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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n life_n live_v think_v 8,106 5 4.3475 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90520 Jus fratrum, The law of brethren. Touching the power of parents, to dispose of their estates to their children, or to others. The prerogative of the eldest, and the rights and priviledges of the younger brothers. Shewing the variety of customes in several counties, and the preservation of families, collected out of the common, cannon, civil, and statute laws of England. / By John Page, late Master in Chancery, and Dr. of the Civil Law. Page, John, LL.D. 1657 (1657) Wing P164; Thomason E1669_3; ESTC R203096 43,631 124

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their_o tutor_n and_o this_o the_o apologer_n acknowledge_v though_o it_o be_v as_o much_o against_o his_o pretend_a free_a power_n as_o can_v be_v say_v that_o all_o father_n be_v child_n to_o the_o father_n of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o a_o father_n be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o nourish_v his_o child_n in_o his_o life_n but_o by_o nature_n law_n must_v provide_v to_o his_o power_n that_o they_o live_v in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n and_o comfort_n of_o their_o family_n which_o be_v the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o god_n create_v man_n a_o civil_a or_o rational_a creature_n but_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n and_o that_o transcend_v this_o as_o far_o as_o heaven_n do_v earth_n for_o our_o child_n be_v not_o only_o our_o child_n but_o the_o child_n also_o and_o creature_n of_o god_n adorn_v by_o he_o with_o the_o same_o faculty_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o their_o parent_n be_v and_o so_o 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every_o pious_a soul_n and_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o god_n who_o only_o give_v child_n and_o call_v they_o his_o child_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n will_v give_v any_o other_o power_n to_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n but_o as_o governor_n under_o he_o to_o instruct_v and_o if_o need_v be_v gentle_o to_o correct_v they_o for_o we_o have_v no_o soon_o a_o law_n from_o the_o omnipotent_a hand_n but_o parent_n be_v command_v deut._n 6.2_o to_o teach_v that_o law_n diligent_o to_o their_o child_n and_o so_o diligent_o that_o they_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o they_o sit_v in_o their_o house_n as_o they_o walk_v by_o the_o way_n when_o they_o lie_v down_o and_o when_o they_o rise_v up_o that_o be_v at_o all_o time_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o if_o they_o be_v any_o way_n negligent_a herein_o or_o in_o the_o due_a relieve_n or_o provide_v for_o their_o child_n a_o apostle_n tell_v they_o 1._o tim._n 5._o that_o they_o have_v deny_v the_o faith_n 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jus_fw-la fratrum_fw-la the_o law_n of_o brethren_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o parent_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n to_o their_o child_n or_o to_o other_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n show_v the_o variety_n of_o custom_n in_o several_a county_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o family_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o common_a cannon_n civil_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o england_n by_o john_n page_n late_a master_n in_o chancery_n and_o dr._n of_o the_o civil_a law_n london_n print_v by_o i._n m._n for_o henry_n fletcher_n at_o the_o three_o gild_a cup_n near_o to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o s._n paul_n 1658._o to_o the_o reader_n discordia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la amarissima_fw-la woeful_a and_o long_o continue_a experience_n tell_v we_o with_o what_o bitterness_n enmity_n among_o brethren_n be_v carry_v on_o if_o we_o cast_v the_o least_o glance_n of_o our_o eye_n among_o the_o many_o 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portion_n full_o answer_v the_o apologer_n for_o the_o young_a brother_n or_o the_o young_a brother_n plea_n this_o book_n call_v the_o apology_n or_o plea_n for_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v a_o treatise_n so_o entitle_v be_v print_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o hereby_o brethren_n may_v learn_v to_o know_v their_o right_n and_o that_o be_v know_v and_o obtain_v i_o can_v wish_v they_o to_o be_v therewith_o content_a and_o observe_v the_o apostle_n divine_a command_n let_v brotherly_a love_n continue_v the_o father_n power_n and_o prerogative_n in_o dispose_v his_o estate_n a_o father_n free_a power_n dispute_v as_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o his_o land_n or_o other_o his_o fortune_n to_o his_o son_n sons_z or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o right_a reason_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o civil_a cannon_n and_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v command_v 2_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o a_o father_n freedom_n be_v such_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o give_v his_o land_n or_o good_n or_o other_o his_o fortune_n to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o posterity_n as_o right_a reason_n or_o the_o better_a desert_n of_o a_o son_n shall_v persuade_v he_o 3._o nature_n never_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o law_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n or_o young_a or_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o to_o all_o but_o to_o who_o the_o father_n be_v true_a and_o free_a lord_n thereof_o shall_v best_o devise_v by_o will_n guide_v by_o reason_n 4._o neither_o be_v there_o in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o write_v law_n under_o heaven_n any_o command_n to_o restrain_v the_o father_n power_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o who_o be_v ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la one_o man_n child_n shall_v if_o not_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la yet_o not_o 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allow_v every_o father_n to_o give_v his_o land_n in_o fee_n either_o by_o deed_n in_o his_o life_n or_o will_v at_o his_o death_n to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n yea_o to_o a_o stranger_n without_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o 8._o the_o imperial_a or_o civil_a law_n give_v parent_n at_o the_o first_o a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o child_n and_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o same_o power_n give_v they_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n you_o may_v see_v here_o with_o what_o a_o merciless_a immanity_n this_o wild_a apologer_n fall_v upon_o elder_a brother_n for_o no_o law_n either_o divine_a or_o humane_a allow_v they_o as_o he_o say_v any_o right_a of_o inheritance_n at_o all_o above_o other_o son_n nor_o any_o other_o son_n can_v claim_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o parent_n as_o of_o right_n but_o what_o be_v their_o parent_n pleasure_n to_o bestow_v of_o they_o and_o daughter_n be_v in_o the_o same_o or_o in_o a_o worse_o take_n for_o he_o inser_n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o be_v disinherit_v and_o the_o estate_n confer_v by_o the_o father_n if_o he_o have_v no_o son_n to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o same_o name_n because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o hebrew_n word_n zacar_n which_o signify_v a_o male_a child_n do_v signify_v also_o a_o memorial_n because_o the_o father_n memory_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o son_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o parent_n have_v a_o free_a power_n to_o make_v their_o child_n beggar_n unless_o they_o have_v also_o a_o free_a power_n over_o their_o child_n life_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o apologer_n who_o pretend_v so_o much_o learning_n and_o honesty_n shall_v be_v so_o fair_a in_o his_o epistle_n and_o so_o fowl_n in_o his_o treatise_n which_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n be_v no_o gospel_n for_o there_o he_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o any_o the_o least_o presumption_n 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persuade_v they_o or_o chief_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o family_n which_o every_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n must_v and_o will_v have_v a_o care_n of_o yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o seem_a restriction_n for_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o father_n there_o be_v affection_n and_o will_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o inherit_v then_o the_o young_a and_o either_o of_o they_o none_o at_o all_o but_o at_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o parental_a monarch_n as_o for_o his_o vain_a supposition_n that_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n or_o turn_v turk_n or_o be_v extreme_o and_o desperate_o vicious_a they_o shall_v have_v no_o serious_a part_n of_o my_o answer_n because_o they_o be_v no_o material_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o tratise_n the_o question_n
law_n against_o elder_a brother_n and_o indeed_o against_o all_o child_n for_o father_n may_v as_o he_o say_v do_v what_o they_o will_v with_o their_o own_o for_o so_o the_o law_n permit_v i_o may_v here_o answer_v he_o with_o his_o own_o two_o say_n that_o law_n without_o reason_n be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o and_o that_o extreme_a law_n be_v extreme_a injury_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o fair_a answer_n and_o i_o hope_v a_o full_a one_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o law_n though_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o solon_n to_o compose_v it_o and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o solomon_n to_o assist_v they_o that_o can_v prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n and_o those_o be_v the_o best_a law_n politic_a that_o prevent_v most_o and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o think_v the_o law_n to_o be_v faulty_a herein_o that_o i_o must_v ever_o approve_v the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o they_o in_o allow_v parent_n so_o absolute_a a_o sovereignty_n over_o their_o estate_n and_o child_n for_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o just_a that_o parent_n shall_v have_v this_o free_a power_n permit_v they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o keep_v their_o son_n in_o a_o due_a obedience_n and_o make_v they_o strive_v by_o a_o noble_a emulation_n who_o shall_v best_o deserve_v their_o father_n love_n and_o the_o apologer_n know_v that_o usury_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o usury_n as_o himself_o say_v be_v as_o grievous_a a_o sin_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o heaven_n as_o theft_n be_v and_o he_o may_v as_o soon_o prove_v that_o usury_n or_o theft_n be_v lawful_a as_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o a_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o dutiful_a may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o be_v disinherit_v for_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o intention_n justice_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n father_n be_v but_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o child_n and_o this_o great_a power_n be_v only_o lend_v they_o to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n proof_n 18._o that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o most_o force_n to_o sway_v the_o point_n in_o question_n which_o i_o have_v therefore_o purposely_o reserve_v to_o treat_v on_o in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o land_n in_o fee_n either_o by_o deed_n in_o his_o life_n or_o will_v at_o his_o death_n to_o any_o of_o his_o son_n yea_o to_o a_o stranger_n without_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o part_v a_o inheritance_n among_o child_n or_o to_o disinherit_v a_o elder_a son_n upon_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n if_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o course_n of_o law_n answ_n if_o the_o apologer_n suppose_v by_o his_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n we_o will_v not_o much_o dispute_n the_o matter_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o every_o where_o pretend_v that_o the_o want_n of_o the_o father_n affection_n and_o will_n be_v a_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n he_o be_v in_o a_o gross_a and_o shameful_a error_n and_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_n why_o the_o apologer_n shall_v so_o much_o urge_v the_o authority_n and_o force_n of_o our_o law_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o sacred_a in_o our_o law_n as_o be_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o primogeniture_n or_o eldership_n old_a bracton_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o our_o great_a lawyer_n do_v plain_o aver_v and_o prove_v that_o our_o law_n be_v herein_o divine_o ground_v and_o they_o give_v their_o text_n numb_a 27._o a_o perpetual_a law_n as_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n and_o though_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n yet_o if_o the_o father_n do_v not_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o so_o do_v for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o wrong_n to_o all_o the_o succeed_a posterity_n yet_o this_o natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o he_o or_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o be_v by_o the_o power_n and_o ordinance_n of_o our_o law_n to_o inherit_v and_o such_o be_v the_o indulgence_n of_o our_o law_n towards_o elder_a son_n and_o their_o right_n that_o the_o law_n take_v even_o natural_a fool_n and_o madman_n if_o elder_a son_n into_o its_o bosom_n and_o protection_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v preserve_v that_o they_o may_v run_v in_o the_o right_a course_n of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o from_o one_o elder_a son_n unto_o another_o and_o sure_o mr._n apologer_n i_o know_v not_o why_o you_o shall_v be_v much_o commend_v for_o your_o integrity_n in_o persuade_v parent_n that_o all_o be_v well_o do_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o law_n if_o you_o have_v aim_v as_o you_o say_v in_o your_o epistle_n at_o the_o general_a good_a of_o great_a britain_n you_o will_v have_v tell_v parent_n what_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o not_o what_o they_o can_v do_v but_o suppose_v there_o be_v so_o absolute_a a_o power_n in_o parent_n as_o you_o will_v have_v they_o believe_v what_o will_v your_o young_a brother_n get_v thereby_o for_o who_o you_o apologise_v why_o forsooth_o nothing_o at_o all_o but_o what_o please_v the_o parental_a monarch_n for_o father_n may_v give_v their_o land_n and_o good_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o to_o who_o they_o will_v with_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v so_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o inhuman_a and_o monstrous_a and_o whether_o there_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o desperate_a john_n a_o oak_n as_o this_o wild_a man_n for_o though_o he_o will_v a_o little_a hide_v himself_o under_o the_o word_n of_o a_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n yet_o he_o confident_o aver_v or_o seem_v to_o infer_v it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o any_o man_n conscience_n to_o do_v as_o the_o law_n shall_v enable_v he_o currat_fw-la lex_fw-la valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la proof_n 29._o that_o though_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n be_v that_o elder_a son_n inherit_v yet_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o custom_n be_v no_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n which_o rather_o invite_v than_o command_v or_o bind_v that_o custom_n against_o law_n be_v void_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o hear_v that_o custom_n be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v a_o sin_n not_o to_o follow_v a_o custom_n especial_o when_o the_o law_n be_v more_o pious_a and_o natural_a than_o the_o custom_n be_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o good_a christian_n ought_v to_o observe_v any_o bad_a custom_n and_o no_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n if_o the_o law_n be_v more_o pious_a and_o natural_a than_o the_o custom_n be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o christian_a piety_n for_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o honest_a to_o inherit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o father_n estate_n or_o that_o a_o father_n may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o disinherit_v such_o a_o son_n i_o can_v think_v he_o a_o wise_a or_o honest_a man_n who_o can_v believe_v it_o and_o whereas_o the_o apologer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o custom_n that_o elder_a son_n inherit_v he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o next_o to_o the_o divine_a command_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n can_v more_o bind_v the_o conscience_n or_o more_o satisfy_v and_o settle_v the_o judgement_n than_o a_o general_a practice_n or_o custom_n if_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n of_o inheritance_n and_o he_o know_v also_o that_o our_o law_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n statute_n law_n common_a law_n and_o custom_n law_n and_o custom_n be_v a_o second_o nature_n the_o apologer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o more_o general_a practice_n or_o custom_n for_o elder_a son_n to_o inherit_v and_o how_o can_v we_o better_o repose_v our_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n then_o in_o a_o general_a practice_n or_o custom_n and_o how_o can_v any_o man_n think_v otherwise_o but_o that_o parent_n do_v thus_o and_o have_v do_v thus_o even_o from_o all_o antiquity_n move_v only_o by_o right_a reason_n and_o out_o of_o conscience_n in_o obedience_n to_o to_o the_o law_n proof_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o many_o young_a brother_n and_o sifter_n for_o