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death_n law_n life_n righteousness_n 6,721 5 7.6152 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45277 A Christian vindication of truth against errour concerning these controversies, 1. Of sinners prayers, 2. Of priests marriage, 3. Of purgatory, 4. Of the second commandment and images, 5. Of praying to saints and angels, 6. Of justification by faith, 7. Of Christs new testament or covenant / by Edw. Hide ... Hyde, Edward, 1607-1659. 1659 (1659) Wing H3864; ESTC R37927 226,933 558

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law_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n do_v promise_v salvation_n only_o upon_o perfect_a obedience_n 14._o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o st._n paul_n dispute_v so_o eager_o against_o the_o law_n call_v it_o our_o gaoler_n to_o shut_v we_o up_o in_o prison_n gal._n 3._o 23_o our_o schoolmaster_n to_o keep_v we_o under_o the_o rod_n gal._n 3._o 24._o our_o accuser_n to_o work_v wrath_n rom._n 4._o 15._o nay_o our_o executioner_n to_o minister_v death_n and_o condemnation_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 7_o 9_o not_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n material_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o but_o formal_o as_o it_o be_v then_o in_o its_o use_n for_o the_o law_n in_o itself_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o holiness_n even_o a_o undefiled_a law_n convert_v the_o soul_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o christian_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o very_a end_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o gospel_n 1._o and_o if_o we_o thus_o consider_v the_o law_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o be_v antinomian_n and_o to_o be_v 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which_o god_n that_o can_v lie_v promise_v before_o the_o world_n begin_v tit._n 1._o 1_o 2._o the_o eternal_a life_n be_v not_o annex_v to_o man_n performance_n but_o to_o god_n promise_n not_o to_o man_n duty_n but_o to_o gd_n mercy_n for_o this_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v make_v before_o man_n be_v create_v and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o christ_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n on_o man_n behalf_n that_o all_o who_o shall_v believe_v in_o he_o according_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o god_n elect_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v after_o godliness_n shall_v through_o that_o faith_n come_v to_o eternal_a life_n upon_o this_o promise_n do_v god_n seek_v we_o when_o we_o be_v lose_v restore_v we_o when_o we_o be_v dead_a reconcile_v we_o when_o we_o be_v his_o enemy_n and_o upon_o this_o same_o promise_n will_v he_o save_v we_o now_o we_o be_v his_o servant_n for_o though_o all_o man_n be_v liar_n and_o fail_v of_o their_o godliness_n yet_o god_n that_o can_v lie_v will_v not_o fail_v of_o his_o promise_n thus_o again_o say_v the_o same_o st._n paul_n for_o if_o when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n through_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n much_o more_o be_v reconcile_v we_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o his_o life_n rom._n 5._o 10._o there_o be_v first_o a_o atonement_n to_o be_v make_v for_o our_o reconciliation_n before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o covenant_n make_v for_o our_o salvation_n and_o as_o man_n righteousness_n do_v not_o make_v the_o atonement_n so_o neither_o do_v man_n righteousness_n fulfil_v the_o covenant_n we_o be_v eternal_o oblige_v and_o shall_v be_v whole_o devote_v to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n for_o both_o alike_o as_o that_o
be_v reserve_v only_o to_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n who_o alone_o have_v a_o righteousness_n able_a to_o hold_v weight_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o consequent_o who_o alone_a have_v a_o righteousness_n able_a to_o make_v a_o sinner_n righteous_a if_o i_o wash_v thou_o not_o thou_o have_v no_o part_n with_o i_o joh._n 13._o 8._o be_v speak_v to_o a_o man_n of_o infirmity_n better_a merit_n than_o i_o can_v hope_v for_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o i_o can_v do_v or_o suffer_v for_o my_o saviour_n make_v i_o say_v that_o unless_o his_o blood_n wash_v i_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v so_o clean_a as_o to_o have_v a_o part_n with_o he_o therefore_o will_v i_o rely_v only_o upon_o his_o blood_n to_o make_v and_o keep_v i_o a_o true_a member_n of_o his_o body_n for_o i_o see_v that_o st._n paul_n who_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o his_o do_n and_o in_o his_o suffering_n for_o christ_n in_o labour_n more_o abundant_a there_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o do_n in_o stripe_n above_o measure_n in_o prison_n more_o frequent_a in_o death_n oft_o there_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o suffering_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 23._o yet_o dare_v not_o plead_v either_o for_o acquitment_n or_o acceptance_n with_o god_n from_o his_o own_o but_o only_o from_o his_o saviour_n obed_a ence_n and_o do_v cou●…t_v they_o but_o dung_n sc_n all_o thing_n whatsoever_o not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n except_v that_o i_o may_v win_v christ_n and_o be_v find_v in_o he_o not_o have_v my_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v through_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n phil._n 3._o 9_o a_o righteousness_n which_o be_v most_o true_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v of_o god_n the_o father_n give_v of_o god_n the_o son_n purchase_v for_o none_o but_o god_n can_v take_v away_o sin_n appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abolish_v the_o power_n of_o death_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o devil_n therefore_o no_o righteousness_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n can_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o our_o justification_n whereby_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o god_n wrath_n be_v appease_v and_o the_o power_n of_o death_n and_o the_o devil_n be_v abolish_v if_o man_n alone_o can_v do_v this_o great_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n what_o need_v we_o any_o more_o than_o man_n alone_o in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o redeemer_n wherefore_o to_o admit_v any_o but_o the_o son_n of_o god_n righteousness_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o man_n justification_n be_v to_o set_v open_a if_o not_o to_o set_v up_o a_o inlet_n for_o arrianism_n which_o force_v christian_n divine_v to_o bring_v st._n james_n to_o st._n paul_n in_o this_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n that_o they_o may_v set_v up_o not_o man_n but_o god_n righteousness_n for_o if_o we_o need_v a_o god_n to_o redeem_v we_o why_o not_o also_o to_o justify_v we_o since_o justification_n be_v the_o main_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o indeed_o if_o man_n will_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o allow_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o same_o constancy_n to_o himself_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a penman_n as_o of_o one_o they_o will_v no_o more_o oppose_v st._n james_n against_o st._n paul_n in_o this_o doctrine_n then_o st._n paul_n against_o himself_o for_o st._n paul_n have_v as_o palpable_o reject_v a_o faith_n without_o work_n as_o st._n james_n though_o i_o have_v all_o faith_n so_o as_o to_o remove_v mountain_n and_o have_v no_o charity_n i_o be_o nothing_o 1._o cor._n 13._o 2._o and_o yet_o by_o so_o say_v do_v never_o intend_v and_o be_v never_o think_v to_o thwart_v his_o own_o doctrine_n concern_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n or_o to_o ascribe_v any_o share_n of_o it_o to_o work_n which_o proceed_v from_o charity_n or_o to_o make_v man_n a_o fellow-sharer_n with_o god_n by_o allow_v our_o own_o righteousness_n to_o be_v in_o the_o least_o respect_n a_o partial_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o herein_o st._n augustin_n show_v himself_o st._n paul_n scholar_n and_o therefore_o may_v just_o challenge_v to_o be_v our_o master_n for_o though_o he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o purpose_n to_o confute_v the_o solifidean_a heresy_n which_o look_v only_o after_o faith_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o let_v fall_v any_o one_o passage_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o work_n be_v require_v to_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n this_o himself_n profess_v lib._n 2._o retr_n cap._n 38._o interea_fw-la missa_fw-la sunt_fw-la mihi_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la fratribus_fw-la laicis_fw-la quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la divinorum_fw-la eloquiorum_fw-la studiosis_fw-la scripta_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la quae_fw-la ita_fw-la distinguerent_fw-la à_fw-la bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la christianam_fw-la fidem_fw-la ut_fw-la sine_fw-la hâc_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la sine_fw-la illis_fw-la autem_fw-la posse_fw-la perveniri_fw-la suaderetur_fw-la ad_fw-la ae●…ernam_fw-la vitam_fw-la quibus_fw-la respondens_fw-la librum_fw-la scripsi_fw-la cujus_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la when_o i_o have_v receive_v certain_a write_n from_o some_o lay-brother_n indeed_o but_o studious_a of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n mark_v the_o distinction_n of_o layman_n and_o clergyman_n in_o those_o day_n but_o withal_o the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o scripture_n not_o deny_v to_o layman_n which_o do_v so_o divide_v and_o separate_v faith_n from_o work_n as_o to_o say_v without_o the_o one_o we_o may_v not_o be_v save_v but_o without_o the_o other_o we_o may_v i_o think_v to_o answer_v they_o in_o a_o treatise_n of_o purpose_n which_o entitle_v of_o faith_n and_o work_n and_o in_o this_o treatise_n though_o by_o many_o text_n he_o prove_v that_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o work_v out_o their_o own_o salvation_n yet_o do_v he_o nowhere_o avow_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v justify_v or_o save_v by_o their_o work_n thus_o himself_n declare_v the_o whole_a intent_n and_o scope_n of_o his_o book_n as_o to_o this_o argument_n quare_fw-la illud_fw-la jam_fw-la videamus_fw-la quod_fw-la excutiendum_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la cordibus_fw-la religiosis_fw-la ne_fw-la malâ_fw-la securitate_fw-la salutem_fw-la svam_fw-la perdant_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la obtinendam_fw-la sufficere_fw-la solam_fw-la fidem_fw-la putaverint_fw-la berè_fw-la autem_fw-la vivere_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la viam_fw-la dei_fw-la tenere_fw-la neglexerint_fw-la lib._n de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o oper._n cap._n 14._o now_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o tenent_n which_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v or_o drive_v out_o of_o religious_a heart_n lest_o by_o a_o evil_a security_n they_o shall_v lose_v their_o own_o salvation_n while_o they_o think_v to_o obtain_v it_o only_o by_o faith_n and_o neglect_v to_o live_v righteous_o and_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o way_n of_o godliness_n here_o be_v his_o whole_a scope_n and_o intention_n to_o keep_v religious_a heart_n from_o carnal_a security_n in_o neglect_v good_a work_n not_o to_o fill_v they_o with_o spiritual_a pride_n in_o rely_v on_o they_o and_o sure_o they_o must_v rely_v on_o they_o very_o much_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o their_o saviour_n and_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o salvation_n if_o they_o look_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o they_o nay_o a_o little_a after_o he_o plain_o exclude_v good_a work_n from_o justification_n though_o he_o require_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n that_o justify_v quùm_fw-la ergo_fw-la dicit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la arbitrari_fw-la se_fw-la justificari_fw-la hominem_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la sine_fw-la operibus_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la hoc_fw-la agit_fw-fr ut_fw-la praeceptâ_fw-la ac_fw-la professâ_fw-la fide_fw-la opera_fw-la justitiae_fw-la contemnantur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la sciat_fw-la se_fw-la cuique_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la posse_fw-la justificari_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la legis_fw-la opera_fw-la non_fw-la praecesserint_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la enim_fw-la justificatum_fw-la non_fw-la praecedunt_fw-la justificandum_fw-la when_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n his_o intent_n be_v not_o that_o because_o we_o have_v know_v and_o do_v profess_v the_o faith_n we_o shall_v contemn_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o only_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v know_v he_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o his_o faith_n though_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o those_o work_n do_v follow_v he_o that_o already_o be_v not_o go_v before_o he_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v justify_v if_o good_a work_n do_v not_o go_v before_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v than_o the_o work_n of_o justification_n be_v do_v before_o they_o come_v and_o if_o do_v before_o they_o then_o most_o sure_o do_v also_o without_o they_o yet_o still_o the_o same_o father_n revile_v their_o opinion_n who_o do_v think_v that_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v available_a to_o salvation_n say_n plain_o that_o to_o confute_v this_o
that_o redemption_n by_o christ_n may_v upon_o any_o pretence_n be_v call_v imputative_a that_o be_v imaginary_a for_o so_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v the_o word_n signify_v which_o be_v the_o whole_a scope_n of_o god_n most_o holy_a word_n and_o the_o only_a support_n and_o comfort_n of_o man_n sinful_a soul_n by_o the_o first_o assertion_n he_o do_v overmuch_o exalt_v our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o take_v the_o ready_a course_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o presumption_n but_o by_o the_o second_o he_o do_v much_o more_o depress_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o take_v the_o ready_a course_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o despair_v for_o if_o our_o redemption_n be_v imaginary_a our_o salvation_n must_v be_v desperate_a and_o betwixt_o these_o two_o rock_n of_o presumption_n and_o despair_n it_o be_v hard_o for_o any_o man_n to_o sail_v so_o wary_o as_o not_o to_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o his_o soul_n it_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o and_o not_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o saviour_n righteousness_n without_o doubt_n holy_a david_n though_o he_o have_v serve_v god_n with_o all_o his_o might_n yet_o pray_v to_o his_o die_a day_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n and_o have_v according_o bequeath_v this_o prayer_n as_o a_o legacy_n to_o all_o god_n servant_n ever_o since_o not_o except_v the_o most_o diligent_a and_o the_o most_o dutiful_a thus_o to_o pray_v for_o their_o justification_n and_o then_o to_o pray_v most_o earnest_o for_o it_o when_o they_o be_v draw_v near_o judgement_n that_o the_o justification_n which_o they_o have_v now_o in_o title_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n they_o may_v also_o then_o have_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o complete_v without_o the_o other_o and_o upon_o what_o ground_n can_v any_o man_n pray_v to_o god_n not_o to_o enter_v into_o judgement_n with_o he_o who_o know_v himself_o still_o under_o the_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n must_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o how_o can_v he_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n who_o have_v break_v it_o himself_o but_o by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o surety_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v he_o that_o condemn_v it_o be_v christ_n that_o die_v rom._n 8._o 34._o no_o other_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o that_o be_v indispen●…able_a and_o require_v it_o no_o other_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n for_o that_o be_v infallible_a and_o have_v promise_v it_o no_o other_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o he_o may_v expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n no_o other_o can_v consist_v with_o our_o salvation_n who_o can_v not_o be_v save_v unless_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v exp●…ated_v this_o be_v a_o ●…urthen_n not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o off_o our_o shoulder_n a_o yoke_n not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o off_o our_o neck_n but_o only_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o for_o so_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n interpret_v those_o word_n isa._n 10_o 27._o the_o yoke_n shall_v be_v destroy_v because_o of_o the_o anoixt_n a_o fancy_n messiae_n vel_fw-la propter_fw-la messiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o yoke_n shall_v be_v destroy_v because_o of_o the_o messiah_n or_o by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n our_o own_o hand_n which_o bring_v it_o can_v remove_v it_o our_o own_o hand_n which_o make_v it_o can_v destroy_v it_o we_o may_v struggle_v till_o we_o break_v our_o neck_n nay_o yet_o more_o our_o heart_n but_o we_o can_v break_v our_o yoke_n the_o spiritual_a assyrian_a that_o so_o easy_o bring_v we_o down_o can_v more_o easy_o keep_v we_o under_o none_o can_v break_v his_o army_n but_o he_o that_o have_v bruise_v his_o head_n none_o can_v rescue_v we_o from_o his_o captivity_n but_o he_o that_o have_v lead_v captivity_n captive_a even_o the_o captain_n of_o our_o salvation_n this_o be_v the_o justification_n god_n promise_v to_o israel_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o say_v he_o fail_v in_o promise_n by_o give_v another_o or_o rather_o by_o give_v none_o for_o what_o be_v merit_v or_o purchase_v by_o we_o be_v not_o give_v we_o say_v o_o ●…srael_a trust_n in_o the_o lord_n for_o with_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v mercy_n and_o with_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d redemption_n and_o he_o shall_v redeem_v israel_n from_o all_o his_o sin_n psal._n 130._o 7_o 8._o say_v not_o you_o he_o shall_v redeem_v israel_n from_o some_o sin_n when_o god_n say_v from_o all_o say_v not_o you_o from_o sin_n before_o regeneration_n by_o the_o first_o but_o not_o from_o sin_n after_o it_o by_o the_o second_o justification_n for_o as_o to_o such_o sin_n the_o plenteous_a redemption_n be_v not_o with_o the_o lord_n but_o with_o israel_n and_o so_o you_o will_v quite_o contradict_v the_o text._n 1_o in_o its_o exhortation_n o_o israel_n trust_v in_o the_o lord_n for_o israel_n may_v trust_v in_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v redeem_v from_o his_o sin_n only_o till_o his_o regeneration_n but_o in_o himself_o after_o it_o 2._o in_o its_o assertion_n for_o with_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v mercy_n and_o with_o he_o be_v plenteous_a redemption_n whereas_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v say_v according_a to_o this_o supposition_n for_o with_o yourselves_o there_o be_v merit_n and_o with_o he_o be_v plenteous_a renumeration_n or_o with_o yourselves_o be_v plenteous_a redemption_n to_o redeem_v you_o from_o your_o great_a sin_n those_o commit_v against_o the_o great_a light_n and_o with_o the_o great_a unthankfulness_n for_o such_o be_v the_o sin_n after_o regeneration_n but_o with_o the_o lord_n be_v only_o a_o ●…cantie_a redemp●…ion_n to_o redeem_v you_o from_o sin_n before_o your_o regeneration_n when_o you_o neither_o have_v light_a to_o know_v they_o nor_o power_n to_o resist_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v you_o do_v in_o effect_n bid_v israel_n trust_v in_o himself_o all_o his_o life_n long_o and_o in_o god_n only_o some_o sew_v day_n or_o perchance_o hour_n sc_n no_o long_o then_o till_o he_o be_v baptze_v or_o cleanse_v by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n since_o very_o few_o sober_a christian_n and_o no_o one_o national_a church_n do_v now_o defer_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n long_o than_o their_o very_a first_o infancy_n and_o most_o divine_n do_v think_v that_o infant_n be_v regenerate_v when_o they_o be_v baptize_v 3._o you_o will_v contradict_v the_o text_n in_o its_o promise_n and_o he_o shall_v redeem_v israel_n from_o all_o his_o sin_n for_o you_o in_o effect_n say_v that_o israel_n shall_v redeem_v himself_o from_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o own_o sin_n therefore_o pray_v let_v this_o redemption_n continue_v till_o the_o last_o minute_n of_o your_o life_n till_o it_o be_v perfect_v by_o glorification_n that_o it_o may_v redeem_v israel_n from_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o since_o it_o be_v a_o redemption_n from_o all_o sin_n pray_v let_v it_o be_v call_v justification_n unless_o you_o can_v teach_v we_o what_o else_o it_o be_v that_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o that_o prayer_n wherewith_o our_o bless_a saviour_n conclude_v his_o life_n and_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o conclude_v we_o into_o thy_o hand_n lord_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n this_o be_v certain_o the_o best_a &_o the_o last_o good_a work_n you_o can_v do_v to_o commend_v your_o soul_n to_o god_n will_v you_o do_v this_o in_o your_o own_o righteousness_n then_o say_v not_o for_o thou_o have_v redeem_v i_o but_o for_o i_o have_v serve_v thou_o o_o god_n thou_o god_n of_o truth_n will_v you_o do_v this_o in_o your_o saviour_n righteousness_n then_o be_v ashamed_a of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o do_v undervalue_v this_o redemption_n but_o do_v what_o you_o will_v and_o say_v what_o you_o can_v these_o three_o truth_n be_v irresistible_a and_o shall_v be_v undeniable_a 1._o he_o only_o can_v absolve_v guiltiness_n who_o justice_n make_v we_o guilty_a 2._o he_o only_o can_v pronounce_v we_o just_o who_o will_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n 3._o he_o only_o can_v acquit_v in_o judgement_n who_o only_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n and_o therefore_o since_o to_o be_v absolve_v from_o guiltiness_n to_o be_v pronounce_v just_o and_o to_o be_v acquit_v in_o the_o jugement_n be_v all_o three_o comprise_v in_o this_o one_o word_n justificari_fw-la to_o be_v justify_v we_o may_v not_o rely_v upon_o ourselves_o but_o upon_o our_o god_n not_o upon_o our_o own_o work_n and_o righteousness_n but_o upon_o our_o saviour_n merit_n and_o mercy_n for_o
these_o two_o word_n and_o i_o ask_v no_o more_o about_o the_o ●…ow_a word_n covenant_n and_o testament_n to_o vindicate_v this_o my_o observation_n from_o domestic_a impertinency_n and_o from_o foreign_a calum●…e_n which_o take_v notice_n that_o christ_n be_v call_v ●…he_a mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n heb._n 9_o 15._o not_o the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o in_o other_o place_n 3._o for_o even_o your_o own_o latin_a interpreter_n though_o in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n he_o common_o say_v faedus_fw-la orpactum_fw-la as_o gen._n 17._o yet_o after_o they_o he_o do_v much_o more_o delight_n in_o the_o word_n testament_n then_o in_o the_o word_n covenant_n as_o psal._n 50._o v_o 5._o qui_fw-fr ordinant_n testamentum_fw-la ejus_fw-la super_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la not_o those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n but_o those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o testament_n with_o i_o by_o sacrifice_n look_v through_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o his_o death_n see_v that_o make_v a_o testament_n which_o be_v before_o but_o a_o covenant_n so_o again_o v._n 16._o why_o take_v thou_o my_o covenant_n in_o thy_o mouth_n pactum_fw-la meum_fw-la say_v pagnine_a and_o faedus_fw-la meum_fw-la say_v the_o hebrew_n as_o before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o compact_n or_o covenant_n but_o your_o latin_a testamentum_fw-la meum_fw-la my_o testament_n and_o though_o exod._n 24._o 7._o he_o say_v volumen_fw-la faederis_n the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o heb._n 9_o 4._o he_o say_v arcam_fw-la testamenti_fw-la the_o ark_n of_o the_o testament_n notwithstanding_o the_o ark_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o book_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o it_o therefore_o either_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o book_n of_o the_o testament_n or_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v say_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o testament_n but_o as_o in_o exodus_fw-la he_o say_v the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o in_o the_o hebrew_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o both_o place_n as_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n and_o we_o do_v since_o both_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o say_v not_o this_o to_o blame_v your_o interpreter_n but_o to_o show_v you_o upon_o what_o slight_a ground_n you_o have_v blame_v we_o and_o more_o particular_o b●…za_n for_o use_v the_o word_n covenant_n and_o testament_n promiscuous_o for_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o your_o own_o latin_a translator_n have_v do_v before_o he_o therefore_o since_o you_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o man_n with_o a_o gold_n ring_n in_o goodly_a apparel_n that_o in_o your_o account_n wear_v the_o rich_a clothing_n of_o authority_n equal_o with_o the_o original_a text_n itself_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o sit_v thou_o here_o in_o a_o good_a place_n which_o however_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v vouch_v safe_a only_o to_o the_o original_a text_n place_v the_o greek_a testament_n but_o not_o any_o translation_n of_o it_o on_o a_o throne_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o assembly_n in_o the_o four_o first_o general_a council_n you_o may_v not_o just_o say_v to_o the_o poor_a man_n in_o the_o vile_a raiment_n for_o such_o be_v beza_n in_o your_o account_n as_o be_v a_o protestant_a interpreter_n though_o you_o put_v the_o master_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v think_v a_o gentleman_n rather_o than_o a_o divine_a stand_v thou_o here_o or_o sit_v here_o under_o my_o footstool_n unless_o you_o will_v be_v partial_a in_o yourself_o and_o become_v a_o judge_n of_o evil_a thought_n james_n 2._o 4._o and_o yet_o even_o beza_n himself_o prefer_v testament_n before_o covenant_n in_o the_o title_n to_o his_o translation_n say_v testamentum_fw-la novum_n the_o new_a testament_n though_o he_o also_o add_v sive_fw-la novum_n faedus_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la or_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n haply_o to_o show_v that_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n to_o be_v save_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o way_n of_o salvation_n though_o under_o defferent_a form_n of_o administration_n and_o that_o be_v through_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o be_v to_o they_o no_o less_o than_o to_o we_o the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o your_o interpreter_n for_o i_o leave_v b●…za_n to_o follow_v he_o that_o 〈◊〉_d may_v say_v of_o christ_n he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o of_o the_o new_a covenant_n heb._n 9_o 15._o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o exod_n 24._o 8._o he_o say_v hic_fw-la est_fw-la sanguis_fw-la faederis_n this_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o mat._n 26._o 28._o hic_fw-la for_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la sanguis_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la tb●…_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n nay_o those_o very_a word_n of_o moses_n which_o in_o exodus_fw-la he_o interpret_v sanguis_fw-la faederis_fw-la the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n exod._n 24._o 8._o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n he_o interpret_v sanguis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la the_o blood_n of_o the_o testament_n heb._n 9_o 20._o sure_o he_o see_v either_o more_o efficacy_n or_o more_o comfort_n in_o the_o word_n testament_n than_o in_o the_o word_n covenant_n or_o he_o will_v not_o have_v exchange_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o very_a same_o hebrew_n text._n 4._o but_o why_o shall_v i_o mention_v one_o single_a interpreter_n for_o so_o he_o be_v account_v though_o he_o be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o interpretation_n the_o old_a vulgar_a and_o st._n hieroms_n when_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n record_v the_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n have_v rather_o call_v they_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seek_v rather_o to_o bring_v the_o law_n to_o be_v call_v the_o testament_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o gospel_n then_o to_o permit_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v call_v the_o covenant_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o though_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o covenant_n between_o two_o party_n both_o live_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o testament_n which_o suppose_v one_o party_n to_o be_v dead_a yet_o the_o sept._n never_o interpret_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o covenant_n but_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o testament_n symmachus_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d psal._n 44._o 18._o but_o the_o sept._n there_o also_o hold_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sure_o by_o some_o special_a providence_n and_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n happy_o to_o show_v we_o that_o as_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v truth_n in_o christ_n so_o they_o be_v also_o mercy_n in_o he_o as_o in_o christ_n jesus_n every_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o so_o also_o in_o he_o alone_o it_o be_v such_o as_o to_o make_v we_o say_v of_o it_o amen_o so_o be_v it_o even_o the_o covenant_n of_o not_o drown_v noah_n with_o the_o world_n gen._n 6._o 18._o where_o this_o word_n be_v first_o use_v and_o of_o not_o drown_v the_o world_n any_o more_o gen._n 9_o be_v no_o mercy_n but_o in_o christ_n the_o promise_a seed_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n for_o what_o mercy_n be_v it_o not_o to_o perish_v by_o water_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o everlasting_a fire_n to_o be_v suffer_v to_o prolong_v the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o sinful_a life_n that_o we_o may_v increase_v the_o torment_n of_o a_o eternal_a death_n therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o seventy_o interpreter_n in_o render_v the_o hebrew_n berith_n do_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o testament_n rather_o than_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v direct_v all_o man_n thought_n and_o desire_n only_o to_o christ_n and_o fix_v all_o their_o hope_n and_o delight_n upon_o he_o for_o that_o the_o word_n testament_n do_v as_o express_o point_v at_o our_o saviour_n christ_n passion_n as_o st._n john_n baptist_n finger_n do_v point_n at_o his_o person_n and_o do_v in_o effect_n say_v what_o he_o say_v ecce_fw-la agnus_n dei_fw-la behold_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o take_v away_o ous_a sin_n by_o his_o death_n plain_o presignify_v and_o necessary_o include_v in_o the_o word_n testament_n because_o that_o can_v not_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v without_o his_o death_n for_o where_o a_o testament_n be_v there_o must_v also_o of_o necessity_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n heb._n 9_o 16._o but_o where_o a_o
go_v to_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o a_o mitigation_n of_o the_o covenat_n of_o work_n for_o even_o under_o the_o law_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n teach_v salvation_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n for_o indeed_o present_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n whereby_o man_n have_v not_o only_o break_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v gen._n 2._o 17._o but_o have_v also_o disable_v himself_o for_o ever_o keep_v it_o god_n be_v in_o mercy_n please_v to_o establish_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o with_o it_o a_o new_a hope_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o promise_a seed_n gen._n 3._o 15._o though_o he_o think_v fit_a afterward_o again_o by_o moses_n to_o repeat_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n exod._n 19_o 5._o and_o to_o hold_v the_o jew_n a_o long_a time_n under_o it_o through_o the_o pedagogie_n of_o the_o law_n that_o he_o may_v prepare_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o acknowledge_v their_o own_o sinfulness_n to_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o his_o righteousness_n and_o by_o see_v how_o short_a they_o come_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o fl●…e_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o neither_o do_v the_o jew_n themselves_o obtain_v salvation_n by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o they_o do_v outward_o and_o open_o profess_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o they_o do_v covert_o profess_v in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n point_v direct_o at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o its_o sacrifice_n for_o god_n himself_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o jew_n continue_v not_o in_o the_o covenant_n he_o make_v with_o their_o father_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n that_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v promise_v by_o his_o prophet_n jeremi●…_n such_o a_o covenant_n to_o the_o christian_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o continue_v even_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 13._o for_o this_o be_v the_o main_a scope_n and_o drift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n heb._n 8._o to_o show_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n or_o testament_n then_o that_o whereof_o moses_n have_v be_v the_o mediator_n because_o christ_n testament_n be_v establish_v upon_o better_a promise_n v._n 6._o for_o the_o first_o or_o the_o old_a covenant_n by_o moses_n have_v in_o it_o such_o dark_a promise_n as_o through_o man●…_n ignorance_n can_v not_o well_o be_v uderstood_v and_o such_o hard_a condition_n as_o through_o man_n infirmity_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o this_o he_o prove_v first_o from_o the_o effect_n they_o continue_v not_o in_o my_o covenant_n 2._o from_o the_o sad_a consequent_a thereof_o and_o i_o regard_v they_o not_o vers_n 9_o but_o the_o second_o or_o the_o new_a covenant_n by_o christ_n have_v such_o plain_a and_o clear_a promise_n as_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v and_o such_o easy_a condition_n as_o may_v well_o be_v keep_v which_o according_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n give_v the_o second_o covenant_n and_o from_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v give_v 1._o from_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n give_v the_o second_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o outward_a according_a to_o the_o letter_n that_o kill_v but_o inward_a according_a to_o the_o spirit_n that_o give_v life_n i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o write_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n v_o 10._o that_o be_v i_o will_v give_v they_o a_o understanding_n to_o know_v i_o and_o a_o will_v to_o love_v i_o so_o that_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o give_v without_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n be_v very_o fit_o call_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o there_o be_v grace_n give_v with_o it_o enable_v we_o to_o keep_v it_o which_o be_v very_o well_o hint_v in_o that_o expression_n of_o you_o cooperate_n with_o his_o grace_n 2._o from_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v give_v wherein_o the_o promise_n be_v i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n the_o condition_n be_v they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n which_o covenant_n of_o grace_n though_o it_o have_v be_v make_v with_o adam_n gen._n 3._o and_o explain_v to_o abraham_n gen._n 17._o and_o confirm_v to_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n long_o before_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o be_v afterward_o so_o obscure_v and_o darken_v by_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n under_o the_o law_n by_o moses_n that_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o old_a and_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v consider_v by_o st._n paul_n as_o two_o several_a covenant_n and_o that_o first_o by_o moses_n be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o worse_a this_o second_o by_o christ_n as_o the_o better_a covenant_n for_o if_o that_o first_o covenant_n have_v be_v faultless_a then_o shall_v no_o place_n have_v be_v seek_v for_o the_o second_o for_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o he_o say_v i_o will_v make_v a_o new_a covenant_n v._n 7_o &_o 8._o a_o new_a covenant_n though_o not_o absolute_o in_o itself_o yet_o comparative_o in_o regard_n of_o we_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o administration_n but_o also_o in_o the_o very_a expression_n both_o according_a to_o its_o promise_n and_o according_a to_o its_o condition_n for_o though_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o both_o to_o jew_n and_o christian_n as_o to_o god_n intention_n promise_v salvation_n to_o both_o alike_o only_o in_o and_o through_o our_o most_o bless_a redeemer_n yet_o because_o of_o its_o different_a expression_n it_o may_v nor_o be_v call_v the_o same_o in_o their_o apprehension_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o apprehend_v nor_o receive_v by_o they_o as_o the_o same_o for_o sure_o the_o christian_n can_v not_o but_o think_v that_o he_o have_v both_o better_a promise_n and_o better_a condition_n and_o consequent_o a_o better_a covenant_n than_o the_o jew_n since_o these_o two_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o covenant_n for_o all_o shall_v know_v i_o say_v god_n vers_fw-la 11._o to_o comfort_v the_o christian_a against_o his_o ignorance_n and_o i_o will_v be_v merciful_a to_o their_o unrighteousness_n ver_fw-la 12._o to_o comfort_v he_o against_o his_o infirmity_n whereas_o the_o law_n do_v only_o show_v the_o jew_n his_o ignorance_n and_o his_o infirmity_n but_o do_v remedy_n neither_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n say_v of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n that_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n better_v not_o only_o accidental_o or_o extrinsecal_o for_o the_o burden_n that_o be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o for_o the_o grace_n that_o be_v give_v with_o it_o but_o also_o better_o formal_o and_o intrinsical_o after_o some_o sort_n for_o the_o better_a promise_n and_o better_a condition_n that_o be_v give_v in_o it_o for_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v moses_n his_o veil_n cast_v over_o his_o face_n and_o moses_n his_o yoke_n cast_v upon_o his_o neck_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v cloud_v with_o darkness_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v clog_v with_o difficulty_n nay_o indeed_o with_o impossibility_n but_o to_o the_o christian_a to_o who_o that_o veil_n be_v do_v away_o and_o from_o who_o that_o yoke_n be_v take_v away_o in_o christ_n both_o the_o promise_n be_v clear_a and_o the_o condition_n be_v easy_a he_o have_v tell_v we_o so_o who_o make_v it_o so_o my_o yoke_n be_v easy_a and_o my_o burden_n be_v light_a matth._n 11._o 30._o for_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o redeemer_n which_o be_v only_o foretell_v and_o prefigure_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v verify_v to_o the_o christian_a and_o the_o condition_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n which_o be_v enjoin_v to_o they_o be_v fulfil_v for_o we_o that_o obedience_n which_o moses_n require_v of_o the_o jew_n christ_n have_v perform_v for_o the_o christian_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v rom._n 10._o 4._o what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n but_o righteousness_n even_o perfect_a righteousness_n and_o the_o true_a believer_n have_v that_o both_o positive_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o negative_o from_o the_o non-imputation_n or_o from_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o own_o unrighteousness_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v as_o two_o several_a covenant_n and_o that_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o better_a for_o that_o covenant_n must_v needs_o be_v better_a which_o promise_v salvation_n upon_o a_o possible_a then_o that_o which_o promise_v it_o upon_o a_o impossible_a condition_n and_o such_o i●…_n the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n promise_v salvation_n upon_o faith_n and_o repentance_n whereas_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o