Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n life_n lord_n way_n 6,566 5 4.6434 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66548 A history of antient ceremonies containing an account of their rise and growth, their first entrance into the Church, and their gradual advancement to superstition therein. Porrée, Jonas.; Douglas, Thomas, fl. 1661.; Wilson, John, fl. 1676-1678. 1669 (1669) Wing W2895A; ESTC R27674 84,845 221

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

egyptian_a 27._o speak_v of_o those_o who_o live_v before_o jesus_n christ_n it_o never_o enter_v into_o their_o heart_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o baptism_n of_o fire_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v offer_v in_o the_o church_n bread_n and_o wine_n as_o a_o figure_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o that_o those_o who_o partake_v of_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v visible_a shall_v feed_v spiritual_o upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o our_o lord_n ephraim_n of_o syria_n in_o the_o year_n 360._o in_o his_o treatise_n against_o the_o curious_a inquisitour_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n observe_v heedful_o how_o that_o take_v the_o bread_n into_o his_o hand_n he_o bless_v and_o break_v it_o in_o figure_n of_o his_o immaculate_a body_n and_o bless_v the_o cup_n in_o figure_n of_o his_o precious_a blood_n ambrose_n 6._o or_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o sacrament_n see_v that_o this_o offering_n turn_v into_o a_o acceptable_a and_o reasonable_a account_n to_o we_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n gaudentius_n bishop_n of_o bress_n in_o his_o second_o treatise_n upon_o exodus_fw-la the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o bread_n moreover_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n be_v fit_o represent_v under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n chrysostome_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 386._o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o cesarius_n the_o monk_n do_v thus_o unfold_v this_o great_a mystery_n before_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o name_v it_o bread_n but_o it_o be_v once_o by_o divine_a grace_n sanctify_v it_o be_v certain_o free_v from_o the_o appellation_n of_o bread_n and_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n howheit_fw-ge the_o true_a nature_n of_o bread_n do_v still_o continue_v therein_o turrianus_n and_o gregory_n of_o valence_n both_o jesuit_n perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v wonderful_o rack_v and_o puzzle_v with_o this_o passage_n do_v most_o groundless_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o chrysostome_n but_o of_o one_o john_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v confession_n sufficient_a since_o that_o it_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o its_o antiquity_n this_o epistle_n have_v be_v see_v by_o many_o in_o a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o bibliotheque_fw-fr of_o florence_n by_o which_o if_o not_o stifle_v by_o our_o adversary_n the_o common_a fate_n of_o what_o ever_o be_v contrary_a to_o themselves_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o verify_v to_o be_v of_o a_o truth_n the_o genuine_a testimony_n of_o the_o great_a chrysostome_n but_o it_o be_v high_a time_n that_o we_o harken_v to_o holy_a augustine_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 410._o behold_v how_o he_o explain_v himself_o in_o his_o 12_o the_o chapter_n against_o adimantus_n the_o lord_n doubt_v not_o to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o as_o he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n and_o upon_o the_o three_o psalm_n the_o lord_n admit_v judas_n to_o the_o banquet_n at_o which_o he_o recommend_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o same_o father_n upon_o the_o 98._o psalm_n wherein_o he_o expound_v these_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n if_o you_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n bring_v in_o our_o saviour_n speak_v thus_o understand_v spiritual_o that_o which_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o you_o shall_v not_o eat_v this_o body_n which_o you_o see_v neither_o shall_v you_o drink_v that_o blood_n which_o my_o crucifier_n shall_v shed_v i_o have_v recommend_v to_o you_o a_o sacred_a sign_n which_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v shall_v give_v you_o life_n and_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n chap._n 16._o when_o the_o lord_n say_v if_o you_o eat_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v not_o his_o blood_n you_o shall_v have_v no_o life_n in_o yourselves_o he_o seem_v to_o command_v a_o impiety_n or_o great_a crim●●_n this_o then_o be_v a_o figure_n whereby_o he_o enjoin_v we_o to_o communicate_v in_o the_o lord_n death_n and_o passion_n and_o delightful_o and_o profitable_o to_o remember_v that_o his_o flesh_n be_v crucify_v and_o bruise_v for_o we_o and_o in_o his_o first_o treatise_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o st._n john_n the_o lord_n comfort_v we_o who_o can_v no_o long_o feel_v he_o with_o the_o hand_n but_o only_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o faith_n and_o in_o the_o 53d_o sermon_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n every_o one_o almost_o call_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o sacred_a sign_n thereof_o theodoret_n bishop_n of_o cyre_z in_o the_o year_n 420._o in_o his_o first_o dialogue_n entitle_v the_o immutable_a speak_v of_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n say_v the_o lord_n have_v dignify_v the_o visible_a sign_n with_o the_o appellation_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v of_o their_o nature_n but_o add_v grace_n to_o nature_n a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v say_v the_o lord_n have_v confer_v upon_o the_o sign_n the_o name_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o in_o the_o second_o dialogue_n entitle_v the_o inconfused_a the_o divine_a mystery_n be_v sign_n of_o the_o true_a body_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o eutychian_a heretic_n maintain_v transubstantiation_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v in_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v catch_v in_o a_o net_n of_o thy_o own_o twist_v for_o even_o after_o consecration_n the_o mystical_a sign_n change_v not_o their_o nature_n but_o remain_v for_o substance_n form_n and_o figure_n the_o same_o as_o before_o cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 29._o in_o the_o year_n 440._o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n morsel_n of_o bread_n say_v take_v eat_z this_o be_v my_o body_n he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o faithful_a believe_v that_o though_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o we_o in_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v all_o thing_n and_o even_o ourselves_o govern_v by_o he_o again_o though_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o body_n appear_v before_o his_o father_n and_o sit_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v present_a in_o his_o saint_n by_o his_o spirit_n the_o same_o father_n speak_v of_o nestorius_n 2._o have_v he_o not_o turn_v say_v he_o our_o mystery_n into_o a_o anthropophagy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o manducation_n of_o man_n flesh_n through_o a_o irreligious_a entangle_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o faithful_a through_o vain_a conceit_n and_o attempt_v to_o subject_a to_o humane_a ratiocination_n thing_n which_o surpass_v all_o manner_n of_o scrutiny_n save_v that_o of_o faith_n only_o gelasius_n himself_o bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 590._o speak_v thus_o nester_n certain_o the_o sacrament_n which_o we_o receive_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n whence_o also_o we_o be_v by_o they_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o ●read_n and_o the_o wine_n do_v incessant_o continue_v such_o and_o the_o image_n and_o resemblance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v infallible_o celebrate_v in_o the_o exhibition_n of_o those_o mystery_n facundus_n a_o african_a bishop_n who_o in_o the_o 550th_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o three_o head_n or_o point_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o sacrament_n of_o adoption_n to_o wit_n baptism_n may_v be_v call_v the_o adoption_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o account_n that_o we_o call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o cup_n his_o own_o body_n and_o own_o blood_n not_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v indeed_o his_o body_n and_o the_o cup_n his_o blood_n in_o proper_a speech_n but_o hecause_n that_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v contain_v therein_o dionysius_n false_o surname_v the_o areopagite_n a_o author_n of_o who_o we_o know_v not_o certain_o in_o what_o time_n he_o live_v howbeit_o to_o procure_v the_o great_a authority_n to_o his_o write_n he_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o act_n chap._n 17._o vers_fw-la 34._o but_o divers_a reason_n move_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o flourish_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o age_n other_o make_v he_o more_o ancient_a whoever_o he_o be_v he_o do_v more_o than_o ten_o time_n in_o one_o chapter_n etc._n term_n that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o we_o in_o the_o supper_n image_n sign_n and_o symbol_n and_o say_v that_o the_o communion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o most_o divine_a supper_n at_o which_o the_o sign_n of_o thing_n therein_o celebrate_v be_v first_o of_o all_o institute_v
the_o intent_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v herein_o some_o allege_v that_o that_o observance_n tend_v to_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o miraculous_a fast_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o evangelical_n history_n that_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n fast_a be_v previous_a to_o the_o passover_n by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n proof_n sufficient_a that_o antiquity_n have_v some_o other_o end_n and_o aim_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o fast_a else_o doubtless_o they_o will_v have_v pitch_v upon_o a_o time_n coincident_a with_o that_o wherein_o our_o saviour_n fast_v iren._n behold_v then_o the_o true_a account_n there_o be_v a_o order_n at_o that_o time_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n approach_v those_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v public_a penance_n shall_v present_v themselves_o to_o be_v reingratiated_n and_o receive_v into_o peace_n with_o she_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o catechumenes_n supper_n be_v baptize_v for_o those_o day_n be_v particulary_a appropriate_v to_o that_o work_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o those_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a moment_n the_o church_n proceed_v therein_o with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n beside_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o behove_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o for_o the_o solemn_a communion_n upon_o the_o easter-day_n ensue_v but_o to_o show_v that_o this_o observance_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o peremptory_a impose_v law_n we_o must_v remark_n the_o diversification_n which_o attend_v that_o custom_n iren._n for_o in_o some_o church_n this_o fast_o last_v three_o week_n in_o other_o seven_o day_n only_o and_o in_o other_o forty_o day_n and_o from_o this_o quarantine_n come_v the_o name_n of_o the_o quadragesimal_n our_o lent_n which_o be_v former_o call_v the_o paschal_n fast._n anno_fw-la 160._o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o age_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o violent_a persecution_n which_o last_v along_o time_n after_o full_a of_o horror_n all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v bedew_v and_o all_o the_o judicatori●s_v therein_o over-glutted_n with_o christian_a blood_n torment_n exquisite_a terror_n universal_a revolt_v frequent_a yea_o there_o be_v find_v among_o they_o who_o to_o palliate_v their_o infamous_a cowardice_n teach_v that_o martyrdom_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o mere_a indifferency_n 4._o reckon_n it_o extreme_a folly_n and_o madness_n to_o suffer_v death_n for_o their_o profession_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o martyr_n be_v load_v with_o reproach_n and_o their_o memory_n with_o execration_n for_o the_o rage_n and_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o death_n extend_v the_o persecution_n to_o their_o very_a bone_n and_o that_o they_o may_v deprive_v christian_n of_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o future_a 5._o resurrection_n one_o of_o the_o main_a argument_n of_o their_o constancy_n they_o frequent_o expose_v their_o dead_a body_n to_o the_o hunger-bitten_a rage_n of_o ravenous_a beast_n place_v guard_n and_o sentinel_n day_n and_o night_n to_o hinder_v any_o that_o may_v attempt_v to_o give_v they_o burial_n all_o that_o remain_v of_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o the_o ash_n throw_v into_o river_n or_o scatter_v in_o the_o air_n the_o church_n then_o that_o they_o may_v enkindle_v zeal_n in_o the_o people_n and_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n present_v they_o with_o new_a incentives_n for_o excitation_n and_o encouragement_n the_o grecian_n do_v yearly_a celebrate_v the_o memorial_n of_o their_o hero_n and_o such_o illustrious_a person_n as_o have_v die_v valiant_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n and_o this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v about_o their_o tomb_n jul._n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v by_o so_o do_v animate_v and_o encourage_v the_o survive_a unto_o the_o like_a achievement_n christian_n judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o very_a proper_a mean_n to_o persuade_v many_o person_n to_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o confirm_v other_o in_o such_o a_o magnanimous_a resolution_n do_v imitate_v their_o example_n their_o main_a care_n then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v to_o bury_v their_o martyr_n and_o where_o they_o can_v not_o recover_v the_o whole_a body_n they_o endeavour_v careful_o to_o gather_v up_o the_o very_o least_o fragment_n in_o case_n the_o fury_n of_o their_o persecutor_n have_v leave_v any_o remainder_n now_o those_o relic_n be_v honourable_o inter_v without_o any_o such_o custom_n as_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v galliae_fw-la for_o although_o martyrdom_n be_v repute_v a_o most_o glorious_a thing_n and_o those_o bless_a soul_n be_v very_o precious_a with_o the_o church_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o honour_n that_o they_o afford_v their_o body_n be_v a_o honourable_a interment_n nothing_o different_a from_o the_o common_a after_o this_o the_o custom_n be_v introduce_v of_o a_o anniversary_n commemoration_n of_o the_o combat_n and_o constancy_n of_o martyr_n 15._o upon_o the_o same_o day_n whereon_o they_o have_v suffer_v death_n call_v by_o they_o the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n in_o regard_n that_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v install_v in_o another_o life_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o be_v bury_v from_o thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o cemetery_n become_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o their_o assembly_n for_o those_o anniversary_n day_n return_v very_o frequent_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o martyr_n by_o who_o death_n most_o day_n of_o the_o year_n be_v renown_v upon_o those_o day_n than_o the_o whole_a church_n assemble_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o valiant_a champion_n be_v as_o if_o she_o mean_v to_o warm_v her_o zeal_n at_o their_o ash_n and_o to_o spirit_n herself_o thereby_o for_o a_o more_o prompt_a commemoration_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n public_a prayer_n and_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v finish_v they_o rehearse_v in_o order_n the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v upon_o that_o day_n put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o truth_n they_o likewise_o relate_v the_o several_a conflict_n by_o they_o sustain_v who_o fierceness_n enhance_v their_o constancy_n their_o courage_n also_o be_v display_v in_o term_n full_a of_o applause_n and_o admiration_n their_o glorious_a trophy_n and_o the_o rich_a garland_n propound_v as_o the_o prize_n of_o their_o victory_n finish_v the_o panegyric_n which_o consist_v in_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o give_v they_o the_o victory_n the_o whole_a action_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n now_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o solemnity_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o show_v that_o such_o as_o be_v dead_a in_o christ_n be_v still_o alive_a both_o in_o god_n and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o animate_v and_o encourage_v the_o people_n unto_o the_o like_a suffering_n this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o thus_o do_v they_o explain_v themselves_o smyrn_n we_o can_v never_o say_v they_o abandon_v christ_n nor_o serve_v any_o other_o we_o adore_v christ_n as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o we_o cherish_v the_o martyr_n as_o the_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o our_o lord_n we_o solemnize_v the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n which_o be_v that_o of_o their_o death_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o as_o have_v conflict_v for_o the_o truth_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o exercise_v and_o exciting_a of_o other_o thereunto_o we_o hope_v to_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o the_o like_a grace_n and_o at_o last_o compartner_n and_o fellow-sharer_n in_o the_o same_o glory_n among_o the_o head_n of_o discipline_n observe_v in_o those_o time_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o material_a such_o as_o be_v convict_v of_o any_o notorious_a crime_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v confession_n of_o it_o public_o 9_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o beg_v pardon_n and_o to_o undergo_v whatever_o shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o which_o do_v they_o enjoin_v they_o some_o kind_n of_o satisfaction_n whereby_o they_o behove_v to_o manifest_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o repentance_n this_o they_o do_v to_o contain_v other_o in_o their_o duty_n as_o also_o to_o prevent_v the_o blame_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n among_o infidel_n as_o if_o it_o give_v indulgence_n to_o vice_n through_o silence_n under_o it_o now_o they_o pretend_v not_o by_o this_o public_a repentance_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n to_o who_o none_o can_v render_v the_o least_o compensation_n for_o the_o least_o offence_n commit_v but_o only_a to_o the_o scandalize_v church_n or_o to_o a_o injure_a neighbour_n anno_fw-la 195._o this_o second_o age_n we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v with_o a_o famous_a
howbeit_o this_o be_v not_o universal_o observe_v for_o even_o till_o the_o year_n 950._o we_o find_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o history_n throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n a_o great_a number_n of_o ecclesiastic_a person_n marry_v famous_a doctor_n impugn_v the_o law_n of_o celibacy_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o roman_z bishop_n descend_v of_o ecclesiastical_a parent_n who_o be_v marry_v even_o during_o their_o clerk-ship_n as_o be_v boniface_n i._o fellix_fw-la iii_o and_o gelasius_n i._o thus_o many_o age_n pass_v before_o that_o this_o decree_n be_v receive_v anno_fw-la 400._o etc._n etc._n we_o now_o enter_v upon_o that_o time_n whereof_o st._n augustine_n complain_v 19_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o universal_o stuff_v with_o ceremonial_a observance_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n live_v under_o the_o servile_a yoke_n of_o the_o law_n be_v much_o more_o supportable_a than_o that_o of_o christian_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o good_a part_n howbeit_o we_o shall_v omit_v divers_a rite_n introduce_v in_o the_o five_o age_n which_o be_v never_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o superplus_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o sacrament_n after_o that_o all_o have_v communicate_v 3._o the_o send_v of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o new_a marry_a couple_n to_o be_v by_o they_o joint_o receive_v at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o house_n the_o thrust_v of_o the_o same_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dead_a a_o most_o profane_a abuse_n we_o shall_v likewise_o forbear_v to_o mention_v all_o those_o innovation_n which_o have_v be_v commence_v before_o be_v continue_v in_o after_o time_n and_o shall_v only_o note_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o rise_v of_o such_o as_o follow_v thereupon_o each_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n wherein_o they_o begin_v to_o appear_v as_o therefore_o we_o have_v already_o see_v in_o what_o respect_n primitive_a antiquity_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a in_o like_a manner_n we_o must_v know_v what_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o vigil_n which_o ensue_v upon_o that_o usage_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o one_o have_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n they_o call_v some_o ecclesiastic_a person_n who_o spend_v the_o whole_a night_n with_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o dead_a entertain_v they_o with_o some_o serious_a and_o seasonable_a discourse_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o their_o instruction_n and_o comfort_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o sing_v also_o psalm_n dispose_v by_o way_n of_o antiphony_n or_o versicles_n interchangeable_o answer_v one_o another_o and_o recommend_v the_o depart_a soul_n to_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o pardon_v its_o sin_n he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o preserve_v it_o from_o hell_n and_o eternal_a death_n judge_v it_o in_o mercy_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n and_o give_v to_o its_o body_n a_o glorious_a resurrection_n but_o never_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v deliver_v it_o out_o of_o purgatory_n though_o that_o be_v the_o consequence_n draw_v from_o thence_o at_o this_o day_n and_o indeed_o the_o greek_a church_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o yet_o never_o believe_v a_o purgatory_n to_o those_o funeral_n act_v another_o ceremony_n be_v add_v it_o be_v a_o pagan_a custom_n that_o their_o champion_n who_o have_v win_v the_o prize_n in_o wrestle_v be_v conduct_v to_o their_o house_n with_o song_n of_o triumph_n and_o burn_a torch_n in_o token_n of_o honour_n and_o congratulation_n this_o our_o christian_n apply_v to_o their_o dead_a as_o those_o who_o after_o that_o they_o have_v fight_v the_o good_a fight_n have_v finish_v their_o course_n and_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o glory_n they_o then_o inter_v they_o with_o sing_v of_o psalm_n by_o way_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n and_o consolation_n to_o the_o survive_a as_o also_o with_o light_a taper_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o ceremony_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o s._n chrysostome_n who_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age._n tell_v i_o heb._n what_o mean_v the_o lamp_n light_v up_o at_o funeral_n be_v it_o not_o because_o we_o accompany_v the_o dead_a as_o so_o many_o magnanimous_a champion_n what_o mean_v the_o hymn_n be_v it_o not_o because_o we_o glorify_v god_n and_o render_v thanks_o to_o he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v already_o crown_v the_o defunct_a deliver_v he_o from_o all_o his_o toil_n and_o dolour_n be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o very_a end_n that_o we_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o why_o call_v thou_o upon_o the_o priest_n and_o singing-man_n be_v it_o not_o for_o comfort_v to_o thyself_o and_o for_o honour_n to_o the_o decease_a the_o formality_n observe_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o reception_n of_o penitent_n 37._o be_v likewise_o multiply_v which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v thus_o practise_v when_o any_o one_o who_o have_v incur_v excommunication_n petition_v that_o he_o may_v be_v release_v from_o that_o censure_n make_v protestation_n of_o repentance_n the_o bishop_n who_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o twelve_o priest_n with_o he_o repair_v to_o the_o church-door_n where_o the_o penitent_a present_v himself_o clothe_v with_o sackcloth_n barefooted_a with_o a_o deject_a countenance_n his_o head_n cover_v with_o ash_n weep_v and_o sigh_v implore_a forgiveness_n and_o promise_a amendment_n of_o life_n for_o the_o future_a then_o the_o bishop_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n give_v he_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n and_o admission_n to_o the_o communion_n but_o in_o case_n he_o do_v again_o relapse_n into_o any_o crime_n he_o be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o admission_n to_o penance_n but_o deal_v with_o as_o one_o relapse_v so_o as_o that_o they_o never_o give_v he_o the_o sacrament_n save_v only_o at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o death_n then_o also_o be_v cross_n receive_v into_o church_n whereas_o former_o they_o be_v only_o represent_v upon_o money_n and_o military_a banner_n but_o hold_v only_o for_o mere_a memorial_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o not_o for_o object_n of_o adoration_n 6._o for_o so_o do_v the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n explain_v themselves_o therein_o it_o be_v further_a remarkable_a that_o they_o be_v only_o the_o simple_a form_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o crucifix_n be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o author_n of_o the_o same_o age_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o custom_n chrysost._n which_o be_v afterward_o turn_v into_o superstition_n as_o long_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o miracle_n be_v subject_v in_o the_o church_n she_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o especial_a virtue_n of_o dispossess_v and_o chase_v away_o devil_n but_o this_o gift_n be_v once_o antiquate_v and_o supersede_v they_o find_v no_o better_o expedient_a in_o the_o case_n than_o to_o conduct_v the_o possess_v into_o the_o place_n of_o public_a assembly_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o church_n may_v pray_v for_o and_o over_o they_o and_o those_o prayer_n frequent_o obtain_v deliverance_n for_o those_o poor_a demoniac_n but_o they_o afterward_o constitute_v exorcist_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o office_n to_o who_o they_o attribute_v jurisdiction_n over_o devil_n empower_v they_o to_o torment_v and_o chase_v away_o the_o same_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o conjuration_n now_o many_o have_v hitherto_o dispute_v about_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n 14._o but_o origen_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 230._o and_o who_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o origin_n of_o many_o error_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v way_n or_o entrance_n to_o the_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n this_o doctor_n teach_v that_o all_o man_n the_o faithful_a as_o well_o as_o the_o ubelieve_a shall_v pass_v through_o that_o fire_n which_o shall_v consume_v the_o world_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n after_o the_o resurrection_n 118._o which_o opinion_n be_v embrace_v by_o many_o but_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v urge_v from_o hence_o in_o favour_n of_o purgatory_n for_o that_o whereof_o origen_n speak_v be_v not_o as_o yet_o kindle_v and_o be_v in_o every_o respect_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o those_o controversy_n touch_v the_o condition_n and_o mansion_n of_o soul_n depart_v begin_v to_o multiply_v about_o the_o year_n 400._o some_o certain_a person_n corrupt_v with_o the_o fabulous_a narrative_n of_o pagan_n conceit_v with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v purge_v and_o refine_v in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o before_o that_o ever_o they_o be_v receive_v up_o into_o heaven_n those_o discourse_n be_v manage_v by_o way_n of_o problem_n 26_o and_o not_o in_o form_n of_o a_o positive_a assertion_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n st._n augustine_n write_v and_o resolve_v the_o whole_a question_n