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death_n life_n natural_a spiritual_a 5,903 5 7.0498 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84086 The eating of the body of Christ, considered in its principles. By John Despagne minister of the gospel. Translated out of French into English, by John Rivers of Chaford in Sussex, Esquire. Espagne, Jean d', 1591-1659.; Rivers, John, of Chaford in Sussex.; Beau, Wil. 1652 (1652) Wing E3257; Thomason E1309_2; ESTC R209023 55,931 203

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application_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o these_o two_o divers_a regard_n shall_v still_o represent_v it_o this_o application_n be_v true_o figure_v also_o by_o the_o circumcision_n whereto_o baptism_n succeed_v but_o we_o have_v see_v that_o our_o sacrament_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o more_o any_o thing_n bloody_a moreover_o as_o i_o say_v our_o saviour_n seem_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o this_o point_n that_o all_o holy_a thing_n those_o which_o the_o law_n make_v communicable_a to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n be_v apply_v personal_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o one_o or_o in_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o action_n only_o viz._n either_o in_o their_o wash_n or_o in_o their_o sacred_a banquet_n to_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o action_n wherein_o consist_v all_o the_o participation_n of_o holy_a thing_n answer_v baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n if_o we_o contemplate_v there_o but_o a_o resemblance_n between_o the_o water_n the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o other_o this_o consideration_n be_v too_o wander_v and_o general_a and_o do_v not_o observe_v distinct_o enough_o the_o intention_n of_o our_o saviour_n we_o know_v that_o the_o communion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v represent_v in_o scripture_n under_o the_o similitude_n of_o divers_a conjunction_n as_o of_o the_o head_n with_o the_o member_n of_o the_o vine_n with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o husband_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o foundation_n with_o the_o edifice_n of_o the_o clothe_n with_o the_o body_n of_o wash_v and_o of_o nourishment_n but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n to_o know_v why_o among_o so_o many_o similitude_n our_o saviour_n will_v choose_v these_o two_o viz._n that_o of_o wash_v and_o that_o of_o nourishment_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o whereof_o to_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o believe_v therefore_o we_o must_v seek_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o correspondence_n which_o they_o have_v with_o these_o two_o action_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n wherein_o only_o lie_v the_o personal_a application_n of_o holy_a thing_n which_o the_o law_n distribute_v to_o the_o people_n to_o conclude_v i_o shall_v add_v touch_v the_o water_n of_o baptism_n that_o which_o i_o say_v touch_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n many_o divine_v dispute_v philosophical_o of_o the_o propriety_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n whereof_o our_o saviour_n will_v it_o shall_v serve_v for_o baptism_n for_o say_v they_o as_o water_n or_o watery_a matter_n be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o natural_a production_n so_o the_o holy_a ghost_n represent_v by_o water_n be_v the_o principal_a of_o our_o regeneration_n also_o as_o water_n do_v fructify_v the_o earth_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a to_o bear_v fruit_n so_o the_o holy_a spirit_n bedew_v our_o soul_n make_v we_o capable_a to_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o good_a work_n moreover_o as_o water_n do_v quench_v the_o thirst_n so_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v quench_v the_o thirst_n of_o earthly_a thing_n to_o which_o be_v refer_v that_o which_o our_o saviour_n say_v in_o st._n john_n 7._o if_o any_o one_o thirst_n let_v he_o come_v unto_o i_o and_o drink_v but_o certain_o they_o who_o thrust_v 〈◊〉_d similitude_n into_o baptism_n be_v extravagant_a in_o divers_a kind_n water_n be_v use_v in_o baptism_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v not_o as_o it_o refresh_v nor_o as_o it_o allay_v the_o thirst_n be_v drink_v otherwise_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v it_o as_o drink_v and_o confound_v the_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n water_n be_v not_o consider_v in_o baptism_n but_o as_o wash_v the_o other_o propriety_n which_o it_o may_v have_v be_v our_o of_o the_o sacramental_a analogy_n if_o this_o element_n shall_v have_v yet_o more_o quality_n proper_a to_o represent_v the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o we_o to_o place_v they_o there_o finis_fw-la a_o epitome_n of_o this_o treatise_n comprise_v in_o these_o aphorism_n follow_v i._o many_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o eucharist_n who_o nevertheless_o have_v not_o knowledge_n enough_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o mystery_n of_o this_o sacrament_n ii_o many_o treatise_n of_o devotion_n which_o have_v the_o vogue_n among_o the_o people_n namely_o touch_v the_o holy_a supper_n serve_v rather_o to_o foment_n ignorance_n than_o to_o augment_v instruction_n iii_o they_o be_v ridiculous_a who_o endeavour_v to_o specify_v all_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o passion_n give_v we_o allegory_n for_o reason_n and_o metaphor_n for_o mystery_n iv_o this_o ordinary_a phrase_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v improper_a and_o subject_a to_o evil_a consequence_n v._o the_o historical_a representation_n whereby_o we_o call_v to_o mind_v a_o man_n nail_v to_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o this_o act_n whereby_o jesus_n christ_n be_v make_v present_a to_o we_o soul_n vi_o the_o reason_n why_o jesus_n christ_n invite_v we_o to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n be_v understand_v of_o very_a few_o viz._n why_o we_o ought_v to_o drink_v his_o blood_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n &_o why_o from_o the_o oblation_n of_o his_o body_n we_o conclude_v the_o eat_n of_o it_o vii_o the_o reason_n consist_v of_o maxim_n opposite_a to_o those_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o law_n contain_v certain_a ordinance_n which_o prohibit_v that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n command_v we_o in_o the_o eucharist_n viii_o jesus_n christ_n invite_v we_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o forbid_v we_o to_o eat_v blood_n for_o the_o law_n say_v you_o shall_v eat_v no_o blood_n because_o it_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n jesus_n christ_n say_v drink_v you_o this_o blood_n because_o it_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n ix_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o none_o can_v eat_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v offer_v for_o he_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o jesus_n christ_n command_v we_o to_o eat_v his_o body_n give_v for_o our_o sin_n x._o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o priest_n be_v to_o eat_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o offer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o man_n but_o jesus_n christ_n have_v transfer_v this_o rite_n to_o sinner_n themselves_o xi_o the_o communion_n to_o which_o jesus_n christ_n invite_v we_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o name_n of_o two_o act_n whereof_o one_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n viz._n to_o eat_v that_o which_o have_v be_v sacrifice_v for_o our_o sin_n the_o other_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n viz._n to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o man_n xii_o god_n have_v ordain_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o any_o blood_n until_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v shed_v xiii_o the_o law_n forbid_v sinner_n to_o eat_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o expiation_n show_v that_o the_o true_a sacrifice_n be_v not_o yet_o exhibit_v nor_o their_o expiation_n accomplish_v fourteen_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o eat_v of_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v a_o sacerdotal_a act_n require_v for_o expiation_n but_o at_o this_o day_n this_o eat_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o expiation_n already_o make_v xv._o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o more_o a_o phrase_n be_v remote_a from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o language_n of_o man_n the_o more_o mysterious_a it_o be_v xvi_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o act_n of_o eat_v not_o simple_o by_o similitude_n but_o to_o retain_v the_o term_n of_o this_o testamentary_a clause_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v revoke_v in_o this_o sacrament_n which_o forbid_v man_n to_o eat_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o expiation_n and_o this_o speech_n mean_v that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o effect_n that_o which_o the_o eat_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v in_o figure_n xvii_o in_o the_o life_n natural_a man_n and_o his_o meat_n be_v different_a kind_n but_o in_o the_o life_n spiritual_a man_n and_o his_o nourishment_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n xviii_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v no_o force_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o new_a because_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o yet_o dead_a xix_o whereas_o death_n permit_v not_o any_o man_n to_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o will_n jesus_n christ_n be_v rise_v again_o to_o execute_v he_o xx._n he_o who_o die_v first_o of_o all_o man_n dye_v of_o a_o bloody_a death_n the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v sign_v with_o blood_n xxi_o the_o first_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v on_o earth_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v opposite_a one_o to_o the_o
other_o in_o some_o respect_n xxii_o the_o first_o that_o feel_v death_n be_v also_o the_o first_o that_o sacrifice_v with_o blood_n represent_v the_o bloody_a oblation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n xxiii_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o one_o man_n alone_o or_o for_o some_o small_a number_n of_o person_n never_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o i._n e_fw-la for_o the_o multitude_n or_o for_o the_o church_n in_o general_n the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v pierce_v the_o holy_a place_n as_o have_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o xxiv_o that_o which_o move_v our_o saviour_n to_o ordain_v bread_n rather_o than_o flesh_n to_o represent_v his_o body_n be_v not_o because_o that_o flesh_n have_v serve_v heretofore_o in_o sacrifice_n for_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v also_o employ_v in_o legal_a oblation_n but_o it_o be_v that_o he_o will_v show_v that_o after_o he_o no_o creature_n shall_v any_o more_o die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v ordain_v sacrament_n which_o require_v not_o the_o slaughter_n of_o any_o creature_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o sign_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o without_o life_n and_o of_o other_o substance_n than_o of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n xxv_o all_o the_o property_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o analogy_n or_o sacramental_a relation_n which_o these_o element_n have_v with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n many_o similitude_n which_o the_o learned_a introduce_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v impertinent_a and_o abusive_a as_o when_o they_o represent_v the_o violent_a death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o bake_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o oven_n etc._n etc._n xxvi_o god_n never_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v with_o some_o diversity_n it_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o thing_n which_o be_v obscure_a in_o one_o place_n may_v be_v make_v unto_o we_o intelligible_a by_o another_o this_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o evangelist_n recite_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n xxvii_o before_o the_o passeover_n there_o be_v no_o sacramental_a eat_v jesus_n christ_n celebrate_v the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eat_v of_o his_o body_n viz._n the_o passeover_n and_o the_o eucharist_n on_o one_o and_o the_o same_o table_n xxviii_o the_o passeover_n that_o jesus_n christ_n celebrate_v be_v the_o seven_o and_o last_o of_o those_o which_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o be_v the_o perfection_n and_o conclusion_n of_o all_o those_o aforego_n in_o this_o last_o passeover_n the_o true_a lamb_n be_v there_o find_v in_o person_n moreover_o as_o the_o passeover_n come_v from_o egypt_n there_o where_o it_o be_v first_o celebrate_v so_o jesus_n christ_n also_o be_v call_v out_o of_o egypt_n xxix_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v already_o dure_v long_o time_n than_o the_o mosaical_a ceremony_n have_v subsist_v xxx_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o passeover_n be_v recite_v very_o large_o this_o of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v comprise_v in_o very_a few_o word_n it_o be_v because_o that_o contain_v many_o ceremony_n this_o here_o but_o a_o very_a few_o but_o final_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o passeover_n speak_v much_o more_o of_o the_o sign_n than_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v this_o be_v the_o style_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v prolix_a in_o the_o narration_n of_o ceremony_n and_o to_o speak_v very_o brief_o of_o spiritual_a grace_n represent_v under_o such_o figure_n xxxi_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v form_v of_o matter_n and_o action_n simple_a natural_a and_o common_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v subject_a unto_o change_n but_o remain_v unvariable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n xxxii_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n of_o place_n and_o person_n whereto_o god_n have_v bind_v the_o most_o notable_a ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n tend_v to_o facilitate_v their_o abrogation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o saviour_n hat●_n not_o prefix_v any_o time_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o supper_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v universal_o practise_v in_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n xxxiii_o that_o in_o the_o supper_n jesus_n christ_n be_v represent_v as_o he_o be_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o as_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n as_o dead_a and_o not_o as_o glorify_v this_o be_v because_o the_o sacrament_n tend_v rather_o to_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o glory_n that_o jesus_n christ_n acquire_v unto_o we_o than_o to_o describe_v that_o which_o he_o possess_v himself_o now_o it_o be_v by_o his_o death_n that_o he_o have_v get_v we_o this_o glory_n from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o have_v institute_v two_o sacrament_n which_o represent_v he_o dead_a he_o have_v not_o ordain_v any_o one_o which_o may_v represent_v he_o glorify_v xxxiv_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v not_o institute_v more_o illustrious_a sign_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o miraculous_a be_v among_o other_o reason_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o end_n of_o miracle_n be_v to_o show_v the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o god_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o end_n of_o our_o sacrament_n chief_o of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o show_v the_o infirmity_n the_o death_n and_o humiliation_n of_o christ_n xxxv_o according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n a_o man_n may_v without_o think_v of_o it_o and_o not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n jesus_n xxxvi_o there_o be_v none_o of_o we_o who_o know_v all_o the_o particular_a reason_n of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o passion_n xxxvii_o that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o move_v we_o so_o much_o as_o that_o of_o many_o other_o who_o affliction_n be_v recite_v in_o scripture_n be_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o suffering_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o any_o natural_a commotion_n such_o as_o we_o may_v have_v for_o other_o man_n but_o of_o another_o kind_n of_o resentment_n which_o be_v spiritual_a be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v raise_v xxxviii_o from_o thence_o it_o also_o come_v that_o the_o superstitious_a be_v sometime_o more_o move_v at_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n than_o the_o true_a christian_n thirty-nine_o here_o we_o consider_v why_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o many_o to_o resolve_v to_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n than_o to_o shed_v so_o much_o as_o one_o tear_n for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o xl._n although_o the_o spiritual_a communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o super_n natural_a act_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o a_o miraculous_a transportation_n and_o ravishment_n of_o spirit_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n xli_o a_o roman_a catholic_n have_v need_v of_o much_o more_o time_n to_o learn_v his_o religion_n than_o a_o orthodox_n to_o understand_v he_o and_o particular_o concern_v the_o eucharist_n a_o orthodox_n man_n will_v soon_o learn_v all_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v concern_v it_o than_o a_o roman_n catholic_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o which_o his_o religion_n teach_v he_o concern_v this_o point_n xlii_o the_o style_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v compose_v of_o six_o kind_n of_o phrase_n and_o term_n of_o different_a original_n some_o proper_a other_o figurative_a xliii_o the_o figurative_a speech_n which_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v draw_v from_o five_o divers_a sort_n of_o matter_n xliv_o the_o figure_n which_o be_v in_o this_o word_n eat_v for_o to_o denote_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o simple_o derive_v from_o the_o natural_a act_n of_o eat_v in_o general_a but_o from_o the_o action_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o old_a testament_n communicate_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o sacred_a meat_n xlv_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v but_o two_o other_o holy_a for_o they_o be_v exhibit_v either_o by_o wash_v or_o by_o nourishment_n baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n do_v answer_v to_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o action_n this_o i●_n the_o reason_n wherefore_o we_o have_v these_o two_o sacrament_n and_o in_o these_o two_o manner_n abovesayd_a fin●s_n
jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o supper_n since_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v of_o a_o testament_n who_o last_o seal_n be_v the_o eucharist_n a_o christian_n ought_v to_o learn_v what_o this_o testament_n be_v for_o to_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o seal_n which_o we_o see_v put_v to_o it_o and_o principal_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n say_v thereof_o when_o he_o institute_v the_o supper_n for_o he_o advertise_v we_o that_o this_o testament_n be_v new_a that_o be_v to_o say_v succeed_v another_o which_o be_v abolish_v by_o this_o latter_a moreover_o that_o this_o testament_n be_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o die_v in_o this_o last_o will._n now_o i_o omit_v to_o show_v why_o he_o will_v make_v a_o second_o testament_n and_o if_o there_o want_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o observe_v thence_o that_o the_o first_o testament_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o second_o for_o a_o testament_n have_v no_o virtue_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n nor_o can_v it_o send_v forth_o its_o effect_n unless_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n intervene_v hebrew_n 9_o v._o 16_o 17._o so_o that_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v no_o force_n in_o its_o time_n because_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o yet_o dead_a but_o the_o testament_n which_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n have_v be_v make_v efficatious_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n some_o jew_n who_o can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o god_n will_v abolish_v the_o first_o covenant_n by_o a_o second_o that_o which_o nevertheless_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v learn_v of_o jeremiah_n 31._o v._o 31_o etc._n etc._n will_v tell_v we_o that_o this_o will_v make_v we_o doubt_v whether_o or_o no_o there_o shall_v be_v yet_o a_o three_o but_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n be_v conceive_v in_o form_n of_o a_o testament_n or_o of_o a_o donation_n by_o reason_n of_o death_n now_o the_o testator_n be_v once_o dead_a there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o another_o testament_n the_o last_o will_v wherein_o he_o die_v remain_v irrevocable_a for_o ever_o final_o there_o be_v this_o thing_n extraordinary_a that_o death_n permit_v none_o to_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o testament_n jesus_n christ_n contrary_o be_v come_v from_o death_n to_o life_n for_o to_o execute_v he_o forasmuch_o as_o none_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o charge_n for_o he_o be_v rise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n rom._n 4._o v._n 25._o chap._n xiiii_o the_o six_o consideration_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n my_o blood_n say_v he_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n we_o know_v that_o his_o death_n ought_v to_o be_v bloody_a according_a to_o the_o maxim_n which_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n make_v without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n hebrew_n 9_o now_o we_o demand_v not_o here_o why_o this_o remission_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o say_v why_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v violent_a but_o also_o be_v mark_v with_o blood_n nevertheless_o that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o observe_v thereupon_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v death_n which_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n begin_v by_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o die_v which_o be_v abel_n die_v of_o a_o bloody_a death_n as_o then_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n have_v be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o death_n so_o also_o be_v it_o the_o conclusion_n and_o destruction_n of_o it_o death_n begin_v by_o blood_n and_o end_v by_o blood_n between_o this_o first_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n there_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a opposition_n touch_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n chapter_n 12._o to_o wit_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v which_o be_v that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v better_a thing_n then_o that_o of_o abel_n for_o this_o cry_v out_o for_o the_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o other_o cry_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o the_o same_o man_n who_o die_v first_o of_o all_o be_v also_o the_o first_o in_o the_o holy_a history_n who_o have_v sacrifice_v with_o blood_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o offer_v the_o flesh_n and_o fat_a of_o live_a creature_n genesis_n 4._o 4._o so_o the_o first_o who_o feel_v death_n bring_v forth_o by_o sin_n be_v also_o the_o first_o who_o offer_v the_o bloody_a oblation_n whereby_o we_o shall_v be_v deliver_v from_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o sting_n of_o death_n final_o the_o jew_n who_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o man_n be_v our_o expiation_n have_v nevertheless_o a_o imagination_n which_o can_v subsist_v but_o upon_o this_o principle_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o humane_a sacrifice_n to_o wipe_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n they_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o grace_n in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o isaac_n who_o expose_v himself_o voluntary_o to_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o they_o have_v prayer_n wherein_o they_o allege_v the_o merit_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n as_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o redemption_n which_o they_o expect_v now_o as_o for_o the_o offering_n of_o this_o patriarch_n if_o it_o have_v be_v capable_a to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o offspring_n even_o of_o those_o who_o live_v at_o this_o day_n why_o after_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o isaac_n shall_v there_o be_v yet_o need_v of_o so_o many_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o what_o purpose_n have_v the_o law_n which_o be_v since_o give_v impose_v upon_o they_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o pardon_n but_o to_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o it_o isaac_n be_v not_o sacrifice_v in_o effect_n and_o his_o blood_n be_v not_o shed_v in_o this_o oblation_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o expiatory_a for_o without_o a_o actual_a effusion_n of_o blood_n no_o remission_n of_o sin_n at_o all_o be_v make_v the_o law_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v blood_n which_o make_v expiation_n for_o the_o soul_n leu._n 17._o chap._n xv._o the_o seven_o consideration_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v comprise_v in_o few_o word_n whereof_o not_o one_o be_v vain_a for_o jesus_n christ_n have_v say_v nothing_o which_o contain_v not_o some_o great_a point_n now_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o show_v what_o be_v the_o virtue_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o present_v unto_o we_o and_o this_o in_o four_o divers_a respect_n to_o wit_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o blood_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 3._o that_o this_o blood_n purchase_v unto_o we_o remission_n of_o sin_n 4._o that_o this_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o many_o as_o for_o this_o last_o among_o many_o other_o matter_n therein_o contain_v i_o think_v that_o our_o lord_n will_v yet_o touch_v upon_o a_o difference_n also_o between_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o of_o the_o new_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v sometime_o employ_v only_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o one_o man_n among_o the_o people_n who_o have_v need_n of_o a_o particular_a sacrifice_n now_o this_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v but_o for_o one_o man_n alone_o be_v many_o way_n inferior_a to_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v for_o many_o that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o multitude_n or_o for_o all_o the_o church_n principal_o in_o this_o that_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o sacrifice_n for_o one_o man_n alone_o never_o come_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n but_o that_o do_v which_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o multitude_n jesus_n christ_n therefore_o advertise_v we_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o multitude_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o his_o blood_n have_v penetrate_v the_o holy_a place_n and_o have_v open_v they_o hebr._n 9_o v._o 12._o and_o in_o this_o also_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o old_a for_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v not_o always_o enter_v within_o the_o holy_a place_n moreover_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o one_o man_n alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a even_o to_o expiate_v legal_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o such_o a_o man_n but_o only_o a_o particular_a offence_n for_o which_o by_o name_n there_o whole_o need_v a_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o only_o shed_v for_o many_o man_n but_o have_v also_o expiate_v universal_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o
every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o that_o if_o one_o of_o my_o sin_n have_v be_v expiate_v in_o this_o blood_n all_o my_o other_o sin_n have_v there_o their_o expiation_n also_o for_o it_o be_v general_a and_o entire_a so_o then_o the_o term_n of_o the_o institution_n if_o we_o know_v how_o to_o weigh_v they_o cause_v we_o to_o know_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v sound_v all_o the_o profundity_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o draw_v from_o thence_o those_o point_n which_o show_v the_o excellency_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o new_a by_o compare_v they_o together_o chap._n xvi_o the_o eight_o consideration_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o reiterate_v that_o which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o write_v how_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o to_o observe_v something_o upon_o a_o question_n which_o be_v common_a enough_o viz._n why_o our_o lord_n do_v not_o ordain_v flesh_n rather_o than_o bread_n for_o to_o represent_v his_o body_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o symbol_n shall_v be_v more_o analogick_n and_o significative_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o many_o it_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o flesh_n have_v serve_v in_o old_a time_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o the_o passeover_n and_o that_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v be_v of_o other_o element_n than_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v under_o the_o law_n but_o this_o answer_n be_v ill_o ground_v for_o 1._o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v also_o use_v in_o sacrifice_n there_o be_v by_o name_n a_o oblation_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n numb_a 15._o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o shewbread_n and_o of_o the_o offering_n of_o cake_n 2._o the_o element_n of_o water_n serve_v for_o legal_a purification_n under_o the_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o ordinary_a as_o the_o wash_n with_o water_n to_o signify_v the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o nevertheless_o god_n will_v that_o baptism_n shall_v be_v with_o water_n 3._o the_o contrary_n be_v rather_o true_a and_o this_o be_v that_o also_o which_o some_o ancient_a father_n say_v of_o it_o that_o in_o this_o action_n jesus_n christ_n use_v bread_n and_o wine_n because_o that_o these_o element_n have_v already_o be_v use_v under_o the_o law_n to_o represent_v his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n and_o this_o to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o christ_n represent_v by_o the_o same_o sign_n but_o why_o then_o have_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o well_o place_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n since_o it_o have_v represent_v christ_n in_o that_o of_o the_o passeover_n and_o in_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n we_o say_v indeed_o that_o christ_n have_v rather_o choose_v bread_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o common_a and_o the_o most_o nourish_a food_n and_o so_o most_o proper_a to_o represent_v his_o body_n but_o this_o exclude_v not_o other_o reason_n which_o we_o may_v give_v thereof_o moreover_o the_o eucharist_n represent_v not_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n simple_o as_o nourishment_n but_o also_o as_o dead_a now_o some_o may_v say_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o without_o contradiction_n that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o old_a time_n more_o ocular_o represent_v by_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o lamb_n than_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n so_o it_o be_v this_o be_v the_o point_n i_o be_o to_o handle_v that_o jesus_n christ_n institute_v sign_n of_o his_o dead_a body_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n shed_v do_v choose_v thing_n without_o life_n and_o element_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o blood_n whereby_o he_o will_v show_v that_o after_o he_o no_o creature_n shall_v any_o more_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o that_o no_o other_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v in_o expiation_n for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v bloody_a to_o denote_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v shed_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o effusion_n be_v make_v the_o sacrament_n which_o represent_v it_o as_o do_v and_o accomplish_v be_v without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n to_o show_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o blood_n shed_v for_o sin_n hence_o it_o be_v we_o have_v no_o more_o a_o sacrament_n which_o require_v the_o kill_n of_o any_o creature_n but_o sign_n wherein_o death_n do_v not_o intervene_v as_o be_v of_o themselves_o without_o life_n and_o of_o another_o substance_n than_o of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n chap._n xvii_o the_o nine_o consideration_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n man_n principal_o the_o common_a people_n do_v natural_o love_v similitude_n because_o they_o be_v draw_v from_o thing_n perceptible_a to_o the_o sense_n or_o otherwise_o common_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v conceive_v but_o similitude_n represent_v not_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o what_o it_o resemble_v so_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o tell_v we_o simple_o that_o his_o body_n have_v resemblance_n unto_o bread_n nor_o only_a that_o the_o bread_n be_v a_o seal_n unto_o we_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o body_n but_o also_o have_v show_v we_o the_o cause_n and_o quality_n of_o this_o communion_n these_o word_n to_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n signify_v not_o only_o to_o take_v it_o for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o we_o take_v food_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o our_o body_n this_o similitude_n if_o we_o specify_v no_o more_o teach_v we_o but_o very_o general_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o communion_n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o entire_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o in_o the_o eucharist_n our_o lord_n do_v not_o propound_v himself_o as_o flesh_n in_o general_a but_o as_o flesh_n sacrifice_v for_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a consequence_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o have_v already_o say_v that_o the_o word_n eat_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o this_o communion_n be_v in_o substance_n that_o which_o be_v in_o figure_n the_o eat_n of_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o manna_n of_o the_o passeover_n etc._n etc._n and_o namely_o that_o in_o this_o communion_n we_o have_v that_o which_o the_o law_n forbid_v we_o to_o wit_n the_o eat_n of_o the_o flesh_n offer_v for_o our_o sin_n they_o who_o content_n themselves_o with_o the_o general_a similitude_n between_o the_o food_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o soul_n attain_v not_o unto_o the_o specific_a difference_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o i_o have_v yet_o somewhat_o to_o say_v of_o a_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o deduction_n of_o this_o similitude_n for_o as_o many_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n so_o there_o be_v some_o i_o speak_v even_o of_o orthodox_n divine_v who_o add_v thereto_o something_o of_o their_o own_o chap._n xviii_o the_o ten_o consideration_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o supper_n we_o know_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o carry_v a_o similitude_n beyond_o its_o end_n for_o when_o two_o divers_a thing_n be_v compare_v to_o one_o another_o it_o be_v never_o in_o all_o and_o through_o all_o but_o only_o in_o some_o regard_n when_o for_o example_n our_o lord_n in_o st._n matth._n 13._o v._n 46._o compare_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o a_o pearl_n of_o great_a price_n his_o intention_n be_v but_o to_o express_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o value_n and_o richness_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o he_o that_o will_v under_o pretence_n of_o this_o word_n pearl_n dispute_v philosophical_o of_o all_o the_o kind_n and_o propriety_n of_o pearl_n search_v of_o what_o matter_n they_o be_v make_v and_o how_o they_o be_v form_v and_o subtle_o fit_v all_o this_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n will_v surpass_v the_o bound_n wherein_o jesus_n christ_n have_v confine_v the_o similitude_n for_o he_o do_v not_o in_o all_o quality_n compare_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o a_o pearl_n but_o only_o in_o the_o price_n or_o esteem_v which_o man_n have_v of_o it_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v few_o find_v among_o those_o who_o expound_v the_o scripture_n who_o keep_v themselves_o within_o these_o limit_n there_o be_v even_o of_o those_o who_o regard_v no_o measure_n when_o they_o handle_v a_o comparison_n if_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o vine_n they_o will_v name_v all_o sort_n of_o vine_n and_o their_o difference_n and_o tell_v you_o what_o territory_n be_v proper_a to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v prune_v and_o keep_v also_o what_o be_v the_o part_n of_o
9_o the_o three_o when_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n jos_n 5._o the_o four_o at_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n make_v by_o ezekias_n 2_o chronic._n 30._o the_o five_o under_o king_n josiah_n 2_o chron._n 35._o the_o sixth_o after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n esdras_n 6._o this_o be_v the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n four_o whereof_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n but_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v yet_o to_o come_v and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v celebrate_v the_o last_o of_o all_o whereto_o immediate_o succeed_v the_o supper_n in_o this_o last_o passover_n the_o lamb_n itself_o be_v there_o find_v in_o the_o very_a flesh_n which_o have_v be_v represent_v by_o the_o lamb_n of_o former_a passover_n we_o must_v also_o note_v that_o jesus_n christ_n who_o celebrate_v the_o last_o passover_n be_v there_o where_o the_o first_o be_v celebrate_v to_o wit_n in_o egypt_n neither_o be_v it_o without_o a_o mystery_n that_o as_o the_o passover_n come_v from_o egypt_n so_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o true_a passover_n be_v call_v out_o of_o egypt_n matth._n 2._o 15._o chap._n four_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n and_o that_o its_o durance_n surpass_v that_o of_o the_o mosaical_a ceremony_n as_o for_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o eucharist_n be_v institute_v although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a in_o that_o it_o concur_v with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o notable_a ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v some_o chronologer_n who_o think_v that_o the_o same_o year_n wherein_o christ_n be_v put_v to_o death_n be_v a_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o from_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n by_o josuah_n until_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n they_o account_v 1400._o year_n which_o contain_v 28._o mosaical_a jubilee_n the_o last_o whereof_o fell_a just_a in_o the_o year_n wherein_o our_o lord_n make_v overture_n of_o the_o spiritual_a jubilee_n the_o day_n after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n we_o may_v quote_v many_o other_o the_o like_a conformity_n the_o hour_n wherein_o jesus_n christ_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n which_o the_o jew_n account_v the_o nine_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n the_o law_n name_v it_o the_o time_n between_o two_o evening_n and_o in_o that_o hour_n there_o be_v a_o daily_a sacrifice_n for_o all_o the_o people_n exod._n 29._o v._o 39_o so_o that_o our_o lord_n present_v his_o body_n in_o oblation_n in_o the_o same_o hour_n wherein_o they_o offer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o last_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o day_n make_v it_o also_o the_o close_a of_o all_o sacrifice_n but_o beside_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v already_o dure_v long_o than_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n to_o which_o they_o succeed_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o from_o the_o first_o supper_n until_o this_o day_n there_o be_v more_o time_n pass_v then_o between_o the_o first_o passover_n and_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o these_o ceremony_n of_o moses_n have_v be_v already_o bury_v long_o than_o they_o subsist_v but_o this_o last_o sacrament_n of_o eat_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n shall_v remain_v till_o he_o come_v 1_o cor._n 11._o v._n 26._o chap._n v._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o style_n betwixt_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n we_o way_n see_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la the_o institution_n of_o the_o passover_n recite_v very_o ample_o whereas_o that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v comprise_v in_o very_a few_o word_n now_o this_o difference_n proceed_v certain_o from_o this_o that_o the_o one_o contain_v a_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n which_o require_v many_o more_o article_n and_o the_o other_o consist_v in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o a_o action_n which_o may_v be_v declare_v in_o few_o word_n hereby_o also_o we_o see_v that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v discharge_v of_o many_o burdensome_a observation_n the_o jew_n have_v calculate_v all_o the_o commandment_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o well_o moral_a as_o ceremonial_a and_o politic_a have_v find_v they_o to_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 613._o among_o which_o there_o be_v many_o which_o be_v yet_o subdivide_v into_o divers_a branch_n now_o of_o so_o many_o commandment_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o they_o at_o this_o day_n to_o observe_v so_o much_o as_o the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o but_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o passover_n speak_v much_o more_o of_o the_o sign_n than_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v for_o moses_n have_v describe_v at_o large_a all_o that_o concern_v the_o lamb_n and_o its_o eat_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n signify_v he_o expressth_n it_o very_o summary_o exod._n 12._o v._o 26._o 27._o it_o be_v also_o the_o style_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v prolix_a in_o the_o narration_n of_o sacrifice_n of_o wash_n and_o outward_a purification_n and_o to_o speak_v very_o brief_o of_o spiritual_a grace_n represent_v under_o such_o figure_n now_o this_o be_v the_o method_n of_o the_o legal_a pedagogy_n to_o teach_v man_n rather_o by_o emblem_n and_o rudiment_n than_o by_o a_o exact_a doctrine_n gal._n 4._o v._n 3._o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v propose_v unto_o we_o with_o less_o ceremony_n and_o more_o doctrine_n chap._n vi_o that_o the_o holy_a supper_n consist_v in_o sign_n and_o action_n common_a and_o natural_a i_o will_v add_v a_o reason_n to_o those_o which_o be_v more_o ordinary_a upon_o this_o subject_n we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o point_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o the_o jew_n can_v practice_v at_o this_o day_n not_o because_o they_o have_v no_o more_o a_o temple_n but_o because_o they_o be_v gnorant_a of_o the_o form_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n have_v prescribe_v to_o their_o forefather_n among_o the_o example_n which_o may_v be_v give_v in_o great_a number_n i_o shall_v observe_v only_o one_o or_o two_o the_o jew_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 30._o of_o exod._n v._n 13._o to_o pay_v yearly_a for_o pious_a work_n half_o a_o shekel_n for_o each_o head_n now_o as_o they_o say_v they_o know_v not_o what_o a_o shekel_n be_v its_o weight_n and_o its_o value_n so_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o commandment_n and_o of_o many_o other_o who_o sense_n be_v unknown_a be_v altogether_o impossible_a for_o they_o and_o if_o suffice_v not_o to_o say_v that_o they_o may_v give_v more_o than_o the_o shekel_n be_v worth_a for_o this_o be_v to_o be_v always_o ignorant_a of_o the_o point_n wherein_o the_o law_n consist_v and_o who_o observation_n as_o of_o all_o the_o other_o ceremony_n ought_v to_o be_v exact_a and_o precise_a under_o pain_n of_o non-acceptance_n likewise_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o phylactery_n which_o the_o jew_n will_v yet_o wear_v according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v of_o fringe_n or_o else_o of_o fillete_n or_o border_v and_o of_o what_o colour_n the_o thread_n or_o twist_n be_v whether_o of_o purple_a or_o of_o skie-colour_n or_o sea-green_a for_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v of_o it_o i_o omit_v the_o dispute_n which_o there_o be_v concern_v the_o cubit_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o altar_n concern_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o cherubim_n the_o ingredient_n destine_v for_o the_o anoint_v of_o the_o highpriest_n urim_n and_o thummim_n and_o thing_n of_o like_a sort_n now_o we_o must_v know_v that_o god_n give_v this_o law_n and_o nevertheless_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o abrogate_v it_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o foresee_v also_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o this_o people_n who_o will_v never_o quit_v these_o ceremonial_a rudiment_n compose_v they_o of_o matter_n and_o form_n subject_a to_o change_v and_o forgetfulness_n to_o the_o end_n that_o of_o themselves_o they_o may_v be_v abolish_v for_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n colour_n and_o fashion_n of_o vestment_n of_o embroyderery_n and_o portraiture_n and_o other_o difference_n wherein_o consist_v a_o great_a part_n of_o ceremony_n be_v changeable_a thing_n and_o which_o be_v destroy_v with_o the_o time_n as_o be_v more_o of_o art_n than_o of_o nature_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a our_o saviour_n willing_a to_o institute_n sacrament_n which_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n make_v they_o of_o matter_n and_o action_n which_o never_o change_n nor_o vary_v as_o be_v natural_a simple_a uniform_a universal_a and_o common_a to_o all_o age_n such_o
small_a fault_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o flatter_v ourselves_o with_o this_o pernicious_a maxim_n of_o the_o vulgar_a viz._n we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o so_o much_o knowledge_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o christian_n who_o strive_v to_o instruct_v himself_o more_o and_o more_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v that_o these_o omission_n which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v up_o do_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o save_a communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o without_o cause_n do_v the_o scripture_n give_v we_o to_o know_v that_o even_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o when_o jesus_n christ_n give_v they_o the_o eucharist_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v defile_v with_o notable_a error_n luke_n 22._o v._n 24._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o know_v more_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o understand_v better_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n jesus_n than_o his_o disciple_n do_v when_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o first_o supper_n chap._n ii_o why_o do_v not_o the_o read_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n move_v we_o so_o much_o as_o the_o read_n of_o many_o other_o history_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o know_v that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o we_o declare_v in_o the_o supper_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v naked_a and_o idle_a or_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o brain_n it_o must_v descend_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o affection_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o ought_v to_o move_v we_o equal_o with_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o least_o of_o his_o anguish_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o sensible_a unto_o we_o than_o those_o of_o all_o man_n together_o nevertheless_o if_o we_o read_v that_o sad_a preparation_n of_o abraham_n go_v to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n or_o the_o pitiful_a word_n of_o jacob_n when_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o some_o beast_n have_v devour_v joseph_n or_o the_o sack_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o babylonian_n yea_o how_o they_o handle_v that_o miserable_a king_n zedekias_n we_o be_v touch_v more_o lively_a and_o these_o story_n will_v draw_v more_o tear_n from_o our_o eye_n than_o the_o history_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o there_o be_v tear_n of_o joy_n they_o will_v soon_o fall_v from_o our_o eye_n in_o read_v how_o joseph_n meet_v with_o his_o brother_n and_o of_o the_o cry_n which_o he_o cast_v forth_o when_o he_o make_v himself_o know_v unto_o they_o than_o in_o hear_v of_o christ_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o the_o joy_n which_o his_o disciple_n have_v to_o see_v he_o rise_v again_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o neither_o the_o knife_n which_o be_v to_o cut_v jsaacks_n throat_n nor_o the_o bloody_a coat_n of_o joseph_n nor_o the_o desolation_n and_o cry_v in_o the_o street_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v not_o to_o we_o of_o such_o importance_n as_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o his_o resurrection_n be_v more_o considerable_a to_o we_o than_o the_o exaltation_n of_o joseph_n for_o to_o resolve_v this_o question_n we_o have_v divers_a thing_n to_o consider_v first_o the_o suffering_n of_o those_o who_o be_v but_o man_n do_v easy_o move_v we_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o natural_a than_o to_o have_v a_o fellow-feeling_n in_o the_o calamity_n of_o those_o who_o be_v like_o we_o but_o the_o grief_n of_o jesus_n christ_n present_v themselves_o unto_o we_o in_o a_o person_n which_o can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o any_o commiseration_n or_o natural_a commotion_n for_o we_o think_v of_o god_n himself_o suffer_v in_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o he_o forbid_v the_o tear_n of_o those_o who_o bewail_v he_o as_o a_o man_n who_o affliction_n be_v pity_v or_o the_o loss_n of_o who_o be_v much_o lament_v luke_n 23._o v._n 28._o whereupon_o it_o be_v that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v not_o write_v in_o a_o pitiful_a and_o pathetic_a style_n as_o the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremiah_n or_o the_o complaint_n of_o david_n over_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n or_o the_o ulcer_n of_o job_n or_o the_o sad_a solitude_n of_o the_o jsraelite_n by_o the_o river_n of_o babylon_n for_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o propound_v unto_o we_o a_o spectacle_n of_o human_a calamity_n but_o a_o point_n of_o high_a consideration_n moreover_o this_o condole_v which_o have_v place_n in_o other_o subject_n be_v find_v either_o exclude_v or_o swallow_v up_o in_o this_o here_o by_o more_o noble_a and_o more_o spiritual_a motion_n as_o be_v the_o horror_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o have_v crucify_v the_o prince_n of_o glory_n the_o terror_n of_o that_o dreadful_a severity_n which_o god_n have_v display_v upon_o his_o own_o son_n the_o admiration_n of_o his_o incomparable_a wisdom_n who_o can_v join_v his_o mercy_n with_o his_o justice_n the_o unspeakable_a joy_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o thence_o unto_o we_o and_o the_o ardent_a love_n which_o we_o bear_v towards_o the_o father_n who_o have_v give_v his_o son_n and_o towards_o the_o son_n who_o have_v give_v himself_o to_o death_n for_o we_o for_o these_o be_v the_o true_a resentment_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o suffering_n of_o jesus_n christ_n now_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o spiritual_a resentment_n be_v not_o natural_o perceptible_a of_o our_o affection_n but_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o move_v towards_o it_o but_o as_o they_o be_v draw_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o even_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o carry_v thither_o with_o so_o full_a a_o vigour_n and_o so_o much_o readiness_n as_o towards_o those_o object_n whereto_o they_o be_v enclineable_a of_o themselves_o moreover_o the_o spiritual_a affection_n although_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o vehement_a be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v move_v and_o to_o be_v feel_v for_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o lodge_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o be_v far_o from_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o tear_n so_o that_o they_o come_v not_o thither_o so_o soon_o nor_o so_o easy_o that_o which_o i_o have_v yet_o to_o say_v belong_v to_o the_o question_n follow_v chap._n iii_o from_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o superstitious_a be_v sometime_o more_o move_v with_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n than_o true_a christian_n we_o see_v sometime_o idolater_n who_o have_v but_o very_o little_a understanding_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o redemption_n will_v weep_v at_o the_o recite_v of_o the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o nevertheless_o a_o well-instructed_n christian_n and_o who_o prize_v the_o suffering_n of_o his_o saviour_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a will_v very_o hardly_o be_v move_v with_o it_o this_o difference_n proceed_v hence_o that_o the_o superstitious_a have_v before_o their_o face_n the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o a_o tragical_a accident_n which_o do_v easy_o touch_v those_o heart_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o any_o humanity_n but_o the_o christian_n contemplate_v it_o with_o another_o eye_n than_o that_o wherewith_o we_o regard_v the_o calamity_n of_o other_o man_n the_o one_o bring_v thereunto_o a_o humane_a commiseration_n which_o tear_n do_v natural_o follow_v but_o the_o other_o find_v there_o the_o subject_n of_o many_o spiritual_a affection_n whereof_o our_o heart_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o susceptible_a because_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o frame_v they_o to_o it_o consist_v rather_o in_o instruction_n and_o doctrine_n whereby_o we_o must_v handle_v this_o matter_n than_o in_o the_o oratoricall_a representation_n of_o those_o who_o reduce_v it_o into_o a_o tragedy_n moreover_o it_o be_v not_o a_o assure_a proof_n that_o he_o bear_v most_o love_n towards_o jesus_n christ_n that_o shall_v have_v shed_v most_o tear_n for_o he_o for_o oftentimes_o they_o proceed_v as_o soon_o from_o a_o tenderheartednes_a which_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o some_o than_o other_o as_o from_o the_o abundance_n of_o piety_n many_o who_o never_o weep_v for_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n nevertheless_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o such_o a_o one_o can_v not_o give_v he_o so_o much_o as_o one_o tear_n who_o give_v he_o all_o his_o blood_n chap._n iu._n offa_n the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o thought_n and_o of_o the_o attention_n require_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o communion_n and_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o humane_a spirit_n herein_o i_o do_v not_o here_o refute_v those_o who_o for_o want_v of_o well_o understand_v our_o doctrine_n think_v that_o the_o spiritual_a communion_n of_o the_o body_n or_o christ_n consist_v only_o in_o thought_n of_o imagination_n
of_o the_o 70_o interpreter_n i_o touch_v not_o here_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o new_a with_o some_o difference_n as_o be_v so_o find_v in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v retain_v in_o many_o place_n the_o particular_n and_o question_n which_o may_v be_v move_v thereupon_o have_v pass_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o learned_a we_o will_v observe_v only_o for_o a_o pattern_n that_o the_o word_n prophet_n the_o word_n church_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v come_v from_o the_o seventy_o who_o have_v employ_v they_o in_o the_o greek_a traslation_n of_o the_o old_a testnament_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v pass_v into_o the_o new_a term_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o name_n of_o paradise_n and_o of_o gehenna_n be_v not_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o sense_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o new_a viz._n to_o denote_v the_o place_n of_o joy_n and_o torment_n after_o this_o life_n neither_o do_v we_o there_o read_v these_o word_n the_o world_n to_o come_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o second_o death_n the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n and_o other_o which_o be_v come_v from_o the_o judaical_a school_n which_o have_v put_v they_o into_o use_n against_o the_o sadducee_n deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o point_n which_o presuppose_v it_o now_o jesus_n christ_n have_v sanctify_v these_o term_n and_o will_v have_v they_o insert_v into_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o jew_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v wont_v in_o their_o prayer_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o come_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n jesus_n christ_n also_o have_v put_v this_o petition_n into_o the_o prayer_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o the_o same_o jew_n speak_v of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o they_o expect_v call_v it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n now_o they_o have_v draw_v this_o phrase_n from_o hence_o that_o in_o daniel_n this_o kingdom_n be_v represent_v under_o the_o figure_n of_o star_n chap._n 8._o v._n 10._o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o empire_n of_o this_o world_n be_v set_v forth_o under_o the_o form_n of_o earthly_a beast_n this_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n be_v also_o frequent_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n term_n from_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o greek_n this_o be_v very_o remarkable_a the_o word_n virtue_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o signify_v the_o habit_n of_o good_a manner_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o hebrew_n have_v no_o term_n which_o answer_v precise_o to_o this_o here_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o have_v the_o same_o signification_n be_v use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o very_o seldom_o for_o reason_n who_o consideration_n belong_v to_o another_o discourse_n likewise_o we_o have_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o many_o virtue_n as_o also_o of_o many_o vice_n which_o be_v not_o read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n such_o be_v the_o word_n of_o temperance_n of_o chastity_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o also_o come_v from_o the_o moral_a of_o the_o greek_n even_o from_o thence_o be_v come_v the_o word_n of_o alm_n which_o be_v not_o also_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o hebrew_n express_v it_o by_o a_o more_o general_a name_n for_o instead_o of_o alm_n they_o say_v justice_n from_o thence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o syriack_n translate_n these_o word_n of_o s._n matthew_n 6._o give_v not_o your_o alm_n before_o man_n have_v translate_v do_v not_o your_o justice_n before_o man_n term_n particular_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o will_v give_v but_o one_o example_n among_o many_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a be_v call_v the._n three_o heaven_n 2_o cor._n 12._o this_o name_n be_v not_o give_v to_o it_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o holy_a tongue_n wherein_o moses_n and_o the_o propher_n have_v write_v name_v the_o heaven_n express_v they_o in_o the_o dual_a number_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o two_o heaven_n the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o be_v come_v up_o thereupon_o only_o since_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v enter_v therein_o i_o omit_v other_o contemplation_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v hitherto_o final_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v also_o every_o one_o his_o style_n and_o particular_a term_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o speak_v at_o this_o time_n now_o as_o of_o all_o these_o expression_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v the_o original_n some_o carry_v the_o proper_a sense_n and_o natural_a to_o the_o term_n and_o other_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o figure_n to_o a_o quite_o divers_a signification_n so_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o see_v the_o matter_n wherefrom_a the_o figurative_a speech_n be_v extract_v chap._n ii_o the_o figurative_a speech_n which_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v take_v from_o five_o divers_a sort_n of_o matter_n the_o way_n which_o we_o have_v here_o hold_v above_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o which_o conduct_n we_o hither_o every_o phrase_n which_o bear_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v draw_v from_o some_o of_o these_o subject_n here_o mention_v or_o from_o many_o of_o they_o viz._n 1._o either_o from_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o general_a knowledge_n and_o common_a to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n 2._o or_o from_o matter_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o wash_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n 3._o or_o from_o custom_n condition_n and_o other_o thing_n particular_a to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o the_o world_n 4._o or_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a people_n greek_n and_o other_o nation_n with_o who_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v converse_v heretofore_o 5._o or_o even_o from_o the_o proper_a matter_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o one_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o the_o new_a testament_n contain_v then_o five_o order_n or_o category_n of_o figurative_a term_n whereof_o we_o must_v give_v some_o example_n i._o example_n of_o the_o first_o order_n hence_o come_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o sour_a of_o leven_n of_o occupy_v etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n be_v call_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n god_n be_v call_v light_n jesus_n christ_n be_v name_v the_o vine_n the_o dove_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o water_n of_o fire_n ii_o example_n of_o the_o second_o order_n jesus_n christ_n be_v call_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n the_o manna_n rev._n 2._o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o those_o that_o sleep_n 1_o cor._n 15._o alm_n be_v call_v a_o offer_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n phil._n 4._o by_o a_o term_n borrow_v from_o the_o perfume_n that_o be_v use_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n in_o this_o rank_n be_v many_o allusion_n jesus_n christ_n in_o st._n luke_n 19_o v._o 42._o upbraid_v jerusalem_n that_o they_o know_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o peace_n that_o it_o be_v hide_v from_o their_o eye_n the_o agreement_n which_o be_v find_v in_o these_o word_n be_v not_o visible_a to_o any_o except_o those_o who_o know_v that_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n signify_v vision_n of_o peace_n for_o these_o word_n mean_v that_o quite_o contrary_a to_o her_o name_n she_o see_v not_o her_o peace_n that_o jersulalem_n be_v not_o in_o jerusalem_n some_o hebraism_n may_v be_v refer_v hither_o in_o the_o 13._o of_o leviticus_n when_o the_o law_n will_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v pronounce_v he_o clean_o who_o be_v heal_v of_o the_o leprosy_n it_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v cleanse_v he_o and_o when_o it_o will_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v declare_v such_o a_o one_o defile_v with_o a_o leprosy_n it_o say_v the_o priest_n shall_v defile_v he_o so_o jesus_n christ_n say_v that_o his_o disciple_n shall_v pardon_v or_o retain_v sin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v shall_v pronounce_v that_o they_o be_v pardon_v or_o retain_v iii_o example_n of_o the_o three_o order_n the_o parable_n of_o the_o virgin_n of_o the_o child_n fit_v in_o the_o market-place_n and_o divers_a other_o take_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n use_v among_o they_o viz._n of_o judgement_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o of_o hell_n fire_n be_v name_v for_o to_o represent_v the_o difference_n of_o pain_n whereunto_o god_n condemn_v sinner_n matthew_n 5._o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o one_o jota_n or_o one_o jod_a of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o least_o article_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v away_o without_o be_v accomplish_v this_o word_n be_v take_v from_o the_o alphabet_n of_o the_o hebrew_n whereof_o the_o least_o letter_n of_o all_o be_v