Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n life_n live_v year_n 6,858 5 5.0910 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64066 Quæstio quodlibetica, or, A discourse whether it may bee lawfull to take use for money Filmer, Robert, Sir, d. 1653.; Twysden, Roger, Sir, 1597-1672. 1653 (1653) Wing T3555; ESTC R14802 53,162 192

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

by_o his_o bargain_n for_o example_n admit_v land_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v for_o sixteen_o year_n purchase_n and_o let_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n be_v make_v away_o for_o so_o little_a a_o sum_n as_o the_o land_n will_v bring_v home_o in_o sixteen_o year_n what_o conscience_n be_v there_o to_o keep_v that_o for_o ever_o which_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n pay_v the_o purchaser_n his_o principal_a there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n yield_v for_o this_o great_a disproportion_n but_o this_o that_o both_o the_o purchaser_n and_o seller_n do_v equal_o value_v the_o use_n of_o the_o money_n and_o do_v make_v the_o bargain_n according_o the_o purchase-money_n consider_v with_o the_o use_n of_o it_o will_v last_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n in_o pay_v yearly_a so_o much_o as_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n be_v therefore_o the_o purchaser_n expect_v to_o enjoy_v and_o the_o seller_n intend_v to_o part_n with_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o because_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n after_o a_o thousand_o year_n be_v not_o valuable_a for_o that_o ordinary_o within_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n come_v to_o a_o period_n or_o decay_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o annuity_n for_o life_n be_v buy_v for_o nine_o year_n purchase_n not_o because_o a_o man_n life_n be_v ordinary_o take_v to_o last_v but_o nine_o year_n but_o because_o the_o money_n with_o the_o use_n will_v last_v almost_o twice_o nine_o year_n in_o pay_v the_o annuity_n so_o that_o if_o the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o annuity_n die_v within_o eighteen_o year_n the_o grantor_n may_v be_v a_o gainer_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o saver_n by_o the_o bargain_n but_o if_o he_o live_v above_o eighteen_o year_n the_o grantor_n must_v be_v at_o loss_n this_o casuality_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n wherein_o the_o buyer_n hope_v by_o his_o own_o life_n to_o be_v a_o gainer_n and_o the_o seller_n hope_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o buyer_n to_o be_v a_o gainer_n have_v make_v some_o man_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v thomas_n aquinas_n to_o think_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v the_o worst_a kind_n or_o double_a usury_n because_o there_o be_v a_o usurious_a intention_n on_o both_o side_n as_o well_o in_o the_o grantor_n as_o in_o the_o grantee_n to_o gain_v if_o many_o man_n who_o be_v fit_a for_o calling_n live_v idle_o on_o usury_n they_o sin_n but_o no_o otherwise_o than_o those_o that_o let_v their_o land_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o their_o country_n in_o some_o call_v if_o they_o do_v not_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o usury_n but_o a_o abuse_n of_o it_o neither_o let_v any_o man_n fear_v that_o usury_n will_v bring_v idleness_n in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o all_o man_n be_v idle_a there_o can_v be_v no_o usury_n it_o be_v the_o usury-employment_n of_o man_n by_o their_o trade_n that_o make_v the_o use_n of_o money_n to_o be_v at_o so_o high_a a_o value_n and_o many_o must_v be_v idle_a if_o they_o borrow_v not_o a_o stock_n to_o set_v they_o on_o work_n of_o the_o vncharitableness_n of_o usury_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o dr._n fenton_n his_o second_o book_n i_o do_v expect_v some_o extraordinary_a argument_n against_o usury_n because_o it_o treat_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o charity_n by_o usury_n and_o the_o opposition_n between_o they_o i_o do_v long_o to_o see_v it_o prove_v but_o now_o i_o be_o come_v to_o it_o i_o find_v it_o the_o short_a chapter_n in_o his_o book_n both_o in_o quantity_n and_o proof_n the_o little_a that_o he_o say_v be_v in_o effect_n that_o usurer_n be_v common_o uncharitable_a pag._n 106._o answ._n i_o do_v expect_v to_o have_v i●_z prove_v that_o all_o usury_n be_v in_o it_o sel●_z uncharitable_a and_o he_o tell_v u●_z that_o all_o usurer_n be_v so_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o thing_n thrift_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o virtue_n be_v abuse_v be_v the_o hindrance_n of_o charity_n and_o yet_o thrift_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o charity_n a_o thrifty_a man_n and_o a_o usurer_n may_v be_v merciful_a to_o the_o poor_a because_o they_o be_v many_o time_n better_o able_a than_o other_o if_o usury_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o charity_n than_o not_o to_o lend_v to_o usury_n be_v a_o act_n of_o charity_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a privation_n and_o no_o act_n at_o all_o the_o reason_n why_o usurer_n be_v common_o find_v merciless_a be_v for_o that_o in_o many_o man_n covetousness_n make_v they_o usurer_n and_o not_o usury_n bring_v they_o to_o be_v covetous_a many_o usurer_n be_v find_v well-disposed_a to_o charity_n and_o give_v twice_o as_o much_o to_o charitable_a use_n as_o those_o that_o have_v twice_o their_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o be_v no_o usurer_n since_o then_o all_o usurer_n be_v not_o uncharitable_a and_o those_o that_o be_v be_v find_v and_o not_o make_v such_o by_o usury_n it_o be_v but_o small_a charity_n to_o say_v that_o usury_n of_o itself_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o charity_n finis_fw-la a_o rom._n 1.32_o b_o levit._n 25._o ●_z c_o numb._n 35.11_o deut._n 19.3_o d_o deut._n 15.1_o 2._o e_o ●x●d_fw-mi 22.21.23.9_o f_o de_fw-la usuris_fw-la leg._n 1._o cod._n theod._n l._n 2._o g_o 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la no●el_n 2._o c._n 4._o ●d_fw-mi verbum_fw-la centesima_fw-la h_o gloss._n in_o cod._n de_fw-fr usuris_fw-la leg._n 26._o ad_fw-la verb_n tertiam_fw-la pattem_v and_o ad_fw-la leg._n 28_o in_fw-la principio_fw-la i_o dist._n 47._o c._n 2._o verb_n centesima_fw-la k_o epist._n 2._o in_o fine_a l_o satyr_n 3._o lib._n 3._o m_o budaeus_fw-la de_fw-la ass_n l._n 1._o n_o de_fw-la usuris_fw-la c●d_fw-mi theo._n l._n leg._n 2._o o_o cyprian_n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la ann●tat_fw-la pamel_n 23._o cap._n 4._o p_o conc._n general_n edit._n rome_n 1608._o p._n 23_o q_o neque_fw-la in_fw-la ulla_fw-la lege_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la tempus_fw-la reprehenditur_fw-la nisi_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la quae_fw-la sua_fw-la sponte_fw-la scelerata_fw-la ac_fw-la ne●aria_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la magnopere_fw-la vitanda_fw-la foret_fw-la cicero_n lib._n 3._o in_fw-la verrem_fw-la n._n 76._o p._n 75._o edit._n rob._n stephani_n 1339._o r_o con●_z carthag_fw-mi 1._o cap._n 13._o arelaten_n 1_o c._n 12._o arel_n 11._o c._n 14._o s_o de_fw-la u●ur●s_fw-la leg._n 26._o 〈◊〉_d just_a t_o ibid._n leg._n 28._o u_o de_fw-la vita_fw-la constantini_n l._n 1._o c._n 26._o x_o de_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la leg._n 3._o lib._n 11._o cod._n theod._n y_o concil._n general_a p._n 45._o b._n tom_n 3._o edit._n rom._n 1612_o act._n 4._o sext._n synod_n z_o ibid._n p._n 58._o eprope_fw-la finem_fw-la actionis_fw-la 4_o a_o magn._n and_o lud●vic_n pij_fw-la capit_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 36._o lib._n 1._o c._n 5.38.130_o etc._n etc._n b_o can._n apost._n cap._n 44._o at_o post_n gratian_n cap._n 43._o c_o leo_n epist._n ●_z cap._n 3._o p._n 5._o d_o hist._n bologn_n da_fw-mi ghirardacci_fw-la lib._n 3._o e_o burch_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 129._o ivo_n par_fw-fr 6._o cap._n 196._o and_o par_fw-la 13._o in_fw-la principio_fw-la gratian_n di●t_fw-la 47._o caus._n 14._o q._n 2._o f_o decretal_a lib._n 5._o tit._n 19_o in_fw-la sexto_fw-la lib._n 5._o tit._n 5._o clement_n lib._n 5._o tit._n 5._o etc._n etc._n g_o hieron_n de_fw-fr ceval_n de_fw-fr cognition_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la violentiae_fw-la par_fw-la 2._o q._n 96._o *_o a_o mountain_n of_o piety_n be_v a_o stock_n of_o money_n rai●ed_v by_o the_o charity_n of_o good_a people_n who_o observe_v the_o poor_a ruin_v by_o the_o usury_n of_o jew_n do_v voluntary_o contribute_v good_a store_n of_o treasure_n to_o be_v preserve_v and_o lend_v unto_o they_o whereby_o they_o upon_o security_n may_v have_v money_n at_o a_o low_a rate_n to_o relieve_v their_o want_n which_o because_o the_o mass_n be_v great_a and_o the_o thing_n pious_a and_o charitable_a in_o itself_o be_v call_v a_o mountain_n of_o piety_n but_o in_o respect_n the_o officer_n and_o other_o charge_n incident_a unto_o it_o can_v be_v have_v without_o some_o emolument_n therefore_o the_o borrower_n pay_v somewhat_o by_o the_o month_n for_o the_o lone_a of_o that_o he_o receive_v cajet._n opusc._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-la pietat_fw-la cap._n 1._o there_o be_v another_o sort_n which_o be_v when_o a_o prince_n or_o state_n have_v need_n of_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o money_n and_o do_v for_o his_o supply_n either_o impose_v a_o lone_a upon_o particular_a man_n or_o voluntary_o receive_v a_o good_a sum_n from_o they_o and_o for_o their_o security_n assign_v of_o his_o revenue_n 5.6.7_o or_o 8._o per_fw-la cent_n this_o disser_n from_o use-money_n with_o we_o in_o that_o the_o lender_n can_v at_o his_o will_n call_v it_o in_o or_o make_v use_n of_o the_o money_n itself_o otherwise_o than_o by_o transfer_v his_o right_a in_o the_o bank_n to_o another_o only_o the_o prince_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v by_o pay_v all_o in_o dissolve_v the_o bank_n antonin_n par_fw-fr 2._o tit._n 1._o cap._n 11._o in_fw-la principio_fw-la and_o there_o want_v not_o learned_a man_n which_o hold_v both_o these_o way_n of_o receve_v increase_n to_o be_v usurious_a and_o likewise_o that_o defend_v the_o contrary_a that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v see_v matheo_n villani_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 106._o h_o in_fw-la sexto_fw-la de_fw-la v●uris_fw-la c._n 8._o ●_z de_fw-fr quaestioni●us_fw-la i_o in_o clement_n de_fw-fr usuris_fw-la cap._n unico_fw-la and_o giovan._n villani_n lib._n 12._o c._n 57_o k_o giovan._n villani_n ib._n l_o ludovi_n a_o paramo_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la inquisit_a lib._n 2._o c._n n._n 36._o m_o tattato_fw-it d●_z inquisitione_fw-la c._n 23.30_o 31._o n_o epist._n constant._n apud_fw-la socr._n lib._n 1._o c._n 6_o and_o apud_fw-la the●d_fw-mi lib._n 1._o hist._n cap._n 10._o o_o beda_n l._n lib._n 4._o c._n 17._o p_o c._n 17._o p._n 299._o concil._n spe●●n_n q_o cap._n 37._o leg._n ed._n p._n 151._o r_o cook_n instit._n 3._o c._n 74._o p._n 163._o s_o sim._n dunelm_n an._n 1126._o col._n 254_o 19_o at_o contuat_fw-la florent_fw-la wigorn_n ano_fw-la 1125._o p._n 501._o t_o apud_fw-la richard_n hagulstad_fw-es p._n 327.66_o u_o de_fw-la pig_n noribus_fw-la c_n unico_fw-la verbo_fw-la usu●a_n fol._n 81._o a._n x_o 2_o tim._n 2.4_o y_o 1_o tim._n 3.8_o z_o cas._n conscien_fw-fr c._n 20._o n._n 29._o p._n 418._o a_o epist._n 383._o b_o enchirid_n c._n 69._o to_o 3._o c_o cham._n de_fw-fr ca●●ne_n to_o 1._o lib._n 12._o c._n 1._o n._n 3●_z p._n 424._o d_o f_o 〈…〉_z citatur_fw-la a●ud_a ant●●●n_n par_fw-fr 2._o 〈◊〉_d sect._n 〈◊〉_d g_o s._n aug._n retract_v 2_o cap._n 13._o
relief_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o stranger_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o ●idow_n there_o be_v many_o more_o law_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o equity_n of_o they_o certain_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n but_o no_o man_n but_o a_o jew_n be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o say_v the_o rigorous_a observation_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v require_v of_o we_o why_o then_o must_v the_o law_n against_o usury_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v necessary_a it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v affirm_v that_o all_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v moral_a let_v they_o show_v we_o by_o what_o rule_v they_o do_v distinguish_v these_o law_n i_o do_v apprehend_v that_o the_o judicial_n be_v conversant_a about_o the_o morality_n of_o outward_a action_n as_o about_o the_o distinction_n of_o right_n the_o distribution_n of_o inheritance●_n the_o punishment_n of_o crime_n as_o of_o blasphemy_n perjury_n murder_n adultery_n manslaughter_n fornication_n or_o the_o like_a about_o the_o rite_n of_o marriage_n of_o divorce_n of_o bondage_n of_o usury_n of_o witness_n and_o of_o many_o other_o action_n the_o equity_n of_o all_o which_o be_v reducible_a to_o some_o one_o commandment_n or_o other_o of_o the_o moral_a law_n if_o all_o the_o levitical_a law_n be_v read_v over_o it_o can_v be_v find_v that_o ever_o any_o judicial_a be_v deliver_v with_o such_o restriction_n qualification_n and_o diminish_v term_n as_o the_o law_n of_o usury_n thy_o brother_n thy_o poor_a brother_n thy_o poor_a brother_n that_o be_v with_o thou_o the_o general_a name_n of_o neighbour_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o use_v about_o it_o it_o be_v nowhere_o say_v thou_o shall_v take_v no_o usury_n of_o thy_o neighbour_n beside_o this_o law_n have_v a_o allowance_n which_o no_o other_o judicial_a have_v and_o last_o this_o law_n of_o usury_n take_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o adversary_n for_o all_o increase_n from_o the_o rich_a also_o can_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o charity_n in_o some_o case_n and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o equity_n in_o it_o which_o be_v find_v even_o in_o all_o judicial_n indeed_o i_o find_v dr._n downam_n bring_v to_o such_o straits_n as_o to_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v other_o respect_n which_o make_v usury_n unlawful_a beside_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o neighbour_n pag._n 295._o but_o if_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o law_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o dr._n fenton_n affirm_v how_o it_o can_v be_v a_o sin_n without_o breach_n of_o charity_n to_o the_o neighbour_n pass_v my_o understanding_n since_o charity_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n whereas_o dr._n downam_n do_v compare_v usury_n to_o a_o officious_a lie_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n though_o it_o hurt_v not_o but_o help_v the_o neighbour_n pag._n 277._o it_o be_v true_a a_o officious_a lie_n be_v a_o sin_n but_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n as_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o truth_n which_o be_v a_o essential_a attribute_n of_o god_n every_o one_o that_o lie_v do_v thereby_o deny_v and_o forsake_v the_o true_a god_n let_v dr._n downam_n tell_v we_o which_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v by_o usury_n violate_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o all_o usury_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o our_o allegiance_n to_o god_n this_o be_v but_o beg_v of_o the_o question_n unless_o this_o disobedience_n can_v be_v refer_v to_o some_o particular_a precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n as_o the_o officious_a lie_n be_v to_o the_o first_o as_o for_o general_a disobedience_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o go_v through_o all_o the_o commandment_n and_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o each_o particular_a precept_n according_a to_o the_o several_a object_n of_o it_o it_o be_v further_a insist_v on_o that_o the_o prohibition_n of_o usury_n be_v couple_v in_o ezechiel_n 18_o with_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n from_o thence_o a_o inference_n be_v make_v that_o itself_o must_v be_v moral_a answ._n 1._o if_o we_o look_v upon_o other_o scripture_n we_o shall_v find_v judicial_n and_o moral_n mingle_v together_o in_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n we_o may_v see_v in_o levit._n 19.9_o the_o prohibition_n of_o reap_v the_o corner_n of_o the_o field_n and_o glean_v the_o vineyard_n which_o be_v judicial_n set_v immediate_o before_o the_o forbid_n of_o steal_v lie_v and_o swear_v which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n in_o the_o 13_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o defraud_v thy_o neighbour_n nor_o rob_v he_o the_o w●ges_n of_o he_o that_o be_v hire_v shall_v not_o abide_v with_o thou_o all_o night_n until_o the_o morning_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v moral_a the_o latter_a be_v judicial_a and_o also_o in_o the_o 16_o verse_n the_o prohibition_n of_o enchantment_n or_o witchcraft_n be_v set_v between_o the_o forbid_n of_o eat_v blood_n and_o round_v the_o corner_n of_o the_o head_n and_o mar_v the_o corner_n of_o the_o beard_n second_o whereas_o dr._n downam_n say_v pag._n 219._o the_o holy_a ghost_n decipher_v a_o wicked_a man_n that_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n if_o he_o do_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o find_v first_o that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a be_v if_o he_o do_v like_o to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n or_o as_o our_o new_a translation_n have_v it_o in_o the_o margin_n or_o that_o do_v to_o his_o brother_n beside_o any_o of_o these_o three_o whereas_o dr._n downam_n conjoin_v these_o sin_n by_o the_o disjunctive_a or_o our_o new_a translator_n use_v the_o copulative_a and._n last_o to_o confound_v dr._n downam_n opinion_n the_o text_n in_o the_o 13_o verse_n say_v he_o have_v do_v all_o these_o abomination_n he_o shall_v sure_o die_v and_o good_a reason_n for_o some_o of_o the_o crime_n be_v capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o idolatry_n and_o adultery_n but_o usury_n or_o the_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o a_o pledge_n have_v no_o kind_n of_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o moses_n neither_o have_v any_o man_n deny_v but_o that_o the_o law_n of_o restore_v the_o pledge_n be_v judicial_a and_o not_o moral_a but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o dr._n downam_n that_o which_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o death_n be_v threaten_v by_o ezekiel_n to_o usury_n may_v it_o not_o still_o be_v a_o judicial_a law_n for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o the_o law_n in_o exod._n 21.1_o a_o judicial_a whereby_o it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o hebrew_n bond-servant_n shall_v at_o seven_o year_n end_n be_v free_a and_o at_o liberty_n yet_o god_n do_v threaten_v the_o people_n for_o break_v this_o law_n by_o reassume_v their_o servant_n with_o a_o liberty_n to_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o pestilence_n and_o to_o the_o famin●_n ierem._n 34.17_o also_o in_o numb._n 15.35_o the_o man_n that_o gather_v stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v stone_v by_o god_n appointment_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n be_v but_o judicial_a and_o not_o moral_a before_o i_o conclude_v this_o question_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n against_o usury_n it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o remove_v a_o scruple_n that_o be_v object_v it_o may_v be_v ask_v of_o i_o that_o maintain_v there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o scripture_n now_o in_o force_n against_o usury_n what_o text_n can_v be_v show_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a answ._n there_o need_v none_o for_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o now_o forbid_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n reason_n and_o custom_n do_v make_v it_o lawful_a about_o thing_n easy_a and_o manifest_a say_v mr._n hooker_n by_o common_a sense_n there_o need_v no_o high_a consultation_n the_o mean_n of_o some_o thing_n be_v such_o that_o to_o search_v the_o scripture_n of_o god_n for_o the_o order_n of_o they_o w●re_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o reverend_a authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o scripture_n if_o i_o shall_v ask_v dr._n fenton_n what_o text_n he_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o let_n of_o land_n be_v lawful_a it_o will_v ask_v he_o sometime_o to_o find_v it_o or_o how_o he_o can_v warrant_v the_o sell_n of_o land_n which_o be_v express_o forbid_v in_o the_o law_n levit._n 25.23_o it_o may_v be_v i_o can_v allege_v as_o good_a a_o text_n for_o usury_n i_o think_v the_o 6_o of_o luke_n which_o be_v allege_v against_o it_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n be_v produce_v for_o it_o and_o if_o we_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o literal_a and_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a we_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o command_v there_o what_o exception_n can_v be_v take_v if_o a_o man_n shall_v translate_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o
charity_n and_o not_o the_o creditor_n rely_v upon_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o bond_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v lawful_o make_v which_o can_v so_o lawful_o be_v exact_v this_o he_o speak_v of_o contract_n without_o any_o condition_n of_o hazard_n express_v also_o dr._n downam_n do_v add_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o the_o one_o side_n in_fw-la eventum_fw-la lucri_fw-la to_o partake_v of_o the_o gain_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o a_o purpose_n of_o bear_v part_n of_o the_o loss_n i_o will_v not_o altogether_o condemn_v such_o a_o contract_n pag._n 163._o thus_o both_o these_o divine_n do_v consent_v that_o a_o contract_n may_v be_v make_v for_o interest_n if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o purpose_n in_o the_o lender_n not_o to_o exact_v or_o oppress_v thereby_o yet_o like_o man_n uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a what_o to_o conclude_v they_o sometime_o allow_v a_o man_n to_o take_v interest_n so_o he_o do_v not_o contract_v for_o it_o at_o other_o time_n to_o contract_n for_o it_o so_o he_o do_v not_o take_v it_o pag._n 27._o one_o while_o a_o bond_n may_v be_v lawful_o make_v so_o it_o be_v not_o exact_v another_o while_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v where_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o covenant_n or_o contract_n again_o dr._n fenton_n say_v pag._n 129._o that_o the_o poison_n of_o usury_n be_v in_o some_o contract_n so_o close_o and_o cunning_o convey_v as_o the_o very_a turn_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n may_v alter_v the_o case_n to_o make_v it_o just_a or_o unjust_a the_o contract_n remain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o if_o one_o and_o the_o same_o contract_n may_v be_v just_a and_o unjust_a than_o all_o contract_n be_v not_o unjust_a by_o his_o own_o confession_n in_o another_o place_n pag._n 125._o he_o tell_v we_o we_o may_v puzzle_v he_o with_o some_o case_n so_o cunnin●ly_o contrive_v wherein_o we_o can_v find_v no_o difference_n either_o in_o justice_n or_o charity_n from_o other_o lawful_a contract_n then_o quaere_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o definition_n of_o usury_n if_o it_o appear_v just_a and_o lawful_a it_o shall_v not_o appear_v usurious_a it_o may_v perhaps_o border_v or_o coast_n upon_o usury_n yet_o our_o conclusion_n shall_v still_o remain_v entire_a that_o usury_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v simple_o unlawful_a a_o trim_a conclusion_n but_o what_o be_v we_o the_o wise_a for_o know_v that_o all_o usury_n be_v unlawful_a unless_o he_o teach_v we_o what_o be_v proper_o call_v usury_n this_o be_v the_o main_a doubt_n what_o be_v usury_n and_o what_o be_v not_o whether_o all_o increase_n or_o increase_v only_o from_o the_o poor_a whether_o all_o contract_n for_o gain_v by_o money_n be_v usury_n if_o dr._n fenton_n may_v be_v puzzle_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o tell_v we_o what_o contract_n differ_v from_o justice_n and_o charity_n and_o what_o not_o if_o one_o and_o the_o same_o contract_n may_v be_v just_a and_o unjust_a if_o that_o usurious_a contract_n as_o they_o do_v approach_v unto_o equity_n so_o far_o forth_o do_v decline_v the_o nature_n of_o usury_n then_o be_v we_o still_o ignorant_a what_o proper_o be_v usury_n only_o we_o may_v know_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a if_o we_o know_v what_o it_o be_v this_o be_v the_o last_o and_o safe_a retreat_n that_o dr._n fenton_n find_v concerning_o human_a testimony_n of_o father_n council_n divine_n heathen_n and_o law_n as_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o council_n we_o do_v affirm_v that_o neither_o father_n nor_o council_n do_v ever_o define_v usury_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o contract_n for_o gain_n they_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a or_o subtle_a in_o those_o age_n as_o to_o define_v it_o at_o all_o but_o most_o of_o those_o few_o passage_n that_o be_v in_o they_o may_v best_o be_v understand_v to_o mean_v only_o such_o usury_n as_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o the_o poor_a as_o for_o aristole_n plutarch_n cato_n seneca_n pliny_n and_o some_o other_o i_o shall_v offer_v the_o confession_n of_o dr._n fenton_n pag._n 65._o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o very_a conceit_n of_o these_o ground_n of_o the_o philosopher_n argument_n have_v move_v many_o to_o think_v more_o favourable_o of_o usury_n itself_o than_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n the_o force_n of_o the_o philosopher_n argument_n take_v from_o the_o barrenness_n of_o money_n and_o the_o unnatural_a brood_n of_o usury_n be_v mingle_v with_o metaphor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o right_o apprehend_v be_v obscure_a and_o doubtful_a that_o also_o of_o spend_v money_n in_o the_o first_o use_n as_o if_o use_n and_o property_n be_v inseparable_a be_v much_o subject_n be_v cavil_v by_o these_o passage_n we_o may_v see_v what_o little_a confidence_n dr._n fenton_n put_v in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n against_o usury_n as_o for_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o these_o man_n the_o speculative_a determination_n of_o so_o few_o philosopher_n be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o grave_a wisdom_n of_o whole_a state_n which_o by_o practice_n and_o by_o custom_n in_o all_o age_n have_v approve_v thereof_o i_o know_v the_o abuse_n of_o usury_n have_v give_v just_a cause_n both_o to_o christian_n and_o heathen_n to_o declaim_v bitter_o against_o it_o merchandise_v as_o dr._n fenton_n tell_v we_o also_o let_v of_o land_n and_o other_o trade_n have_v their_o manifold_a abuse_n and_o yet_o be_v thing_n lawful_a in_o themselves_o and_o whereas_o all_o other_o trade_n do_v oppress_v but_o within_o their_o own_o circle_n or_o limit_n and_o in_o such_o particular_n wherein_o they_o deal_v usury_n deal_v with_o money_n which_o be_v use_v in_o all_o trade_n have_v make_v the_o abuse_n thereof_o more_o general_a and_o therefore_o all_o man_n have_v the_o more_o frequent_a occasion_n to_o speak_v against_o it_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o all_o the_o best_a ancient_a law_n both_o heathen_a and_o christian_a and_o which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n at_o this_o day_n do_v allow_v usury_n the_o law_n of_o venice_n genoa_n and_o the_o low-countries_n three_o simple_o the_o rich_a state_n in_o europe_n do_v allow_v thereof_o and_o yet_o be_v free_a from_o poor_a which_o persuade_v that_o usury_n be_v not_o so_o hurtful_a to_o a_o state_n as_o for_o the_o statute_n law_n of_o this_o land_n they_o do_v vary_v and_o one_o statute_n mislike_v and_o repeal_v another_o but_o they_o all_o allow_v usury_n of_o orphan_n and_o the_o law_n last_o make_v since_o the_o death_n of_o dr._n fenton_n in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o king_n james_n do_v allow_v eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o also_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o point_n of_o equity_n do_v not_o only_o allow_v interest_n where_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n for_o it_o but_o also_o do_v give_v it_o where_o there_o be_v none_o to_o end_v this_o point_n if_o all_o law_n and_o state_n have_v think_v all_o usury_n to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o also_o mischievous_a to_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o that_o partnership_n be_v a_o mean_n both_o lawful_a and_o beneficial_a it_o be_v strange_a that_o no_o practice_n nor_o law_n of_o any_o nation_n will_v never_o establish_v this_o latter_a and_o for_o all_o the_o world_n to_o tolerate_v a_o sin_n when_o so_o easy_a a_o remedy_n have_v be_v at_o hand_n have_v be_v a_o universal_a madness_n argument_n against_o usury_n it_o be_v to_o some_o doubtful_a therefore_o unlawful_a because_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n answ_n this_o argument_n do_v not_o make_v it_o simple_o unlawful_a to_o all_o but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o doubt_v and_o therefore_o it_o prove_v not_o the_o point_n for_o dr._n fenton_n his_o position_n be_v that_o all_o usury_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o sin_n and_o so_o nothing_o indifferent_a by_o this_o doctrine_n he_o first_o perplex_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o weak_a and_o so_o make_v they_o doubt_v and_o when_o he_o find_v they_o doubtful_a he_o use_v their_o doubt_n to_o prove_v it_o unlawful_a because_o they_o doubt_v whereas_o if_o it_o be_v simple_o a_o sin_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v as_o well_o a_o sin_n if_o a_o man_n doubt_v not_o as_o if_o he_o doubt_v and_o the_o place_n of_o st_n paul_n rom_n 14._o by_o he_o allege_v speak_v not_o of_o sin_n but_o of_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o eat_v which_o by_o doubt_v only_o be_v make_v sin_n to_o the_o doubter_n and_o to_o nobody_o else_o now_o if_o the_o cause_n why_o man_n doubt_v whether_o all_o usury_n be_v sin_n be_v only_o for_o that_o dr._n fenton_n and_o some_o other_o teach_v so_o than_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o doubt_n may_v fall_v heavy_a upon_o the_o causer_n of_o it_o and_o if_o dr._n fenton_n allow_v usury_n to_o be_v doubtful_a it_o can_v