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A09319 The sinners safetie, if heere hee looke for assurance by Richard Barnerd ... Bernard, Richard, 1568-1641. 1609 (1609) STC 1963.3; ESTC S1489 43,261 108

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houre this cānot be denyed but yet one onely though there were two one that a true penitent sinner may not despaire but one that vngodly wilfull trāgressours may not presume Many cannot heare the threats of the Law for feare of desperation yet can they willingly run on in sin so perish by presumption By this many millions of thousands haue fallen headlong downe into hell remember what Christ said of Luke 17. 27 28. Sodom the old world but the Scripture mentioneth few that haue gone to destruction by desperation Cain Sau●e Achitophel Iudas Dost thou hope to speede as did the good thiefe and why rather dost thou not feare to be like the bad thiefe they both were in one case had the like punishment Christ betweene them and death before thē nay the worse thiefe had the good thieues rebuke admonition to warne him of his wickedness and to cease to sin yet he had no grace to repent Meanes wil not preuaile in the latter end where God vouch safeth not the gift to amend If thou dost perswade thy selfe that God wil giue thee grace then to repent thou art deceiued if now hee offer grace and thou refuse it At what time so-euer a sinner doth repent from the bottome of his heart at that time will GOD freely forgiue but that time is not when we lift God is not at our beck but the time is at his call To day if ye will heare Heb. 3. Psal 95. his voice harden not your harts to day if we be not ready wee shall be lesse apt to morrowe the longer we continue in sinne the older it is and the more strength it getteth It is not as other things the older the weaker but daily it groweth stronger If we say we can repent when we wil that is not in our power and if it be then if thou dost not repent now and can thou encreasest sin by wilfull transgression and so makest more iust thy deserued damnation Therfore let vs now amend not deferre Conclusion off till he eafter when at death there is no remedie but either to heauen or to hell to God or to the diuell in which case men hardly or neuer finde that cōfort which presumptuously they haue exp●cted but doe dye as they haue liued in sinne without sense or taste of ioies euerlasting prepared onely for the righteous for Hee that beleeueth in Iohn 3. 36 the sonne hath euerlasting life but he that obeyeth not the sonne hath not life but the wrath of God abideth vpon him These things that is which before he 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 hath mentioned Men do many things some the inuentions of their owne braine some the custome of forefathers some one thing some another but not these things that is which the word teacheth Men do but not what they should doe the perfect rule of righteousnes from which we may not decline to the right hand or to the left neither adding thereto nor taking there from for if wee doe we keepe not our standing we lose our comfort and wander without our guide we know not whither some wholy as Aposta●ates some in part persisting obstinately as hereticks some against loue as schismaticks and most as lawlesse for our liues like prophane Esaus will despise our birthrights and sell heauen soules health conscience comfort the words of eternal life for a mease of pottage euen for our momentanie pleasures lusts and liking in this life Many there are which will doe this Men doe some things but not all things thing and that thing these singularly but not these things plurally when a mā desirous of the assurance of saluation must be studious of euery vertue which helpeth thereunto It is the nature of vertue to loue vertue whence it is that one vertuous man imitateth an other wherein one seeth another to go before him any way One two or few vertues cannot liue where other vertues are either hated or not sought after one dependeth vpon another as links in a chaine and cannot be sundred we may not be like Agryppa almost a Christian for almost is not a Christian neither content our selues with many things as Herod though with gladness whilst we nourish some sinne and be infected but with one notorious vice God will haue all of vs or none of vs though Sathan desireth but any least part he wel knowing that where he hath any thing at all God will haue there nothing at all He that breaketh one of the least of these commandements shal be the least in the Mat. 5. kingdome of God Iames saith He that Iames. 2. breaketh one is guilty of all and one vice is enough to ouerthrow●s though wee haue some vertues one sinne of couetousness ouerthrew Iudas the desire of a bribe got Gehezi the leprosie Sampson his lust lost him his strength and eies Caines enuie made him so to sinne as hee became accursed Ismaels mocking cast him forth Esaus prophanenesse lost him his birth-right Ely his indulgency was his breaknecke Michols deryding spirit made her barren and Ananias for hypocrisie was a spectacle of iudgement to others Herod albeit he doe many things yet will haue his Herodias his beloued sinne still for enioying whereof wee are content to leaue other vices I Wee will leaue any sin to keepe our beloued sin will saith the boone companion doe any thing and let me bee but drunke And I saith the carnall caitiffe and let mee but satisfie my lust bee wanton liue in dalliance and commit filthynesse And I saith the couetous man and let mee gaine goods and wealth And I saith the proud man and yield me honour little knowing that such a maister-sinne is not without his many attendants It ruleth but the other haue their power to which the miserable is also in bondage vnwittingly for we must know that no one vice wil be singled out from his fellowes but if one get head other haue gone before as harbengers and other waite and followe after as Assistants one breedeth an other and one nourisheth an other continuallie Examples hereof not onely in the wicked who heape sinne vpon sinne as Ioash murther to his Idolatrie Iudas treason to his couetousnesse but euen in the falles of the faithfull children of GOD Dauid his lying in the bed and gazing idlely abroad bred his lust lust adulterie and adultery murther Therefore such as suppose to walke with a partie coloured coate betweene vertue and vice or rather with some vertues and some vices these men yet know not that vertue will dwell alone as God or vice alone they are contraries they neuer can accord in one where vertues are carelesly neglected there no one vertue hath full possession and where any one sinne beareth sway there viciousnesse is Lord master Therefore let vs not doe this or that The meere ciuill honest man is no commendable Christiā vertue for so may we sinisterly but endeuour to doe
hearts that they neuer depart from him Ier. 32. 40. Lastly we may establish our thoghts vpon the ground of a mans saluation The foundation of God remaineth sure his 2. Tim. 2 19. free mercie in Christ Iesus chusing some to euerlasting life no inducement in mā before we haue being our end is appointed nothing good foreseene in vs mouing God no way in vs is there cause at all of our happines but begun frō Gods free good pleasure and established in Christ out of whom wee may not suppose any least thing that may be beneficiall to worke mans saluation or to procure good to vs which is not freely giuen of God and obtained by Christ alone without any respect of vs at all Whence a penitent sinner may thus cōfortably reason Gods I was before I had my beeing in my beeing by corruption of nature hee found me his enemy yet did he not hate me but shewed his mercie vnto me he ordained me before the world that caused him in time to bring me into the world my sinnes did not hinder the passage of mercy because in Christ he would be satisfied for mee I will therefore surely conclude that God remaining one in mercie Christ Iesus alway wel-pleasing to his father the cause of my saluation beeing stil one and the same I will not doubt damnation for falles of infirmity when as Gods mercie and Christes merit preuented the same in mine obstinate standing in rebellion Thus by meditation may wee strengthen and settle our selues in assurance to be saued Praise the Lord. It pleaseth God to afford his childrē By diuine inspiration more in musing on heauenly comforts then when mens thoughts are bestowed vpon other things he aydeth them with his spirit who openeth our eies to see the secrets of the kingdome of God and to know the things that are giuen vs of God 1 Cor. 2. 12. Rom. 8. 10. who giueth testimony to our spirit that we are the children of God which witnes also is true and not lying as Iohn saith This is the spirit of adoption by which we are sealed and the earnest which he giueth when he taketh vs to be his Haue I then the spirit of Christ I am Christs and in him there is no cōdemnation Rom. 8. 1. Now least we be misled by Satans delusion and take it for the holy spirits inspiration By sanctification How to know the perswasion of Gos spirit from Sathans delusion see Rom. 〈◊〉 2. 5. 11. 15. 16. there is a third thing to be added that is sanctification For if we haue the spirit of God we are led by it wee walke not after the flesh but sauour the things of the spirit which quickneth our mortall bodies by it wee doe mortifie the deedes of the flesh by it we are without feare and dare come to God cry Abba father this spirit helpeth our infirmities in prayer it maketh request for vs with sighes that cannot be expressed This is the witnessing of Gods spirit with our spirit it is not a bare motion but a true perswasion from the effectuall graces which it worketh in vs causing vs to liue in newnesse of life This spirit witnesseth not to our spirit if it bee adulterous nor to our drunken spirit nor to our sweating lying blasphemous and rayling spirit nor to our prophane and mocking spirit if such we be that we are the sonnes of God no no for our conscience telleth vs that such are the sonnes of the Diuel and all perswasion of saluation is but Sathans deceiueable delusions to secure vs in sin The holie spirit will not say wee are coheires with Christ certaine of heauen whilst we walke on in wickednes hee teacheth in the scripture the contrarie and sheweth that there is no peace Esai 57. 21. Psal 9. 17. Mat. 25. to the wicked they shall go into hell and all the workers of in●quity Vse Therefore let vs not think otherwise but it is the spirit of Sathan and not the holy Ghost that worketh an imagination of any certaintie of sal●ation whilst wee liue vnsanctified in our thoughts vnchanged in our speech and vnreformed in our conuersation We see that assurnace may bee had by the foresaid meanes it must make vs striue by these means for it which if we obtaine O blessed are we saluation is come vnto vs the comfort of all comforts Through this assurāce thogh we fall we rise againe and doubt not of The benefits which arise vnto vs by hauing assurance mercie when we repent We ioy to heate of death because we are perswaded to be with Christ which is best of all we feare not man that onely can kill the bodie for that our soules are in safety This maketh vs desire to bee taken from hence and to be dissolued This maketh vs loue and long after the comming of the Lord Iesus saying how long Lord whē Lord O come Lord Iesus come quickly Reue. 6. 10. 22. 20. This to conclude freeth vs frō all dread of any euil that may befall vs from the rigour of the law it cānot condemne vs if it do Christ Iesus acquiteth vs frō terror of conscience it dare not accuse vs if it do Christ will speak for vs frō deaths sting dead stroke it hath not right to rule ouer vs if it do it s but a while Christ hath got the victory frō the fierce wrath of the Iudge in the last day when he shal be before vs Angels on one hand diuels on an other about vs the world burning in million● of thousāds conscience accusing crying out to the mountains to couer them hell gaping ready to deuoure all to whome Christ shall say Go ye cursed with the Diuell his angels Math. 25 But what terrour can this be to the penitent assured of life none at all The Diuels cannot daunt vs the repentant hath his pardon Angels will not disclaime vs they here haue waited vpon vs God will acknowledge vs we haue his spirit the assurance of his loue And can the Iudge Iesus Christ condemne vs who is our sauiour and hath by his death acquited vs Lastly we are freed from the horrour of hell where Diuels damned ghosts bee where paine is endless the place darknesse the persons punished with fire and brimstone remedilesse their noise is hydeous weeping and wayling for time lost and not recouerable howling lamentably crying for time present and paines intollerable they gnash with their teeth one vpon an other their conscience accusing cōntinually tormenting They languish with paine wishing to die but they shall remaine and euer bee though liueles●e that their torment may be endless Sithen assurance of saluation here deliuereth vs from the dread of these things what cause haue wee to vse all meanes to get so great and vnspeakable a good Oh let vs then meditate seriously pray for the spirit ardently and liue here conscionably that wee may bee therefore certaine of our saluation and
gluttonie which who-so doth shall not inherite life In the second of Timothie 3. 2. 3. 4. 5. are reckoned vp nineteene sorts of the 2. Tim. 3. 2. 3 4. 5. Ni●eteene sorts of vngodly wicked and vngodly who will rise vp in the last daies when times shall be perillous louers of themselues couetous boasters proud cursed speakers disobedient to parents vnthankfull vnholy without naturall affection truce breakers false accusers intemperate fierce no louers at all of them which are good traytors headie hye minded louers of pleasures more then louers of God hauing a shewe of godlinesse but haue denyed the power thereof from whom such as truly professe Christ must turne away In the Reuelations 21. 8. there are eight sortes threatned with the second death and Reu. 21. 8. Eight sorts to be tormented in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone Fearefull vnbeleeuing abhominable murtherers whoremongers sorcerers idolaters and lyers The spirit saith Reuelations 21. 20 None defiled shall enter into heauen But our sauiour in Mark. 7. 21. Mark 7. 21 22. are 14. 22. whereto ad Math. 15. 19 telleth vs of foureteene euils which defile a man Euill thoughts adulteries fornications murthers thefts couetousness wickedness deceipts vncleannesse a wicked eie backbiting pride foolishnes false testimonies and slaunders And therefore such shall not inherit the kingdome of God and of Christ These six be the chiefest places Sixtie and od distinct sins mentioned in six places in all the newe testament setting forth so many particular vicious persons hate ful sinnes wherein albeit in some the same be againe repeated yet in all there be distinct and seuerall in number three score and odde besides other sinnes mentioned in seuerall places elsewhere which without repenting of and forsaking depriue men of life and saluation If any of vs yet blesse our selues in our hearts hearing so plainly these things then consider what the Lord saith to such Deut. 29. 20. Great and fierce is the wrath of God against such a one Ma●ke and cōsider thou that readest presume not First he saith plainly that he will not be mercifull vnto him secondly that his wrath and his iealousie shall smoke against that man thirdly that euery curse written in the booke shall light vpon him as if the curses in the former chapter mentioned aboue forty and three were too few to plague such a presumptuous Catiffe but all the curses in the booke must light vpon him and lastly the Lord will roote out his name from vnder heauen and separate him vnto euil out of all the tribes of Israel What is this but to depriue him of the cōmunion of saincts and to pronounce sentence of damnation against him in the last day O therfore thou that hearest consider as some that haue heard it If Gods truth herein may be taken for truth with thee if the anger of God may preuaile to feare thee if the fierce-wrath of God may terrifie thee if all the curses in Gods booke denounced may worke any dread in thee hope not vainly of mercy whilst thou liuest vnrepentant of any sinne let not conceipt of pardon make thee put farre from thee the euil day for surely else in one sinne thou shalt bee punished and thine end confusion marke vnderstand and pray Ye doe The condition is if wee doe Doctrine these things not heare learne professe them doing is that which hath with God approbation after our deedes shall we be rewarded Rom. 2. 6. Math. 16. 27. 2. Cor. 5. 10. Math. 25. 35. 42. Vse Therfore let vs hope well if we be doers here is approued the reading in the exhortation make your calling and election sure by good vvorkes for the reason of assurance here is from deedes If ye doe these things that is If ye shew the fruits of these eight Christian vertues in good works ye shall neuer fall This is seriously to be noted for that most thinke to haue eternall life and yet are no doers of these things but vpon false euidences claime a right in that which without good workes they shall neuer enioy For as assurance here is vpon condition that we be doers so there is nothing otherwise approued though wee doe bring in many things to perswade Eighteene deceiue able euidēces which men presume to clame heauen by without good workes vs otherwise 1 Thou art baptised what then Neither circumcision auaileth any thing nor vncircumcision but the keeping of the commandements 1. Cor. 7. 19 but a nevv creature Gal. 6. 15. 2 Thou art a hearer what of this Not the hearers but the doers of the Lavv shall be iustified Rom 2. 13. He that heareth doeth not is a foole Math. 7. 26 deceiueth himselfe ●ames 1. 22. Thou knovvest the vvil of God neuer a whit better without obedience thou shalt be beatē vvith many stripes Luke 12. 47. thou increasest thy sinne Ia. 4. 17. and the scripture saith Hee that saith hee knoweth me keepeth not my cōmandemēts is a lyer there is no truth in him Thou beleeuest so do the diuels and more also they feare trēble which thou dost not so art worse then a diuell but if thou hast faith shew it by thy works Iam. 2. 8 els its dead and thou a dry tree for the fire Thou louest God then hearken This is the loue of God that we keepe his cōmandements 1. Ioh. 5. 3. Thou hopest yet well but without cause at all for he that hath this hope in him purgeth himself as he is pure 1. Iohn 3. 3 Thou fearest God then thou must ad with Eccle. 12. 12. Salomon to it feare God keep his cōmandements for they are neuer separated Thou dost profess Christ the Lord so did the diuels but Not euery one that saith vnto me Lord lord shal enter in●o the kingdome of Mat. 7. 21 heauen but he that doth the wil of my father which is in heauē Thou canst preach a soūding brasse tinkling Cymball without workes many will say in the day of the Lord that they haue prophecied and cast out diuels yet as workers of iniquitie God will reiect them send them packing with diuels Mat. 7. 23. Thou vsest to pray but where no practise is there is but hypocrisie Let euery one that calleth on the name of Christ depart from iniquitie 2. Tim. 3. 19 else may we call but God will not heare vs. Isai 1. 15. Thou happily dost fast but it is no fast that God requireth without obedience Isa 58. 6. 7. Thou commest orderly to the Church more of fashion then of sincerity without doing Gods will God requireth it not at thine hands to treade in his courts whilst thou liuest vnreformed ●●ai 1. 12. Thou makest the house of God a denne of theeues Ier. 7. 10 11. Thou payest duely tithes and offerings and obseruest the appointed daies to keepe them holy Without subiection to Gods will and commandement he is wearied with thē he cannot suffer
all and this is right Many men go vnder a good name by ciuil honesty either thorow restrayned nature or good education in commendable maners of ciuility who are farre from sanctification and the graces of the spirit They doe many actions of vertue either of a custome or by imitation or respectiuely for this or that person for this or that by-end but not for vertue it selfe neither doe they shew fruits of vertue other then may preserue common honesty their credit to liue amongst mē to procure them praise secret or lesse publick they regard not dueties of holinesse prayer reading the scripture sāctifying of the Sabaoth instruction of their family countenancing of the word preached and such like they be so farre from as they mock at men herein zealously affected for vices which they shunne they be such onely as be discōmodious or odious amongst men that haue but common honesty but to sweare in ordinary communication to be companions with men superiour in place how wicked soeuer they make no conscience of neither of many other euils which by the rule of godliness are odious to God and such as sincerely seeke him A sanctified spirit doth not thus shuffle things together neither maketh a mixture of that which cannot be compounded but they truly hate all vice are affected to euery good thing and become in their place after the measure of grace giuen them doers of these things But least naturall men should carp Preuentiō of obiection say Belike I wold haue men here without sinne or else to be without grace vnlesse we do all things we do nothing I answere It is not mine intendment to teach any such thing but that mē should leaue sin to the vtmost not dally with any that they should doe vertuously liue in purpose of heart and will without sinne Legal obedience is beyond what is legal obedience our power to performe which is after the exactnesse of the law the commanders holiness and mans perfection by creation which we haue lost and is not here in our owne persons recouerable whatsoeuer the Phari●a●cal Papists say to the contrary but I speake of obedience Euangelical obedience and vertuous liuing Euangelically which is an earnest endeuour in loue thankfulnes to God for his mercies in Christ in faith apprehending his merits in whom we be acceptable and wel-pleasing to God in truth and sincerity of heart to doe whatsoeuer we are commanded and is commended vnto vs which will appeare by our ioy in well Sig●es of 〈…〉 rity doing by our prayers and holy desires to doe well by our feare to offend by our sorrow when we faile in our dueties wherein stands the perfection of the best Christian wee can neither be equall to the lawe to fulfill it nor go beyond to do more any way to merit S. Paule in his Apostolical estate found imperfections And Hezechias could speak of vprightness but of no perfectiō And thus much for the condition of the promise Ye shall neuer fall Ye shall neuer s●ip or slide downe ye shall not come to any 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The exposition hurt the word here vsed is drawne from the bodie to the minde and is diuersly taken in scripture sometime for sinne Prou. 24. 16. therefore is the word so translated in the vulgar translation sometime for destruction 2. Sam. 3. 38. 1. Cor. 10. 8. sometime to be downe on a sodaine so as a standing and course is not kept which is the common signification thereof All these three may here very fitly stand Ye shall not sinne ye shall not be destroyed ye shall not decline from your standing to fall away from the state of grace whereunto ye are called And therefore here I wil speake of them all as reasons to spur vs on to a vertuous life which is the scope of the words Doctrine Ye shall not sinne Vertuous men sinne 1. Iohn 3. not He that committeth sinne is of the Diuel and he that is borne of GOD sinneth not yet he that saith hee hath 1. Iohn 1. no sinne ●s a ●yer and the truth is not in him It is true neuerthelesse that he which abideth in Christ sinneth not such do cōmit Psal 119. 3 none iniquity to wit first in Gods acceptation according to that saying He saw none iniquity in Iacob nor transgression How godly are said not to sin Num. 23. 21. Ier. 50. 20. in Israel their sins shall not bee found saith Ieremie and the reason is because the Lord will be mercifull vnto them secondly in Christs satisfaction in whom we are the righteousness of God and in him there is no condemnation Thirdly 2 Cor 5. 21 Rom. 8. 1 Rom. 7. in a godly mans will for as the Apostle saith good they would doe and wherein they doe euill they sorrowe and would not doe and herein the will stands for the deede Lastly in respect of time for as the child of God sinneth not wholly so neither finally for God hath put his feare into him that hee shall Ier. 32. 40. Ps 37. 24. neuer depart from him but if he fall he shall not be cast off for the Lord putteth vnder his hand Thus the vertuous sinne not and this grace shall be attained vnto by such as doe these things saith Peter Vse Now this reason hath great force to perswade vs to be vertuous to bee free from sinne is blessednesse as Dauid affirmeth in Psal 32. 1. 2. This blessing can we not better know then to consider What it is to sin and to liue therein what it is to sinne and to liue in it It is the state of corruption seruice to the Diuell contempt of Christs death the resistance of grace the racing out of Gods image the bearing vpon vs the D●uels likenesse it is cause of calamities the curse in our calling the eating canker in the soule the obiect of Gods wrath and deaths sting it breaketh the vnion betweene God and vs it maketh conscience to accuse and the lawe to condemne it maketh our life miserable death fearefull and the last day terrible and to conclude by it we lose heauen Angels attendance saincts society and all celestiall comforts eternally and we purchase hell fiends attend vs diuels accompany vs the cursed crue of damned soules abide with vs and we vtterly depriue our selues of all good liue in woe and paines euerlastingly This is to sinne this is to liue in sinne and not to sinne is to be acceptable to God in Christ righteous our will plyable to his bidding and our end comfortable as we to goodnes are conformeable Doctrine Ye shall not be destroyed The vertuous as they sinne not so they perish not Godliness hath the promise of this life and of the life to come there is no cause of feare then A great inducement to liue vertuously wee all naturally feare destruction we desire to preuent it no greater ioy then to be