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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n law_n sin_n transgression_n 7,400 5 10.9794 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11363 A treatise of Paradise. And the principall contents thereof especially of the greatnesse, situation, beautie, and other properties of that place: of the trees of life, good and euill; of the serpent, cherubin, fiery sword, mans creation, immortalitie, propagation, stature, age, knowledge, temptation, fall, and exclusion out of Paradise; and consequently of his and our originall sin: with many other difficulties touching these points. Collected out of the holy Scriptures, ancient fathers, and other both ancient and moderne writers. Salkeld, John, 1576-1660. 1617 (1617) STC 21622; ESTC S116515 126,315 368

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of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a especial_o see_v he_o fore-knew_a his_o fall_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a to_o wit_n that_o by_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o obedience_n in_o this_o one_o commandment_n he_o may_v subject_v the_o whole_a man_n unto_o himself_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o man_n by_o the_o breach_n or_o keep_v of_o the_o say_a commandment_n may_v know_v by_o woeful_a experience_n as_o he_o true_o do_v in_o his_o woeful_a fall_n the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a so_o that_o whereas_o before_o he_o know_v it_o only_o by_o contemplation_n now_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o by_o a_o lamentable_a experience_n yea_o in_o this_o his_o sin_n be_v the_o great_a in_o that_o the_o object_n of_o his_o obedience_n be_v so_o facile_a and_o the_o commandment_n so_o easy_a to_o be_v keep_v 15._o aug._n li._n 14._o de_fw-la ciu_o dei_fw-la cap._n 15._o for_o as_o s._n austin_n say_v like_o as_o the_o obedience_n of_o abraham_n be_v high_o extol_v because_o the_o slay_v of_o his_o son_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v of_o such_o difficulty_n even_o so_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n in_o paradise_n be_v the_o more_o heinous_a by_o how_o much_o the_o precept_n which_o he_o have_v impose_v be_v the_o more_o facile_a to_o have_v be_v fulfil_v again_o as_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o admirable_a because_o he_o be_v obedient_a even_o unto_o death_n so_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n be_v the_o more_o detestable_a by_o which_o he_o become_v disobedient_a even_o unto_o death_n for_o where_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o disobedience_n be_v great_a and_o the_o thing_n command_v easy_a who_o can_v express_v how_o great_a a_o evil_a it_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v and_o how_o great_a a_o injury_n to_o so_o great_a a_o power_n especial_o threaten_v so_o great_a punishment_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o point_n i_o answer_v that_o therefore_o god_n as_o absolute_a in_o his_o will_n science_n and_o power_n will_v create_v adam_n and_o give_v he_o the_o aforesaid_a precept_n which_o he_o know_v nevertheless_o he_o will_v so_o present_o violate_v to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o unhappy_a fall_n may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o our_o most_o happy_a redeemer_n for_o as_o the_o school_n common_o hold_v if_o adam_n have_v not_o sin_v the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v not_o be_v incarnate_v so_o that_o as_o gregory_n say_v in_o regard_n of_o this_o it_o be_v a_o happy_a fall_n which_o deserve_v or_o rather_o require_v to_o have_v such_o a_o redeemer_n o_o foelix_fw-la culpa_fw-la quae_fw-la talem_fw-la ac_fw-la tantum_fw-la habere_fw-la meruit_fw-la redemptorem_fw-la in_o which_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v more_o admire_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o restauration_n of_o man_n or_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n in_o and_o after_o both_o his_o creation_n redemption_n and_o infinite_a offence_n and_o fall_n but_o that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o infinite_a goodness_n to_o effectuate_v the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o great_a evil_n so_o be_v it_o no_o less_o consequent_a to_o man_n natural_a propension_n and_o of_o himself_o as_o it_o be_v a_o infinite_a of_o evil_n of_o the_o great_a good_a to_o work_v the_o great_a evil_n a_o thing_n not_o easy_o believe_v if_o our_o daily_a and_o woeful_a experience_n do_v not_o so_o manifest_o prove_v it_o for_o as_o god_n by_o our_o great_a and_o original_a evil_n do_v work_v our_o great_a and_o original_a good_a and_o this_o only_a out_o of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n the_o incarnation_n i_o mean_v of_o his_o eternal_a son_n so_o man_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a malice_n do_v by_o occasion_n of_o this_o so_o infinite_a a_o benefit_n work_v the_o most_o wicked_a outrage_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v against_o his_o benefactor_n by_o seek_v his_o dishonour_n and_o death_n who_o so_o abase_v himself_o to_o give_v he_o life_n so_o that_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v more_o admire_v god_n shed_v his_o blood_n for_o man_n or_o man_n spill_v the_o blood_n of_o god_n man_n ingratitude_n towards_o god_n or_o god_n infinite_a bounty_n towards_o man_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o faith_n teach_v we_o this_o evil_a and_o sin_n of_o adam_n be_v foresee_v and_o permit_v of_o god_n so_o be_v it_o no_o less_o a_o blasphemous_a heresy_n to_o aver_v that_o this_o or_o any_o other_o sin_n be_v wrought_v by_o god_n wrought_v i_o mean_v by_o his_o particular_a command_n or_o concourse_n not_o by_o his_o universal_a which_o be_v due_a unto_o all_o entity_n and_o be_v yet_o in_o some_o sense_n neither_o due_a unto_o this_o of_o sin_n as_o which_o in_o itself_o have_v neither_o entity_n nor_o be_v but_o rather_o if_o we_o speak_v formal_o be_v a_o privation_n of_o all_o rectitude_n goodness_n and_o be_v chap._n xxxii_o what_o death_n that_o be_v which_o god_n threaten_v to_o inflict_v upon_o adam_n for_o his_o transgression_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o mortality_n of_o adam_n and_o consequent_o of_o all_o mankind_n do_v proceed_v of_o sin_n so_o it_o have_v no_o small_a difficulty_n to_o declare_v what_o instant_a death_n that_o be_v which_o god_n so_o instant_o threaten_v shall_v follow_v man_n sin_n for_o so_o say_v the_o text_n gen._n 2._o the_o 17._o verse_n in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n what_o day_n be_v this_o what_o death_n be_v this_o see_v that_o he_o neither_o first_o sin_v the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o life_n nor_o yet_o die_v the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o sin_n true_a it_o be_v that_o as_o death_n be_v due_a at_o his_o last_o day_n for_o his_o first_o sin_n so_o be_v it_o not_o inflict_v in_o the_o first_o hour_n for_o his_o first_o day_n sin_n be_v this_o death_n peradventure_o the_o privation_n of_o grace_n by_o which_o his_o soul_n supernatural_o live_v for_o as_o the_o body_n live_v by_o the_o soul_n so_o adam_n soul_n live_v by_o grace_n consequent_o as_o the_o body_n be_v say_v to_o die_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o the_o soul_n spiritual_o by_o the_o privation_n of_o grace_n but_o yet_o though_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v the_o sole_a meaning_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n so_o that_o then_o no_o other_o death_n shall_v have_v be_v due_a unto_o man_n but_o only_o the_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o separation_n from_o god_n who_o as_o he_o have_v sin_v both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v just_o to_o be_v punish_v in_o body_n and_o soul_n which_o the_o effect_n afterward_o show_v that_o god_n have_v before_o according_o decree_v so_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o death_n as_o it_o be_v execute_v both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v decree_v as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o the_o soul_n because_o the_o corporal_a death_n be_v a_o necessary_a consequent_a of_o the_o spiritual_a now_o than_o the_o spiritual_a be_v inflict_v in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o man_n sin_n how_o chance_v it_o that_o the_o corporal_a also_o do_v not_o befall_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o sin_n especial_o see_v that_o though_o god_n threaten_v not_o death_n in_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o sin_n for_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o sin_n yet_o at_o least_o god_n say_v that_o man_n shall_v die_v in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o sin_n be_v it_o peradventure_o threaten_a and_o not_o true_o decree_v or_o if_o real_o decree_v how_o be_v it_o not_o absolute_o perform_v god_n threaten_v his_o death_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o eat_n adam_n eat_v and_o yet_o live_v long_o after_o his_o eat_n can_v adam_n change_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n or_o can_v god_n decree_v that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o perform_v he_o perform_v not_o therefore_o he_o decree_v not_o if_o he_o decree_v not_o how_o then_o be_v it_o say_v in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n not_o of_o the_o soul_n only_o for_o that_o be_v instant_o but_o of_o the_o body_n principal_o see_v that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o tempore_fw-la in_o the_o day_n not_o in_o instanti_fw-la or_o momentary_o be_v it_o a_o threat_n only_o as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o ninivites_fw-la but_o they_o change_v their_o mind_n they_o repent_v their_o sin_n therefore_o as_o the_o sentence_n be_v conditional_a the_o condition_n be_v change_v the_o sentence_n of_o god_n though_o eternal_a be_v say_v to_o be_v revoke_v not_o change_v in_o act_n but_o immute_v in_o object_n the_o act_n be_v immutable_a the_o object_n mutable_a according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o immutable_a act_n but_o here_o in_o this_o of_o adam_n the_o cause_n be_v alter_v god_n
because_o as_o the_o school_n divine_n well_o note_v the_o fault_n as_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n deserve_v punishment_n so_o that_o the_o worthiness_n or_o debt_n of_o the_o punishment_n do_v follow_v the_o fault_n as_o a_o proper_a passion_n thereof_o as_o intense_a here_o follow_v the_o fire_n and_o light_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n chap._n lv._o in_o which_o the_o last_o opinion_n of_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v refute_v and_o the_o truth_n set_v down_o in_o what_o consist_v the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o father_n and_o we_o contract_v from_o he_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o opinion_n refute_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n how_o easy_a it_o be_v even_o for_o the_o great_a wit_n to_o err_v in_o supernatural_a matter_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n supernatural_a grace_n and_o illumination_n see_v that_o those_o who_o be_v account_v the_o very_a mirror_n of_o wisdom_n in_o their_o time_n have_v be_v so_o hoodwink_v and_o blind_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o first_o fountain_n of_o their_o felicity_n insomuch_o that_o though_o they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v conceive_v as_o david_n say_v in_o iniquity_n and_o sin_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o declare_v sufficient_o in_o what_o consist_v that_o iniquity_n and_o original_a sin_n much_o less_o to_o demonstrate_v with_o any_o certainty_n that_o which_o s._n austin_n almost_o in_o one_o word_n do_v declare_v so_o evident_o libro_fw-la q_o o_o de_fw-fr nuptijs_fw-la &_o concupiscentijs_fw-la cap._n 23_o &_o 26._o where_o he_o express_o hold_v that_o our_o original_a sin_n consist_v in_o concupiscence_n which_o though_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o regenerate_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o impute_v to_o they_o in_o ijs_fw-la ergo_fw-la qui_fw-la regenerantur_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la in_o those_o therefore_o who_o be_v regenerate_v in_o christ_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o this_o as_o yet_o remain_v concupiscence_n be_v remit_v so_o that_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v it_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o sin_n for_o as_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o can_v remain_v because_o they_o pass_v when_o they_o be_v commit_v remain_v nevertheless_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o remit_v will_v remain_v for_o ever_o so_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o the_o foresay_a concupiscence_n when_o it_o be_v remit_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o gustanae_fw-la calvin_n lib._n 2._o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o melancth_v in_o colloq●io_n wormatien_n &_o apologia_fw-la confessionis_fw-la a_fw-la gustanae_fw-la so_o that_o here_o we_o see_v aver_v and_o prove_v that_o which_o many_o learned_a late_a writer_n do_v avouch_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n evident_o deduce_v it_o out_o of_o the_o 6_o 7_o &_o 8._o chap._n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o 11_o to_o the_o hebrews_n to_o wit_n that_o our_o original_a injustice_n consist_v in_o concupiscence_n the_o which_o though_o it_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o regenerate_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o impute_v unto_o they_o so_o that_o as_o diverse_a learned_a man_n do_v declare_v themselves_o in_o this_o matter_n tegitur_fw-la non_fw-la tollitur_fw-la raditur_fw-la non_fw-la eradicatur_fw-la it_o be_v cover_v not_o root_v out_o it_o remain_v but_o be_v not_o impute_v for_o proof_n of_o which_o sequentibus_fw-la rom._n 7._o verse_n 14._o 15_o 16._o 17._o 18._o 19_o 20._o &_o sequentibus_fw-la i_o will_v only_o ponder_v the_o example_n of_o paul_n who_o no_o doubt_n be_v regenerate_v at_o least_o after_o he_o be_v call_v a_o apostle_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v find_v this_o sin_n of_o concupiscence_n within_o himself_o strive_v against_o the_o spirit_n yea_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v his_o original_a sin_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o actual_a sin_n and_o therefore_o he_o add_v we_o know_v that_o the_o law_n be_v spiritual_a but_o i_o be_o carnal_a sell_v under_o sin_n for_o i_o allow_v not_o that_o which_o i_o do_v for_o what_o i_o will_v that_o do_v i_o not_o but_o what_o i_o hate_v that_o do_v i_o now_o than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o i_o that_o do_v it_o but_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o now_o what_o sin_n be_v this_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o but_o original_a or_o concupiscence_n remain_v as_o yet_o even_o after_o his_o regeneration_n draw_v he_o unto_o that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n oppose_v it_o to_o the_o right_a inclination_n of_o the_o mind_n he_o call_v it_o another_o law_n in_o his_o member_n rebel_a against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o lead_v he_o captive_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o his_o member_n and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v o_o wretched_a man_n that_o i_o be_o who_o shall_v deliver_v i_o from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o death_n that_o be_v from_o original_a sin_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o likewise_o it_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n lvi_o in_o which_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v more_o large_o discuss_v the_o first_o heretic_n who_o after_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n deny_v original_a sin_n be_v pelagius_n and_o coelestius_n as_o s._n austin_n write_v lib._n the_o peccatorum_fw-la meritis_fw-la &_o remissione_n cap._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 9_o &_o 19_o who_o julian_n the_o pelagian_n follow_v in_o his_o four_o book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o original_a sin_n yea_o this_o be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o armenian_n to_o faber_n stapulensis_n and_o other_o the_o first_o argument_n of_o this_o heresy_n be_v that_o which_o julian_n the_o pelagian_n use_v against_o s._n austin_n because_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o all_o sin_n to_o be_v voluntary_a but_o nothing_o can_v be_v voluntary_a unto_o infant_n before_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n see_v that_o as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v and_o prove_v nihil_fw-la concupitum_fw-la quin_fw-la praecognitum_fw-la nothing_o be_v will_v desire_a or_o seek_v after_o which_o be_v not_o first_o know_v infant_n therefore_o who_o have_v no_o use_n of_o reason_n can_v have_v no_o abuse_n of_o will_n by_o consent_n unto_o a_o foreknow_v evil_a and_o where_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a foreknowledge_n or_o distinction_n of_o good_a from_o evil_n there_o questionless_a can_v be_v no_o sin_n yea_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o s._n austin_n himself_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-la libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la cap._n 13._o where_o he_o confess_v that_o sin_n be_v so_o voluntary_a a_o evil_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v sin_n which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o avouch_v that_o neither_o any_o of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o learned_a nor_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o unlearned_a do_v hold_v that_o a_o man_n can_v sin_v without_o his_o consent_n wherefore_o doctor_n bishop_n against_o m._n perkins_n out_o of_o those_o word_n doubt_v not_o to_o upbraid_v the_o church_n of_o england_n doctrine_n about_o this_o point_n say_v what_o unlearned_a learned_a man_n be_v start_v up_o in_o our_o miserable_a age_n that_o make_v no_o bone_n to_o deny_v this_o and_o great_a matter_n too_o to_o this_o argument_n of_o julian_n peradventure_o some_o will_v say_v that_o original_a sin_n be_v voluntary_a in_o the_o infant_n not_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a actual_a will_n as_o who_o can_v have_v none_o such_o but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o their_o first_o father_n adam_n which_o after_o a_o sort_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o all_o his_o posterity_n see_v he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o that_o by_o his_o voluntary_a transgression_n all_o adam_n posterity_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v sin_v in_o he_o but_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o satisfy_v for_o original_a sin_n if_o we_o will_v consider_v well_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o as_o all_o the_o adverse_a part_n do_v hold_v verè_fw-la avertit_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la parvuli_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o cam_fw-la convertit_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la mutabile_fw-la it_o do_v true_o avert_v the_o will_n of_o the_o infant_n from_o god_n unto_o a_o apparent_a and_o mutable_a good_a yea_o even_o to_o the_o devil_n therefore_o the_o will_n of_o our_o parent_n and_o his_o sin_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o cause_v original_a sin_n in_o us._n second_o as_o true_a philosophy_n teach_v no_o cause_n can_v produce_v that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o in_o itself_o either_o virtual_o or_o formal_o neither_o do_v any_o cause_n produce_v any_o thing_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o it_o contain_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v either_o formal_o if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o form_n species_n or_o kind_n which_o the_o effect_n have_v or_o virtual_o if_o it_o contain_v it_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a degree_n and_o measure_n but_o certain_o neither_o our_o first_o
parent_n adam_n neither_o our_o immediate_a parent_n now_o regenerate_v in_o christ_n have_v in_o any_o wise_a the_o guiltiness_n of_o original_a sin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o generation_n how_o can_v it_o therefore_o possible_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o any_o such_o guilt_n of_o original_a sin_n shall_v proceed_v from_o they_o unto_o we_o certain_o this_o can_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o matrimonial_a act_n see_v that_o be_v and_o be_v lawful_a in_o all_o law_n both_o of_o nature_n moses_n and_o grace_n how_o therefore_o can_v that_o which_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o consequent_o unlawful_a proceed_v from_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o lawful_a three_o the_o action_n of_o our_o external_a power_n as_o of_o see_v smell_a taste_v and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o no_o wise_a voluntary_a or_o so_o term_v but_o outward_o only_a or_o as_o the_o philosopher_n term_n be_v by_o a_o extrinsecall_a denomination_n or_o name_n derive_v from_o our_o will_n and_o this_o because_o they_o have_v no_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n in_o themselves_o inward_o but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v direct_v from_o the_o inward_a faculty_n of_o the_o will_v and_o therefore_o as_o they_o have_v no_o liberty_n or_o free_a will_n but_o only_o by_o a_o extern_a denomination_n so_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o sin_n inward_o inherent_a but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v command_v or_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n therefore_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n see_v the_o soul_n and_o will_n of_o the_o infant_n have_v no_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n of_o choice_n but_o only_o by_o a_o extern_a denomination_n outward_o derive_v from_o the_o will_n of_o adam_n now_o altogether_o past_a and_o of_o his_o sin_n now_o forgive_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v say_v to_o have_v contract_v any_o sin_n but_o only_o by_o a_o extern_a denomination_n proceed_v from_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n four_o that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v according_a to_o god_n law_n neither_o in_o any_o wise_a contradict_v the_o same_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n wherefore_o see_v that_o matrimony_n or_o the_o matrimonial_a act_n be_v according_a to_o god_n law_n it_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o original_a sin_n in_o the_o infant_n which_o be_v against_o god_n law_n five_o original_a sin_n can_v proceed_v from_o adam_n unto_o his_o posterity_n neither_o as_o from_o the_o moral_a cause_n thereof_o neither_o as_o from_o a_o physical_a natural_a or_o real_a cause_n not_o moral_o because_o as_o death_n do_v proceed_v from_o sin_n so_o life_n if_o he_o have_v persevere_v shall_v have_v proceed_v from_o grace_n and_o original_a justice_n which_o be_v a_o gift_n give_v unto_o all_o our_o nature_n in_o adam_n not_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la meriti_fw-la by_o way_n of_o merit_n as_o some_o have_v dream_v but_o gratis_o otherwise_o as_o the_o apostle_n argue_v roman_n the_o 11._o chapter_n grace_n shall_v have_v be_v no_o grace_n now_o therefore_o consequent_o neither_o do_v original_a sin_n pass_v unto_o we_o his_o posterity_n by_o way_n of_o demerit_n or_o as_o a_o moral_a effect_n of_o sin_n see_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o do_v urge_v for_o the_o transfusion_n of_o this_o demerit_n or_o sin_n unto_o we_o do_v also_o urge_v for_o the_o transfusion_n of_o grace_n wherefore_o see_v he_o can_v not_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o grace_n because_o it_o do_v imply_v contradiction_n to_o be_v deserve_v and_o yet_o to_o be_v grace_n a_o free_a gift_n and_o gracious_o give_v neither_o can_v he_o be_v consequent_o the_o moral_a cause_n of_o our_o original_a sin_n neither_o final_o can_v the_o sin_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o real_a or_o physical_a cause_n of_o our_o sin_n see_v that_o his_o sin_n whereof_o we_o shall_v proceed_v be_v now_o neither_o actual_a nor_o virtual_a not_o actual_a because_o it_o be_v forgive_v not_o virtual_a for_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v latent_fw-la in_o the_o generative_a power_n or_o seed_n which_o can_v possible_o be_v because_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v attribute_v to_o god_n who_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o generative_a power_n see_v as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v causa_fw-la causae_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la effectus_fw-la illius_fw-la secundae_fw-la causae_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o any_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n proceed_v from_o the_o second_o cause_n last_o there_o can_v be_v assign_v any_o time_n or_o moment_n in_o which_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n do_v or_o can_v contract_v this_o original_a sin_n therefore_o both_o according_a to_o true_a divinity_n and_o philosophy_n it_o can_v be_v that_o we_o do_v real_o and_o inward_o in_o our_o soul_n contract_n any_o such_o sin_n but_o rather_o we_o be_v call_v sinner_n in_o adam_n and_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o have_v sin_v in_o adam_n by_o reason_n only_o of_o his_o fall_n who_o be_v our_o head_n the_o antecedent_n seem_v certain_a because_o this_o sin_n can_v neither_o infect_v our_o soul_n in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o their_o creation_n or_o infusion_n otherwise_o the_o soul_n shall_v have_v it_o from_o her_o creation_n and_o consequent_o it_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o almighty_a god_n as_o to_o the_o author_n thereof_o see_v that_o as_o true_a philosophy_n teach_v operatio_fw-la quae_fw-la simul_fw-la incipit_fw-la cum_fw-la esse_fw-la rei_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la ab_fw-la agente_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la habet_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o action_n which_o begin_v joint_o with_o the_o be_v of_o the_o effect_n be_v from_o that_o cause_n from_o which_o it_o have_v be_v and_o hence_o aquinas_n hold_v as_o impossible_a corpore_fw-la aquinas_n 1_o part_n q._n 63._o art_n 15_o in_o corpore_fw-la angelum_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la instant_n creationis_fw-la suae_fw-la peccasse_fw-la quoniam_fw-la peccatum_fw-la illud_fw-la tribueretur_fw-la deo_fw-la that_o lucifer_n sin_v in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o his_o creation_n because_o that_o sin_n shall_v have_v be_v attribute_v to_o god_n which_o be_v blasphemous_a neither_o can_v this_o sin_n be_v contract_v by_o we_o in_o the_o instant_n in_o which_o our_o soul_n be_v infuse_v into_o our_o body_n see_v that_o the_o immediate_a subject_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o the_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n or_o some_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n see_v therefore_o no_o instant_n can_v be_v assign_v in_o which_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v infect_v with_o this_o original_a crime_n it_o follow_v necessary_o both_o according_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o infection_n or_o corruption_n inherent_a in_o our_o soul_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o fundamental_a point_n so_o controvert_v in_o all_o age_n we_o must_v note_v first_o that_o original_a sin_n be_v call_v peccatum_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o sin_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o that_o of_o paul_n ephesian_n 2._o we_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o son_n of_o wrath_n because_o sin_n do_v spot_v defile_v or_o rather_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o humane_a nature_n in_o our_o first_o father_n adam_n from_o who_o as_o first_o head_n and_o fountain_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v derive_v second_o this_o sin_n be_v call_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n john_n chap._n 1._o behold_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n because_o all_o man_n be_v defile_v with_o this_o one_o only_o except_v god_n and_o man_n by_o who_o all_o other_o be_v redeem_v three_o it_o be_v also_o term_v peccatum_fw-la humanae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la the_o sin_n common_a to_o all_o humane_a nature_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o christ_n only_a except_v which_o do_v not_o undergo_v this_o yoke_n so_o jerome_n explicate_v that_o of_o the_o 50._o psalm_n behold_v i_o be_o conceive_v in_o iniquity_n say_v ezechiel_n hieron_n super_fw-la cap._n 4._o ezechiel_n not_o in_o the_o iniquity_n of_o my_o mother_n but_o in_o the_o iniquity_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v general_a to_o all_o humane_a nature_n or_o which_o have_v defile_v all_o mankind_n four_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n be_v call_v peccatum_fw-la radical_a the_o radical_a sin_n or_o root_n of_o sin_n because_o we_o be_v now_o deprive_v by_o it_o of_o original_a justice_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o adam_n so_o shall_v it_o also_o have_v be_v in_o we_o a_o antidote_n against_o all_o inordinate_a desire_n but_o now_o our_o inordinate_a appetite_n and_o concupiscence_n which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_n be_v let_v loose_a to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o true_a liberty_n last_o we_o must_v note_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o original_n and_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n beside_o adam_n that_o the_o actual_a sin_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o actual_a will_n and_o consent_n of_o every_o sinner_n but_o the_o
do_v most_o blasphemous_o accuse_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o touch_v the_o foresaid_a commandment_n of_o abstain_v from_o the_o tree_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n for_o say_v he_o doubtless_o when_o god_n do_v give_v this_o law_n unto_o our_o first_o father_n he_o think_v that_o they_o will_v obey_v it_o which_o see_v they_o do_v not_o god_n as_o manes_n object_v be_v deceive_v second_o he_o accuse_v god_n of_o unjust_a wrath_n and_o indignation_n in_o that_o he_o condemn_v man_n for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n as_o the_o eat_n of_o a_o apple_n final_o he_o accuse_v he_o of_o ignorance_n mutability_n and_o contradiction_n to_o himself_o in_o that_o ignore_v his_o future_a compassion_n towards_o man_n he_o do_v frustrate_v the_o law_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v make_v yea_o and_o contradict_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n as_o rash_o pronounce_v by_o himself_o against_o adam_n here_o we_o may_v see_v how_o as_o tertullian_n say_v god_n of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v dishonour_v in_o his_o other_o infinite_a attribute_n and_o deity_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v apparent_a that_o these_o blasphemy_n have_v not_o any_o ground_n even_o in_o natural_a reason_n we_o answer_v that_o though_o all_o thing_n and_o consequent_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n be_v perfect_o foreknown_a by_o god_n almighty_a yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v conformable_a to_o reason_n that_o adam_n be_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n shall_v have_v this_o law_n of_o obedience_n prescribe_v unto_o he_o so_o conformable_a to_o reason_n first_o for_o to_o manifest_v the_o absolute_a power_n dominion_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n over_o his_o creature_n and_o the_o due_a subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n towards_o his_o creator_n second_o this_o law_n of_o obedience_n be_v most_o profitable_a unto_o man_n though_o foreknow_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v violate_v by_o man_n most_o profitable_a i_o say_v it_o be_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o mercy_n as_o also_o for_o the_o exercise_n and_o trial_n of_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a righteous_a and_o unrighteous_a a_o necessary_a object_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a attribute_n now_o if_o this_o law_n shall_v therefore_o have_v be_v omit_v because_o god_n fore-knew_a the_o transgression_n thereof_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n or_o rather_o no_o reason_n no_o other_o law_n shall_v have_v be_v prescribe_v unto_o man_n see_v there_o be_v no_o law_n either_o of_o nature_n or_o grace_n which_o god_n in_o his_o foreknowledge_n do_v not_o foresee_v will_v be_v oftentime_o violate_v by_o man_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n as_o signify_v any_o passion_n or_o mutation_n in_o the_o immutable_a or_o impassable_a god_n but_o that_o this_o shadow_n of_o change_n or_o show_v of_o mutability_n be_v attribute_v unto_o he_o who_o in_o his_o nature_n be_v altogether_o immutable_a because_o he_o see_v the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n he_o work_v those_o effect_n which_o in_o we_o be_v evident_a token_n and_o sign_n of_o mutability_n and_o change_n nay_o second_o i_o add_v that_o after_o adam_n have_v transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n god_n pronounce_v against_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a sentence_n of_o death_n more_o move_v by_o mercy_n then_o of_o any_o anger_n or_o wrath_n which_o we_o may_v evident_o see_v in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v the_o same_o day_n of_o his_o transgression_n according_a as_o the_o sentence_n which_o god_n pronounce_v against_o he_o seem_v to_o threaten_v so_o that_o whether_o we_o respect_v the_o sentence_n give_v before_o adam_n disobedience_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o after_o his_o sin_n we_o may_v admire_v the_o infinite_a mercy_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o both_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o sentence_n threaten_v to_o be_v inflict_v so_o immediate_o after_o their_o sin_n so_o that_o even_o in_o his_o justice_n we_o may_v magnify_v his_o mercy_n and_o say_v with_o the_o psalmist_n misericordia_fw-la eius_fw-la super_fw-la omne_fw-la opera_fw-la eius_fw-la that_o his_o mercy_n abound_v in_o all_o his_o work_n yea_o and_o be_v above_o all_o his_o work_n because_o as_o the_o divine_n say_v remunerat_fw-la ultra_fw-la condignum_fw-la punit_fw-la citra_fw-la condignum_fw-la he_o reward_v our_o work_n far_o beyond_o their_o worth_n which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o punish_v our_o sin_n much_o less_o than_o they_o deserve_v to_o the_o other_o blasphemy_n which_o manes_n use_v against_o the_o almighty_a god_n in_o accuse_v he_o of_o repentance_n and_o mutability_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o must_v first_o suppose_v what_o it_o be_v to_o repent_v or_o to_o be_v sorry_a for_o any_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v do_v for_o repentance_n or_o sorrow_n suppose_v ignorance_n in_o we_o of_o future_a event_n yea_o of_o such_o as_o be_v noxious_a or_o hurtful_a to_o those_o who_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a passion_n both_o which_o be_v far_o unfitting_a the_o all-seeing_a science_n and_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n who_o do_v not_o remit_v the_o rigour_n of_o this_o sentence_n move_v by_o sorrow_n or_o repentance_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o we_o but_o rather_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o by_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o clemency_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a unto_o us._n in_o like_a manner_n we_o may_v say_v that_o when_o any_o sinner_n do_v turn_v from_o his_o former_a be_v in_o sin_n god_n almighty_a in_o some_o sort_n may_v be_v say_v to_o remit_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o this_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o ignorance_n or_o mutable_a repent_v himself_o of_o the_o former_a fact_n or_o threaten_v as_o manes_n blasphemous_o object_v but_o rather_o he_o remit_v out_o of_o his_o infinite_a clemency_n the_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n which_o conditional_o he_o have_v decree_v to_o wit_n if_o the_o sinner_n have_v not_o repent_v himself_o of_o his_o sin_n a_o example_n of_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o commination_n of_o doom_n and_o utter_a destruction_n threaten_v not_o absolute_o but_o conditional_o against_o the_o niviuites_fw-la 3._o jonae_fw-la 3._o that_o they_o shall_v utter_o be_v destroy_v within_o forty_o day_n 20._o 4._o reg._n 20._o likewise_o against_o ezechias_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o his_o sin_n who_o nevertheless_o god_n pardon_v upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o the_o like_a also_o we_o find_v in_o other_o most_o heinous_a offender_n against_o who_o god_n have_v denounce_v his_o wrath_n nevertheless_o pardon_v upon_o their_o sorrow_n contristation_n and_o humiliation_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o lie_n which_o this_o heretic_n object_v against_o god_n in_o that_o he_o threaten_v death_n unto_o man_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o transgression_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o inflict_v i_o answer_v that_o as_o man_n be_v compose_v of_o body_n and_o spirit_n so_o likewise_o the_o death_n threaten_v against_o he_o be_v both_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a which_o both_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n inflict_v even_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o his_o transgression_n the_o spiritual_a in_o the_o separation_n of_o his_o spirit_n from_o god_n and_o his_o grace_n wherein_o consist_v his_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a life_n the_o corporal_a in_o the_o perturbation_n of_o his_o affection_n and_o power_n both_o spiritual_a and_o corporal_a which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o beginning_n of_o a_o never_o die_a death_n begin_v in_o this_o life_n and_o which_o according_a to_o the_o present_a justice_n of_o god_n if_o it_o have_v be_v execute_v be_v to_o have_v be_v consummate_v in_o the_o other_o life_n or_o rather_o eternal_a death_n if_o so_o be_v that_o this_o first_o lapse_n and_o fall_n have_v not_o be_v remit_v not_o of_o man_n merit_n but_o by_o god_n mercy_n chap._n lxvi_o the_o objection_n of_o theodorus_n and_o nestorius_n theodorus_n bishop_n of_o laodicea_n and_o nestorius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sin_n be_v not_o the_o occasion_n of_o death_n but_o that_o man_n shall_v have_v die_v though_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v because_o mortality_n be_v consequent_a to_o nature_n as_o immortality_n proceed_v only_o of_o grace_n how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a unless_o god_n can_v contradict_v and_o deny_v himself_o or_o that_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a decree_n can_v be_v opposite_a to_o another_o that_o god_n shall_v first_o decree_v the_o immortality_n of_o man_n then_o present_o upon_o his_o transgression_n the_o object_n be_v change_v god_n also_o shall_v be_v change_v in_o his_o decree_n for_o either_o god_n fore-knew_a
forbid_a fruit_n can_v make_v mortal_a nor_o the_o abstinence_n from_o it_o immortal_a hence_o therefore_o they_o be_v embolden_v to_o affirm_v that_o wheresoever_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o adam_n sin_n as_o cause_v of_o his_o corporal_a death_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v figurative_o not_o that_o adam_n sin_n be_v proper_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o death_n but_o that_o the_o scripture_n use_v this_o phrase_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o adam_n shall_v hear_v of_o so_o severe_a a_o punishment_n as_o the_o death_n of_o both_o body_n and_o soul_n he_o may_v be_v terrify_v thereby_o from_o the_o commit_n of_o sin_n the_o scripture_n use_v the_o like_a manner_n of_o speech_n in_o diverse_a occasion_n as_o in_o the_o 22._o chapter_n of_o genesis_n god_n tempt_v or_o try_v abraham_n which_o place_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v figurative_o for_o god_n who_o see_v all_o thing_n as_o well_o future_a as_o present_v or_o past_a have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o trial_n or_o experience_n the_o like_a kind_n of_o threaten_v we_o have_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v slay_v moses_n which_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v literal_o as_o they_o sound_v but_o figurative_o as_o all_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n austin_n when_o otherwise_o they_o signify_v any_o absurdity_n as_o this_o of_o the_o death_n of_o adam_n do_v because_o it_o contradict_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n concern_v his_o immortality_n nevertheless_o the_o contrary_a exposition_n be_v most_o firm_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o man_n before_o his_o fall_n and_o mortality_n after_o and_o by_o his_o transgression_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o mutation_n in_o god_n but_o transgression_n in_o man_n god_n predetermine_v according_a to_o his_o foresight_n man_n sin_v according_a to_o that_o foresight_n not_o that_o the_o foresight_n be_v cause_n of_o man_n fall_n but_o rather_o man_n fall_n be_v the_o object_n of_o god_n foresight_n insomuch_o that_o god_n have_v not_o foresee_v man_n fall_n if_o man_n have_v not_o be_v to_o fall_v neither_o man_n have_v fall_v if_o god_n have_v not_o foresee_v his_o fall_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n foresee_v that_o which_o be_v future_a yet_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_o future_a which_o god_n do_v foresee_v for_o so_o see_v he_o thing_n future_a as_o they_o be_v future_a not_o impose_v any_o necessity_n in_o thing_n not_o necessary_o future_a by_o his_o foresight_n which_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o regard_n of_o thing_n necessary_a so_o be_v it_o contingent_a in_o regard_n of_o thing_n contingent_a contingent_a i_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n though_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o entity_n and_o be_v or_o as_o the_o schoole-divines_a do_v explicate_v it_o ad_fw-la intra_fw-la necessary_a ad_fw-la extra_fw-la contingent_a insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o mutation_n be_v in_o the_o outward_a and_o create_v object_n nothing_o at_o all_o can_v reflect_v or_o redound_v unto_o god_n wherefore_o though_o almighty_a god_n have_v eternal_o decree_v the_o immortality_n of_o man_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o mutation_n in_o god_n because_o upon_o his_o transgression_n he_o make_v he_o mortal_a and_o subject_a to_o death_n for_o as_o both_o the_o degree_n be_v eternal_a so_o the_o foresight_n of_o the_o event_n of_o both_o be_v likewise_o eternal_a the_o mutation_n issue_v only_o from_o the_o object_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o immutabilitie_n be_v always_o and_o remain_v in_o god_n because_o as_o he_o have_v foresee_v so_o he_o determine_v and_o as_o he_o determine_v so_o likewise_o he_o foresee_v 7._o lege_fw-la ad_fw-la rom._n cap._n 5._o &_o 7._o hence_o it_o be_v be_v that_o see_v the_o scripture_n so_o often_o witness_v that_o death_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o if_o sin_n have_v not_o reign_v in_o our_o soul_n neither_o shall_v death_n have_v destroy_v our_o mortal_a body_n questionless_a though_o man_n be_v create_v immortal_a by_o grace_n yet_o be_v he_o just_o deprive_v of_o that_o immortality_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o death_n through_o his_o transgression_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o absurdity_n so_o ignorant_o if_o not_o blasphemous_o infer_v upon_o the_o foresay_a doctrine_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o god_n do_v reprove_v that_o ancient_a proverb_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o comparison_n of_o the_o sour_a grape_n with_o other_o the_o like_a contestation_n of_o silly_a worm_n with_o their_o creator_n that_o these_o i_o say_v be_v principal_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o regard_n of_o actual_a sin_n as_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o text_n itself_o and_o not_o habitual_a or_o original_a of_o which_o the_o text_n speak_v not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v refer_v as_o some_o have_v do_v even_o unto_o original_a sin_n yet_o neither_o can_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v any_o whit_n impeach_v thereby_o for_o though_o we_o eat_v not_o the_o sour_a grape_n neither_o taste_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n in_o ourselves_o yet_o do_v we_o both_o taste_n and_o eat_v in_o adam_n who_o be_v our_o head_n yea_o though_o we_o taste_v not_o the_o fruit_n itself_o in_o ourselves_o yet_o we_o contract_v the_o sourness_n thereof_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o sin_n yea_o the_o sin_n itself_o in_o our_o soul_n for_o though_o the_o action_n be_v only_o in_o our_o head_n yet_o the_o passion_n and_o effect_n be_v in_o all_o the_o member_n as_o be_v more_o large_o explicate_v above_o in_o the_o question_n of_o the_o manner_n nature_n and_o essence_n of_o this_o sin_n in_o which_o all_o the_o difficulty_n concern_v this_o and_o the_o like_a point_n be_v answer_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v infer_v hence_o that_o god_n do_v punish_v the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a or_o revenge_v the_o father_n wickedness_n in_o the_o son_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v no_o injustice_n see_v the_o son_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n deem_v as_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o consequent_o may_v just_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o father_n offence_n but_o rather_o that_o every_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o his_o own_o original_a sin_n which_o though_o it_o be_v contract_v from_o adam_n yet_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o every_o man_n own_o nature_n again_o see_v adam_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v create_v mortal_a and_o by_o grace_n only_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v immortal_a there_o be_v no_o injustice_n in_o god_n towards_o adam_n posterity_n in_o that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o original_a justice_n but_o this_o proceed_v from_o adam_n demerit_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n especial_o see_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o conclude_v between_o god_n and_o adam_n that_o qua_fw-la die_fw-la comederet_fw-la moriretur_fw-la that_o his_o eat_n shall_v be_v his_o death_n his_o abstinence_n life_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o death_n shall_v be_v only_o from_o himself_o as_o sin_n have_v be_v only_o from_o his_o will_n but_o life_n shall_v have_v be_v only_o from_o god_n and_o the_o preservation_n from_o sin_n from_o god_n grace_n only_o hence_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o there_o be_v no_o injustice_n or_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n that_o although_o adam_n be_v create_v immortal_a yet_o we_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o adam_n mortal_a and_o subject_a to_o death_n see_v he_o be_v just_o deprive_v of_o immortality_n by_o his_o sin_n and_o we_o by_o he_o last_o if_o we_o read_v the_o sacred_a text_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o neither_o to_o be_v injustice_n or_o any_o novelty_n that_o the_o son_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o father_n offence_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 1._o of_o samuel_n the_o 15._o because_o i_o remember_v that_o which_o amalech_n do_v unto_o israel_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n go_v thou_o saul_n and_o fight_v against_o agag_n and_o his_o people_n and_o the_o 2._o of_o samuel_n 18_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o david_n shall_v be_v defile_v for_o david_n sin_n again_o in_o the_o 2_o of_o samuel_n the_o 21_o it_o be_v write_v how_o david_n hang_v the_o son_n of_o resphe_n for_o the_o gabaonite_n sake_n moreover_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o which_o the_o poet_n sing_v unto_o his_o friend_n delicta_fw-la maiorum_fw-la immeritus_fw-la lues_fw-la thou_o shall_v bear_v the_o offence_n of_o thy_o forefather_n without_o thy_o own_o deserve_n then_o certain_o the_o question_n 7._o b._n king_n upon_o jonas_n cap._n 1._o v._n 7._o as_o a_o reverend_a and_o learned_a prelate_n well_o note_v be_v more_o difficult_a but_o who_o be_v able_a to_o say_v my_o heart_n be_v clean_o though_o i_o come_v from_o a_o unclean_a seed_n though_o i_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o morian_n i_o have_v not_o his_o sin_n though_o a_o amorite_n be_v my_o father_n and_o my_o mother_n a_o hittite_n i_o have_v not_o their_o nature_n though_o i_o have_v touch_v pitch_n i_o be_o not_o defile_v i_o can_v wash_v my_o hand_n in_o innocence_n and_o say_v with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n i_o have_v not_o sin_v but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o soul_n in_o the_o whole_a cluster_n of_o mankind_n that_o have_v not_o offend_v though_o not_o as_o principal_a as_o achan_n in_o take_v the_o curse_a thing_n choran_n in_o rebel_a david_n in_o number_v the_o people_n yet_o as_o accessary_a in_o consent_v and_o conceal_v if_o neither_o principal_a nor_o accessary_a in_o that_o one_o sin_n yet_o culpable_a in_o a_o thousand_o other_o commit_v in_o our_o life_n time_n perhaps_o not_o open_a to_o the_o world_n but_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n as_o bright_a as_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n for_o the_o scorpion_n have_v a_o sting_n though_o he_o have_v not_o thrust_v it_o out_o to_o wound_v we_o and_o man_n have_v malice_n though_o he_o have_v not_o outward_o show_v it_o it_o may_v be_v some_o sin_n to_o come_v which_o god_n forseeth_a and_o some_o past_a which_o he_o recount_v shall_v we_o stand_v in_o argument_n with_o god_n as_o man_n will_v plead_v with_o man_n and_o charge_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a with_o injurious_a exaction_n i_o have_v pay_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o never_o take_v i_o have_v bear_v the_o price_n of_o sin_n which_o i_o never_o commit_v you_o see_v already_o the_o ground_n of_o my_o answer_n we_o have_v all_o sin_v father_n and_o son_n rush_n and_o branch_n and_o deserve_o be_v to_o expect_v that_o wage_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n which_o to_o our_o sin_n appertain_v beside_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o part_v in_o our_o conceit_n by_o reason_n that_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n have_v sunder_v they_o some_o be_v do_v of_o old_a some_o of_o late_a some_o in_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n some_o in_o another_o those_o do_v the_o god_n of_o knowledge_n unite_v and_o view_v they_o at_o once_o as_o if_o they_o be_v do_v together_o out_o of_o all_o which_o conceive_v together_o as_o the_o allunderstanding_n wisdom_n of_o god_n do_v conceive_v and_o unite_v they_o we_o may_v well_o infer_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v as_o just_a and_o his_o way_n as_o right_o as_o his_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n and_o providence_n extend_v to_o all_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o work_n of_o man_n not_o full_o recompense_v or_o reward_v with_o overplus_n so_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n whether_o actual_a or_o original_a not_o just_o punish_v citra_fw-la as_o the_o divine_n hold_v but_o never_o ultra_fw-la condignum_fw-la less_o i_o mean_v than_o the_o sin_n do_v deserve_v never_o more_o than_o the_o fact_n do_v require_v god_n mercy_n be_v as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v over_o all_o his_o work_n and_o always_o in_o some_o sort_n more_o extend_v than_o his_o justice_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o as_o his_o justice_n be_v include_v in_o his_o mercy_n even_o formal_o as_o most_o divine_n hold_v so_o like_o wise_a his_o mercy_n be_v include_v in_o his_o justice_n and_o so_o both_o equal_a in_o nature_n and_o be_v yet_o such_o be_v the_o goodness_n of_o our_o infinite_a good_a god_n that_o in_o the_o execution_n &_o ad_fw-la extra_fw-la as_o the_o divine_n term_v it_o his_o mercy_n shall_v always_o be_v extend_v further_a than_o his_o justice_n and_o his_o just_a judgement_n always_o in_o somewhat_o at_o least_o detain_v or_o after_o a_o sort_n restrain_v by_o his_o mercy_n wherefore_o as_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v of_o famous_a worthy_a and_o excellent_a man_n in_o caeteris_fw-la vicit_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la seipsum_fw-la in_o other_o thing_n he_o exceed_v all_o man_n in_o this_o he_o overcome_v himself_o the_o like_a we_o may_v affirm_v of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v incomparable_a in_o all_o attribute_n and_o work_n but_o in_o this_o he_o exceed_v himself_o to_o he_o therefore_o as_o infinite_a merciful_a and_o everliving_a god_n three_o person_n and_o one_o indivisible_a deity_n be_v ascribe_v all_o honour_n power_n majesty_n and_o dominion_n now_o and_o for_o evermore_o amen_o finis_fw-la
chap._n xxviii_o to_o what_o end_n be_v adam_n place_v in_o paradise_n chap._n xxix_o whether_o the_o commandment_n of_o not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v give_v aswell_o to_o eve_n as_o to_o adam_n and_o how_o that_o be_v chap._n xxx_o why_o god_n command_v that_o adam_n shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a chap._n xxxi_o in_o which_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v more_o large_o discuss_v chap._n xxxii_o what_o death_n that_o be_v which_o god_n threaten_v to_o inflict_v upon_o adam_n for_o his_o transgression_n chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o to_o what_o end_n she_o be_v create_v chap._n xxxiv_o what_o sleep_n that_o be_v which_o god_n cause_v to_o fall_v upon_o adam_n for_o the_o creation_n of_o eve_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o true_a sleep_n or_o no_o chap._n xxxv_o why_o eve_n be_v create_v of_o adam_n rib_n and_o not_o immediate_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o how_o that_o can_v be_v without_o any_o grief_n to_o adam_n chap._n xxxvi_o why_o and_o how_o eve_n be_v make_v of_o the_o rib_n of_o adam_n chap._n xxxvii_o whether_o the_o rib_n of_o which_o eve_n be_v create_v be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o adam_n body_n or_o no._n chap._n xxxviii_o how_o mankind_n shall_v have_v be_v multiply_v if_o adam_n have_v persist_v in_o paradise_n chap._n thirty-nine_o whether_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v more_o man_n or_o woman_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n or_o rather_o a_o equality_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o how_o there_o can_v have_v be_v any_o woman_n see_v they_o be_v say_v to_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o defect_n of_o nature_n chap._n xl._n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o excent_a gift_n wherewith_o adam_n be_v endue_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n and_o first_o as_o touch_v his_o knowledge_n and_o natural_a wisdom_n of_o natural_a thing_n chap._n xli_o of_o the_o knowledge_n which_o adam_n have_v of_o thing_n above_o nature_n chap._n xlii_o whether_o adam_n be_v create_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o no._n chap._n xliii_o whether_o if_o adam_n have_v not_o fall_v all_o his_o posterity_n shall_v have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o confirm_v in_o the_o same_o chap._n xliv_o whether_o adam_n before_o his_o sin_n be_v mortal_a or_o immortal_a chap._n xlv_o what_o kind_n of_o serpent_n that_o be_v which_o tempt_v eue._n chap._n xlvi_o whether_o that_o which_o moses_n say_v that_o the_o serpent_n be_v crafty_a than_o all_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o true_a serpent_n or_o of_o the_o devil_n chap._n xlvii_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o speak_v with_o the_o serpent_n chap._n xlviii_o why_o the_o devil_n take_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o serpent_n rather_o than_o of_o any_o other_o creature_n and_o why_o moses_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o devil_n see_v he_o be_v the_o chief_a tempter_n chap._n xlix_o whether_o when_o god_n curse_v the_o serpent_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o true_a serpent_n or_o of_o the_o devil_n chap._n l._n whether_o adam_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o paradise_n the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v create_v chap._n li._n of_o the_o cherubin_n and_o sword_n which_o be_v put_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o paradise_n chap._n lii_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v banish_v paradise_n wherein_o two_o ancient_a error_n be_v refute_v as_o touch_v original_a sin_n chap._n liii_o in_o which_o diverse_a other_o opinion_n touch_v original_a sin_n be_v refute_v chap_n liv._o whether_o original_a sin_n consist_v in_o any_o privation_n or_o no_o chap._n lv._o in_o which_o the_o last_o opinion_n of_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v discuss_v and_o reject_v and_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n set_v down_o chap._n lvi_o in_o which_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v more_o large_o discuss_v chap._n lvii_o wherein_o diverse_a difficulty_n be_v solue_v against_o the_o former_a doctrine_n chap._n lviii_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o original_a sin_n do_v descend_v from_o adam_n to_o his_o posterity_n chap._n lix_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v make_v any_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n that_o so_o original_a sin_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n chap._n lx._n how_o the_o soul_n be_v say_v to_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o body_n in_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n by_o his_o original_a sin_n chap._n lxi_o whether_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v any_o original_a sin_n in_o we_o if_o either_o adam_n only_o or_o eve_n only_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a tree_n chap._n lxii_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a to_o original_a sin_n in_o this_o life_n chap._n lxiii_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a to_o original_a sin_n in_o the_o other_o life_n chap._n lxiv_o the_o objection_n of_o simon_n magus_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a doctrine_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n and_o his_o be_v in_o paradise_n chap._n lxv_o in_o which_o the_o objection_n of_o manes_n be_v assoil_v chap._n lxvi_o the_o objection_n of_o theodorus_n and_o nestorius_n against_o original_a sin_n be_v solue_v chap._n i._n whether_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o place_n as_o paradise_n or_o rather_o the_o description_n of_o moses_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v allegoricallie_o and_o so_o to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o mind_n only_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n so_o plain_a which_o may_v not_o be_v contradict_v neither_o any_o thing_n so_o pure_a which_o may_v not_o be_v defile_v so_o nothing_o so_o evident_a in_o god_n worde_n which_o have_v not_o be_v oppose_v such_o be_v our_o nature_n after_o our_o fall_n and_o such_o our_o daily_a most_o lamentable_a lapse_n after_o our_o first_o lapse_n and_o original_a fall_n insomuch_o that_o ignore_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o infinite_a misery_n we_o become_v desperate_o sick_a and_o of_o ourselves_o and_o nature_n without_o remedy_n wherefore_o my_o intent_n be_v chief_o to_o show_v we_o our_o end_n and_o eternal_a felicity_n i_o will_v first_o show_v the_o place_n and_o demonstrate_v the_o grace_n from_o which_o we_o fall_v that_o thereby_o know_v the_o infelicity_n of_o our_o fall_n and_o place_n from_o which_o we_o fall_v we_o may_v be_v more_o thankful_a unto_o god_n for_o that_o felicity_n place_n and_o grace_n unto_o which_o we_o be_v exalt_v after_o our_o fall_n and_o so_o come_v to_o a_o more_o perfect_a blessedness_n after_o our_o fall_n then_o that_o which_o we_o possess_v before_o we_o fall_v or_o shall_v have_v possess_v in_o paradise_n if_o we_o have_v not_o fall_v now_o therefore_o as_o touch_v this_o place_n of_o our_o first_o happiness_n and_o from_o whence_o our_o misery_n be_v first_o derive_v i_o will_v begin_v with_o a_o worthy_a prelate_n who_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v to_o explicate_v these_o very_a difficulty_n of_o paradise_n primi_fw-la ambrose_n de_fw-fr paradyso_n in_o principio_fw-la capitis_fw-la primi_fw-la be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o acknowledge_v his_o ignorance_n de_fw-fr paradiso_n adoriendus_fw-la sermo_fw-la non_fw-la mediocrem_fw-la nobis_fw-la oestum_fw-la videtur_fw-la incutere_fw-la quid_fw-la nam_fw-la sit_fw-la paradysus_n et_fw-la ubi_fw-la sit_fw-la qualisue_v sit_v investigare_fw-la &_o explanare_fw-la cupientibus_fw-la maxim_n apostolus_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la sive_fw-la extra_fw-la corpus_fw-la nesciat_fw-la raptum_fw-la se_fw-la tamen_fw-la dicat_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la coelum_fw-la 12._o 2_o cor._n 12._o idemque_fw-la testetur_fw-la se_fw-la ibi_fw-la audivisse_fw-la arcana_fw-la verba_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la homini_fw-la loqui_fw-la be_v to_o speak_v say_v this_o father_n of_o paradise_n it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_n i_o to_o search_v out_o and_o explain_v what_o paradise_n be_v where_o it_o be_v &_o what_o manner_n of_o place_n it_o be_v especial_o see_v the_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o be_v rapt_v thither_o into_o the_o three_o heaven_n where_o he_o hear_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o mortal_a man_n to_o utter_v by_o which_o word_n he_o signify_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o that_o that_o place_n be_v paradise_n unto_o which_o s._n paul_n be_v carry_v the_o which_o opinion_n in_o what_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v verify_v it_o shall_v afterward_o be_v explicate_v the_o second_o thing_n there_o to_o be_v note_v be_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o declare_v what_o kind_n of_o place_n that_o be_v unto_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v carry_v unless_o peradventure_o it_o may_v have_v be_v by_o he_o who_o have_v that_o special_a privilege_n to_o be_v carry_v thither_o hence_o peradventure_o it_o be_v that_o origenes_n philo_n the_o hermetians_n and_o seleucian_n be_v