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death_n life_n mercy_n sin_n 7,643 5 4.4754 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66971 The Roman doctrine of repentance and of indulgences vindicated from Dr. Stillingfleet's misrepresentations. R. H., 1609-1678. 1672 (1672) Wing W3455; ESTC R25193 63,809 122

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strength_n be_v make_v over_o to_o we_o in_o baptism_n so_o he_o say_v 1._o l._n 3._o §_o p._n 56._o that_o sorrow_n for_o displease_v of_o god_n and_o a_o real_a sincere_a resolution_n to_o amend_v and_o forsake_v sin_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o indeed_o if_o a_o actual_a good_a life_n be_v necessary_o require_v before_o the_o sacrament_n before_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o justification_n for_o what_o certain_a term_n be_v it_o so_o before_o these_o may_v be_v administer_v or_o obtain_v and_o be_v not_o perseverance_n also_o in_o such_o a_o good_a life_n necessary_a for_o any_o relapse_n undo_v all_o and_o then_o none_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n nor_o can_v obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n or_o justification_n but_o upon_o perseverance_n first_o i.e._n but_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o their_o death_n but_o if_o this_o author_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o act_n of_o repentance_n requisite_a to_o the_o sacrament_n or_o justification_n but_o of_o that_o which_o dr._n hammond_n call_v the_o state_n of_o repentance_n or_o of_o regeneration_n 54_o regeneration_n ib._n l._n 1_o l._n §._o 3._o p._n 54_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o know_v than_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o there_o must_v be_v not_o only_o a_o purpose_n but_o actual_a cessation_n from_o all_o mortal_a sin_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o continuance_n of_o the_o person_n in_o such_o a_o state_n §_o 13_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n then_o let_v we_o here_o compare_v together_o concern_v repentance_n or_o a_o due_a sorrow_n for_o and_o detestation_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o live_v a_o actual_a new_a life_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o two_o church_n to_o see_v which_o carry_v more_o rigour_n and_o severity_n in_o it_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n exhort_v a_o person_n relapse_v after_o baptism_n into_o a_o vicious_a life_n for_o the_o regain_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o for_o obtain_v of_o salvation_n to_o 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real_a sincere_a resolution_n to_o amend_v and_o forsake_v sin_n have_v a_o promise_n of_o mercy_n belong_v to_o they_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v certain_o judge_v whether_o his_o repentance_n be_v such_o neither_o confessor_n nor_o penitent_a himself_o for_o 1._o the_o man_n himself_o may_v through_o self-love_n take_v that_o for_o godly_a sorrow_n and_o resolution_n of_o amendment_n which_o be_v true_o sorrow_n for_o his_o own_o danger_n etc._n etc._n and_o 2._o the_o sensitive_a expression_n be_v often_o as_o great_a for_o the_o one_o sorrow_n as_o the_o other_o the_o confessor_n may_v easy_o mistake_v likewise_o thus_o doctor_n hammond_n yet_o such_o patient_n they_o say_v the_o confessor_n may_v absolve_v in_o hope_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o repentance_n §_o 14_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o protestant_a clergy_n deal_v with_o sinner_n consider_v we_o now_o the_o roman-catholick_n way_n here_o the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n require_v of_o one_o fall_v from_o his_o 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of_o st._n austin_n and_o out_o of_o bishop_n andrews_n too_o &_o mr._n thorndike_n and_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n or_o repentance_n confession_n absolution_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o which_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o confessor_n upon_o probable_a ground_n of_o the_o true_a repentance_n of_o his_o penitent_n pronounce_v absolution_n because_o as_o dr._n hammond_n concede_v but_o now_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o penitent_n can_v be_v absolute_o certain_a thereof_o §_o 15_o here_o also_o such_o person_n be_v instruct_v that_o the_o sacrament_n he_o receive_v conferr_v more_o sanctify_a grace_n according_o as_o the_o suscipient_fw-la be_v better_a dispose_v and_o prepare_v for_o it_o and_o again_o that_o it_o be_v frustrate_v and_o void_a of_o its_o effect_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v defective_a in_o a_o due_a repentance_n and_o that_o of_o such_o a_o due_a repentance_n contrition_n or_o attrition_n none_o can_v be_v utter_o certain_a for_o so_o may_v he_o be_v certain_a of_o his_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n since_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n non_fw-fr ponenti_fw-la obicem_fw-la be_v no_o way_n questionable_a and_o as_o bellarmin_n say_v 2._o say_v de_fw-fr justis_n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o nemo_n catholicorum_n erit_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la respondeat_fw-la posse_fw-la hominem_fw-la certo_fw-la statuere_fw-la sibi_fw-la remissa_fw-la esse_fw-la peccata_fw-la si_fw-la constet_fw-la eum_fw-la seriam_fw-la egisse_fw-la vel_fw-la agere_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la butler_n say_v he_o 8._o he_o ib._n c._n 8._o hanc_fw-la propositionem_fw-la mihi_fw-la evidens_fw-la est_fw-la mea_fw-la vera_fw-la conuersio_fw-la &_o paenitentia_fw-la dico_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la falsam_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o neque_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la certus_fw-la esse_fw-la certitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la ponere_fw-la obicem_fw-la cum_fw-la possit_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantiâ_fw-la gerere_fw-la affectum_fw-la ad_fw-la peccatum_fw-la and_o so_o have_v a_o defect_n in_o his_o contrition_n
the_o roman_z doctrine_n of_o repentance_n and_o of_o indulgence_n vindicated_n from_o dr._n stillingfleet_n misrepresentation_n council_n trident._n sess_n 6._o c._n 14._o docendum_fw-la est_fw-la christiani_n hominis_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la post_fw-la lapsum_fw-la multo_fw-la aliam_fw-la esse_fw-la a_o baptismali_fw-la eaque_fw-la contineri_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la cessationem_fw-la a_o peccatis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la detestationem_fw-la aut_fw-la cor_fw-la contritum_fw-la &_o humiliatum_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la eorundem_fw-la sacramentalem_fw-la confessionem_fw-la saltem_fw-la in_o voto_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la faciendam_fw-la &_o sacerdotalem_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la itemque_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la per_fw-la jejunia_fw-la eleemosynas_fw-la orationes_fw-la etc._n etc._n print_a in_o the_o year_n mdclxxii_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o repentance_n vindicated_n §_o 1_o hitherto_o i_o have_v explicate_v and_o endeadeavor_v to_o vindicate_v the_o roman_a devotion_n the_o other_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n wherein_o that_o church_n have_v suffer_v much_o wrong_n from_o doctor_n still_v fleet_n as_o also_o before_o he_o from_z bishop_n tailor_n in_o his_o dissuasive_a be_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n concern_v repentance_n and_o a_o good_a life_n in_o these_o 5._o particular_n follow_v wherein_o this_o author_n inform_v his_o credulous_a reader_n according_a to_o what_o the_o general_a current_n of_o his_o discourse_n represent_v one_a that_o the_o roman_a church_n hold_v no_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n but_o only_o once_o in_o one_o life_n i._n e._n in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la 180._o rom._n idolat_a c._n 3_o §._o 1._o p._n 181._o ibid._n pag._n 180._o as_o he_o express_v it_o out_o of_o dr._n tailor_n dissuasive_a a_o author_n of_o the_o same_o fidelity_n 2_o that_o the_o roman_a repentance_n or_o contrition_n do_v not_o include_v or_o oblige_v any_o to_o forsake_v of_o their_o sin_n or_o reformation_n of_o life_n 3_o that_o it_o hold_v the_o sacrament_n to_o confer_v grace_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la on_o whatever_o subject_n 203._o ibid._n §._o 6._o p._n 203._o or_o receiver_n of_o they_o though_o never_o so_o indispose_v or_o unprepared_a 4_o of_o the_o easiness_n for_o any_o in_o the_o church_n by_o this_o feat_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n 184._o ibid._n §._o 2._o p._n 184._o remit_v sin_n and_o confer_v grace_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la to_o change_v the_o eternal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v certain_o remit_v always_o together_o with_o the_o sin_n itself_o into_o a_o temporal_a one_o or_o to_o change_v hell-torment_n into_o those_o of_o purgatory_n and_o then_o of_o the_o easiness_n of_o get_v out_o of_o these_o with_o a_o little_a money_n or_o friend_n 5._o last_o of_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n charge_v by_o he_o 10._o he_o g._n 6._o §._o 4_o 9_o 10._o with_o many_o gross_a absurdity_n and_o as_o excuse_v roman_a catholic_n from_o do_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n §_o 8_o lay_v these_o thing_n together_o and_o see_v what_o a_o monster_n this_o author_n make_v here_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o of_o that_o church_n which_o before_o luther_n time_n when_o there_o be_v none_o beside_o any_o better_a than_o it_o be_v call_v in_o our_o creed_n the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o which_o be_v so_o spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o nation_n flow_v into_o it_o and_o who_o will_v think_v that_o a_o church_n that_o teach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o he_o here_o present_v to_o his_o protestant_a reader_n shall_v keep_v such_o a_o do_v about_o abstinence_n fast_v and_o penance_n and_o personal_a satisfaction_n and_o the_o justification_n by_o and_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n about_o long_a office_n and_o many_o hour_n of_o prayer_n about_o poverty_n celibacy_n solitude_n silence_n hair-cloath_n discipline_n which_o if_o he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o real_o perform_v yet_o he_o must_v confess_v in_o this_o church_n at_o least_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o call_v for_o or_o if_o he_o say_v they_o be_v only_o vainglorious_o &_o hypocritical_o perform_v so_o to_o speak_v truth_n he_o must_v know_v heart_n who_o will_v think_v i_o say_v a_o church_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n about_o these_o thing_n of_o many_o of_o which_o among_o protestant_n be_v deep_a silence_n unless_o to_o revile_v they_o when_o as_o after_o this_o author_n have_v cast_v up_o a_o true_a account_n of_o it_o this_o church_n hold_v &_o teach_v repentance_n only_o necessary_a to_o any_o person_n once_o in_o his_o life_n and_o that_o not_o extend_v to_o any_o reformation_n of_o it_o or_o forsake_v of_o his_o sin_n nothing_o less_o but_o only_o to_o some_o sorrow_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o but_o a_o little_a sorrow_n at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n sufficient_a that_o the_o sacrament_n free_o confer_v grace_n and_o put_v every_o one_o in_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n come_v and_o take_v they_o who_o will_v prepare_v or_o unprepared_a only_o if_o he_o that_o go_v to_o they_o confess_v such_o his_o sin_n and_o do_v not_o resolve_v against_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o only_o say_v he_o 2.6_o he_o c._n 3._o §._o 6._o p._n 2.6_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mortal_a sin_n unconfess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a opposition_n in_o the_o will_n to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o a_o man_n that_o go_v to_o be_v baptize_v resolve_v with_o himself_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v i._n e._n not_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n and_o that_o thus_o every_o one_o be_v rid_v of_o sin_n and_o its_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o then_o for_o the_o temporal_a that_o remain_v the_o charge_n come_v to_o a_o very_a small_a matter_n and_o this_o punishment_n be_v redeem_v too_o and_o so_o away_o straight_o to_o heaven_n so_o that_o he_o say_v of_o catholic_n that_o it_o be_v the_o hard_a thing_n that_o may_v be_v 212._o ibid._n p._n 212._o for_o any_o one_o to_o want_v grace_n among_o they_o if_o they_o do_v but_o suffer_v the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o gentle_a giver_n of_o it_o imaginable_a for_o all_o they_o desire_v of_o their_o patient_n for_o grace_n be_v only_o for_o they_o to_o lie_v still_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v unruly_a and_o kick_v away_o the_o priest_n or_o their_o rite_n i_o know_v not_o then_o say_v he_o what_o may_v become_v of_o they_o and_o page_n 181._o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o imagine_v a_o doctrine_n that_o more_o effectual_o over-throws_a the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n than_o they_o do_v it_o seem_v the_o protestant_n justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o be_v nothing_o to_o it_o in_o all_o which_o i_o think_v in_o common_a prudence_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v a_o little_a more_o moderation_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v gain_v belief_n even_o with_o his_o own_o party_n now_o out_o of_o charity_n to_o those_o who_o may_v be_v deceive_v by_o he_o i_o shall_v without_o much_o engagement_n in_o the_o particular_a controversy_n brief_o show_v to_o the_o pious_a reader_n that_o this_o author_n in_o none_o of_o these_o point_n forementioned_a have_v deal_v faithful_o or_o true_o relate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n faith_n to_o my_o word_n no_o further_o than_o the_o follow_a testimony_n make_v it_o appear_v §_o 3_o 1._o for_o the_o first_o then_o the_o nonnecessity_n of_o repentance_n save_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n for_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o defer_v 1._o of_o repentance_n not_o to_o be_v defer_v first_o it_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o no_o person_n that_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o justification_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o any_o sacrament_n even_o that_o of_o baptism_n much_o less_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n of_o the_o eucharist_n etc._n etc._n without_o a_o actual_a repentance_n precede_v see_v conc._n trid._n sess_n 6._o c._n 6._o where_o speak_v of_o the_o preparation_n for_o obtain_v justification_n it_o require_v in_o such_o person_n sidem_fw-la spem_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o adversus_fw-la peccata_fw-la odium_fw-la &_o detestationem_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eam_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la ante_fw-la baptismum_fw-la agi_fw-la oportet_fw-la &_o propositum_fw-la inchoandi_fw-la novam_fw-la vitam_fw-la &_o servandi_fw-la mandata_fw-la quote_v the_o text_n act._n 2.28_o paenitentiam_fw-la agite_fw-la &_o baptizetur_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la restrum_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la and_o mat._n 24.19_o baptizantes_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o docentes_fw-la eos_fw-la seruare_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la mandavi_fw-la vobis_fw-la again_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n after_o a_o relapse_n the_o council_n declare_v it_o to_o require_v yet_o a_o great_a preparation_n by_o
18._o p._n 122._o make_v many_o proposal_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o reformation_n mention_n this_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o restore_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o to_o impose_v penance_n on_o such_o who_o sin_n have_v void_v the_o grace_n or_o effect_n of_o their_o baptism_n call_v by_o catholic_n mortal_a sin_n that_o so_o by_o the_o church_n ministry_n they_o may_v obtain_v a_o true_a and_o valid_a remission_n thereof_o it_o will_v appear_v say_v he_o a_o lamentable_a case_n to_o consider_v how_o simple_a innocent_a christian_n be_v lead_v on_o till_o death_n in_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o want_v nothing_o requisite_a for_o the_o obtain_n and_o assure_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n when_o it_o be_v as_o manifest_v that_o they_o want_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o in_o use_n for_o that_o purpose_n s._n james_n ordain_v that_o the_o presbyter_n of_o every_o church_n pray_v for_o the_o sick_a with_o a_o promise_n of_o pardon_n for_o their_o sin_n this_o promise_n suppose_v they_o qualify_v by_o submit_v their_o sin_n to_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o presbyter_n do_v manage_v the_o promise_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n upon_o other_o term_n but_o by_o their_o submit_v their_o sin_n to_o the_o key_n and_o after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n say_v he_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n according_a to_o s._n james_n come_v by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n recovery_n of_o health_n from_o the_o prayer_n of_o it_o again_o in_o his_o epilogue_n l._n 3._o ch_n 8._o p._n 94._o if_o this_o be_v say_v i._n e._n that_o when_o the_o church_n ministry_n can_v be_v have_v a_o desire_n thereof_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o pardon_v of_o such_o sin_n i_o will_v allow_v say_v he_o that_o he_o who_o refuse_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n render_v he_o a_o reasonable_a presumption_n of_o attain_v reconcilement_n with_o god_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o just_a law_n of_o christianity_n can_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o promise_v himself_o pardon_n without_o it_o thus_o he._n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o maintain_v the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n immediate_o but_o only_o by_o the_o medicine_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o he_o suppose_v also_o some_o such_o case_n wherein_o the_o pardon_n of_o mortal_a sin_n may_v be_v obtain_v without_o the_o key_n as_o differ_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o catholic_n pardon_v this_o digression_n because_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v useful_a now_o to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o present_a matter_n §_o 6_o next_o set_v aside_o these_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n in_o order_n to_o the_o sacrament_n to_o justification_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n upon_o pain_n of_o offend_v against_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n and_o charity_n and_o consider_v it_o bare_o as_o it_o be_v a_o affirmative_a precept_n here_o though_o it_o be_v general_o true_a of_o these_o precept_n and_o so_o of_o this_o that_o non_fw-la obligant_fw-la ad_fw-la semper_fw-la for_o so_o one_o ought_v continual_o to_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o practice_v such_o a_o particular_a command_n and_o as_o much_o all_o as_o any_o one_o and_o so_o a_o man_n must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bind_v necessary_o in_o the_o next_o instant_n after_o his_o sin_v to_o exercise_v immediate_o a_o act_n of_o repentance_n or_o else_o to_o stand_v guilty_a of_o incur_v a_o second_o mortal_a sin_n and_o these_o mortal_a sin_n too_o to_o multiply_v as_o the_o instant_n do_v wherein_o the_o act_n be_v long_o defer_v yet_o one_a after_o sin_v a_o present_a obligation_n be_v maintain_v by_o catholic_n writer_n of_o no_o further_a perseverance_n in_o or_o bear_v any_o affection_n to_o such_o sin_n for_o this_o be_v sin_v a_o new_a all_o sin_v be_v at_o all_o time_n prohibit_v loquimur_fw-la say_v lugo_n 11._o lugo_n d._n paenitentia_fw-la disp_n 7._o §._o 11._o de_fw-fr mer_fw-fr â_fw-la dilatione_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la cessante_fw-la omni_fw-la continuatione_fw-la peccati_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la affectione_n erga_fw-la illud_fw-la which_o if_o any_o one_o think_v hardly_o possible_a to_o be_v observe_v viz._n to_o lay_v aside_o affection_n to_o sin_n without_o a_o actual_a disaffection_n to_o and_o displicency_n of_o it_o not_o to_o hate_n god_n and_o as_o yet_o not_o to_o love_v he_o this_o still_o the_o more_o hasten_v a_o act_n of_o repentance_n 2_o the_o act_n of_o penitency_n be_v make_v by_o catholic_n writer_n as_o necessary_a after_o sin_n as_o the_o precept_n of_o loving_n god_n be_v and_o if_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o most_o common_a opinion_n of_o they_o though_o they_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o prescribe_v to_o sinner_n positive_o a_o set_a time_n after_o which_o any_o long_a delay_n of_o repentance_n will_v be_v another_o mortal_a sin_n yet_o negative_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o name_v it_o viz._n that_o repentance_n be_v not_o for_o any_o long_a time_n to_o be_v defer_v and_o then_o for_o the_o positive_a time_n they_o first_o tell_v we_o the_o soon_o the_o better_a and_o the_o safe_a consultissimum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v p._n layman_n 2._o layman_n moral_a theol._n l._n 5._o tr_fw-la 6._o c._n 2._o statim_fw-la post_fw-la commissum_fw-la peccatum_fw-la ad_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la confugere_fw-la and_o the_o roman_a catechism_n sasacrampaenitent_a catechism_n de_fw-fr sasacrampaenitent_a be_v yet_o more_o pre●●●_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v it_o ad_fw-la ullum_fw-la temporis_fw-la punctum_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o memoriam_fw-la praeterita_fw-la peccata_fw-la redeunt_fw-la vel_fw-la jam_fw-la aliquid_fw-la offendimus_fw-la contritione_n animus_n debet_fw-la vacare_fw-la this_o be_v the_o key_n by_o which_o after_o mortal_a sin_n we_o can_v only_o re-enter_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n wherein_o we_o can_v have_v any_o title_n to_o christ_n or_o heaven_n and_o then_o they_o remit_v every_o one_o for_o this_o seasonable_a time_n to_o the_o dictate_v and_o remorse_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n or_o the_o direction_n of_o those_o who_o he_o acquaint_v with_o it_o of_o which_o matter_n thus_o suarez_n 20._o suarez_n de_fw-fr penitent_n disp_n 15._o §._o 6._o n._n 20._o hanc_fw-la obligationem_fw-la paenitendi_fw-la i._n e._n sub_fw-la mortali_fw-la peccato_fw-la magis_fw-la explicamus_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la praecepti_fw-la negativi_fw-la non_fw-la differendi_fw-la conversionem_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la vel_fw-la diuturno_fw-la tempore_fw-la exit_fw-la hac_fw-la autem_fw-la obligatione_fw-la negatiuâ_fw-la necessario_fw-la infertur_fw-la affirmativa_fw-la al'quando_fw-la excreendi_fw-la hanc_fw-la contritionem_fw-la ante_fw-la mortem_fw-la illud_fw-la vero_fw-la tempus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la positiuâ_fw-la lege_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la prudenti_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la hominis_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la cognitâ_fw-la possit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la praestare_fw-la committendum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la pensatis_fw-la circumstantiis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la judicet_fw-la a_o incipiat_fw-la nimia_fw-la esse_fw-la dilatio_fw-la neque_fw-la aliquam_fw-la regulam_fw-la certiorem_fw-la aut_fw-la magis_fw-la particularem_fw-la assignare_fw-la possum_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la precepto_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la affirmativis_fw-la praesertim_fw-la circa_fw-la actus_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la ordinantur_fw-la solâ_fw-la ac_fw-la nudâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la naturali_fw-la perspectis_fw-la though_o in_o relation_n to_o other_o thing_n mention_v before_o our_o justification_n participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v necessary_a when_o ever_o they_o be_v and_o the_o very_a same_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o charity_n or_o of_o love_v god_n 5._o god_n de_fw-fr charitate_fw-la disp_n 5_o §._o 5._o articulus_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la affirmative_a quam_fw-la negative_a assignari_fw-la potest_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o praecepto_fw-la restitutionis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la obligare_fw-la ad_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la differendum_fw-la restitutionem_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la assignari_fw-la primum_fw-la instans_fw-la restitutionis_fw-la so_o card._n lugo_n de_fw-fr paenitentia_fw-la disp_n 7._o §_o 11._o n._n 248._o compare_v that_o of_o repentance_n with_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o loving_n god_n and_o see_v paul_n laymann_n theol._n moral_a 5._o tract_n 6._o c._n 2._o n._n 6._o quote_v s._n thomas_n caietan_n and_o other_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n §_o 7_o yet_o mean_v while_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n in_o this_o life_n that_o can_v be_v state_v too_o late_o wherein_o to_o perform_v such_o a_o repentance_n as_o may_v be_v salrificall_a and_o that_o if_o defer_v till_o death_n yet_o this_o may_v be_v valid_a may_v but_o i_o do_v not_o say_v always_o or_o often_o be_v nor_o yet_o the_o roman_a doctor_n who_o warn_v all_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o such_o a_o procrastination_n and_o in_o this_o matter_n cite_v that_o of_o st._n austin-paenitentia_a quae_fw-la ab_fw-la infirmo_fw-la petitur_fw-la petitur_fw-la i._n e._n of_o the_o priest_n
to_o prescribe_v he_o penance_n infirma_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la autem_fw-la a_o moriente_fw-la petitur_fw-la timeo_fw-la ne_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la moriatur_fw-la and_o again_o 57_o again_o de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la serm._n 57_o agens_fw-la paenitentiam_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la &_o reconciliatus_fw-la si_fw-la securus_fw-la hinc_fw-la exit_fw-la ego_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la securus_fw-la and_o nunquid_fw-la dico_fw-la damnabitur_fw-la non_fw-it dico_fw-la sed_fw-la dico_fw-la etiam_fw-la liberabitur_fw-la non._n et_fw-la quid_fw-la dicis_fw-la mihi_fw-la nescio_fw-la non_fw-la praesumo_fw-la non_fw-la promitto_fw-la and_o so_o if_o we_o put_v the_o case_n that_o one_o live_v a_o wicked_a life_n for_o threescore_o or_o four-score_n year_n yet_o i_o suppose_v will_v a_o protestant_a minister_n on_o his_o death_n bed_n exhort_v such_o a_o one_o to_o repentance_n nor_o pronounce_v it_o fruitless_a therefore_o neither_o may_v they_o expect_v the_o catholic_n shall_v do_v this_o when_o such_o a_o person_n die_v in_o that_o church_n add_v to_o his_o repentance_n the_o sacrament_n confession_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n the_o receive_v his_o absolution_n the_o holy_a communion_n and_o extreme_a unction_n §_o 8_o last_o if_o after_o all_o this_o say_v here_o this_o author_n or_o bishop_n taylor_n can_v produce_v some_o testimony_n out_o of_o other_o catholic_n writer_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o repentance_n consider_v mere_o as_o a_o affirmative_a precept_n and_o abstract_v from_o all_o those_o necessary_a end_n mention_v before_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o which_o god_n conditional_o require_v it_o it_o not_o obligatory_a as_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n under_o mortal_a sin_n if_o defer_v any_o long_a save_v only_o in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la yet_o this_o seem_v far_o from_o ingenuous_a deal_n either_o from_o such_o testimony_n to_o deduce_v in_o general_a these_o author_n affirm_v that_o god_n have_v command_v no_o man_n to_o repent_v soon_o than_o the_o article_n of_o his_o death_n 181._o death_n see_v rom._n idolat_a c._n 3._o p._n 181._o or_o if_o such_o thing_n be_v right_o deduce_v from_o these_o author_n therefore_o to_o accuse_v the_o church_n of_o such_o a_o doctrine_n since_o where_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o her_o council_n be_v not_o find_v to_o have_v state_v any_o thing_n therein_o here_o either_o none_o of_o these_o opinion_n may_v be_v charge_v on_o the_o church_n or_o else_o in_o charity_n that_o rather_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o which_o to_o we_o seem_v the_o more_o reasonable_a and_o true_a most_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o any_o age_n be_v not_o writer_n nor_o of_o these_o writer_n the_o major_a part_n schoolman_n or_o casuist_n or_o apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o subtlety_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v in_o her_o council_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o doctrine_n that_o seem_v to_o we_o malignant_a and_o corrupt_a it_o seem_v vain_a to_o tell_v man_n such_o a_o doctrine_n be_v teach_v by_o several_a in_o the_o church_n when_o as_o its_o subject_n have_v many_o other_o teacher_n in_o the_o same_o church_n that_o with_o its_o allowance_n and_o countenance_n instruct_v they_o otherwise_o and_o better_o for_o example_n what_o catholic_n be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o receive_v from_o their_o teacher_n frequent_a exhortation_n to_o a_o speedy_a repentance_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o reformation_n of_o their_o life_n the_o chief_a common-place_n in_o divinity_n and_o among_o who_o they_o do_v not_o first_o lay_v this_o foundation_n of_o repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n 6.1_o heb._n 6.1_o as_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o but_o here_o especial_o those_o who_o defend_v their_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o erroneous_a or_o corrupt_a doctrine_n be_v not_o excuse_v at_o all_o in_o their_o show_v such_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o some_o in_o it_o but_o only_o if_o they_o make_v appear_v that_o these_o be_v teach_v by_o it_o and_o the_o belief_n of_o they_o also_o exact_v from_o its_o subject_n for_o where_o the_o church_n have_v determine_v no_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n we_o may_v still_o abide_v in_o this_o church_n and_o believe_v otherwise_o or_o if_o we_o be_v of_o its_o clergy_n teach_v what_o be_v better_o much_o less_o then_o may_v we_o complain_v for_o such_o gross_a and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n teach_v by_o some_o when_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o give_v we_o that_o which_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o refine_a and_o this_o here_o say_v sometime_o these_o man_n when_o it_o be_v for_o their_o advantage_n seem_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o as_o this_o author_n speak_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o sacrament_n confer_v grace_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la although_o say_v he_o 109._o he_o c._n 3._o p._n 109._o cassander_n produce_v some_o particular_a testimony_n against_o it_o of_o person_n in_o that_o church_n yet_o we_o must_v appeal_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o church_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o this_o he_o say_v when_o he_o conceive_v the_o council_n to_o maintain_v a_o grosser_n sense_n of_o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la than_o several_a of_o their_o writer_n and_o from_o these_o consideration_n i_o conceive_v may_v be_v return_v a_o reasonable_a answer_n to_o bishop_n tailor_n defence_n make_v in_o his_o dissuasive_a 1_o dissuasive_a chap._n 2._o sect._n 1_o for_o his_o charge_v as_o he_o do_v very_o frequent_o that_o which_o he_o call_v though_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o he_o relate_v it_o without_o their_o limitation_n a_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n or_o casuist_n upon_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o there_o say_v for_o his_o defence_n of_o charge_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n upon_o the_o church_n that_o if_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n we_o mean_v such_o thing_n only_o as_o be_v decree_v in_o their_o council_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o but_o few_o thing_n be_v determine_v in_o their_o council_n hear_v for_o his_o purpose_n he_o say_v few_o thing_n but_o elsewhere_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o be_v exclaim_v against_o by_o himself_o and_o other_o but_o if_o few_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o few_o be_v require_v of_o he_o for_o enjoy_v the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n to_o be_v assert_v or_o believe_v but_o not_o that_o therefore_o a_o common_a opinion_n of_o casuist_n be_v to_o be_v adopt_v or_o pronounce_v by_o he_o a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n lest_o her_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v few_o again_o he_o say_v that_o if_o they_o the_o roman_a doctor_n will_v not_o be_v reprove_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o we_o prove_v to_o be_v false_a in_o the_o article_n of_o their_o simple_a belief_n they_o take_v a_o liberty_n to_o say_v and_o to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v and_o to_o corrupt_v all_o the_o world_n by_o their_o rule_n of_o conscience_n i_o answer_v that_o that_o so_o many_o of_o these_o doctor_n as_o he_o can_v prove_v to_o err_v in_o any_o thing_n he_o may_v also_o take_v as_o much_o liberty_n to_o reprove_v but_o not_o reprove_v or_o defame_v the_o roman_a church_n or_o dissuade_v her_o communion_n for_o that_o error_n which_o she_o do_v not_o own_o last_o he_o say_v that_o their_o own_o man_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o say_v communis_fw-la omnium_fw-la it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o their_o man_n i_o answer_v communis_fw-la omnium_fw-la be_v only_a opinio_fw-la or_o sententia_fw-la and_o that_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o he_o can_v deny_v the_o church_n to_o have_v leave_v to_o all_o their_o liberty_n to_o think_v so_o or_o the_o contrary_n but_o when_o these_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n he_o can_v but_o know_v their_o comcom_a expression_n not_o communis_fw-la omnium_fw-la but_o that_o such_o point_n be_v de_fw-fr side_n from_o which_o none_o may_v dissent_v again_o this_o their_o opinio_fw-la omnium_fw-la must_v admit_v many_o limitation_n first_o of_o such_o schoolman_n or_o casuist_n as_o have_v write_v of_o such_o a_o question_n and_o this_o extend_v only_o to_o those_o of_o such_o time_n as_o the_o author_n write_v in_o not_o the_o present_a when_o perhaps_o such_o opinion_n better_o consider_v may_v be_v change_v second_o of_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o have_v see_v and_o as_o such_o person_n apprehend_v their_o sense_n in_o which_o perhaps_o too_o much_o addiction_n to_o his_o own_o opinion_n may_v cause_v a_o mistake_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a point_n concern_v repentance_n what_o ever_o reginaldus_n and_o navarr_n say_v though_o they_o say_v it_o only_o with_o limitation_n omit_v by_o doctor_n taylor_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sententia_fw-la communis_fw-la omnium_fw-la be_v clear_o show_v before_o i_o say_v therefore_o this_o injustice_n of_o some_o late_a protestant_a writer_n
penance_n produce_v in_o they_o a_o great_a reformation_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o this_o seem_a sufficient_a for_o quit_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o debt_n in_o the_o indulgment_n of_o who_o be_v also_o a_o public_a good_a intend_a that_o so_o the_o negligent_a might_n hereby_o be_v excite_v to_o like_a fervour_n upon_o hope_n of_o like_a favour_n 2._o the_o pusillanimity_n or_o weakness_n or_o temptation_n of_o the_o penitent_a whereby_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o may_v through_o despair_n sink_v under_o the_o burden_n lay_v upon_o he_o or_o throw_v it_o off_o his_o shoulder_n revolt_v to_o heresy_n or_o gentilism_n 3._o in_o time_n of_o great_a persecution_n the_o better_a fit_v and_o arm_v of_o the_o penitent_a for_o martyrdom_n by_o his_o receive_v a_o reconcilement_n to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o after_o it_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v do_v in_o his_o be_v expose_v to_o any_o other_o eminent_a danger_n of_o death_n by_o sickness_n or_o otherwise_o in_o which_o necessity_n absolution_n and_o the_o eucharist_n be_v administer_v though_o the_o penance_n unfinished_a as_o still_o the_o inability_n of_o any_o further_o do_v penance_n to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v suppose_v contrite_a and_o otherwise_o well_o dispose_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o a_o indulgence_n 4._o sometime_o also_o some_o heroical_a act_n of_o the_o penitent_n be_v accept_v instead_o of_o further_a penance_n as_o person_n return_v from_o heresy_n be_v usual_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n upon_o easy_a term_n and_o without_o exact_v from_o they_o the_o penance_n due_a to_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n both_o for_o other_o reason_n tend_v to_o advancement_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o the_o great_a confusion_n such_o person_n expose_v themselves_o to_o in_o the_o public_a confess_v and_o renounce_v their_o former_a opinion_n and_o profess_v of_o that_o faith_n they_o have_v before_o censure_v and_o condemn_v error_n that_o prejudice_v our_o understanding_n be_v with_o much_o more_o difficulty_n acknowledge_v by_o we_o than_o those_o sin_n that_o be_v only_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o our_o passion_n so_o sometime_o the_o lapse_v after_o their_o have_v deny_v christ_n in_o their_o return_v bold_o to_o confess_v and_o suffer_v for_o he_o be_v for_o this_o indulge_v all_o the_o penance_n impose_v for_o their_o former_a lapse_n 14._o lapse_n see_v morinus_n l._n 9_o c._n 14._o 2._o again_o such_o cause_n or_o motive_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o public_a good_a ancient_o be_v the_o honour_v of_o martyr_n i._n e._n such_o who_o have_v already_o suffer_v loss_n of_o good_n limb_n torture_n for_o the_o christian_a profession_n or_o be_v imprison_v and_o destine_v to_o such_o torture_n in_o concede_v indulgency_n of_o their_o penance_n to_o such_o person_n for_o who_o these_o petition_v or_o give_v their_o commendatory_a letter_n or_o ticket_n and_o for_o who_o these_o martyr_n promise_v their_o intercession_n with_o god_n and_o this_o do_v by_o the_o church_n to_o show_v the_o power_n and_o value_n which_o she_o believe_v such_o suffering_n and_o intercession_n to_o have_v with_o god_n and_o hereby_o also_o to_o encourage_v many_o other_o to_o martyrdom_n such_o also_o be_v the_o prevent_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o schism_n and_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o receive_n of_o heretic_n usual_o into_o the_o church_n with_o much_o indulgence_n and_o not_o clog_a they_o with_o such_o great_a penance_n as_o such_o a_o crime_n deserve_v 8._o deserve_v ibid._n l._n 9_o c._n 8._o to_o encourage_v more_o to_o come_v in_o and_o prevent_v their_o further_a infect_v of_o other_o §_o 45_o now_o a_o strict_a correspondence_n to_o such_o ancient_a custom_n have_v the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v in_o their_o continue_n of_o indulgence_n in_o these_o two_o principal_a point_n 1._o that_o such_o indulgence_n be_v to_o a_o person_n right_o dispose_v by_o repentance_n so_o far_o as_o the_o church_n can_v judge_n of_o it_o otherwise_o without_o this_o as_o no_o remission_n of_o sin_n so_o no_o reason_n to_o expect_v such_o divine_a relaxation_n of_o punishment_n to_o a_o yet_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o 2._o next_o that_o there_o be_v a_o just_a and_o weighty_a cause_n for_o grant_v it_o else_o it_o will_v quite_o ruin_v the_o church_n discipline_n and_o abuse_v the_o power_n she_o be_v entrust_v with_o to_o remit_v the_o penance_n and_o expect_v that_o god_n shall_v withdraw_v such_o punishment_n and_o change_v that_o ordinary_a course_n of_o his_o justice_n by_o which_o he_o make_v man_n sensible_a of_o his_o hate_n to_o sin_n upon_o any_o light_n and_o frivolous_a motive_n which_o may_v daily_o occur_v that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n i_o say_v not_o exact_o the_o same_o always_o with_o those_o ancient_a foremention_v a_o thing_n not_o necessary_a for_o the_o ancient_n also_o we_o see_v be_v various_a but_o just_o still_o and_o judge_v proportionable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o indulgence_n as_o they_o be_v in_o latter_a time_n then_o after_o a_o much_o remisser_fw-fr impose_v of_o penance_n for_o great_a crime_n than_o be_v ancient_o because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o a_o reluctance_n to_o receive_v or_o bear_v they_o when_o once_o commutation_n of_o penance_n be_v become_v more_o in_o use_n and_o absolution_n frequent_o in_o great_a offence_n also_o be_v join_v immediate_o with_o confession_n and_o the_o penance_n defer_v till_o afterward_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n i_o say_v such_o cause_n have_v be_v a_o set_v the_o penitent_a instead_o of_o such_o penance_n decline_v by_o he_o which_o though_o now_o not_o enjoin_v yet_o now_o be_v as_o much_o as_o ancient_o due_a from_o he_o as_o to_o the_o satisfy_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n upon_o some_o other_o act_n of_o piety_n or_o devotion_n more_o willing_o performable_a by_o he_o and_o these_o especial_o such_o as_o by_o their_o tend_v to_o some_o public_a and_o eminent_a good_a may_v be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o relaxation_n of_o such_o penance_n such_o as_o be_v the_o enjoin_v of_o alm_n prayer_n fast_n etc._n etc._n for_o avert_v some_o imminent_a judgement_n or_o danger_n from_o the_o church_n for_o the_o conquer_a of_o infidel_n and_o the_o church_n enemy_n such_o be_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o convert_v of_o heretic_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o some_o time_n of_o great_a distress_n for_o the_o build_n of_o church_n hospital_n or_o other_o pious_a benefaction_n where_o much_o necessity_n of_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n this_o motive_n not_o the_o least_o considerable_a mention_v also_o by_o bellarmin_n de_fw-fr indulgent_a l._n 2._o c._n 18._o namely_o a_o excitement_n of_o the_o people_n to_o contrition_n and_o confession_n to_o prayer_n and_o do_v penance_n now_o when_o they_o reject_v these_o any_o way_n proportionable_a to_o their_o fault_n and_o as_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n at_o least_o for_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o indulgence_n which_o be_v by_o they_o suppose_v a_o much_o easy_a relief_n the_o procurement_n of_o which_o indulgence_n have_v be_v much_o use_v by_o many_o wise_a and_o holy_a prelate_n as_o namely_o by_o st._n carlo_n borromeo_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o ipso_fw-la usu_fw-la constat_fw-la say_v suarez_n gratiam_fw-la &_o favorem_fw-la indulgentiarum_fw-la multum_fw-la confer_v ad_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la profectum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la 1._o disp_n 49._o §._o 1._o ut_fw-la melius_fw-la ac_fw-la frequentius_fw-la a_o peccatorum_fw-la vinculis_fw-la liberentur_fw-la that_o man_n that_o be_v not_o already_o in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n may_v by_o their_o preparation_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o indulgence_n be_v bring_v thereto_o and_o so_o after_o a_o remission_n of_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n by_o their_o contrition_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v also_o by_o this_o favour_n upon_o some_o pious_a work_n discharge_v of_o the_o temporal_a or_o at_o least_o of_o some_o part_n thereof_o §_o 46_o in_o these_o two_o thing_n therefore_o 1_o a_o worthy_a person_n to_o be_v indulge_v 2_o and_o a_o just_a cause_n of_o such_o indulgement_n the_o present_a use_n of_o indulgence_n run_v parallel_v with_o the_o ancient_a and_o then_o the_o present_a difference_n which_o be_v confess_v between_o the_o latter_a and_o former_a time_n 1._o one_o that_o the_o former_a be_v indulgence_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v the_o present_a of_o the_o selfsame_a penance_n in_o the_o same_o measure_n due_a to_o god_n justice_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v now_o as_o much_o as_o then_o for_o obtain_v from_o he_o a_o relaxation_n from_o such_o punishment_n but_o for_o the_o penitent_n indisposition_n after_o a_o long_a desuetude_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n not_o enjoin_v now_o as_o former_o 2._o the_o other_o that_o those_o be_v usual_o grant_v to_o
reasonable_o be_v oblige_v to_o resolve_v all_o manner_n of_o question_n that_o may_v be_v put_v concern_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a evidence_n of_o so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v or_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v or_o as_o the_o church_n have_v determine_v many_o question_n may_v be_v ask_v wherein_o there_o appear_v not_o light_a enough_o for_o give_v a_o certain_a resolution_n and_o this_o answer_n only_o need_v be_v return_v to_o they_o that_o to_o maintain_v all_o that_o the_o church_n or_o our_o faith_n require_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o answer_v they_o many_o question_n there_o be_v concern_v indulgence_n state_v pro._n and_o con._n by_o learned_a catholic_n whilst_o all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o benefit_n of_o they_o and_o who_o doubt_v of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n because_o he_o can_v clear_v all_o difficulty_n about_o it_o bishop_n andrews_n think_v it_o a_o good_a answer_n to_o bellarmin_n concern_v the_o real_a presence_n praesentiam_fw-la credimus_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la vos_fw-la veram_fw-la de_fw-fr modo_fw-la praesentiae_fw-la nil_fw-la temere_fw-la definimus_fw-la and_o especial_o this_o liberty_n may_v be_v claim_v when_o this_o author_n be_v in_o such_o a_o unserious_a and_o droll_a humour_n with_o which_o in_o such_o sacred_a matter_n his_o adversary_n have_v no_o inclination_n to_o a_o correspondence_n ask_v such_o question_n as_o these_o what_o satisfaction_n god_n justice_n receive_v for_o remit_v a_o temporal_a punishment_n upon_o a_o indulgence_n grant_v where_o when_o how_o by_o who_o it_o be_v pay_v 14._o q_o 14._o in_o what_o way_n the_o payment_n be_v make_v whether_o so_o much_o ready_a cash_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n i._n e._n of_o our_o lord_n suffering_n for_o we_o be_v pay_v down_o upon_o the_o nail_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o every_o one_o sin_n or_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o god_n be_v tell_v where_o such_o a_o treasure_n lie_v and_o bid_v go_v and_o satisfy_v himself_o for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n but_o indeed_o such_o extravagant_a interrogatory_n make_v in_o these_o spiritual_a matter_n as_o if_o the_o church_n treasure_n be_v keep_v under_o lock_n and_o key_n and_o count_v like_o money_n out_o of_o a_o bag_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v contemn_v than_o reply_v to_o yet_o that_o this_o author_n may_v not_o please_v himself_o too_o much_o therein_o or_o his_o protestant_a reader_n overvalue_v they_o i_o shall_v return_v to_o they_o brief_o that_o which_o i_o conceive_v sufficient_a to_o undeceive_v he_o give_v here_o only_o the_o sum_n of_o they_o and_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o view_v they_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n §_o 63_o to_o the_o first_o why_o in_o a_o plenary_a indulgence_n the_o expression_n run_v 1._o qu._n 1._o remission_n and_o pardon_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n when_o the_o indulgence_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n thereof_o the_o answer_n be_v set_v down_o before_o §_o 49._o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o indulgence_n because_o a_o indulgence_n always_o suppose_v remission_n of_o the_o sin_n quoad_fw-la culpam_fw-la or_o offensam_fw-la and_o of_o its_o eternal_a punishment_n by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n that_o be_v join_v with_o the_o indulgence_n and_o than_o it_o complete_v all_o quoad_fw-la paenam_fw-la too_o in_o remission_n also_o of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n §_o 64_o to_o the_o second_o how_o any_o punishment_n of_o the_o fault_n can_v be_v still_o due_a 2._o qu._n 2._o when_o the_o fault_n be_v already_o pardon_v r._n one_o will_v think_v our_o author_n have_v never_o hear_v of_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la and_o paenae_fw-la or_o rather_o he_o know_v the_o lady_n have_v not_o by_o remission_n of_o the_o sin_n catholic_n mean_v of_o the_o enmity_n it_o put_v between_o god_n and_o the_o sinner_n whereby_o he_o be_v again_o receive_v into_o his_o favour_n with_o which_o be_v also_o always_o necessary_o join_v the_o remission_n of_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n the_o retention_n of_o which_o can_v consist_v with_o our_o restitution_n into_o his_o friendship_n as_o the_o retention_n of_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n may_v the_o sin_n then_o as_o to_o this_o enmity_n whole_o pardon_v yet_o as_o to_o its_o punishment_n be_v remit_v only_o in_o part_n and_o in_o part_n still_o un-remitted_n and_o to_o be_v answered-for_a as_o a_o parent_n straight_o upon_o a_o child_n confession_n of_o a_o fault_n move_v he_o to_o pity_v re-admits_a he_o into_o his_o lose_a savour_n which_o we_o call_v forgive_a his_o fault_n and_o do_v learn_v this_o language_n from_o what_o nathan_n say_v from_o god_n to_o david_n confess_v dominus_fw-la transtulit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la but_o nevertheless_o after_o this_o 12.13_o 2_o sam._n 12.13_o for_o many_o good_a end_n correct_v he_o for_o it_o as_o god_n do_v david_n ver_fw-la 14._o propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la filius_fw-la qui_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o say_v the_o psalmist_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o desert_n 98.8_o desert_n ps_n 98.8_o domine_fw-la deus_fw-la noster_fw-la tu_fw-la propitius_fw-la fuisti_fw-la eye_v there_o be_v pardon_v the_o sin_n and_o yet_o &_o ulciscens_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la adinventiones_fw-la eorum_fw-la i._n e._n the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o pardon_a sin_n he_o there_o inflict_v on_o they_o not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n etc._n etc._n perhaps_o this_o questioner_n may_v better_o comprehend_v this_o if_o i_o set_v it_o he_o down_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o a_o protestant_n chemnitius_n satisfact_n chemnitius_n exam._n conc._n trid._n part_n 2._o de_fw-fr satisfact_n fide_fw-la propter_fw-la christum_fw-la accipimus_fw-la simul_fw-la remissionem_fw-la culpae_fw-la &_o paenae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la paenas_fw-la temporales_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vitâ_fw-la attinet_fw-la post_fw-la acceptam_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la justificati_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vitâ_fw-la vel_fw-la communibus_fw-la calamitatibus_fw-la vel_fw-la peculiaribus_fw-la paenis_fw-la propter_fw-la certa_fw-la seu_fw-la privata_fw-la quaedam_fw-la peccata_fw-la ut_fw-la adam_n david_n populus_fw-la israel_n miriam_n testantur_fw-la idem_fw-la calamitates_fw-la baptizatorum_fw-la post_fw-la baptismum_fw-la ostendunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la scripturae_fw-la exempla_fw-la deum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la &_o post_fw-la reconciliationem_fw-la seu_fw-la remissionem_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la singulares_fw-la paenas_fw-la ob_fw-la peccata_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vitâ_fw-la imponere_fw-la quanquam_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la universale_fw-la scriptura_fw-la etiam_fw-la dicit_fw-la de_fw-la reconciliatis_fw-la orpus_fw-la mortuum_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la peccatum_fw-la rom._n 8._o and_o 2._o reg._n 12_o quia_fw-la fecisti_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la quasi_fw-la deus_fw-la illis_fw-la nondum_fw-la satis_fw-la sit_fw-la reconciliatus_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquid_fw-la offensae_fw-la retinuerit_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la datam_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la sed_fw-la illis_fw-la imponuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la castigationem_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ne_fw-la acceptâ_fw-la reconciliatione_fw-la obliviscantur_fw-la quanta_fw-la sit_fw-la abominatio_fw-la peccati_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la irae_fw-la dei_fw-la adversus_fw-la peccatum_fw-la thus_o he_o §_o 65_o to_o the_o three_o what_o temporal_a punishment_n reremain_v to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o by_o we_o 3._o qu._n 3._o from_o which_o we_o may_v be_v free_v by_o indulgence_n r._n we_o can_v be_v free_v only_o from_o those_o temporal_a punishment_n by_o indulgence_n from_o which_o we_o may_v by_o our_o penance_n if_o ask_v from_o what_o temporal_a punishment_n our_o penance_n may_v relieve_v we_o i_o answer_v from_o such_o as_o god_n purpose_v to_o inflict_v on_o any_o here_o or_o hereafter_o in_o this_o world_n or_o the_o next_o if_o he_o spare_v we_o here_o in_o relation_n to_o our_o particular_a personal_a and_o actual_a sin_n unless_o our_o own_o penance_n and_o humiliation_n do_v prevent_v they_o but_o then_o speak_v of_o this_o present_a life_n where_o many_o suffering_n and_o affliction_n happen_v to_o christian_n upon_o many_o other_o account_n than_o the_o punish_n and_o chastise_v they_o for_o some_o former_a sin_n and_o where_o some_o of_o those_o also_o that_o be_v inflict_v for_o former_a sin_n may_v be_v not_o upon_o any_o humiliation_n or_o penance_n avertible_a which_o or_o of_o what_o kind_n those_o be_v that_o be_v avertible_a or_o whether_o of_o any_o kind_n some_o but_o not_o other_o god_n only_o know_v not_o we_o as_o for_o death_n take_v in_o general_a it_o be_v a_o punishment_n of_o original_a sin_n not_o removable_a by_o penance_n but_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v a_o premature_n or_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o death_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n may_v mean_a while_n that_o penance_n humiliation_n fast_n watch_n prayer_n alm_n etc._n etc._n such_o as_o the_o ninevite_n use_v may_v rescue_v we_o from_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o god_n will_v otherwise_o inflict_v sure_o this_o author_n will_v
not_o deny_v for_o the_o protestant_n to_o such_o a_o end_n appoint_v certain_a day_n of_o humiliation_n i_o now_o then_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o such_o our_o humiliation_n free_v we_o from_o all_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o only_o some_o one_o kind_n whether_o disease_n pain_n and_o death_n be_v not_o part_v of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o whether_o man_n may_v be_v free_v from_o these_o by_o such_o humiliation_n whether_o from_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o extraordinary_a judgement_n if_o not_o how_o can_v a_o man_n by_o such_o humiliation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v as_o liable_a to_o it_o as_o any_o one_o else_o the_o answer_n here_o sit_v to_o our_o humiliation_n and_o penance_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o for_o indulgence_n from_o such_o penance_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v his_o own_o answer_n to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o objection_n §_o 66_o to_o the_o four_o if_o free_v from_o only_o one_o sort_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n what_o sort_n that_o be_v 4._o qu._n 4._o that_o the_o indulge_v may_v know_v what_o punishment_n he_o be_v free_v from_o r._n the_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a question_n satisfy_v also_o this_o i_o say_v then_o again_o the_o freedom_n be_v from_o such_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o divine_a justice_n purpose_v to_o inflict_v unless_o prevent_v herein_o by_o our_o penance_n i_o add_v here_o which_o punishment_n what_o or_o how_o many_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o none_o can_v tell_v the_o indulge_v so_o neither_o be_v he_o concern_v to_o know_v he_o certain_o gain_v by_o the_o indulgence_n so_o long_o as_o the_o pious_a work_n perform_v by_o he_o be_v of_o a_o less_o value_n than_o the_o punishment_n remit_v to_o he_o however_o the_o roman_a author_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n all_o maintain_v to_o the_o true_o penitent_a a_o certain_a benefit_n by_o a_o lawful_a indulgence_n §_o 67_o to_o the_o five_o if_o it_o be_v from_o canonical_a penance_n that_o one_o be_v free_v 5._o qu._n 5._o whether_o he_o be_v whole_o free_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o that_o or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o be_v what_o power_n the_o priest_n have_v to_o enjoin_v penance_n after_o it_o i._n e._n as_o i_o understand_v he_o after_o a_o person_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o indulgence_n i_o anser_n after_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o indulgence_n the_o priest_n have_v no_o power_n to_o enjoin_v any_o more_o penance_n for_o sin_n commit_v before_o it_o i._n e._n in_o order_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a thereto_o §_o 68_o to_o the_o six_o why_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n may_v not_o as_o well_o remit_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n at_o that_o time_n 6._o qu._n 6._o when_o the_o fault_n be_v remit_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o satisfaction_n as_o afterward_o by_o indulgence_n r._n it_o may_v have_v god_n so_o please_v to_o remit_v to_o sinner_n offend_v he_o more_o high_o by_o a_o relapse_n from_o their_o baptismal_a grace_n those_o their_o sin_n and_o all_o the_o punishment_n by_o his_o justice_n belong_v to_o they_o at_o once_o but_o that_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n for_o many_o good_a end_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v not_o remit_v all_o the_o punishment_n together_o with_o the_o sin_n appear_v from_o the_o text_n allege_v before_o §_o 48._o this_o to_o his_o six_o first_o question_n wherein_o he_o seem_v a_o little_a more_o serious_a §_o 69_o the_o other_o nine_o that_o remain_v be_v all_o spend_v about_o the_o church_n treasure_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o satisfy_v the_o divine_a justice_n for_o the_o indulgence_n concede_v by_o the_o church_n to_o all_o which_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o return_v he_o that_o little_a short_a answer_n of_o doctor_n holden_n mention_v before_o 6._o before_o §._o 47._o de_fw-fr resol_fw-fr fidei_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 6._o caetera_fw-la omne_fw-la dubia_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n nimirum_fw-la a_o sit_fw-la thesaurus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la meritorum_fw-la &_o satisfactionum_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la cujus_fw-la dispensatores_fw-la sint_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la &_o reliqui_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pastor_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o doctor_n taylor_n observe_v have_v say_v nothing_o of_o such_o a_o treasure_n neither_o be_v it_o more_o necessary_a to_o be_v dispute_v now_o as_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o indulgence_n than_o in_o saint_n cyprian_n time_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n then_o or_o now_o from_o any_o pain_n or_o penance_n of_o sin_n but_o through_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o either_o their_o indulgence_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o question_n or_o we_o exempt_v and_o thus_o i_o may_v dismiss_v all_o the_o follow_v but_o because_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o some_o of_o great_a concernment_n or_o gravity_n than_o indeed_o they_o be_v i_o shall_v also_o consider_v they_o and_o this_o treasure_n be_v say_v to_o consist_v partly_o of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o lord_n partly_o of_o his_o saint_n i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o first_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v question_v by_o he_o concern_v our_o lord_n satisfaction_n in_o his_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 14_o question_n and_o then_o to_o those_o concern_v the_o saint_n in_o qu._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o §_o 70_o concern_v the_o former_a of_o these_o satisfaction_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o great_a rich_a and_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n of_o christian_n and_o of_o the_o church_n i_o call_v it_o the_o church_n treasure_n because_o our_o lord_n dispense_v it_o by_o the_o church_n ministry_n by_o which_o our_o redemption_n from_o sin_n and_o all_o its_o punishment_n be_v purchase_v be_v the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o treasure_n be_v not_o disburse_v and_o lay_v out_o promiscuous_o for_o all_o sinner_n whatever_o but_o those_o only_a on_o who_o right_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v the_o successor_n of_o our_o lord_n by_o his_o appointment_n do_v confer_v the_o sacrament_n institute_v by_o he_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n here_o therefore_o we_o will_v suppose_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v baptism_n upon_o the_o administration_n whereof_o to_o the_o baptize_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v apply_v the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n tender_v to_o and_o accept_v by_o god_n justice_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o all_o punishment_n thereof_o eternal_a or_o temporal_a no_o protestant_a i_o suppose_v gainsaying_n this_o now_o i_o beg_v leave_n to_o return_v to_o this_o author_n his_o own_o question_n the_o better_a to_o make_v appear_v the_o great_a levity_n and_o vanity_n of_o they_o only_o change_v the_o subject_n and_o ask_v they_o not_o concern_v indulgence_n but_o baptism_n wherein_o this_o author_n must_v grant_v this_o treasure_n of_o our_o lord_n satisfaction_n to_o the_o right_o prepare_v to_o be_v apply_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o its_o punishment_n so_o that_o they_o may_v every_o whit_n as_o well_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o and_o then_o what_o answer_v he_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v concern_v the_o one_o he_o and_o his_o party_n may_v take_v the_o same_o also_o for_o the_o other_o and_o if_o he_o will_v warrant_v they_o for_o satisfactory_a i_o hope_v he_o will_v think_v better_o of_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o church_n treasure_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n 524._o promise_n p_o 524._o §_o 71_o to_o begin_v 7._o qu._n 7._o then_o with_o the_o seven_o question_n here_o presuppose_v that_o our_o lord_n satisfaction_n be_v infinite_a and_o not_o so_o exhaust_v by_o the_o discharge_n to_o god_n justice_n the_o debt_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o punishment_n of_o all_o those_o baptize_v hitherto_o but_o that_o there_o remain_v great_a plenty_n of_o they_o that_o may_v still_o be_v apply_v in_o the_o baptism_n of_o other_o and_o still_o be_v redundant_fw-la this_o i_o say_v be_v true_a and_o clear_a i_o desire_v this_o author_n will_v tell_v i_o repeat_v here_o the_o seven_o question_v how_o here_o the_o part_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o those_o already_o baptize_v and_o that_o which_o be_v redundant_fw-la still_o for_o other_o and_o part_n of_o these_o be_v necessary_a to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o fault_n another_o part_n redundant_fw-la or_o remain_v to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a punishment_n thereof_o whether_o in_o general_a christ_n in_o his_o passion_n and_o suffering_n do_v any_o more_o than_o god_n require_v whether_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o all_o which_o god_n require_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v redundant_fw-la if_o the●e_n be_v how_o some_o part_n come_v to_o be_v apply_v already_o and_o the_o other_o to_o remain_v still_o for_o other_o in_o the_o church_n treasure_n what_o part_n