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death_n lord_n show_v supper_n 4,170 5 9.3436 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39769 The truth and certainty of the Protestant faith with a short and plain account of the doctrine of the Romish Church in its visible opposition to Scripture and the very being of Christianity : to which is adjoined some serious considerations anent popery & the state of that controversy. Fleming, Robert, 1630-1694. 1678 (1678) Wing F1277B; ESTC R37829 39,817 62

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thou_o may_v be_v forgive_v ans_fw-fr for_o what_o the_o apostle_n there_o mention_n 1._o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v evident_o intend_v but_o this_o extreme_a unction_n in_o not_o use_v until_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o party_n be_v past_a hope_n 2._o the_o health_n there_o promise_v be_v miraculous_a answer_v to_o that_o time_n when_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o temporary_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o heal_a but_o for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n pray_v over_o the_o sick_a though_o not_o have_v such_o a_o gift_n now_o we_o deny_v not_o its_o prepetual_a use_n sect_n fourteen_o qu._n have_v not_o that_o article_n of_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n transubstantiation_n clear_a warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o christ_n bodily_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v such_o as_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o in_o the_o act_n of_o consecration_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v manifest_a 1._o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o sacrament_n if_o the_o sign_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o thing_n signify_v 2._o it_o be_v express_o to_o deny_v the_o real_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o he_o do_v visible_o and_o local_o leave_v this_o world_n who_o the_o heaven_n must_v contain_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o thing_n act_n 3_o 11._o 3._o it_o be_v most_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o the_o same_o after_o the_o consecration_n 1_o cor._n 11_o vers_fw-la 26._o so_o oft_o you_o eat_v of_o 〈◊〉_d this_o bread_n and_o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n 1_o cor._n 10_o 16._o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christ_n yea_o act_n 2_o 46._o where_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v call_v the_o break_v of_o bread_n in_o all_o which_o it_o be_v most_o express_o show_v to_o be_v still_o bread_n 4._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o jesus_n christ_n as_o man_n can_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o once_o nor_o his_o body_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o earth_n in_o the_o host_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o we_o in_o all_o thing_n sin_n only_o except_v heb._n 2_o 17._o 5._o this_o be_v to_o subject_v the_o bless_a body_n of_o christ_n now_o in_o a_o glorify_a state_n to_o the_o great_a ignominy_n such_o as_o to_o go_v into_o the_o belly_n to_o be_v eat_v by_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o rat_n and_o other_o beast_n the_o very_a conceive_n of_o which_o shall_v cause_v horror_n qu._n be_v not_o these_o the_o very_a word_n of_o institution_n when_o jesus_n christ_n take_v the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n ans_fw-fr they_o be_v but_o nothing_o more_o usual_a in_o scripture_n than_o such_o figurative_a expression_n as_o this_o be_v to_o show_v the_o sacramental_a union_n betwixt_o the_o bread_n and_o christ_n body_n as_o 1_o cor._n 10_o 1._o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n joh._n 15_o 1._o i_o be_o the_o true_a vine_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a none_o can_v take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n but_o i_o confess_v such_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o lose_v their_o cause_n who_o from_o the_o church_n authority_n can_v make_v void_a scripture_n sense_n and_o reason_n at_o once_o qu._n wherein_o do_v this_o contradict_v sense_n or_o reason_n ans_fw-fr it_o express_o show_v 1._o that_o we_o must_v not_o credit_v our_o own_o eye_n and_o that_o all_o who_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o christ_n can_v have_v no_o certainty_n thereof_o by_o their_o sight_n though_o these_o be_v give_v to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n unto_o man_n sense_n 2._o that_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n such_o as_o colour_v taste_n etc._n etc._n can_v remain_v without_o their_o subject_n 3._o that_o the_o same_o numerical_a body_n shall_v be_v in_o so_o many_o place_n at_o once_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o deny_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v humane_a and_o finite_a qu._n yet_o be_v it_o not_o agreeable_a to_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n in_o the_o eucharist_n ans_fw-fr if_o the_o write_a word_n have_v any_o weight_n it_o be_v then_o sure_a how_o contrary_a this_o be_v 1._o to_o the_o institution_n and_o command_v of_o jesus_n christ_n mat._n 26_o 27._o which_o in_o these_o word_n be_v express_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o 2._o to_o the_o command_n and_o rule_v give_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 11_o 23._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o this_o cup_n which_o have_v there_o a_o respect_n to_o all_o who_o have_v cause_n for_o self_n examination_n 3._o do_v so_o far_o frustrate_v that_o end_n of_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o commemorate_n his_o death_n and_o suffering_n so_o oft_o as_o you_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o this_o cup_n you_o show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v again_o since_o it_o be_v clear_a they_o can_v aright_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n thereof_o who_o partake_v not_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n whereby_o we_o commemorate_v the_o effusion_n of_o christ_n blood_n 4._o though_o in_o the_o first_o administration_n by_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o the_o receiver_n than_o be_v apostle_n ●et_o be_v it_o manifest_a he_o do_v then_o enter_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n in_o possession_n of_o such_o a_o privilege_n in_o that_o very_a man●er_n he_o give_v it_o and_o not_o the_o least_o shadow_n for_o this_o restriction_n to_o be_v find_v sect_n xv._o qu._n be_v there_o not_o safe_a worship_v god_n under_o a_o visible_a representation_n and_o in_o a_o image_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v not_o their_o practice_n only_o but_o profess_a doctrine_n and_o principle_n that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o for_o a_o show_v set_v up_o but_o for_o religious_a adoration_n which_o 1._o be_v a_o most_o direct_a violation_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n deut._n 5_o 8._o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v unto_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n or_o the_o similitude_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o bow_v down_o to_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v to_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o sinful_a creature_n rom._n 1_o 23._o which_o none_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o gross_a idolatry_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o most_o express_a breach_n of_o the_o command_n which_o forbid_v all_o serve_v the_o true_a god_n after_o the_o manner_n which_o the_o heathen_n use_v in_o serve_v their_o idol_n deut._n 12_o 30_o 31._o take_v heed_n to_o thyself_o that_o thou_o be_v not_o snare_v by_o ask_v how_o these_o nation_n do_v serve_v their_o god_n thou_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o to_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o be_v not_o thou_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o to_o these_o idol_n but_o not_o in_o that_o manner_n to_o the_o true_a god_n as_o they_o do_v to_o their_o idol_n 4._o there_o can_v be_v no_o possible_a represent_v the_o invisible_a god_n by_o any_o outward_a resemblance_n to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v i_o isa_n 46_o 5._o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o law_n be_v give_v deut._n 4_o 12._o the_o people_n hear_v a_o voice_n but_o see_v no_o shape_n lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o represent_v he_o by_o a_o external_a image_n 5._o how_o great_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o conceive_v or_o imagine_v in_o our_o heart_n that_o the_o glorious_a god_n be_v like_o any_o thing_n how_o excellent_a soever_o we_o think_v it_o be_v clear_a act_v 17_o 29._o qu._n but_o can_v this_o charge_n the_o romish_a church_n with_o idolatry_n since_o they_o do_v not_o fix_v or_o terminate_v their_o worship_n on_o the_o image_n but_o on_o what_o be_v thus_o represent_v ans_fw-fr no_o subtle_a distinction_n will_v acquit_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o his_o word_n what_o he_o have_v so_o express_o condemn_v when_o it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o not_o only_o worship_v with_o our_o mind_n the_o image_n but_o all_o corporal_a adoration_n thereof_o be_v forbid_v as_o idolatrous_a worship_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o thereto_o 2._o none_o will_v deny_v but_o aaron_n calf_n and_o those_o of_o jeroboam_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o their_o worship_n be_v most_o gross_a idolatry_n 3._o we_o find_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n though_o a_o institute_v type_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n take_v down_o and_o destroy_v when_o once_o the_o people_n begin_v in_o a_o idolatrous_a way_n to_o look_v after_o
ans_fw-fr it_o be_v sure_a 1._o that_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n rom_n 6_o 23._o and_o no_o difference_n there_o be_v show_v betwixt_o venial_a and_o mortal_a 2._o if_o a_o full_a acquittance_n from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o whole_a price_n no_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n can_v be_v of_o use_n for_o temporal_a punishment_n 3._o it_o be_v clear_a the_o most_o sharp_a chastisement_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o this_o life_n be_v for_o heal_v and_o no_o effect_n of_o vindictive_a justice_n nor_o can_v give_v the_o last_o ground_n to_o plead_v for_o humane_a satisfaction_n or_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o purgatory_n after_o this_o life_n sect_n xii_o qu._n but_o be_v there_o no_o scripture_n warrant_v for_o the_o romish_a mass_n as_o a_o real_a external_a sacrifice_n propitiatory_a for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o wherein_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o offer_v up_o ans_fw-fr it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n or_o of_o christ_n offering_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n nor_o in_o these_o office_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o apostle_n pastor_n teacher_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 12_o 6_o 7_o 8._o 1_o cor._n 12_o 28._o be_v there_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o as_o a_o sacrificer_n of_o christ_n body_n 2._o no_o external_a sacrifice_n can_v be_v now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n these_o under_o the_o law_n be_v only_o typical_a of_o that_o which_o be_v accomplish_v in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o offer_v himself_o but_o once_o heb._n 7_o 27._o and_o by_o this_o one_o offering_n have_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v heb._n 10_o 18._o so_o as_o this_o deny_v the_o perfection_n of_o christ_n offer_v and_o his_o everlasting_a priesthood_n 3._o no_o sacrifice_n can_v be_v propitiatory_a which_o be_v without_o blood_n since_o without_o that_o there_o be_v no_o remission_n heb_fw-mi 9_o 22._o 4._o it_o be_v clear_a in_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n the_o thing_n sacrifice_v must_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o act_n of_o sacrifice_v which_o none_o dare_v say_v of_o the_o bless_a body_n of_o christ_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v how_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o offer_v up_o of_o christ_n shall_v real_o be_v and_o not_o of_o his_o suffering_n also_o qu._n can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o some_o offering_n be_v even_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n unto_o god_n ans_fw-fr we_o know_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v offering_n of_o praise_n and_o love_n with_o a_o solemn_a commemoration_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o no_o external_a sacrifice_n there_o or_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o scripture_n for_o it_o qu._n do_v not_o mel●hizedeck_v offer_n bread_n and_o wine_n who_o be_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n gen._n 14_o 18._o ans_fw-fr his_o bring_v it_o forth_o to_o abraham_n be_v there_o show_v but_o nothing_o to_o show_v his_o offer_n of_o it_o or_o what_o can_v give_v ground_n for_o the_o idolatrous_a service_n of_o the_o mass_n though_o on_o this_o they_o lay_v its_o great_a weight_n qu._n be_v there_o not_o priest_n now_o in_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n ans_fw-fr we_o know_v one_o only_o eternal_a high_a priest_n who_o be_v such_o as_o can_v have_v no_o successor_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a heb._n 7_o 26._o that_o the_o priest_n and_o offerer_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v holy_a undefiled_a and_o separate_v from_o sinner_n which_o i_o judge_v they_o dare_v not_o own_o but_o what_o do_v they_o mean_v thereby_o since_o it_o must_v either_o be_v to_o repeat_v over_o again_o christ_n sacrifice_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o blasphemous_a or_o to_o present_v what_o be_v then_o do_v by_o he_o which_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o no_o sacrifice_n yea_o even_o in_o this_o be_v they_o manifest_o divide_v to_o give_v a_o account_n wherein_o the_o action_n of_o sacrifice_v consist_v whether_o in_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n this_o be_v my_o body_n or_o in_o put_v it_o on_o the_o altar_n qu._n yet_o may_v not_o some_o be_v present_a there_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n when_o no_o evil_n be_v intend_v ans_fw-fr we_o ought_v not_o from_o these_o ground_n 1._o the_o scandal_n and_o offend_v of_o our_o brother_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v from_o our_o intention_n but_o from_o what_o be_v manifest_a to_o other_o in_o our_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n 2._o the_o harden_v of_o papist_n in_o their_o way_n this_o be_v a_o special_a symbol_n of_o their_o profession_n whereby_o they_o be_v discern_v 3._o it_o be_v a_o obvious_a dissimulation_n before_o god_n and_o with_o the_o adversary_n in_o that_o profess_a communicate_v with_o they_o in_o a_o external_a part_n of_o worship_n sect_n xiii_o qu._n be_v it_o not_o a_o essential_a of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o such_o a_o precise_a number_n of_o sacrament_n be_v and_o neither_o more_o nor_o few_o than_o seven_o as_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v indeed_o a_o essential_a of_o their_o religion_n but_o such_o as_o can_v never_o show_v its_o warrant_n from_o the_o bible_n where_o two_o sacrament_n only_o can_v be_v find_v of_o christ_n appointment_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o have_v these_o requisite_n to_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 1._o a_o external_a visible_a element_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v of_o express_v divine_a institution_n 3._o to_o have_v a_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o pardon_v annex_v thereto_o which_o be_v not_o only_o signify_v but_o offer_v and_o seal_v to_o all_o who_o right_o partake_v thereof_o 4._o that_o it_o be_v perpetual_a unto_o the_o world_n end_n qu._n be_v these_o other_o five_o sacrament_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n but_o of_o humane_a invention_n to_o wit_n confirmation_n penance_n extreme_a unction_n order_n and_o marriage_n ans_fw-fr since_o divine_a worship_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n give_v we_o by_o the_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v clear_a these_o have_v not_o the_o least_o impress_n of_o a_o divine_a appointment_n thereon_o qu._n be_v not_o confirmation_n a_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n to_o bring_v child_n baptise_a and_o after_o they_o come_v to_o some_o year_n before_o the_o church_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o baptism_n and_o engagement_n they_o be_v under_o which_o they_o now_o turn_v into_o a_o sacrament_n and_o therewith_o use_v chrism_n which_o be_v oil_n mix_v with_o balm_n put_v it_o on_o the_o forehead_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o these_o word_n i_o sign_n and_o confirm_v thou_o with_o the_o chrism_n of_o salvation_n give_v they_o a_o blow_n on_o the_o face_n with_o other_o foolish_a rite_n by_o which_o they_o say_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v but_o how_o this_o be_v a_o sacrament_n or_o by_o what_o institution_n ordain_v or_o what_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o pardon_n be_v annex_v hereto_o must_v be_v seek_v elsewhere_o than_o from_o the_o bible_n qu._n but_o be_v not_o penance_n a_o part_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o visible_a sign_n thereof_o ans_fw-fr the_o public_a profession_n of_o repentance_n for_o public_a scandalous_a sin_n be_v a_o duty_n but_o no_o such_o outward_a sign_n be_v ever_o institute_v in_o the_o word_n as_o whip_v pilgrimage_n etc._n etc._n yea_o nothing_o more_o contrary_a thereto_o than_o their_o declare_a meaning_n of_o this_o to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n and_o compensation_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o god_n thereby_o nor_o can_v they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o about_o the_o sacramentality_n thereof_o if_o the_o form_n be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o priest_n absolution_n or_o not_o qu._n be_v not_o marriage_n and_o order_n unquestionable_o of_o divine_a appointment_n ans_fw-fr none_o will_v deny_v that_o marriage_n and_o these_o office_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o house_n have_v their_o warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o not_o as_o sacrament_n yea_o be_v it_o not_o amaze_a how_o the_o romish_a church_n shall_v assert_v this_o who_o maintain_v the_o use_n of_o these_o sacrament_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n when_o all_o of_o their_o church_n be_v by_o their_o own_o doctrine_n exclude_v from_o one_o of_o they_o the_o whole_a laity_n from_o order_n and_o the_o clergy_n from_o marriage_n qu._n be_v there_o not_o yet_o ground_n for_o extreme_a unction_n jam._n 4_o 14._o in_o which_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o olive_n they_o anoint_v divers_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o death_n bed_n with_o such_o word_n i_o anoint_v such_o a_o place_n that_o wherein_o thou_o have_v sin_v