man_n creation_n for_o when_o god_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o word_n that_o he_o have_v so_o order_v the_o creation_n propagation_n and_o dissemination_n of_o mankind_n that_o though_o their_o number_n be_v to_o we_o innumerable_a yet_o we_o do_v for_o all_o
expiate_v its_o own_o sin_n both_o which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v impossible_a therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o as_o our_o saviour_n in_o order_n to_o his_o undertake_n the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n shall_v be_v a_o real_a man_n a_o creature_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o a_o creature_n in_o order_n to_o the_o accomplish_n of_o such_o his_o undertake_n for_o though_o by_o become_a man_n he_o do_v accommodate_v his_o condition_n to_o his_o design_n of_o undertake_v a_o expiation_n as_o we_o have_v just_a now_o see_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o his_o humanity_n have_v sink_v under_o but_o but_o have_v not_o take_v away_o the_o burden_n have_v it_o not_o be_v support_v by_o his_o divinity_n for_o that_o that_o crush_v both_o angel_n and_o man_n and_o that_o too_o while_o they_o cope_v against_o it_o only_o with_o their_o own_o strength_n beyond_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o recovery_n must_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v crush_v he_o also_o when_o 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about_o who_o it_o be_v employ_v and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o all_o restraint_n be_v design_v either_o to_o keep_v or_o to_o make_v they_o good_a it_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o either_o that_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v improve_v it_o to_o either_o or_o both_o design_n or_o no_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o goodness_n at_o all_o without_o such_o freedom_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v at_o last_o understand_v that_o though_o affliction_n as_o well_o as_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n and_o though_o god_n do_v not_o let_v the_o reprieve_a life_n of_o a_o sinner_n pass_v on_o without_o the_o token_n of_o his_o displeasure_n that_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n without_o affliction_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v owe_v to_o our_o saviour_n that_o all_o such_o affliction_n be_v employ_v
as_o mean_n of_o prevent_v grace_n whereas_o otherwise_o the_o prevention_n of_o sin_n by_o a_o death_n without_o a_o reprieve_n that_o be_v a_o death_n without_o a_o saviour_n and_o so_o without_o a_o resurrection_n have_v be_v no_o mean_n of_o grace_n at_o all_o but_o only_o pure_a and_o mere_a punishment_n 4._o last_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o take_v notice_n that_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o expiation_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o purchase_v for_o we_o a_o absolute_a freedom_n from_o death_n so_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o his_o expiation_n we_o shall_v not_o die_v at_o all_o but_o only_o a_o release_n from_o death_n so_o that_o after_o our_o death_n we_o shall_v be_v raise_v to_o life_n again_o this_o i_o speak_v to_o before_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v as_o certain_a as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o man_n do_v die_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v speak_v no_o far_o to_o it_o at_o present_a only_o one_o quaere_fw-la i_o will_v make_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o be_v this_o whether_o because_o the_o law_n require_v death_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o because_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n be_v necessitate_v in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o undergo_v death_n i_o say_v whether_o upon_o this_o account_n god_n by_o a_o mixture_n of_o mercy_n and_o severity_n may_v allow_v his_o expiation_n to_o extend_v no_o far_o than_o only_a to_o release_v we_o from_o death_n after_o we_o have_v suffer_v it_o but_o not_o to_o prevent_v we_o from_o suffer_v it_o at_o all_o but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o leave_v this_o as_o a_o quaere_fw-la because_o the_o scripture_n speak_v nothing_o to_o it_o and_o so_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o dark_a only_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o mention_v it_o because_o it_o may_v help_v to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o very_a great_a malignity_n of_o sin_n as_o most_o undoubted_o that_o must_v be_v very_o pernicious_a to_o god_n creature_n which_o be_v downright_a enmity_n to_o he_o who_o make_v they_o and_o which_o be_v not_o whole_o expiate_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o however_o the_o wisdom_n and_o harmony_n of_o god_n truth_n justice_n and_o mercy_n do_v seem_v to_o i_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o shine_v forth_o very_o conspicuous_o in_o his_o counsel_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n for_o though_o god_n execute_v that_o death_n upon_o man_n fatal_o which_o upon_o his_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n he_o threaten_v peremptory_o and_o so_o notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v good_a the_o truth_n of_o his_o threat_n by_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o penalty_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o execute_v such_o penalty_n but_o that_o he_o first_o allow_v man_n a_o reprieve_n for_o a_o time_n to_o make_v himself_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o his_o saviour_n purchase_n and_o second_o he_o grant_v he_o a_o release_n from_o death_n by_o a_o resurrection_n to_o capacitate_v he_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o such_o purchase_n again_o though_o the_o life_n of_o man_n continue_v in_o consideration_n of_o his_o saviour_n merit_n be_v ever_o and_o anon_o overcast_v with_o affliction_n and_o though_o such_o affliction_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o so_o a_o proof_n of_o god_n justice_n yet_o still_o those_o very_a affliction_n be_v in_o consideration_n of_o his_o saviour_n turn_v into_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o be_v a_o merciful_a discipline_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o those_o mischief_n which_o otherwise_o may_v retard_v or_o defeat_v his_o pursuit_n after_o the_o purchase_a pardon_n and_o inheritance_n these_o remark_n be_v leave_v by_o the_o way_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o thing_n propose_v and_o that_o be_v whether_o our_o saviour_n as_o he_o do_v in_o fact_n so_o also_o may_v in_o justice_n and_o right_n die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n for_o because_o the_o scripture_n do_v lay_v down_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o only_o in_o express_a term_n but_o also_o in_o great_a variety_n of_o expression_n and_o because_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o expiation_n do_v in_o this_o case_n as_o they_o do_v in_o most_o other_o oppose_v reason_n to_o revelation_n therefore_o as_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o we_o have_v make_v it_o out_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v die_v for_o our_o sin_n so_o in_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o out_o also_o that_o he_o may_v so_o die_v for_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o god_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o will_v have_v the_o approbation_n of_o justice_n for_o justice_n and_o truth_n can_v never_o clash_v nor_o interfere_v but_o however_o before_o we_o begin_v i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o 1._o first_o place_n that_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n by_o our_o saviour_n be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n of_o god_n which_o no_o man_n know_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a a_o subject_n for_o the_o deliberation_n of_o humane_a that_o be_v of_o shortsighted_a reason_n and_o my_o warrant_n for_o so_o judge_v i_o therefore_o take_v to_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n as_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o tell_v we_o that_o be_v hide_v from_o principality_n and_o power_n from_o age_n and_o generation_n till_o it_o be_v make_v know_v by_o god_n to_o his_o church_n that_o be_v to_o those_o who_o be_v chief_o and_o as_o to_o their_o own_o person_n only_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v very_o sure_a that_o no_o man_n by_o the_o sagacity_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n can_v ever_o have_v make_v any_o discovery_n of_o it_o 2._o i_o can_v but_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o any_o man_n of_o a_o ordinary_a or_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a understanding_n who_o be_v willing_a in_o honesty_n and_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n to_o receive_v the_o scripture_n as_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n i_o say_v i_o can_v but_o persuade_v myself_o that_o such_o a_o man_n and_o that_o too_o by_o the_o bare_a conduct_n of_o his_o common_a sense_n will_v ready_o acknowledge_v and_o accept_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n in_o those_o scripture_n reveal_v that_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v and_o die_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n for_o the_o text_n that_o assert_v it_o be_v so_o often_o repeat_v and_o when_o compare_v do_v so_o mutual_o not_o only_o confirm_v each_o other_o truth_n but_o also_o explain_v each_o other_o mean_v and_o the_o management_n of_o the_o whole_a thing_n be_v so_o exact_o account_v for_o and_o that_o through_o all_o the_o stage_n and_o period_n of_o it_o till_o our_o saviour_n come_v to_o offer_v his_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n in_o the_o heaven_n the_o place_n of_o his_o more_o peculiar_a residence_n and_o abide_v as_o the_o highpriest_n do_v typical_o in_o the_o like_a case_n do_v in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n the_o more_o peculiar_a discovery_n of_o god_n residence_n among_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n i_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o categorical_o assert_v and_o explain_v and_o so_o critical_o account_v for_o in_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n that_o i_o can_v as_o yet_o persuade_v myself_o that_o common_a sense_n and_o common_a sincerity_n will_v not_o oblige_v those_o to_o receive_v and_o believe_v they_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v those_o book_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 3._o neither_o can_v i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o reason_n if_o it_o be_v not_o spin_v too_o fine_a and_o what_o be_v so_o may_v easy_o break_v but_o i_o say_v i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o that_o reason_n upon_o a_o sober_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n can_v in_o any_o wise_a call_v in_o question_n the_o justice_n of_o it_o for_o as_o it_o be_v there_o lay_v down_o there_o be_v only_o three_o person_n more_o especial_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o those_o be_v god_n our_o saviour_n and_o man._n let_v we_o therefore_o take_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o business_n in_o these_o three_o proposition_n and_o then_o see_v if_o our_o honest_a and_o natural_a reason_n can_v discover_v any_o injustice_n in_o it_o and_o first_o god_n do_v forgive_v our_o sin_n in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n second_o our_o saviour_n do_v suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o such_o forgiveness_n three_o we_o do_v obtain_v such_o forgiveness_n in_o consideration_n of_o such_o his_o suffer_v now_o if_o we_o set_v our_o plain_a and_o honest_a reason_n on_o work_n to_o examine_v
with_o god_n will_v yet_o in_o spite_n of_o these_o and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o express_a declaration_n to_o the_o contrary_a still_o allow_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a man._n now_o it_o be_v free_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o than_o his_o single_a death_n will_v be_v no_o valuable_a compensation_n for_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o sinner_n in_o the_o world_n and_o much_o less_o will_v it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o eternal_a death_n of_o such_o sinner_n but_o since_o the_o scripture_n have_v over_o and_o over_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o death_n be_v such_o a_o compensation_n and_o since_o such_o a_o compensation_n can_v not_o exceed_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o character_n which_o the_o same_o scripture_n have_v give_v we_o of_o he_o though_o their_o way_n of_o reason_v say_v otherwise_o i_o dare_v leave_v it_o to_o any_o sober_a christian_a to_o judge_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o more_o concern_v they_o to_o answer_v what_o the_o scripture_n do_v object_n to_o they_o than_o it_o do_v we_o in_o the_o present_a case_n to_o answer_v what_o they_o do_v object_n to_o we_o for_o if_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v in_o our_o saviour_n bodily_a and_o so_o be_v unite_v to_o and_o with_o that_o body_n than_o it_o will_v be_v no_o inconceivable_a strain_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o infinite_a dignity_n of_o the_o person_n suffer_v must_v needs_o add_v a_o immense_a value_n to_o such_o his_o suffering_n and_o by_o so_o do_v must_v make_v they_o more_o than_o adequate_a to_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o though_o this_o of_o itself_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o present_a objection_n yet_o if_o we_o do_v but_o recollect_v some_o few_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o and_o make_v good_a already_o we_o may_v still_o be_v far_o satisfy_v that_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o value_n of_o his_o suffering_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n will_v be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o if_o we_o do_v consider_v therefore_o that_o because_o our_o saviour_n take_v on_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o angel_n that_o he_o do_v therefore_o die_v for_o man_n and_o not_o for_o angel_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o fall_v angel_n be_v leave_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o escape_n from_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o final_a judgement_n which_o man_n be_v not_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o vengeance_n which_o the_o fall_a angel_n shall_v then_o suffer_v will_v never_o work_v out_o their_o redemption_n or_o forgiveness_n and_o that_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n because_o that_o vengeance_n shall_v be_v eternal_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o neither_o will_v eternal_a vengeance_n work_v out_o the_o salvation_n of_o any_o man_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o last_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o utter_a impossibility_n of_o man_n satisfy_v the_o divine_a justice_n by_o his_o own_o punishment_n yet_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n that_o some_o man_n shall_v obtain_v redemption_n by_o their_o saviour_n blood_n even_o reminion_n of_o sin_n i_o say_v if_o we_o conâ—â—der_v all_o these_o thing_n our_o natural_a reason_n will_v help_v we_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o death_n of_o one_o and_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o temporal_a death_n neither_o yet_o will_v do_v that_o which_o all_o the_o eternal_a death_n in_o the_o world_n can_v not_o do_v that_o be_v it_o will_v reconcile_v sinner_n to_o god_n and_o from_o he_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o single_a account_n it_o be_v of_o more_o value_n in_o his_o signt_n than_o the_o death_n of_o angel_n and_o man_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o who_o suffer_v that_o death_n be_v infinite_o great_a than_o both_o by_o which_o we_o may_v also_o understand_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o absurdity_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o one_o person_n by_o his_o single_a and_o temporal_a death_n shall_v satisfy_v the_o divine_a justice_n for_o the_o sin_n and_o demerit_n of_o so_o many_o they_o who_o make_v the_o objection_n do_v make_v the_o absurdity_n too_o because_o in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o person_n suffer_v they_o do_v degrade_v he_o below_o that_o infinite_a station_n and_o dignity_n in_o which_o the_o scripture_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o he_o stand_v exalt_v 3._o the_o last_o objection_n against_o our_o saviour_n expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o which_o do_v indeed_o rather_o attempt_v to_o prove_v the_o impossibility_n than_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v this_o that_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v god_n himself_o and_o if_o this_o very_a saviour_n do_v die_v to_o reconcile_v sinner_n to_o god_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n suffer_v to_o reconcile_v sinner_n to_o himself_o which_o at_o at_o the_o very_a first_o sight_n look_v absurd_a 1._o and_o so_o it_o may_v indeed_o to_o humane_a reason_n which_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n be_v very_o often_o guide_v by_o dark_a and_o blind_a measure_n but_o still_o the_o apostle_n twice_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o second_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 5._o ver_fw-la 18_o 19_o that_o god_n be_v reconcile_a we_o and_o reconcile_a the_o world_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o do_v this_o by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o yet_o the_o same_o apostle_n in_o another_o place_n call_v god_n over_o all_o bless_v for_o ever_o now_o in_o the_o contrivance_n and_o enterprise_n of_o this_o reconciliation_n he_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a agent_n and_o so_o indeed_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o reconciliation_n come_v from_o the_o offend_a person_n nay_o it_o be_v he_o who_o contrive_v the_o whole_a method_n of_o reconciliation_n for_o it_o be_v hide_v from_o age_n and_o generation_n from_o principality_n and_o power_n till_o god_n make_v it_o know_v to_o his_o church_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o absurdity_n in_o this_o his_o do_v he_o do_v in_o this_o very_a case_n as_o far_o as_o our_o circumstance_n will_v allow_v command_v we_o to_o follow_v his_o example_n for_o in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o st._n matthew_n and_o the_o fifteen_o verse_n he_o require_v that_o if_o our_o brother_n offend_v we_o we_o that_o be_v we_o the_o offend_v shall_v go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n so_o that_o though_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v not_o by_o we_o but_o to_o we_o yet_o we_o must_v make_v the_o first_o step_v towards_o a_o reconciliation_n now_o a_o man_n of_o a_o worldly_a reason_n will_v in_o this_o case_n be_v apt_a to_o cry_v out_o what!_o must_v i_o begin_v to_o give_v myself_o satisfaction_n be_v this_o sense_n or_o justice_n do_v not_o he_o do_v the_o injury_n and_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a reparation_n to_o come_v from_o he_o but_o god_n thought_n be_v not_o as_o man_n thought_n nor_o his_o way_n as_o man_n way_n and_o therefore_o though_o your_o enemy_n begin_v the_o injury_n yet_o if_o he_o command_v you_o must_v begin_v the_o reconciliation_n and_o if_o god_n do_v not_o only_o begin_v the_o reconciliation_n in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o but_o also_o suffer_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v complete_a it_o all_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v from_o it_o will_v be_v that_o god_n can_v do_v more_o than_o man_n for_o he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o unjust_a and_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o impossible_a and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o unjust_a so_o we_o shall_v go_v on_o far_o to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a 2._o for_o second_o our_o saviour_n be_v as_o we_o have_v already_o make_v it_o out_o a_o middle_a person_n between_o god_n and_o man_n a_o mediator_n in_o his_o person_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o office_n as_o he_o be_v not_o so_o man_n but_o that_o he_o be_v god_n so_o he_o be_v not_o so_o god_n but_o that_o he_o be_v man._n and_o then_o if_o we_o add_v that_o as_o man_n he_o suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n so_o much_o may_v be_v allow_v now_o because_o so_o much_o have_v be_v prove_v already_o and_o indeed_o strict_o and_o close_o speak_v it_o be_v man_n not_o god_n who_o suffer_v in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o god_n we_o be_v sure_a be_v utter_o and_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n incapable_a of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o be_v which_o we_o call_v suffer_v so_o far_o forth_o therefore_o as_o the_o objection_n furmise_n that_o we_o take_v god_n to_o have_v suffer_v so_o far_o the_o objection_n be_v mistake_v and_o lay_v wrong_n but_o yet_o 3._o because_o god_n and_o man_n be_v personal_o
unite_v in_o our_o saviour_n and_o so_o make_v up_o but_o one_o christ_n therefore_o our_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o such_o a_o man_n must_v receive_v a_o immense_a value_n from_o his_o personal_a union_n with_o god_n take_v the_o thing_n in_o a_o instance_n and_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o plain_a and_o satisfactory_a a_o man_n strike_v a_o prince_n no_o one_o will_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v his_o dignity_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a but_o only_a his_o body_n but_o yet_o to_o think_v that_o the_o injury_n and_o malignity_n of_o the_o stroke_n shall_v not_o be_v rate_v as_o well_o by_o his_o dignity_n as_o by_o his_o body_n will_v be_v a_o imagination_n that_o a_o ordinary_a reason_n will_v condemn_v of_o weakness_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o body_n of_o all_o man_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o the_o wound_a of_o a_o prince_n be_v no_o great_a a_o natural_a hurt_v to_o he_o than_o the_o wound_n of_o a_o peasant_n be_v to_o he_o suppose_v their_o wound_n to_o be_v equal_a or_o alike_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o condition_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o vast_a difference_n in_o the_o value_n of_o the_o mischief_n do_v by_o the_o several_a wound_n that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o fault_n of_o such_o mischief_n shall_v be_v esteem_v capital_a when_o perhaps_o in_o the_o last_o it_o shall_v hardly_o be_v think_v penal_a the_o suffering_n therefore_o of_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n not_o because_o his_o deity_n suffer_v with_o his_o humanity_n but_o because_o he_o be_v immanuel_n his_o deity_n give_v a_o infinite_a value_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o humanity_n by_o be_v intimate_o because_o personal_o unite_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o my_o reason_n suggest_v to_o i_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o union_n of_o his_o deity_n with_o his_o humanity_n from_o the_o expiation_n make_v by_o the_o value_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o humanity_n so_o from_o the_o union_n of_o his_o deity_n with_o his_o humanity_n it_o rather_o suggest_v to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v one_o person_n of_o the_o deity_n than_o that_o his_o deity_n suffer_v for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o such_o his_o expiation_n and_o i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o the_o argument_n already_o offer_v will_n in_o a_o good_a measure_n warrant_v such_o a_o suggestion_n and_o therefore_o to_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v i_o add_v in_o the_o 4._o four_o place_n that_o though_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v one_o design_n both_o of_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n and_o suffering_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o such_o his_o suffering_n and_o of_o such_o his_o incarnation_n for_o he_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v set_v up_o in_o this_o low_a world_n to_o recover_v sinful_a man_n from_o that_o revolt_n that_o he_o have_v make_v from_o god_n and_o so_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o full_o hereafter_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v purchase_v to_o himself_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v free_v such_o people_n from_o that_o state_n of_o sin_n in_o which_o they_o be_v in_o bondage_n and_o by_o do_v both_o establish_z a_o kingdom_n of_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o kingdom_n of_o sin_n and_o darkness_n his_o grand_a design_n than_o be_v the_o enlarge_n of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n by_o restore_v to_o it_o what_o the_o devil_n have_v tear_v off_o from_o he_o and_o then_o if_o for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o such_o his_o design_n the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n and_o if_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n his_o own_o death_n be_v necessary_a it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a strain_n to_o conceive_v that_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n unite_v to_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n shall_v do_v and_o suffer_v what_o he_o do_v for_o the_o fulfil_n the_o will_n of_o god_n by_o restore_v and_o so_o enlarge_a his_o kingdom_n by_o subdue_a his_o arch-enemy_n and_o by_o take_v his_o usurp_a dominion_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o assert_v it_o to_o himself_o for_o all_o this_o our_o saviour_n do_v when_o by_o those_o method_n with_o which_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n have_v acquaint_v we_o in_o his_o word_n he_o build_v up_o a_o kingdom_n of_o righteousness_n out_o of_o one_o of_o rebellion_n and_o wickedness_n which_o kingdom_n when_o his_o work_n be_v full_o accomplish_v he_o will_v which_o be_v his_o main_n and_o grand_a design_n resign_v up_o to_o god_n the_o natural_a and_o rightful_a lord_n of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n see_v 1_o cor._n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 24._o though_o therefore_o our_o apprehension_n may_v be_v startle_v when_o we_o undertake_v to_o conceive_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o who_o he_o make_v the_o world_n shall_v suffer_v to_o reconcile_v man_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o his_o enemy_n by_o sin_n to_o himself_o in_o order_n to_o man_n pardon_n yet_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o same_o undertake_n he_o re-settled_n his_o father_n kingdom_n assert_v his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n display_v his_o mercy_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o that_o maintain_v his_o justice_n and_o that_o by_o do_v all_o this_o he_o exhibit_v god_n to_o the_o world_n not_o only_o a_o faithful_a creator_n but_o also_o a_o gracious_a and_o love_a redeemer_n i_o say_v when_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v our_o wonder_n and_o our_o incredulity_n may_v not_o only_o abate_v but_o cease_v and_o we_o may_v be_v rational_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o worth_a our_o saviour_n suffering_n to_o bring_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o pass_v though_o his_o enemy_n man_n have_v his_o interest_n in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o make_v man_n at_o first_o now_o what_o we_o have_v say_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o objection_n upon_o supposition_n that_o any_o or_o every_o sin_n be_v of_o so_o malignant_a a_o nature_n that_o the_o just_a punishment_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v eternal_a but_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o eternal_a punishment_n most_o express_o assert_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n question_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o whatever_o the_o socinian_o may_v pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a that_o the_o scripture_n do_v allot_v any_o such_o punishment_n to_o any_o other_o sin_n beside_o unbelief_n or_o which_o amount_v to_o much_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o in_o other_o word_n a_o final_a impenitence_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o other_o sin_n if_o they_o be_v true_o and_o hearty_o repent_v for_o shall_v in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n merit_n be_v forgive_v and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o no_o man_n shall_v undergo_v a_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o those_o sin_n which_o shall_v be_v forgive_v if_o therefore_o we_o do_v assert_v what_o be_v most_o true_a that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o die_v to_o save_v unbeliever_n or_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a sinner_n to_o who_o eternal_a punishment_n be_v assign_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o objection_n that_o his_o temporal_a punishment_n can_v not_o take_v away_o a_o eternal_a punishment_n will_v be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o in_o such_o case_n eternal_a punishment_n be_v not_o design_v to_o be_v take_v away_o for_o every_o unbeliever_n and_o impenitent_a person_n shall_v suffer_v it_o notwithstanding_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o there_o do_v not_o want_v very_o good_a probability_n and_o those_o too_o in_o no_o wise_a disagree_v to_o scripture-revelation_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o who_o sin_n shall_v not_o be_v pardon_v after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v have_v just_a so_o much_o punishment_n as_o they_o do_v in_o justice_n deserve_v be_v that_o more_o or_o less_o but_o that_o such_o their_o punishment_n shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v eternal_a because_o such_o their_o sin_n do_v deserve_v such_o eternal_a punishment_n but_o because_o they_o refuse_v and_o reject_v those_o easy_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v provide_v in_o a_o saviour_n by_o a_o due_a use_n of_o which_o they_o may_v have_v escape_v all_o punishment_n whatsoever_o now_o because_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o our_o saviour_n undergo_v death_n to_o save_v those_o who_o shall_v slight_v or_o reject_v that_o salvation_n which_o he_o purchase_v by_o his_o death_n
general_a that_o it_o be_v found_v in_o our_o saviour_n all_o the_o debate_n at_o present_a be_v whether_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel-reward_n be_v found_v in_o that_o saviour_n obedience_n or_o in_o his_o death_n or_o in_o other_o word_n whether_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n be_v not_o so_o ground_v upon_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n as_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v upon_o his_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o if_o those_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v already_o or_o shall_v hereafter_o offer_v do_v prove_v that_o in_o justice_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o then_o the_o objection_n vanish_v i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o objection_n only_o speak_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o there_o be_v a_o promise_v make_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n which_o no_o one_o so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v deny_v but_o it_o do_v not_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n how_o such_o a_o promise_n can_v be_v just_o and_o reasonable_o make_v without_o any_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n which_o be_v god_n law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o god_n law_n do_v not_o either_o contradict_v each_o other_o or_o control_v any_o the_o law_n or_o rule_n of_o true_a justice_n or_o reason_n that_o then_o which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o be_v at_o present_a maintain_v be_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n have_v never_o be_v make_v to_o man_n at_o all_o because_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v make_v just_o if_o the_o law_n of_o work_n give_v to_o man_n have_v never_o be_v fulfil_v by_o man_n and_o that_o the_o gospel-promise_a be_v grant_v in_o consideration_n that_o our_o saviour_n fulfil_v that_o law_n and_o to_o this_o the_o objection_n so_o call_v be_v real_o no_o objection_n at_o all_o it_o be_v confess_v indeed_o that_o the_o eternal_a life_n promise_v to_o believer_n in_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v attend_v with_o a_o happiness_n inconceivable_o great_a than_o the_o eternal_a life_n promise_v in_o the_o law_n to_o adam_n and_o it_o may_v be_v thereupon_o surmise_v that_o the_o reward_v promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n have_v no_o eye_n to_o the_o obedience_n require_v in_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o that_o then_o the_o eternal_a happiness_n of_o believer_n can_v be_v the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n to_o the_o law_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o at_o present_a than_o this_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o death_n take_v away_o death_n the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o make_v good_a such_o his_o achievement_n by_o a_o resurrection_n now_o the_o life_n after_o the_o resurrection_n be_v a_o life_n in_o a_o spiritual_a body_n not_o in_o a_o natural_a i_o speak_v the_o apostle_n word_n and_o our_o natural_a reason_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o life_n in_o a_o spiritual_a body_n be_v a_o more_o refine_a and_o exalt_a life_n than_o a_o life_n in_o a_o natural_a body_n and_o that_o in_o multitude_n of_o circumstance_n it_o must_v needs_o differ_v from_o it_o perhaps_o in_o so_o many_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o inconceivable_a to_o we_o now_o as_o the_o future_a happiness_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o yet_o this_o refine_a and_o exalt_a life_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n that_o it_o be_v not_o purchase_v by_o our_o saviour_n death_n nor_o that_o such_o his_o death_n have_v no_o eye_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n in_o such_o purchase_n and_o so_o say_v we_o though_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o bless_a be_v great_a vast_o great_a than_o what_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n promise_v to_o adam_n upon_o his_o obedience_n yet_o that_o can_v never_o make_v it_o out_o that_o such_o happiness_n be_v not_o the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n or_o that_o such_o his_o obedience_n be_v not_o a_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n it_o may_v indeed_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o supereminent_a dignity_n of_o his_o person_n and_o of_o the_o inconceivable_a value_n of_o that_o reward_n which_o by_o be_v purchase_v by_o he_o derive_v such_o its_o value_n from_o such_o his_o dignity_n as_o we_o observe_v before_o and_o which_o be_v direct_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n it_o may_v furthermore_o convince_v we_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o saviour_n obedience_n make_v over_o to_o they_o but_o not_o a_o reward_n that_o do_v or_o can_v belong_v to_o their_o own_o at_o the_o very_o best_a imperfect_a righteousness_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v deny_v by_o many_o divine_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n and_o those_o too_o not_o only_o such_o who_o do_v utter_o deny_v that_o god_n bestow_v salvation_n upon_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o saviour_n merit_n and_o purchase_n but_o even_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o who_o yet_o do_v ascribe_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n to_o such_o purchase_n and_o merit_n what_o reason_n they_o offer_v for_o such_o their_o denial_n we_o shall_v speak_v to_o hereafter_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o shall_v go_v on_o to_o make_v good_a the_o imputation_n against_o each_o party_n that_o deny_v it_o and_o after_o that_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o their_o denial_n have_v not_o that_o weight_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v 1._o and_o first_o we_o shall_v speak_v to_o they_o who_o do_v not_o bare_o acknowledge_v but_o even_o contend_v that_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n be_v obtain_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o merit_n that_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o man_n of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v do_v maintain_v that_o in_o order_n to_o man_n redemption_n our_o saviour_n die_v for_o man_n sin_n and_o that_o by_o such_o his_o death_n he_o puchase_v for_o man_n a_o freedom_n from_o that_o vengeance_n which_o be_v the_o just_a wage_n of_o such_o sin_n now_o what_o they_o so_o maintain_v we_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v hand_n with_o they_o to_o make_v it_o good_a against_o all_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n so_o far_o therefore_o we_o be_v agree_v but_o then_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o our_o saviour_n can_v possible_o suffer_v for_o man_n sin_n if_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o for_o in_o order_n to_o his_o suffering_n for_o man_n sin_n he_o must_v take_v upon_o he_o such_o sin_n and_o the_o take_n upon_o he_o man_n sin_n be_v the_o have_v man_n sin_n account_v as_o his_o own_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o in_o other_o word_n the_o have_v man_n sin_n impute_v to_o he_o and_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o can_v man_n have_v any_o pretence_n of_o benefit_n from_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n if_o the_o merit_n of_o such_o suffering_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o man_n for_o without_o such_o imputation_n the_o merit_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v can_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o saviour_n himself_o it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o short_a but_o may_v be_v make_v out_o in_o more_o word_n that_o they_o who_o assert_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n in_o man_n stead_n do_v therefore_o entitle_v man_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o expiation_n because_o man_n sin_n be_v impute_v to_o his_o saviour_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n at_o least_o impute_v to_o man._n thing_n therefore_o stand_v thus_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o expiation_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o and_o further_o demand_v why_o our_o saviour_n righteousness_n or_o obedience_n may_v not_o as_o warrantable_o be_v impute_v to_o man_n as_o man_n sin_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o saviour_n or_o why_o the_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o be_v assign_v as_o the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n by_o the_o law_n may_v not_o be_v bestow_v upon_o man_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o saviour_n obedience_n be_v impute_v to_o man_n as_o well_o as_o a_o release_n from_o punishment_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o man_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o saviour_n punishment_n be_v impute_v to_o man_n for_o there_o be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a reason_n why_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o man_n in_o order_n to_o man_n salvation_n that_o there_o be_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o our_o saviour_n in_o order_n to_o such_o saviour_n condemnation_n and_o there_o be_v the_o selfsame_a reason_n why_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o man_n in_o order_n to_o man_n obtain_v eternal_a life_n as_o there_o be_v
that_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o man_n in_o order_n to_o man_n release_n from_o death_n that_o be_v imputation_n be_v as_o reasonable_a and_o as_o justifiable_a in_o one_o case_n as_o in_o the_o other_o for_o they_o both_o stand_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o foot_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o who_o throw_v down_o one_o throw_v down_o both_o and_o therefore_o whoever_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o saviour_n righteousness_n to_o man_n do_v by_o so_o do_v reject_v the_o imputation_n of_o man_n sin_n to_o our_o saviour_n and_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o or_o in_o other_o word_n he_o who_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o imputation_n do_v by_o so_o do_v reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o expiation_n likewise_o 2._o those_o man_n who_o do_v so_o far_o maintain_v man_n salvation_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n alone_o as_o to_o deny_v impute_v righteousness_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o salvation_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o sufficient_o to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n 1._o the_o death_n itself_o and_o 2._o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n in_o submit_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o death_n now_o because_o death_n be_v proper_o speak_v what_o he_o undergo_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n for_o the_o vindictive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n do_v express_o assign_v death_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n hence_o it_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v that_o most_o of_o those_o who_o have_v discourse_v of_o man_n redemption_n for_o the_o sake_n and_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n have_v place_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o purchase_n only_o in_o such_o death_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v whole_o lay_v aside_o all_o consideration_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o obedience_n which_o attend_v it_o but_o because_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o case_n speak_v otherwise_o and_o because_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v best_a instruct_v out_o of_o they_o in_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v our_o saviour_n therefore_o lay_v aside_o at_o present_a all_o scheme_n of_o humane_a reason_v or_o contrivance_n we_o shall_v entire_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o they_o for_o such_o instruction_n take_v we_o notice_n therefore_o that_o they_o inform_v we_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v deliver_v to_o death_n by_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n and_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n so_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o second_o of_o act_n and_o twenty_o three_o verse_n and_o so_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o other_o place_n from_o which_o we_o infer_v that_o the_o suffering_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o act_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n all_o which_o st._n paul_n give_v we_o in_o a_o few_o word_n but_o those_o very_a full_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o second_o to_o the_o philippian_n the_o eight_o verse_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v find_v in_o fashion_n as_o a_o man_n humble_v himself_o and_o become_v obedient_a unto_o death_n even_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n since_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n death_n be_v at_o least_o one_o branch_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n that_o be_v since_o his_o obedience_n in_o the_o scripture-account_a be_v show_v in_o his_o death_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o both_o when_o in_o conjunction_n be_v one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n i_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v upon_o what_o ground_n or_o by_o what_o warrant_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o much_o less_o defend_v that_o man_n be_v save_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o death_n but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o save_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o i_o will_v so_o much_o the_o rather_o insist_v upon_o this_o inquiry_n because_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o our_o saviour_n death_n be_v meritorious_a of_o man_n everlasting_a happiness_n and_o that_o be_v the_o present_a case_n then_o if_o we_o must_v make_v a_o opposition_n between_o his_o death_n and_o his_o obedience_n and_o to_o ascribe_v man_n happiness_n to_o his_o death_n but_o not_o to_o his_o obedience_n do_v make_v such_o a_o opposition_n but_o i_o say_v if_o there_o must_v be_v a_o opposition_n make_v between_o they_o it_o seem_v much_o more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n nay_o indeed_o to_o common_a sense_n to_o ascribe_v such_o merit_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o death_n than_o to_o his_o death_n for_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o natural_a justice_n that_o duty_n and_o obedience_n may_v deserve_v a_o reward_n but_o it_o be_v a_o strain_n beyond_o conceit_n that_o punishment_n shall_v do_v so_o too_o for_o if_o that_o be_v allow_v than_o the_o suffering_n of_o punishment_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v just_o meritorious_a of_o a_o reward_n as_o well_o as_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o at_o long_o run_v it_o will_v come_v to_o the_o same_o event_n to_o break_v the_o law_n as_o to_o keep_v it_o but_o because_o that_o can_v be_v allow_v therefore_o if_o people_n will_v have_v a_o opposition_n in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o scripture_n have_v make_v none_o we_o shall_v rather_o ascribe_v man_n eternal_a happiness_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n than_o to_o the_o death_n itself_o and_o then_o if_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n in_o one_o case_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v so_o in_o more_o for_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o a_o believer_n may_v be_v interest_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o death_n he_o may_v be_v interest_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n too_o since_o then_o in_o the_o present_a case_n it_o be_v allow_v that_o a_o believer_n have_v his_o interest_n by_o imputation_n in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o may_v and_o consider_v what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v that_o he_o must_v have_v it_o so_o in_o the_o last_o that_o be_v in_o a_o few_o word_n that_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o saviour_n both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o in_o his_o death_n must_v purchase_v for_o man_n that_o happiness_n which_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o appropriate_v reward_n of_o obedience_n it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n may_v belong_v to_o believer_n the_o merit_n of_o his_o obedience_n may_v do_v so_o too_o and_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v therefore_o belong_v to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o our_o next_o business_n must_v be_v with_o those_o man_n who_o deny_v all_o imputation_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o neither_o allow_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o life_n or_o death_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o man_n salvation_n and_o because_o we_o have_v already_o and_o large_o discourse_v of_o the_o purchase_n make_v by_o his_o death_n our_o only_a business_n at_o present_a will_v be_v to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o purchase_n make_v by_o his_o obedience_n and_o because_o the_o man_n we_o have_v now_o to_o do_v with_o do_v deny_v all_o imputation_n of_o what_o our_o saviour_n do_v or_o suffer_v whatsoever_o therefore_o we_o shall_v lay_v down_o and_o attempt_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o follow_a proposition_n that_o that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o believer_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v obtain_v salvation_n at_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o great_a day_n shall_v be_v the_o obedience_n of_o their_o saviour_n while_o he_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n impute_v to_o such_o believer_n 1._o in_o order_n to_o this_o we_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o scripture_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o their_o work_n that_o be_v according_a to_o their_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n in_o this_o life_n 2._o we_o lay_v it_o down_o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o enjoy_v a_o eternal_a happiness_n must_v in_o order_n to_o that_o bless_a sentence_n be_v first_o entitle_v to_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n this_o we_o reckon_v be_v prove_v before_o 3._o we_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o three_o place_n that_o no_o man_n though_o never_o so_o righteous_a yet_o ever_o do_v do_v or_o shall_v arrive_v at_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n in_o this_o life_n the_o question_n then_o that_o remain_v to_o be_v resolve_v be_v how_o any_o man_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v entitle_v to_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n
law_n be_v break_v by_o man_n the_o punishment_n threaten_v by_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o man._n for_o the_o threaten_v of_o the_o law_n have_v the_o same_o eye_n and_o the_o same_o necessary_a relation_n to_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o reward_n have_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o law_n and_o either_o the_o same_o necessary_a relation_n to_o each_o that_o it_o have_v to_o god_n holiness_n and_o justice_n and_o therefore_o so_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v holy_a and_o just_a and_o so_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o law_n be_v serious_a and_o true_a so_o necessary_a also_o it_o be_v that_o the_o vengeance_n threaten_v by_o his_o law_n shall_v there_o take_v place_n where_o the_o duty_n command_v by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o observe_v now_o because_o no_o man_n except_o our_o saviour_n can_v so_o undergo_v the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n as_o without_o such_o saviour_n help_n to_o be_v ever_o free_v from_o such_o vengeance_n therefore_o we_o do_v from_o hence_o conclude_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o but_o in_o our_o saviour_n alone_o as_o salvation_n be_v take_v for_o our_o redemption_n from_o the_o vengeance_n and_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o because_o no_o man_n be_v qualify_v to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n so_o as_o by_o such_o his_o suffer_v to_o redeem_v other_o that_o be_v sinner_n against_o the_o law_n from_o their_o suffering_n for_o their_o sin_n unless_o he_o be_v innocent_a himself_o and_o because_o no_o man_n except_o our_o saviour_n be_v ever_o innocent_a that_o be_v no_o man_n except_z him_z alone_o do_v ever_o fulfil_v the_o law_n therefore_o no_o sinner_n can_v be_v save_v as_o salvation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o release_n from_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n but_o only_o by_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o only_a innocent_a person_n of_o all_o mankind_n 3._o since_o the_o death_n of_o all_o mankind_n because_o it_o be_v the_o punishment_n threaten_v by_o the_o law_n against_o the_o transgressor_n of_o it_o be_v not_o of_o value_v sufficient_a to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n whether_o we_o consider_v their_o punishment_n and_o their_o gild_n in_o the_o gross_a or_o lump_n or_o whether_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o parcel_n and_o particular_n and_o since_o death_n be_v the_o necessary_a punishment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o since_o last_o if_o there_o be_v any_o redemption_n purchase_v from_o such_o penalty_n it_o must_v for_o the_o reason_n allege_v be_v make_v by_o a_o death_n of_o more_o value_n than_o all_o the_o death_n of_o all_o man_n i_o say_v from_o these_o reason_n in_o conjunction_n we_o do_v conclude_v that_o such_o a_o death_n be_v necessary_a for_o man_n redemption_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o who_o death_n that_o death_n be_v the_o scripture_n do_v sufficient_o acquaint_v we_o for_o they_o express_o and_o frequent_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o death_n of_o he_o who_o they_o set_v forth_o to_o we_o as_o our_o saviour_n and_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o do_v infer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o no_o other_o but_o our_o saviour_n alone_o can_v so_o suffer_v for_o sin_n as_o to_o obtain_v a_o release_n from_o the_o penalty_n which_o the_o law_n have_v threaten_v against_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n give_v under_o heaven_n among_o man_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v save_v as_o salvation_n be_v take_v for_o our_o redemption_n from_o that_o vengeance_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v and_o execute_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o second_o proposition_n therefore_o lay_v down_o at_o the_o beginning_n come_v next_o in_o order_n to_o be_v make_v good_a and_o that_o be_v that_o no_o one_o but_o our_o saviour_n alone_o can_v by_o a_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n purchase_v that_o reward_n eternal_a life_n which_o the_o law_n have_v promise_v to_o such_o obedience_n and_o to_o make_v this_o good_a in_o a_o few_o word_n we_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o as_o the_o law_n by_o the_o same_o tenor_n of_o justice_n do_v engage_v the_o promise_a reward_n to_o the_o obedience_n as_o it_o do_v the_o threaten_a vengeance_n to_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n so_o we_o may_v from_o thence_o infer_v under_o this_o head_n that_o every_o man_n who_o will_v be_v partaker_n of_o such_o reward_n must_v pay_v such_o obedience_n as_o we_o do_v under_o the_o last_o that_o every_o man_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o transgression_n must_v suffer_v such_o vengeance_n he_o therefore_o who_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o law_n do_v lose_v his_o reward_n as_o certain_o as_o he_o who_o transgress_v it_o do_v pull_v upon_o himself_o his_o own_o punishment_n now_o because_o among_o all_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n no_o one_o except_o our_o saviour_n have_v obey_v the_o law_n therefore_o every_o man_n beside_o he_o when_o leave_v to_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o own_o obedience_n have_v forfeit_v his_o reward_n no_o man_n therefore_o do_v upon_o his_o own_o account_n deserve_v such_o reward_n and_o then_o because_o we_o know_v that_o justice_n do_v deal_v with_o man_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n therefore_o the_o reward_n be_v eternal_a life_n or_o happiness_n every_o man_n when_o leave_v to_o himself_o have_v lose_v such_o happiness_n that_o part_n therefore_o of_o a_o gospel-salvation_n which_o consist_v in_o eternal_a life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v by_o any_o man_n but_o by_o the_o saviour_n alone_o now_o that_o our_o saviour_n obtain_v it_o for_o himself_o be_v not_o question_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n to_o other_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o that_o law_n to_o which_o other_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o stand_v oblige_v we_o have_v already_o and_o at_o large_a make_v good_a if_o therefore_o all_o other_o man_n obtain_v eternal_a life_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o their_o own_o obedience_n but_o from_o their_o saviour_n than_o we_o may_v now_o begin_v to_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o but_o in_o our_o saviour_n alone_o and_o that_o too_o as_o salvation_n be_v take_v in_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n the_o socinian_o we_o know_v who_o deny_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n purchase_n do_v attempt_n to_o elude_v the_o force_n and_o evinence_n of_o that_o text_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o present_a discourse_n and_o of_o several_a other_o express_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o assert_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o it_o by_o start_v the_o question_n whether_o or_o no_o god_n may_v not_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n have_v save_v mankind_n have_v it_o please_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v as_o we_o observe_v at_o the_o beginning_n endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o controversy_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o matter_n of_o possibility_n and_o to_o engage_v other_o in_o that_o saucy_a dispute_n of_o what_o god_n can_v do_v and_o of_o what_o god_n can_v do_v whereas_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o know_v what_o god_n have_v do_v and_o abundant_o sufficient_a when_o he_o himself_o do_v furnish_v we_o with_o such_o knowledge_n by_o his_o own_o express_a word_n and_o if_o what_o that_o word_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o case_n be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o rational_a sentiment_n to_o that_o light_n which_o he_o have_v afford_v we_o to_o judge_v thing_n by_o if_o moreover_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n that_o all_o man_n have_v of_o justice_n and_o justice_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o that_o our_o light_n which_o confirm_v to_o we_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o present_a case_n do_v by_o the_o same_o measure_n guide_v all_o government_n not_o only_a christian_n but_o other_o and_o if_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o shrewd_a sign_n that_o because_o mankind_n do_v and_o that_o too_o in_o their_o law_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n treat_v one_o another_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o god_n in_o the_o present_a case_n do_v treat_v mankind_n that_o they_o be_v guide_v so_o to_o do_v by_o that_o light_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v afford_v they_o i_o say_v if_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o than_o it_o may_v beside_o all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v offer_v make_v out_o the_o conclusion_n at_o least_o very_o plausible_a that_o his_o deal_n with_o mankind_n in_o and_o through_o a_o saviour_n as_o we_o have_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n lay_v it_o down_o be_v just_a and_o
our_o saviour_n who_o as_o we_o have_v show_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o he_o himself_o please_v do_v put_v himself_o in_o our_o stead_n become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o and_o so_o in_o his_o own_o person_n suffer_v that_o death_n which_o we_o by_o our_o sin_n have_v deserve_v but_o then_o to_o the_o make_v good_a of_o our_o present_a proposition_n we_o add_v that_o as_o he_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n so_o if_o he_o have_v not_o finish_v and_o complete_v such_o expiation_n he_o have_v not_o rose_n again_o for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o gild_n remain_v so_o long_o the_o punishment_n be_v and_o that_o too_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v continue_v for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o have_v be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o punishment_n that_o there_o be_v for_o its_o first_o infliction_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v first_o inflict_v for_o a_o gild_n so_o it_o must_v have_v be_v continue_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o such_o gild_n from_o which_o we_o do_v infer_v that_o if_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v from_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o punishment_n than_o he_o be_v also_o acquit_v from_o the_o gild_n and_o if_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v from_o the_o gild_n that_o then_o he_o have_v by_o his_o punishment_n make_v a_o sufficient_a expiation_n for_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v from_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o gild_n and_o that_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v too_o the_o resurrection_n single_o and_o by_o itself_o will_v make_v out_o a_o undoubted_a and_o uncontrollable_a argument_n for_o our_o natural_a and_o common_a sense_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o a_o resurrection_n to_o life_n be_v a_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v from_o death_n and_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o because_o a_o discharge_v from_o death_n can_v only_o come_v from_o god_n and_o because_o god_n can_v but_o be_v just_a therefore_o that_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v that_o be_v make_v by_o a_o resurrection_n must_v needs_o be_v just_a too_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o that_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v as_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o demonstrative_a argument_n and_o proof_n that_o by_o his_o death_n he_o have_v pay_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n and_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a expiation_n for_o such_o sin_n so_o that_o strict_o speak_v in_o his_o death_n consist_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o infinite_a value_n of_o his_o death_n consist_v the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o resurrection_n appear_v the_o full_a proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o such_o his_o expiation_n before_o we_o part_v with_o this_o head_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o because_o his_o death_n be_v of_o infinite_a value_n that_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n pay_v for_o our_o sin_n by_o that_o death_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v suffer_v for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o ransom_n be_v then_o make_v when_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o because_o that_o be_v truth_n and_o justice_n we_o do_v from_o thence_o infer_v that_o our_o saviour_n may_v and_o that_o just_o too_o have_v resume_v his_o life_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o and_o so_o he_o may_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o justice_n can_v offer_v to_o the_o contrary_a have_v descend_v alive_a from_o the_o cross_n after_o he_o have_v once_o die_v upon_o it_o nor_o need_v his_o resurrection_n in_o point_n of_o justice_n to_o have_v be_v defer_v to_o the_o three_o day_n but_o may_v have_v god_n so_o please_v have_v be_v cause_v on_o the_o first_o but_o though_o it_o may_v just_o have_v be_v do_v so_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o be_v actual_o so_o do_v for_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o rise_v till_o the_o three_o day_n from_o whence_o we_o observe_v that_o as_o he_o die_v to_o save_v man_n from_o sin_n so_o he_o do_v for_o some_o time_n continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o death_n to_o satisfy_v and_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o do_v so_o die_v and_o so_o as_o his_o death_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o god_n justice_n so_o his_o continuance_n so_o long_o under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o our_o faith_n the_o first_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o our_o salvation_n the_o last_o be_v our_o assurance_n of_o and_o therefore_o also_o our_o comfort_n in_o such_o a_o purchase_n by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o his_o love_n be_v express_v to_o we_o even_o in_o the_o grave_a and_o though_o as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v no_o man_n remember_v god_n in_o the_o pit_n yet_o we_o may_v hence_o learn_v that_o even_o in_o the_o pit_n our_o god_n both_o can_v and_o have_v remember_v we_o we_o may_v also_o under_o this_o head_n take_v notice_n that_o as_o our_o saviour_n have_v never_o die_v at_o all_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o because_o he_o himself_o be_v perfect_o innocent_a if_o he_o have_v not_o by_o his_o own_o choice_n put_v himself_o in_o the_o stead_n and_o so_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a so_o we_o may_v be_v confident_a that_o he_o who_o innocence_n be_v so_o singular_a and_o illustrious_a as_o not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o least_o tarnish_v whilst_o he_o inhabit_v in_o mortal_a flesh_n and_o blood_n must_v now_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v spiritualise_v see_v the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 44._o be_v rather_o the_o more_o free_a if_o that_o be_v possible_a from_o all_o possibility_n of_o stain_n or_o gild_n and_o we_o may_v be_v secure_a that_o if_o his_o glorify_a body_n shall_v ever_o live_v free_a from_o sin_n it_o shall_v for_o that_o single_a reason_n if_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o live_v free_a from_o death_n too_o so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o six_o to_o the_o roman_n ver_fw-la 9_o that_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a die_v no_o more_o death_n have_v no_o more_o dominion_n over_o he_o and_o that_o in_o the_o revelation_n i_o be_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o be_o alive_a and_o live_v for_o evermore_o so_o that_o the_o victory_n which_o our_o saviour_n obtain_v over_o death_n by_o his_o resurrection_n can_v so_o well_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o single_a conquest_n since_o it_o be_v to_o extend_v itself_o to_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n and_o time_n and_o be_v to_o last_v when_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o that_o be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o 3._o as_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o resurrection_n do_v so_o far_o subdue_v death_n as_o to_o obtain_v to_o himself_o a_o future_a and_o secure_a immortality_n so_o also_o he_o do_v by_o the_o same_o resurrection_n so_o far_o subdue_v death_n as_o to_o secure_v a_o future_a and_o glorious_a resurrection_n to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v so_o far_o plant_v into_o the_o likeness_n of_o his_o death_n as_o to_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o alive_a to_o god_n for_o if_o we_o live_v to_o he_o while_o we_o live_v here_o we_o may_v from_o his_o resurrection_n have_v a_o comfortable_a assurance_n that_o notwithstanding_o we_o die_v for_o a_o time_n as_o he_o do_v yet_o we_o shall_v be_v raise_v again_o and_o live_v with_o he_o for_o evermore_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o must_v recollect_v that_o when_o he_o die_v he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o his_o own_o sin_n but_o for_o we_o and_o then_o if_o in_o his_o death_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o our_o stead_n we_o may_v be_v easy_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v in_o our_o stead_n that_o he_o take_v it_o up_o again_o at_o his_o resurrection_n for_o if_o our_o gild_n have_v not_o be_v cancel_v and_o so_o our_o debt_n discharge_v by_o his_o death_n then_o his_o death_n as_o we_o observe_v under_o the_o last_o head_n have_v be_v continue_v still_o and_o as_o then_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o he_o have_v therefore_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n because_o he_o be_v release_v from_o the_o penalty_n so_o now_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o because_o the_o debt_n so_o discharge_v be_v we_o and_o not_o his_o own_o therefore_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o release_n must_v redound_v to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v unjust_a in_o the_o creditor_n to_o detain_v we_o in_o prison_n for_o that_o debt_n which_o our_o surety_n have_v pay_v and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o the_o creditor_n in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v god_n himself_o and_o because_o we_o know_v also_o that_o such_o a_o creditor_n can_v do_v no_o injustice_n therefore_o we_o know_v that_o as_o when_o our_o saviour_n lay_v down_o his_o
common_a sense_n that_o immortality_n be_v a_o sure_a fence_n for_o that_o life_n if_o therefore_o god_n have_v gracious_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o gratification_n of_o this_o our_o most_o exalt_a appetite_n by_o secure_v to_o we_o a_o future_a immortality_n and_o if_o over_z and_o above_o he_o have_v engage_v to_o secure_v that_o very_a immortality_n from_o the_o load_v and_o encumbrance_n of_o all_o those_o misery_n which_o do_v constant_o attend_v our_o mortal_a life_n in_o this_o world_n i_o say_v if_o god_n have_v do_v so_o great_a thing_n for_o we_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o ourselves_o to_o be_v oblige_v in_o gratitude_n to_o endeavour_v a_o return_n as_o far_o as_o our_o slender_a ability_n go_v in_o some_o measure_n proportionate_a to_o the_o almighty_a bounty_n for_o if_o ever_o our_o thanks_o be_v due_a to_o any_o one_o whosoever_o then_o most_o certain_o they_o must_v be_v so_o to_o he_o who_o be_v willing_a and_o able_a and_o have_v promise_v to_o gratify_v the_o utmost_a pitch_n and_o the_o most_o exalt_a desire_n of_o our_o own_o self-love_n 2._o have_v god_n provide_v a_o immortal_a and_o secure_a life_n for_o we_o in_o another_o world_n then_o that_o shall_v engage_v we_o not_o to_o set_v up_o for_o happiness_n in_o this_o for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n be_v present_a and_o at_o hand_n but_o that_o those_o of_o a_o better_a life_n be_v lodge_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o so_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o our_o pursuit_n after_o the_o first_o by_o our_o sense_n but_o we_o can_v only_o pursue_v the_o last_o by_o our_o faith_n or_o hope_n yet_o because_o our_o experience_n upon_o innumerable_a repetition_n have_v constant_o convince_v we_o that_o our_o sense_n have_v always_o deceive_v we_o for_o our_o high_a and_o most_o exalt_a enjoyment_n here_o do_v always_o determine_v in_o emptiness_n and_o dissatisfaction_n i_o say_v for_o this_o single_a reason_n if_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o we_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a rather_o seek_v for_o the_o happiness_n we_o desire_v there_o where_o our_o faith_n tell_v we_o it_o may_v be_v have_v than_o to_o repeat_v our_o disappointment_n by_o pursue_v it_o there_o where_o our_o experience_n have_v convince_v we_o that_o it_o can_v alas_o a_o very_a little_a consideration_n may_v satisfy_v we_o that_o in_o our_o attempt_n after_o happiness_n by_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n we_o always_o blunder_v and_o that_o too_o whether_o we_o do_v or_o do_v not_o obtain_v those_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o so_o pursue_v for_o if_o we_o do_v not_o than_o we_o lose_v our_o desire_a happiness_n by_o our_o disappointment_n but_o if_o we_o do_v then_o either_o they_o must_v leave_v we_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o slipperiness_n and_o uncertainty_n or_o we_o must_v leave_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o mortality_n and_o then_o be_v it_o one_o or_o be_v it_o other_o the_o case_n be_v much_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o in_o both_o case_n the_o expect_a happiness_n vanish_v and_o because_o by_o this_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o we_o can_v be_v make_v happy_a by_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o life_n therefore_o 3._o let_v we_o be_v exhort_v to_o seek_v our_o happiness_n in_o a_o future_a life_n that_o be_v as_o have_v appear_v to_o seek_v it_o there_o where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v for_o if_o happiness_n be_v to_o be_v have_v any_o where_o undoubted_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o favour_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o undoubted_a author_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o for_o that_o reason_n alone_o he_o be_v the_o undoubted_a author_n of_o all_o that_o happiness_n which_o we_o can_v possible_o reap_v from_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o any_o good_a whatsoever_o now_o because_o the_o same_o revelation_n which_o have_v discover_v to_o we_o a_o future_a and_o immortal_a life_n have_v also_o acquaint_v we_o that_o that_o life_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o kind_n and_o favourable_a presence_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o no_o unholy_a or_o impure_a thing_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o who_o be_v of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n therefore_o to_o the_o present_a exhortation_n let_v i_o add_v this_o direction_n and_o that_o be_v that_o we_o pursue_v our_o future_a glory_n and_o immortality_n or_o eternal_a life_n hereafter_o by_o a_o holy_a life_n here_o for_o the_o true_a and_o solid_a reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o misery_n nor_o death_n in_o heaven_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n nor_o wickedness_n there_o for_o death_n and_o misery_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n that_o as_o wherever_o we_o find_v the_o last_o there_o we_o be_v sure_a to_o find_v the_o first_o so_o where_o the_o first_o be_v not_o there_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o last_o be_v shut_v out_o and_o therefore_o because_o mortality_n and_o misery_n have_v no_o place_n in_o heaven_n we_o may_v for_o that_o reason_n stand_v confirm_v that_o sin_n and_o impiety_n have_v no_o place_n there_o neither_o if_o therefore_o we_o do_v in_o good_a earnest_a design_n to_o be_v lodge_v in_o those_o region_n of_o happiness_n we_o must_v first_o be_v sure_a to_o cast_v off_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o leave_v they_o behind_o we_o for_o so_o sure_a as_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n so_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o immortality_n and_o happiness_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o impenitent_a and_o so_o long_o as_o god_n be_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n holy_a and_o that_o be_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v god_n so_o long_o he_o must_v be_v displease_v with_o all_o those_o who_o be_v please_v with_o and_o make_v much_o of_o sin_n the_o grand_a enemy_n of_o such_o his_o nature_n because_o the_o grand_a enemy_n of_o such_o his_o holiness_n chap._n fourteen_o wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o eternal_a life_n do_v consist_v several_a reflection_n and_o consideration_n on_o what_o have_v be_v say_v tend_v to_o promote_v a_o holy_a life_n have_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n show_v by_o what_o mean_v we_o be_v put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o happy_a and_o eternal_a life_n the_o purchase_n of_o our_o saviour_n merit_n we_o must_v in_o this_o according_a to_o our_o promise_n inquire_v wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o such_o life_n do_v consist_v and_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o inquiry_n we_o lay_v it_o down_o in_o short_a that_o the_o consummate_v happiness_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o eternal_a life_n do_v consist_v in_o that_o joy_n pleasure_n and_o full_a satisfaction_n which_o result_v from_o their_o love_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n with_o all_o their_o soul_n with_o all_o their_o strength_n and_o with_o all_o their_o mind_n and_o from_o their_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n the_o party_n belove_v and_o his_o love_n i_o have_v choose_v to_o express_v the_o love_n of_o the_o glorify_a saint_n to_o god_n in_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o contain_v in_o they_o such_o a_o intense_a love_n under_z so_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a a_o expression_n that_o have_v i_o deliver_v it_o in_o other_o word_n i_o shall_v more_o than_o have_v doubt_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o thing_n and_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o such_o caution_n will_v then_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o scrupulous_a nicety_n when_o we_o shall_v come_v serious_o to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v those_o thing_n that_o follow_v 1._o and_o first_o we_o take_v notice_n what_o every_o one_o may_v easy_o be_v satisfy_v of_o by_o their_o own_o experience_n that_o we_o love_v ourselves_o best_a that_o be_v before_o and_o beyond_o all_o other_o person_n and_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o and_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o such_o our_o inclination_n be_v plant_v in_o we_o at_o our_o first_o formation_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o neither_o do_v god_n ever_o require_v of_o we_o to_o slight_a or_o cast_v it_o away_o but_o by_o such_o motive_n that_o will_v more_o than_o recompense_v all_o the_o evil_a that_o we_o do_v or_o can_v suffer_v by_o our_o so_o do_v and_o therefore_o he_o who_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o goodness_n shall_v so_o far_o undervalue_v his_o own_o welfare_n as_o to_o part_v with_o that_o welfare_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o cause_n may_v be_v sure_a of_o a_o compensation_n from_o god_n hand_n that_o shall_v repair_v his_o damage_n with_o advantage_n and_o that_o too_o though_o what_o he_o so_o part_n with_o be_v life_n itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o fix_a and_o undoubted_a persuasion_n in_o the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o
consideration_n of_o his_o death_n do_v not_o so_o refuse_v it_o and_o it_o be_v at_o least_o another_o doubt_n whether_o those_o who_o refuse_v it_o upon_o such_o consideration_n do_v not_o refuse_v it_o altogether_o the_o scripture_n do_v at_o least_o seem_v to_o tell_v we_o so_o and_o they_o will_v give_v but_o a_o ill_a account_n of_o their_o prudence_n who_o will_v so_o far_o hazard_v their_o salvation_n as_o to_o gratify_v their_o obstinacy_n in_o a_o opinion_n that_o do_v so_o palpable_o control_v god_n express_a declaration_n chap._n vii_o answer_n to_o three_o objection_n 1._o the_o punishment_n be_v in_o justice_n only_o due_a to_o we_o not_o to_o he_o this_o objection_n retort_v upon_o the_o socinian_o 2._o that_o his_o death_n be_v but_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o the_o expiation_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v be_v of_o a_o eternal_a punishment_n 3._o the_o absurdity_n that_o god_n shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o justice_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o multitude_n of_o such_o declaration_n in_o his_o word_n which_o do_v avowed_o and_o profess_o acquaint_v we_o with_o this_o great_a truth_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o have_v meet_v with_o many_o adversary_n who_o as_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o odd_a and_o very_a uncouth_a interpretation_n to_o expound_v away_o the_o plain_a and_o categorical_a assertion_n of_o such_o declaration_n so_o have_v they_o also_o to_o back_o such_o their_o exposition_n with_o argument_n take_v from_o natural_a reason_n now_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v that_o those_o reason_n shall_v be_v very_o good_a and_o wellgrounded_n which_o pretend_v to_o make_v good_a such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o god_n word_n which_o at_o first_o view_n be_v a_o downright_a contradiction_n to_o such_o word_n and_o because_o all_o those_o interpretation_n which_o attempt_n to_o annul_v the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v such_o therefore_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o look_v presumptuous_a at_o least_o to_o pretend_v to_o measure_n and_o much_o more_o be_v it_o so_o to_o control_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o divine_a counsel_n and_o action_n lay_v down_o express_o and_o frequent_o in_o his_o acknowledge_a word_n by_o so_o uncertain_a a_o standard_n as_o humane_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o reason_n shall_v comprehend_v all_o possibility_n especial_o such_o which_o be_v confess_o bring_v to_o pass_n by_o the_o more_o signal_n and_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o a_o omnipotent_a arm._n but_o however_o because_o such_o attempt_n have_v be_v make_v we_o will_v consider_v some_o and_o the_o chief_a too_o of_o those_o allegation_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v in_o opposition_n to_o those_o plain_a and_o express_v discovery_n that_o god_n in_o his_o word_n have_v make_v to_o man_n of_o the_o method_n of_o his_o own_o proceed_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n 1._o and_o first_o it_o be_v plead_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o our_o pardon_n that_o such_o suffering_n can_v therefore_o be_v just_a because_o in_o justice_n and_o equity_n they_o be_v due_a to_o we_o and_o not_o to_o he_o for_o since_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o punishment_n must_v arise_v from_o the_o demerit_n of_o the_o delinquent_n the_o punishment_n can_v in_o justice_n be_v only_o lay_v on_o there_o where_o the_o demerit_n be_v lodge_v and_o therefore_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o the_o sinner_n as_o most_o certain_o he_o be_v not_o neither_o ought_v he_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v the_o sufferer_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o way_n of_o argue_v we_o have_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n himself_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o suffer_v for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v one_o soul_n shall_v not_o suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o another_o but_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v that_o shall_v die_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o ezekiel_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o god_n do_v there_o appeal_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n for_o the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o such_o his_o proceed_n now_o then_o if_o every_o sinner_n ought_v in_o justice_n to_o bear_v his_o own_o burden_n how_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v just_a that_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o another_o who_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a guilty_a of_o those_o sin_n and_o then_o last_o if_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n can_v not_o in_o justice_n be_v lay_v upon_o another_o then_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n do_v therefore_o remit_v such_o vengeance_n to_o we_o because_o our_o saviour_n have_v suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n can_v either_o in_o reason_n or_o justice_n depend_v upon_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o it_o must_v be_v a_o mistake_n at_o least_o to_o affirm_v that_o god_n forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v just_a and_o equal_a and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o maintain_v that_o he_o do_v forgive_v they_o in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n the_o objection_n you_o see_v look_v plausible_a at_o the_o first_o sight_n but_o yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v strict_o examine_v will_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o signify_v just_a nothing_o for_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v by_o any_o of_o mankind_n that_o we_o know_v of_o but_o that_o in_o some_o case_n one_o may_v become_v a_o surety_n for_o another_o and_o that_o if_o the_o principal_a fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o just_a obligation_n the_o surety_n so_o far_o as_o he_o stand_v bind_v for_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n to_o answer_v and_o make_v good_a such_o obligation_n this_o among_o mankind_n be_v take_v as_o a_o thing_n grant_v in_o all_o those_o pecuniary_a obligation_n which_o do_v relate_v to_o commerce_n or_o traffic_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v general_o allow_v that_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o another_o man_n debt_n upon_o default_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o original_a debtor_n do_v become_v debtor_n himself_o and_o as_o such_o be_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o make_v good_a the_o debt_n to_o the_o creditor_n nay_o we_o may_v go_v far_o yet_o and_o by_o do_v so_o may_v advance_v one_o step_n near_o to_o our_o main_a design_n for_o as_o all_o mankind_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o surety_n stand_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o principal_a debtor_n where_o such_o debt_n be_v contract_v by_o commerce_n or_o traffic_n so_o also_o they_o have_v the_o same_o sense_n of_o the_o surety_n obligation_n where_o the_o debt_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o principal_a debtor_n crime_n or_o delinquency_n now_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n for_o common_a sense_n tell_v all_o man_n so_o that_o a_o debt_n contract_v by_o a_o crime_n be_v a_o punishment_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n and_o then_o if_o a_o surety_n upon_o the_o failure_n in_o the_o principal_a be_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o debt_n it_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o a_o surety_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v just_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o criminal_a that_o in_o deed_n and_o truth_n he_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o too_o in_o justice_n and_o honesty_n to_o undergo_v it_o from_o whence_o we_o conclude_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v absolute_o true_a that_o one_o person_n can_v just_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o crime_n of_o another_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o he_o may_v be_v bind_v and_o that_o too_o in_o conscience_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o such_o punishment_n 2._o to_o which_o we_o add_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o one_o person_n undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o crime_n of_o another_o the_o punishment_n so_o inflict_v can_v so_o much_o the_o less_o be_v tax_v of_o injustice_n if_o the_o person_n who_o undergo_v it_o do_v undertake_v it_o free_o and_o willing_o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o thesi_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o general_n that_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o punish_v a_o innocent_a man_n for_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o criminal_a yet_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la or_o in_o a_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unjust_a so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o any_o punishment_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v can_v only_o be_v unjust_a with_o relation_n to_o that_o person_n who_o undergo_v such_o punishment_n for_o if_o he_o do_v just_o undergo_v
and_o because_o none_o but_o such_o who_o do_v so_o shall_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n suffer_v eternal_a punishment_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o objection_n against_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n to_o say_v that_o his_o temporal_a death_n can_v expiate_v a_o eternal_a punishment_n because_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v death_n for_o any_o such_o purpose_n and_o he_o do_v not_o do_v so_o because_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v death_n for_o those_o who_o alone_o shall_v suffer_v eternal_a punishment_n that_o be_v he_o do_v not_o suffer_v death_n for_o those_o who_o shall_v refuse_v and_o reject_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o salvation_n which_o he_o purchase_v for_o mankind_n by_o his_o death_n much_o more_o may_v be_v offer_v upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o add_v no_o more_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o that_o the_o value_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n sufficient_a to_o expiate_v the_o gild_n of_o any_o sin_n for_o who_o expiation_n such_o suffering_n be_v design_v though_o such_o gild_n shall_v be_v suppose_v or_o allow_v to_o deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n of_o itself_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a that_o have_v be_v speak_v on_o this_o subject_a we_o do_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o a_o release_n from_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o sin_n by_o the_o law_n and_o purchase_v for_o man_n by_o his_o saviour_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o for_o man_n sake_n make_v his_o soul_n a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a pardon_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n for_o because_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n do_v imply_v in_o it_o a_o desert_n of_o punishment_n in_o the_o party_n forgive_v and_o because_o the_o lay_v the_o punishment_n which_o he_o deserve_v upon_o another_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o remission_n of_o that_o punishment_n to_o he_o and_o because_o last_o a_o remission_n of_o punishment_n to_o the_o party_n which_o deserve_v such_o punishment_n may_v be_v true_o account_v a_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n for_o pardon_v of_o sin_n to_o any_o party_n whosoever_o be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o the_o release_v or_o free_v he_o from_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o his_o sin_n therefore_o if_o by_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n be_v without_o any_o injustice_n translate_v upon_o another_o and_o that_o upon_o such_o translation_n it_o can_v just_o be_v exaâ—â—ed_v of_o we_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v so_o far_o forth_o the_o pardon_n be_v just_a and_o therefore_o so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o go_v we_o may_v true_o and_o rational_o conclude_v that_o that_o method_n in_o which_o the_o gospel_n discover_v our_o salvation_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v do_v exact_o square_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o justice_n for_o so_o we_o have_v see_v that_o it_o do_v in_o the_o first_o thing_n which_o a_o gospel-forgiveness_n do_v imply_v and_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n chap._n viii_o bare_a pardon_n of_o sin_n not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o gospel-salvation_n some_o reason_n offer_v for_o it_o they_o who_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v entitle_v to_o the_o obedience_n pay_v to_o the_o law_n such_o obedience_n must_v be_v perfect_a some_o practical_a reflection_n though_o we_o have_v hitherto_o assert_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o our_o saviour_n sacrifice_n for_o the_o expiation_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o bare_a pardon_n of_o sin_n upon_o any_o consideration_n whatsoever_o be_v those_o consideration_n never_o so_o valuable_a yet_o can_v never_o in_o reason_n or_o justice_n make_v out_o a_o gospel-salvation_n and_o therefore_o we_o lay_v it_o down_o at_o the_o beginning_n that_o as_o in_o order_n to_o a_o gospel-salvation_n there_o be_v first_o require_v a_o expiation_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o such_o expiation_n a_o pardon_n of_o sin_n so_o there_o be_v also_o require_v a_o restitution_n to_o holiness_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n for_o because_o god_n law_n as_o every_o good_a law_n beside_o do_v consist_v of_o two_o part_n first_o the_o directive_n or_o what_o it_o require_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o second_o the_o vindictive_a or_o what_o upon_o disobedience_n it_o require_v to_o be_v suffer_v and_o because_o sin_n be_v the_o disobedience_n to_o or_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n so_o far_o we_o have_v only_o discourse_v of_o that_o justice_n which_o concern_v the_o vindictive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o do_v that_o we_o have_v not_o at_o all_o discourse_v of_o that_o justice_n which_o concern_v the_o directive_n part_v of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o upon_o our_o neglect_n to_o follow_v such_o direction_n god_n do_v for_o any_o reason_n whatsoever_o forgive_v we_o the_o penalty_n which_o we_o incur_v by_o such_o our_o neglect_n and_o nothing_o more_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o by_o such_o a_o way_n of_o proceed_v all_o care_n of_o the_o directive_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v throw_v away_o for_o because_o all_o man_n be_v sinner_n that_o be_v because_o none_o do_v obey_v the_o law_n though_o god_n upon_o valuable_a consideration_n do_v remit_v the_o punishment_n to_o some_o or_o all_o of_o those_o sinner_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o duty_n enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n remain_v undo_v by_o all_o and_o i_o therefore_o say_v it_o be_v certain_a because_o it_o will_v notorious_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o pardon_n of_o the_o transgressionof_n the_o law_n though_o such_o pardon_v be_v grant_v by_o god_n and_o obtain_v by_o we_o in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n can_v never_o pass_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v can_v never_o pass_v for_o that_o righteousness_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o obedience_n to_o such_o direction_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o full_o hereafter_o can_v never_o be_v sufficient_a for_o our_o obtain_v a_o gospel-salvation_n which_o include_v in_o it_o a_o eternal_a holiness_n and_o a_o eternal_a happiness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n now_o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n can_v neither_o in_o reason_n nor_o justice_n pass_v for_o our_o performance_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n will_v appear_v notorious_a from_o these_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o because_o forgiveness_n do_v imply_v in_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o it_o a_o desert_n of_o punishment_n and_o a_o desert_n of_o punishment_n do_v imply_v in_o it_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v true_o forgive_v who_o do_v not_o just_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o no_o man_n can_v just_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v who_o do_v not_o transgress_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n now_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n to_o esteem_v a_o man_n innocent_a and_o yet_o a_o criminal_a must_v needs_o be_v absurd_a because_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o then_o because_o in_o contradiction_n only_o one_o part_n can_v be_v true_a therefore_o so_o sure_a as_o we_o be_v that_o he_o who_o be_v true_o forgive_v must_v be_v a_o sinner_n so_o sure_o we_o be_v also_o that_o he_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v true_o suppose_v to_o be_v innocent_a and_o therefore_o when_o god_n forgive_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n that_o he_o do_v forgive_v sin_n and_o be_v so_o express_v in_o general_a in_o the_o scripture_n so_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o the_o same_o common_a sense_n that_o he_o do_v forgive_v those_o sin_n to_o sinner_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v obey_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o god_n do_v forgive_v we_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v in_o the_o law_n 2._o nor_o can_v we_o be_v so_o second_o because_o shall_v we_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v yet_o we_o can_v not_o by_o so_o do_v ever_o fulfil_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n for_o it_o be_v notorious_a in_o itself_o that_o the_o suffering_n what_o the_o law_n threaten_v be_v not_o the_o do_v what_o the_o law_n command_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o that_o punishment_n which_o we_o have_v deserve_v can_v give_v we_o no_o
better_o a_o title_n to_o obedience_n than_o our_o suffering_n such_o punishment_n can_v have_v do_v have_v that_o punishment_n not_o be_v forgive_v and_o it_o look_v absurd_a at_o first_o view_n that_o gild_n shall_v consist_v in_o the_o neglect_n of_o obedience_n and_o that_o punishment_n shall_v be_v the_o desert_n and_o therefore_o in_o justice_n the_o effect_n of_o our_o gild_n and_o yet_o that_o obedience_n shall_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o punishment_n that_o be_v that_o gild_n after_o one_o remove_v shall_v be_v the_o proper_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n natural_a because_o just_a cause_n of_o duty_n but_o we_o may_v be_v therefore_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n because_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o god_n himself_o that_o there_o be_v a_o punishment_n after_o this_o life_n which_o shall_v be_v eternal_a which_o yet_o will_v be_v impossible_a if_o the_o suffering_n of_o punishment_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n which_o because_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v and_o for_o more_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v it_o can_v be_v therefore_o neither_o can_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o such_o punishment_n be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o punishment_n can_v do_v no_o more_o towards_o the_o make_v we_o obedient_a than_o the_o punishment_n itself_o can_v do_v shall_v we_o undergo_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o suppose_v we_o to_o have_v fulfil_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n do_v imply_v nothing_o more_o in_o it_o than_o our_o freedom_n from_o that_o vengeance_n which_o the_o law_n have_v threaten_v and_o which_o we_o have_v deserve_v by_o our_o transgression_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o it_o and_o so_o do_v only_o free_v we_o from_o the_o vindictive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n but_o do_v not_o for_o that_o reason_n entitle_v we_o to_o those_o reward_n which_o the_o law_n promise_v to_o those_o who_o obey_v its_o direction_n now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n to_o be_v bare_o free_v from_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o law_n because_o the_o case_n may_v real_o so_o be_v put_v as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v obtain_v a_o release_n in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o yet_o never_o be_v entitle_v to_o or_o possess_v the_o promise_n in_o the_o last_o and_o in_o all_o case_n let_v they_o be_v what_o they_o will_v yet_o still_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o first_o can_v only_o in_o reason_n nay_o in_o nature_n belong_v to_o those_o who_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o last_o can_v only_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n belong_v to_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o first_o can_v be_v only_a matter_n of_o favour_n whereas_o the_o last_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o right_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o two_o case_n then_o let_v that_o difference_n be_v lodge_v where_o it_o will_v yet_o we_o be_v from_o thence_o assure_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n in_o our_o stead_n be_v any_o argument_n that_o we_o have_v fulfil_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o several_a learned_a man_n that_o we_o be_v sufficient_o entitle_v to_o eternal_a happiness_n by_o the_o bare_a pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o when_o we_o be_v treat_v by_o god_n with_o impunity_n we_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n treat_v as_o innocent_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v treat_v as_o a_o innocent_a by_o god_n himself_o who_o can_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o case_n must_v therefore_o needs_o be_v so_o yet_o these_o man_n as_o they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o distinguish_v between_o a_o innocent_a and_o a_o saint_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o between_o impunity_n and_o a_o reward_n for_o though_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n be_v meritorious_a of_o a_o reward_n to_o himself_o and_o so_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o yet_o they_o be_v only_o expiatory_a to_o we_o and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o utmost_a design_n the_o natural_a tendency_n and_o the_o only_a business_n of_o a_o expiation_n be_v to_o obtain_v a_o impunity_n for_o such_o who_o have_v deserve_v and_o therefore_o must_v in_o justice_n without_o such_o a_o expiation_n suffer_v punishment_n but_o neither_o scripture_n reason_n or_o justice_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o purchase_n of_o impunity_n from_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o the_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n can_v be_v a_o purchase_n of_o that_o reward_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n in_o one_o word_n reward_n and_o punishment_n derive_v not_o only_o from_o different_a but_o from_o contrary_a principle_n and_o impunity_n have_v and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n a_o respect_n or_o relation_n only_o to_o punishment_n but_o none_o at_o all_o to_o reward_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o impunity_n can_v have_v no_o concern_v with_o reward_n neither_o since_o then_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o pardon_n to_o those_o who_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n it_o be_v absurd_a in_o nature_n and_o reason_n to_o make_v it_o also_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o reward_n which_o as_o it_o suppose_v no_o need_n of_o pardon_n so_o do_v by_o the_o law_n only_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o have_v obey_v the_o law_n so_o that_o a_o expiation_n do_v at_o the_o most_o but_o make_v a_o man_n innocent_a but_o do_v nothing_o to_o make_v he_o a_o saint_n for_o it_o only_o cancel_v his_o neglect_n of_o duty_n but_o do_v not_o do_v that_o duty_n for_o he_o which_o he_o have_v neglect_v by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v 1._o that_o reward_n do_v in_o propriety_n and_o justice_n only_o belong_v to_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n 2._o that_o punishment_n do_v in_o propriety_n and_o justice_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o that_o expiation_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n but_o that_o it_o only_o concern_v that_o punishment_n which_o without_o such_o expiation_n be_v in_o justice_n due_a to_o disobedience_n now_o because_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o not_o only_o that_o our_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v in_o and_o through_o our_o saviour_n but_o that_o also_o in_o and_o through_o the_o same_o saviour_n we_o shall_v obtain_v a_o glorious_a reward_n and_o because_o as_o have_v appear_v in_o general_n reward_n do_v in_o reason_n and_o justice_n as_o proper_o belong_v to_o duty_n and_o obedience_n as_o forgiveness_n do_v to_o expiation_n therefore_o our_o next_o enquiry_n must_v be_v upon_o what_o obedience_n such_o reward_n be_v ground_v for_o we_o be_v very_o sure_a that_o because_o the_o distribution_n of_o such_o reward_n be_v lodge_v in_o god_n hand_n therefore_o the_o reward_n will_v be_v bestow_v just_o and_o because_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o therefore_o we_o be_v far_o assure_v that_o it_o will_v be_v confer_v upon_o duty_n and_o obedience_n and_o indeed_o have_v in_o what_o go_v before_o see_v what_o provision_n god_n have_v make_v for_o the_o fulfil_n the_o vindictive_a part_n of_o the_o law_n in_o order_n to_o the_o possibility_n and_o justice_n of_o man_n salvation_n and_o be_v satisfy_v that_o that_o provision_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n will_v not_o also_o fulfil_v the_o directive_n part_v of_o the_o law_n it_o must_v be_v our_o next_o business_n to_o inquire_v what_o provision_n he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o such_o directive_n part._n for_o 1._o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o may_v therefore_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v fulfil_v one_o way_n or_o other_o because_o the_o law_n be_v god_n be_v in_o itself_o holy_a just_a and_o good_n and_o we_o know_v and_o that_o too_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n to_o the_o ever-wise_a and_o most_o holy_a lawgiver_n whether_o a_o law_n which_o be_v so_o be_v obey_v or_o not_o for_o that_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n to_o cast_v off_o all_o regard_n to_o duty_n holiness_n and_o righteousness_n nay_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o because_o every_o just_a law_n must_v for_o that_o reason_n even_o because_o it_o be_v just_a design_v the_o obedience_n of_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v make_v i_o say_v because_o it_o
other_o sort_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n they_o have_v be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v and_o content_v without_o that_o new_a and_o uncouth_a article_n of_o their_o christian_n faith_n other_o instance_n may_v be_v produce_v to_o show_v that_o gross_a foolery_n and_o corruption_n have_v creep_v into_o religion_n at_o this_o door_n whereas_o a_o due_a consideration_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v a_o covenant_n and_o the_o treat_v of_o it_o as_o such_o will_v acquaint_v we_o much_o better_a with_o the_o nature_n and_o engage_v we_o more_o effectual_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o but_o this_o useful_a remark_n be_v leave_v in_o this_o place_n we_o proceed_v 2._o the_o second_o objection_n therefore_o against_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n to_o believer_n in_o order_n to_o their_o obtain_v the_o promise_a reward_n of_o the_o covenant_n stand_v thus_o that_o suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v provide_v for_o the_o directive_n part_v of_o the_o law_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o that_o he_o do_v also_o fulfil_v the_o vindictive_a part_n by_o his_o death_n in_o such_o case_n there_o do_v therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o superfluity_n in_o his_o provision_n because_o shall_v his_o obedience_n alone_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o we_o shall_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n and_o then_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o his_o death_n to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n because_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o sin_n to_o be_v expiate_v and_o that_o which_o may_v add_v some_o strength_n to_o what_o be_v thus_o allege_a be_v this_o that_o our_o saviour_n pay_v that_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o obedience_n so_o pay_v be_v pay_v before_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o course_n of_o thing_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v impute_v before_o his_o death_n and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n without_o it_o for_o when_o by_o such_o imputation_n we_o be_v once_o entitle_v to_o his_o righteousness_n the_o plea_n of_o his_o death_n in_o order_n to_o qualify_v we_o for_o happiness_n must_v needs_o be_v useless_a and_o superfluous_a now_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v indeed_o that_o thing_n may_v have_v go_v so_o if_o we_o only_o have_v a_o regard_v to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n yet_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o order_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n we_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v that_o they_o can_v not_o for_o we_o can_v by_o any_o estimation_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o be_v reckon_v righteous_a so_o long_o as_o our_o gild_n lie_v upon_o we_o and_o when_o once_o by_o our_o sin_n we_o have_v make_v ourselves_o guilty_a such_o gild_n must_v needs_o lie_v upon_o we_o till_o it_o be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o expiate_v now_o because_o we_o have_v already_o and_o full_o make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v expiate_v any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n therefore_o the_o death_n of_o such_o saviour_n must_v in_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n first_o expiate_v such_o our_o gild_n before_o we_o can_v possible_o be_v entitle_v to_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n for_o who_o can_v put_v a_o clean_a thing_n into_o a_o unclean_a it_o be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o the_o method_n of_o wisdom_n or_o justice_n so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o just_a god_n no_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o because_o we_o be_v tell_v so_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o our_o saviour_n first_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o after_o that_o rose_n again_o for_o our_o justification_n and_o we_o know_v moreover_o that_o when_o god_n have_v once_o give_v forth_o his_o law_n though_o have_v a_o exact_a obedience_n be_v pay_v to_o it_o the_o vengeance_n of_o it_o which_o be_v only_o conditional_o threaten_v have_v never_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o justice_n and_o execution_n of_o such_o vengeance_n do_v entire_o depend_v upon_o our_o transgression_n yet_o after_o we_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n the_o execution_n of_o such_o vengeance_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o be_v the_o happiness_n promise_v if_o we_o have_v not_o transgress_v it_o for_o vengeance_n do_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o sin_n as_o happiness_n do_v to_o obedience_n the_o first_o become_v our_o due_a in_o case_n we_o neglect_v our_o duty_n the_o last_o in_o case_n we_o perform_v it_o and_o the_o distribution_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o must_v as_o necessary_o follow_v upon_o our_o performance_n or_o non-performance_n of_o those_o condition_n to_o which_o each_o of_o they_o do_v stand_v respective_o engage_v as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o god_n to_o love_v holiness_n and_o hate_v wickedness_n one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o be_v in_o justice_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o then_o if_o neither_o the_o punishment_n of_o man_n can_v fulfil_v the_o law_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n nor_o the_o imperfect_a obedience_n of_o man_n on_o the_o other_o and_o if_o our_o saviour_n undertake_v for_o man_n sake_n to_o supply_v man_n defect_n then_o there_o be_v the_o same_o necessity_n in_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v fulfil_v the_o vindictive_a part_n of_o it_o by_o his_o death_n that_o there_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v fulfil_v the_o directive_n part_v of_o it_o by_o his_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o as_o neither_o his_o obedience_n not_o his_o death_n have_v be_v necessary_a no_o nor_o his_o incarnation_n neither_o upon_o which_o such_o his_o death_n and_o such_o his_o obedience_n do_v depend_v but_o i_o say_v as_o neither_o his_o obedience_n nor_o his_o death_n have_v be_v necessary_a if_o man_n have_v obey_v the_o law_n himself_o so_o upon_o man_n transgression_n of_o the_o law_n they_o both_o become_v necessary_a because_o as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v man_n punishment_n be_v in_o justice_n as_o necessary_a upon_o his_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n as_o his_o obedience_n be_v upon_o god_n promulgation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o our_o saviour_n undertake_v to_o save_v sinful_a man_n that_o be_v man_z who_o have_v transgress_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o man_n who_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o his_o do_v so_o just_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o regard_v to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v fulfil_v the_o vindictive_a by_o his_o death_n and_o the_o directive_n by_o his_o obedience_n and_o have_v he_o not_o do_v both_o one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n at_o least_o have_v be_v neglect_v and_o so_o the_o redemption_n have_v not_o be_v just_o by_o which_o we_o may_v by_o this_o time_n understand_v that_o there_o be_v no_o superfluity_n in_o his_o provide_v for_o man_n salvation_n both_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n and_o by_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o death_n for_o that_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v account_v superfluous_a in_o the_o do_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o without_o which_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v just_o now_o as_o in_o our_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n we_o make_v good_a not_o only_o the_o possibility_n but_o the_o legality_n too_o of_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o saviour_n righteousness_n so_o in_o our_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o have_v show_v the_o conjunct_a necessity_n both_o of_o the_o imputation_n and_o of_o his_o death_n in_o order_n to_o man_n salvation_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v at_o last_o come_v to_o understand_v that_o god_n in_o his_o counsel_n for_o man_n salvation_n as_o he_o consult_v his_o mercy_n so_o do_v not_o lay_v aside_o the_o care_n of_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o whole_a transaction_n as_o we_o have_v large_o see_v be_v in_o he_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v to_o we_o mercy_n justice_n as_o it_o fulfil_v the_o whole_a law_n mercy_n as_o it_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n and_o invest_v we_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o law_n a_o strange_a mixture_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v discover_v to_o we_o by_o revelation_n by_o our_o natural_a reason_n not_o to_o be_v fathom_v but_o as_o it_o be_v reveal_v agreeable_a as_o we_o have_v see_v to_o such_o reason_n so_o assist_v 1._o by_o which_o we_o may_v in_o the_o first_o place_n understand_v that_o though_o christ_n crucify_v be_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o stumbling-block_n and_o to_o the_o greek_n foolishness_n yet_o to_o we_o he_o be_v and_o that_o notorious_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o his_o power_n can_v we_o see_v bring_v thing_n to_o pass_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o angel_n and_o