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A50398 The young mans guide to blessedness or, seasonable directions for youth in their unconverted state By R. Mayhew minister fo the gospel. Mayhew, R. (Richard) 1677 (1677) Wing M1445; ESTC R221862 64,331 148

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the grace of Christ and in Christ is seasonable when the soul is under temptation and under Affliction Is not that a lofty and a lovely expression For peace I had great bitterness Isa 38.17 but thou in love to my soul hast delivered it from the pit of corruption for thou hast cast all my sins behind thy back 10. Grace in Christ is surpassing grace Sin is an evil thing Sin is an evil the evil of evils Ther 's evil and nothing but evil in sin Sin is evil but grace is good sin is worse but grace is best Sin is a large Field a large Territory but grace is a larger Sin is the largest Territory in the World but grace Mans Ephah is full of sin but Gods Ephah is fuller of grace Mans cup is full but Gods cup is over full and that for an Eternity For as sin has reigned unto Death Rom 5. 〈◊〉 so hath grace reigned through righteousness unto eternall life by Jesus Christ our Lord. Here is sin reigning unto death but here 's grace reigning unto Eternal life The wages of sin is death but the gift of God is Eternal life Rom. 6. 〈◊〉 through Jesus Christ our Lord. Ther 's sin enough in man to damn man ther 's grace enough in Christ to save man Ther 's sin enough in man to damn man and that for an Eternity ther 's grace enough in Christ to save man and that for an Eternity 3. How this grace is in Christ that is sufficient for a Christian under temptation Grace is in Christ two wayes Formally and causally 1. Formally Grace is in Christ Formally as in the subject of it Christ is the God of grace In the beginning was the word and the word was with God and the word was God But what then The word was made flesh and dwelt amongst us and we beheld his glory Jo. 1.1 14 the glory as of the onely begotten of the Father full of grace and truth 2. Causally Grace is in Christ Causally as in the fountain of it As Christ is the God of it so he is the giver of it for he is thee head of the Church Col. 1.13 And he is thee head of the body the Church Now thus Christ is in a manifold respect 1. Because Christ is above the Church and ruleth it as the Head guideth the body Christ is soveraign as well as Saviour and Surety He is therefore called King of Saints Rev. 15.3 2. Because Christ conveyeth Life into the Church as the Head to the Members Christ giveth life to the Church Maintaineth life in the Church yea Christ in the Churches life Col. 3.4 When he who is our life shall appear 3. Because Christ provideth for the Church as the Head doth for the Members Christ gives the Church Manna yea Christ doth not onely feed the Church but is the Churches Food and he is at once Meat and Medicine I am the bread of life Jo. 9.48 4. Because Christ Participates with the Church in the same nature with it as the Head doth with the Members For we have not an high Priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities Heb. 4.15 but was in all points tempted like as we are yet without sin 4. Why there is in Christ for a Christian a sufficiency of Grace under temptation In a three-fold respect God Christ and the Christian. 1. In respect of God God 2 Tim. 2.16 because his foundation standeth sure The foundation of God standeth sure having this Seal the Lord knoweth them that are his God knoweth those all those that he hath given unto Christ and he hath laid up in Christ a sufficiency of grace for these that they may not miscarry for an Eternity 2. In respect of Christ because he is to lose none that are given unto him Christ While Christ was in the World he kept his and upon his going out of the World he ingaged the Father to keep them As God knows all that are given unto Christ so Christ is to keep all that are given unto him Jo. 17.11 While I was with them in the world I kept them in thy Name those that thou hast given me have I kept and none of them is lost but the Son of perdition that the Scripture may be fulfilled Jo. 17.12 But where did the Scripture speak this of Judas Let his dayes be few and let another take his Office Psa 109.8 3. In respect of the Christian As there is a sufficiency of grace in Christ upon Gods account and upon his own Christian so upon the Christians 1. In order to the strengthening of the Christian Ther 's a fulness of grace in Christ for Christians that Gods power may be made known yea 2 Cor. 12.9 10. made perfect in mans weakness This appears by the words after the Text for speaking of his grace as sufficient in the Text he gives this reason For my power is made perfect in weakness and when I am weak then am I strong When I am weak in flesh I am strong in Spirit when I am weak in my self I am strong in my Saviour Christ can say Paul thou art weak but I am strong yea I am strength The strength of Israel that cannot lye Now there is a Sufficiency of grace in Christ that a Christian may be strengthned under all his troubles and trials under all his Temptations and Tribulations 2. In order to the smiling of the Christian We use to say a Christian life is like a Courtiers life for upon the favour or disfavour of the Prince depends the Comfort or discomfort of the Courtier Thus upon the smiles or frowns of Christ depend the comfort or discomfort of the Christian A Christian is like the Marigold concerning which they say that it opens with the shining and shuts with the setting of the Sun If the Sun of Righteousness set in a Cloud 't is as Death to the Christian but if this Sun of Righteousness break thorough a Cloud 't is as life to the Christian Christ will not alwayes frown lest the Spirit should fail before him and the soul which he have made If ever a drooping desponding despairing soul be comforted Christ must be the Text and the Preacher too I even I am he that comforteth thee Now there is a sufficiency of grace in Christ in order to a Christians comfort Jo. 6.63 The words that he speak they are Spirit and they are Life 3. In order to the feeding of a Christian Ther 's a sufficiency of grace in Christ that the Christian may feed upon the promiss that when he hath nothing in his purse he may find enough in the promiss and when he hath nothing in his private hand he may find enough in his publique head Feeding upon the promise is believing in the promiss for the promiss is a ground for Faith as the precept is a Rule for Obedience
And a so running so run that ye may obtain It is as true Mat. 24.46 1 Co. 9.24 Acts 8.30 there is a so reading Understandest thou what thou readest Now that thou mayst not only read but so read Gods Book and Mans Book if the Book of Man be according to the Book of God take these following Directions Be conscientious in reading Direct 1. 'T is not enough to own Duty but we must be one with the Duty which we own 'T is not cursory but a cordial and conscientious reading 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Col. 3.23 that 's promising for an advantagi●ous issue Whatsoever ye do do it heartily from the heart from the very soul 2. Let not one Duty justle out another There 's hearing as well as reading and praying as well as hearing pray before tho● readest and pray over what thou readest Not only reading but also exhortation and doctrine were at the same time an● with the same breath imposed by Paul upon Timothy Give thy self to reading to exhortation 1 Tim. 4.13 and to doctrine 3. Engage the Spirits Influence and Impress It will be to little purpose and profi● to engage in this work without the Spirit 'T is the Spirit that searcheth all things 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 1 Co. 2.10 yea the Depths of God so the Greek 4. Let thy heart be a Cabinet for what thou readest Jewels are not onely to b● looked upon but also to be locked up B● in a holy imitation of that holy Matron● who kept the sayings of her Son Luk. 2.51 yea of he● Saviour in her heart 5. Make Faith of what thou readest Ther● must be believing as well as reading For● as the Precept is a Rule for Obedience 〈◊〉 the Promise is a Ground for faith ' T●● ●ike to be with Reading as it was with Preaching not profiting Heb. 42. not being mixed with faith 6. Look unto Jesus There 's no going about this work without Christ For without him we can do nothing Look unto him therefore as the Actor as well as the Author of Grace Ioh. 15.7 Now that this Christ may be with Thee and signally bless reading unto Thee cordially prays Reader Thy Friend and Servant for Jesus sake RI. MAYHEW THE CHILD'S DUTY ECCL 12.1 first part thereof Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy Youth THAT Solomon Israels Sage is the Pen-man of this Book of Ecclesiastes or the Preacher appeareth both from the Style thereof and from the Title thereof In this Book ye have the Inscription of it and then 〈◊〉 general Proposition about it 1. An Inscription The Words of the Preacher Eccl. 1.1 Son of David King in Jerusalem Now in this Inscription you have a Description of Solomon in a threefold Relation 1. In his natural Relation the Son of David 2. In his Civil Relation King in Jerusalem And that this is Solomon is evident for David had no other Son King in Jerusalem 3. In his spiritual Relation A Preacher The words of the Preacher Son of David King in Jerusalem 2. A general Proposition This sets forth the utter insufficiency of all things under th● Sun to make a man truly happy and blessed together with the extream vanity which is in them in order to such an end Now this is proved two ways 1. From the Mortality of man One Generation passeth away and another Generation cometh Eccl. 1.4 but the Earth abideth for ever 2. From the Instability of all other Creatures 1. In respect of their weakness to minister satisfaction to so noble a creature as man Th● Sun ariseth goeth down and hasteth to th● place where he arose The wind goeth towar● the South Eccl. 1.5 6 7. and turneth about unto the North it whirleth about continually and returneth again to its Cireuits All the Rivers run into the Sea yet the Sea is not full unto the plac● from whence the Rivers come they return 2. In respect of the restless and fruitles● labour which is taken in seeking satisfaction from such things as only affect the senses All things are full of labour man cannot utter it Eccl. 1.8 the eye is not satisfied with seeing nor th● ear filled with hearing 3. In respect of the continued Vicissitudes and Returns of the same things The thing that hath been it is that which shall be and that which is done is that which shall be done and there is no new thing under the Sun Eccl. 1.9 10 11. c. 4. From Solomons own Experience in these ●hings Vauity of vanities saith the Preacher ●●ll is vanity This also is vanity and vexation ●f spirit Not onely vanity Eccl. 1.2 chap. 2.26 and so un●ble to satisfie the soul but also Vexation ●ausing much sorrow of heart to those that ●●re inordinately conversant about them But to the Text Remember now thy Cre●tor in the days of thy youth Now remem●er now In the Greek and vulgar Latin ●now is and And remember thy Creator in the ●ays of thy youth 'T is well read either way This Text is an Exhortation unto a timely ●nd youthful remembring of God and so ●ook like an Inference drawn from the vanity ●f Childhood Eccl. 11.10 and youth with which the ●ormer Chapter ends for childhood and ●outh are vanity Remember now thy Crea●or in the days of thy youth Wherein you ●ave the Object the Act and the Season for that Act upon thee 1. The Object Creator or Creators Father ●on and Spirit the first purposing the second ●urchasing the third Perfecting 2. The Act Remember This word hath va●ious significations but properly it signifies to ●all to mind or keep in mind yea to call to mind ●nd keep in mind Thus Peter remembred the ●ords of the Lord. He reflected what he had ●een a doing and resorded what he had done So then a remembrance is properly a call to mind and keeping in mind Art thou c●●●● to call my sin to remembrance and to slay son 3. The Season Now or in the days of t●● Youth Here 's the Season for the Act 〈◊〉 on the Object Seaeson in the days of thy Youth 〈◊〉 not said in the Years of thy Youth but in 〈◊〉 days of thy Youth It is not said in the T●●● of thy Youth but in the days of thy You●● to intimate that our life is but a few day it 's but a vapour a span a flower a shadow● dream Though Death be before the 〈◊〉 Mans face yet Death may be behind t●● young Mans back In the days therefor● of thy youth while thou art yet young ve●● young in the beginning of thy days remem●●● thy Creator yea Creators Father Son a●● Spirit Remember the VVill of the first t●● Worth of the Second the Work of the Thir●● To the making of Man a Council was call in Heaven Gen. 1.26 Come let us make man Reme●ber the Father so as to know him and 〈◊〉 inwardly yea intimately acquainted wi●● him
the soul together with the body too much favours of Atheism Mat. 10.28 Fear not them which kill the body but are not able to kill the soul Is it not then a childs mercy to concern his soul with the concerns of his soul in the days of his youth 5. Because they will have fewer sins to repent of Did it not lie near Pauls heart that he was in Christ no sooner Rom. 16.7 Youthful sins may prove Ages terrour said that heavenly Preacher Mr. Burroughs Salute Androniens and Junea my Kinsmen which are of note among the Apostles which also were in Christ before me Oh had not Paul cause to repent that he was in Christ no sooner that he concerned his soul with the concerns of his soul no sooner might not this have bin his complaint Oh that I had not lived to have been a Man a blaspheming man a persecuting man before I went to Christ and concerned my soul with the concerns of my soul Oh that I had not breathed out threatnings and slaughter against the Disciples of the Lord and haled men and women to prison Oh that I had not consented to Stephens death a man full of faith and of the holy Spirit but had concerned my soul with the concerns of my soul in the days of my youth Did not the sins of Davids youth lie near Davids heart Psal 25.7 Remember not against me the ●e sins of my youth nor my transgressions Is ●t●●t now a childs mercy to concern his 〈◊〉 with the concerns of his soul in the days of ●●●th 6. Because the Time of Youth is the best Time for Service As the Morning Time is the best Studying Time Aurora Musis amica so the Morning Time is the best Serving Time Oh young ones now your Parts are Lively now your Senses are Fresh now your Memories are Strong now your Nature is Vigorous the days of your Youth are the Spring and Morning of your Time Now that God might Shadow out your Duty in the days of your Youth he required that the first fruits and the first born should be offered to him Is it not then a Childs mercy Exod. 22.29 to Concern his Soul with the Concerns of his Soul in the dayes of his Youth 7. Because the Promise is made to a Timely Seeking and serving I love them that love me and they that seek me early shall find me He that seeks me early or in the Morning shall find me They that seek me in the Spring Prov. 8.17 and Morning of their days shall find me As the Israelites went early in the Morning to seek Manna and as Students rise early in the Morning and go to their Studies so saith VVisdome they that seek me in the morning and Flower of their Youth shall find me Is it not then the Childs mercy to concern his soul with the concerns of hi● soul in the days of his youth 8. Because an Eternity of Felicity a●● Glory hang upon a few moments of time Hence that counsel Heb. 3.7 To day if you will hear his voice Was it not a good question the Lawyer put to Christ Luk. 10.25 What shall I do to inherit eternal life As if he had said Sir I know that I shall be eternally happy or eternally miserable eternally blessed or eternally cursed eternally saved or eternally damned Good Sir what shall I do to inherit life Oh my cares and feares my thoughts and troubles they are all conversant about an eternity No time can reach eternity No age can extend to eternity no tongue can express eternity U num perpetuum hodie Eternity is that one perpetual day which shall never have an end What shall I do what shall I not do that I may be happy for an eternity Oh get the impressions of an eternity upon thee in the days of thy youth As the Painter painted for an eternity so do thou hear for an eternity read for an eternity believe for an eternity pray for an eternity do from life for an eternity Is it not now the Childs mercy to concern his soul with the concerns of his soul in the days of his youth 2 2. The Improving of it I have onely one Vse to make of this and that 's by way of counsel Are those that are young to concern their souls with the concerns of their souls in the days of their youth Suffer then the words of Exhortation But this Vse hath a double Aspect looking unto those that are old 1. To the old and then to those that are young Now these are either in a state of Nature or a state of Grace To those in a state of Nature 1. To those in a state of Nature 1. Art gray and yet graceless repent then and believe the Gospel Haft gray hairs upon thy head Mar. 1.15 Heb. 1.6 and not grace in thy heart 't is high time then for thee to have repentance towards God and faith towards our Lord Jesus Christ Oh soul there are but a few sands in thy Glass look about thee yea look above thee look within thee ●sa 45.22 yea look without thee Look unto me all ye ends of the earth for I am God and there is none else But will looking amount unto any advantage yea Look unto me and be ye saved When any are old in sin wo to such an old Age. It s better to die young then live to be old and die in sin Oh how sad is it to live to be old and yet die before the old man dies Then only is old age good when we are good in old age Pro. 16.31 not only die in a good old age but are good dying old The glory of young men is their strength but the beauty of old men is their gray head The gray head is a crown of glory if it be found in a way of righteousness Oh soul are grny hairs here and there upon thee hast scarcely an eye to see with hast scarcely a Foot to walk with hast scarcely a Hand to work with and hast not yet Concerned thy Soul with the Concerns of thy Soul Certainly then thou art in danger of hell fire 2. Art Gray and yet Grace-less despair not ther 's hope for thee at the eleventh hour Art going upon the last hour despair not Matt. 20.9 for he that came the eleventh hour received a penny Did not the Thief go from a Cross to a Crown Luke 23.43 This day shalt thou be with me in Paradise But their things are not written for your Imitation but to prevent your Desperation Wee say so long as there is Life there is Hope Are going off the Stage and yet hast not gone to Christ ther 's great ground for thy Faith and Repentance but not for thy Desperation the reason is Obvious for as God is the Author of Mercy so he is the Timer of Mercy And as he calls whom he will so he
calls when he will Caesar when he saw Alexanders Statue wept having though young done so much when himself had done so little Dost thou see a green one in the way to Heaven when thou a gray one art in the way to Hell Here 's cause for mourning but not for despairing because God who can have mercy on whom he will will have mercy when he will 2. To those in a state of Grace 1. Art gray but gracious make then death familiar There are few that have much familiarity with Christ when they die but those that have made death familiar before they die That 's the soul that goes singing home when he dies that makes death familiar while he lives That 's the soul that can laugh death in the face when he dies that makes death familiar while he lives This is the soul that through grace can say Oh death where is thy sting Oh grave 2 Tim. 4.6 where is thy victory Paul had not only a knowledge that he should not long live before he died for he could say I know the time of my departure is at hand Phil. 1.23 but he had made death very familiar while he lived for he could say I desire to depart and to be with Christ which is far much better Man is a Mass of Mutabilities be daily therefore reading Lectures upon thy mutability Man is but a wink of life be daily therefore reading Lectures upon thy mortality the Heathens Embleme for life Oculus apertus oculus clau 〈◊〉 was an eye op●n and for death an eye shut as if there were no more difference between the living and the dying but the twinkling of an eye 2. Art gray and gracious multiply cries then for thy children if thou hast children Thus Abraham did Oh that Ishmael might live in thy sight Now he having such a spirit of Prayer would not only pray for the life of his body but also for the life of his soul according to my Charity towards him Thus David did for the child he had by Bathsheba at first the child was sick He prayed and fasted and lay upon the earth all night Now David 2 Sa. 12.16 having such a spirit of Prayer such is my charity concerning him also did not only pray for the life of the body but also for the life of the soul Have not many sick children and some sinful children multiply cries then for these Oh Lord make this Ishmael an Isaac Oh Lord make this Esau a Jacob Oh Lord make this Cain an Abel Oh Lord make this Benoni a Benjamin this son of sorrow a son of my right hand Oh Lord make this Dinah a daughter of Abraham this wandring daughter a believing daughter 3. Art gray and gracious and hast children concern thy soul then with their Education Good Parents good Masters good Tutors and good Guardians are many times great Blessings to Children Now that Parents are to look after the Education of their Children ther 's both Precept and President Precept Commands are Obligatory the Commands of God and Christ are not to be Dispenced with these are to be Dispatched not Disputed a Dispensation from the Italian-Monster is altogether Insignificiant as to these Commands Now that there is a Parental obligation for a filial Education is evident And ye Fathers provoke not your Children to wrath lest they be discouraged Eph. 6.4 but bring them up in the Nurture and Admonition of the Lord. Nutriment of Soul as well as Nourishment of Body should be in the Parents Eye If the Father be desirous that the Body of the Child should grow bigger he is to be more then desirous that the soul of the Child should grow better Only take heed to thyself Deu. 4.9.10 and keep thy soul diligently lest thou forget the things which thine eyes have seen and lest they depart from thy heart all the dayes of thy life but teach them thy Sons and thy Sons Sons Specially the day that thou stoodst before the Lord thy God in Horeb when the Lord said unto me Gather the people together and I will make them hear my words that they may learn to fear me all the dayes that they shall live upon the Earth and that they may teach their Children This is still evident by what follows These words which I command thee this day Deu 6.6 7. shall be in thy heart And thou shalt teach them diligently unto thy Children and shalt talk of them when thou sittest in thine house and when thou walkest by the way and when thou liest down and when thou risest up Once more Isa 38.9 The Fathers to the Children shall make known thy Truth 2. President How careful were the Heathen that Chidren might have Education Morally good Now not Christian Parents Believing Parents endeavour an Education Spiritually good An Vnbroken heart and an Vnchatechised head Gen. 18 19. will keep distance enough between a Sinless Creator and a Sinfull Creature Is there not sufficient President for this Practise Did not Abraham read Divinity Lectures to his Family Take the Testimony of God himself For I know him that he wlll Command his Children and his Household after him and they shall keep the way of the Lord to doe Justice and Judgment c. Thus Abraham did and did there not grow upon the Stalk of his Instructions as as eminent service and obedience to the Father of flesh and to the Father of spirits as ever was was not Isaac willing to offer his Throat to the sacrificing Knife was not Isaac's faith great as well as Abrahams the sons as well as the fathers And was not the son's life as dear to him as the fathers son was to him Once more and no more as to this I will open my mouth in a Parable I will utter dark sayings of old which we have heard and known and our Fathers have told us we will not hide them from their childrer shewing to the generation to come the Praises of the Lord c. for he established a Testimony in Jacob and appointed a Law in Isra●l which he commanded our fathers that they should mak● them known to their children that the generation to come might know them even the children which should be born who should arise and declare them to their children Ps 78.2 3 4 5 6 7. That they might set their hope in God and not forget the Works of God but keep his Commandments Question 1. But what Reasons may be given besides Precept and President why Parents should Concern their Souls with the education of their Children Solution 1. Because of its ordinary Tendency Train up a Child in the way he should goe what then and when he is old he will not depart from it In which words Pro. 22. ● you have the Fathers Duty and the Childs Mercy the one to train up when young the way he should goe the other to be trained up when young the way he
confirming of it the applying of it 1. The Explaining of it Now here I shall enquire after three things 1. What this Sin is that Fools make a mock at 2. What this Mocking is that Fools make at Sin 3. What these Fools are that make a mock at Sin 1. What this Sin is that Fools make a mock at Description Sin in the Nature and Notion of it is a transgression of the Law Sin supposeth a law in being for where there is no law there is no transgression But where there is sin Ro. 4 15. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 there is a law a transgression of that Law Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth the Law for sin is a transgression of the Law Or according to the Greek text And Sin is Lawlesness Yea Sin is not only the transgression of a Law but of a good Law Ro. 7.12 For the Law is holy and the Commandment holy just and good Yea the transgression Ps 89.30 31. not only of a good Law but also of Gods Law If his children forsake my Laws and walk not in my judgements If they break my Statutes and keep not my Commandments So that Sin is the transgression of a Law of a good Law of Gods Law Now the Law forbids not onely the doing of evil whether in thought word or deed but also commands the doing of good So that to omit the good commanded as well as commit the evil forbidden is Sin As it is true against the Fruits of the spirit there is no Law no Law of Condemnation It is as true Gal. 5.23 Gal. 5.19 20 21. against the works of the flesh there is Law for they are all against the Law Whatever then doth transgress the Law of God in whole or in part for Whosoever shall keep the whole Law and yet offend in one point Jam. 2.10 he is guilty of all Is therefore a sin and therein a sin whether it brake an Affirmative or a negative precept that is whether it be the Omission of Good or Commission of Evil. 2. What this mocking is that Fools make at sin To this Negatively and Positively 1. To mock Negativly is to beguile Thou hast mocked me these three times said Delilah to Sampson Judg. 16.15 But thus you are not to unstand it here 2. To mock is to deride Now this Derision is either inward or outward 1. Inward Then persons are said to mock when from their hearts they deride God in his Goodness VVord and Ordinances with hypocritical mockers in feasts Psa 35.16 2. Outward Now this is by Gesture and by Actions 1. By Gesture All that see me laugh me to scorn Psa 22.7 they open the lip they shake the head But thus you are not to understand it here 2. By Actions Others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings yea Heb. 11 3● moreover of bonds and imprisonments But thus you are not to understand it here 2. Positivel● 2. To mock is to speak lightly and sparingly of sin A person then mocks at sin when he speaks of it as Lot of Zoar Is it not a little one Thus the wicked Papists Gen. 19.20 wickedly distinguish between sins Venial and Mortal a distinction not legible in the holy Scriptures of truth Paul who was of the highest stature in grace though not in Nature speak expresly The wages of sin is Death Not only the wages of this sin Ro. 6.23 and that sin but of any sin is death the second death Eternal death When persons speak of sin as many do of Ceremonies are not these little ones to wear this that to read and bow c. are not these little ones so to speak this and do that are not these little things To speak thus is to make a mock at sin and thus you are to understand it in the Text Fools make a mock at sin that is they speak lightly and sparingly of it 3. Who these Fools are 1. Negatively that make a mock at sin To this Negatively and positively But to this Generally and then particularly 1. Generally A Fool liberally is an Ideot one destitute of wit a Person of little or no Capacity or Discretion Thus the wise and the foolish are opposed Eccl. 2.1 Who knoweth whether he shall be a wise man or a fool 1. By Fools sometimes understand those that acknowledge themselves to be so 2 Particu●●●ly 1. Cor. 3.18 Let not a man deceive himself if any man among you seemeth to be wise in this world let him become a fool that he may be wise That is saith Musculus let him be a Believer Christians formerly were called Credentes believing ones as if their Faith had been their Folly when 't is the greatest Folly to be without Faith But thus you are not to understand it here 2. By Fools sometimes understanding those that are accounted by others so ● Cor. 4. ●0 We are fools for Christs sake Accounted so by the World thus not to be understood here 3. By Fools sometimes understand those that have onely Oyle in their Lamps Five of them were wise Mat. 25.2 and five were foolish The wise were those that had Oyle in their Vessels as well as in their Lamps the foolish were those that had Oyle in their Lamps but not in their Vessels but thus you are not to understand it here Fools make a mock at sin 4. By Fools sometimes understand those that though they have knowledge and faith yet they have much Ignorance and unbeleif remaining in them Luke 24. ●5 Oh fools and slow of heart to believe all that the Prophets have spoken But thus you are not to understand it in the Text Fools make a mock at sin 5. By fools sometimes understand worldly men Thou fool Lu. 12.20 this night shall thy soul be required of thee But thus you are not to understand it in the Text. 2. Positivly 2. By fools sometimes understand wicked men The fool hath said in his heart there is no God Thus you are to understand it in the Text. Fools make a mock at sin Psa 14.1 Wicked men that do not only work wickedness but make wickedness their work are the fools that make a mock at sin They that play with sin as the Fish with the bait and sport with the Devil they are the fools that make a mock at Sin Fools make a mock at Sin But if we look no farther then the Text and Context 't is legible for fools are opposed to the righteous Fools make a mock at sin but with the righteous there is favour These righteous ones are those that are spiritually and actually so that are concerned in an imputed and imparted righteousness 2. The confirming of it Now here I shall enquire after two things Whether fools make a mock at sin and why fools make a mock at sin 1. Whether fools make a mock at sin If to make a mock at sin
be to think or speak lightly or spearingly of it if to make a Mock at sin be to sport with it as undoubtedly it is then that fools thus make a mock at sin is evident It is a sport to a fool to do mischiefe but a man of understanding hath wisedom Pro. 10.23 As a mad man that casteth fire-Brands Arrows Pro. 26.18 19 and Death so is the man that deceiveth his Neighbour and saith am not I in sport To make a mock at sin is to sport with sin And to sport with sin is to take pleasure and delight in sin Thus Israel according to the flesh sported themselves with their Whorish Idolatries Gen. 3.4 and this their mocking at sin lay neer the heart of God Against whom do you sport your selves Against whom make ye a wide mouth and draw out the tongue are ye not Children of Transgression Isa 57.4 a seed of falshood Did not this lay neer the heart of God 2. Why Fools make a mock at sin 1. Because 't is possible for these so to do Look upon Adam which was the first man and there was in him under the first Creation an innate potentialit or power unto sinning 'T is true sin never had a being from God though God Created Adam he did not Create sin in him but Adam had in himself a power to sin which is the Original of sin Had there not been a possibility for man to sin and a potentiality in man unto sinning in vain had that Threatning been The day thou eatest thereof dying thou shalt dye Gen. 2.1 That is no sooner shalt thou begin to live but thou shalt begin to dye and continue dying 'till thou beest swallowed up of death This Threatning dying thou shalt dye God gave in Charge and against this threatning the Serpent laid his siege Ye shall not dying dye Now certainly had there not been a possibility and potentiality in man to sin God had not given this in Charge for he cannot without great blasphemy be charged with vanity Besides the Effect which the siege and Temptation from the Serpent Gen 3.12 and the woman had upon Adam sufficiently proves that there was a possibility for man to sin The woman whom thou gavest to be with me she gave me of the Tree and I did eat 2. Because 't is connatural unto these to do so As it was possible for an unfallen man to sin so 't is connatural unto fallen man to sin Look upon man in his Conception I was shapen in iniquity and in sin did my Mother conceive me Psa 51.5 As there is the Original of sin so there is Original sin Look upon man in his natural Constitution And God saw that the wickedness of man was great upon the earth and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was onely evil Jen. 6.5 not onely evil but onely evil and that continually As there is the Original of sin and Original sin so there is actuall sin Look upon men in their Naturals and they are Enemyes to God Col. 1.21 to good to goodness And you who were sometimes alienated and enemyes in your mind by wicked works Or enemies by your mind in wicked works Yet now hath he reconciled The Apostle hath yet a higher strain Because the carnal mind or the minding of the flesh is Enmity against God 'T is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 nor 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 for 't is not subject to the Law of God neither indeed can be 'T is Enmity not an Enemy for an Enemy may be reconciled but Enmity is irreconcileable 3. The Applying of it I shall make onely one use of this Vsus and that 's by way of Counsel If fools make a mock at sin suffer then the words of Exhortation But here I would speak to two sorts of Persons the spiritually wise and sinfully foolish 1. To the wise 1. To those that are spiritually wise 1. Do fools make a mock at sin Mourn then over this sinful mocking Did the suffering of a place lay so near Nihemiah's heart and shall not the sinning of a place or people lay near our hearts The wall of Jerusalem is broken down and the Gates thereof are burnt with fire Neh. 1.3 4. and when I heard these things I wept and mourned certain days and fasted and prayed before the God of Heaven A Jesting with sin makes a man a fool in earnest Lot had an express from the Angels to go out of Sodom and all that he had but Lot Ge. 19.12 upon his intimation of the destruction of that vitious City and his Invitation out of that City Ge 19 14 seemed as one that mocked unto his sons in law Let but one man reprove another for his cursing and swearing for his dancing and drinking for his roaring and whoring he is as one that mocketh and is mocked for his Reproof Now shall not this be laid to heart and mourned over Oh how near did the violating and vitiating of the Law of God lay the heart of the Psalmist Rivers of tears run down mine eyes but what 's the matter Ps 119.136 The Psalmist is ready as it were to weep out his eyes and drown himself in his own tears but what 's the matter because they keep not thy Law They that keep not the Law break the Law and they that break the Law keep not the Law and this lay near the Psalmists heart May we not joyn issue with him and make it the matter of our request as he did Oh that mine head were full of water and mine eyes a fountain of tears Why because Fools make a mock at sin Let this then be for a Lamentation 2. Do Fools make a mock at sin Bless God then for the difference Grace hath made Ther 's a vast difference between making a mock at sin and a mourning for sin between a boasting of sin and a being burdened for si between a glorying in sin and a being grieved for sin Now soul dost thou gr eve for sin when and while others glory in sin Art thou burdened for sin when and while others boast of sin Dost thou mourn for sin when and while others make a mock at sin Oh bless God then for the difference that the God of race and the grace of Go● hath made between thee and others Oh let that word ring in thine eares and b● ready always to avouch the truth of it wee maketh thee to differ from another and what hast thou 1 Cor. 4.7 that thou didst not receive 3. Do Fools make a mock at sin Stand then in awe and sin not Believe it a Christi●● cannot sin at a cheap rate sin cost the Saint dear Oh the pains of Body and pangs of soul that sin cost Oh! 't is far better suffering then sinning for a man may suffer and not sin In all this Job sinned not but a man cannot sin but he must suffer
And Peter went out and wept bitterly Who would that is in his wits and have not given to his reason a bill of divorce disoblige a Friend and provoke a Foe As God therefore is the best Friend and should not be disobliged so he is the worst Foe and should not be provoked Stand in awe and sin not Psal Oh 't is better to suffer then to sin better to suffer a thousand times then to sin once and better to suffer a thousand Deaths if a man could suffer so many then to sin and suffer for sin the second death Oh soul get into a Closet while fools make a mock at sin and there cry Oh Lord let me be sick rather then sinning Oh Lord let me be sighing rather then any thing Oh let me rather dye to sin then live and sin Oh let me rather dye that I might not sin then live and sin 1. Dost make a mock at sin Tremble foul for God is not mocked 2. To the foolish Thou mayest deceive thy self and deceive others but thou canst not deceive God It is impossible to impose deceit upon God Be not deceived God is not mocked for whatsoever a man soweth that shall he also reap He that soweth to the flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption but he that soweth to the Spirit Gal. 6.7 8. shall of the Spirit reap life Everlasting Thou mayst make a mock at sin and make a mock at the grace of others as Ishmael did at the grace of Isaac but God cannot be mocked And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian which she did bear unto Abraham mocking 2. Dost make a mock at sin Tremble soul for as thou art mocking in a time of prosperity so God will be mocking in a time of adversity Because I have called ●v 1 2●● 26 27. and ye refused I have stretched ou● my hands and no man regarded but ye have set at nought all my counsel and would none of my reproof But what then I also will laugh at your calamity I will mock when your fear cometh when your fear cometh as desolation and your destruction cometh as a whirlwind To make a mock at sin is to sport with sin To this the Apostle speaks Sporting themselves with their own deceivings And to sport with sin 1.2.13 is to take pleasure and delight in sin As 't is the Spirit of Godliness to delight in God so 't is the spirit of sinfulness to delight in sin Sin is the element of a sinner That they all might be damned which believed not the truth ●hes 2. but had pleasure in unrighteousness The Fish is not more in its element when in the water then a sinner is in his element when he is sinning sinning with a high hand sining with both hands when he is adding Drunkenness to Thirst adding sin to sin To mock at sin is to sport with sin to sport with sin is to take pleasure in sin There are many and is it not pitty there should be any that do not onely take pleasure in their own sinning but also in the sinning of others but against these the Apostle thunders Who knowing the Judgment of God Rom. ● 32 that they which commit such things are worthy of Death not onely do the same but have pleasure in them that do them Now these are the Persons that are mockers at sin and these seem to me to be under a prodigious preparation and qualification for destruction and damnation 3. Dost make a mock at sin Go then and sin no more may not I say to thee as Christ did to the Adultress Go and sin no more May not I also say to thee as Christ did to the impotent man Sin no more least a worse thing come unto thee Io. 8 1● Io. 5.14 Now that thou mayst not make any more a mock at sin take these following Considerations 1. Ther 's but one thing in all the World Considerations that 's opposite to the well-being of man and that 's sin Sin is against the well-being of man in this life 'T is true man was born to a great estate but by Sin which was and is Treason against God he forfeited all Paradise was Mans Inheritance but God for his sin dispossessed him of it Man was Emperour of Eden but God for his Sin banished him his native Countrey We brought nothing into this world 1 Tim. 6.7 and it is certain we can carry nothing out Man in this world is but a Tenant at will and seeing he deserves nothing he should be content with and thankful for any thing Now wilt thou make a wo●k at sin 2. There 's but one thing in all the world that 's against the Being of man and that 's sin As sin would not suffer a man to be well in the world so not suffer a man to be long in the world Sin is not only against the well-being but also against the very being of man Sin would not only that man should not be well but also that he should not at all be Oh how many doth Sin strangle in the Womb Oh how many Abortives and Miscarriages doth Sin make Oh how many doth Sin send from the Cradle to the Grave that have run their race before they begin to go Man no sooner begins to live but he begins to die Sin hath reduced mans age to a very little pittance from almost a thousand years to a few years yea to a few days He that is born to day is not sure to live a day He that is born to day is old enough to die For what is our life it is even as a vapour which for a little time appeareth Jam. 4.1 and then vanisheth away Now wilt thou make a mock at sin 3. There 's but ●●e thing in all the world that is a Reproach to Persons and that 's Sin Sin lays a person under infamy Sin is such a spot and stain as nothing but blood will wash out 'T is not properly a reproach for a person to be poor Poverty is not properly a reproach He that mocketh the poor Pro. 14.3 reproacheth his Makes The poor and the rich the Lord is the Maker of them all But now sin is a reproach to persons a Reproach to Nations Righteousness exalteth a Nation but sin is a reproach to any people or according to the Margent Nations Righteousness exalteth a Nation but sin is a reproach to Nations Now is sin thus and wilt thou make a mock at it 4. Ther 's but one thing in all the world that 's a ruine to persons and that ● Sin Ahaz would sacrifice to the gods of the King of Syri● that they might help him but they were the ruine of him and of all Israel Sin is not only the reproach of a person but the ruine of a person not only the reproach of a Nation but the ruine of a Nation Repent ye and turn from all your transgressions
●zek 18. ●0 so iniquity shall not be your ruine Now Soul is sin thus and wilt thou make a mock at it 5. Ther 's but one thing in all the world contrary to the Image of God and that 's sin Grace and Holiness stampt upon the soul is the Image of God upon the soul God made Man in his own likeness that is in righteousness and holiness for so the Apostle wordeth it And put on the new man which after God is created in righteousness ●ph 4.24 and holiness of truth Now Sin is as contrary to holiness as deformity to beauty as darkness to light as death to life as Hell to Heaven Sin is the Devils Image Grace is Gods Image Sinners are like Satan ● Jo. 3.8 He that committeth sin is of the Devil He is not only a servant but a child of the devil ●ohn 8 44 Ye are of your Father the devil said a sinless Jesus to the sinful Jews Never was a child more like a father then a sinner is like Satan Now wilt thou make any longer a mock at sin 6. Ther 's but one thing in all the world that 's opposite to the people of God and that 's Sin 'T is Sin and Sin onely that wars against the seed of God and of Grace in them 〈◊〉 5.17 The flesh lusteth against the Spirit 'T is true Sin and Satan cannot hate thee so much as God loves thee nor do thee so much hurt as God can do thee good but Sin and Satan too will do their worst Dearly beloved 2 Pet. 2.1 I beseech you as Pilgrims and Strangers abstain from fleshly lusts Why which war against the soul Now wilt thou any longer make a mock at sin 7. There 's but one thing in all the world that 's contrary to the Nature of God and that 's Sin God is holy his Name is holy his Nature is Holiness As his Name is so is He Holy all holy yea he is so and cannot but be so God is without compare for holiness Who is like unto thee Jehovah among the Gods Ex. 15.11 who is like unto thee glorious in holiness fearful in Praises doing wonders Now as God is holy all holy altogether holy alway holy so sin is sinful all sinful altogether sinful alway sinful In me that is Ro. 7.18 in my flesh in my corrupt nature dwelleth no good thing As in God there is no evil so in sin there is no good As God is the chiefest of Goods so sin is the chiefest of evils As no good can be compared with God for goodness so no evil can be compared with sin for evil Now wilt thou any longer make a mock at sin 8. Ther 's but one thing in all the world that 's an enemy to the Trinity and that 's sin As God is the greatest enemy to sin so sin is the greatest enemy to God Sin is against the very essence and existence of God Sin is an enemy to the Father Son Spirit 1. Sin that 's an enemy to the Father They are Sinners that say Depart from us for we desire not the knowl●dge of thy wayes Iob 21.14 2. Sin that 's an enemy to the Son They were Sinners that said Crucifie him crucifie him Io. 19.6 3. Sin that 's an enemy to the Spirit They are Sinners that resist the holy Spirit As your Fathers did Acts 7.51 so do ye Thus Sin is an enemy to Father Sin Spirit Though Sin be against all good yet not so much against any good as against God and that because he is the chiefest good Now wilt thou any longer make a mock at Sin But as I did begin so I must end Oh soul hug no longer this Monster this Monster of Monsters Play no longer with this bait Oh do not any longer play with Hell and sport with the Devil Oh flee from Sin as from a most Pestilential plague Oh let this Text and Truth ring in thine eares whensoever and whithersoever thou goest Fools make a mock at Sin Fools make a mock at Sin but with the Righteous there is favour 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rom. 6.23 FINIS Books Printed and are to be sold by John Hancock at the Sign of the Three Bibles in Popes-Head-Alley in Cornhil TWelve Books lately published by Mr. Thomas Brooks late Preacher of the Gospel at Margarets New Fish-street 1. Precious Remedies against Satans Devices Or Salve for Believers and unbelievers sores being a Companion for those that are in Christ or out of Christ that slight or neglect Ordinances under a pretence of living above them that are growing in spirituals or decaying that are tempted or deserted afflicted or opposed that have assurance or want it on 2 Cor. 2.11 2. Heaven on Earth Or A serious discourse touching a well-g●ounded Assurance of Mans everlasting happiness and blessedness discovering the nature of Assurance the possibility of attaining it the causes Springs and Degrees of it with the resolution of several weighty Questions on Rom. ch 8. v. 32 33 34. 3. The Vnsearchable Riches of Christ Or Meat for strong men and milk for babes held forth in two and twenty Sermons from Eph. 3.8 Preached on his Lecture-nights at Fish-street-hill 4. His Apples of Gold for Young Men and Women And A Crown of glory for Old Men and Women Or the happiness of being good betimes and the Honour of being an Old Disciple clearly and fully discovered and closely and faithfully applied With the young mans objections answerd and the old mans Doubts resolved 5. A String of Pearls Or The best things reserved till last delivered in a Sermon preached in London June 8. 1657. at the Funeral of that triumphant Saint Mrs. Mary Blake late Wife to his worthy friend Mr. Nicholas Blake Merchant 6. The Mute Christian with sovereign Antidotes against the most miserable Exigents Or A Christian with an Olive-leaf in his mouth when he is under the greatest afflictions the sharpest and forest trials and troubles the saddest and darkest Providences and changes with Answers to divers Questions and Objections that are of great importance all tending to win and work souls to be still quiet calm and silent under all changes that have or that may pass upon them in this world c. lately printed and dedicated to all afflicted distressed dissatisfied disquieted and discomposed Christians throughout the World 7. An Ark for all Gods Noahs in a stormy day Wherein is shewed the transcendent Excellency of a Believers Portion on Lam. 3.24 8. The Crown and Glory of Christianity Or Holiness the only way to Happiness discovered in 48 Sermons on Heb. 12 14. 9. The Privy Key of Heaven Or A Discourse of Closet-Prayer Twenty Arguments for it with the Resolutions of several considerable Questions c. 10. A Heavenly Cordial for all that have had or escaped the Plague c. 11. A Cabinet of Precious Jewels or a Box of Precious Oyntments 12. Londons Lamentations Mr. Calamy's Godly Mans Ark. Christ Communion with his Church Militant by Nicholas Lo●kver Sin the Plague of Plagues by Ralph Venning The Accurate Accomptant or London Merchan● ●eing Instructions for keeping Merchant Accounts by ●homas Brown Accountant Short-writing the most Easie Exact Lineal and ●peedy Method that hath ever yet been obtained by Thomas Metcalf Also a Book called a School-master to it explaining the Rules thereof A Copy Book of the newest and most useful Hands Bridges Remains being Eight Choice Sermon 's by ●hat Reverend Divine Mr. William Bridges heretofore Minister at Yarmouth A Discourse of Christs coming by Theophilus Gale King James his Counterblast to Tobacco A Brief De●cription of New York The Shepherds Legacy or forty years Experience of the Weather Vennin●'s Remains or Christ School consisting of four Classis of Christians viz. Babes Children Young-men and Fathers being the substance of many Sermons by Ralph Venning Prepared for the Press by him self before his Death A Disswasive from Conformity to the World as also Gods severity against Impenitent Sinners with a Farewel Sermon by Henry Stubs Minister of the Gospel Baxters poor mans Family-Book Luthers 84 special and Choice Sermons Comae Berenices or the Hairy Comet The Young mans Conflict with and Victory ove● Devil by Faith or a True and Perfect Relation of th● Experiences of Thom. Powel begun in the fifteenth an● Continned till the seventeenth Year of his Age Gospel-Love heart-prurity atd the Flouishing o● Righteous being the Last Sermons of the Late Reverend Mr Joseph Caryl All sold by John Hancock as aforesaid FINIS