it_o lie_v all_o law_n first_o the_o eternal_a law_n which_o be_v the_o ordination_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n by_o which_o all_o creature_n be_v direct_v to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o that_o be_v not_o to_o necessitate_v they_o to_o eternal_a flame_n then_o the_o law_n participate_v which_o be_v the_o ordination_n of_o right_a reason_n institute_v for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o show_v unto_o man_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o what_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o show_v the_o right_a way_n to_o he_o who_o be_v draw_v and_o hale_v a_o contrary_a way_n by_o adamantine_a bond_n of_o inevitalbe_n necessity_n g_o last_o howsoever_o t._n h._n cry_v out_o that_o god_n can_v sin_v yet_o in_o truth_n he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o proper_a cause_n of_o all_o sin_n for_o he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o action_n but_o even_o of_o the_o irregularity_n itself_o and_o the_o difference_n between_v the_o action_n and_o the_o law_n wherein_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o sin_n do_v consist_v he_o make_v god_n to_o determine_v david_n will_n and_o necessitate_v he_o to_o kill_v uriah_n in_o cause_n physical_o and_o essential_o subordivate_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v evermore_o the_o cause_v of_o the_o effect_n these_o be_v those_o deadly_a fruit_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o poisonous_a root_n of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o t._n h._n see_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o sin_n of_o esau_n nor_o pharaoh_n nor_o any_o wicked_a person_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o operative_a but_o from_o the_o permissive_a will_n of_o god_n and_o that_o punishment_n be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n not_o of_o dominion_n only_o i_o hope_v that_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o will_v change_v his_o opinion_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n reply_v number_n xii_o the_o bishop_n have_v argue_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o there_o be_v no_o liberty_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o last_o judgement_n no_o rewards_o nor_o punishment_n after_o death_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o god_n can_v sin_v because_o what_o he_o do_v his_o do_v make_v just_a and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o another_o law_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n can_v sin_v yet_o to_o say_v that_o god_n have_v so_o order_v the_o world_n that_o sin_n may_v necessary_o be_v commit_v be_v not_o blasphemy_n and_o i_o can_v also_o further_a say_v though_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o motion_n and_o of_o all_o action_n and_o therefore_o unless_o sin_n be_v no_o motion_n nor_o action_n it_o must_v derive_v a_o necessity_n from_o the_o first_o mover_n nevertheless_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n because_o not_o he_o that_o necessitate_v a_o action_n but_o he_o that_o do_v command_v and_o warrant_v it_o be_v the_o author_n and_o if_o god_n own_o a_o action_n though_o otherwise_o it_o be_v sin_n it_o be_v now_o no_o sin_n the_o act_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o rob_v the_o egyptian_n of_o their_o jewel_n without_o god_n warrant_n have_v be_v theft_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o theft_n cozenage_n nor_o sin_n suppose_v they_o know_v the_o warrant_n be_v from_o god_n the_o rest_n of_o my_o answer_n to_o that_o inconvenience_n be_v a_o oppose_a to_o his_o inconvenience_n the_o manifest_a text_n of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 9_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o reply_n to_o my_o answer_n be_v this_o a_o though_o punishment_n be_v a_o act_n of_o dominion_n not_o of_o justice_n in_o god_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n why_o god_n shall_v deny_v his_o own_o act_n or_o why_o he_o shall_v chide_v or_o expostulate_v with_o man_n why_o they_o do_v that_o which_o he_o himself_o do_v necessitate_v they_o to_o do_v i_o never_o say_v that_o god_n deny_v his_o act_n but_o that_o he_o may_v expostulate_v with_o man_n and_o this_o may_v be_v i_o shall_v never_o say_v direct_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o his_o expostulation_n viz._n to_o convince_v they_o that_o their_o will_n be_v not_o independent_a but_o be_v his_o mere_a gift_n and_o that_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v be_v not_o in_o he_o that_o will_v but_o in_o god_n that_o have_v mercy_n on_o or_o harden_v who_o he_o will_n but_o the_o bishop_n interprete_v harden_v to_o be_v a_o permission_n of_o god_n which_o be_v to_o attribute_v to_o god_n in_o such_o action_n no_o more_o than_o he_o may_v have_v attribute_v to_o any_o of_o pharaoh_n servant_n the_o not_o persuade_v their_o master_n to_o let_v the_o people_n go_v and_o whereas_o he_o compare_v this_o permission_n to_o the_o indulgence_n of_o a_o parent_n that_o by_o his_o patience_n incourage_v his_o son_n to_o become_v more_o rebellious_a which_o indulgence_n be_v a_o sin_n he_o make_v god_n to_o be_v like_o a_o sinful_a man_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o they_o that_o hold_v this_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n concieve_v of_o god_n no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o jew_n do_v that_o god_n be_v like_o a_o man_n that_o he_o have_v be_v see_v by_o moses_n and_o after_o by_o the_o seventy_o elder_n exod_n 9_o 10._o expound_v that_o and_o other_o place_n literal_o again_o he_o say_v that_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v the_o heart_n permissive_o but_o not_o operative_o which_o be_v the_o same_o distinction_n with_o his_o first_o namely_o negative_o not_o positive_o and_o with_o his_o second_o occasional_o and_o not_o causal_o so_o that_o all_o his_o three_o way_n how_o god_n harden_v the_o heart_n of_o wicked_a meu_fw-la come_v to_o this_o one_o of_o permission_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v god_n see_v look_v on_o and_o dâ—th_v nothing_o nor_o ever_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o business_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o the_o bishop_n expound_v st._n paul_n therefore_o i_o will_v leave_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o â—…mentary_n upon_o rom._n 9_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n to_o think_v of_o the_o same_o as_o he_o please_v b_o yet_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o which_o t._n h_n say_v that_o he_o who_o do_v permit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v knowing_z that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o it_o will_v be_v do_v do_v in_o some_o sort_n will_v it_o i_o say_v in_o some_o sort_n that_o be_v either_o by_o a_o antecedent_n will_n or_o by_o a_o consequent_a will_n either_o by_o a_o operative_a will_n or_o by_o a_o permissive_a will_n or_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v it_o be_v do_v but_o not_o will_v to_o do_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v call_v antecedent_n or_o consequent_a or_o operative_a or_o permissive_a it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o the_o heart_n of_o pharaoh_n shall_v be_v harden_v and_o if_o god_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o he_o c_o t._n h._n demand_n how_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o action_n i_o answer_v because_o he_o concurre_v to_o the_o do_v of_o evil_a by_o a_o general_a but_o not_o by_o a_o special_a influence_n i_o have_v think_v to_o pass_v over_o this_o place_n because_o of_o the_o nonsense_n of_o general_n and_o special_a influence_n see_v he_o say_v that_o god_n concurre_v to_o the_o do_v of_o evil_a i_o desire_v the_o reader_n will_v take_v notice_n that_o if_o he_o blame_v i_o for_o speak_v of_o god_n as_o of_o a_o necessitating_a cause_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a agent_n in_o the_o cause_v of_o all_o action_n he_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n blame_v himself_o for_o make_v he_o by_o concurrence_n a_o accessary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o indeed_o let_v man_n hold_v what_o they_o will_v contrary_v to_o the_o truth_n if_o they_o write_v much_o the_o truth_n will_v fall_v into_o their_o pen_n but_o he_o think_v he_o have_v a_o similitude_n which_o will_v make_v this_o permissive_a will_n a_o very_a clear_a business_n the_o earth_n say_v he_o give_v nourishment_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o plant_n as_o well_o to_o hemlock_n as_o to_o wheat_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o one_o yield_v food_n to_o our_o sustenance_n the_o other_o poison_n to_o our_o destruction_n be_v not_o from_o the_o general_a nourishment_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o from_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o root_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o similitude_n he_o think_v that_o god_n do_v not_o operative_o but_o premissive_o will_v that_o the_o root_n of_o hemlock_n shall_v poison_v the_o man_n that_o eat_v it_o
whereof_o which_o be_v this_o liberty_n be_v to_o choose_v what_o we_o will_v not_o to_o choose_v our_o will_n no_o iuculâ—ation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o bishop_n take_v notice_n of_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v other_o where_o so_o witty_a and_o here_o so_o crafty_a as_o to_o send_v out_o argument_n for_o spy_n the_o cause_n why_o i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n be_v that_o i_o think_v the_o force_n thereof_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o necessity_n in_o the_o bishop_n opinion_n destroy_v liberty_n b_o concern_v the_o eternal_a decree_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n here_o begin_v his_o reply_n from_o which_o if_o we_o take_v these_o word_n knowledge_n of_o approbation_n practical_a knowledge_n heavenly_a body_n act_v upon_o sublunary_a thing_n not_o only_o by_o their_o motion_n but_o also_o by_o a_o occult_a virtue_n which_o we_o call_v influence_n moral_a efficacy_n general_n influence_n special_a influence_n infuse_v something_o into_o the_o will._n the_o will_n be_v move_v the_o will_n be_v induce_v to_o will_n the_o will_n suspend_v its_o own_o act_n which_o be_v all_o nonsense_n unworthy_a of_o a_o man_n nay_o and_o if_o a_o beast_n can_v speak_v unworhthy_a of_o a_o beast_n and_o can_v befall_v no_o creature_n who_o nature_n be_v not_o deprave_v by_o doctrine_n nothing_o at_o all_o remain_v to_o be_v answer_v perhaps_o the_o word_n occult_a virtue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v as_o unintelligible_a but_o then_o i_o may_v tax_v therein_o the_o want_n of_o ingenuity_n in_o he_o that_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o heavenly_a body_n do_v work_v by_o a_o occult_a virtue_n then_o that_o they_o work_v he_o know_v not_o how_o which_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v but_o endeavour_n to_o make_v occult_a be_v take_v for_o a_o cause_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o reply_n be_v one_o of_o those_o consequence_n which_o i_o have_v answer_v in_o the_o beginning_n where_o i_o compare_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o both_o opinion_n that_o be_v that_o either_o adam_n do_v not_o sin_n or_o his_o sin_n proceed_v necessary_o from_o god_n which_o be_v no_o strong_a a_o consequence_n than_o if_o out_o of_o this_o that_o a_o man_n be_v lame_a necessary_o one_o shall_v infer_v that_o either_o he_o be_v not_o lame_a or_o that_o his_o lameness_n proceed_v necessary_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o number_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o of_o argument_n the_o place_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o wonder_v and_o rail_v â—_o d._n fiftly_o if_o there_o be_v no_o liberty_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o day_n of_o 5._o numb_a 12._o arg._n 5._o doom_n no_o last_o judgement_n no_o reward_n nor_o punishment_n after_o death_n a_o man_n can_v never_o make_v himself_o a_o criminal_a if_o he_o be_v not_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o commit_v a_o crime_n no_o man_n can_v be_v just_o punish_v for_o do_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o shun_v to_o take_v away_o liberty_n hazard_v heaven_n but_o undoubted_o it_o leave_v no_o hell_n t._n h._n the_o argument_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v the_o three_o and_o five_o and_o fall_n both_o into_o one_o namely_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o all_o event_n that_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o praise_n and_o reprehension_n reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v all_o vain_a and_o unjust_a and_o that_o if_o god_n shall_v open_o forbid_v and_o secret_o necessitate_v the_o same_o action_n punish_v man_n for_o what_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v there_o will_v be_v no_o belief_n among_o they_o of_o heaven_n or_o hell_n to_o oppose_v hereunto_o i_o must_v borrow_v a_o answer_n from_o st._n paul_n rom._n 9_o ver_fw-la 11._o from_o the_o 11._o verse_n of_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o 18._o be_v lay_v down_o the_o very_a same_o objection_n in_o these_o word_n when_o they_o mean_v esau_n and_o jacob_n be_v yet_o unborn_a and_o have_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o he_o that_o call_v may_v remain_v firm_a it_o be_v say_v to_o she_o viz._n to_o rebeckah_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a and_o what_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v be_v there_o injustice_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v it_o be_v not-therefore_a in_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o in_o he_o that_o run_v but_o in_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v to_o pharaoh_n i_o have_v stir_v thou_o up_o that_o i_o may_v show_v my_o power_n in_o thou_o and_o that_o my_o name_n may_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o all_o the_o earth_n therefore_o who_o god_n will_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v thus_o you_o see_v the_o case_n put_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o j._n d._n and_o the_o same_o objection_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v thou_o will_v ask_v i_o thin_a why_o will_v god_n yet_o complain_v for_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n to_o this_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n answer_v not_o by_o deny_v it_o be_v god_n will_v or_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n concern_v esau_n be_v not_o before_o he_o have_v sin_v or_o that_o esau_n be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v but_o thus_o who_o be_v thou_o o_o man_n that_o interrogate_a god_n shall_v the_o work_n say_v to_o the_o workman_n why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o same_o stuff_n to_o make_v one_o vessel_n to_o honour_n another_o to_o dishonour_v according_a therefore_o to_o this_o answer_n of_o st._n paul_n i_o answer_v j._n d_n objection_n and_o say_v the_o power_n of_o god_n alone_o without_o other_o help_n be_v sufficient_a justification_n of_o any_o action_n he_o do_v that_o which_o man_n make_v among_o themselves_o here_o by_o pact_n and_o covenant_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n and_o according_a whereunto_o man_n be_v count_v and_o term_v right_o just_a and_o unjust_a be_v not_o that_o by_o which_o god_n almighty_n action_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v or_o call_v just_a no_o more_o than_o his_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o human_a wisdom_n that_o which_o he_o do_v be_v make_v just_a by_o his_o do_v just_o i_o say_v in_o he_o not_o always_o just_a in_o we_o by_o the_o example_n for_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v command_v a_o thing_n open_o and_o plot_n secret_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o same_o if_o he_o punish_v he_o he_o so_o command_v for_o not_o do_v it_o be_v unjust_a so_o also_o his_o counsel_n they_o be_v therefore_o not_o in_o vain_a because_o they_o be_v his_o whether_o we_o see_v the_o use_n of_o they_o or_o not_o when_o god_n afflict_a job_n he_o do_v object_v no_o sin_n to_o he_o but_o justify_v that_o afflict_v he_o by_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o power_n have_v thou_o say_v god_n a_o arm_n like_o i_o where_o be_v thou_o when_o i_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o like_a so_o our_o saviour_n concern_v the_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v blind_a say_v it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o sin_n nor_o his_o parent_n sin_n but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o god_n may_v be_v show_v in_o he_o beast_n be_v subject_a to_o death_n and_o torment_n yet_o they_o can_v sin_v it_o be_v god_n will_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o power_n irresistible_a justifi_v all_o action_n real_o and_o proper_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v find_v less_o power_n do_v not_o and_o because_o such_o power_n be_v in_o god_n only_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v just_a in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o we_o that_o not_o comprehend_v his_o counsel_n call_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n commit_v injustice_n in_o it_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o usual_a reply_n to_o this_o answer_n by_o distinguish_v between_o will_n and_o permission_n as_o that_o god_n almighty_n do_v indeed_o permit_v sin_n sometime_o and_o that_o he_o also_o foreknow_v that_o the_o sin_n he_o permit_v shall_v be_v commit_v but_o do_v not_o will_n it_o nor_o necessitate_v it_o i_o know_v also_o they_o distinguish_v the_o action_n from_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o action_n say_v god_n almighty_n do_v indeed_o cause_v the_o action_n whatsoever_o action_n it_o be_v but_o not_o the_o sinfulness_n or_o irregularity_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o discordance_n between_o the_o action_n and_o the_o law_n such_o distinction_n as_o these_o dazzle_v my_o understanding_n i_o find_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o will_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n do_v and_o the_o permission_n to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o that_o permit_v it_o can_v hinder_v it_o and_o know_v it_o will_v be_v do_v unless_o he_o hinder_v it_o nor_o find_v i_o any_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o that_o action_n as_o for_o example_n between_o the_o kill_n of_o uriah_n and_o
if_o every_o thing_n be_v either_o necessary_a or_o impossible_a who_o ever_o deliberate_v whether_o the_o sun_n shall_v rise_v to_o morrow_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v sail_v over_o mountain_n it_o be_v to_o no_o more_o purpose_n to_o admonish_v man_n of_o understanding_n than_o fool_n child_n or_o mad_a man_n if_o all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a praise_n and_o dispraise_n reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v as_o vain_a as_o they_o be_v undeserved_a if_o there_o be_v no_o liberty_n all_o counsel_n art_n arm_n book_n instrument_n be_v superfluous_a and_o foolish_a if_o there_o be_v no_o liberty_n in_o vain_a we_o labour_v in_o vain_a we_o study_v in_o vain_a we_o take_v physic_n in_o vain_a we_o have_v tutor_n to_o instruct_v we_o if_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v alike_o whether_o we_o sleep_v or_o wake_v whether_o we_o be_v idle_a or_o industrious_a by_o unalterable_a necessity_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o future_a event_n be_v certain_a yet_o they_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o prohibit_v deliberate_a admonish_v praise_n dispraise_n reward_n punish_v study_n labour_n and_o use_v mean_n alas_o how_o shall_v our_o not_o know_v of_o the_o event_n be_v a_o sufficient_a motive_n to_o we_o to_o use_v the_o mean_n so_o long_o as_o we_o believe_v the_o event_n be_v already_o certain_o determine_v and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v change_v by_o all_o our_o endeavour_n than_o we_o can_v stay_v the_o course_n of_o heaven_n with_o our_o finger_n or_o add_v a_o cubite_fw-la to_o our_o stature_n suppose_v it_o be_v unknown_a yet_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o can_v hope_v to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o thing_n by_o our_o labour_n let_v the_o necessary_a cause_n do_v their_o work_n we_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o patience_n and_o shrug_v up_o the_o shoulder_n either_o allow_v liberty_n or_o destroy_v all_o society_n t._n h._n the_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o certain_a inconvenience_n which_o he_o think_v will_v follow_v such_o a_o opinion_n it_o be_v true_a that_o ill_a use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o your_o lordship_n and_o j._n d._n aught_o at_o my_o request_n to_o keep_v private_a that_o i_o say_v here_o of_o it_o but_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v indeed_o none_n and_o what_o use_n soever_o be_v make_v of_o truth_n yet_o truth_n be_v truth_n and_o now_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v preach_v but_o what_o be_v true_a the_o first_o inconvenience_n he_o say_v be_v this_o that_o law_n which_o prohibit_v any_o action_n be_v then_o unjust_a the_o second_o that_o all_o consultation_n be_v vain_a the_o three_o that_o admonition_n to_o man_n of_o understanding_n be_v of_o no_o more_o use_n than_o to_o fool_n child_n and_o mad_a man_n the_o four_o that_o praise_n dispraise_n reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v in_o vain_a the_o five_o that_o counsel_n art_n arm_n book_n instrument_n study_v tutor_n medicine_n be_v in_o vain_a to_o which_o argument_n expect_v i_o shall_v answer_v by_o say_v that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o event_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v we_o use_v mean_n he_o add_v as_o it_o be_v a_o reply_n to_o my_o answer_n foresee_v these_o word_n alas_o how_o shall_v our_o not_o know_v the_o event_n be_v a_o sufficient_a motive_n to_o make_v we_o use_v the_o mean_n wherein_o be_v say_v right_a but_o my_o answer_n be_v not_o that_o which_o he_o expect_v i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o action_n do_v not_o make_v the_o law_n which_o prohibit_v it_o unjust_a to_o let_v pass_v that_o not_o the_o necessity_n but_o the_o will_v to_o break_v the_o law_n make_v the_o action_n unjust_a because_o the_o law_n regard_v the_o will_n and_o no_o other_o precedent_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o to_o let_v pass_v that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v possible_o unjust_a in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o man_n make_v by_o his_o consent_n the_o law_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v and_o which_o consequent_o must_v be_v just_a unless_o a_o man_n can_v be_v unjust_a to_o himself_o i_o say_v what_o necessary_a cause_n soever_o precede_v a_o action_n yet_o if_o the_o action_n be_v forbid_v he_o that_o do_v it_o willing_o may_v just_o be_v punish_v for_o instance_n suppose_v the_o law_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n prohibit_v steal_v and_o there_o be_v a_o man_n who_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o temptation_n be_v necessitate_v to_o steal_v and_o be_v there_o upon_o put_v to_o death_n do_v not_o this_o punishment_n deter_v other_o from_o theft_n be_v it_o not_o a_o cause_n that_o other_o steal_v not_o do_v it_o not_o frame_v and_o make_v their_o will_n to_o justice_n to_o make_v the_o law_n be_v therefore_o to_o make_v a_o cause_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o necessitate_v justice_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v no_o injustice_n to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o grieve_v the_o delinquent_n for_o that_o which_o be_v pass_v and_o not_o to_o be_v undo_v but_o to_o make_v he_o and_o other_o just_a that_o else_o will_v not_o be_v so_o and_o respect_v not_o the_o evil_a act_n past_a but_o the_o good_a to_o come_v in_o so_o much_o as_o without_o this_o good_a intention_n of_o future_a no_o past_a act_n of_o a_o delinquent_n can_v justify_v his_o kill_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o you_o will_v say_v how_o be_v it_o just_a to_o kill_v one_o man_n to_o amend_v another_o if_o what_o be_v do_v be_v necessary_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o man_n be_v just_o kill_v not_o for_o that_o their_o action_n be_v not_o necessitate_v but_o that_o they_o be_v spare_v and_o preserve_v because_o they_o be_v not_o noxious_a for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o no_o kill_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v unjust_a and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n we_o destroy_v without_o be_v unjust_a all_o that_o be_v noxious_a both_o beast_n and_o man_n and_o for_o beast_n we_o kill_v they_o just_o when_o we_o do_v it_o in_o order_n to_o our_o own_o preservation_n and_o yet_o j._n d._n confess_v that_o their_o action_n as_o be_v only_o spontaneous_a and_o not_o free_a be_v all_o necessitate_a and_o determine_v to_o that_o one_o thing_n which_o they_o shall_v do_v for_o man_n when_o we_o make_v society_n or_o commonwealth_n we_o lie_v down_o our_o right_n to_o kill_v except_v in_o certain_a case_n as_o murder_v theft_n or_o other_o offensive_a action_n so_o that_o the_o right_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v to_o put_v a_o man_n to_o death_n for_o crime_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o law_n but_o remain_v from_o the_o first_o right_n of_o nature_n which_o every_o man_n have_v to_o preserve_v himself_o for_o that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v that_o right_a away_o in_o case_n of_o criminal_o who_o be_v by_o law_n except_v man_n be_v not_o therefore_o put_v to_o death_n or_o punish_v for_o that_o their_o theft_n proceed_v from_o election_n but_o because_o it_o be_v noxious_a and_o contrary_a to_o man_n preservation_n and_o the_o punishment_n conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o as_o much_o as_o to_o punish_v those_o that_o do_v voluntatary_a hurt_n and_o none_o else_o frame_v and_o make_v man_n will_n such_o as_o man_n will_v have_v they_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o voluntary_a action_n can_v be_v infer_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o law_n that_o for_o bid_v it_o or_o of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o punish_v it_o second_o i_o deny_v that_o it_o make_v consultation_n to_o be_v in_o vain_a it_o be_v the_o consultation_n that_o cause_v a_o man_n and_o necessitate_v he_o to_o choose_v to_o do_v one_o thing_n rather_o than_o another_o so_o that_o unless_o a_o man_n say_v that_o cause_n to_o be_v in_o vain_a which_o necessitate_v the_o effect_n he_o can_v infer_v the_o superfluousness_n of_o consultation_n oâ—t_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o election_n proceed_v from_o it_o but_o it_o seem_v be_v reason_n thus_o if_o i_o must_n needs_o do_v this_o rather_o than_o that_o than_o i_o shall_v do_v this_o rather_o than_o that_o though_o i_o consult_v not_o at_o all_o which_o be_v a_o false_a proposition_n a_o false_a consequence_n and_o no_o better_a than_o this_o if_o i_o shall_v live_v till_o to_o morrow_n i_o shall_v live_v till_o to_o morrow_n though_o i_o run_v myself_o through_o with_o a_o sword_n to_o day_n if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v do_v or_o that_o any_o effect_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o necessary_o require_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v choose_v before_o another_o it_o be_v determine_v also_o for_o what_o
bear_v do_v all_o oblige_v we_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o yet_o to_o none_o of_o all_o these_o do_v we_o give_v our_o actual_a consent_n over_o and_o above_o all_o these_o exception_n he_o build_v upon_o a_o wrong_a foundation_n that_o all_o magistrate_n at_o first_o be_v elective_a the_o first_o governor_n be_v father_n of_o family_n and_o when_o those_o petty_a prince_n can_v not_o afford_v competent_a protection_n and_o security_n to_o their_o subject_n many_o of_o they_o do_v resign_v their_o several_a and_o respective_a interist_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o joint_a father_n of_o the_o country_n and_o though_o his_o ground_n have_v be_v true_a that_o all_o first_o legislator_n be_v elective_a which_o be_v false_a yet_o his_o superstructure_n fail_v for_o it_o be_v do_v in_o hope_n and_o trust_v that_o they_o will_v make_v just_a law_n if_o magistrate_n abuse_v this_o trust_n and_o deceive_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o people_n by_o make_v tyrannical_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v without_o their_o consent_n a_o precedent_a trust_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o subsequent_a error_n and_o abuse_n of_o a_o trustee_n he_o who_o be_v due_o elect_v a_o legislator_n may_v exercise_v his_o legislative_a power_n undue_o the_o people_n implicit_a consent_n do_v not_o render_v the_o tyrannical_a law_n of_o their_o legislator_n to_o be_v just_a d_o but_o his_o chief_a answer_n be_v that_o a_o action_n forhidden_v though_o it_o proceed_v from_o necessary_a cause_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v do_v willing_o it_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v which_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o prove_v by_o a_o instance_n a_o man_n necessitate_v to_o steal_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o temptation_n yet_o if_o he_o steal_v willing_o be_v just_o put_v to_o death_n here_o be_v two_o thing_n and_o both_o of_o they_o untrue_a first_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o assertion_n indeed_o we_o suffer_v just_o for_o those_o necessity_n which_o we_o ourselves_o have_v contract_v by_o our_o own_o fault_n but_o not_o for_o extrinsical_a antecedent_n necessity_n w_z ch_z be_v impose_v upon_o we_o without_o our_o fault_n if_o that_o law_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o punishment_n which_o be_v not_o intimate_v because_o the_o subject_n be_v invincible_o ignorant_a of_o it_o how_o much_o less_o that_o law_n which_o prescribe_v absolute_a impossibility_n unless_o perhaps_o invincible_a necessity_n be_v not_o as_o strong_a a_o plea_n as_o invincible_a ignorance_n that_o which_o he_o add_v if_o it_o be_v do_v willing_o though_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n if_o it_o be_v right_o understand_v yet_o in_o his_o sense_n that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n will_n be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o disposition_n and_o if_o his_o willing_a do_v not_o come_v upon_o he_o according_a to_o his_o will_n nor_o according_a to_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o his_o power_n it_o weigh_v not_o half_a so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o feather_n in_o all_o his_o horseload_n for_o if_o that_o law_n be_v unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a which_o command_v a_o man_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v than_o that_o law_n be_v likewise_o unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a which_o command_v he_o to_o will_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o will_n second_o his_o instance_n suppose_v a_o untruth_n and_o be_v a_o plain_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n no_o man_n be_v extrinsecal_o antecedent_o and_o irresistible_o necessitate_v by_o temptation_n to_o steal_v the_o devil_n may_v solicit_v we_o but_o he_o can_v necessitate_v we_o he_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o persuade_v but_o not_o a_o power_n of_o compel_v nosignem_fw-la habemus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la â—â—ammam_fw-la ciet_fw-la as_o nazi_n anzen_n he_o blow_v the_o coal_n but_o the_o fire_n be_v our_o own_o mordet_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la seize_v in_o fauces_fw-la illius_fw-la objicientens_fw-fr as_o st._n austin_n he_o bite_v not_o until_o we_o thrust_v ourselves_o into_o his_o mouth_n he_o may_v propose_v he_o may_v suggest_v but_o he_o can_v move_v the_o will_n effective_o resist_v the_o devil_n and_o he_o will_v fly_v from_o you_o jam._n 4._o 7._o by_o faith_n we_o be_v able_a to_o quench_v all_o the_o fiery_a dart_n of_o the_o wicked_a eph._n 6._o 16._o and_o if_o satan_n who_o can_v both_o propose_v the_o object_n and_o choose_v out_o the_o fit_a time_n and_o place_n to_o work_v upon_o our_o frailty_n and_o can_v suggest_v reason_n yet_o can_v necessitate_v the_o will_n which_o be_v most_o certain_a then_o much_o less_o can_v outward_a object_n do_v it_o alone_o they_o have_v no_o natural_a efficacy_n to_o determine_v the_o will_n well_o may_v they_o be_v occasion_n but_o they_o can_v be_v cause_n of_o evil_a the_o sensitive_a appetite_n may_v engender_v a_o proclivity_n to_o steal_v but_o not_o a_o necessity_n to_o steal_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v produce_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o moral_a not_o natural_a hypothetical_n not_o absolute_a coexistent_a not_o antecedent_n from_o ourselves_o nor_o extrinsecall_v this_o necessity_n or_o rather_o proclivity_n be_v fâ—â—â—_n in_o its_o cause_n we_o ourselves_o by_o our_o own_o negligence_n in_o not_o oppose_v our_o passion_n when_o we_o shall_v and_o might_n have_v free_o give_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o dominion_n over_o we_o admit_v that_o some_o sudden_a passion_n may_v and_o do_v extraordinary_o surprise_v we_o and_o therefore_o we_o say_v motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la the_o first_o motion_n be_v not_o always_o in_o our_o power_n neither_o be_v they_o free_a yet_o this_o be_v but_o very_o rare_o and_o it_o be_v our_o own_o fault_n that_o they_o do_v surprise_v we_o neither_o do_v the_o law_n punish_v the_o first_o motion_n to_o theft_n but_o the_o advise_v act_n of_o steal_v the_o intention_n make_v the_o thief_n but_o of_o this_o more_o large_o numb_a 25._o e_o he_o plead_v moreover_o that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o justice_n that_o it_o frame_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o punishment_n of_o one_o do_v conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o many_o all_o this_o be_v most_o true_a of_o a_o just_a law_n just_o execute_v but_o this_o be_v no_o god-have-mercy_o to_z t._n h._n his_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n if_o all_o action_n and_o all_o event_n be_v predetermine_v natural_o necessary_o extrinsecal_o how_o shall_v the_o law_n frame_v man_n moral_o to_o good_a action_n he_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o law_n to_o do_v but_o either_o that_o which_o be_v do_v already_o or_o that_o which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v if_o a_o man_n be_v chain_v to_o every_o individual_a act_n which_o he_o do_v and_o from_o every_o act_n which_o he_o do_v not_o by_o indissolvible_a bond_n of_o inevitable_a necessity_n how_o shall_v the_o law_n either_o deter_v he_o or_o frame_v he_o if_o a_o dog_n be_v chain_v fast_o to_o a_o post_n the_o sight_n of_o a_o rod_n can_v draw_v he_o from_o it_o make_v a_o thousand_o law_n that_o the_o fire_n shall_v not_o burn_v yet_o it_o will_v burn_v and_o whatsoever_o man_n do_v according_a to_o t._n h._n they_o do_v it_o as_o necessary_o as_o the_o fire_n burn_v hang_v up_o a_o thousand_o thief_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v determine_v inevitable_o to_o steal_v he_o must_v steal_v notwithstanding_o f_o he_o add_v that_o the_o suffering_n impose_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o delinquent_n respect_v not_o the_o evil_a act_n past_a but_o the_o good_a to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o put_n of_o a_o delinquent_n to_o death_n by_o the_o magistrate_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v justify_v before_o god_n except_o there_o be_v a_o real_a intention_n to_o benefit_v other_o by_o his_o example_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o punish_v of_o delinquent_n by_o law_n respect_v both_o the_o evil_a act_n past_a and_o the_o good_a to_o come_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v the_o evil_a act_n past_a the_o scope_n or_o end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o good_a to_o come_v the_o end_n without_o the_o ground_n can_v justify_v the_o act_n a_o bad_a intention_n may_v make_v a_o good_a action_n bad_a but_o a_o good_a intention_n can_v make_v a_o bad_a action_n good_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o nor_o to_o punish_v a_o innoceut_n person_n for_o the_o admonition_n of_o other_o that_o be_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o certain_a crime_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o uncertain_a again_o though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o end_n of_o penalty_n inflict_v neither_o probatory_n nor_o castigatory_a nor_o exemplary_a but_o only_o vindicatory_a to_o satisfy_v the_o law_n out_o of_o a_o zeal_n of_o justice_n by_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o own_o yet_o the_o action_n be_v just_a and_o warrantable_a kill_v as_o it_o be_v consider_v in_o itself_o without_o all_o undue_a circumstance_n be_v never_o prohibit_v to_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o vicegerent_n or_o
perceive_v so_o easy_a a_o truth_n as_o this_o which_o he_o deni_v the_o bible_n be_v a_o law_n to_o who_o to_o all_o the_o world_n he_o know_v it_o be_v not_o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o be_v a_o law_n to_o we_o do_v god_n speak_v it_o viva_fw-la voce_fw-la to_o we_o have_v we_o then_o any_o other_o warrant_n for_o it_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n have_v we_o see_v the_o miracle_n have_v we_o any_o other_o assurance_n of_o their_o certainty_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n any_o other_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n any_o other_o than_o that_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o have_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n any_o other_o authority_n than_o that_o which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o member_n else_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o bible_n be_v canonical_a as_o well_o in_o constantinople_n as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n they_o that_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n make_v nothing_o canon_n which_o they_o make_v not_o law_n nor_o law_n which_o they_o make_v not_o canon_n and_o because_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v from_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o bible_n be_v make_v law_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o make_v the_o scripture_n law_n without_o his_o own_o temporal_a dominion_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o clergy_n that_o make_v it_o law_n in_o their_o diocese_n and_o rectory_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o itself_o without_o special_a and_o supernatural_a revelation_n the_o bishop_n think_v because_o the_o bible_n be_v law_n and_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o teach_v it_o to_o the_o people_n in_o his_o diocese_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v law_n to_o who_o soever_o he_o teach_v it_o which_o be_v somewhat_o gross_a but_o not_o so_o gross_a as_o to_o say_v that_o conqueror_n who_o come_v in_o by_o tho_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n make_v their_o law_n also_o without_o our_o assent_n he_o think_v belike_o that_o if_o a_o conqueror_n can_v kill_v i_o if_o he_o please_v i_o be_o present_o oblige_v without_o more_o a_o do_v to_o obey_v all_o his_o law_n may_v not_o i_o rather_o die_v if_o i_o think_v fit_a the_o conqueror_n make_v no_o law_n over_o the_o conquer_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o assent_n that_o promise_a obedience_n for_o the_o save_n of_o their_o life_n but_o how_o then_o be_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o child_n obtain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o ancestor_n this_o also_o be_v from_o the_o desire_n of_o preserve_v their_o life_n which_o first_o the_o parent_n may_v take_v away_o where_o the_o parent_n be_v free_a from_o all_o subjection_n and_o where_o they_o be_v not_o there_o the_o civil_a power_n may_v do_v the_o same_o if_o they_o doubt_v of_o their_o obedience_n the_o child_n therefore_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o strength_n enough_o to_o do_v mischief_n and_o to_o judgement_n enough_o to_o know_v that_o other_o man_n be_v keep_v from_o do_v mischief_n to_o they_o by_o fear_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o protect_v they_o in_o that_o very_a act_n of_o receive_v that_o protection_n and_o not_o renounce_v it_o open_o do_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o protector_n to_o which_o inreceave_v such_o protection_n they_o have_v assent_v and_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o law_n without_o our_o assent_n it_o be_v absurd_a for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o assent_n itself_o that_o all_o man_n give_v to_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n d_o but_o his_o chief_a answer_n be_v that_o a_o action_n forbid_v though_o it_o proceed_v from_o necessary_a cause_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v do_v willing_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v etc._n etc._n this_o the_o bishop_n also_o understand_v not_o and_o therefore_o deny_v it_o he_o will_v have_v the_o judge_n condemn_v no_o man_n for_o a_o crime_n if_o it_o be_v necessitate_v as_o if_o the_o judge_n can_v know_v what_o act_n be_v necessary_a unless_o he_o know_v all_o that_o have_v antecede_v both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o what_o both_o every_o thing_n in_o itself_o and_o altogether_o can_v effect_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o act_n he_o condemn_v be_v voluntary_a the_o punishment_n whereof_o may_v if_o not_o capital_a reform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o offender_n if_o capital_a the_o will_n of_o other_o by_o example_n for_o heat_n in_o one_o body_n do_v not_o more_o create_v heat_n in_o another_o than_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o example_n creatâ—th_v fear_n in_o another_o who_o otherwise_o be_v incline_v to_o commit_v injustice_n some_o few_o line_n before_o he_o have_v say_v that_o i_o build_v upon_o a_o wrong_a foundation_n namely_o that_o all_o magistrate_n be_v at_o first_o elective_a i_o have_v forget_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o never_o say_v nor_o though_o it_o and_o therefore_o his_o reply_n as_o to_o that_o point_n be_v impertinent_a not_o many_o line_n after_o for_o a_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v just_o punish_v when_o his_o crime_n be_v voluntary_a he_o offer_v this_o that_o law_n be_v unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a which_o command_v a_o man_n to_o will_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o will._n whereby_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o command_v the_o will._n the_o stile_n of_o a_o law_n be_v do_v this_o or_o do_v not_o this_o or_o if_o thou_o do_v this_o thou_o shall_v suffer_v this_o but_o no_o law_n run_v thus_o will_v this_o or_o will_v not_o this_o or_o if_o thou_o have_v a_o will_n to_o this_o thou_o shall_v suffer_v this_o he_o object_v further_a that_o i_o hegg_v the_o question_n because_o no_o man_n will_n be_v necessitate_v wherein_o he_o mistake_v for_o i_o say_v no_o more_o in_o that_o place_n but_o that_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a willing_o whether_o he_o be_v necessary_o willing_a or_o not_o necessary_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v and_o upon_o this_o mistake_n he_o run_v over_o again_o his_o former_a and_o already_o answer_v nonsense_n say_v we_o ourselves_o by_o our_o own_o negligence_n in_o not_o oppose_v our_o passion_n when_o we_o shall_v and_o may_v have_v free_o give_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o dominion_n over_o we_o and_o again_o motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la the_o first_o motion_n be_v not_o always_o in_o our_o power_n which_o motus_fw-la primo_fw-la primi_fw-la signify_v nothing_o and_o our_o negligence_n in_o not_o oppose_v our_o passion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o want_n of_o will_n to_o oppose_v our_o will_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o that_o we_o have_v give_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o dominion_n over_o we_o either_o signify_v nothing_o or_o that_o we_o have_v a_o dominion_n over_o our_o will_n or_o our_o will_n a_o dominion_n over_o we_o and_o consequent_o either_o we_o or_o our_o will_n be_v not_o free_n e_o he_o plead_v moreover_o that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n all_o this_o be_v most_o true_a of_o a_o just_a law_n just_o execute_v but_o i_o have_v show_v that_o all_o law_n be_v just_a as_o law_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o injustice_n by_o those_o that_o owe_v subjection_n to_o they_o and_o a_o just_a law_n be_v always_o just_o execute_v see_v then_o that_o he_o confess_v that_o all_o that_o he_o repli_v to_o here_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v that_o the_o reply_v itself_o where_o it_o contradict_v i_o be_v false_a f_o he_o add_v that_o the_o suffering_n impose_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o delinquent_n respect_v not_o the_o evil_a act_n past_a but_o the_o good_a to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o put_n of_o a_o delinquent_n to_o death_n by_o the_o magistrate_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v justify_v before_o god_n except_o there_o be_v a_o real_a intention_n to_o benefit_v other_o by_o his_o example_n this_o he_o neither_o confirm_v nor_o deni_v and_o yet_o forbear_v not_o to_o discourse_v upon_o it_o to_o little_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v it_o over_o g_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o god_n that_o justify_v all_o his_o action_n though_o he_o command_v one_o thing_n open_o and_o plot_v another_o thing_n secret_o though_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o the_o action_n but_o also_o of_o the_o irregularity_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v press_v before_o i_o have_v answer_v also_o before_o but_o that_o he_o say_v i_o say_v have_v command_v one_o thing_n open_o he_o plot_v another_o thing_n secret_o it_o be_v not_o i_o but_o one_o of_o his_o own_o ugly_a phrase_n and_o the_o
whence_o this_o damage_n proceed_v to_o his_o neighbour_n last_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o first_o motion_n which_o sometime_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n and_o subsequent_a act_n of_o kill_v or_o steal_v or_o the_o liâ—â—_n which_o always_o be_v in_o our_o power_n if_o we_o have_v the_o use_n of_o râ—â—soâ—_n or_o else_o it_o be_v our_o own_o fault_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n yet_o to_o such_o hasty_a act_n do_v in_o hot_a blood_n the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o severe_a as_o to_o those_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o long_a deliberation_n and_o prepense_a malice_n unless_o as_o i_o say_v there_o be_v some_o mixture_n of_o public_a justice_n in_o it_o he_o that_o steal_v a_o horse_n deliberate_o may_v be_v more_o punishable_a by_o the_o law_n than_o he_o that_o kill_v the_o owner_n by_o chance-medley_n yet_o the_o death_n of_o the_o owner_n be_v more_o noxious_a to_o use_v his_o phrase_n and_o more_o damageable_a to_o the_o family_n than_o the_o stealth_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o far_o be_v t._n h._n mistake_v in_o that_o also_o that_o the_o right_a to_o kill_v man_n do_v proceed_v mere_o from_o their_o be_v noxious_a numb_a 14._o animadversion_n upon_o the_o bishop_n answer_v to_o my_o opinion_n about_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n numb_a xxv_o a_o even_o now_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v time_n to_o deliberate_v yet_o not_o deliberate_a by_o and_o by_o he_o say_v that_o no_o action_n of_o a_o man_n though_o never_o so_o sudden_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o deliberation_n he_o think_v he_o have_v here_o oatcht_v i_o in_o a_o contradiction_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o he_o observe_v not_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n between_o deliberation_n and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v construe_v for_o deliberation_n by_o a_o judge_n for_o a_o man_n may_v do_v â—_o rush_v have_v sudden_o without_o deliberation_n yet_o because_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v deliberate_v and_o have_v time_n enough_o to_o deliberate_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o it_o be_v without_o deliberation_n who_o suppose_v that_o after_o the_o law_n know_v all_o the_o time_n follow_v be_v time_n of_o deliberation_n it_o be_v therefore_o â—o_o contradiction_n to_o say_v a_o man_n deliberate_v not_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o deliberate_v by_o he_o that_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o volâ—ntary_a action_n b_o again_o where_o he_o say_v he_o make_v voluntary_a and_o spontaneous_a to_o be_v alone_o where_o as_o before_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o every_o spontaneous_a action_n be_v not_o voluntary_a because_o indeliberate_v nor_o every_o voluntary_a action_n spontaneous_n if_o it_o proceed_v from_o fear_n he_o think_v he_o have_v espy_v another_o contradiction_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o speak_v of_o spontaneous_n which_o signify_v nothing_o else_o in_o latin_a for_o english_a it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v deliberate_o or_o indeliberate_o without_o compulsion_n i_o seem_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v never_o give_v any_o definition_n of_o that_o word_n not_o to_o use_v it_o as_o he_o will_v have_v i_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o give_v it_o any_o signification_n he_o please_v as_o the_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o charge_v i_o with_o contradiction_n in_o what_o sense_n i_o have_v use_v that_o word_n once_o in_o the_o same_o i_o have_v use_v it_o always_o call_v that_o spontaneous_a which_o be_v without_o co-action_n or_o compulsion_n by_o tenrour_n c_o now_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o action_n which_o follow_v the_o last_o appetite_n be_v voluntary_a and_o where_o there_o be_v onâ—_n only_a appetite_n that_o be_v the_o last_o but_o before_o he_o tell_v â—s_n that_o voluntary_a presuppose_v some_o precedent_a deliberation_n and_o meditation_n of_o what_o be_v likely_a to_o follow_v both_o upon_o the_o do_n and_o abstain_v from_o the_o action_n this_o be_v a_o three_o contradiction_n he_o suppose_v he_o have_v find_v but_o be_v again_o mistake_v for_o when_o man_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o action_n whether_o they_o be_v voluntary_a or_o not_o they_o can_v call_v that_o action_n voluntary_a which_o follow_v not_o the_o last_o appetite_n but_o the_o same_o man_n though_o there_o be_v no_o deliberation_n shall_v judge_v there_o be_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o law_n be_v know_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o and_o therefore_o both_o be_v true_a that_o voluntary_a may_v be_v without_o and_o yet_o presuppose_v in_o the_o law_n not_o to_o be_v without_o deliberation_n d_o he_o define_v liberty_n numb_a 29._o to_o be_v the_o absence_n of_o all_o extrinsical_a impediment_n to_o action_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o whole_a discourse_n he_o labour_v to_o make_v good_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o do_v be_v therefore_o not_o do_v because_o the_o agent_n be_v necessitate_v by_o extrinsical_a cause_n not_o to_o do_v it_o be_v not_o extrinsical_a cause_n which_o determine_v he_o not_o to_o do_v it_o extrinsical_a impediment_n to_o action_n this_o definition_n of_o liberty_n that_o it_o be_v the_o absence_n of_o all_o extrinsical_a impediment_n to_o action_n he_o think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o ask_v whether_o the_o extrinsical_a cause_n which_o determine_v a_o man_n not_o to_o do_v a_o action_n be_v not_o extrinsical_a impediment_n to_o action_n it_o seem_v by_o his_o question_n he_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v but_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o too_o shallow_a consideration_n of_o what_o the_o word_n impediment_n signiâ—eth_v for_o impediment_n or_o hindrance_n signify_v a_o opposition_n to_o endeavour_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v necessitate_v by_o extrinsical_a cause_n not_o to_o endeavour_v a_o action_n those_o cause_n do_v â—ot_n oppose_v his_o endeavour_n to_o do_v it_o because_o he_o have_v no_o such_o endeavour_n to_o be_v oppose_v and_o consequent_o extrinsical_a cause_n that_o take_v away_o endeavour_v be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v impediment_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hundred_o from_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v no_o purpose_n at_o all_o to_o do_v so_o that_o this_o objection_n of_o he_o proceed_v only_o from_o this_o that_o he_o understand_v not_o sufficient_o the_o english_a tongue_n from_o the_o same_o proceed_v also_o that_o he_o think_v it_o a_o contradiction_n to_o call_v a_o free_a agent_n he_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v a_o end_n of_o deliberate_v and_o to_o call_v liberty_n a_o absence_n of_o outward_a impediment_n for_o say_v he_o there_o may_v be_v outward_a impediment_n even_o while_o he_o be_v deliberate_v wherein_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o though_o he_o may_v deliberate_v of_o that_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v as_o in_o the_o example_n he_o allege_v of_o he_o that_o deliberate_v whether_o he_o shall_v play_v at_o tennis_n not_o know_v that_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tennis-court_n in_o shut_v against_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o he_o that_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v till_o he_o have_v a_o will_v to_o play_v which_o he_o have_v not_o till_o he_o have_v do_v deliberate_v whether_o he_o shall_v play_v or_o not_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o my_o confound_a mind_n and_o will_n the_o estimative_a faculty_n and_o the_o understanding_n the_o imagination_n and_o deliberation_n the_o end_n and_o the_o mean_n the_o humane_a will_n and_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n rational_a hope_n or_o fear_n and_o irrational_a passion_n inclination_n and_o intention_n a_o beginning_n of_o be_v and_o a_o beginning_n of_o work_v sufficiency_n and_o efficiency_n i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v write_v any_o impropriety_n in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o or_o any_o other_o english_a word_n nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o a_o english_a reader_n who_o have_v not_o lose_v himself_o in_o school_n divinity_n will_v very_o easy_o conceive_v what_o i_o have_v say_v but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o i_o never_o confound_v beginning_n of_o be_v with_o beginning_n of_o work_v nor_o sufficiency_n with_o efficiency_n nor_o ever_o use_v these_o word_n sensitive_a appetite_n rational_a hope_n or_o rational_a fear_n or_o irrational_a passion_n it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a i_o shall_v confound_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v either_o mistake_v or_o else_o he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v false_a when_o he_o think_v it_o will_v serve_v his_o turn_n e_z that_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o action_n do_v necessary_o follow_v the_o thought_n be_v thus_o far_o true_a that_o those_o action_n which_o be_v altogether_o undeliberate_v and_o do_v proceed_v from_o violent_a passion_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o proper_o and_o actual_o in_o