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A14199 The voyce of the cryer Containing 1. A denunciation of Gods iudgements. 2. An inuitation to repentance to preuent the same. Deliuered in two sermons by Alexander Vdny B. in Diuinity, and chaplaine to his Maiestie in ordinary, and minister of the Gospell at Hauking in Kent. Udny, Alexander, minister of Hauking in Kent. 1628 (1628) STC 24513A; ESTC S114880 80,029 113

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4.12 and sharper then any two edged sword and entreth thorow euen vnto the diuiding a sunder of the soule and the spirit and of the ioynts and of the marrow and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart 1 Cor. 14.25 by which the secrets of mans heart are made manifest Hence it is that the word of God is compared vnto a hammer Ier. 23.29 to beat vpon the hard Adamantine hearts of men Ezek. 9.19 by which God doth take away their stonie heart and giue them an heart of flesh vnto fire by which the Lord doth purge their hearts from dresse and corruption Ier. 5.14 Isai 55.10 vnto raine by which the heart is watred that it may fructifie and for this cause the Preachers of Gods word are called Stewards of the misteries of God 1 Cor. 4.1 such as may rightly diuide Gods word and apply it to the consciences of men either for their further humiliation or for their comfort Thus haue the Prophets done thus the Apostles thus out Saniour Christ they did not respect persons but told men their sinnes by the word of God as Iohu Baptist did to Hered here to the Pharisies as Nathan to Dauid and the Apostle Paul to Ananias and Peter to Simon Magus The Reasons hereof are these 1. because the heart is the sountaine of life thence murthers adulteries thefts slanders doe proceed Prou. 4.23 Math. 13.19 Gen. 6. Ier. 13.9 the imaginations whereof are euill continually which is deceitfull and wicked aboue all things who can know it yea no man can perceiue the sinfulnesse of his owne heart without the power of regeneration though wee haue example both from Christ and his seruants to direct vs towards the kingdome of heauen yet we forsake them through the sinfulnesse of our heart either through our naturall corruption or the instigation of the diuell who from our naturall corruption taketh occasion to tempt vs vnto sinne He put it in the heart of Iudas to betray his Master whereby we run euen headlong vnto our owne destruction and our hearts cannot he rectified but by the word of God Secondly if the heart were not rouzed vp by the word of God but did continue in sinne it would become hardned and then past all feeling of godlinesse Rom. 1.28 and so be burnt as with an hot iron with a cauterized conscience giuen vp to a reprobate sence an estate most dangerous a condition most miserable a forerunner of euerlasting condemnation By this no iudgement no affliction plague or punishment can become effectuall Pharaoh and his Land were wonderfully plagued with variety of iudgements but they did not draw him vnto repentance because his heart was hardned This the Lord doth preuent out of his vnspeakeable mercy in his owne children by the application of his word vnto their hearts whereby they may repent them of their sinnes become mollified and tender hearted and so escape the wrath to come The Vses of this Doctrine are for Exhortation and Reprehension Exhortation vnto vs all in generall and vnto both Preachers and people in particular Vnto vs all in generall euen to take notice of the sinfulnesse and corruption of our hearts that wee endeauour and labour for a speedy remedy out of the word of God let vs I say take notice of our omission of good duties of our commission of euil of the negligence of our duties towards God and our neighbour and the ground whence those proceede which is our hearts that hereby wee may haue our hearts reformed by the word of God that God may create within vs a cleane heart Psal 51.10 and renew within vs a right spirit So long as our heart remaineth asleepe and is not wakened by the word of God so long we cannot rightly setue God yea though with Saint Basil we did goe into a Wildernesse to auoid wicked company Vnto Preachers to approue themselues before God and man in a good conscience by their liuely and particular application of Gods word God doth inioyne it vnto them God doth require it of them God doth expect it from them hereby thou maiest perswade thy selfe of thy calling from God and that thou doest performe it according to his will true it is thou maiest vndergoe much hatred be in great danger and trouble for the same 1 Cor. 4.9.13 Isai 17.13 Zach. 3.8 1 Tim. 5.21 thou maiest be forced to flye for thy life with Elias imprisoned with Ieremiah hated with Micaiah forbid to come any more vnto their presence with Moses forbid to preach in the name of Christ with Peter and the Apostles they may wait for thy life as for Pauls thou maist be brought before the Iudgement Seat as the Apostles thou maist lose thy head with Iohn Baptist be killed with the sword as Iames was thou mayest for thy paines be made a spectacle to the world as the filth of the world and the off-scouring of all things thou maist be wearied with men thou maist be wondred at yet notwithstanding of all this or any thing else which can be done vnto thee by men thou must performe this dutie doing nothing partially not respecting persons but laying the axe to the root of the trees Vnto people to prepare themselues before they come vnto the heating of the word preached by an expectation to haue their sinnes told them and resolution to apply those things which they heare vnto their hearts art thou an adulterer a murtherer a swearer a sabbath breaker a thiefe an enuious person secure negligent backward in performing religious duties And make account before thou come that thou shalt heare thy sinnes disclosed rebuked and doe thou also apply those iudgements which are denounced in the word in genetall vnto thy selfe in particular I am the man This should teach vs in our calling not onely to informe the iudgement but also to reforme the will by application of the word which being omitted it is a token of weakenesse or ignorance for we must be as a candle in a candlestike yet for all this faint not People which will not haue their finnes rebuked which will not haue their wounds searched which cannot abide that any Preacher nay that God himselfe out of his word should reproue them Who is the Lord say they with Pharaoh that we should know him we will fill our selues in taking our pleasure and in giuing way to the corruption of our nature according to the seuerall inclinations that we are most giuen vnto whether they be sinnes of ignorance or of malice or of infirmity or if it be the common sinnes of the world as pride couetousnes drunkennesse whoring and swearing I tell thee man except thy heart and affections be seasoned with grace and especially in heating of the word when Sathan is then most busie to tempt the word which is the sauour of life shall turne to the sauour of death and vnto thy destruction Whatsoeuer the Preacher doth say we will not
beleeue him And to morrow shall be as this day and much more abundance to such saith Solomon Eccles 11.9 Reioyce O young man in the dayes of thy youth and let thy heart cheare thee in the dayes of thy youth and walke in the wayes of thine owne heart and in the sight of thine eyes but know thou that for all these things God will bring thee into iudgement Gods word shall be applied vnto thee either for thy confusion or consolation Thus for the fourth Point The 2. Part. and so much for the first part of my Text the Proclamation of Iudgement Now also is the axe laid to the root of the trees The second followeth the extention or generality of this Iudgement euery tree which bringeth not forth good fruit Touching the Extention and Generality of this Iudgement it belongeth vnto euerie tree which bringeth not forth good fruit shall be hewne downe and cast into the fire All trees doe not alike prosper some proue fruitfull ethers wither and dye of fruitfull trees there is also great difference some bring forth good fruit others bad fruit So likewise amongst men and women the most part are barren touching goodnesse as the Figge-tree destitute of fruit but most fruitfull in eulll bringing forth bad fruit they are but a few in comparison of the other which are good trees bringing forth good fruit Now touching those trees euerie one that bringeth not forth good fruit shall be hewne downe and cast into the fire Hence these obseruations may be gathered First that it is not enough not to doe euill vnlesse also we doe good not enough not to bring forth bad fruits vnlesse also we bring forth good fruits Secondly that as trees are knowne by their fruits so men and women by their obedience vnto Gods Commandements Thirdly that God without partiality or respect of persons will proceede against all such as liue not an holy and sanctified life through obedience vnto Gods Commandements For the first it is not enough not to bring forth bad fruit vnlesse also we bring forth good fruit therefore the Prophet Dauid saith Depart from euill and doe good and the Prophet Isaiah Cease to doe euill learne to doe well The figge tree was cursed by our Sauiour not because it brought euill fruit but because it brought not forth good fruit whereby his hunger might haue bin satisfied This may teach vs to try and examine our selues whether wee haue brought forth good fruits I doubt not but many will say Psal 34.14 Isai 1.17 we haue wronged no man we haue liued of our owne and let be so but what good hast thou done hast thou sought the glory of God to edifie thy neighbour hast thou laboured for his good as for thine own hast thou cloathed the naked relieued the needy fed the hungry visited the sicke comforted the sicke comforted the distressed prayed for the welfare of others Thou wilt answer me if truely that thou hast not done those things then I reply thou art not a good tree thou dost not bring forth good fruit and therefore shall be hewne downe if then thou dost no good Mat. 12.30 thou dost euill this doth necessarily follow He that is not with me is against me saith our Sauiout if I say thou doest not that good which thou maist and in some measure as thou shouldest it is fit thou shouldst be hewne down But alas what should I speake of bringing forth good fruit when as men and women in these dayes are so fruitfull in euill And if euen those trees which bring not forth good fruit shall be hewne downe how much more those which altogether bring forth euill whose throat is an open sepulcher whose heart is a den of theeues whose words and actions tend altogether to the dishonour of God as alas it is too too common in this wofull age For the second as trees are known by their fruit so men and women by their obedience vnto Gods Commandements for to yeeld obedience vnto the whole Law of God is to bring forth good fruit such as God requireth For the illustration of this point these two things are to be considered First by what means we may bring forth good fruit Secondly by what signes we may discerne if we doe bring forth good fruit Concerning the first that wee may bring forth good fruit that is that we may walke conscionably in the practise and obedience of Gods Lawes both touching our generall and particular calling these seuen things are required of vs. First that we take particular notice of these which God doth require of vs of that fruit which God doth expect from vs an abridgement whereof we haue in the ten Commandements 2. Wee must resolue particularly to yeeld obedience vnto euery one of those Commandements vnto the whole Law of God and euery part thereof 3. We must consider the necessity of the performing the same both in respect they are commanded by God and in respect that the neglect of them depriueth vs of heauen 4. We must endeauour to be cut off our old stocke Adam and be engrafted into Iesus Christ 5. We must haue life and iuyce in vs deriued from our root Christ Iesus whereby we may be made like vnto Christ both in his death by dying vnto sinne and in his resurrection by rising to newnesse of life whereby we may say with the Apostle Paul Now I liue Gal 2.20 yet not I now but Christ liueth in me and in that I liue now in the flesh I line by faith in the sonne of God who hath loued me and giuen himselfe for me As a tree receiueth moislure from the root or otherwise cannot fructifie so we cannot bring forth good fruit vnlesse we receiue spirituall moisture from Christ of whose fulnesse we receiue grace for grace Ioh. 1.16 And as trees cannot bring forth fruit vnlesse they be well and surely rooted so we vnlesse by saith rooted vnto Iesus Christ 6. Let vs call to minde what great paines God doth take as a carefull husband that we may bring forth fruit planting pruning digging and dunging and should all this be in vain should not we fructifie 7. Let vs daily pray vnto God the giuer of all good gifts that hee would be pleased to make vs fructifie Concerning the second what signes we may discerne if we doe bring forth good fruit I answer that good fruit may be discerned Col. 2.7 either by the sight or by the taste but chiefly by both conioyned together because that some fruit such as the Apples of Sodom doe appeare pleasant and beautifull to the eye which yet are vnsauory bitter and vnpleasant to the taste so by viewing and trying our workes we may discerne of their quality and nature viewing of them let vs compare them with the good fruit of others mentioned in Gods word as our faith with Abrahams our patience with Iobs our wickednesse with Moses and finding that in the qualitie they agree in