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death_n punishment_n sin_n wage_n 4,100 5 11.0461 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41211 An appeal to Scripture & antiquity in the questions of 1. the worship and invocation of saints and angels 2. the worship of images 3. justification by and merit of good works 4. purgatory 5. real presence and half-communion : against the Romanists / by H. Ferne ... Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1665 (1665) Wing F787; ESTC R6643 246,487 512

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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consubstantial_a pa._n 185._o punishment_n his_o argument_n for_o purgatory_n punishment_n this_o be_v great_a boldness_n whether_o we_o look_v at_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o undertake_n but_o he_o learn_v this_o from_o his_o master_n the_o 15._o the_o bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la c._n 15._o cardinal_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v it_o and_o mr._n spencer_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o follow_v he_o let_v he_o say_v and_o undertake_v what_o he_o will_n his_o pretend_a demonstration_n proceed_v thus_o purgatory_n be_v the_o place_n where_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v suffer_v by_o just_a person_n after_o death_n which_o they_o deserve_v in_o their_o life_n now_o if_o any_o justify_v soul_n be_v liable_a to_o suffer_v such_o after_o death_n than_o there_o be_v a_o place_n where_o they_o must_v suffer_v they_o to_o prove_v they_o liable_a to_o such_o punishment_n he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o justify_v person_n yet_o live_v after_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o consequent_o of_o eternal_a torment_n be_v liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n pa._n 185_o 186._o this_o proposition_n be_v too_o infirm_a to_o make_v a_o demonstration_n or_o proof_n of_o purgatory_n for_o we_o may_v ask_v if_o upon_o remission_n of_o sin_n consequent_o there_o be_v a_o remission_n of_o eternal_a why_o not_o consequent_o of_o temporal_a punishment_n he_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v not_o remit_v when_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o therefore_o say_v liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o pa._n 187._o he_o say_v god_n retain_v part_n of_o the_o punishment_n he_o mean_v to_o be_v satisfy_v or_o pay_v by_o we_o which_o will_v be_v find_v true_a only_o when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o reserve_v some_o and_o inflict_v it_o yet_o not_o as_o satisfactory_a punishment_n but_o for_o other_o purpose_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v again_o we_o may_v ask_v though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v consequent_o the_o remission_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o that_o so_o i_o live_v be_v after_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n temporal_o afflict_v with_o respect_n to_o that_o sin_n yet_o how_o will_v this_o consequent_o fall_v upon_o just_a person_n dead_a to_o make_v good_a the_o proposition_n that_o just_a man_n live_v be_v liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n he_o bring_v the_o example_n of_o david_n punish_v with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o child_n sin_n child_n 2_o sam._n 12.13_o 14._o of_o punish_v ment_fw-mi reserve_v and_o inflict_v after_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o adam_n who_o after_o his_o sin_n forgive_v be_v notwithstanding_o liable_a to_o death_n as_o all_o just_a person_n be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n pa._n 186._o his_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o adam_n sin_n punishm_v by_o death_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n and_o mr._n spencer_n sure_o know_v it_o well_o enough_o for_o his_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o punishment_n immediate_o upon_o original_a sin_n which_o cleave_v universal_o to_o our_o nature_n and_o from_o which_o no_o just_a person_n whatsoever_o though_o they_o have_v full_o satisfy_v as_o they_o suppose_v for_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v free_a but_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v only_o in_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o actual_a sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n for_o to_o these_o only_o belong_v the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n as_o he_o know_v their_o trent_n council_n have_v define_v for_o mortality_n and_o bodily_a infirmity_n follow_v the_o natural_a state_n be_v not_o matter_n for_o satisfaction_n or_o indulgence_n to_o work_v on_o as_o the_o romanist_n will_v grant_v let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v his_o other_o example_n of_o david_n whether_o it_o will_v prove_v his_o proposition_n we_o say_v just_a person_n after_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o temporal_a punishment_n ordinary_a ordinary_o and_o of_o course_n that_o be_v god_n do_v not_o always_o reserve_v some_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o part_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o be_v inflict_v or_o satisfy_v for_o by_o themselves_o but_o do_v reserve_v such_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v when_o and_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a again_o when_o he_o do_v reserve_v and_o inflict_v they_o it_o be_v not_o in_o ordine_fw-la justitiae_fw-la in_o order_n to_o his_o justice_n require_v punishment_n as_o satisfactory_a to_o it_o which_o he_o must_v suppose_v when_o he_o say_v if_o not_o suffer_v here_o it_o must_v be_v else_o where_o but_o almighty_a god_n inflict_v such_o punishment_n for_o other_o reason_n and_o purpose_n as_o for_o correction_n and_o amendment_n of_o person_n so_o fuffer_v or_o at_o least_o for_o admonition_n to_o other_o as_o when_o the_o person_n suffering_n die_v or_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o punishment_n so_o that_o such_o punishment_n after_o sin_n forgive_v be_v not_o proper_o satisfactory_a as_o the_o romanist_n must_v and_o do_v suppose_v but_o castigatory_a at_o least_o admonitory_a to_o other_o we_o grant_v such_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v satisfaction_n other_o reason_n of_o punishment_n beside_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o and_o by_o occasion_n of_o sin_n as_o david_n be_v not_o out_o of_o vindicative_a justice_n require_v satisfaction_n as_o they_o must_v suppose_v but_o for_o other_o reason_n of_o correction_n or_o admonition_n as_o be_v say_v and_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o reason_n the_o lord_n give_v of_o david_n punishment_n howbeit_o that_o be_v notwithstanding_o that_o thy_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o it_o because_o thou_o have_v by_o this_o deed_n or_o sin_n give_v great_a occasion_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o blaspheme_v which_o also_o give_v we_o another_o reason_n of_o god_n some_o time_n punish_v such_o person_n that_o he_o may_v show_v he_o do_v not_o approve_v sin_n in_o his_o child_n but_o that_o it_o be_v displease_v to_o he_o as_o be_v say_v 2_o sam._n 11._o ult_n but_o the_o thing_n that_o david_n have_v do_v displease_v the_o lord_n now_o that_o god_n almighty_n do_v not_o ordinary_o and_o always_o reserve_v such_o punishment_n after_o forgiveness_n appear_v 1._o because_o he_o have_v no_o where_o declare_v that_o such_o punishment_n be_v reserve_v or_o do_v remain_v after_o forgiveness_n to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o by_o we_o but_o every_o where_o have_v declare_v he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n that_o be_v if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o forgive_v sin_n careful_o avoid_v the_o like_a sin_n and_o perform_v the_o contrary_a duty_n 2._o because_o he_o have_v set_v out_o his_o forgiveness_n as_o perfect_v and_o full_a a_o pardon_v of_o the_o whole_a debt_n of_o which_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n be_v part_n and_o in_o this_o point_n of_o forgive_a he_o will_v have_v we_o imitate_v he_o be_v merciful_a as_o he_o be_v merciful_a luc._n 3._o another_o reason_n of_o our_o deny_v satisfactory_a punishment_n inflict_v after_o forgiveness_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v because_o that_o forgiveness_n be_v impart_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v full_a and_o all-sufficient_a pay_v by_o he_o for_o the_o whole_a debt_n or_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n for_o he_o bear_v our_o grief_n and_o our_o chastisement_n isa_n 53.4_o 5._o even_o all_o that_o sin_n make_v we_o liable_a to_o whether_o eternal_a or_o temporal_a and_o yet_o be_v the_o cardinal_n so_o bold_a as_o by_o distinguish_v of_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n to_o give_v we_o part_v with_o and_o under_o christ_n in_o the_o work_n say_v that_o our_o saviour_n satisfy_v immediate_o i._n e._n satisfacimus_fw-la bel._n l._n 4._o de_fw-la poenit_fw-la c._n 15._o porro_fw-la immediatè_fw-la pro_fw-la culpa_fw-la &_o reatu_fw-la mortis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la mediate_v pro_fw-la poena_fw-la etiam_fw-la temporali_fw-la quatenus_fw-la gratiam_fw-la praebet_fw-la per_fw-la quamipsi_fw-la nos_fw-la domino_fw-la satisfacimus_fw-la by_o himself_o for_o the_o fault_n and_o for_o the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o mediate_o for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n also_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o afford_v we_o grace_n whereby_o we_o ourselves_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n have_v he_o say_v our_o saviour_n satisfy_v for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n also_o so_o that_o it_o be_v either_o whole_o remit_v to_o the_o righteous_a or_o if_o any_o be_v inflict_v grace_n be_v give_v to_o bear_v it_o and_o the_o affliction_n sanctify_v to_o their_o advantage_n even_o death_n itself_o with_o all_o other_o corporal_a infirmity_n and_o affliction_n whatsoever_o have_v he_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o have_v be_v wholesome_a doctrine_n thus_o for_o his_o antecedent_n or_o proposition_n death_n that_o reservation_n of_o punishment_n whether_o it_o can_v hold_v after_o death_n as_o concern_v just_a person_n live_v liable_a
apostle_n purposely_o make_v in_o say_v death_n be_v the_o wage_n or_o stipend_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o say_v so_o of_o life_n eternal_a there_o be_v another_o place_n cite_v out_o of_o st._n august_n that_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o justice_n in_o give_v the_o reward_n justitiae_fw-la aug._n the_o nat_n &_o gra_fw-mi c._n 2._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr injustus_fw-la deus_fw-la ut_fw-la justos_fw-la fraudet_fw-la mercede_fw-la justitiae_fw-la god_n be_v not_o unjust_a say_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v defraud_v or_o disappoint_v the_o just_a of_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n but_o upon_o what_o respect_n god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v just_o in_o reward_v be_v show_v 3._o show_v nu._n 3._o above_o in_o answer_n to_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v god_n justice_n in_o that_o particular_a and_o the_o same_o answer_n may_v serve_v all_o those_o testimony_n which_o the_o cardinal_n or_o other_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o father_n say_v in_o some_o loftiness_n of_o language_n that_o man_n by_o good_a deed_n may_v make_v god_n his_o debtor_n the_o wiseman_n in_o effect_n say_v so_o prov._n 19.17_o and_o that_o proverbial_a way_n of_o speech_n may_v bear_v it_o that_o say_v of_o st._n aug._n which_o in_o this_o controversy_n of_o merit_n truth_n have_v force_v the_o cardinal_n thrice_o to_o mention_v will_v clear_o unfold_v how_o god_n become_v and_o may_v be_v call_v man_n debtor_n and_o answer_v all_o plea_n of_o merit_n make_v from_o such_o speech_n of_o the_o father_n the_o lord_n say_v he_o promittendo_fw-la aug._n ps_n 83._o debitorem_fw-la dominus_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la secit_fw-la non_fw-la accipiendo_fw-la sed_fw-la promittendo_fw-la make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n and_o how_o be_v that_o not_o by_o receive_v from_o we_o but_o promise_v unto_o we_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v what_o the_o same_o father_n say_v elsewhere_o 4._o elsewhere_o aug._n l._n 1._o confess_v c._n 4._o o_o thou_o that_o pay_v debt_n or_o render_v what_o be_v due_a yet_o owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n qui_fw-la reddis_fw-la debita_fw-la nulli_fw-la debes_fw-la where_o debita_fw-la debt_n be_v promissa_fw-la his_o promise_n and_o promisisti_fw-la and_o aug._n serm_n 16._o de_fw-la verb._n apost_n red_a quia_fw-la accepisti_fw-la sed●edde_n quia_fw-la promisisti_fw-la elsewhere_o we_o do_v not_o say_v to_o god_n render_v because_o thou_o have_v receive_v but_o render_v because_o thou_o have_v promise_v the_o cardinal_n pretend_v he_o can_v easy_o answer_v all_o this_o and_o reply_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v so_o by_o st._n jussisti_fw-la bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justif_a c._n 18._o sect_n sed_fw-la facilis_fw-la absolutè_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la ex_fw-la promissione_n &_o dono_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la sola_fw-la promissione_n sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la nostro_fw-la deus_fw-la efficiatur_fw-la debtor_n docet_fw-la aug._n cum_fw-la subjungit_fw-la red_a quod_fw-la promisisti_fw-la quia_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la jussisti_fw-la aug._n because_o god_n owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n absolute_o but_o only_o by_o his_o promise_n and_o his_o own_o bounty_n and_o gift_n this_o be_v fair_a and_o true_a but_o nothing_o to_o his_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o not_o many_o line_n after_o he_o sup_v it_o up_o again_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n say_v nevertheless_o that_o god_n be_v make_v our_o debtor_n not_o only_o by_o his_o promise_n but_o by_o our_o work_n too_o st._n aug._n teach_v when_o he_o subjoin_v we_o may_v say_v render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v for_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o command_v if_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o god_n almighty_a yet_o with_o such_o caution_n that_o it_o can_v as_o bold_a as_o it_o be_v be_v a_o plea_n for_o merit_n for_o it_o must_v be_v say_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o bounty_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n appoint_v such_o a_o reward_n for_o they_o that_o do_v so_o and_o so_o and_o with_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o freegrace_n help_v we_o to_o do_v so_o wherefore_o it_o follow_v immediate_o in_o st._n apost_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la tu●fecisti_fw-la qui_fw-la laborantes_fw-la juvisti_fw-la aug._n ser._n 16._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apost_n aug._n which_o the_o cardinal_n think_v good_a to_o omit_v and_o this_o thou_o have_v do_v which_o have_v help_v those_o that_o labour_n or_o strive_v to_o do_v well_o if_o we_o take_v it_o not_o as_o say_v in_o such_o a_o respect_n st._n aug._n himself_o will_v judge_v it_o a_o proud_a and_o presumptuous_a say_n for_o so_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o he_o merit_n against_o the_o plea_n of_o merit_n upon_o ps_n 142._o vers_fw-la 2._o enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n where_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o presumptuous_a justifier_n of_o themselves_o say_v faceres_fw-la say_v aug._n in_o ps_n 142._o jejunavimus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la vidisti_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la jussisti_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la reddis_fw-la quod_fw-la promisesti_fw-la ut_fw-la accipias_fw-la quod_fw-la promisi_fw-la ego_fw-la dediut_a faceres_fw-la we_o have_v fast_v and_o thou_o see_v not_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o have_v command_v why_o do_v thou_o not_o render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v to_o such_o say_v he_o god_n will_v answer_v that_o thou_o may_v receive_v what_o i_o promise_v i_o give_v unto_o thou_o to_o do_v final_o the_o prophet_n speak_v to_o such_o proud_a one_o etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o man_n may_v so_o plead_v render_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v for_o we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o have_v command_v it_o must_v be_v with_o such_o correction_n we_o have_v do_v what_o thou_o command_v what_o thou_o gracious_o do_v require_v of_o we_o and_o accept_v as_o condition_n of_o obtain_v what_o thou_o have_v bountiful_o promise_v we_o have_v do_v but_o what_o be_v our_o duty_n antecedent_o to_o thy_o gracious_a promise_n do_v what_o thou_o may_v have_v require_v of_o we_o without_o such_o reward_n do_v what_o thou_o do_v help_v and_o enable_v we_o to_o do_v and_o do_v it_o but_o imperfect_o so_o that_o it_o need_v thy_o merciful_a acceptation_n and_o still_o we_o need_v to_o say_v merit_n testimony_n of_o father_n a_o against_o romish_a merit_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n now_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n against_o romish_a merit_n first_o we_o allege_v their_o say_n whereby_o they_o plain_o deny_v merit_n or_o that_o we_o be_v worthy_a and_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n we_o those_o that_o deny_v merit_n and_o worthiness_n in_o we_o merit_n and_o worthy_a in_o this_o controversy_n a_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o say_n of_o the_o father_n which_o bare_o affirm_v our_o merit_n or_o worthiness_n &_o those_o which_o deny_v the_o same_o i_o say_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o force_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o for_o when_o they_o affirm_v they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o remiss_a sense_n of_o merit_n put_v for_o good_a work_n obtain_v eternal_a life_n and_o do_v mean_a such_o a_o worthiness_n that_o consist_v by_o divine_a acceptation_n but_o when_o they_o deny_v either_o they_o speak_v punctual_o to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o that_o worth_n and_o merit_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v establish_v in_o the_o work_v themselves_o dignitatis_fw-la bern._n de_fw-fr dedicat_fw-la eccl_n ser_fw-mi 5._o dignatione_fw-la divinâ_fw-la non_fw-la dignitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la nec_fw-la dignatio_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la prasumptio_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la as_o answerable_a to_o the_o reward_n thus_o bernard_n we_o be_v so_o by_o divine_a dignation_n not_o by_o our_o own_o worth_a ordignity_n &_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v divine_a dignation_n have_v no_o place_n where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o presumption_n or_o conceit_n of_o self-dignity_n thus_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o negative_a they_o speak_v punctual_o &_o distinct_o of_o merit_n and_o worth_n as_o concern_v in_o this_o controversy_n st._n basil_n speak_v home_o 〈◊〉_d home_o basil_n in_o ps_n 114._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eternal_a rest_n say_v he_o remain_v for_o they_o that_o have_v strive_v lawful_o in_o this_o life_n not_o render_v according_a to_o debt_n unto_o their_o work_n but_o give_v according_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o bountiful_a god_n he_o speak_v it_o with_o reverence_n to_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n henceforth_o a_o crown_n be_v lay_v up_o for_o i_o 2_o tim._n 4._o and_o a_o distinction_n borrow_v from_o the_o same_o apostle_n rom._n 4.4_o of_o grace_n or_o of_o debt_n and_o so_o cut_v out_o all_o the_o core_n of_o pretend_a merit_n which_o the_o romanist_n will_v fix_v in_o the_o former_a place_n of_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 6._o bel._n l._n 5._o the_o in●●●f_n c._n 6._o the_o cardinal_n cite_v this_o testimony_n of_o st._n basil_n as_o object_v by_o protestant_n and_o shuffle_n pitiful_o in_o his_o reply_n to_o it_o first_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
now_o albeit_o what_o this_o doctor_n assert_v be_v most_o false_a yet_o do_v it_o plain_o follow_v upon_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o true_o meritorious_a which_o the_o doctor_n see_v plain_o must_v be_v desert_v or_o this_o must_v be_v maintain_v he_o see_v plain_o that_o if_o good_a work_n be_v true_o meritorious_a they_o will_v be_v so_o whether_o there_o be_v promise_v make_v or_o no_o for_o as_o i_o note_v above_o the_o promise_n make_v not_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o work_n but_o for_o the_o consecution_n or_o obtain_n of_o the_o reward_n also_o he_o see_v that_o if_o eternal_a life_n be_v by_o a_o gracious_a and_o free_a promise_n it_o can_v not_o be_v due_a to_o the_o work_n of_o justice_n last_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o same_o place_n acknowledge_v debitis_fw-la bel._n l._n 5._o the_o just_a c._n 14._o sect_n tertia_fw-la omnes_fw-la conditione_n servi_fw-la &_o mancipia_fw-la dei_fw-la operibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la alioqui_fw-la debitis_fw-la we_o be_v all_o by_o our_o creation_n servant_n yea_o bond_n servant_n of_o god_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v justice_n between_o we_o &_o god_n unless_o he_o have_v be_v please_v of_o himself_o by_o a_o free_a convention_n to_o appoint_v a_o reward_n to_o our_o work_n which_o be_v otherwise_o due_a due_z antecedent_o to_o all_o promise_n due_a from_o our_o be_v and_o creation_n and_o if_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o can_v be_v find_v betwixt_o god_n almighty_a and_o we_o man_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o promise_n only_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v it_o can_v be_v in_o regard_n of_o any_o obligation_n the_o work_n itself_o cast_v upon_o god_n to_o make_v he_o our_o debtor_n as_o the_o cardinal_n above_o do_v not_o fear_v to_o assert_v truth_n and_o the_o conviction_n of_o god_n free_a and_o bountiful_a deal_n with_o man_n extort_v such_o concession_n from_o they_o as_o do_v sufficient_o contradict_v their_o bold_a assertion_n and_o may_v put_v end_n to_o the_o controversy_n if_o some_o unjustifiable_a end_n do_v not_o still_o engage_v they_o sect_n vi_o of_o purgatory_n that_o purgatory_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o pain_n or_o punishment_n be_v what_o purgatory_n be_v &_o that_o for_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n be_v plain_a by_o the_o 30._o the_o sess_n 6._o can._n 30._o council_n of_o trent_n and_o by_o the_o reason_n or_o ground_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o romish_a conceit_n because_o it_o be_v for_o those_o to_o who_o the_o sin_n and_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n be_v forgive_v but_o the_o temporal_a not_o full_o satisfy_v by_o they_o here_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o bear_v hereafter_o this_o appear_v above_o chap._n vi_o nu_fw-la 1.5.6_o the_o cardinal_n be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v 15._o bel._n li._n 1._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la c._n 15._o that_o purgatory_n be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o may_v be_v prove_v all_o the_o four_o way_n that_o point_v of_o faith_n use_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o viz._n by_o express_v testimony_n of_o scripture_n with_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n so_o be_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n prove_v or_o by_o evident_a deduction_n from_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o scripture_n so_o be_v the_o article_n of_o two_o will_n in_o christ_n prove_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v purgatory_n prove_v say_v the_o cardinal_n and_o he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v so_o prove_v it_o by_o give_v we_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n mistake_v as_o to_o that_o sense_n and_o many_o say_n of_o father_n misapply_v as_o to_o that_o purpose_n which_o will_v appear_v upon_o the_o trial_n follow_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v not_o catholic_n but_o the_o invention_n of_o late_a time_n take_v rise_n from_o that_o which_o st._n aug._n hint_v as_o probable_a touch_v pain_n after_o death_n and_o then_o have_v a_o advancement_n by_o fabulous_a report_n of_o vision_n and_o delude_a apparition_n in_o st._n gregory_n time_n and_o after_o at_o last_o receive_v a_o definition_n and_o establishment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o countenance_v of_o it_o they_o force_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o whatever_o they_o find_v in_o the_o father_n concern_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a or_o touch_v a_o purge_a fire_n though_o speak_v to_o other_o purpose_n do_v therein_o as_o those_o heretic_n of_o who_o st._n hilary_n say_v that_o they_o draw_v scripture_n to_o that_o credendum_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la praesumpserunt_fw-la credendum_fw-la which_o they_o have_v of_o themselves_o presume_v or_o before_o conceive_v to_o be_v propose_v and_o hold_v as_o matter_n of_o belief_n for_o better_o proceed_n we_o will_v reduce_v all_o to_o these_o head_n the_o place_n or_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n the_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a the_o remission_n of_o sin_n after_o death_n the_o pain_n or_o punishment_n after_o death_n what_o the_o romanist_n bring_v from_o scripture_n or_o father_n touch_v any_o of_o these_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o as_o for_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n allege_v by_o they_o we_o may_v say_v this_o in_o general_n they_o have_v no_o consent_n of_o father_n for_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o they_o will_v fasten_v upon_o the_o text_n they_o cite_v in_o behalf_n of_o purgatory_n first_o for_o the_o place_n or_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v romanist_n of_o the_o place_n or_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v scripture_n allege_v by_o the_o romanist_n there_o be_v two_o scripture_n especial_o which_o they_o allege_v for_o such_o a_o place_n of_o soul_n as_o they_o fancy_n purgatory_n to_o be_v the_o one_o be_v zach._n 9.11_o i_o have_v send_v forth_o thy_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o pit_n where_o no_o water_n be_v which_o text_n in_o the_o first_o and_o immediate_a sense_n speak_v the_o deliverance_n of_o that_o people_n out_o of_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n but_o be_v by_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n apply_v to_o our_o saviour_n bring_v forth_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n out_o of_o their_o receptacle_n or_o limbus_n and_o the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v solationis_fw-la bel._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la c._n 3._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr aqua_fw-la con●_n solationis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v usual_o take_v in_o that_o sense_n but_o think_v it_o as_o proper_a for_o purgatory_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o in_o this_o there_o be_v not_o the_o water_n of_o consolation_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v here_o because_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o cardinal_n below_o put_v to_o devise_v how_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a make_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o those_o that_o rest_v in_o peace_n salutis_fw-la bel._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la c._n 4._o admixtam_fw-la cum_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la incredibilem_fw-la consolationem_fw-la propter_fw-la certam_fw-la spem_fw-la salutis_fw-la can_v concern_v soul_n in_o purgatory_n that_o be_v in_o torment_n and_o can_v invent_v any_o expedient_a for_o it_o but_o by_o refer_v that_o rest_n and_o peace_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n they_o have_v there_o together_o with_o their_o torment_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o assurance_n of_o come_v out_o of_o those_o pain_n into_o eternal_a bliss_n that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o interpret_n that_o text_n of_o zach._n in_o behalf_n of_o purgatory_n fasten_v upon_o st._n august_n be_v not_o that_o father_n expression_n or_o intention_n but_o the_o cardinal_n misapplication_n st._n august_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n epist_n 49._o ad_fw-la euod_fw-la &_o lib._n 12._o in_o genes_n c._n 33._o speak_v of_o our_o saviour_n descend_v into_o hell_n and_o deliver_v some_o that_o be_v there_o but_o i._o e._n in_o purgatorio_fw-la be_v the_o cardinal_n addition_n the_o other_o text_n be_v mat._n 5.25_o where_o we_o read_v of_o a_o prison_n and_o a_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v there_o but_o what_o proof_n be_v there_o more_o than_o a_o strong_a fancy_n that_o this_o must_v signify_v purgatory_n the_o cardinal_n indeed_o allege_v some_o father_n use_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o a_o commination_n against_o sinner_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v thereby_o intend_v a_o romish_a purgatory_n be_v still_o the_o cardinal_n misapplication_n one_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o father_n cite_v by_o he_o be_v st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o epist_n 52._o ad_fw-la antonian_a where_o he_o plain_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o applies_z that_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o the_o pay_v of_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n to_o the_o severity_n of_o ecclesiastic_a pennance_n and_o satisfaction_n under_o which_o the_o lapsi_fw-la or_o those_o that_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v hold_v now_o when_o the_o father_n give_v any_o direct_a interpretation_n of_o that_o
of_o logic_n or_o reason_n we_o envy_v it_o not_o but_o it_o be_v neither_o prudeut_n nor_o seemly_a for_o the_o cardinal_n to_o conclude_v that_o unless_o such_o inference_n be_v good_a our_o saviour_n have_v speak_v inconsiderate_o or_o as_o his_o word_n sound_v foolish_o whereas_o we_o see_v above_o our_o saviour_n may_v speak_v so_o in_o many_o respect_n without_o reference_n to_o any_o such_o purgatory_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o messiah_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o general_n judgement_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sentence_n then_o to_o be_v pass_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o lose_v make_v on_o earth_n another_o respect_n we_o may_v add_v and_o say_v our_o saviour_n may_v speak_v so_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v which_o be_v the_o necessary_a consequent_a of_o not_o forgive_v shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v i._n e._n shall_v be_v punish_v so_o ferus_fw-la on_o the_o place_n and_o chrysostom_n and_o this_o will_v bring_v we_o to_o their_o inference_n from_o these_o word_n which_o be_v the_o three_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o make_v good_a and_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n iii_o they_o infer_v purgatory_n pain_n from_o the_o forgiveness_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v forgive_v i._n e._n punish_v this_o be_v inconsequent_a and_o inconsistent_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v be_v that_o final_a open_a absolution_n or_o forgiveness_n at_o the_o last_o day_n but_o their_o purgatory_n forgiveness_n and_o punishment_n be_v secret_a and_o before_o that_o last_o day_n but_o here_o they_o seem_v to_o answer_v that_o sin_n indeed_o be_v forgive_v at_o the_o last_o day_n but_o to_o they_o that_o have_v first_o parse_v the_o purgatory_n fire_n and_o for_o this_o a_o obscure_a place_n of_o st._n aug._n be_v allege_v even_o as_o at_o the_o resurrection_n there_o will_v not_o be_v want_v some_o directeur_fw-fr aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 21._o c._n 24._o sicut_fw-la factâ_fw-la resurrectione_n non_fw-la deerunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la post_fw-la poenas_fw-la quas_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la spiritus_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la impertiatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ignem_fw-la non_fw-la mittantur_fw-la aeternum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la veraciter_fw-la directeur_fw-fr to_o who_o after_o the_o pain_n which_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o depart_a do_v suffer_v mercy_n may_v be_v impart_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v cast_v into_o eternal_a fire_n for_o it_o will_v not_o else_o be_v true_o say_v of_o some_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v neither_o in_o this_o nor_o the_o world_n to_o come_v what_o these_o pain_n be_v and_o when_o suffer_v he_o speak_v not_o and_o in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o scripture_n he_o go_v alone_o only_o he_o be_v plain_a for_o the_o time_n of_o this_o forgiveness_n or_o impart_v of_o mercy_n that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o resurrection_n but_o this_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o purgatory_n forgiveness_n nor_o with_o the_o profit_n to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o papal_a indulgence_n by_o which_o soul_n may_v be_v loose_v out_o of_o pain_n every_o day_n and_o send_v to_o heavenly_a bliss_n before_o the_o resurrection_n second_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o opposition_n between_o forgiveness_n and_o punishment_n the_o former_a inference_n which_o from_o our_o saviour_n negative_a shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v conclude_v some_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v then_o the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v not_o to_o follow_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n but_o from_o their_o suppose_a forgiveness_n to_o infer_v punishment_n be_v still_o more_o unreasonable_a the_o scripture_n set_v reconciliation_n with_o god_n against_o pay_v the_o utmost_a farthing_n mat._n 5.25_o set_v the_o forgive_n of_o the_o debt_n against_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o debt_n mat._n 18._o 32._o 34._o the_o greek_n after_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n set_v out_o their_o apology_n concern_v purgatory_n in_o reference_n to_o what_o they_o have_v discourse_v with_o the_o latin_n there_o where_o we_o find_v this_o to_o be_v one_o point_n of_o difference_n between_o they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o agreement_n say_v they_o be_v there_o between_o remission_n and_o such_o purgation_n or_o punishment_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o both_o and_o a_o little_a after_o they_o show_v that_o st._n aug._n be_v the_o first_o that_o conceit_v this_o middle_a kind_n of_o punishment_n after_o this_o life_n in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n of_o some_o sin_n and_o the_o occasion_n that_o bring_v he_o into_o that_o conceit_n they_o also_o declare_v which_o we_o shall_v mention_v under_o the_o next_o head_n our_o four_o general_n head_n be_v concern_v the_o pain_n and_o punishment_n between_o death_n and_o the_o resurrection_n fire_n of_o pain_n after_o death_n the_o text_n of_o 1_o cor._n 3.13_o misapply_v to_o the_o purgatory_n fire_n we_o have_v already_o consider_v they_o in_o relation_n to_o forgiveness_n of_o ●n_n now_o more_o special_o of_o the_o purgatory_n punishment_n to_o which_o the_o roma●●ists_n apply_v what_o they_o meet_v with_o touch_v the_o purgation_n of_o fire_n we_o will_v first_o examine_v that_o note_a place_n of_o scripture_n so_o often_o misapply_v by_o they_o to_o their_o purgatory_n fire_n it_o be_v 1_o cor._n 3.13_o the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n and_z vers_n 15._o he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o difficult_a place_n locum_fw-la bel._n de_fw-fr purge_v l._n 1._o c._n 5._o vnum_fw-la ex_fw-la difficillimis_fw-la locum_fw-la and_o that_o so_o st._n aug._n thought_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o he_o shall_v have_v acknowledge_v it_o no_o fit_a place_n to_o ground_n a_o article_n of_o faith_n on_o as_o afford_v no_o more_o certainty_n of_o a_o purge_a fire_n after_o death_n than_o such_o as_o st._n redarguo_fw-la non_fw-la in_o credibile_fw-la so_o sitan_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la redarguo_fw-la aug._n do_v usual_o express_v in_o the_o several_a place_n where_o he_o fall_v upon_o this_o text_n such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o incredible_a it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v so_o and_o if_o any_o will_v take_v it_o so_o i_o do_v not_o reprove_v he_o again_o the_o cardinal_n give_v we_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n about_o the_o meaning_n of_o hay_n and_o stubble_n there_o mention_v he_o can_v find_v any_o before_o st._n gregory_n that_o understand_v thereby_o venial_a sin_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o ancient_n be_v far_o from_o conceive_v any_o such_o purgatory_n couch_v in_o this_o place_n also_o in_o give_v we_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n touch_v this_o fire_n quia_fw-la bel._n ibid._n sect._n tertio_fw-la quia_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o all_o the_o ancient_n seem_v by_o the_o day_n mention_v for_o 13._o to_o understand_v the_o day_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o he_o give_v four_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o so_o and_o after_o their_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o fire_n there_o also_o mention_v he_o conclude_v that_o can_v be_v the_o purgatory_n fire_n because_o the_o fire_n in_o st._n paul_n touch_v all_o eorum_fw-la bel._n ibid._n onmes_fw-la tangit_fw-la at_o ignis_fw-la purgatorius_fw-la non_fw-la probat_fw-la opera_fw-la eorum_fw-la even_o those_o that_o build_v gold_n and_o silver_n but_o the_o purgatory_n fire_n do_v not_o prove_v their_o work_n examin●ns_fw-la apostolum_n ●olqui_fw-la de_fw-la igne_fw-la severt_fw-la &_o justi_fw-la judicii_fw-la dei_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ignis_fw-la purgans_fw-la &_o affligens_fw-la sed_fw-la probans_fw-la &_o examin●ns_fw-la it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o we_o say_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o severe_a and_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o a_o purge_n and_o afflict_v fire_n but_o a_o prove_v and_o a_o try_v fire_n and_o for_o this_o he_o give_v unanswerable_a reason_n and_o in_o assert_v this_o the_o cardinal_n be_v sound_a and_o ingenuous_a but_o what_o will_v become_v then_o of_o his_o purgatory_n fire_n and_o wherefore_o be_v this_o text_n urge_v for_o it_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o 15._o vers_fw-la shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n this_o in_o the_o cardinal_n imagination_n be_v the_o purge_a fire_n but_o what_o consent_n of_o father_n for_o this_o interpretation_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n do_v here_o also_o understand_v the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n some_o the_o fire_n of_o conflagration_n some_o the_o eternal_a fire_n as_o st._n chrysost_o and_o theophylact_v take_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d save_v catachrestical_o for_o a_o eternal_a abide_n or_o live_v in_o the_o fire_n all_o these_o therefore_o be_v not_o for_o the_o romish_a purgatory_n
and_o have_v he_o know_v the_o romish_a purgatory_n after_o death_n he_o will_v not_o have_v let_v those_o former_a say_n slip_v from_o he_o without_o some_o mention_n of_o it_o nicetas_n also_o that_o comment_n upon_o he_o will_v have_v take_v occasion_n to_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o it_o be_v note_v 8._o note_v nu._n 8._o above_o that_o st._n chrysost_o upon_o that_o of_o mat._n 12._o not_o forgive_v in_o this_o expound_v not_o forgive_v by_o shall_v be_v punish_v here_o and_o hereafter_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n and_o in_o the_o next_o some_o say_v he_o be_v punish_v here_o and_o hereafter_o as_o the_o sodomite_n some_o not_o here_o but_o hereafter_o as_o the_o rich_a glutton_n luc._n 16._o some_o here_o not_o hereafter_o as_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a some_o neither_o here_o nor_o hereafter_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o such_o disciple_n of_o christ_n he_o do_v not_o know_v any_o other_o sort_n or_o rank_n of_o man_n punish_v such_o as_o they_o be_v that_o go_v to_o be_v torment_v in_o purgatory_n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o such_o disciple_n of_o christ_n suffer_v great_a persecution_n and_o affliction_n and_o therefore_o be_v sore_o punish_v in_o this_o life_n he_o sever_v the_o notion_n of_o punishment_n from_o their_o affliction_n or_o trial_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o suffering_n of_o job_n and_o such_o man_n he_o tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v not_o the_o suffering_n of_o punishment_n or_o inflict_v on_o such_o man_n as_o punishment_n but_o belong_v to_o the_o combat_n and_o be_v for_o their_o exercise_n so_o may_v there_o be_v other_o end_n of_o god_n send_v afflictive_n after_o sin_n forgive_v then_o for_o punishment_n but_o of_o that_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n no_o end_n or_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v beside_o punishment_n we_o will_v conclude_v with_o st._n aug._n the_o only_a father_n that_o for_o the_o first_o 400_o year_n speak_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o purgatory_n punishment_n between_o death_n &_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a how_o he_o come_v first_o to_o stumble_v upon_o that_o conceit_n pain_n st._n augustine_n opinion_n touch_v purgatory_n pain_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o prevalency_n and_o danger_n of_o that_o merciful_a opinion_n touch_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a which_o this_o father_n observe_v and_o endeavour_v to_o work_v out_o of_o man_n mind_n this_o opinion_n touch_v the_o end_n or_o mitigation_n of_o those_o pain_n we_o note_v 7._o note_v nu._n 7._o above_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o forementioned_a apology_n do_v well_o note_v say_v it_o be_v think_v in_o the_o 5._o synod_n to_o be_v a_o most_o cruel_a opinion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n and_o lose_v the_o nerve_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o virtuous_o dispose_v st._n aug._n see_v this_o and_o therefore_o often_o encounter_v it_o especial_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n but_o in_o his_o contend_v against_o it_o stumble_v as_o i_o say_v upon_o this_o conceit_n seem_v out_o of_o his_o earnest_a desire_n of_o work_v that_o dangerous_a merciful_a opinion_n out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v content_a there_o shall_v be_v temporary_a pain_n conceive_v to_o remain_v for_o some_o sort_n of_o man_n between_o their_o death_n and_o resurrection_n and_o this_o also_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a apology_n do_v observe_v in_o that_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v of_o the_o latin_n in_o general_n that_o to_o take_v away_o a_o great_a evil_o the_o cease_v of_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n fire_n they_o yield_v to_o a_o less_o a_o kind_n of_o purge_v fire_n before_o the_o resurrection_n and_o of_o st._n august_n they_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o willing_a &_o endeavour_v to_o work_v that_o opinion_n out_o of_o man_n mind_n admit_v this_o three_o sort_n of_o punishment_n this_o be_v evident_a to_o he_o that_o will_v examine_v the_o several_a passage_n of_o st._n august_n one_o and_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n as_o where_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v content_a that_o man_n shall_v think_v favourable_o of_o some_o mitigation_n in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a resisto_fw-la aug._n l_o 21_o de_fw-la civ_o de_fw-fr c._n 24._o noideo_fw-la consir_fw-fr ●●_o quia_fw-la no_n resisto_fw-la so_o they_o will_v hold_v they_o eternal_a for_o of_o that_o opinion_n of_o mitigation_n he_o say_v i_o do_v not_o therefore_o confirm_v it_o because_o i_o do_v not_o resist_v it_o he_o have_v 16._o have_v aug._n l._n 21._o c._n 16._o before_o suggest_v what_o he_o think_v more_o probable_a viz._n some_o temporal_a pain_n before_o the_o last_o day_n there_o be_v a_o place_n which_o the_o romanist_n much_o urge_v in_o behalf_n of_o purgatory_n what_o sense_n it_o bear_v be_v not_o very_o certain_a but_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o purgatory_n speak_v to_o those_o word_n in_o the_o sweat_n of_o thy_o brow_n gen._n 3.19_o he_o say_v he_o that_o till_v his_o field_n i._n e._n order_n his_o life_n careful_o and_o virtuous_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v after_o this_o life_n aeternam_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr genesi_fw-la contrà_fw-la manich._n l._n 2._o c._n 20._o qui_fw-la coluerit_fw-la agrum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la necesse_fw-la ut_fw-la patiatur_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la coluerit_fw-la sed_fw-la spinis_fw-la eum_fw-la opprimi_fw-la permiserit_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vita_fw-la maledictionem_fw-la &_o post_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la habebit_fw-la vel_fw-la ignem_fw-la purgationis_fw-la vel_fw-la poenam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la but_o he_o that_o till_v it_o not_o but_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v overgrow_v with_o thorn_n he_o have_v in_o this_o life_n a_o curse_n and_o after_o this_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v either_o the_o fire_n of_o purgation_n or_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n that_o he_o allude_v here_o to_o heb._n 6.7_o be_v very_o apparent_a that_o such_o as_o be_v send_v to_o purgatory_n can_v be_v intend_v here_o be_v also_o apparent_a for_o these_o be_v careless_a and_o profane_a christian_n who_o life_n be_v overgrow_v with_o vice_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o so_o continue_v till_o death_n and_o be_v therefore_o subject_a to_o curse_v and_o must_v be_v burn_v with_o the_o eternal_a fire_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o put_v in_o that_o fire_n of_o purgation_n by_o way_n of_o concession_n only_o to_o the_o merciful_a opinion_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o that_o suffer_v his_o life_n to_o be_v so_o overgrow_v must_v have_v his_o burn_a either_o such_o as_o that_o opinion_n fancy_v such_o at_o least_o or_o else_o eternal_a pain_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o truth_n now_o concern_v these_o suppose_a pain_n or_o purge_a fire_n after_o death_n st._n aug._n use_v many_o expression_n of_o uncertainty_n 1._o aug._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 16._o de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 21._o ●_o 26._o enchirid._n c._n 69._o ad_fw-la ●ulcitium_fw-la qu._n 1._o far_o from_o any_o steadfastness_n of_o belief_n as_o when_o he_o say_v if_o in_o that_o interval_n redarguo_fw-la si_fw-mi hoc_fw-la temporis_fw-la intervallo_fw-la forsitan_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la redarguo_fw-la or_o space_n between_o death_n and_o resurrection_n any_o will_v conceive_v such_o a_o fire_n such_o pain_n it_o may_v be_v true_a and_o i_o do_v not_o reprove_v or_o contend_v against_o it_o again_o some_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v after_o this_o life_n and_o veritatis_fw-la tale_n all_o quid_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o utrum_fw-la ita_fw-la sit_fw-la quaeri_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr incredibile_fw-la talia_n quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la post_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la non_fw-la abhorret_fw-la quantum_fw-la arbitror_fw-la a_o ratione_fw-la veritatis_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v so_o may_v be_v question_v or_o inquire_v into_o it_o be_v not_o incredible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o again_o that_o some_o such_o judgement_n or_o punishment_n follow_v after_o this_o life_n it_o do_v not_o in_o my_o opinion_n abhor_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o truth_n all_o these_o the_o cardinal_n recite_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la c._n 15._o but_o what_o answer_n give_v he_o this_o that_o st._n aug._n punitur_fw-la dubitare_fw-la solùm_fw-la de_fw-la genere_fw-la peccati_fw-la quod_fw-la punitur_fw-la do_v only_a doubt_n of_o the_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v which_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a as_o may_v at_o first_o sight_n appear_v to_o he_o that_o look_v into_o the_o place_n cite_v therefore_o elsewhere_o he_o give_v these_o answer_n that_o st._n aug._n doubt_a only_o of_o the_o quality_n
hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o work_n true_o meritorious_a and_o according_o trust_v in_o they_o the_o next_o place_n be_v rom._n 6.23_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v eternal_a life_n here_o he_o will_v have_v we_o mistake_v in_o the_o word_n wages_n merit_n life_n eternal_a the_o gift_n of_o god_n exclude_v merit_n and_o gift_n misapply_v by_o we_o why_o so_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v wage_n signify_v the_o base_a stipend_n of_o common_a soldier_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v gift_n signify_v a_o donative_n a_o more_o noble_a reward_n ancient_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v carry_v themselves_o more_o valiant_o thus_o pa._n 171._o thence_o he_o will_v have_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n to_o be_v the_o base_a recompense_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n but_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a reward_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a pa._n 172._o but_o first_o who_o teach_v he_o to_o render_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n by_o such_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o own_o for_o where_o can_v he_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o word_n charisma_n to_o signify_v such_o a_o donative_n gift_n charisma_n free_a gift_n but_o always_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n his_o own_o latin_a edition_n render_v it_o gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o grace_n i._n e._n free_a favour_n or_o gift_n of_o god_n again_o be_v it_o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o purpose_n be_v to_o show_v the_o different_a reward_n of_o sin_n service_n and_o god_n have_v some_o reflection_n that_o way_n of_o stipend_n and_o donative_n among_o soldier_n it_o be_v but_o verbal_a a_o use_n of_o like_a word_n not_o afford_v any_o plea_n or_o answer_n in_o this_o point_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o god_n gift_n or_o donative_n for_o first_o if_o soldier_n can_v pretend_v any_o merit_n for_o a_o donative_n it_o be_v for_o some_o special_a service_n above_o duty_n or_o of_o custom_n upon_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o new_a prince_n and_o then_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o gift_n rather_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a gift_n such_o as_o that_o word_n in_o scripture-use_a signify_v and_o such_o as_o god_n gift_n and_o reward_n to_o we_o be_v second_o soldier_n have_v not_o from_o the_o emperor_n that_o so_o reward_n or_o gratify_v they_o the_o strength_n courage_n and_o valour_n which_o he_o so_o reward_v in_o they_o but_o this_o donative_n of_o god_n gift_n imply_v such_o notion_n of_o grace_n free_a grace_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o service_n free_a grace_n for_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o service_n free_a grace_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n as_o exclud_v all_o merit_n at_o length_n he_o begin_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n say_v he_o for_o a_o pure_a free_a gift_n we_o may_v answer_v with_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o because_o the_o good_a work_n and_o merit_v themselves_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n so_o also_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v deserve_v by_o they_o be_v call_v true_o a_o gift_n also_o because_o the_o primary_n title_n and_o right_a which_o all_o god_n child_n have_v to_o eternal_a life_n be_v that_o of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o eternal_a life_n may_v be_v proper_o call_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n 172._o thus_o do_v his_o answer_n and_o concession_n which_o truth_n force_v from_o he_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n proper_o take_v for_o if_o eternal_a life_n be_v call_v proper_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o our_o good_a work_n be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n then_o can_v they_o in_o any_o proper_a sense_n be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n and_o because_o he_o mention_v saint_n august_n take_v his_o sense_n of_o this_o text._n 9_o text._n cum_fw-la possit_fw-la dicerectrecle_fw-mi dicere_fw-la stipendium_fw-la justitiae_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la maluit_fw-la dicere_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligeremus_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la nostris_fw-la deum_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la miseratione_n perducere_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la &_o lib._n arbitrio_fw-la cap._n 9_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n may_v say_v and_o say_v it_o true_o the_o wage_n of_o righteousness_n be_v life_n eternal_a he_o choose_v rather_o to_o say_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a that_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o god_n bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n not_o for_o our_o merit_n but_o for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n another_o place_n be_v eph._n 2.8_o 9_o save_v by_o grace_n not_o by_o work_n lest_o any_o shall_v boast_v he_o give_v here_o the_o answer_n we_o have_v above_o in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n take_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n exclude_v merit_n proper_o take_v that_o these_o work_n be_v such_o as_o be_v do_v before_o justification_n of_o grace_n distinguish_v from_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o regenerate_v of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v v._n 10._o create_v to_o good_a work_n so_o he_o p._n 170._o true_a they_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v but_o here_o the_o opposition_n stand_v between_o work_n and_o grace_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o justification_n but_o even_o to_o the_o last_o salvation_n and_o with_o a_o denial_n of_o merit_n which_o be_v here_o boast_v so_o rom._n 4.4_o to_o he_o that_o work_v etc._n etc._n he_o direct_o show_v that_o merit_v by_o work_n which_o challenge_v the_o reward_n as_o of_o debt_n be_v exclude_v by_o grace_n in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v merit_v by_o work_n he_o must_v do_v they_o of_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n but_o if_o he_o must_v come_v into_o the_o way_n of_o grace_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o redeemer_n for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n past_a for_o a_o supply_n of_o free_a grace_n for_o performance_n of_o good_a work_n for_o divine_a acceptation_n of_o his_o performance_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o redeemer_n he_o be_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o merit_v or_o challenge_v the_o reward_n as_o debt_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n and_o therefore_o how_o vain_a be_v their_o pretty_a say_n for_o evasion_n that_o our_o merit_n be_v his_o gift_n that_o they_o merit_v through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v and_o that_o good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a through_o divine_a acceptation_n all_o which_o speak_v contradiction_n or_o folly_n for_o to_o say_v christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v be_v to_o acknowledge_v we_o be_v indebt_v to_o god_n for_o give_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o his_o purchase_n or_o merit_v the_o first_o grace_n for_o we_o but_o then_o that_o we_o enable_v thereby_o shall_v begin_v to_o make_v god_n and_o our_o saviour_n indebt_v to_o we_o in_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n christ_n indeed_o have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o merit_v that_o be_v to_o obtain_v salvation_n by_o our_o merit_n or_o performance_n of_o exact_a obedience_n by_o ourselves_o according_a to_o the_o legal_a covenant_n again_o he_o have_v merit_v that_o we_o may_v be_v under_o grace_n and_o so_o perform_v good_a work_n create_v unto_o good_a work_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o we_o shall_v merit_v or_o that_o god_n accept_v our_o work_n as_o true_o meritorious_a be_v to_o allege_v that_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n which_o exclude_v it_o to_o obtain_v the_o reward_n by_o work_n because_o they_o be_v do_v in_o grace_n or_o of_o grace_n be_v sense_n but_o to_o merit_v by_o work_n because_o do_v in_o or_o by_o grace_n be_v folly_n and_o contradiction_n he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o catholic_n position_n as_o he_o call_v it_o that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o regenerate_v be_v such_o as_o can_v deserve_v heaven_n where_o it_o be_v our_o turn_n again_o to_o observe_v his_o mistake_n in_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v his_o catholic_n position_n the_o argument_n from_o they_o be_v altogether_o inconsequent_a to_o prove_v a_o deserve_n of_o heaven_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n of_o merit_n his_o place_n be_v 2_o tim._n 4.7_o 8._o meritorious_a god_n be_v righteous_a in_o reward_v yet_o work_n be_v not_o meritorious_a wherein_o he_o will_v have_v the_o word_n righteous_a or_o just_a judge_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v or_o render_v and_o a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n to_o favour_v his_o plea_n for_o merit_n as_o if_o by_o these_o expression_n be_v imply_v that_o god_n
to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n after_o forgiveness_n which_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n true_a we_o have_v see_v now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o suppose_n it_o true_a in_o the_o romish_a sense_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o he_o can_v transfer_v it_o from_o the_o live_n to_o the_o dead_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o ground_n and_o proof_n of_o purgatory_n after_o death_n as_o they_o suppose_v it_o be_v of_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o life_n for_o if_o ask_v suppose_v such_o person_n in_o this_o life_n liable_a to_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n why_o shall_v they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o next_o it_o rest_v upon_o that_o false_a assertion_n of_o his_o council_n that_o such_o punishment_n must_v be_v satisfy_v or_o pay_v either_o in_o this_o world_n or_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o there_o be_v a_o three_o way_n which_o 3._o which_o with_fw-mi alens_fw-la sum_n l._n 4._o qu._n 15._o man_n 3._o artic_a 3._o some_o have_v allow_v and_o that_o be_v a_o removal_n of_o all_o the_o stain_n of_o sin_n and_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n by_o the_o final_a grace_n and_o in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n and_o how_o bold_a be_v this_o author_n to_o make_v god_n a_o respecter_n of_o person_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o punish_v in_o the_o other_o world_n one_o that_o have_v sin_v as_o david_n and_o not_o pay_v for_o it_o in_o this_o pa._n 187._o for_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v this_o author_n reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n satisfaction_n god_n no_o respecter_n of_o person_n if_o he_o forgive_v all_o temporal_a punish_v mean_v with_o out_o our_o satisfaction_n but_o this_o be_v first_o a_o bold_a inference_n upon_o the_o former_a fall_v supposal_n of_o such_o punishment_n retain_v and_o inflict_v in_o the_o course_n of_o vindicative_a justice_n if_o not_o satisfy_v for_o by_o we_o whereas_o we_o see_v three_o reason_n against_o it_o and_o other_o purpose_n which_o god_n have_v in_o so_o retain_v and_o inflict_v punishment_n when_o he_o see_v fit_a for_o chastisement_n amendment_n admonition_n to_o other_o and_o to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v displease_v with_o sin_n in_o his_o child_n yea_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v retain_v and_o inflict_v it_o after_o forgiveness_n as_o and_o when_o he_o see_v fit_a but_o none_o of_o these_o purpose_n can_v hold_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o purgatory_n second_o that_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n be_v misapply_v to_o sin_n of_o just_a person_n forgive_v for_o the_o reward_n of_o punishment_n which_o god_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n render_v to_o work_n be_v to_o work_v not_o reckon_v for_o i._n e._n not_o repent_v of_o not_o forgive_v and_o whereas_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o god_n either_o in_o mercy_n or_o justice_n can_v remit_v the_o remainder_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n without_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n why_o do_v they_o contend_v for_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n as_o the_o rich_a find_v he_o to_o be_v and_o whereas_o they_o hold_v christ_n to_o entreat_v and_o intercede_v for_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n yet_o none_o come_v out_o upon_o his_o intercession_n but_o upon_o the_o pope_n indulgence_n all_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o here_o be_v that_o by_o such_o indulgency_n the_o application_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v indulgence_n papal_a indulgence_n but_o why_o shall_v they_o allow_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n in_o apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n with_o respect_n as_o he_o do_v to_o friend_n or_o those_o that_o can_v pay_v well_o when_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v god_n almighty_a to_o dispense_v his_o own_o mercy_n or_o justice_n to_o they_o that_o have_v not_o satisfy_v here_o unless_o they_o do_v it_o in_o purgatory_n or_o why_o do_v they_o allow_v the_o pope_n to_o extend_v that_o power_n of_o lose_v to_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n that_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o lose_v only_a thing_n 18.18_o thing_n mat_n 16.19_o mat._n 18.18_o upon_o earth_n indeed_o god_n have_v appoint_v many_o way_n and_o mean_n in_o his_o church_n of_o apply_v christ_n satisfaction_n such_o as_o his_o word_n both_o sacrament_n and_o absolution_n but_o as_o for_o the_o many_o new_a invent_a way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v unwarrantable_a and_o ineffectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n deceive_v the_o people_n not_o only_o of_o their_o money_n but_o of_o their_o soul_n by_o stay_v on_o thing_n that_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o yet_o profit_v not_o false_a application_n of_o what_o they_o pretend_v the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n unto_o this_o debate_n of_o purgatory_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v something_o concern_v satisfaction_n name_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o of_o do_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o that_o name_n we_o do_v not_o here_o condemn_v or_o deter_v people_n from_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o satisfaction_n viz._n those_o penal_n self-afflictives_a act_n of_o self-denial_n or_o such_o spiritual_a exercise_n or_o bodily_a austerity_n reasonable_o use_v that_o way_n but_o we_o commend_v they_o as_o profitable_a and_o to_o good_a purpose_n if_o right_o undertake_v and_o direct_v only_o we_o can_v allow_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o that_o church_n have_v establish_v her_o satisfaction_n nor_o the_o purpose_n that_o church_n seem_v to_o have_v in_o the_o commend_v or_o enjoin_v they_o the_o ground_n we_o see_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n that_o god_n do_v retain_v part_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o may_v by_o work_n of_o penance_n be_v remit_v here_o in_o this_o world_n or_o pay_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v as_o this_o author_n express_v it_o pa._n 187._o of_o this_o sufficient_o above_o nor_o can_v we_o allow_v the_o purpose_n or_o at_o least_o practice_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o commend_v those_o penal_n as_o meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o god_n justice_n that_o i_o may_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o no_o small_a gain_n that_o be_v make_v thereby_o but_o we_o allow_v and_o commend_v the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n these_o self-afflictives_a first_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n so_o the_o sackeloth_n ash_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n as_o in_o the_o ninivites_fw-la jon._n 3._o this_o they_o do_v not_o as_o have_v any_o merit_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o punishment_n due_a by_o god_n justice_n unto_o sin_n nor_o yet_o as_o the_o prime_a condition_n of_o forgiveness_n but_o as_o expression_n of_o that_o inward_a repentance_n and_o humiliation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v effect_n and_o which_o they_o conduce_v to_o increase_v by_o a_o reaction_n or_o work_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o soul_n second_o after_o forgiveness_n they_o be_v profitable_a when_o do_v either_o in_o respect_n to_o sin_v past_a by_o way_n of_o wholesome_a discipline_n to_o make_v more_o wary_a of_o such_o sin_n more_o careful_a to_o avoid_v they_o hereafter_o and_o more_o diligent_a in_o do_v the_o contrary_a duty_n or_o when_o do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o avert_v some_o temporal_a judgement_n wherewith_o god_n may_v strike_v we_o just_o for_o some_o fail_v remissness_n or_o want_v of_o due_a carefulness_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o that_o avoid_n of_o sin_n and_o performance_n of_o duty_n for_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n which_o god_n accept_v as_o the_o great_a and_o only_a satisfaction_n on_o our_o part_n as_o for_o those_o penal_n and_o bodily_a afflictive_n they_o be_v please_v unto_o he_o so_o far_o as_o conduce_v to_o enforce_v care_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n against_o sin_n and_o as_o they_o be_v expression_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o these_o afflictive_n or_o exercise_n of_o self-denial_n may_v be_v either_o voluntary_a undertake_v of_o ourselves_o or_o by_o advise_v of_o the_o priest_n that_o have_v the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o lose_v commit_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o less_o that_o god_n do_v inflict_v on_o we_o i_o e._n the_o great_a prosperity_n health_n ease_n quietness_n that_o any_o man_n enjoy_v in_o the_o world_n the_o more_o be_v he_o concern_v to_o impose_v on_o himself_o such_o act_n of_o self-denial_n and_o keep_v the_o soul_n exercise_v by_o sometime_o afflict_v the_o body_n or_o else_o the_o flesh_n will_v gather_v strength_n against_o the_o spirit_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o world_n too_o fast_o into_o the_o soul_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n we_o commend_v and_o allow_v the_o thing_n
utramque_fw-la attingimus_fw-la por_fw-mi fidem_fw-la and_o say_v we_o attain_v to_o both_o sort_n of_o righteousness_n by_o faith_n then_o he_o put_v the_o question_n upon_o which_o of_o these_o righteousness_n we_o ought_v to_o rely_v or_o hold_v ourselves_o justify_v before_o god_n and_o account_v righteous_a he_o conclude_v ibid._n justitiâ_fw-la christi_fw-la nobis_fw-la donatâ_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la &_o gratiâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la inhaerente_fw-la ibid._n it_o must_v be_v upon_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n give_v we_o not_o upon_o the_o sanctity_n or_o grace_n inherent_a in_o we_o and_o add_v the_o reason_n peccemus_fw-la inchoata_fw-la &_o imperfecta_fw-la quae_fw-la tueri_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la offendamus_fw-la &_o assidue_fw-la peccemus_fw-la because_o that_o which_o be_v in_o we_o be_v but_o inchoate_n and_o imperfect_a which_o can_v keep_v we_o from_o offend_v often_o offendit_fw-la idcircò_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la ob_fw-la hanc_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la &_o perfecia_fw-la justitia_fw-la quaeomnino_fw-la placet_fw-la oculis_fw-la dei_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la offendit_fw-la and_o sin_v daily_o and_o therefore_o have_v daily_o need_v to_o say_v forgive_v we_o our_o debt_n therefore_o we_o can_v be_v account_v just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o this_o our_o righteousness_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n give_v to_o we_o be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n which_o be_v altogether_o please_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o offend_v he_o unto_o this_o the_o same_o author_n apply_v phil._n 3.9_o not_o have_v my_o own_o righteousness_n but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v through_o faith_n he_o give_v we_o withal_o a_o good_a lesson_n it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n say_v he_o that_o holy_a man_n ibid._n man_n quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la in_o sanclitate_fw-la proficiunt_fw-la tanto_fw-la minùs_fw-la sibi_fw-la placere_fw-la &_o tanto_fw-la magìs_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la se_fw-la indigere_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la sibi_fw-la donata_fw-la ideóque_fw-la se_fw-la relinquunt_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la christo_fw-la incumbunt_fw-la contar._n ibid._n the_o more_o they_o advance_v in_o sanctity_n the_o less_o be_v they_o please_v to_o themselves_o and_o the_o more_o do_v they_o understand_v how_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n give_v unto_o they_o therefore_o they_o forsake_v themselves_o and_o rely_v upon_o christ_n only_o he_o answer_v also_o to_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n object_v as_o that_o the_o psalmist_n say_v often_o judge_v i_o o_o lord_n according_a to_o my_o righteousness_n and_o the_o lord_n reward_v i_o according_a to_o my_o righteousness_n for_o i_o have_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n ps_n 18.20_o 21._o if_o david_n have_v say_v and_o mean_v this_o so_o deo_fw-la it_o à_fw-la ut_fw-la putasset_fw-la se_fw-la propterea_fw-la justificatum_fw-la esse_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la as_o to_o think_v himself_o therefore_o justify_v before_o god_n he_o have_v speak_v as_o arrogant_o as_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi luc._n mendacia_fw-la scd_v &_o essent_fw-la mera_fw-fr mendacia_fw-la 18._o nay_o he_o have_v speak_v mere_a lie_n all_o this_o be_v speak_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o enemy_n especial_o saul_n and_o absalon_n of_o who_o he_o have_v deserve_v well_o and_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o righteousness_n before_o god_n also_o to_o that_o place_n of_o deut._n 6.25_o it_o shall_v be_v our_o righteousness_n if_o we_o observe_v all_o these_o commandment_n he_o answer_v christo_fw-la answer_v justitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la legalis_fw-la est_fw-la custedire_fw-la omni●_n sed_fw-la quia_fw-la nullus_fw-la servet_fw-la omne_fw-la praecepta_fw-la legis_fw-la ergò_fw-la sub_fw-la maledicto_fw-la omnes_fw-la ideoque_fw-la omnes_fw-la indigemus_fw-la christo_fw-la our_o legal_a righteousness_n be_v to_o observe_v all_o but_o because_o there_o be_v none_o that_o keep_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o all_o lie_n under_o the_o curse_n or_o condemnation_n and_o all_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n thus_o that_o cardinal_n be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n or_o question_n between_o impute_a and_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n acknowledge_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o inhaerent_a as_o to_o its_o effect_n of_o justify_v and_o that_o the_o impute_a be_v to_o be_v rely_v on_o we_o may_v to_o these_o add_v what_o the_o colen_n divine_v in_o their_o antididagma_n justific_n antidida_fw-la gma_fw-la tit._n justific_n or_o book_n oppose_v to_o the_o reformation_n endeavour_v by_o hermannus_n the_o archbishop_n do_v acknowledge_v speak_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n apprehenditur_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatur_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la dum_fw-la fide_fw-la apprehenditur_fw-la that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v apprehend_v by_o faith_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n and_o more_o to_o like_a purpose_n hitherto_o we_o have_v show_v by_o the_o forego_n witness_n that_o this_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n have_v not_o be_v catholic_n within_o that_o church_n not_o so_o general_o hold_v among_o themselves_o as_o they_o pretend_v it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o look_v high_o and_o briesy_o examine_v what_o they_o bring_v from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n to_o make_v it_o seem_v according_a to_o vincentius_n rule_n catholic_n point_n romanist_n destiture_n of_o scripture_n in_o this_o point_n and_o by_o this_o trial_n it_o will_v still_o appear_v less_o worthy_a of_o that_o name_n the_o cardinal_n bring_v 3._o bring_v bell._n l._n 2._o the_o justif_a c._n 3._o eight_o place_n of_o scripture_n for_o justification_n by_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n which_o may_v all_o be_v answer_v with_o this_o one_o exception_n they_o may_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n but_o not_o that_o there_o be_v justification_n by_o it_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o his_o first_o place_n be_v rom._n 5.19_o make_v sinner_n real_o inhaerent_o we_o grant_v it_o true_a and_o answerable_o make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n but_o be_v we_o make_v sinner_n only_o so_o by_o adam_n disobedience_n be_v we_o not_o also_o make_v so_o by_o imputation_n the_o cardinal_n himself_o acknowledge_v it_o itaque_fw-la bell._n the_o a●_n miss_v g●a_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 17._o sect_n itaque_fw-la and_o then_o be_v we_o not_o also_o make_v righteous_a by_o imputation_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n obedience_n the_o cardinal_n as_o we_o see_v 4._o see_v nu._n 4._o above_o in_o three_o place_n acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o merit_n for_o free_v we_o from_o the_o offence_n of_o sin_n and_o and_o the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o therefore_o from_o that_o condemnation_n under_o which_o we_o be_v by_o the_o first_o adam_n disobedience_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o condemnation_n the_o apostle_n here_o vers_n 18._o set_v against_o justification_n and_o so_o in_o this_o antithesis_fw-la vers_fw-la 19_o between_o make_v sixner_n and_o make_v righteous_a must_n first_o stand_v good_a in_o regard_n of_o condemnation_n and_o justification_n take_v proper_o then_o between_o the_o inhaerent_a depravation_n and_o the_o inhaerent_a righteousness_n take_v what_o the_o ancient_a commentator_n here_o say_v be_v mean_v by_o make_v sinner_n 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o locum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n and_o after_o he_o occumenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi to_o the_o like_a purpose_n expound_v it_o make_v subject_a to_o punishment_n and_o condemn_v to_o death_n that_o be_v the_o first_o sense_n of_o make_v sinner_n and_o unto_o that_o be_v justification_n in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a sense_n oppose_v the_o cardinal_n second_o testimony_n be_v rom._n suprá_fw-fr bel._n quo_fw-la suprá_fw-fr 3.24_o here_o he_o will_v find_v all_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n and_o in_o the_o word_n grace_v take_v for_o inherent_a righteousness_n he_o fix_v the_o formal_a cause_n gratis_o of_o grace_n and_o gratis_o that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n inhaerent_a and_o not_o for_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n he_o will_v prove_v by_o the_o word_n gratis_o free_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o set_v out_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o his_o love_n to_o mankind_n but_o the_o cardinal_n here_o also_o be_v impertinent_a and_o his_o argument_n inconsequent_a for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gratis_o free_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o put_v here_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n gracious_a favour_n so_o much_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o false_a cause_n viz._n any_o cause_n desert_n motive_n on_o man_n part_n free_o that_o be_v without_o any_o price_n pay_v by_o we_o without_o any_o cause_n give_v by_o we_o or_o any_o worth_n in_o we_o thus_o gratis_o be_v take_v in_o scripture_n and_o though_o it_o consequent_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v merit_v promeriti_fw-la sunt_fw-la crown_v of_o glory_n and_o what_o oration_n or_o speech_n can_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o or_o reach_v their_o merit_n where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v they_o be_v account_v worthy_a or_o do_v obtain_v such_o crown_n and_o that_o which_o he_o render_v their_o merit_n be_v in_o the_o greek_a their_o worthiness_n or_o virtue_n he_o cite_v chrysostom_n say_v in_o his_o hom_n on_o lazarus_n render_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o greek_a sound_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o speak_v of_o both_o wicked_a and_o good_a and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o scripture_n often_o say_v according_a to_o their_o work_n 18._o dispunctio_fw-la utriusque_fw-la meriti_fw-la tertul_n in_o apolog_n c._n 18._o and_o what_o tertullian_n call_v the_o discrimination_n or_o sever_n of_o both_o merit_n of_o the_o one_o to_o punishment_n and_o of_o the_o other_o to_o reward_v as_o we_o see_v set_v forth_o in_o mat._n 25.32_o and_o in_o the_o different_a end_n of_o the_o rich_a glutton_n and_o of_o lazarus_n luc._n 16.25_o they_o be_v deal_v with_o according_a to_o their_o different_a life_n and_o thus_o clemens_n in_o his_o strom._n do_v more_o than_o once_o use_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v according_a to_o their_o work_n or_o desert_n it_o speak_v the_o difference_n of_o desert_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o speak_v the_o worth_n or_o proportion_n of_o the_o work_n to_o the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v speak_v 3._o speak_v nu._n 3._o above_o upon_o their_o allege_v ecclus._n 16._o according_o to_o their_o merit_n for_o according_a to_o their_o work_n that_o which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o irenaeus_n and_o some_o other_o father_n speak_v only_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o eternal_a life_n be_v acquire_v and_o obtain_v by_o good_a work_n which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o by_o we_o admit_v as_o a_o truth_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o condign_a merit_n true_o so_o call_v the_o latin_a father_n cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n 4._o bel._n l._n 5._o the_o justific_a c._n 4._o albeit_o they_o have_v the_o word_n merit_n more_o frequent_o yet_o do_v they_o indeed_o speak_v no_o more_o than_o the_o former_a st._n cyprian_n we_o grant_v do_v often_o use_v the_o phrase_n promereri_fw-la deum_fw-la but_o according_a to_o the_o innocent_a meaning_n as_o i_o say_v above_o of_o those_o time_n deum_fw-la promeneri_fw-la deum_fw-la for_o obtain_v or_o procure_v god_n favour_n by_o do_v that_o which_o be_v please_v to_o he_o or_o for_o enjoy_v god_n or_o his_o presence_n in_o bliss_n and_o glory_n that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n cite_v out_o of_o greg._n mor._n 4._o c._n 42._o out_o of_o celestine_n epist_n and_o out_o of_o bernard_n in_o cantic_a contribute_v no_o more_o to_o the_o romish_a cause_n then_o the_o word_n merit_n put_v for_o good_a deed_n only_a gregory_n imply_v there_o that_o the_o glory_n will_v be_v proportionable_o the_o great_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o good_a deed_n which_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o we_o deny_v that_o this_o advancement_n of_o the_o reward_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o glory_n which_o do_v so_o much_o more_o set_v out_o the_o divine_a bounty_n and_o free_a liberality_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o argument_n for_o condignity_n of_o man_n merit_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v and_o the_o cardinal_n do_v above_o nu_fw-la 3_o urge_v those_o scripture_n for_o merit_n which_o speak_v the_o reward_n give_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o work_n but_o that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n bring_v out_o of_o celestine_n who_o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v here_o cite_v for_o the_o names-sake_n of_o merit_n speak_v indeed_o against_o they_o so_o great_a say_v he_o be_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n towards_o all_o man_n ep._n tanta_fw-la erga_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la est_fw-la bonitas_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la nostra_fw-la velit_fw-la esse_fw-la merita_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dona_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la largitus_fw-la est_fw-la aeterna_fw-la praemia_fw-la sit_fw-la donaturus_fw-la celestina_n in_o ep._n that_o he_o be_v please_v they_o shall_v be_v our_o merit_n which_o be_v his_o gift_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o the_o eternal_a reward_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v free_o upon_o we_o before_o which_o destroy_v the_o very_a reason_n of_o their_o merit_n proper_o take_v that_o which_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o ambrose_n de_fw-fr offic._n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o say_v no_o more_o then_o according_a to_o their_o work_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a as_o above_o in_o the_o testimony_n draw_v out_o of_o chrysostome_n the_o say_n of_o hierome_n and_o hilary_n speak_v but_o the_o second_o thing_n we_o acknowledge_v viz_o that_o good_a deed_n will_v obtain_v or_o be_v so_o reward_v indeed_o st._n aug._n cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n here_o may_v seem_v to_o speak_v more_o than_o the_o former_a aeterna_fw-la aug._n ep_v 105._o ad_fw-la sixtum_fw-la sicut_fw-la merito_fw-la peccati_fw-la tanquam_fw-la stipendium_fw-la redditur_fw-la mors_fw-la ità_fw-la merito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la stipendium_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la as_o unto_o the_o merit_n of_o sin_n death_n be_v render_v as_o the_o stipend_n and_o wage_n so_o be_v life_n eternal_a render_v as_o a_o stipend_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o righteousness_n where_o the_o stipend_n or_o wage_n be_v no_o more_o than_o reward_n this_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o he_o say_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom_n 6._o ult_n a_o stipend_n be_v render_v as_o due_a for_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o warfare_n est_fw-la aug._n enchirid._n c._n 107._o stipendium_fw-la pro_fw-la opere_fw-la militiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la redditur_fw-la non_fw-la donatur_fw-la id_fw-la eo_fw-la dixit_fw-la stipendium_fw-la pecsati_fw-la mors_fw-la gratia_fw-la verò_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratis_o sit_v gratia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la be_v not_o free_o give_v therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n and_o therefore_o eternal_a life_n can_v be_v thus_o call_v a_o stipend_n but_o grace_n or_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n except_o it_o be_v free_a be_v not_o grace_n and_o st._n aug._n add_v immediate_o as_o consequent_a to_o it_o ibid._n intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la hominis_fw-la bona_fw-la merita_fw-la esse_fw-la dei_fw-la munera_fw-la quibus_fw-la cùm_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la redditur_fw-la quid_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratia_fw-la pro_fw-la gratia_fw-la reddi_fw-la tur_fw-la aug._n ibid._n therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o merit_n or_o good_a deed_n of_o man_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n to_o which_o when_o aeternal_a life_n be_v give_v what_o be_v there_o else_o give_v but_o grace_n for_o grace_n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v how_o st._n aug._n mean_v what_o he_o speak_v elsewhere_o upon_o that_o of_o rom._n 6._o ult_n a_o say_n that_o the_o romanist_n still_o oppose_v to_o the_o argument_n we_o make_v against_o merit_n from_o the_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n aug._n say_v be_v this_o dicere_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr gra._n &_o lib._n arb_n c._n 9_o cum_fw-la posset_n dicere_fw-la &_o recte_fw-la dicere_fw-la stipendium_fw-la justitiae_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la maluit_fw-la dicere_fw-la the_o apostle_n may_v have_v say_v and_o say_v it_o true_o that_o the_o wage_n or_o stipend_n of_o righteousness_n be_v life_n eternal_a he_o choose_v rather_o to_o say_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n he_o may_v have_v say_v it_o in_o a_o true_a sense_n take_v the_o word_n stipend_n as_o above_o for_o a_o reward_n or_o recompense_n not_o in_o a_o equal_a or_o answerable_a sense_n to_o the_o other_o the_o wage_n or_o stipend_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n for_o then_o it_o will_v not_o have_v consist_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n do_v say_v but_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a nor_o with_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n wherefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v choose_v to_o say_v the_o gift_n rather_o than_o the_o stipend_n viz._n to_o exclude_v all_o thought_n of_o merit_n of_o condignity_n as_o it_o follow_v there_o in_o st._n perducere_fw-la maluit_fw-la dicere_fw-la gratia_n dei_fw-la vita_fw-la aeterna_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligeremus_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la nostris_fw-la deum_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la miseratione_n perducere_fw-la aug._n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o say_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v life_n eternal_a that_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o god_n bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n not_o for_o our_o merit_n but_o for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o have_v either_o commented_a on_o that_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o occasional_o fall_v upon_o it_o but_o observe_v the_o apparent_a distinction_n which_o the_o
place_n they_o either_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o literal_a as_o it_o enforce_v concord_n and_o agreement_n between_o man_n and_o man_n or_o take_v it_o in_o the_o parabolical_a sense_n as_o appliable_a to_o our_o agreement_n and_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n for_o want_v or_o neglect_v of_o which_o the_o prison_n of_o hell_n and_o eternal_a suffering_n there_o will_v follow_v st._n chrysostom_n and_o some_o other_o be_v content_a with_o the_o first_o way_n elsewhere_o way_n aug._n 1._o qu._n ad_fw-la dulcitium_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o st._n aug._n and_o other_o apply_v it_o in_o the_o parabolical_a sense_n not_o to_o any_o place_n or_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n but_o to_o hell_n and_o the_o pain_n never_o cease_v to_o this_o their_o own_o author_n consent_n maldonat_fw-la on_o the_o place_n expound_v it_o of_o hell_n and_o eternal_a punishment_n so_o jansenius_n and_o other_o 40._o jans_n concord_n c._n 40._o salmeron_n seem_v indifferent_a first_o set_v down_o that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o acknowledge_v aquinas_n and_o other_o so_o to_o take_v it_o but_o think_v it_o appliable_a also_o to_o purgatory_n cite_v the_o very_a same_o father_n which_o we_o say_v above_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o misapply_v as_o to_o this_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n now_o see_v we_o what_o the_o father_n hold_v out_o concern_v the_o place_n of_o state_n of_o soul_n purgatory_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n incounstent_n with_o purgatory_n between_o the_o day_n of_o death_n and_o of_o the_o resurrection_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o romish_a purgatory_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o particular_n follow_v i._o they_o hold_v but_o two_o stair_n place_n or_o receptacle_n of_o soul_n the_o one_o of_o pain_n and_o grief_n the_o other_o of_o rest_n and_o bliss_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o father_n but_o conclude_v this_o from_o the_o parable_n or_o story_n of_o dives_n and_o lazarus_n luc._n 16._o the_o one_o go_v to_o hell_n the_o other_o to_o abraham_n bosom_n i_o need_v not_o cite_v the_o place_n which_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o look_v into_o their_o write_n ii_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n which_o difference_n among_o the_o ancient_n show_v plain_o that_o this_o place_n of_o purgatory_n be_v not_o then_o know_v 31._o iren._n l._n 5._o ●_o 31._o st._n irenaeus_n and_o many_o that_o follow_v he_o hold_v they_o be_v all_o keep_v in_o a_o secret_a receptacle_n below_o or_o out_o of_o heaven_n and_o sight_n of_o god_n till_o the_o resurrection_n which_o place_n be_v also_o call_v by_o they_o hades_n or_o a_o invisible_a place_n and_o sometime_o abraham_n bosom_n this_o condition_n of_o soul_n servavit_fw-la legem_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la servavit_fw-la irenaeus_n call_v legem_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o say_v as_o our_o saviour_n observe_v it_o not_o ascend_v to_o his_o father_n till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n so_o must_v all_o his_o disciple_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o disciple_n be_v not_o great_a than_o his_o master_n of_o this_o common_a receptacle_n of_o soul_n till_o the_o resurrection_n speak_v lactantius_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n and_o chap._n 21._o 34._o tert._n l._n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n 7._o &_o cap_z 55._o &_o contra_fw-la marc._n l._n 4._o c._n 34._o also_o tertullian_n in_o several_a place_n only_o he_o seem_v to_o allow_v martyr_n this_o prerogative_n to_o enter_v heaven_n upon_o their_o death_n as_o in_o his_o book_n d●_n anima_fw-la c._n 55._o and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o resurrection_n c._n 43._o this_o be_v one_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o hold_v by_o many_o but_o other_o conceive_v the_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n be_v admit_v into_o heavenly_a bliss_n and_o a_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o irenaeus_n note_v in_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o chap._n above_o cite_v justorum_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la rectè_fw-la putantur_fw-la credidisse_fw-la transgrediuntur_fw-la ordinem_fw-la promotionis_fw-la justorum_fw-la some_o say_v he_o of_o those_o that_o be_v think_v to_o believe_v aright_o do_v transgress_v the_o order_n or_o degr●●s_n of_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o just_a viz._n by_o admit_v they_o as_o he_o conceive_v too_o ha●●ily_o into_o heaven_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v cyprian_n and_o general_o the_o father_n after_o he_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v present_o now_o as_o the_o former_a opinion_n that_o keep_v soul_n out_o of_o heaven_n till_o the_o resurrection_n can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o invocation_n as_o we_o note_v above_o in_o the_o ii_o sect._n so_o this_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n touch_v the_o place_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n can_v not_o consist_v with_o a_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n iii_o although_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o particular_a place_n or_o degree_n of_o bliss_n yet_o all_o hold_v the_o place_n and_o condition_n in_o which_o they_o put_v the_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o rest_n and_o refreshment_n and_o a_o bless_a condition_n this_o be_v manifest_a because_o they_o set_v it_o out_o by_o the_o place_n of_o lazarus_n also_o because_o the_o prayer_n which_o the_o church_n ancient_o make_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v still_o pro_fw-la quiescentibus_fw-la for_o they_o that_o be_v at_o rest_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o and_o st._n aug._n who_o i_o special_o name_n because_o he_o first_o stumble_v on_o a_o conceit_n tend_v to_o purgatory_n do_v often_o speak_v of_o the_o secret_a receptacle_n of_o good_a soul_n as_o at_o rest_n sometime_o with_o distinction_n from_o that_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o resurrection_n as_o in_o his_o confession_n l._n 9_o c._n 3_o and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n l._n 12._o c._n 9_o sometime_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o other_o receptacle_n or_o place_n of_o pain_n and_o grief_n as_o in_o his_o enchirid._n c._n 107._o and_o in_o his_o second_o quest_n to_o dulcitius_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n below_o to_o show_v that_o st._n aug._n be_v not_o at_o any_o certainty_n as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o purgatory_n last_o those_o ancient_n which_o hold_v the_o soul_n of_o just_a person_n admit_v into_o heavenly_a bliss_n bliss_n soul_n of_o the_o just_o go_v present_o to_o bliss_n do_v suppose_v and_o so_o express_v it_o that_o they_o go_v thither_o present_o after_o death_n without_o any_o diversion_n to_o or_o detention_n in_o any_o place_n of_o pain_n and_o torment_n the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n in_o justin_n martyr_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d quest_n ad_fw-la o●thod_n ●5_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o their_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v present_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a and_o the_o wicked_a for_o they_o be_v both_o carry_v to_o place_n worthy_a of_o they_o what_o be_v those_o place_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a say_v he_o into_o paradise_n but_o the_o wicked_a into_o the_o region_n of_o hell_n st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o mortality_n regnare_fw-la cypr._n l._n de_fw-fr mortalitate_fw-la possessio_fw-la paradisi_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la regredi_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la ire_n &_o cum_fw-la christo_fw-la inciper●_n regnare_fw-la give_v comfort_n against_o the_o sickness_n that_o sweep_v away_o many_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o other_o use_v these_o reason_n because_o good_a christian_n by_o death_n be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o paradise_n they_o do_v return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n after_o their_o peregrination_n in_o this_o life_n they_o then_o go_v to_o christ_n begin_v to_o reign_v with_o christ_n it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o fear_v death_n that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o go_v to_o christ_n and_o that_o believe_v not_o he_o shall_v then_o begin_v to_o reign_v with_o christ_n extracti_fw-la de_fw-la turbinibus_fw-la mundi_fw-la extracti_fw-la and_o when_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o storm_n of_o this_o world_n they_o gain_v the_o haven_n of_o and_o eternal_a mansion_n and_o security_n supplicium_fw-la ●●tranquillam_fw-la quietem_fw-la justi_n vocantur_fw-la ad_fw-la refrigerium_fw-la i●justi_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicium_fw-la and_o have_v a_o undisturbedre_v and_o at_o death_n the_o just_a be_v calle●_n to_o a_o refreshment_n the_o unjust_a to_o punishment_n all_o this_o to_o comfort_v christian_n against_o death_n by_o their_o present_a removal_n to_o a_o bless_a condition_n and_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o go_v to_o purgatory_n for_o that_o be_v not_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o or_o enter_v into_o paradise_n that_o be_v not_o the_o country_n which_o the_o faithful_a seek_v not_o a_o reign_v with_o christ_n not_o the_o mansion_n of_o rest_n or_o port_n of_o eternal_a security_n and_o undisturbed_a quietness_n and_o these_o several_a expression_n of_o this_o father_n may_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o
fire_n as_o for_o those_o father_n he_o cite_v they_o have_v another_o meaning_n cyprian_n word_n long_o purge_v with_o fire_n igne_fw-la purgari_fw-la diu_fw-la igne_fw-la be_v above_o clear_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o severity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o penance_n in_o this_o sect._n nu_fw-la 3._o that_o which_o he_o have_v out_o of_o st._n ambrose_n speak_v no_o more_o then_o what_o the_o cardinal_n before_o have_v cite_v he_o for_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o severe_a judgement_n of_o god_n sit_fw-la cvi_fw-la jun_v emendato_fw-la not_o emendatorio_n igne_fw-la opus_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la that_o which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o st._n aug._n upon_o ps_n 37._o to_o who_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o amend_v fire_n be_v false_o cite_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v thus_o to_o who_o be_v amend_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n which_o god_n use_v in_o this_o life_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o of_o which_o st._n august_n often_o interpret_v the_o fire_n here_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n these_o be_v the_o three_o father_n he_o allege_v here_o for_o his_o interpretation_n of_o this_o text_n altogether_o impertinent_o and_o these_o very_a testimony_n he_o cite_v again_o 10._o again_o bel._n de_fw-fr purg._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o in_o his_o chap_a of_o proof_n out_o of_o father_n for_o the_o purgatory_n fire_n or_o punishment_n the_o like_a impertinency_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o his_o other_o witness_n allege_v there_o and_o misapply_v by_o he_o f●re_fw-fr testimony_n o●_n father_n misapply_v as_o as_o to_o the_o purgatory_n f●re_fw-fr that_o which_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o st._n ambrose_n upon_o ps_n 36._o be_v plain_o speak_v of_o the_o last_o day_n that_o which_o the_o same_o father_n have_v upon_o psal_n 1._o vers_fw-la 5._o of_o a_o fire_n which_o they_o must_v endure_v between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o resurrection_n lu●em_fw-la 〈…〉_o magi_fw-la quàm_fw-la lu●em_fw-la that_o love_v darkness_n more_o than_o light_n i_o know_v not_o well_o what_o to_o make_v of_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o can_v fit_v their_o purgatory_n fire_n for_o they_o that_o love_v darkness_n more_o than_o light_n be_v of_o the_o worst_a sort_n and_o those_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o send_v to_o the_o purgatory_n but_o hell_n fire_n in_o hilar._n upon_o ps_n 119._o gimel_n the_o cardinal_n meet_v with_o mention_n of_o a_o unwearied_a or_o not_o cease_v fire_n indefessus_fw-la ignis_fw-la indefessus_fw-la and_o misapply_v it_o to_o his_o conceit_n of_o purgatory_n but_o be_v plain_o mean_v of_o the_o fire_n at_o the_o last_o day_n hierom_n also_o upon_o the_o last_o word_n of_o isa_n their_o fire_n be_v not_o quench_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o father_n express_o speak_v there_o of_o wicked_a christian_n for_o who_o the_o unquenchable_a fire_n of_o hell_n be_v prepare_v and_o to_o that_o fire_n that_o place_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v apply_v in_o the_o gospel_n basil_n upon_o isa_n 9.18_o be_v cite_v to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v what_o the_o same_o father_n say_v upon_o isa_n 4.4_o in_o both_o place_n he_o have_v nothing_o appliable_a to_o the_o romish_a purgatory_n fire_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o speak_v of_o the_o purgation_n or_o examination_n by_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v in_o cap._n 9.18_o how_o our_o sin_n be_v like_o grass_n for_o the_o spread_a increase_n thereof_o but_o by_o repentance_n and_o confession_n be_v dry_v and_o wither_a and_o make_v like_o hay_n and_o stubble_n fit_a for_o burn_v up_o which_o allude_v to_o 1_o cor._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o shall_v sin_v so_o dry_v and_o wither_v be_v consume_v by_o the_o purge_a fire_n viz._n by_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o divine_a judgement_n before_o mention_v the_o greek_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n do_v well_o interpret_v that_o devour_a or_o consume_v of_o the_o hay_n and_o stubble_n by_o be_v make_v to_o vanish_v or_o disappear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o thing_n burn_v up_o do_v and_o so_o shall_v such_o sin_n or_o error_n as_o be_v there_o compare_v to_o hay_n and_o stubble_n after_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o examination_n of_o divine_a judgement_n be_v do_v away_o and_o appear_v no_o more_o st._n basil_n also_o upon_o the_o 19_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n speak_v of_o a_o punish_v and_o afflict_v fire_n but_o what_o fire_n be_v that_o the_o fire_n say_v he_o that_o the_o lord_n send_v into_o the_o earth_n luc._n 12.49_o and_o that_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n in_o this_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o this_o punish_a fire_n be_v our_o terrene_a sinful_a carnal_a affection_n deliver_v up_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o amendment_n of_o the_o soul_n gregory_n nyssen_n in_o orat_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o furnace_n of_o a_o purge_a fire_n and_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o romish_a purgatory_n but_o plain_o mean_v the_o fire_n at_o the_o last_o day_n which_o as_o the_o father_n think_v shall_v at_o length_n purge_v and_o restore_v all_o man_n and_o those_o other_o word_n which_o the_o cardinal_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o orat._n particeps_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nisi_fw-la pur_fw-it gatus_fw-la fieri_fw-la particeps_fw-la of_o it_o he_o can_v be_v make_v partaker_n unless_o first_o purge_v do_v plain_o speak_v of_o one_o that_o die_v impure_a and_o in_o his_o sin_n yet_o may_v as_o that_o father_n think_v receive_v a_o purgation_n after_o when_o the_o soul_n part_v from_o the_o body_n see_v a_o difference_n between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o so_o turn_v to_o god_n this_o speak_v what_o we_o note_v 7._o note_v nu._n 7._o above_o of_o this_o father_n that_o he_o be_v taint_v with_o the_o stain_n of_o that_o merciful_a opinion_n derive_v down_o from_o origen_n nazianzen_n also_o in_o sancta_fw-la lumina_fw-la be_v cite_v by_o the_o cardinal_n but_o intend_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o damn_a for_o it_o concern_v the_o novatian_o that_o deny_v the_o baptism_n of_o tear_n or_o the_o reception_n of_o penitent_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o danger_n if_o they_o go_v on_o to_o be_v baptize_v with_o fire_n so_o that_o father_n threaten_v they_o there_o and_o let_v the_o romanist_n judge_v whether_o obstinate_a heretic_n such_o as_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o and_o to_o be_v threaten_v with_o the_o purgatory_n or_o the_o eternal_a fire_n and_o now_o our_o argument_n for_o the_o negative_a fire_n they_o know_v not_o such_o a_o fire_n that_o the_o father_n do_v not_o know_v the_o romish_a purgatory_n fire_n which_o begin_v at_o death_n and_o go_v out_o before_o the_o resurrection_n which_o afflict_v and_o torment_v justify_v soul_n be_v evident_a by_o their_o speak_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o fire_n that_o of_o tribulation_n in_o this_o life_n that_o of_o the_o severe_a judgement_n of_o god_n at_o the_o last_o day_n that_o of_o conflagration_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o of_o eternal_a pain_n after_o and_o by_o their_o attribute_v a_o purgation_n to_o every_o of_o these_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o mention_v the_o romish_a purgatory_n beside_o place_n new_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o father_n i_o find_v nazianzen_n thus_o speak_v of_o fire_n in_o his_o 26._o orat._n for_o moderation_n in_o dispute_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o fire_n by_o which_o all_o our_o do_n must_v be_v judge_v and_o purge_v which_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o god_n judgement_n at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o in_o his_o 40._o orat._n in_o baptism_n he_o thus_o distinguish_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o fire_n i_o know_v say_v he_o the_o purge_a fire_n viz._n that_o which_o christ_n come_v to_o send_v on_o earth_n luc._n 12.49_o the_o fire_n of_o tribulation_n in_o this_o life_n i_o know_v say_v he_o another_o fire_n but_o it_o be_v a_o punish_v not_o a_o purge_a fire_n viz._n the_o fire_n of_o the_o damn_a have_v he_o know_v another_o sort_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v both_o purge_n and_o punish_v after_o death_n as_o the_o romish_a purgatory_n fire_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v he_o will_v have_v mention_v it_o in_o his_o orat._n de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o purge_n after_o this_o life_n and_o in_o his_o orat._n de_fw-la plaga_fw-la grandinis_fw-la after_o this_o life_n be_v a_o time_n of_o punish_v not_o purge_v the_o romanist_n be_v ready_a to_o restrain_v such_o say_n of_o the_o father_n to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o at_o all_o purge_v here_o or_o do_v not_o in_o this_o life_n begin_v to_o purge_v themselves_o but_o his_o say_n be_v general_a to_o all_o unto_o who_o punishment_n or_o chastisement_n be_v due_a