Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n life_n sin_n spirit_n 19,754 5 5.4357 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20943 A treatise of the knovvledge of God, as excellently as compendiously handled by the famous and learned divine, Peter Du Moulin, late minister of the Reformed Church in Paris, and professor of theologie in the Vniversitie of Sedan. Faithfully translated out of the originall by Robert Codrington, Master of Arts; De cognitione Dei. English Du Moulin, Pierre, 1568-1658.; Codrington, Robert, 1601-1665. 1634 (1634) STC 7321; ESTC S118646 41,950 94

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

his unrighteous soule how Iulian in his very entrance into the Empire strooke through with an arrow gave up his impure spirit how if we may beleeve Suidas enraged dogs tore Lucian in pieces Neither is that an Argument of little consequence to confirme the authority of the Scripture which Iosephus writeth in the twelfth Booke of his Iewish Antiquities Chap 2. where Demetrius Phaleraeus the Keeper of the Kings Library speakes thus to Ptolomaeus Philadelphus out of Hecataeus Abderita concerning the sacred Bookes of the Iewes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as being pure and holy it was unlawfull that they should be exprest by a prophane mouth the same Demetrius Phaleraeus relates out of Aristaeus that Theopompus having wrought into his story some part taken from the sacred Word was for fourty dayes together strucken with an Apoplexy untill by some respits of releasement from his sickenesse he appeased God by his prayers and desisted from his enterprise being admonished in a dreame that these things happened to him because he intruded into holy things In the same manner Theodoctes the Poet having inserted into a Tragedie of his something taken from the Word of God being strucke with blindnesse was inforced to abandon the enterprise which so rashly he beganne Agreeable to this is that which Clemens speaketh in his first Booke of Tapist and Tertullian in his Booke of Womens habites that Ierusalem being taken and razed by the Babylonians all the Bookes of the Iewes were restored againe by Esdras their intention is not that the holy Bookes were utterly extinguisht and abollished and then againe restored by Esdras for so the holy Bookes which at this day we reade should not be the Bookes of Moses of David or of Esay but of Esdras who by new inspirations did compile them the intention of Clement and Tertullian is that the Bookes of the Old Testament during the Captivity of Babylon dispersed or but rarely and negligently transcribed were digested by Esdras into order more accurately written and restored to their native beauty And since that time these bookes with so much Religion were observed by the Iewes whom it pleased God to make the Library of the Christians that if the booke had at any time fallen to the ground they would enjoyne themselues a solemne and extraordinary fast and at the end of every booke they did use to write not onely the number of the verses but the number of the letters also in which scrupulous sedulity of theirs the true honour due unto the Scripture doth not consist but hee doth reverence it as hee ought who reads it with such eyes as the constant wife doth the contract of her marriage or the good Sonne doth his fathers Will who never heares the Scripture mentioned but his heart doth leape and his filiall affections earne who by this rule doth compose and squares all his life his deeds and words nay and his thoughts also But as young Samuel being awaked from sleepe by the voice of God lay presently downe to sleepe againe thinking it to be but the voyce of Man and not of God so the greatest part of men the word of God being heard and they awakened by it in a light feare they beginne a little to stirre stretch themselues but by and by they fall againe into a sleepe of vices because they heard this word as the word of man and not as the word of God What is contained in these bookes it would bee too tedious to describe it shall be sufficient to propose unto the eye the elements of Christian Religion that wee may see in what things the true knowledge of God consisteth The Scripture therefore teacheth that Man was first created to the Image of God endued with Holinesse and Righteousnesse and revolted from God by his owne consent and by the suggestion of the Devill whereupon came sin into the world and by sinne Death and Malediction notwithstanding the Image of God in Man is not so disfigured that there remaine not certaine traces of it to wit a certaine perceiving of Divinity and some graines of honesty and civill justice which notions that God might helpe and that no man might excuse his sinne by pretending ignorance God hath given his Law written by man which Law is reduced to these two heads To loue God with all our heart and with all our strength and to loue our neighbour as our selues which Law with great terrour hee pronounced in a voice whose accents were thunders and shining with flames of Lightning that the people might understand that their Lawgiver was armed and who so despised his commandements should not escape unpunished this dreadfull clause adjoyned to it Cursed is he that continueth not in all things which are contayned in the booke of the Law to doe them When therefore Man by nature prone unto sinne cannot fulfill these Commandements this Law were nothing else then the torment of the conscience and the ministery of Death had not God according to his mercy releeved Man in this forlorne estate Hee therefore in his appoynted time prescribed by the Prophets sent his Sonne the everlasting Word the wisedome of his Father whom hee begat from all eternity who together with the Father and the Holy Spirit is one God into the world and endued him with humane flesh so the Word was made flesh and God in vnity of person assumed humane Nature without any diminution of the Divinity or mixture of the Natures for it was requisite that the Mediator betwixt God and Man should bee God and Man and touch both extreames by the Communion of Nature In this Nature of Man this Sonne of God our Redeemer finished the worke of our Redemption perfectly fulfilling the Law by expiating our sins by his Death and triumphing over Death by his Resurrection hee is the Author of eternall life to all those that beleeue in him Wherefore as the Sinne of Adam is imputed to all his posterity so the Righteousnesse of Christ is imputed unto all those who by the Spirit of Adoption and faith in him are made the Sonnes of God By this marke Christian Religion is discerned and distinguished from all Religions which humane reason hath invented that it shewes the way by which onely we haue accesse to God by his Sonne who is the Way the Truth and the Life that is the true way to life And though God inhabites light which none can come unto yet after some manner hee hath made himselfe visible in his Sonne who is the Image of God invisible and God with us whosoever shall endeavour to come to God by any other way hee shall find him a Iudge and not a Father and the more he hasts the more hee erres and headlong fals into a certaine ruine To the finishing of this worke of our Redemption the person of the Sonne was chosen rather than the person of the Father or the Holy Ghost for if the Father had beene made Man and assumed our Fesh there had beene in
which two knowledges doe answer the two trees which God first planted in Paradise whereof one gaue the knowledge of Good and Euill which is the office of the Law the other doth beare the fruit of Life which is the benefit of the Gospell For wee haue three wayes of knowing God one by the workes of God the second by the Law the third by the Gospell among which the knowledge by the Gospell is farre most excellent for the other two knowledges present God to our vnderstandings as a Creator a Lord and as the Master of our life but this as a father and Redeemer The two former knowledges of God doe teach what God is in himselfe but this latter what God will bee towards vs the former doe strike feare and wonder into vs the latter advanceth Hope and createth Love so that without the knowledge of God by the Gospell the knowledge of him by his workes is but a lazy speculation and the presse of him by the law is terrible and doth presse our Consciences with a burden vnsupportable It seemed not enough therefore to God to teach us by his creatures who in throngs as it were and by admirable consent giue testimony of him but hee hath unlocked his sacred mouth that by his word hee might endue us with the knowledge of himselfe and by that knowledge inflame our loues For by the Architecture of the world the Power and the Wisedome of God is acknowledged but not his Iustice nor his Mercy without the knowledge of which there is no salvation also the works of God doe witnesse the greatnesse of the Workeman but they lay not open unto us his will nor deliver in what manner he is to bee worshipped Besides when the contemplation of the creatures doth represent God unto us as hee is armed with thunders and shaking heaven and earth but with the turning of his eye this contemplation doth affect us with astonishment with the feare and horrour of an Armed Iudge were there not another doctrine which doth appease our consciences and giue unto us assurances of the loue of God for then doe wee with filiall eyes behold heaven as the portall of our fathers Palace when God in his word hath given to us the evident testimonies of his paternall loue Moreover wee should grow darke in the very contemplation of the workes of God did we not distinctly see them by the word as through spectacles which of themselues would hardly be discerned this doth the Apostle teach us in the 11. Heb. Through faith wee understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God so that things which are seene were not made of things which doe appeare giving us to understand that they onely beleeue as they ought the creation of the world to be without any praeexistent matter which receiue the word of God with the obedience of faith would you haue it made legible by examples The history of the Creation is well knowen as it is related by Moses in the beginning of Genesis It is there declared that the Sunne was created but in the fourth day so that three dayes and as many nights were past when the Sunne was first created this being to informe us that God did so use the Sunne to illustrate the world that yet without it and before it hee shined into the world by his owne light being no wayes obliged to second causes And when Moses assigneth a beginning and ending to every day in these words And the Evening and the Morning were the first day and so of the other dayes onely in the seventh day Moses maketh no mention of the Evening for the Rest of the seventh day is the shadow and the figure of the heavenly and eternall Rest of which there is no End so when the Naturalists report many things of the Rainebow the onely end and signification of the Rainebow can be learned out of the word of God But how many mysteries and instructions doth the Creation of Man and Woman containe Surely God forming the body of Man out of clay did conforme his mind also to humility and a religious lowlinesse by remembring him of his discent and ignoble parentage also when God created a Wife for the man when he was asleepe it doth instruct us that a good Wife is not obtayned by a mans owne industry or wisedome but by the Providence of God which doth bring her to him while hee is asleepe Againe the creation of the Woman from the part most neere unto the heart what doth it imply but faith and loue and that I may not diue into hidden mysteries and by what meanes Adam overcome with a deepe sleepe which is called by Homer 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the brother of Death was a figure of Christ in the sleepe of Death which sleepe God made use of to raise unto him his Spouse which is the Church And truely a Spirit that is exercised in the word of God will receiue much fruite and pleasure from the contemplation of the creatures For besides that hee beholds the fields the woods and whatsoever else is pleasant on earth as the possessions of his father and doth walke in them as in his owne inheritance and gathers those fruits which hee knowes by right are his as being created for the use of the Sonnes of God there is this addition more that hee cannot bestow his eyes on any place wherein a resemblance of vertue shall not encounter them and refresh his memory with something which hee hath heard or read in the word of God If a godly man and one that knowes God by his word beholds a fountaine of running waters they wil presently prompt his memory to the fountaine of life in Iohn 4. And to the waters springing up to everlasting life If he beholds the Sunne he contemplates how greater farre is the Light of the Sun of Righteousnesse If he considers the vicissitude of the dayes and nights he comforts himselfe in the remembrance of the assurance of the Covenant of God God himselfe so speaking by the mouth of Ieremy If you can breake my Covenant of the day and my Covenant of the night that there should not be Day and Night in their season then shall you also be able to breake my Covenant with David If he beholds a Shepheard driving of his flocke hee remembers presently that in the Psalme The Lord is my Shepheard I shall not want Finally wheresoever hee turnes his eye hee will find an ample subject of prayse and of thankesgiving and a wide field will be opened for holy meditation That which we speake of the workes of Creation is to be vnderstood also of the workes of Gubernation and of the divine Providence the effects of which man is not able to discerne unlesse he annoynt his eyes with the salve of Gods word and wipe the filmes from off them There are not wanting examples among the Heathens who being opprest by calamities have acknowledged God the revenger of their
heart and finally renewing the whole Man But because this testimony is onely perceiued by those whom God hath endowed with his Spirit in whom the letter of the Word dead in it selfe is quickned and as it were sharpened by the Spirit of God in vaine with this weapon doe wee fight against the prophane who deride and reject what ever they haue not experienced and measure the power and vertue of God by their owne sottishnesse how euer besides this efficacy of the Scripture there are many things more which can stop the mouthes of Infidells and giue both authority and beliefe to the holy Scripture And first of all there is no other booke which in such a simplicity of language hath so great a Majesty speaking vnto Kings and Subjects with equall Authority for men howsoever they bee vnequall in dignity compared among themselues compared to God they bee all equall As the Mountaines and the Vallies make both one plaine in the Globe of Earth when Earth is compared vnto heaven Satan the Ape of God imitating this Simplicity whiles hee affects the roughnesse of the Stile could not attaine the Majesty if it hee fancied the Etrurian discipline and the Salian verses in a rude and rugged phrase but he forbade them to be publish'd as being ashamd of his owne doctrine nay he could not bee believed among his owne Priests to whom he did entrust his Mysteries whereupon Cato was wont to say that hee wondred how one Southsayer looking on another could refraine from laughter because acknowledging among themselues the impostures of their profession by a secret combination they would neverthelesse counterfet themselues as serious Againe it is remarkeable that every booke bee it never so ancient Compared to the antiquitie of the Bible will bee found but of a late edition the Grecians fed on Acornes yea their Names were scarce knowen in the World when Moses wrote his five bookes intituled the Pentatenche with which all the Philosophy in the World cannot compare Homer and Hesiod the most ancient of the Greeke Poets liued at least a hundred and fifty yeares after David yet Davids inspired Poems are distant as far from Homers as heaven from Earth or the fables of man from the truth of God neither doth Plato dissemble in the beginning of his Timaeus that the Aeygptians would say that the Grecians were alwayes boyes who neuer could bee men of Age as being altogether ignorant of true Antiquitie Why should I heere rehearse the most stupendious miracles and with what a Majestie the Law was pronounced what were the wonders in Aegypt and the Wildernes and those not actedin a corner or before but a few witnesses but all Aegypt both beholding and repining at it and before the eyes of sixe hundred thousand armed Men and the most mightie Nation that was fed with Manna which followed the pillar of fire conducting them and heard the voice of the trumpet who with horror did behold the burning mountaine and flames of fire whirling high as heauen invironed with waving smokes and thicke clouds of rowling darkeenesse And that no man may conceiue that this was feigned by Moses in fauour of the Israelites with most terrible threatnings he thunders against that nation and every where convinceth them of folly and pride and Rebellion against God himselfe Now with what integritie Moses wrote this it is apparent that hee conceales not his owne offences but rehearseth the chastisement wherewith God afflicted him and that hee was commanded to die on the borders of the promised land because hee beleeued not the voice of God And how farre hee was from Ambition wee may see by this that hee would not haue his sonnes succeede him in his Governement but elected Ioshua that was of another tribe And how small the dignity of Moses sonnes was among the pirests wee may learne out of Iosephus lib. 1. Orig. cap. 11. Who recites that in the distribution of sacred things which was made by Dauid the charge which Moses posteritie had was but the keeping of the treasurie and the Gifts which were offered in the temple Neither must wee leaue out the Antiquitie and Certaintie of the prohecies for by what inspiration could Esay foretell the name of Cyrus and that hee should bee a deliuerer of the Iewes 160 yeares before Cyrus was borne Or what other but the Spirit of God could foretell to Ieroboam that a King should bee borne of the Stocke of David Iosias by name who should overthrow and demolish their profaner Alters and that three hundred fiftie and sixe moneths before it was done What shall I say of Ieremie who expresselie set downe the 70 yeares of Captivitie in Babilon What of Daniell who from the restauration of Ierusalem to the death of Christ precisely numbers seventie weeks of yeares that is 490 yeares the predictions of the same Daniell of the foure Empires and of the Kings Seluci seeme rather to bee histories then prophecies Which may bee affirmed also of the prophecies of Esai of whom Saint Hierom in his Epistle to Paulinus saith that hee seemes rather to bee an Evangelist then a Prophet these things certainely could not bee suggested into the Prophets by any other then by him onely who as hee hath a foresight of all things so hee hath an insight also and knows them well because that hee will doe them The dignity therfore of holy Scripture is above all hazard or doubt of opposition and the authority of it is so great that Christ himselfe greater then the Law and who inspired the Prophets was accustomed to defend himselfe with the testimony of the Law and Prophets against the Pharisees and therefore when many in defence of the authority of the sacred Scripture have sacrificed their lives there is no man found that in defence of Platoes or Aristotles opinion yet ever ventured to encounter death Indeed I could be content to say that Cleombrotus the Ambrocian was Platoes Martyr who as Cicero in his third Tusculan doth relate having read the Booke of Plato entituled Phaedo where Socrates neere unto death disputes of the immortality of the Soule did force himselfe into a headlong death this man I say might bee called the Martyr of Plato had he done this in any hope of salvation to be attained by Platoes meanes and not through the tediousnesse of life Now the bookes of the mysteries of the Aegyptians and the Religion of the Druids are perished the Hetrurian Discipline is extinguished and the Verses of the Sybills are abolished only the holy Writ hath remained untouched as having God its Authour neither to extinguish it could prevaile the horrible insolence of Antiochus Epiphanes or the impious cunning of Iulian Caesar or the pernicious writings of Lucian and Porphyrius nay these execrable persons were the admirable examples of the Divine Iustice It is knowne how Antiochus Epiphanes constrained to raise his Siege and abandon Elemais through griefe of mind in the flower of his age and Kingdome breath'd forth