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death_n law_n reign_v sin_n 7,375 5 6.2099 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86586 An exercitation concerning the nature of forgivenesse of sin. Very necessary (as the author humbly conceiveth) to a right informaion [sic], and well grounded decision of sundry controversal points in divinity now depending. Directly intended as an antidote for preventing the danger of antinomian doctrine. And consequently subservient for promoting the true faith of Christ and fear of God, in a godly righteous, and sober life. / By Thomas Hotchkis, Master of Arts of C.C.C.C. and minister of Gods word at Stanton by Highworth in the county of Wilts. To which is prefixed Mr. Richard Baxters preface. Hotchkis, Thomas.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1654 (1654) Wing H2891; Thomason E1518_1; Thomason E1632_1; ESTC R208563 133,342 405

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there_o also_o acknowledge_v that_o albeit_o we_o be_v adopt_v and_o regenerate_v so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v believer_n nevertheless_o the_o time_n of_o our_o adoption_n and_o regeneration_n be_v not_o in_o some_o sense_n afore_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n because_o afore_o that_o time_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v complete_v in_o soul_n and_o body_n nor_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a man_n full_o enjoy_v as_o appear_v rom._n 8.23_o matth._n 19.26_o 2._o the_o reinvestment_n or_o restauration_n of_o a_o sinner_n into_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o positive_a part_n of_o pardon_n who_o will_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o a_o sinner_n may_v grow_v in_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o saint_n now_o triumphant_a in_o heaven_n be_v more_o in_o god_n favour_n or_o do_v enjoy_v more_o of_o his_o love_n and_o favour_n than_o they_o be_v or_o do_v be_v sinner_n militant_a here_o on_o earth_n yea_o christ_n himself_o though_o no_o sinner_n be_v say_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n luke_n 2.52_o quest._n 2._o how_o far_o forth_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n may_v it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o sinner_n do_v receive_v a_o present_a pardon_n immediate_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o sin_n answ_n though_o this_o question_n be_v a_o different_a question_n from_o the_o former_a and_o have_v more_o difficulty_n in_o it_o nevertheless_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n touch_v the_o quiddity_n or_o true_a nature_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n will_v enable_v we_o to_o make_v a_o unerring_a answer_n as_o i_o suppose_v thereunto_o and_o unto_o the_o say_a question_n therefore_o i_o reply_v that_o a_o sinner_n in_o or_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o sin_n do_v instant_o enjoy_v the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n three_o way_n or_o in_o a_o threefold_a sense_n or_o for_o as_o much_o as_o do_v amount_v to_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o sinner_n be_v immediate_o discharge_v deliver_v or_o disoblige_v from_o that_o wrath_n to_o come_v as_o be_v the_o apostle_n phrase_n 1_o thes_n 1.10_o or_o from_o be_v actual_o bind_v over_o to_o eternal_a damnation_n or_o the_o condemn_a power_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o or_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o prophet_n micah_n chap._n 7.19_o subdue_v as_o sin_n have_v a_o command_a power_n over_o the_o sinner_n enslave_v he_o to_o its_o service_n so_o likewise_o it_o have_v a_o condemn_a power_n upon_o the_o sinner_n which_o power_n be_v immediate_o take_v away_o so_o soon_o as_o sin_n be_v in_o a_o scripture_n sense_n way_n or_o manner_n confess_v have_v mention_v these_o two_o power_n of_o sin_n let_v i_o crave_v leave_n to_o interpose_v this_o one_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o by_o viz_o that_o when_o we_o read_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o saint_n paul_n or_o in_o any_o other_o scripture_n concern_v the_o reign_n and_o dominion_n of_o sin_n we_o must_v have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o the_o context_n if_o we_o will_v right_o interpret_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n concern_v which_o of_o these_o two_o power_n of_o sin_n he_o speak_v for_o i_o be_o half_o mind_v that_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v common_o interpret_v one_o way_n when_o upon_o a_o more_o through_o consideration_n we_o shall_v find_v reason_n rather_o to_o interpret_v they_o another_o especial_o that_o in_o rom._n 6.14_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o you_o which_o be_v common_o interpret_v concern_v the_o command_a power_n of_o sin_n &_o i_o think_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o apostle_n concern_v the_o damn_v power_n thereof_o that_o power_n or_o strength_n which_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v sin_n have_v by_o the_o law_n i._n e._n the_o commination_n of_o the_o law_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o sin_n do_v damn_v or_o condemn_v the_o sinner_n 1_o cor._n 15.56_o and_o for_o victory_n over_o which_o sa●d_n damn_v power_n or_o strength_n of_o sin_n the_o apostle_n do_v bless_v god_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n say_v but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n which_o give_v we_o the_o victory_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n sure_o i_o be_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o when_o god_n do_v pardon_v sin_n he_o be_v say_v to_o subdue_v it_o mic._n 7.19_o 2._o that_o sin_n have_v never_o get_v a_o full_a conquest_n or_o its_o full_a victory_n over_o the_o sinner_n or_o that_o sin_n do_v never_o reign_v in_o its_o full_a power_n and_o strength_n over_o the_o sinner_n till_o it_o have_v bring_v the_o sinner_n into_o the_o pit_n of_o hell_n or_o have_v actual_o damn_v he_o or_o in_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n rom._n 5.28_o do_v reign_n unto_o death_n 3._o that_o god_n not_o suffer_v sin_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o damn_v power_n to_o reign_v over_o the_o saint_n be_v a_o very_a fit_a proper_a and_o prevalent_a argument_n to_o persuade_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v sin_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o command_a power_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o freedom_n from_o both_o these_o power_n of_o sin_n or_o from_o sin_n with_o respect_n to_o both_o these_o power_n it_o be_v style_v with_o respect_n to_o its_o command_a power_n over_o we_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o its_o damn_v power_n over_o we_o the_o law_n of_o death_n the_o apostle_n do_v mention_n in_o one_o place_n rom._n 8.2_o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o christ_n jesus_n i.e._n the_o live_n or_o quicken_a spirit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v make_v i_o free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n and_o work_n and_o those_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o death_n do_v here_o understand_v the_o law_n of_o work_n do_v not_o vary_v as_o i_o suppose_v from_o the_o interpretation_n which_o i_o have_v here_o give_v see_v that_o sin_n have_v its_o condemn_a power_n from_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n deah_a i._n e._n from_o sin_n which_o do_v as_o a_o law_n command_v &_o condemn_v this_o last_o particular_a be_v consider_v do_v make_v i_o bold_o yet_o humble_o to_o offer_v this_o as_o a_o rule_n viz._n that_o when_o god_n do_v exhort_v we_o not_o to_o suffer_v sin_n to_o have_v dominion_n over_o we_o then_o and_o there_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o command_a power_n of_o sin_n but_o when_o he_o promise_v on_o his_o part_n that_o sin_n shall_v not_o have_v dominion_n over_o we_o then_o and_o there_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o condemn_a power_n of_o sin_n the_o former_a be_v man_n duty_n be_v fit_a matter_n for_o a_o command_n the_o latter_a be_v god_n mercy_n be_v fit_a matter_n for_o a_o promise_n yet_o let_v i_o add_v these_o two_o thing_n in_o the_o way_n of_o caution_n 1._o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o usual_a interpretation_n of_o rom._n 6.14_o which_o i_o do_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a dissent_n from_o be_v a_o misinterpretation_n if_o indeed_o such_o of_o no_o dangerous_a consequence_n because_o these_o two_o power_n of_o sin_n like_o hypocrates_n his_o twin_n do_v decay_n and_o flourish_v do_v live_v and_o die_v and_o revive_v together_o i_o mean_v if_o or_o whensoever_o the_o one_o do_v revive_v the_o other_o do_v revive_v also_o now_o in_o such_o case_n i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n however_o to_o offer_v what_o strength_n of_o reason_n or_o scripture_n i_o have_v for_o my_o own_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n nevertheless_o not_o much_o or_o stiff_o to_o contend_v with_o any_o man_n of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n to_o suffer_v every_o man_n to_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n according_a to_o the_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n of_o faith_n from_o which_o those_o do_v not_o vary_v who_o do_v understand_v grace_n to_o perform_v duty_n and_o the_o successful_a exercise_n of_o it_o to_o be_v promise_v also_o 2._o albeit_o in_o my_o exposition_n of_o rom._n 6.14_o i_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o one_o weapon_n or_o rather_o to_o have_v endeavour_v the_o wrest_n of_o one_o weapon_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o divine_n in_o their_o contest_v with_o the_o arminian_o about_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o saint_n nevertheless_o i_o have_v do_v no_o prejudice_n as_o i_o think_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o perseverance_n as_o common_o teach_v and_o receive_v by_o our_o divine_n for_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o promise_v in_o other_o scripture_n as_o do_v amount_v unto_o or_o accord_v with_o that_o usual_a interpretation_n of_o rom._n 6.14_o which_o i_o do_v profess_o dissent_v from_o but_o to_o return_v 137._o see_v mr._n burges_n of_o justification_n p._n 137._o as_o soon_o as_o sin_n be_v commit_v there_o do_v accrue_v unto_o god_n a_o moral_a right_n or_o power_n as_o a_o
a_o exercitation_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n very_o necessary_a as_o the_o author_n humble_o conceive_v to_o a_o right_a information_n and_o well_o ground_a decision_n of_o sundry_a controversal_a point_n in_o divinity_n now_o depend_v direct_o intend_v as_o a_o antidote_n for_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o antinomian_n doctrine_n and_o consequent_o subservient_fw-fr for_o promote_a the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o a_o godly_a righteous_a and_o sober_a life_n by_o thomas_n hotchkis_n master_n of_o art_n of_o c.c.c.c._n and_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n at_o stanton_n by_o highworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n to_o which_o be_v prefix_v mr._n richard_n baxter_n preface_n london_n print_v by_o t.m._n for_o tho._n underhill_n at_o the_o anchor_n and_o math._n keinton_n at_o the_o fountain_n in_o paul_n church_n yard_n 1655._o venerabili_fw-la viro_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-fr patrono_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d roberto_n hippisleio_n armig._n ob_fw-la amorem_fw-la qui_fw-la sedecem_fw-la ab_fw-la hinc_fw-la plus_fw-la minus_fw-la annis_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la coaluit_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la ullam_fw-la reconciliationem_fw-la hactenus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la conjunctiorem_fw-la chartaceum_n hoc_fw-la qualecunque_fw-la munusculum_fw-la non_fw-la ingrati_fw-la erga_fw-la ipsummet_n animi_fw-la propensique_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la foelix_fw-la faustumque_fw-la sit_fw-la exercitationem_fw-la de_fw-la nobilissimo_fw-la juxta_fw-la &_o immane_a quantum_fw-la amabili_fw-la subjecto_fw-la ut_fw-la putà_fw-la de_fw-fr remissionis_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la quidditate_fw-la seu_fw-la natura_fw-la d.d.d._n thomas_n hotchkis_n hotchkis_n on_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n gracious_a be_v the_o lord_n and_o righteous_a yea_o our_o god_n be_v merciful_a psal_n 116.5_o brethren_n if_o any_o of_o you_o err_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o one_o convert_v he_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o which_o convert_v a_o sinner_n from_o the_o error_n of_o his_o way_n shall_v save_v a_o soul_n from_o death_n and_o shall_v hide_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n james_n 5.19_o 20._o amicus_fw-la lutherus_n amicus_fw-la calvinus_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amicus_fw-la christus_fw-la veritas_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la christi_fw-la gloria_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la christian_n reader_n the_o reverend_a author_n of_o this_o ensue_a treatise_n have_v it_o seem_v such_o humble_a thought_n of_o himself_o and_o these_o his_o labour_n that_o unless_o some_o other_o do_v lead_v they_o forth_o into_o the_o public_a light_n they_o must_v be_v condemn_v to_o unprofitable_a obscurity_n i_o apprehend_v myself_o the_o most_o unfit_a of_o any_o for_o such_o a_o office_n be_v it_o but_o because_o i_o find_v it_o have_v please_v he_o to_o make_v such_o mention_n of_o my_o name_n as_o i_o may_v not_o approve_v of_o and_o well_o know_v that_o we_o may_v hear_v a_o mulus_n mulum_fw-la scabit_fw-la from_o the_o party_n that_o will_v undoubted_o be_v offend_v at_o his_o discourse_n but_o when_o it_o please_v himself_o to_o remit_v his_o exercitation_n into_o my_o hand_n with_o a_o full_a and_o final_a resolution_n that_o by_o i_o it_o shall_v live_v or_o die_v on_o what_o reason_n i_o little_o know_v i_o dare_v not_o stand_v on_o such_o personal_a punctillio_n nor_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o cruelty_n as_o to_o stifle_v such_o a_o birth_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o tooth_a censure_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v implacable_a to_o they_o that_o bow_v not_o to_o their_o judgement_n and_o who_o good_a word_n can_v never_o be_v win_v with_o innocency_n but_o only_o with_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o party_n and_o a_o list_v ourselves_o and_o march_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o division_n and_o conduct_v of_o their_o admire_a leader_n against_o the_o verity_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o unity_n and_o purity_n of_o his_o church_n i_o 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afford_v i_o by_o which_o i_o judge_v he_o a_o grave_n pious_a sober_a divine_a not_o so_o quick_a and_o sharp_a as_o deliberate_o judicious_a and_o solid_a not_o make_v so_o much_o for_o word_n as_o matter_n nor_o to_o please_v man_n ear_n with_o smoothness_n and_o eloquence_n as_o to_o inform_v their_o judgement_n by_o a_o plain_a discovery_n of_o practical_a truth_n i_o perceive_v he_o live_v not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o dr._n crispe_n do_v exercise_v his_o ministry_n and_o so_o have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o the_o antinomian_o either_o for_o their_o recovery_n or_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n against_o they_o then_o in_o most_o other_o part_n our_o minister_n have_v and_o more_o need_n to_o fortify_v the_o people_n against_o the_o infection_n of_o their_o error_n it_o turn_v much_o of_o the_o stream_n of_o his_o study_n and_o labour_v this_o way_n god_n have_v make_v the_o several_a error_n that_o have_v rise_v in_o most_o age_n a_o occasion_n of_o the_o clear_n 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necessity_n of_o faith_n repentance_n and_o obedience_n and_o more_o clear_o to_o open_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o the_o reason_n of_o duty_n then_o former_o have_v be_v do_v yet_o be_v the_o writing_n but_o few_o &_o brief_a that_o have_v be_v publish_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n except_o only_o those_o between_o the_o majorist_n and_o the_o flaccian_n who_o be_v somewhat_o learned_a man_n because_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o libertine_n be_v so_o carnal_a and_o gross_a and_o their_o life_n ordinary_o so_o scandalous_a and_o the_o end_n of_o many_o of_o they_o so_o fearful_a that_o through_o god_n mercy_n it_o be_v but_o very_o few_o that_o be_v seduce_v by_o they_o and_o both_o they_o and_o their_o reason_n do_v seem_v so_o contemptible_a that_o learned_a man_n think_v it_o needless_a to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o they_o especial_o have_v a_o learned_a and_o subtle_a kind_n of_o adversary_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o papist_n and_o arminian_n that_o find_v they_o work_v the_o turbulence_n and_o scandalousnesse_n of_o some_o of_o they_o in_o london_n first_o draw_v forth_o dr._n tailor_n regula_n vitæ_fw-la but_o late_o they_o be_v head_v by_o many_o public_a preacher_n eton_n town_n randall_n simpson_n saltmarsh_n but_o the_o man_n that_o most_o credit_v and_o strengthen_v their_o party_n be_v dr._n crispe_n these_o have_v occasion_v those_o profitable_a labour_n of_o mr._n gataker_n master_n burges_n mr._n rutherford_n against_o they_o second_v by_o mr._n bedford_n mr._n geree_n and_o other_o and_o mr._n eyre_n have_v happy_o now_o draw_v forth_o against_o they_o that_o judicious_a man_n mr._n benjamin_n woodbridge_n and_o this_o exercitation_n do_v next_o take_v its_o place_n in_o this_o army_n that_o be_v engage_v against_o the_o libertine_n which_o though_o it_o be_v yet_o the_o last_o and_o one_o of_o the_o least_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v not_o the_o least_o useful_a divers_a weighty_a truth_n be_v here_o assert_v and_o clear_v which_o too_o many_o have_v overlook_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o adversary_n be_v
of_o his_o law_n either_o in_o this_o life_n before_o the_o final_a sentence_n for_o some_o man_n sin_n go_v before_o to_o judgement_n and_o some_o follow_v after_o or_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v so_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o actual_o to_o punish_v or_o to_o remit_v punishment_n and_o thus_o his_o pardon_n be_v not_o to_o punish_v yet_o not_o simple_o not_o to_o punish_v but_o not_o to_o punish_v one_o that_o deserve_v it_o this_o i_o call_v for_o distinction_n sake_n executive_a pardon_n now_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o word_n justification_n have_v principal_a respect_n to_o the_o obligation_n and_o sentence_n and_o less_o to_o the_o punishment_n but_o the_o word_n remission_n more_o emphatical_o connote_v the_o punishment_n than_o the_o obligation_n dissolve_v and_o yet_o the_o obligation_n more_o than_o the_o sentence_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o reverend_a author_n do_v sometime_o look_v only_o at_o the_o executive_a remission_n in_o his_o consectary_n sometime_o at_o the_o legal_a remission_n and_o sometime_o he_o join_v they_o together_o as_o one_o and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o last_o be_v the_o full_a end_n and_o perfection_n of_o both_o the_o former_a and_o the_o former_a be_v both_o but_o mean_n to_o this_o therefore_o do_v god_n give_v we_o pardon_v and_o judge_v we_o pardon_v that_o we_o may_v escape_v the_o penalty_n and_o live_v the_o reverend_a author_n call_v this_o the_o ultimate_a term_n and_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o obligation_n the_o near_a which_o may_v admit_v of_o a_o double_a sense_n either_o as_o this_o species_n of_o executive_a pardon_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o foresay_a species_n of_o pardon_n or_o as_o impunity_n enter_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o donative_n or_o legal_a sort_n of_o pardon_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o consider_v in_o esse_fw-la existenti_fw-la as_o in_o executive_a pardon_n it_o be_v but_o as_o future_a and_o in_o esse_fw-la volito_fw-la and_o so_o as_o gild_n or_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n which_o be_v all_o one_o be_v the_o near_a term_n specify_v this_o sort_n of_o pardon_n so_o impunity_n be_v the_o remote_a term_n see_v the_o obligation_n dissolve_v be_v a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n reader_n here_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v obvious_a and_o beyond_o question_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o if_o thou_o have_v but_o the_o skill_n to_o use_v the_o key_n of_o this_o distinction_n of_o remission_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o some_o dubious_a passage_n in_o the_o exercitation_n it_o will_v prevent_v thy_o misunderstanding_n and_o i_o suppose_v thy_o wrong_v of_o the_o author_n and_o thy_o causeless_a offence_n chap._n 4._o p._n 10._o where_o he_o say_v that_o gild_n be_v take_v sometime_o for_o the_o punishment_n itself_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v not_o observe_v so_o much_o nor_o yet_o do_v so_o chap._n 5._o p._n 12._o nor_o do_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o reatus_fw-la redundans_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la contain_v punishment_n itself_o but_o only_o connote_v it_o as_o the_o term_n of_o the_o obligation_n therefore_o when_o chap._n 4._o p._n 10._o he_o say_v pardon_n be_v not_o a_o free_v we_o from_o the_o simple_a gild_n and_o defect_n i_o shall_v to_o avoid_v misunderstanding_n have_v leave_v out_o the_o word_n guilt_n and_o say_v only_o it_o be_v the_o free_v we_o from_o the_o desert_n because_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o usual_a to_o make_v guilt_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o desert_n though_o i_o confess_v he_o may_v be_v call_v 1._o guilty_a of_o deserve_a punishment_n that_o have_v deserve_v it_o as_o he_o be_v 2._o guilty_a of_o punishment_n that_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o and_o he_o be_v 3._o guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n simple_o consider_v who_o do_v indeed_o commit_v it_o distinguish_v of_o these_o three_o well_o and_o you_o will_v also_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o understand_v some_o dubious_a application_n of_o the_o reatus_fw-la simplicis_fw-la et_fw-la reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la which_o you_o after_o here_o meet_v with_o as_o to_o c._n 18._o n._n 4._o p._n 33._o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o oblige_v believer_n to_o punishment_n for_o a_o gross_a sin_n and_o so_o it_o do_v for_o the_o small_a that_o this_o obligation_n be_v a_o make_v he_o guilty_a of_o death_n in_o general_n but_o not_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o former_a pardon_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o that_o as_o pardon_n be_v a_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a convenant_n which_o the_o old_a know_v not_o so_o the_o loss_n of_o pardon_n be_v a_o penalty_n threaten_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n proper_o though_o i_o suppose_v god_n suffer_v none_o to_o fall_v under_o that_o penalty_n that_o be_v actual_o pardon_v as_o to_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n when_o ch._n 23._o cons_n 17._o he_o dedeny_v justification_n to_o be_v a_o change_n mere_o relative_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o remission_n and_o remission_n be_v a_o real_a change_n viz._n not_o punish_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o note_n 1_o that_o he_o explain_v himself_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o executive_a remission_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o other_o two_o sort_n 2._o i_o think_v executive_a remission_n be_v not_o usual_o call_v justification_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v still_o say_v that_o justification_n be_v but_o a_o relative_n change_n so_o ch._n 25._o cons_n 19_o where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o gild_n in_o heaven_n i_o conceive_v the_o word_n can_v mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v deserve_v god_n wrath_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v a_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n gild_n or_o usual_a i_o must_v leave_v to_o wise_a lawyer_n than_o myself_o i_o do_v not_o take_v these_o or_o any_o the_o like_a obscuritye_n or_o inprefection_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o reverend_a man_n much_o less_o to_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o nay_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o small_a gain_n that_o many_o will_v receive_v by_o it_o so_o far_o be_o i_o from_o damn_v explode_v or_o contemn_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v somewhat_o disagreeable_a to_o my_o opinion_n doubtless_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o ordinary_a christian_n to_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o pardon_n more_o plain_o and_o to_o see_v such_o clear_a reason_n for_o a_o necessity_n of_o our_o daily_a pray_v for_o pardon_n yea_o for_o pardon_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n that_o be_v before_o pardon_v and_o to_o see_v providential_a castigatory_a punishment_n so_o well_o reconcile_v with_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o sin_n and_o to_o see_v such_o full_a evidence_n for_o a_o necessity_n of_o holy_a fear_n &_o work_v out_o our_o savaltion_n yet_o without_o ascribe_v any_o merit_n unto_o man_n to_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o our_o continue_a and_o final_a justification_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o perseverance_n and_o so_o that_o continue_a and_o final_a justification_n be_v but_o conditional_a and_o this_o not_o only_o consistent_a with_o the_o certain_a perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o also_o the_o ordinate_a rational_a mean_n of_o their_o perseverance_n to_o see_v the_o imperfection_n of_o that_o remission_n and_o justification_n which_o we_o have_v in_o this_o life_n beyond_o all_o reasonable_a exception_n manifest_v with_o many_o the_o like_a point_n i_o conceive_v will_v have_v much_o influence_n on_o man_n affection_n and_o practice_n and_o free_v they_o from_o some_o mistake_n that_o do_v no_o whit_n befriend_v their_o grace_n nor_o a_o godly_a life_n but_o i_o must_v from_o experience_n advise_v the_o reverend_a author_n to_o expect_v the_o offence_n of_o some_o the_o bitter_a censure_n of_o other_o and_o perhaps_o to_o be_v scorn_v and_o snarl_a at_o if_o not_o be_v worry_v by_o some_o of_o the_o fautour_n of_o the_o libertine_n sect_n or_o some_o that_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o voluminous_a disputation_n if_o they_o find_v he_o not_o in_o their_o road_n they_o may_v seek_v he_o by_o a_o digression_n and_o such_o man_n be_v never_o out_o of_o their_o way_n if_o i_o may_v advise_v he_o unless_o they_o convince_v he_o of_o some_o mistake_n to_o be_v revoke_v he_o shall_v hear_v they_o as_o if_o he_o hear_v they_o not_o and_o never_o think_v of_o word_v it_o with_o they_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o ease_v themselves_o without_o contradiction_n and_o leave_v the_o success_n of_o his_o labour_n to_o god_n the_o lord_n pity_v his_o poor_a divide_v imperfect_a church_n and_o acquaint_v the_o guide_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o its_o unity_n and_o those_o principle_n which_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o the_o heal_n of_o our_o breach_n and_o pour_v out_o more_o adundance_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o illumination_n
serve_v as_o a_o clue_n or_o key_n to_o unlock_v and_o lead_v we_o through_o divers_a intricacye_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o phrase_n where_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n which_o say_v ambiguity_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n as_o in_o their_o due_a place_n specify_v chap._n vi_o the_o various_a sense_n or_o signification_n wherein_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v take_v in_o four_o several_a sense_n but_o most_o common_o and_o signal_o in_o one_o sense_n and_o what_o sense_n that_o be_v declare_v 1._o god_n forbear_n or_o cease_v to_o punish_v sinner_n with_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v style_v his_o pardon_v they_o num._n 14.19_o pardon_v i_o beseech_v thou_o say_v moses_n the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o people_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o thy_o mercy_n as_o thou_o have_v forgive_v this_o people_n from_o egypt_n even_o till_o now_o what_o be_v god_n forgiveness_n of_o the_o people_n from_o egypt_n until_o then_o but_o god_n spare_v of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o temporal_a judgement_n either_o not_o at_o all_o inflict_v they_o or_o after_o a_o short_a time_n remove_v they_o so_o psal_n 85.1_o 2_o 3._o where_n god_n forgive_a the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o people_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v god_n take_v away_o all_o his_o wrath_n and_o turn_v himself_o from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o contrary_o god_n punish_v sinner_n with_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v style_v his_o not_o pardon_v they_o lam._n 3.42_o 43._o we_o have_v transgress_v and_o rebel_v thou_o have_v not_o pardon_v thou_o have_v cover_v with_o anger_n and_o persecute_v we_o thou_o have_v slay_v thou_o have_v not_o pity_v there_o god_n not_o pardon_v they_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v his_o plague_v they_o with_o temporal_a judgement_n 2_o though_o god_n do_v not_o whole_o forbear_v to_o punish_v or_o whole_o take_v off_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sinner_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v punish_v with_o lenity_n or_o moderation_n or_o make_v some_o commutation_n of_o the_o punishment_n to_o use_v the_o term_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o say_v moderate_v or_o commute_v be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n pardon_v and_o no_o wonder_n for_o it_o be_v true_o and_o real_o pardon_v viz._n in_o its_o kind_n quomodo_fw-la libet_fw-la taliter_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o a_o diminutive_a sense_n or_o with_o respect_n to_o punishment_n in_o part_n and_o in_o some_o degree_n thus_o psal_n 78.38_o god_n be_v full_a of_o compason_n and_o forgive_a their_o iniquity_n be_v expound_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v he_o destroy_v they_o not_o and_o do_v not_o stir_v up_o all_o his_o wrath_n see_v also_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o numb_a 14.20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o compare_v with_o ver_fw-la 12._o by_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o which_o place_n of_o scripture_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o god_n not_o instant_a or_o sudden_a disinherit_n or_o destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n as_o one_o man_n and_o their_o whole_a race_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o threaten_a ver_fw-la 12_o be_v style_v his_o pardon_v they_o ver_fw-la 20_o notwithstanding_o that_o god_n do_v otherwise_o and_o in_o part_n punish_v very_o many_o of_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n of_o murmur_a viz._n so_o far_o forth_o as_o to_o debar_v all_o those_o from_o ever_o enjoy_v the_o land_n of_o promise_n who_o have_v see_v his_o miracle_n in_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n caleb_n and_o joshuah_n except_v thus_o god_n spare_v david_n life_n and_o not_o take_v he_o away_o by_o sudden_a death_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o commutation_n of_o the_o child_n life_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v style_v by_o nathan_n god_n put_v away_o or_o pardon_v his_o sin_n albeit_o god_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n sundry_a way_n even_o to_o his_o die_a day_n punish_v he_o for_o those_o sin_n which_o albeit_o they_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v put_v away_o in_o respect_n of_o sudden_a death_n not_o inflict_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o put_v away_o in_o respect_n of_o certain_a other_o punishment_n which_o he_o suffer_v yet_o in_o this_o say_n i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o i_o do_v confine_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o prophet_n absolution_n in_o those_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o die_v to_o a_o temporal_a death_n for_o that_o instant_a time_n for_o as_o a_o sudden_a temporal_a death_n be_v not_o the_o only_a or_o the_o great_a evil_n doubtless_o which_o david_n then_o fear_v rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la so_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o freedom_n from_o such_o a_o evil_n be_v not_o the_o only_a or_o chief_a good_a which_o god_n therein_o and_o thereby_o do_v promise_n 3._o god_n suspending_a his_o judgement_n and_o reprieve_v sinner_n as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v or_o his_o delay_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o present_a time_n whether_o with_o sudden_a death_n or_o with_o some_o other_o notorious_a dreadful_a exemplary_a judgement_n be_v style_v his_o pardon_v they_o and_o no_o wonder_n for_o it_o be_v true_o so_o viz._n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o a_o diminutive_a sense_n and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v to_o last_o according_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n this_o i_o take_v in_o part_n to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o numb_a 14.20_o where_o god_n say_v he_o have_v pardon_v they_o viz._n pardon_v they_o for_o that_o time_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o he_o do_v in_o the_o next_o word_n threaten_v that_o he_o will_v take_v a_o time_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o whereby_o to_o make_v his_o power_n and_o his_o justice_n the_o more_o glorious_a throughout_o the_o world_n in_o this_o sense_n elsewhere_o god_n be_v say_v to_o pardon_v those_o sinner_n the_o self_n same_o nation_n as_o afore_o be_v instance_a in_o at_o one_o time_n on_o who_o he_o take_v vengeance_n at_o another_o as_o appear_v by_o compare_v psal_n 99.8_o with_o exod._n 32.34_o yea_o who_o he_o do_v threaten_v with_o certain_a vengeance_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o repent_v of_o the_o evil_n which_o he_o think_v to_o do_v unto_o they_o that_o phrase_n god_n repent_v of_o the_o evil_a import_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n with_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v in_o due_a place_n exod._n 32.34_o with_o v._o 14._o these_o three_o kind_n of_o pardon_n or_o god_n pardon_v a_o sinner_n any_o of_o those_o three_o say_a way_n i_o may_v style_v docendi_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la and_o for_o distinction_n sake_n from_o pardon_n in_o the_o sense_n immediate_o follow_v pardon_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d improper_a or_o improper_o so_o call_v they_o be_v but_o pardon_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o produce_v of_o the_o self_n same_o seed_n i.e._n of_o the_o self_n same_o elect_n and_o redeem_v love_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o do_v the_o true_a heir_n i_o mean_v that_o kind_n of_o pardon_n which_o i_o be_o in_o the_o next_o and_o last_o place_n now_o to_o set_v down_o 4._o god_n take_v away_o from_o a_o sinner_n the_o obligation_n unto_o and_o his_o forbear_n to_o punish_v sinner_n with_o eternal_a damnation_n be_v style_v his_o pardon_v sinner_n or_o forgive_a they_o their_o sin_n this_o kind_n of_o punishment_n be_v various_o style_v in_o scripture_n e._n g._n that_o wrath_n to_o come_v 1_o thess_n 1.10_o damnation_n simple_o john_n 5.29_o eternal_a damnation_n mark_v 3.29_o the_o damnation_n of_o hell_n matth._n 23.33_o the_o damnation_n of_o the_o devil_n 1_o tim._n 3.6_o the_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o as_o for_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hell_n or_o the_o lake_n which_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n rev_n 21_o 8._o 5.29_o marc_n 5.29_o now_o because_o this_o last_o kind_n of_o punishment_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o and_o chief_a of_o punishment_n that_o be_v threaten_v to_o sin_n and_o sinner_n it_o be_v the_o punishment_n not_o only_o of_o the_o body_n but_o also_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o both_o easeless_a endless_a and_o remediless_a therefore_o be_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n with_o respect_n to_o freedom_n from_o this_o kind_n of_o punishment_n more_o especial_o and_o principal_o style_v pardon_n or_o pardon_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o this_o last_o punishment_n be_v the_o king_n of_o punishment_n to_o allude_v unto_o that_o expression_n of_o job_n chap._n 18.14_o so_o this_o kind_n of_o pardon_n may_v be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o pardon_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n chief_o i_o mean_v but_o not_o exclusive_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o tenor_n
as_o to_o be_v displease_v with_o they_o and_o to_o be_v incense_v against_o they_o 2_o sam_n 11.27_o david_n sin_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o vriah_n be_v there_o say_v to_o displease_v god_n dent._n 9_o 20._o god_n be_v there_o say_v to_o have_v be_v very_o angry_a with_o aaron_n to_o have_v destroy_v he_o 2._o so_o far_o as_o to_o check_v and_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v they_o take_v special_a notice_n that_o he_o do_v remember_v they_o and_o these_o reproof_n god_n do_v convey_v sometime_o in_o a_o most_o cut_a and_o convince_a way_n for_o proof_n hereof_o see_v rev._n 2.4_o where_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v reprove_v for_o she_o decline_v and_o 2_o sam_n 12.1_o where_o david_n be_v sharp_o tax_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o vriah_n 3._o so_o far_o as_o to_o threaten_v they_o with_o suffer_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o 1._o conditional_o except_o they_o repent_v rev._n 2.5_o remember_v from_o whence_o thou_o be_v fall_v and_o repent_v and_o do_v thy_o first_o work_n or_o else_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o thou_o quick_o and_o remove_v thy_o candlestick_n 2._o absolute_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v repent_v 2_o sam._n 12_o 13_o 14._o where_o david_n be_v threaten_v with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o child_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v a_o prediction_n to_o speak_v proper_o rather_o then_o a_o commination_n it_o will_v make_v nothing_o against_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o i_o allege_v it_o notwithstanding_o his_o profess_a repentance_n and_o the_o prophet_n absolution_n of_o he_o as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o pardon_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n relate_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n 4._o god_n do_v so_o far_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o actual_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o both_o while_o they_o live_v and_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a 1._o while_o they_o live_v and_o that_o various_o viz._n not_o only_o by_o withhold_v and_o withdraw_v those_o mercy_n and_o favour_n from_o they_o which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v bestow_v and_o continue_v but_o also_o by_o inflict_v such_o evil_n upon_o they_o which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v inflict_v as_o do_v evident_o appear_v and_o as_o david_n himself_o do_v know_v to_o his_o smart_n and_o cost_n 2_o sam._n 12.8_o 9_o 10._o 2._o when_o they_o be_v dead_a viz._n in_o their_o posterity_n successor_n and_o subject_n they_o be_v parent_n prince_n or_o sovereign_n as_o appear_v undeniable_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o eli_n solomon_n and_o manasses_n for_o which_o see_v 1_o sam._n 3.13_o 14._o 1_o king_n 11.33_o and_o 2_o 24_o 3_o 4._o thus_o do_v god_n so_o far_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o to_o smite_v they_o for_o the_o same_o not_o only_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o reproof_n but_o also_o with_o the_o reproof_n of_o his_o rod_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o god_n people_n under_o extraordinary_a suffering_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o god_n do_v thereby_o remember_v or_o take_v knowledge_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o do_v the_o widow_n of_o zareptah_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o unexpected_a death_n of_o her_o son_n say_v to_o the_o prophet_n o_o thou_o man_n of_o god_n be_v thou_o come_v to_o call_v my_o sin_n into_o remembrance_n and_o tr_fw-la slay_v my_o son_n 1_o king_n 17.18_o and_o if_o their_o sin_n do_v not_o present_o appear_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o search_v for_o they_o and_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o discover_v they_o unto_o we_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o job_n chap._n 10.3_o &_o 13.23_o where_o he_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o show_v he_o wherefore_o he_o contend_v with_o he_o and_o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o church_n lam._n 3.40_o exciting_a one_o another_o to_o search_v and_o try_v their_o way_n 5._o if_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o grace_n on_o earth_n so_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o glory_n in_o heaven_n as_o be_v common_o and_o very_o probable_o conceive_v i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o god_n do_v so_o far_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n particular_o their_o backslide_n and_o declining_n in_o grace_n after_o their_o conversion_n as_o to_o deny_v unto_o they_o such_o a_o eminent_a degree_n of_o glory_n in_o heaven_n which_o otherwise_o have_v they_o be_v more_o circumspect_a and_o zealous_a they_o may_v have_v obtain_v or_o have_v attain_v unto_o they_o in_o mean_a time_n lose_v of_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o reward_n to_o which_o purpose_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v understand_v 2_o joh._n 8._o look_v to_o yourselves_o that_o we_o lose_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v wrought_v but_o that_o we_o receive_v a_o full_a reward_n but_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o this_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v punishment_n 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o show_v negative_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n god_n do_v not_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o that_o end_n be_v it_o know_v 1._o god_n do_v not_o in_o such_o fort_n remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o he_o do_v remember_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a who_o he_o do_v not_o pardon_n e._n g_o 1._o god_n do_v not_o so_o remember_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o people_n as_o to_o punish_v they_o with_o or_o in_o such_o pure_a justice_n as_o he_o do_v punish_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o with_o or_o in_o justice_n temper_v with_o fatherly_a love_n 2._o he_o do_v not_o punish_v they_o with_o revenge_n mere_o judicial_a or_o pure_o vindictive_a i_o say_v revenge_v mere_o judicial_a or_o pure_o vindictive_a and_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v 1._o what_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v 2._o what_o i_o do_v deny_v 1._o i_o grant_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o punishment_n which_o god_n do_v inflict_v upon_o his_o people_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n vindictive_a they_o procede_v from_o god_n justice_n and_o be_v inflict_v for_o sin_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o one_o end_n of_o the_o inflict_v thereof_o be_v to_o make_v the_o saint_n to_o smart_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o such_o punishment_n which_o god_n do_v inflict_v upon_o the_o saint_n for_o their_o sin_n may_v be_v call_v and_o be_v call_v sometime_o in_o scripture_n vengeance_n and_o for_o which_o cause_n i_o do_v full_o assent_v unto_o mr._n ainsworth_n exposition_n of_o that_o in_o psalm_n 99.8_o thou_o be_v a_o god_n that_o forgave_v they_o though_o thou_o take_v vengeance_n on_o their_o invention_n where_o that_o pious_a and_o learned_a textman_n do_v interpret_v by_o vengeance_n not_o only_o the_o punishment_n that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rebellious_a people_n but_o also_o what_o be_v inflict_v upon_o moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o their_o miscarriage_n he_o compare_v that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n not_o only_o with_o num._n 14.20_o 21_o 23._o exod._n 32.14_o 34_o 35._o but_o moreover_o with_o num._n 20.12_o deut._n 3_o 23_o 24_o 25._o in_o which_o latter_a place_n the_o punishment_n which_o god_n do_v inflict_v upon_o moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o their_o sin_n be_v record_v and_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o whereas_o some_o do_v distinguish_v betwixt_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n mean_v thereby_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o wicked_a say_v that_o chastisement_n be_v not_o vindictive_a i_o can_v assent_v thereunto_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o which_o i_o forget_v to_o insert_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n where_o i_o speak_v concern_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o chastisement_n and_o punishment_n 2._o i_o deny_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v revenge_v mere_o judicial_o or_o pure_o vindictive_a as_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o pure_a justice_n and_o again_o albeit_o god_n end_n in_o inflict_v they_o be_v to_o make_v they_o smart_v for_o their_o sin_n nevertheless_o this_o end_n of_o god_n justice_n be_v but_o in_o subordination_n unto_o other_o effectual_a end_n of_o his_o mercy_n or_o in_o subordination_n to_o other_o gracious_a end_n which_o god_n will_v actual_o effect_v thereby_o mercy_n therein_o rejoice_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v against_o judgement_n herein_o the_o revenge_n which_o god_n take_v upon_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n be_v like_a to_o that_o revenge_n which_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n do_v sometime_o take_v upon_o himself_o which_o be_v not_o pure_o vindictive_a but_o in_o part_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o main_a medicinal_a and_o preventive_a 2_o cor._n 7.11_o brief_o whatsoever_o difference_n have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v true_o assign_v betwixt_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o the_o
conversion_n and_o if_o we_o take_v sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la in_o the_o like_a sort_n or_o sense_n than_o the_o say_a saying_n will_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n as_o have_v be_v make_v at_o large_a to_o appear_v but_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a restriction_n object_n those_o say_n of_o our_o divine_n be_v allege_v by_o they_o in_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n about_o humane_a satisfaction_n for_o sin_n by_o suffering_n and_o be_v assert_v by_o our_o say_a divine_n common_o in_o the_o sense_n aforesaid_a which_o i_o do_v oppose_v answ_n 1._o if_o in_o this_o or_o in_o any_o other_o particular_a i_o do_v recede_v from_o what_o be_v common_o teach_v by_o our_o divine_n i_o do_v it_o with_o much_o unwillingness_n and_o not_o without_o clear_a evidence_n of_o scripture_n as_o i_o think_v enforce_v i_o thereunto_o and_o must_v therefore_o in_o such_o case_n crave_v leave_v saluâ_fw-la modestiâ_fw-la et_fw-la vericundâ_fw-la front_n to_o appeal_v from_o their_o sense_n and_o writing_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o writing_n of_o the_o inspire_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n submit_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o unprejudicate_a and_o impartial_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 2._o though_o i_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o common_a say_n sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la poena_fw-la &_o justificatio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omne_fw-la poenalia_fw-la to_o be_v true_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o many_o of_o our_o divine_n have_v assert_v in_o oppositito_fw-la the_o papist_n nevertheless_o i_o be_o far_o very_o far_o from_o concur_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o doctrine_n about_o man_n satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n by_o his_o own_o personal_a suffering_n whether_o voluntary_a or_o involuntary_a &_o i_o think_v that_o the_o say_v popish_a doctrine_n about_o humane_a satisfaction_n may_v very_o sufficient_o be_v impugn_a and_o expugn_v by_o other_o medium_n and_o argument_n then_o by_o those_o common_a say_n justificatio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omne_fw-la paenalia_fw-la &_o sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la poena_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o in_o controversal_a divinity_n a_o great_a error_n be_v impugn_a with_o a_o less_o and_o one_o extreme_a with_o another_o sometime_o chap._n xi_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o remissio_fw-la culpae_fw-la remission_n of_o the_o fault_n in_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o remissio_fw-la poenae_fw-la remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n these_o two_o be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n the_o four_o follow_a chapter_n do_v declare_v that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o dividual_a and_o not_o a_o individual_a action_n as_o be_v common_o suppose_v consect_n v._o 5_o it_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o remissio_fw-la culpa_fw-la in_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o remissio_fw-la poenae_fw-la i_o say_v cherish_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n as_o distinct_a from_o he_o remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n i_o add_v this_o consectary_n not_o only_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n who_o do_v assert_v and_o use_v this_o distinction_n whereby_o to_o support_v their_o apocryphal_a doctrine_n of_o humane_a satisfaction_n for_o sin_n for_o the_o remission_n not_o of_o the_o fault_n say_v they_o but_o of_o the_o punishment_n and_o consequent_o to_o overturn_v that_o foundation_n upon_o which_o they_o build_v their_o say_a doctrine_n of_o humane_a satisfaction_n but_o also_o in_o the_o way_n of_o humble_a dissent_n from_o divers_a of_o our_o protestant_a divine_n who_o do_v in_o their_o writing_n general_o both_o latin_a and_o english_a author_n such_o as_o i_o have_v read_v i_o say_v they_o do_v general_o upon_o occasion_n assert_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v abolish_v or_o take_v away_o sin_n both_o in_o the_o guilt_n and_o in_o the_o fault_n that_o both_o the_o guilt_n and_o faultinesse_n of_o sin_n be_v pardon_v by_o god_n unto_o the_o regenerate_a i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o detect_v the_o unwarrantableness_n of_o this_o assertion_n more_o than_o what_o already_o have_v be_v say_v in_o those_o several_a both_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a particular_n where_o we_o have_v hear_v it_o set_v down_o wherein_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n do_v and_o wherein_o it_o do_v not_o consist_v and_o in_o special_a that_o it_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o take_v away_o the_o fault_n of_o sin_n or_o sin_n in_o the_o faultiness_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a the_o fault_n be_v remit_v but_o how_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n viz._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o punishment_n itself_o and_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n not_o otherwise_o and_o as_o for_o that_o guilt_n which_o be_v call_v reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la guilt_n of_o fault_n this_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o remission_n but_o only_o that_o guilt_n which_o be_v call_v reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la guilt_n of_o punishment_n the_o schoolman_n of_o old_a have_v much_o perplex_a themselves_o about_o these_o question_n what_o manner_n of_o act_n it_o be_v in_o god_n whereby_o he_o do_v remit_v sin_n and_o see_v the_o act_n of_o sin_n be_v transient_a what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v forgive_v here_o they_o answer_v that_o sin_n though_o praeteriit_fw-la physicè_fw-la yet_o manet_fw-la moraliter_fw-la though_o sin_n be_v past_a and_o go_v in_o a_o physical_a yet_o it_o remain_v in_o a_o moral_a sense_n and_o though_o it_o be_v pass_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sinful_a action_n yet_o it_o remain_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o sad_a effect_n which_o sad_a effect_n be_v do_v away_o or_o take_v away_o by_o pardon_n but_o what_o these_o effect_n be_v which_o by_o pardon_n be_v take_v away_o they_o have_v as_o touch_v that_o be_v much_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n make_v a_o great_a stir_n about_o macula_n the_o spot_n or_o stain_v of_o sin_n in_o the_o explicate_v whereof_o as_o the_o learned_a wotton_n relate_v they_o have_v occupy_v themselves_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o agreement_n or_o satisfaction_n as_o not_o able_a to_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o i_o think_v and_o as_o have_v be_v before_o lay_v down_o that_o the_o sad_a effect_n of_o sin_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o sinful_a action_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o pardon_n be_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o punishment_n and_o punishment_n itself_o the_o former_a be_v style_v by_o some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n relatio_fw-la rationis_fw-la scilicit_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la the_o premise_n consider_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n &_o that_o the_o say_a distinction_n be_v a_o distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n as_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o consectary_n next_o follow_v i_o think_v meet_v to_o give_v the_o reader_n to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n much_o debate_v among_o what_o kind_n of_o action_n remission_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v place_v or_o account_v whether_o among_o those_o action_n which_o be_v call_v call_v immanent_a or_o else_o among_o such_o as_o be_v style_v transient_a and_o again_o since_o action_n transient_a be_v subdivide_v into_o action_n style_v dividual_a and_o individual_a it_o be_v question_v whether_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n if_o a_o transient_a action_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v a_o dividual_a or_o a_o individual_a action_n now_o as_o in_o chap._n 22_o consect_n 16._o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o manifest_v it_o to_o be_v a_o transient_a action_n so_o by_o the_o four_o chapter_n and_o consectary_n next_o follow_v it_o will_v be_v manifest_v to_o be_v a_o dividual_a action_n i._n e._n such_o a_o action_n as_o have_v its_o progress_n per_fw-la part_n by_o degree_n and_o be_v not_o complete_v at_o the_o self_n same_o instant_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v common_o receive_v it_o be_v general_o assert_v as_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o sanctification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o that_o be_v a_o dividual_a but_o this_o a_o individual_a action_n now_o a_o transient_a action_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o effect_n produce_v and_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v by_o remission_n of_o sin_n viz._n the_o take_n off_o of_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o punishment_n itself_o be_v produce_v or_o take_v off_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o viz._n per_fw-la part_n by_o degree_n viz._n as_o new_a sin_n be_v commit_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o evident_o apparent_a that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o individual_a but_o a_o dividual_a action_n and_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o consectary_n next_o follow_v chap._n xii_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n into_o total_a or_o partial_a perfect_a or_o imperfect_a be_v a_o justifiable_a
distinction_n consect_n vi_o 6._o it_o follow_v that_o we_o may_v safe_o distinguish_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n how_o harsh_a and_o unsavoury_a soever_o the_o distinction_n may_v seem_v in_o the_o sound_n thereof_o into_o total_a and_o partial_a perfect_a and_o imperfect_a into_o remissionem_fw-la magis_fw-la or_o minus_fw-la plenariam_fw-la for_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o take_n off_o of_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o consequent_o punishment_n itself_o a_o man_n be_v no_o far_o pardon_v executiuè_n and_o plenary_o than_o his_o punishment_n be_v take_v off_o which_o be_v sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o take_v off_o we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o pardon_n be_v sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o perfect_a chap._n xiii_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o pardon_v consect_n vii_o 1._o it_o follow_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o pardon_v because_o it_o may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o punish_v and_o the_o contrary_a assertion_n thereof_o though_o it_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o our_o divine_n 261._o see_v his_o book_n of_o justif_n p._n 21._o &_o 19_o &_o 143_o &_o 261._o as_o i_o think_v general_o and_o in_o particular_a of_o that_o very_a learned_a and_o pious_a divine_a mr._n anthony_n burges_n a_o man_n for_o sound_a judgement_n and_o school_n learning_n much_o renown_v i_o say_v the_o contrary_a assertion_n viz._n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n can_v be_v more_o or_o less_o pardon_v i_o can_v assent_v unto_o but_o must_v needs_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o premise_n profess_v yet_o humble_o my_o dissent_n from_o chap._n xiiii_o that_o no_o sinner_n be_v full_o pardon_v in_o this_o life_n nor_o yet_o afore_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n consect_n viii_o 8_o it_o follow_v that_o however_o a_o believer_n be_v pardon_v in_o this_o lsfe_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o full_o pardon_v till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o be_v not_o till_o that_o day_n of_o refresh_v free_v from_o all_o the_o sad_a effect_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n viz._n death_n and_o the_o grave_n of_o corruption_n come_v the_o premise_n consider_v do_v also_o give_v we_o to_o see_v a_o reason_n of_o that_o say_n of_o christ_n mat._n 12_o 32_o and_o moreover_o plain_o and_o easy_o to_o interpret_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o h._n ghost_n shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o day_n of_o judgement_n may_v as_o well_o be_v style_v the_o day_n of_o remission_n or_o absolution_n as_o the_o day_n of_o redemption_n as_o it_o be_v style_v ephes_n 4.30_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n do_v saint_n peter_n assert_v our_o sin_n to_o be_v blot_v out_o in_o a_o signal_n sense_n viz_o full_o and_o complete_o at_o and_o not_o before_o that_o great_a and_o good_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n act._n 3.19_o there_o be_v certain_a remainder_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o saint_n at_o and_o not_o before_o the_o revelation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o which_o till_o that_o time_n they_o be_v to_o wait_v and_o hope_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n 1_o pet._n 1.13_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n saint_n paul_n pray_v to_o god_n that_o good_a onesiphorus_n with_o his_o compassionate_a household_n may_v find_v mercy_n with_o the_o lord_n at_o that_o day_n 2_o tim._n 1.16_o 17_o 18._o chap._n xv._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o sanctification_n common_o assign_v that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perfect_a in_o this_o life_n this_o imperfect_a reject_v and_o refute_v consect_n ix_o 9_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o difference_n common_o say_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o sanctification_n that_o the_o one_o be_v perfect_a in_o this_o life_n the_o other_o be_v imperfect_a be_v a_o plain_a mistake_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n not_o a_o justifiable_a but_o a_o pardonable_a say_n i_o mean_v a_o error_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o pardon_n and_o not_o of_o pardon_n only_o but_o also_o of_o amendment_n and_o beside_o the_o premise_n for_o a_o far_o detect_n and_o rectify_v this_o mistake_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n which_o prove_v the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o sanctification_n in_o this_o life_n will_v also_o prove_v the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o remission_n for_o the_o reason_n demonstrate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o our_o sanctification_n be_v here_o imperfect_a be_v beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n the_o experimental_a sense_n of_o that_o foam_v peccati_fw-la that_o peccatum_fw-la peccans_fw-la or_o relic_n of_o sin_n which_o do_v still_o remain_v in_o our_o nature_n which_o say_v sin_n in_o be_v both_o sin_n and_o punishment_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o may_v well_o be_v style_v in_o a_o peculiar_a sense_n peccatum_fw-la puniens_fw-la as_o well_o as_o peccans_fw-la it_o be_v i_o say_v both_o a_o sin_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n and_o infallible_o follow_v from_o thence_o as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o a_o sinner_n remission_n or_o release_v from_o sin_n be_v imperfect_a also_o and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v except_v say_v that_o a_o sinner_n even_o in_o this_o life_n have_v right_a to_o perfect_a remission_n i_o answer_v look_v what_o right_a a_o sinner_n have_v in_o this_o life_n to_o perfect_a remission_n the_o same_o right_n he_o have_v to_o glorification_n and_o to_o sanctification_n with_o the_o saint_n make_v perfect_a so_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n brief_o then_o if_o we_o must_v believe_v either_o scripture_n or_o our_o own_o experience_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o our_o remission_n be_v in_o this_o life_n as_o well_o imperfect_a as_o be_v our_o sanctification_n chap._n xvi_o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v imply_v somewhat_o positive_a as_o well_o as_o privative_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o it_o differ_v not_o from_o justification_n as_o have_v be_v by_o some_o suppose_a consect_n x._o 10._o it_o follow_v that_o see_v god_n pardon_v sin_n be_v his_o not_o punish_v it_o unto_o which_o i_o add_v and_o that_o which_o all_o do_v acknowledge_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o see_v punishment_n be_v either_o privative_a or_o positive_a if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o latter_a expression_n notwithstanding_o the_o common_a say_n omne_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la formaliter_fw-la quid_fw-la privativum_fw-la but_o my_o meaning_n be_v see_v punishment_n be_v either_o damni_fw-la or_o sensus_fw-la of_o loss_n or_o sense_n it_o will_v i_o say_v follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o only_a ablativa_fw-la mali_fw-la but_o also_o collativa_fw-la boni_fw-la as_o the_o schoolman_n express_v it_o or_o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o only_o a_o privative_a but_o also_o a_o positive_a blessing_n and_o benefit_n i._n e._n it_o do_v in_o the_o precise_a nature_n thereof_o import_v not_o only_o a_o freedom_n from_o the_o punishment_n of_o sense_n or_o from_o the_o bare_a suffering_n of_o pain_n and_o torment_n but_o it_o import_v also_o a_o restore_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o the_o positive_a enjoyment_n of_o such_o comfort_n or_o to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o such_o positive_a comfort_n and_o to_o such_o a_o state_n of_o love_n friendship_n and_o favour_n with_o god_n as_o by_o his_o sin_n be_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v i_o speak_v this_o in_o humble_a dissent_n from_o those_o who_o do_v for_o this_o cause_n make_v justification_n to_o be_v more_o than_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o that_o as_o they_o say_v justification_n do_v connote_v or_o connotate_v a_o state_n of_o favour_n that_o the_o subject_n or_o sinner_n be_v put_v into_o whereas_o i_o see_v not_o how_o we_o can_v acknowledge_v any_o state_n of_o favour_n which_o justification_n put_v a_o sinner_n into_o which_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o likewise_o invest_v he_o with_o or_o put_v he_o into_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o say_v again_o and_o shall_v prove_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o progress_n upon_o this_o subject_n in_o hand_n only_o note_n that_o which_o be_v here_o say_v concern_v pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o concern_v any_o of_o those_o three_o sort_n of_o pardon_n which_o for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o style_v of_o the_o half_a blood_n those_o also_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nothing_o to_o the_o text_n in_o hand_n but_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o pardon_n which_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n promise_v in_o my_o present_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v chap._n xvii_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n may_v be_v say_v and_o that_o in_o a_o scripture_n sense_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o not_o pardon_v
ver_fw-la 12.13_o then_o shall_v you_o call_v upon_o i_o and_o you_o shall_v go_v and_o pray_v unto_o i_o and_o i_o will_v hearken_v unto_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v seek_v i_o and_o find_v i_o when_o you_o shall_v search_v for_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n this_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n understand_v very_o well_o though_o the_o antinomian_o of_o these_o time_n through_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n do_v seem_v so_o blind_v as_o not_o to_o understand_v thing_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o practice_n 25.18_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o as_o a_o tradition_n that_o petty_a malefactor_n among_o we_o condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n be_v to_o suffer_v the_o hot_a iron_n till_o they_o pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n god_n save_o the_o king_n and_o do_v not_o the_o antinomian_o deserve_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o afflict_a hand_n of_o god_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o pray_v with_o the_o psalmist_n say_v look_v up_o on_o my_o affliction_n and_o my_o pain_n &_o forgive_v all_o my_o sin_n psal_n 25.18_o together_o with_o the_o ground_n rise_z and_o reason_n of_o it_o record_v dan._n 9_o beg_v because_o he_o do_v know_v god_n assure_v purpose_n by_o his_o promise_n therefore_o he_o set_v his_o face_n to_o the_o lord_n god_n to_o seek_v by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n yea_o with_o fast_v sackcloth_n and_o ash_n to_o seek_v god_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v for_o the_o avert_n of_o what_o god_n have_v threaten_v seem_v strange_a to_o none_o but_o to_o seek_v god_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o that_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v infallible_o to_o believer_n do_v seem_v so_o strange_a to_o antinonian_o as_o that_o they_o account_v it_o a_o thing_n needless_a and_o ridiculous_a may_v god_n be_v please_v of_o his_o greatmercy_n to_o enlighten_v and_o reduce_v they_o 2._o be_v it_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o say_v five_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n we_o pray_v for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n not_o only_o as_o to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o death_n but_o also_o in_o this_o life_n i.e._n that_o present_a judgement_n which_o our_o sin_n may_v deserve_o bring_v upon_o we_o may_v be_v prevent_v suspend_v moderate_v or_o if_o inflict_v may_v be_v shorten_v sweeten_v remove_v sanctify_a and_o turn_v to_o our_o benefit_n for_o in_o these_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v already_o demonstrate_v do_v consist_v partly_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n now_o what_o intelligent_a christian_a be_v there_o who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o viz._n the_o prevent_n moderate_a remove_v sanctify_a of_o temporal_a judgement_n and_o affliction_n 3._o be_v it_o consider_v that_o as_o the_o saint_n do_v sin_n daily_o more_o or_o less_o so_o their_o new_a sin_n do_v bring_v a_o new_a obligation_n to_o punishment_n or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v account_v sinner_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v pardon_v as_o need_v no_o pardon_n which_o say_v obligation_n they_o have_v need_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o by_o a_o particular_a pardon_n beside_o their_o first_o general_a pardon_n for_o that_o any_o sin_n be_v pardon_v afore_o it_o be_v commit_v i_o shall_v at_o large_a disprove_v in_o another_o consectary_n for_o which_o say_v particular_a pardon_n a_o believer_n be_v according_a to_o his_o need_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n he_o have_v no_o assurance_n from_o god_n to_o obtain_v either_o it_o or_o aught_o else_o without_o prayer_n such_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o give_v the_o like_a counsel_n to_o the_o best_a among_o the_o godly_a as_o simon_n peter_n do_v to_o simon_n magus_n say_v repent_v and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o thy_o daily_a sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v thou_o 4._o be_v it_o consider_v which_o i_o think_v will_v general_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n after_o conversion_n special_o their_o more_o gross_a false_a and_o eminent_a backslide_n do_v subject_n they_o meritorious_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o 243._o the_o else_o why_o do_v god_n threaten_v they_o upon_o their_o back_n slide_v with_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o former_a pardon_n ezek._n 18.24_o matth._n 6_o 15._o &_o 18._o lat_fw-la see_v mr._n burges_n of_o justification_n p._n 242_o 243._o forfeiture_n of_o that_o right_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o pardon_n of_o former_a sin_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o these_o new_a sin_n do_v not_o de_fw-mi facto_fw-la condemn_v a_o believer_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o lord_n christ_n by_o who_o blood_n we_o have_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o stand_a or_o continuance_n in_o it_o by_o his_o intercession_n rom._n 5.2_o with_o heb._n 12.24_o &_o 7.24_o by_o which_o intercession_n the_o covenant_n of_o forgiveness_n or_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n be_v continue_v to_o be_v the_o believer_n discharge_v against_o all_o new_a sin_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o old_a now_o have_v not_o believer_n need_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v that_o advantage_n of_o their_o forfeiture_n of_o former_a pardon_n as_o just_o he_o may_v do_v yea_o be_v it_o not_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v so_o do_v as_o ever_o they_o do_v expect_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n for_o consider_v that_o as_o jesus_n christ_n do_v intercede_v in_o heaven_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o saint_n so_o he_o do_v intercede_v and_o actual_o procure_v for_o they_o all_o such_o grace_n or_o grace_n as_o without_o which_o their_o pardon_n shall_v not_o be_v continue_v thence_o be_v he_o say_v to_o be_v exalt_v by_o god_n not_o only_o to_o give_v to_o israel_n remission_n but_o also_o repentance_n not_o the_o former_a without_o the_o latter_a yea_o first_o repentance_n for_o sin_n and_o then_o remission_n of_o it_o act._n 5.31_o now_o what_o ground_n have_v any_o believer_n to_o hope_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o pardon_n except_o he_o shall_v pray_v for_o it_o as_o christ_n do_v continue_v in_o heaven_n so_o he_o shall_v continue_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n to_o make_v intercession_n for_o it_o i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a in_o this_o particular_a not_o only_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o antinomian_o in_o this_o point_n and_o for_o the_o information_n of_o certain_a other_o who_o do_v think_v that_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n be_v the_o main_a thing_n pray_v for_o by_o believer_n in_o that_o petition_n but_o moreover_o that_o every_o man_n understanding_n what_o he_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o and_o have_v need_n to_o pray_v for_o in_o that_o behalf_n may_v be_v induce_v not_o only_o the_o more_o frequent_o but_o also_o the_o more_o feel_o and_o fervent_o to_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o same_o chap._n xix_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o follow_a question_n 1._o do_v god_n always_o pardon_v a_o sinner_n instant_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o sin_n 2._o in_o what_o sense_n or_o how_o far_o forth_o do_v a_o sinner_n receive_v a_o present_a pardon_n immediate_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o sin_n 3._o whether_o a_o true_o penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n have_v once_o confess_v a_o sin_n be_v at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o to_o confess_v it_o in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n the_o affirmative_a to_o which_o last_o question_n be_v assert_v and_o prove_v certain_a particular_n add_v as_o caution_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o mistake_n and_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o author_n true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n consect_n xiii_o 13._o the_o premise_n be_v due_o consider_v will_v assist_v and_o guide_v we_o in_o a_o right_a resolution_n of_o the_o follow_a question_n 1._o do_v god_n always_o pardon_v a_o sinner_n instant_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o sin_n or_o when_o shall_v the_o present_a promise_n of_o the_o text_n be_v make_v good_a to_o the_o sinner_n that_o confess_v his_o sin_n answ_n not_o full_o for_o the_o present_a time_n or_o as_o soon_o as_o confession_n be_v make_v nor_o full_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v in_o this_o world_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v the_o apostle_n phrase_n rom._n 5.6_o in_o due_a season_n and_o in_o god_n good_a tme_z beside_o the_o reason_n forecity_v in_o evidence_n thereof_o i_o shall_v subjoine_v these_o two_o consideration_n 1._o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o grace_n or_o benefit_n purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o adoption_n and_o regeneration_n be_v why_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v more_o strange_a that_o we_o be_v not_o full_o make_v partaker_n of_o remission_n afore_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n then_o of_o adoption_n and_o regeneration_n and_o yet_o the_o truth_n be_v here_o and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v
write_v about_o six_o year_n ago_o but_o have_v not_o yet_o publish_v to_o the_o question_n therefore_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o penitent_a and_o true_o believe_v sinner_n have_v confess_v his_o sin_n once_o be_v notwithstanding_o in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n to_o confess_v they_o upon_o occasion_n again_o and_o again_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o david_n and_o other_o of_o the_o saint_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n psal_n 25.7_o 18._o and_o 51.9_o and_o i_o think_v beside_o other_o reason_n e.g._n 1._o then_o shall_v no_o christian_a ever_o mention_v original_a sin_n in_o his_o confession_n to_o god_n have_v once_o in_o his_o life_n acknowledge_v it_o 2._o if_o we_o may_v infer_v from_o the_o text_n in_o hand_n that_o sin_n be_v but_o once_o to_o be_v confess_v because_o the_o apostle_n say_v if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n god_n be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o why_o may_v we_o not_o by_o a_o like_a reason_n conclude_v that_o we_o be_v but_o once_o in_o our_o life_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n because_o the_o apostle_n say_v whosoever_o shall_v call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v save_v rom._n 10.13_o beside_o i_o say_v these_o and_o other_o reason_n i_o think_v the_o true_a know_v ledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o be_v afore_o declare_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o here_o perfect_a but_o in_o perfect_a more_o and_o more_o till_o out_o die_v yea_o till_o our_o rise_a day_n be_v a_o very_a sufficient_a and_o satisfactory_a ground_n and_o reason_n for_o the_o same_o see_v we_o be_v more_o and_o more_o capable_a of_o receive_v or_o capable_a of_o receiu●ng_v more_o and_o more_o of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o in_o order_n thereunto_o viz._n the_o degree_n of_o pardon_n make_v confession_n of_o they_o again_o and_o again_o beside_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o be_v afore_o acknowledge_v and_o assert_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n have_v confess_v his_o sin_n he_o be_v immediate_o pardon_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o that_o his_o obligation_n to_o damnation_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o who_o can_v or_o dare_v say_v that_o this_o dis-obligation_n shall_v be_v continue_v to_o such_o a_o sinner_n as_o shall_v never_o afterward_o so_o much_o as_o once_o in_o his_o life_n god_n prolong_v his_o life_n confess_v those_o sin_n again_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n be_v make_v only_o to_o those_o who_o do_v patient_o continue_v in_o well_o do_v i._n e._n in_o all_o the_o way_n of_o do_v well_o among_o which_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v one_o viz._n frequent_a prayer_n and_o frequent_a confession_n and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o our_o pardon_n and_o justification_n be_v yet_o but_o conditional_a in_o the_o covenant_n though_o certain_a in_o decree_n as_o well_o for_o the_o confirmation_n as_o explanation_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o consectary_n immediate_o forego_v wherein_o be_v assert_v that_o new_a sin_n do_v bring_v a_o new_a obligation_n to_o punishment_n which_o obligation_n must_v be_v take_v off_o by_o a_o new_a pardon_n be_v it_o further_o consider_v 1._o the_o sin_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o wicked_a man_n or_o sin_n commit_v after_o conversion_n as_o well_o as_o sin_n commit_v before_o conversion_n be_v mortal_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o do_v deserve_v punishment_n even_o the_o punishment_n of_o hell_n and_o damnation_n what_o law_n it_o be_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n do_v deserve_v damnation_n be_v not_o so_o unanimous_o by_o divine_n agree_v upon_o it_o be_v a_o question_n agitate_a among_o they_o whether_o the_o old_a law_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v only_o relax_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o abrogate_a to_o all_o mankind_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o can_v scarce_o discern_v any_o real_a difference_n in_o this_o controversy_n one_o choose_v to_o style_v that_o a_o abrogation_n which_o another_o think_v fit_a with_o a_o precise_a respect_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o call_v a_o relaxation_n and_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o controversy_n be_v rather_o verbal_a then_o real_a i_o hope_v therefore_o that_o i_o may_v without_o the_o offence_n and_o with_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o either_o party_n express_v my_o sense_n in_o the_o same_o to_o be_v this_o viz._n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o old_a law_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n all_o manner_n of_o sin_n be_v threaten_v with_o death_n as_o unavoidable_a ex_fw-la parte_fw-la legis_fw-la that_o law_n as_o threaten_a death_n in_o such_o sort_n and_o upon_o such_o term_n and_o as_o command_v perfect_a universal_a obedience_n as_o the_o only_a condition_n of_o life_n be_v take_v away_o so_o that_o mankind_n be_v not_o under_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n as_o in_o the_o sense_n aforesaid_a in_o stead_n whereof_o we_o all_o be_v sub_fw-la lege_fw-la remediante_fw-la under_o a_o new_a law_n or_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n redeemer_n in_o which_o law_n there_o be_v threaten_n of_o two_o sort_n viz._n conditional_a and_o peremptory_a in_o the_o former_a all_o manner_n of_o sin_n be_v threaten_v with_o damnation_n in_o the_o latter_a only_o final_a impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o determine_v aught_o in_o that_o question_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o only_o to_o say_v that_o all_o protestant_n divine_n do_v unanimous_o accord_v in_o this_o viz._n 1._o that_o all_o sin_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n mortal_a and_o deserve_v damnation_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o threaten_n of_o one_o law_n or_o another_o either_o the_o new_a or_o else_o the_o old_a threaten_v in_o that_o respect_n or_o so_o far_o forth_o be_v in_o force_n or_o continue_v 2._o all_o sin_n deserve_v damnation_n by_o virtue_n of_o divine_a commination_n it_o will_v follow_v thereupon●_n that_o the_o sinner_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n be_v actual_o oblige_v to_o suffer_v according_o for_o why_o or_o whence_o be_v sin_n say_v to_o be_v mortal_a but_o from_o that_o strength_n which_o it_o have_v from_o or_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n commination_n to_o oblige_v the_o sinner_n to_o damnation_n 3._o as_o a_o consequent_a hereof_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o sinner_n have_v need_n of_o pardon_n for_o every_o sin_n that_o so_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n may_v not_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o obligation_n 4._o in_o order_n to_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o say_a pardon_n or_o dis-obligation_n and_o to_o the_o divert_v of_o damnation_n threaten_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o godly_a shall_v use_v such_o mean_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o god_n have_v in_o his_o word_n command_v they_o to_o use_v i._n e._n that_o they_o shall_v confess_v their_o sin_n pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o fly_v for_o refuge_n by_o faith_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n daily_o 5._o immediate_o upon_o a_o sinner_n take_v such_o a_o course_n or_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o take_v and_o use_v for_o pardon_n the_o law_n be_v disable_v and_o the_o sinner_n be_v disoblige_v from_o damnation_n because_o its_o threaten_n be_v only_o conditional_a viz._n in_o case_n of_o non-repenting_a and_o faith_n which_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o new_a law_n or_o covenant_n can_v no_o long_o hold_v the_o sinner_n guilty_a 6._o this_o disobligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n be_v that_o particular_a and_o new_a pardon_n of_o which_o as_o be_v assert_v a_o godly_a man_n have_v need_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o new_a and_o particular_a sin_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o divine_n do_v not_o use_v in_o this_o case_n the_o expression_n new_a and_o particular_a pardon_n but_o a_o renew_a application_n of_o pardon_n but_o because_o this_o expression_n be_v to_o my_o seem_v very_o obscure_a they_o not_o explicate_v what_o they_o do_v intend_v by_o the_o say_v renew_v application_n of_o pardon_n whether_o they_o mean_v some_o renew_a act_n of_o the_o sinner_n or_o else_o some_o renew_a act_n of_o god_n and_o because_o i_o know_v no_o fitness_n in_o the_o phrase_n in_o what_o sense_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v for_o if_o any_o one_o allege_v the_o former_a sense_n i_o answer_v that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n active_o take_v be_v not_o our_o act_n but_o go_n beside_o a_o sinner_n renew_v application_n of_o pardon_n to_o himself_o be_v his_o renew_a act_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o act_n of_o faith_n i_o shall_v choose_v to_o express_v by_o a_o sinner_n renew_v application_n of_o himself_o to_o christ_n or_o the_o promise_v of_o christ_n for_o pardon_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sinner_n renew_v application_n of_o pardon_n to_o