few_o passage_n to_o manifest_v that_o he_o never_o understand_v what_o liberty_n be_v liberty_n of_o subject_n be_v not_o natural_a nor_o moral_a nor_o theological_a but_o political_a and_o civil_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o politic_n it_o be_v oppose_v to_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n not_o simple_o and_o mere_o to_o obligation_n by_o law_n as_o he_o fanci_v for_o thus_o he_o write_v t._n h._n so_o man_n have_v also_o make_v artificial_a charm_n call_v civil_a law_n which_o they_o themselves_o by_o mutual_a covenant_n have_v fasten_v at_o one_o end_n to_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o sovereign_n at_o the_o other_o to_o their_o own_o ear_n g._n l._n the_o author_n meaning_n be_v that_o so_o far_o as_o law_n bound_v the_o subject_n so_o far_o they_o take_v away_o his_o liberty_n and_o man_n by_o constitution_n of_o a_o sovereign_n over_o they_o give_v a_o power_n absolute_a to_o make_v law_n and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v virtual_o subject_a to_o his_o power_n and_o actual_o bind_v by_o his_o law_n they_o can_v be_v free_a yet_o this_o well_o examine_v will_v not_o prove_v true_a for_o not_o any_o kind_n of_o obligation_n take_v it_o away_o for_o then_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v before_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o civil_a sovereign_n shall_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o liberty_n yet_o they_o leave_v he_o as_o free_v a_o man_n as_o any_o possible_o in_o a_o free-state_n can_v be_v the_o obligation_n of_o just_a law_n and_o wise_a edict_n do_v regulate_v liberty_n keep_v it_o within_o its_o proper_a bound_n and_o no_o way_n destroy_v it_o or_o take_v it_o away_o therefore_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v questionable_a for_o he_o affirm_v t_o h._n that_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o subject_n therefore_o lie_v only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o regulate_v their_o action_n the_o sovereign_n have_v pretermit_v g._n l._n but_o 1._o in_o thing_n leave_v indifferent_a because_o not_o define_v by_o law_n the_o subject_n be_v not_o only_a libre_fw-la sed_fw-la dominus_fw-la and_o have_v not_o only_a libertatem_fw-la but_o potestatem_fw-la he_o be_v not_o only_o free_a but_o lord_n of_o those_o action_n and_o have_v not_o only_a liberty_n but_o also_o a_o absolute_a power_n 2._o though_o wise_a and_o just_a law_n do_v regulate_v action_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o make_v the_o agent_n a_o slave_n or_o a_o servant_n for_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n or_o a_o servant_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v below_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o man_n and_o make_v he_o subject_a to_o some_o thing_n below_o himself_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n be_v above_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sovereign_n much_o more_o above_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o subject_n they_o be_v particle_n of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n and_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o they_o be_v not_o only_o a_o liberty_n but_o a_o honour_n to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o dominion_n of_o our_o own_o base_a lust_n and_o sin_n and_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n be_v true_a liberty_n divine_a and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lust_n and_o imperious_a unworthy_a command_n of_o absolute_a sovereign_n who_o will_n though_o irrational_a &_o contrary_a to_o justice_n must_v stand_v for_o law_n be_v civil_a liberty_n and_o then_o a_o man_n be_v political_o free_a when_o he_o be_v so_o far_o master_n of_o his_o life_n good_n child_n and_o that_o which_o be_v just_o he_o that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o but_o for_o some_o crime_n contrary_a to_o just_a law_n deserve_v such_o a_o penalty_n in_o a_o word_n the_o liberty_n of_o a_o subject_n be_v such_o a_o state_n or_o condition_n as_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n nor_o any_o law_n bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o a_o rational_a and_o just_a man_n will_v not_o willing_o do_v though_o there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o penalty_n civil_a at_o all_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v free_a from_o law_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v who_o they_o be_v which_o he_o say_v demand_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a people_n and_o also_o all_o child_n of_o belial_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o licence_n not_o only_o to_o do_v good_a but_o evil_a too_o as_o they_o please_v and_o they_o judge_v all_o law_n as_o heavy_a burden_n and_o grievous_a yoke_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n do_v aim_n at_o any_o such_o extravagant_a liberty_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o slanderer_n of_o his_o own_o fellow-subject_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o english_a liberty_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v and_o that_o through_o a_o erroneous_a notion_n and_o conceit_n of_o absolute_a power_n civil_a the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v very_o great_a and_o such_o as_o if_o we_o either_o consider_v the_o law_n of_o the_o constitution_n or_o administration_n the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a subject_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v but_o slave_n unto_o they_o our_o freeholders_n have_v the_o choice_n of_o their_o knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o neither_o any_o law_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o money_n impose_v upon_o they_o without_o their_o verbal_a consent_n give_v by_o their_o representative_n in_o all_o cause_n civil_a criminal_a capital_a no_o judgement_n can_v pass_v against_o they_o but_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n make_v up_o of_o their_o neighbour_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o excellent_a privilege_n the_o civilian_n say_v libertas_n est_fw-la res_fw-la inestimabilis_fw-la and_o to_o be_v redeem_v at_o any_o rate_n much_o more_o the_o english_a liberty_n be_v to_o be_v value_v and_o ever_o be_v by_o our_o ancestor_n who_o obtain_v it_o recover_v it_o keep_v it_o though_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o many_o thousand_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o liberty_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o sovereign_n power_n his_o opinion_n be_v t._n h._n that_o by_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o sovereign_n power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v neither_o abolish_v nor_o limit_v g._n l._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sovereign_n power_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v consistent_a for_o the_o sovereign_n may_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o judgement_n agreeable_a to_o law_n no_o otherwise_o yet_o he_o presuppose_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a and_o the_o primary_n subject_n owner_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o original_a power_n which_o sometime_o may_v be_v yet_o with_o we_o its_o far_o otherwise_o 2._o that_o the_o power_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n be_v absolute_a for_o with_o he_o t._n h._n nothing_o the_o sovereign_n representative_a can_v do_v to_o a_o subject_n on_o what_o pretence_n soever_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v injustice_n or_o injury_n because_o every_o subject_n be_v author_n of_o every_o act_n the_o sovereign_n do_v so_o that_o he_o never_o want_v right_a to_o any_o thing_n otherwise_o then_o as_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n and_o bind_v thereby_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n when_o jephtah_n sacrifice_v his_o daughter_n and_o david_n murder_v uriah_n both_o innocent_a yet_o they_o do_v they_o no_o injustice_n etc._n etc._n g._n l._n here_o he_o seem_v to_o contradict_v himself_o for_o he_o grant_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v subject_n to_o god_n 2._o that_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o he_o say_v he_o can_v do_v no_o injustice_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o any_o thing_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o be_v limit_v by_o subjection_n to_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 1._o if_o he_o be_v god_n subject_n as_o certain_o he_o be_v it_o follow_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o be_v but_o trust_v as_o a_o servant_n with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o power_n civil_a 2._o that_o he_o be_v fellow-subject_n with_o his_o subject_n 3._o he_o may_v do_v injustice_n as_o one_o fellow_n subject_n may_v wrong_v another_o second_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n then_o 1._o he_o be_v not_o absolute_a or_o solutus_fw-la legibus_fw-la his_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o bound_v by_o these_o law_n 2._o then_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o murder_v oppress_v and_o destroy_v his_o innocent_a subject_n who_o be_v more_o god_n than_o he_o and_o only_o trust_v by_o god_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o to_o be_v protect_v right_v in_o all_o just_a cause_n and_o vindicate_v from_o all_o wrong_n 3._o no_o prince_n or_o sovereign_n can_v assume_v or_o any_o people_n give_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n any_o the_o least_o power_n above_o or_o contrary_a unto_o the_o
law_n of_o nature_n these_o law_n be_v the_o moral_a precept_n of_o eternal_a justice_n and_o equity_n from_o which_o all_o civil_a law_n have_v their_o rise_n and_o be_v either_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o they_o or_o certain_a rule_n tend_v to_o the_o better_a observation_n of_o they_o which_o thing_n well_o consider_v do_v make_v it_o very_o evident_a how_o little_a the_o power_n of_o civil_a lord_n and_o prince_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o some_o few_o indifferent_a thing_n they_o may_v be_v absolute_a have_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n above_o those_o constitutive_a law_n which_o they_o themselves_o enact_v his_o instance_n in_o jephtah_n give_v they_o power_n above_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n yet_o who_o will_v grant_v he_o that_o jephtah_n sacrifice_v his_o daughter_n the_o text_n will_v not_o evince_v it_o for_o it_o only_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o come_v forth_o of_o my_o door_n to_o meet_v i_o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v the_o lord_n or_o i_o will_v offer_v it_o up_o for_o a_o burnt-offering_a judge_n 11.31_o for_o the_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d vaughan_n turn_v by_o some_o copulative_o for_o be_v be_v here_o as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n dis-junctive_a and_o signify_v for_o again_o if_o jephtah_n do_v sacrifice_v she_o he_o sin_v not_o only_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o the_o write_a law_n of_o moses_n for_o god_n give_v no_o command_n permission_n or_o toleration_n to_o any_o that_o we_o read_v of_o but_o only_o to_o abraham_n to_o sacrifice_v with_o humane_a blood_n and_o that_o commandment_n be_v but_o to_o try_v he_o for_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n beside_o god_n threaten_v ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o such_o as_o do_v offer_v their_o child_n to_o moloch_n and_o shed_v their_o blood_n and_o their_o sin_n be_v not_o only_o because_o they_o offer_v they_o to_o idol_n and_o devil_n but_o also_o because_o they_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n without_o any_o warrant_n or_o commission_n from_o god_n the_o only_a supreme_a and_o absolute_a lord_n of_o life_n further_o how_o can_v the_o vow_n of_o man_n which_o be_v but_o a_o voluntary_a obligation_n be_v above_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o make_v that_o lawful_a which_o by_o a_o superior_a law_n be_v unlawful_a i_o very_o believe_v she_o be_v devote_v only_o not_o sacrifice_v but_o suppose_v he_o do_v sacrifice_v she_o to_o god_n to_o who_o he_o have_v vow_v she_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o this_o as_o a_o sovereign_n of_o her_o life_n but_o as_o a_o subject_n to_o god_n the_o example_n of_o david_n murder_v vriah_n can_v much_o less_o prove_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o sovereign_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o their_o innocent_a subject_n for_o david_n have_v no_o such_o power_n for_o 1._o he_o be_v no_o absolute_a prince_n but_o limit_v both_o by_o the_o write_a law_n of_o god_n and_o also_o the_o natural_a 2._o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v have_v any_o such_o power_n because_o man_n can_v god_n do_v not_o give_v any_o such_o power_n 3._o david_n do_v not_o only_a iniquity_n but_o injustice_n to_o vriah_n 1._o as_o his_o fellow-subject_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n 2._o as_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o innocent_a to_o protect_v not_o to_o destroy_v 4._o his_o proof_n out_o of_o psal_n 51.4_o against_o thou_o only_o be_v invalid_a for_o 1._o though_o it_o be_v so_o translate_v by_o some_o and_o so_o understand_v by_o ambrose_n and_o other_o who_o follow_v he_o yet_o neither_o that_o translation_n nor_o the_o interpretation_n thereon_o can_v be_v evince_v either_o out_o of_o the_o original_a or_o the_o septuagint_n or_o the_o vulgar_a or_o junius_n or_o vatablus_n 2._o genebrard_n vatablus_n junius_n ainsworth_n and_o other_o understand_v it_o that_o god_n only_o be_v privy_a to_o and_o know_v of_o this_o sin_n and_o the_o word_n follow_v and_o do_v this_o evil_n in_o thy_o sight_n seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o sense_n 5._o yet_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v turn_v against_o thou_o only_o yet_o other_o interpret_v only_a to_o be_v principal_o as_o supreme_a lawgiver_n and_o judge_n not_o only_o to_o i_o but_o all_o other_o who_o only_o have_v the_o original_a power_n of_o punish_v and_o pardon_v not_o only_o i_o but_o other_o and_o that_o not_o only_o temporal_o but_o spiritual_o and_o eternal_o yet_o the_o exposition_n of_o ambrose_n be_v take_v up_o because_o prince_n desire_v it_o to_o be_v so_o absolute_a and_o both_o divine_n and_o other_o man_n be_v very_o ready_a to_o slatter_v such_o as_o be_v in_o present_a possession_n of_o power_n but_o to_o make_v the_o point_n more_o evident_a let_v i_o digress_v a_o little_a and_o search_v out_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n to_o this_o end_n observe_v that_o no_o man_n have_v absolute_a power_n of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o he_o have_v of_o his_o good_n man_n may_v have_v the_o use_n and_o possession_n but_o not_o the_o propriety_n and_o dominion_n of_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o though_o a_o man_n life_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o own_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o kill_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o master_n of_o his_o life_n so_o far_o as_o to_o have_v any_o power_n or_o liberty_n to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o life_n and_o death_n give_v liberty_n to_o man_n in_o some_o case_n to_o hazard_v in_o some_o he_o command_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n he_o may_v hazard_v it_o in_o a_o just_a war_n and_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o also_o of_o himself_o against_o a_o unjust_a invader_n he_o must_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n and_o god_n command_v it_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n in_o which_o case_n he_o that_o lose_v it_o shall_v find_v it_o from_o all_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o people_n can_v by_o make_v a_o sovereign_n give_v any_o absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n unto_o he_o for_o nothing_o can_v give_v that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o neither_o can_v they_o make_v themselves_o author_n of_o the_o unjust_a act_n of_o their_o sovereign_n much_o less_o of_o his_o murder_n and_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o their_o innocent_a subject_n id_fw-la enim_fw-la cuique_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o thus_o it_o be_v than_o they_o must_v have_v power_n to_o take_v away_o life_n from_o god_n who_o alone_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o this_o power_n he_o only_o give_v in_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n as_o by_o his_o law_n be_v capital_a t._n h._n pag._n 110._o in_o the_o margin_n the_o liberty_n which_o writer_n praise_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o sovereign_n not_o of_o private_a man_n g._n l._n by_o writer_n he_o mean_v the_o roman_a and_o greek_a historian_n and_o philosopher_n who_o write_v so_o much_o of_o liberty_n among_o the_o rest_n especial_o aristotle_n and_o cicero_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v he_o never_o understand_v these_o author_n though_o he_o accuse_v other_o of_o ignorance_n the_o liberty_n which_o the_o english_a have_v challenge_v and_o obtain_v with_o so_o much_o expense_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o king_n much_o less_o of_o absolute_a sovereign_n as_o he_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v but_o that_o which_o be_v due_a unto_o we_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o state_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o law_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n it_o be_v but_o the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n not_o sovereign_n when_o he_o have_v say_v all_o he_o can_v we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v slave_n or_o subject_v ourselves_o to_o king_n as_o absolute_a lord_n neither_o be_v we_o willing_a that_o either_o flatter_a divine_n court-parasite_n or_o unjust_a minister_n of_o state_n shall_v wind_v up_o the_o pretend_a prerogative_n so_o high_a as_o to_o subject_v our_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o also_o our_o religion_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a absolute_a and_o unreasonable_a will_n of_o one_o man_n who_o they_o do_v desire_v to_o advance_v so_o much_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o subject_n liberty_n whereby_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o may_v command_v himself_o and_o supreme_a power_n which_o command_v other_o under_o their_o supremacy_n by_o liberty_n aristotle_n &_o cicero_n mean_v such_o a_o privilege_n as_o every_o subject_n may_v have_v in_o a_o free-state_n not_o that_o sovereignty_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a body_n over_o several_a person_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n who_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o at_o the_o best_a but_o a_o magistrate_n
have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o sovereign_a power_n yet_o this_o he_o have_v not_o as_o a_o single_a person_n but_o as_o one_o person_n joint_o with_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o major_a part_n at_o least_o of_o the_o people_n so_o in_o our_o parliament_n every_o man_n there_o be_v as_o a_o single_a person_n and_o all_o of_o they_o any_o way_n consider_v but_o as_o the_o joint_a representative_a of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n act_v according_a to_o a_o certain_a order_n be_v but_o subject_n yet_o in_o the_o capacity_n and_o habitude_n of_o a_o parliament_n they_o be_v no_o subject_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n have_v a_o legislative_a power_n and_o exercise_v the_o high_a act_n of_o government_n except_v those_o of_o the_o constitution_n and_o this_o may_v be_v one_o reason_n why_o our_o english_a ancestor_n have_v be_v so_o careful_a to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v this_o great_a court_n and_o assembly_n of_o parliament_n 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6._o c._n 4._o the_o constitution_n whereof_o be_v little_o better_a than_o level_v the_o principal_a thing_n aim_v at_o in_o such_o form_n as_o the_o author_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o philosopher_n cap._n 2._o ejusdem_fw-la libri_fw-la be_v liberty_n suppose_v it_o can_v be_v have_v no_o where_o but_o in_o such_o government_n and_o this_o liberty_n be_v to_o do_v either_o what_o they_o please_v or_o to_o govern_v by_o course_n fear_v lest_o any_o person_n or_o person_n continue_v long_o in_o any_o eminent_a place_n of_o command_n will_v in_o time_n engross_v the_o power_n yet_o this_o supposition_n be_v false_a for_o liberty_n may_v be_v have_v without_o level_v and_o free-state_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v better_o constitute_v and_o regulate_v for_o no_o constitution_n be_v good_a where_o provision_n be_v not_o make_v that_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n rather_o than_o person_n may_v govern_v and_o the_o multitude_n so_o keep_v under_o as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v subject_n not_o rebel_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o power_n to_o return_v unto_o the_o matter_n propose_v and_o conclude_v this_o point_n 1._o the_o english_a liberty_n be_v their_o birthright_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o unlimited_a but_o bound_v within_o reasonable_a bound_n 4._o we_o do_v not_o learn_v it_o out_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a history_n nor_o from_o the_o athenian_n or_o roman_n but_o from_o our_o own_o law_n which_o be_v far_o different_a from_o they_o and_o far_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a law_n of_o god_n which_o leave_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n under_o their_o judge_n the_o free_a people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o no_o leveller_n 5._o our_o learning_n out_o of_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n have_v not_o be_v buy_v so_o dear_a or_o cost_v so_o much_o blood_n except_o out_o of_o the_o breech_n of_o school-hoye_n and_o most_o of_o those_o who_o have_v control_v the_o just_a act_n of_o their_o sovereign_n never_o read_v much_o less_o understand_v those_o author_n t._n h._n page_n 111_o 112_o 113._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v neither_o determine_v by_o his_o first_o submission_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n g._n l._n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o three_o page_n and_o amount_n to_o so_o much_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v comprise_v in_o a_o few_o word_n for_o when_o a_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o constitution_n or_o administration_n he_o be_v free_a according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o judgement_n yet_o in_o proper_a sense_n in_o both_o these_o case_n he_o be_v no_o subject_n but_o dominus_fw-la and_o far_o more_o than_o libre_fw-la the_o civilian_n do_v better_a determine_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v potestatem_fw-la agendi_fw-la sub_fw-la publicae_fw-la defensionis_fw-la praesidio_fw-la though_o this_o be_v no_o perfect_a definition_n as_o before_o so_o now_o i_o say_v that_o liberty_n here_o be_v not_o oppose_v to_o obligation_n but_o servitude_n for_o â—o_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o wise_a sovereign_n according_a to_o just_a law_n be_v so_o much_o liberty_n as_o any_o reasonable_a man_n can_v desire_v for_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v rather_o subject_a to_o god_n then_o man_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o be_v doubtless_o perfect_a freedom_n as_o no_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v deny_v so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o protect_v the_o least_o if_o innocent_a and_o to_o punish_v the_o great_a if_o guilty_a so_o no_o subject_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v evil_a which_o be_v servitude_n and_o bondage_n indeed_o or_o restrain_v from_o do_v that_o good_a which_o god_n command_v he_o civil_a government_n be_v never_o ordain_v by_o god_n to_o be_v destructive_a either_o of_o moral_a or_o divine_a virtue_n or_o of_o the_o noble_a condition_n of_o man_n as_o a_o rational_a creature_n therefore_o regular_a submission_n unto_o supreme_a power_n will_v never_o stand_v with_o any_o obligation_n unto_o evil_n or_o contract_n for_o protection_n except_v in_o innocency_n paul_n plead_v before_o festus_n say_v if_o i_o be_v a_o offender_n or_o have_v commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n i_o refuse_v not_o to_o die_v act_v 25.11_o how_o this_o can_v stand_v with_o what_o this_o author_n say_v when_o he_o affirm_v that_o its_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o save_v himself_o if_o he_o can_v i_o leave_v to_o other_o for_o to_o examine_v from_o the_o apostle_n word_n its_o evident_a he_o desire_v no_o protection_n even_o of_o himself_o as_o worthy_a of_o death_n neither_o have_v god_n give_v any_o power_n to_o man_n to_o save_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o though_o any_o person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v defend_v himself_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v do_v cum_fw-la moderamine_fw-la tutelae_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la in_o case_n a_o subject_n have_v make_v himself_o capital_o guilty_a he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o life_n to_o his_o sovereign_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n who_o he_o must_v not_o resist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n though_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o kill_v himself_o neither_o do_v the_o multitude_n or_o strength_n of_o any_o such_o capital_a offender_n any_o way_n give_v they_o right_a to_o resist_v their_o sovereign_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n as_o the_o author_n will_v have_v it_o for_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o as_o man_n but_o they_o must_v defend_v themselves_o in_o this_o case_n as_o guilty_a man_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a how_o the_o offer_n of_o pardon_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o plea_n of_o self-defence_n i_o understand_v not_o seeing_z they_o have_v no_o right_n before_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o offer_n of_o pardon_n indeed_o if_o the_o party_n offer_v may_v be_v safe_o trust_v may_v take_v away_o all_o fear_n and_o so_o all_o colour_n of_o any_o plea_n by_o force_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o that_o death_n which_o pardon_n will_v take_v away_o or_o 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in_o doubtful_a matter_n man_n shall_v first_o debate_v and_o thorough_o examine_v the_o thing_n debate_v before_o they_o proceed_v to_o give_v their_o voice_n and_o this_o be_v most_o proper_o and_o convenient_o do_v when_o after_o a_o diligent_a search_n no_o preponderant_a reason_n can_v be_v find_v for_o either_o part_n of_o the_o proposition_n man_n vote_n be_v inferior_a to_o reason_n and_o superior_a law_n and_o be_v not_o good_a because_o vote_n but_o because_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o whereas_o he_o allege_v two_o reason_n 1._o that_o to_o protest_v against_o a_o major_a part_n be_v injustice_n 2._o it_o put_v the_o party_n protest_v out_o of_o protection_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a 1._o that_o a_o protestation_n be_v not_o unjust_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o major_a part_n except_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o right_n and_o no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o assent_v unto_o a_o major_a against_o reason_n which_o be_v above_o all_o vote_n 2._o 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author_n of_o such_o action_n for_o he_o be_v set_v up_o by_o they_o to_o do_v just_o and_o no_o way_n else_o 4._o civil_a justice_n and_o injustice_n as_o they_o consist_v in_o formality_n differ_v much_o from_o moral_a and_o essential_a justice_n and_o injustice_n in_o this_o respect_n a_o prince_n may_v be_v civil_o just_a and_o moral_o unjust_a 5._o to_o accuse_v may_v be_v judicial_a or_o extra_fw-la judicial_a judicial_o a_o prince_n as_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v accuse_v by_o his_o subject_n as_o such_o yet_o the_o subject_n may_v represent_v unto_o his_o sovereign_a his_o sault_n and_o by_o way_n of_o humble_a petition_n desire_v they_o to_o be_v reform_v t_o h._n whatsoever_o the_o sovereign_n do_v be_v unpunishable_a by_o the_o subject_n because_o if_o the_o subject_n punish_v he_o he_o punish_v another_o for_o his_o own_o action_n g._n l._n 1._o a_o sovereign_a as_o a_o sovereign_n can_v be_v punish_v by_o his_o subject_n as_o his_o subject_n 2._o yet_o he_o that_o be_v 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this_o act_n of_o justice_n be_v preserve_v yet_o this_o can_v warrant_v any_o curse_a rebel_n or_o traitor_n or_o the_o like_a to_o murder_v prince_n though_o their_o pretence_n may_v be_v colour_v with_o piety_n and_o justice_n the_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la or_o right_n of_o higher-power_n follow_v be_v true_o such_o two_o thing_n only_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o 1._o that_o the_o prince_n be_v only_a judge_n of_o doctrine_n teach_v so_o far_o as_o either_o the_o matter_n of_o right_n or_o manner_n of_o teach_v may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o same_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n wise_o teach_v always_o be_v a_o blessing_n 2._o whereas_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o propriety_n before_o a_o form_n of_o government_n be_v establish_v it_o be_v evident_o false_a and_o civil_a law_n determine_v how_o every_o man_n may_v keep_v or_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v by_o justice_n his_o own_o according_a to_o his_o rule_n the_o institution_n of_o a_o sovereign_n take_v away_o all_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_n be_v indivisible_a and_o incommunicable_a be_v true_a if_o right_o understand_v to_o this_o purpose_n author_n distinguish_v these_o royalty_n into_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o and_o say_v the_o latter_a may_v the_o former_a can_v be_v divide_v or_o communicate_v other_o affirm_v that_o in_o a_o mix_a state_n they_o of_o necessity_n must_v in_o a_o pure_a state_n they_o must_v not_o be_v either_o divisible_a or_o communicable_a this_o point_n may_v be_v make_v more_o clear_a if_o we_o understand_v 1._o that_o these_o right_n or_o jura_fw-la be_v but_o so_o many_o branch_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n supreme_a civil_a as_o it_o may_v act_v upon_o several_a object_n and_o all_o these_o branch_n be_v reducible_a to_o three_o for_o supreme_a power_n civil_a be_v legislative_a judicial_a executive_a as_o before_o and_o because_o it_o extend_v to_o these_o three_o act_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v threefold_a and_o all_o these_o right_n reckon_v up_o by_o he_o which_o be_v such_o indeed_o be_v contain_v under_o these_o three_o though_o neither_o he_o nor_o other_o author_n have_v much_o observe_v it_o among_o these_o the_o legislative_a be_v the_o principal_a not_o only_o the_o first_o but_o the_o chief_a yet_o the_o other_o be_v necessary_a because_o without_o they_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o what_o be_v law_n without_o judgement_n and_o execution_n yet_o even_o the_o law_n regulate_v both_o and_o to_o know_v who_o be_v sovereign_a in_o any_o act_n the_o only_a infallible_a way_n be_v by_o the_o legislation_n for_o in_o whosoever_o the_o legislative_a power_n original_o be_v he_o or_o they_o be_v supreme_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o actual_a make_n of_o certain_a rule_n to_o order_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o state_n but_o the_o give_v of_o a_o bind_a force_n unto_o they_o which_o make_v the_o sovereign_n this_o power_n not_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o power_n but_o as_o supreme_a can_v be_v divide_v for_o if_o you_o take_v any_o essential_a part_n from_o it_o you_o destroy_v it_o so_o that_o its_o indivisible_a in_o itself_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o whether_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o community_n or_o the_o optimates_fw-la they_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o one_o person_n moral_o though_o they_o be_v many_o physical_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v they_o must_v go_v all_o together_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o first_o mover_n in_o a_o state_n for_o it_o be_v one_o supreme_a power_n in_o itself_o and_o must_v also_o be_v in_o one_o subject_n yet_o for_o the_o administration_n it_o may_v be_v divide_v because_o the_o sovereign_n do_v exercise_v this_o power_n and_o act_n several_o by_o several_a officer_n which_o be_v but_o instrument_n animate_v and_o act_v by_o he_o this_o power_n be_v also_o incommunicable_a within_o one_o and_o the_o same_o community_n and_o territory_n except_o you_o will_v constitute_v more_o state_n than_o one_o t._n h._n pag._n 93._o if_o there_o have_v not_o first_o be_v a_o opinion_n receive_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o england_n that_o these_o power_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o the_o people_n have_v never_o be_v divide_v and_o fall_v into_o these_o civil_a war_n g._n l._n the_o cause_n moral_a of_o these_o war_n be_v our_o sin_n the_o political_a cause_n be_v the_o maladministration_n yet_o so_o that_o all_o side_n have_v offend_v through_o want_n of_o wisdom_n and_o many_o other_o way_n the_o ignorance_n of_o politic_n in_o general_n and_o of_o our_o own_o constitution_n in_o particular_a can_v be_v excuse_v or_o except_v what_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n be_v we_o know_v not_o certain_o though_o some_o relic_n of_o the_o
wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o solomon_n place_n and_o duty_n as_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o be_v to_o judge_v that_o people_n 2._o that_o this_o duty_n can_v not_o be_v well_o perform_v without_o wisdom_n 3._o god_n do_v give_v wisdom_n for_o that_o purpose_n these_o thing_n be_v employ_v 4._o solomon_n prase_n for_o wisdom_n to_o that_o end_n neither_o from_o his_o place_n or_o prayer_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a absolute_a legislative_a power_n in_o himself_o alone_o neither_o indeed_o have_v he_o any_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o god_n have_v make_v the_o law_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o he_o can_v neither_o alter_v or_o abrogate_v they_o but_o be_v bind_v precise_o and_o strict_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o they_o and_o neither_o depart_n unto_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o left_a and_o suppose_v solomon_n have_v be_v invest_v with_o this_o power_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o all_o other_o king_n have_v the_o like_a the_o rest_n which_o follow_v be_v not_o worthy_a any_o answer_n he_o instance_v 1._o in_o saul_n who_o be_v their_o lord_n anoint_v david_n do_v not_o slay_v though_o he_o be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o what_o follow_v hence_o but_o only_o thus_o much_o that_o no_o man_n in_o david_n case_n and_o of_o david_n conscience_n dare_v secret_o put_v to_o death_n a_o king_n anoint_v by_o god_n special_a and_o immediate_a word_n 2._o servant_n must_v obey_v their_o master_n and_o child_n their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o all_o king_n have_v absolute_a power_n what_o impertinent_a and_o absurd_a illation_n be_v these_o but_o 3._o christ_n disciple_n must_v observe_v and_o do_v all_o that_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n bid_v they_o as_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n from_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o they_o have_v sovereign_a power_n civil_a no_o more_o than_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v it_o because_o the_o people_n must_v observe_v and_o do_v all_o that_o they_o bid_v they_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n 4._o paul_n charge_v titus_n cap._n 3.2_o to_o warn_v the_o people_n of_o crect_n that_o they_o subject_n themselves_o to_o prince_n and_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o obey_v they_o and_o his_o gloss_n be_v this_o be_v simple_a obedience_n what_o be_v this_o to_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a power_n by_o this_o may_v be_v as_o easy_o prove_v that_o every_o petty_a officer_n have_v supreme_a power_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o for_o a_o officer_n must_v be_v obey_v because_o he_o be_v in_o authority_n 5._o christ_n command_v to_o give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o pay_v tax_v himself_o all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a and_o that_o it_o be_v due_a from_o province_n to_o their_o supreme_a governor_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o place_n amount_n to_o thus_o much_o in_o politic_n that_o the_o chief_a command_n in_o war_n just_a judgement_n in_o peace_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o tribute_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n how_o many_o plain_a and_o express_v place_n of_o scripture_n may_v have_v be_v produce_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o legislative_a judicial_a executive_a power_n in_o every_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o some_o certain_a person_n design_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o author_n have_v no_o need_n to_o lay_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o praise_n for_o these_o thing_n upon_o such_o place_n as_o do_v but_o tacit_o and_o by_o way_n of_o intimation_n point_n at_o some_o of_o they_o but_o why_o he_o shall_v falsify_v the_o translation_n abuse_v so_o many_o text_n make_v such_o woeful_a illation_n from_o some_o of_o they_o and_o so_o impertinent_o allege_v they_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o intolerable_a that_o in_o the_o last_o example_n he_o shall_v make_v christ_n jesus_n the_o civil_a sovereign_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o humiliation_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o civil_a power_n to_o take_v another_o man_n ass_n as_o his_o own_o which_o he_o do_v but_o desire_v to_o borrow_v and_o use_v for_o a_o little_a journey_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o owner_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o desire_v to_o be_v as_o god_n know_v good_a and_o evil_n be_v a_o ambition_n to_o become_v civil_a sovereign_n he_o may_v persuade_v we_o to_o believe_v when_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o t._n h._n pag._n 106._o sovereign_a power_n ought_v in_o all_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v absolute_a g._n l._n this_o i_o read_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o to_o his_o understanding_n its_o plain_a both_o from_o reason_n and_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o possible_o a_o man_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o make_v it_o this_o be_v plain_o ridiculous_a for_o what_o can_v man_n imagine_v see_v their_o imagination_n can_v reach_v to_o wonder_n impossibility_n and_o many_o thing_n far_o above_o a_o civil_a sovereign_a power_n and_o here_o be_v a_o sit_v occasion_n offer_v to_o examine_v what_o absolute_a power_n be_v and_o in_o what_o respect_n sovereignty_n be_v absolute_a there_o be_v no_o power_n as_o there_o be_v no_o be_v absolute_a but_o that_o of_o god_n who_o power_n be_v his_o be_v civil_a supreme_a power_n be_v say_v to_o be_v absolute_a because_o its_o soluta_fw-la legibus_fw-la free_a from_o the_o law_n and_o not_o limit_v and_o oblige_v by_o they_o yet_o the_o law_n from_o which_o they_o be_v free_a as_o be_v above_o they_o be_v only_o civil_a law_n make_v by_o themselves_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n where_o they_o be_v sovereign_a for_o they_o be_v so_o strict_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nature_n god_n which_o be_v but_o all_o one_o divine_a law_n as_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n either_o as_o private_a person_n or_o public_a sovereign_n against_o they_o except_o they_o will_v dethrone_v themselves_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v his_o judgement_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v beside_o subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v above_o any_o particular_a sovereign_n though_o never_o so_o great_a they_o be_v indeed_o above_o their_o own_o law_n and_o may_v not_o only_o alter_v many_o thing_n in_o they_o but_o abrogate_v they_o yet_o so_o as_o all_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a they_o may_v act_v upon_o occasion_n above_o and_o beside_o they_o as_o the_o general_a good_a shall_v require_v it_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v unto_o formality_n but_o may_v omit_v they_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v but_o little_a and_o confine_v to_o the_o narrow_a compass_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o they_o be_v subordinate_a to_o pure_a moral_n it_o be_v true_a that_o their_o power_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n arbitrary_a yet_o if_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o either_o in_o itself_o or_o in_o the_o circumstance_n only_o be_v unjust_a they_o offend_v and_o transgress_v the_o bound_n god_n have_v put_v unto_o their_o power_n and_o here_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o constitution_n and_o the_o sovereign_n for_o administration_n the_o former_a have_v more_o power_n than_o the_o late_a who_o only_o be_v above_o the_o law_n of_o administration_n yet_o both_o must_v be_v just_a for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o be_v unjust_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o prince_n desire_v to_o be_v god_n absolute_a independent_a above_o all_o law_n and_o to_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v and_o a_o right_a to_o do_v wrong_n and_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o flatter_v they_o and_o make_v they_o believe_v their_o power_n to_o be_v great_a than_o indeed_o it_o be_v for_o this_o be_v the_o very_a highway_n unto_o ruin_n wise_a man_n have_v advise_v all_o prince_n to_o observe_v their_o own_o law_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o example_n encourage_v their_o subject_n to_o obedience_n and_o this_o be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n to_o procure_v their_o safety_n and_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o power_n and_o the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n cap._n v._o of_o the_o second_o part_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v as_o in_o the_o argument_n the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n which_o follow_v the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n in_o this_o discourse_n and_o because_o his_o method_n be_v no_o method_n but_o rather_o a_o confusion_n i_o do_v forbear_v to_o reduce_v the_o chapter_n either_o to_o certain_a head_n or_o proposition_n and_o will_v only_o observe_v some_o
of_o england_n to_o be_v sovereign_n and_o 3._o in_o that_o respect_n to_o have_v a_o power_n to_o raise_v subsidy_n and_o money_n without_o a_o parliament_n and_o 4._o have_v make_v that_o a_o mortal_a disease_n of_o our_o state_n which_o be_v a_o great_a preservative_n of_o our_o liberty_n for_o the_o people_n always_o bear_v the_o purse_n and_o can_v not_o by_o the_o king_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o least_o without_o their_o consent_n by_o their_o representative_a in_o the_o parliament_n this_o do_v poise_n and_o limit_v the_o regal_a power_n prevent_v much_o riot_n and_o excess_n in_o the_o court_n make_v the_o prince_n frugal_a and_o hinder_v unnecessary_a war_n yet_o good_a prince_n and_o frugal_a never_o want_v money_n be_v free_o supply_v by_o their_o subject_n while_o they_o require_v in_o their_o need_n any_o thing_n extraordinary_a above_o the_o public_a revenue_n in_o a_o right_a way_n by_o parliament_n t._n h._n there_o be_v a_o six_o doctrine_n plain_o and_o direct_o against_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o its_o this_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n may_v be_v divide_v g._n l._n the_o supreme_a power_n as_o supreme_a must_v needs_o be_v one_o and_o can_v be_v divide_v for_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a so_o in_o a_o political_a body_n there_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n one_o only_a principle_n of_o motion_n one_o supreme_a will_n direct_v by_o one_o judgement_n and_o strengthen_v with_o one_o force_n of_o the_o sword_n must_v command_v judge_n execute_v otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n or_o regular_a motion_n yet_o this_o supreme_a power_n may_v be_v in_o many_o person_n several_a and_o distinct_a physical_o but_o moral_o reduce_v to_o one_o by_o the_o major_a part_n agree_v in_o one_o suffrage_n that_o some_o have_v make_v in_o this_o state_n of_o england_n three_o coordinate_a power_n with_o their_o several_a negative_n and_o their_o several_a distinct_a right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n can_v very_o hardly_o be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v hint_v before_o yet_o even_o these_o do_v place_n all_o the_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la in_o all_o joint_o our_o form_n of_o government_n be_v confound_v by_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o common_a lawyer_n civilian_n and_o divine_n who_o neither_o agree_v one_o with_o another_o nor_o among_o themselves_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v by_o king_n peer_n and_o commons_o yet_o this_o can_v satisfy_v no_o man_n because_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n what_o the_o power_n of_o commons_o what_o the_o power_n of_o lord_n what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v neither_o whether_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o of_o lord_n be_v two_o distinct_a house_n or_o no_o or_o if_o they_o be_v distinct_a wherein_o they_o be_v so_o distinct_a for_o some_o affirm_v that_o in_o legislation_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o though_o in_o judicial_a act_n two_o yet_o suppose_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o judicial_a power_n alone_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o question_n what_o kind_n of_o lord_n and_o baron_n these_o shall_v be_v we_o read_v first_o of_o the_o forty_o lord_n of_o the_o forty_o county_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n after_o the_o conquest_n we_o find_v three_o sort_n of_o baron_n in_o the_o high_a house_n and_o they_o be_v feudarii_fw-la rescriptitii_fw-la diplomatici_fw-la baron_n by_o tenure_n by_o writ_n by_o patent_n lord_n by_o tenure_n be_v the_o first_o but_o afterward_o when_o any_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o parliament_n they_o by_o that_o very_a writ_n be_v make_v baron_n with_o suffrage_n among_o the_o former_a the_o last_o be_v lord_n by_o patent_n and_o such_o be_v most_o yea_o almost_o all_o our_o lord_n in_o latter_a time_n and_o to_o multiply_v the_o last_o be_v a_o policy_n in_o the_o king_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n after_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v cast_v off_o the_o bishop_n do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n by_o patent_n be_v his_o creature_n and_o by_o they_o he_o may_v carry_v any_o cause_n or_o at_o least_o hinder_v and_o cross_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n and_o herein_o few_o of_o our_o ordinary_a history_n can_v help_v we_o because_o they_o relate_v only_o unto_o we_o matter_n of_o fact_n how_o sometime_o the_o king_n sometime_o the_o baron_n sometime_o the_o commons_o be_v ascendant_n and_o predominant_a as_o now_o they_o all_o seem_v to_o be_v descendant_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o a_o free_a parliament_n of_o just_a wise_a and_o good_a man_n may_v rectify_v all_o this_o and_o unite_v the_o supreme_a power_n so_o miserable_o divide_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o state_n t._n h._n and_o as_o false_a doctrine_n so_o also_o oftentime_o the_o example_n of_o different_a government_n in_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n dispose_v man_n to_o alteration_n of_o the_o sorm_n already_o settle_v g._n l._n that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n and_o also_o of_o ruin_n too_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o colour_n of_o reason_n in_o it_o because_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o best_a example_n and_o this_o may_v be_v powerful_a and_o prevalent_a with_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o change_n and_o affect_v novelty_n yet_o with_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o they_o know_v full_a well_o that_o some_o form_n of_o government_n which_o may_v be_v good_a to_o one_o may_v prove_v not_o to_o be_v so_o to_o another_o and_o that_o change_v in_o this_o kind_n be_v dangerous_a for_o to_o unsettle_v that_o which_o be_v firm_a for_o to_o introduce_v that_o whereof_o we_o have_v have_v no_o experience_n may_v prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o state_n t._n h._n and_o as_o to_o rebellion_n in_o particular_a against_o monarchy_n one_o of_o the_o most_o frequent_a cause_n be_v the_o read_n of_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n etc._n etc._n g._n l._n this_o have_v be_v former_o examine_v the_o read_n of_o these_o book_n can_v do_v so_o much_o hurt_v as_o this_o leviathan_n may_v do_v for_o it_o be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a of_o good_a government_n than_o any_o of_o their_o history_n which_o can_v do_v no_o hurt_n to_o any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a and_o ill-disposed_a in_o those_o book_n they_o may_v read_v of_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o of_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o free-state_n and_o few_o be_v so_o void_a of_o understanding_n but_o that_o they_o well_o know_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o own_o form_n of_o government_n and_o be_v not_o to_o covet_v every_o model_n they_o read_v of_o such_o man_n as_o he_o do_v shameful_o debase_v free-state_n as_o form_n unlawful_a in_o themselves_o and_o so_o flatter_v limit_v prince_n as_o though_o they_o be_v absolute_a lord_n and_o advance_v monarchy_n so_o high_a as_o though_o it_o be_v the_o only_a form_n of_o government_n so_o institute_v by_o god_n and_o command_v that_o all_o nation_n be_v bind_v unto_o it_o and_o whosoever_o do_v not_o bow_v unto_o it_o be_v a_o rebel_n against_o god_n yet_o he_o never_o institute_v immediate_o any_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o and_o that_o be_v a_o free-state_n and_o when_o a_o king_n be_v desire_v he_o be_v offend_v and_o under_o a_o regal_a government_n it_o come_v to_o ruin_v whereas_o he_o think_v these_o book_n do_v teach_v regicide_n and_o kill_v of_o king_n he_o be_v much_o mistake_v for_o subject_n to_o murder_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v a_o horrid_a crime_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v detest_v if_o do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o tyrannicide_n to_o plead_v for_o tyrant_n real_o such_o as_o such_o be_v to_o be_v abhor_v they_o pervert_v the_o very_a end_n of_o all_o government_n abuse_v their_o power_n act_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n be_v enemy_n of_o mankind_n the_o chief_a agent_n for_o the_o devil_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o people_n have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n may_v not_o restrain_v or_o remove_v or_o put_v to_o death_n such_o man_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o crime_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n have_v make_v universal_o capital_a so_o that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v plead_v exemption_n some_o think_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o god_n and_o subject_n must_v seek_v deliverance_n by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v christian_n as_o christian_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n other_o conceive_v they_o may_v be_v restrain_v and_o that_o by_o force_n and_o their_o own_o subject_n do_v it_o other_o give_v this_o power_n only_o unto_o magistrate_n or_o to_o such_o as_o share_v with_o
they_o in_o the_o supreme_a power_n other_o be_v of_o a_o mind_n that_o see_v they_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n or_o sovereign_n they_o may_v be_v lawful_o try_v and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o well_o as_o private_a man_n and_o that_o without_o any_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n other_o determine_v this_o to_o be_v lawful_a in_o such_o state_n as_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n in_o grece_n and_o arragon_n in_o spain_n what_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v can_v be_v unknown_a for_o the_o pope_n do_v arrogate_v a_o universal_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n whereby_o he_o may_v excommunicate_v any_o christian_a king_n that_o shall_v not_o obey_v his_o canon_n and_o edict_n and_o upon_o this_o sentence_n once_o give_v he_o may_v depose_v he_o free_a his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o command_v they_o as_o catholic_n to_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o &_o some_o of_o they_o have_v teach_v that_o its_o a_o meritorious_a art_n to_o poison_n stab_n or_o any_o other_o way_n murder_n king_n for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n this_o question_n after_o the_o term_n thereof_o clear_o explicate_v be_v of_o very_o great_a moment_n and_o let_v man_n advise_v well_o how_o they_o do_v determine_v either_o in_o their_o own_o judgement_n private_o or_o before_o other_o t._n h._n there_o be_v doctor_n that_o think_v there_o may_v be_v more_o sort_n that_o be_v more_o sovereign_n then_o one_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o set_v up_o a_o supremacy_n against_o the_o sovereignty_n canon_n against_o law_n and_o a_o ghostly_a authority_n against_o the_o civil_a etc._n etc._n g._n l._n there_o can_v be_v any_o sovereign_n but_o one_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o set_v up_o supremacy_n against_o sovereignty_n canon_n against_o law_n ghostly_a authority_n against_o civil_a must_v needs_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o division_n confusion_n dissolution_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v any_o inconsistency_n of_o a_o 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the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o for_o to_o evince_v that_o the_o church_n have_v the_o power_n the_o sword_n it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o offence_n for_o the_o state_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o church_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o state_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v high_o guilty_a of_o the_o one_o and_o many_o protestant_n prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o other_o and_o though_o man_n will_v not_o see_v it_o yet_o its_o clear_a enough_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o community_n be_v capable_a both_o of_o a_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v two_o distinct_a commonwealth_n the_o one_o spiritual_a and_o the_o other_o temporal_a though_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o these_o person_n as_o christian_n consider_v in_o a_o spiritual_a capacity_n make_v up_o the_o community_n and_o commonwealth_n christian_n which_o be_v the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v man_n have_v temporal_a estate_n bodily_a life_n and_o liberty_n they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o civil_a community_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o power_n form_n of_o government_n administration_n law_n jurisdiction_n officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v distinct_a and_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o state_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v let_v he_o be_v a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n and_o the_o execution_n be_v expect_v from_o heaven_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o this_o sentence_n do_v take_v away_o some_o spiritual_a but_o no_o temporal_a or_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o person_n judge_v though_o the_o judgement_n be_v pass_v and_o make_v valid_a both_o in_o foro_fw-la interiore_fw-la &_o exteriore_fw-la the_o sentence_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n be_v let_v he_o be_v fine_v imprison_a stigmatise_v banish_v put_v to_o death_n and_o it_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o several_a member_n of_o a_o church_n national_a and_o the_o whole_a church_n joint_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n if_o a_o christian_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n because_o as_o a_o christian_a he_o be_v subject_a to_o christ_n and_o bonnd_v by_o his_o law_n and_o as_o a_o civil_a sovereign_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v the_o church_n and_o he_o may_v by_o civil_a law_n ratify_v the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o then_o they_o bound_v not_o only_o under_o a_o spiritual_a but_o a_o civil_a penalty_n too_o if_o church-assembly_n give_v cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n they_o may_v regulate_v they_o and_o order_v their_o proceed_n if_o they_o offend_v they_o may_v punish_v they_o their_o person_n life_n estate_n be_v under_o the_o sword_n and_o if_o this_o be_v take_v from_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o to_o disobey_v christ_n they_o ought_v to_o suffer_v it_o patient_o for_o christ_n sake_n in_o this_o case_n the_o church_n may_v pray_v and_o weep_v resist_v and_o rebel_n they_o may_v not_o for_o christian_n as_o christian_n have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n against_o any_o man_n not_o their_o own_o member_n much_o less_o against_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n who_o if_o they_o resist_v they_o must_v do_v it_o under_o another_o notion_n or_o else_o they_o transgress_v and_o can_v have_v no_o excuse_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o christ_n gather_v disciple_n institute_v church-discipline_n make_v law_n and_o the_o apostle_n execute_v they_o in_o make_v officer_n act_n cap._n 1._o &_o 16._o make_v law_n cap._n 15._o pass_v sentence_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o commission_n from_o any_o civil_a sovereign_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o true_a which_o some_o learned_a divine_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o state_n and_o church_n be_v one_o body_n endue_v with_o two_o power_n or_o faculty_n for_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a body_n politic_a it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o as_o some_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o coactive_a of_o the_o sword_n than_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v one_o body_n but_o there_o be_v another_o power_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o 2._o if_o a_o king_n become_v christian_n by_o this_o he_o acquire_v no_o power_n not_o the_o least_o more_o than_o he_o have_v before_o and_o if_o he_o be_v heathen_a or_o mahometan_a and_o all_o his_o subject_n become_v christian_a he_o lose_v not_o one_o jot_n of_o his_o former_a civil_a power_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v unto_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o christianity_n if_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n they_o may_v and_o must_v disobey_v but_o deny_v his_o power_n they_o may_v not_o they_o must_v not_o in_o this_o case_n a_o christian_a may_v be_v perplex_v between_o the_o devil_n and_o a_o gaoler_n as_o some_o of_o scotland_n be_v say_v to_o be_v when_o if_o they_o obey_v the_o parliament_n and_o join_v with_o duke_n hamilton_n to_o invade_v england_n the_o kirk_n excommunicate_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o satan_n if_o they_o obey_v the_o church_n prohibit_v they_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o state_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o perplexity_n be_v not_o from_o this_o that_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v two_o distinct_a commonwealth_n but_o because_o the_o command_n of_o the_o one_o or_o both_o may_v be_v unjust_a t._n h._n some_o make_v the_o power_n of_o levy_v money_n depend_v upon_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o conduct_n and_o command_v upon_o one_o man_n of_o make_v law_n upon_o the_o accidental_a consent_n of_o three_o such_o government_n be_v no_o government_n but_o a_o division_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o three_o independent_a faction_n etc._n etc._n g._n l._n here_o again_o he_o have_v make_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o
chrstianity_n but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o far_o as_o the_o person_n who_o be_v christian_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o this_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n may_v do_v much_o good_a not_o only_o in_o prevent_v all_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n about_o religion_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n and_o suppress_v they_o but_o also_o protect_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n and_o promote_v christianity_n very_o much_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n only_o i_o conceive_v sovereign_n to_o be_v in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a supreme_a governor_n from_o the_o definition_n former_o give_v he_o conclude_v t._n h._n that_o because_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n that_o assembly_n which_o be_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n be_v unlawful_a that_o church_n also_o which_o be_v assemble_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n that_o have_v forbid_v they_o to_o assemble_v be_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n g._n l._n there_o be_v a_o diffecence_n between_o warrant_n permission_n and_o prohibition_n act_v 15._o we_o read_v of_o a_o church-assemble_o at_o jerusalem_n yet_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o the_o same_o do_v debate_v determine_v engross_v and_o publish_v certain_a bind_v canon_n yet_o i_o hope_v he_o dare_v not_o dictate_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a though_o it_o have_v be_v forbid_v permission_n perhaps_o they_o have_v warrant_v they_o have_v none_o there_o be_v action_n and_o such_o as_o god_n command_v and_o civil_a governor_n forbid_v yet_o the_o prohibition_n of_o man_n can_v make_v void_a the_o command_n of_o god_n for_o we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o t._n h._n that_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a government_n be_v but_o word_n bring_v into_o the_o world_n to_o make_v man_n see_v double_a and_o mistake_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n g._n l._n as_o government_n the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n be_v a_o real_a act_n so_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a government_n be_v two_o not_o word_n but_o thing_n real_o different_a for_o there_o be_v a_o temporal_a government_n which_o be_v not_o spiritual_a and_o spiritual_a which_o be_v not_o temporal_a and_o though_o he_o will_v not_o give_v we_o leave_v yet_o we_o will_v take_v it_o to_o distinguish_v between_o church_n and_o state_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a man_n and_o christian_n for_o he_o know_v and_o that_o certain_o there_o be_v man_n who_o yet_o be_v no_o christian_n state_n which_o be_v not_o church_n and_o temporal_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o spiritual_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o not_o only_o may_v be_v but_o actual_o be_v separate_v in_o existence_n must_v needs_o be_v real_o distinct_a the_o rule_n be_v infallible_a as_o its_o evident_a and_o he_o that_o will_v confound_v these_o may_v build_v a_o babel_n but_o no_o orderly_a society_n and_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o make_v that_o which_o be_v double_a to_o seem_v single_a as_o well_o as_o make_v that_o which_o be_v single_a appear_v to_o be_v double_a cap._n ix_o of_o the_o three_o part._n the_o 40._o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o abraham_n moses_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n hitherto_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v abuse_v his_o reader_n in_o the_o explication_n of_o certain_a word_n and_o term_n use_v in_o scripture_n and_o have_v bewray_v his_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o abominable_a error_n and_o as_o though_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o sure_a foundation_n whereon_o to_o ground_v his_o follow_a discourse_n or_o at_o least_o make_v way_n for_o it_o he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o say_v holy_a writing_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o absolute_a power_n of_o christian_a sovereign_n and_o state_n both_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n and_o this_o be_v so_o do_v that_o there_o be_v little_a fear_n lest_o any_o intelligent_a reader_n shall_v he_o deceive_v or_o persuade_v by_o he_o because_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o distance_n between_o his_o premise_n and_o the_o conclusion_n that_o no_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o connexion_n or_o the_o illative_a force_n of_o they_o for_o he_o argue_v that_o because_o abraham_n in_o his_o family_n moses_n in_o israel_n the_o high_a priest_n after_o moses_n in_o the_o time_n of_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n from_o saul_n to_o the_o captivity_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a therefore_o all_o christian_a governor_n supreme_a have_v the_o same_o for_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o chapter_n yet_o 1._o abraham_n be_v but_o the_o master_n of_o a_o family_n moses_n a_o mediator_n between_o israel_n and_o god_n retain_v the_o supreme_a power_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a in_o his_o own_o hand_n not_o only_o in_o his_o time_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n the_o high_a priest_n do_v only_o ask_v counsel_n of_o god_n by_o the_o urim_n and_o thummim_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o the_o ruler_n the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n legislative_a at_o all_o but_o only_o executive_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o the_o sacerdotal_a power_n for_o vzziah_n usurp_v that_o of_o offer_v incense_n be_v smite_v with_o leprosy_n therefore_o his_o assumption_n be_v notorious_o false_a 2._o abraham_n moses_n and_o some_o of_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a prophet_n and_o immediate_o inspire_v such_o be_v not_o christian_a sovereign_n neither_o can_v they_o from_o god_n in_o difficult_a and_o perplex_a case_n receive_v counsel_n of_o god_n by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n 3._o suppose_v all_o these_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o supreme_a power_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o christian_n sovereign_n be_v so_o his_o consequence_n therefore_o be_v no_o consequence_n but_o false_a 4._o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o no_o example_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n either_o under_o moses_n or_o judge_n or_o king_n because_o that_o government_n all_o along_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o as_o no_o state_n christian_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v it_o so_o no_o state_n can_v parallel_v it_o and_o it_o in_o vain_a for_o divine_n or_o any_o other_o writer_n to_o argue_v from_o that_o particular_a form_n of_o polity_n to_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n some_o general_a rule_n and_o practice_n therein_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o reproof_n or_o reformation_n of_o government_n in_o other_o state_n his_o innovation_n and_o particular_a false_a gloss_n upon_o several_a text_n be_v not_o worthy_a confutation_n cap._n x._o of_o the_o three_o part_n the_o 41_o of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o office_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n they_o who_o desire_v to_o obtain_v eternal_a salvation_n by_o christ_n jesus_n must_v know_v both_o who_o he_o be_v and_o what_o he_o have_v both_o suffer_v and_o do_v for_o they_o jesus_n christ_n as_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n for_o person_n be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n for_o nature_n he_o be_v god_n and_o man_n yet_o so_o that_o these_o two_o nature_n remain_v distinct_a one_o from_o the_o other_o yet_o personal_o unite_v for_o office_n he_o be_v prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n and_o such_o he_o be_v make_v as_o man_n by_o commission_n from_o his_o heavenly_a father_n he_o be_v initiate_v at_o his_o baptism_n after_o which_o time_n he_o begin_v to_o exercise_v his_o threefold_a power_n and_o 1._o of_o a_o prophet_n to_o manifest_v that_o he_o be_v their_o saviour_n and_o to_o persuade_v man_n to_o believe_v in_o he_o 2._o he_o perform_v some_o act_n of_o a_o king_n in_o make_v law_n and_o officer_n 3._o he_o act_v as_o a_o priest_n at_o his_o death_n by_o offer_v up_o himself_o that_o great_a sacrifice_n first_o by_o inffer_v and_o die_v on_o earth_n second_o by_o enter_v the_o holy_a place_n of_o heaven_n and_o present_v himself_o as_o slay_v and_o so_o obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n after_o his_o consecration_n finish_v upon_o the_o resurrection_n he_o be_v make_v a_o complete_a priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchizedeck_v upon_o his_o resurrection_n he_o be_v more_o selemn_o settle_v in_o his_o throne_n as_o universal_a and_o eternal_a king_n and_o then_o in_o a_o more_o glorious_a manner_n begin_v to_o act_v 1._o as_o prophet_n to_o teach_v not_o only_a jew_n but_o gentile_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o his_o word_n but_o by_o his_o spirit_n pour_v down_o from_o heaven_n upon_o all_o flesh_n 2._o as_o a_o priest_n intercede_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o blood_n 3._o of_o a_o king_n in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o government_n in_o his_o universal_a kingdom_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n offer_v on_o earth_n and_o present_v in_o heaven_n he_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n offend_v by_o the_o
sin_n of_o man_n and_o merit_v for_o himself_o eternal_a power_n and_o glory_n and_o for_o we_o eternal_a life_n and_o all_o effectual_a mean_n for_o the_o certain_a attainment_n thereof_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o act_n perform_v by_o he_o as_o king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n tend_v unto_o the_o application_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n that_o we_o by_o faith_n may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o redemption_n deliver_v clear_o and_o more_o full_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n especial_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o this_o innovatour_n have_v obscure_v the_o same_o several_a way_n and_o determine_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n to_o begin_v when_o the_o world_n do_v end_n because_o christ_n say_v to_o pilate_n my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n joh._n 18.36_o from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v t._n h._n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o begin_v before_o the_o general_a resurrection_n g._n l._n this_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n and_o misinterpretation_n of_o a_o place_n which_o be_v clear_a in_o itself_o for_o by_o his_o gloss_n he_o make_v the_o scripture_n to_o contradict_v itself_o christ_n be_v then_o candidatus_fw-la imperii_fw-la and_o be_v king_n when_o he_o give_v this_o answer_n unto_o pilate_n yet_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o exercise_v his_o royal_a power_n more_o eminent_o when_o he_o be_v set_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n that_o be_v not_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a and_o as_o austin_n upon_o the_o place_n it_o be_v hic_fw-la non_fw-la hinc_fw-la in_o the_o world_n not_o of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o not_o worldly_a but_o divine_a and_o far_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n that_o christ_n do_v reign_v now_o and_o have_v reign_v since_o his_o ascension_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n be_v evident_a before_o his_o ascension_n he_o let_v his_o apostle_n know_v that_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v give_v he_o and_o according_a unto_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n he_o give_v commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v and_o persuade_v man_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o command_n mat._n 28.18_o 19_o 20._o he_o that_o have_v a_o universal_a power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o make_v officer_n and_o give_v they_o power_n who_o make_v law_n institutes_n sacrament_n and_o send_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n must_v needs_o reign_v and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v begin_v already_o we_o read_v that_o christ_n must_v reign_v till_o he_o have_v put_v all_o enemy_n under_o his_o foot_n and_o the_o last_o enemy_n that_o shall_v be_v destroy_v be_v death_n and_o when_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v subdue_v unto_o he_o then_o shall_v also_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v subject_a unto_o he_o that_o put_v all_o thing_n under_o he_o that_o god_n may_v be_v all_o in_o all_o 1_o cor._n 15.25_o 26_o 28._o where_o first_o from_o psal_n 110.1_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n kingdom_n do_v commence_v at_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n 2._o that_o with_o he_o to_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n be_v to_o reign_v 3._o that_o he_o must_v reign_v by_o word_n sacrament_n spirit_n ministry_n till_o all_o enemy_n whereof_o death_n be_v the_o last_o be_v destroy_v 4._o that_o when_o death_n be_v destroy_v he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o his_o commission_n and_o kingdom_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o administration_n by_o ordinance_n 5._o that_o at_o the_o resurrection_n this_o manner_n of_o reign_n shall_v end_v when_o mr._n hobbs_n say_v it_o shall_v begin_v 6._o that_o then_o god_n shall_v be_v all_o in_o all_o that_o be_v reign_v perfect_o in_o his_o saint_n without_o any_o enemy_n without_o opposition_n without_o ordinance_n and_o more_o immediate_o before_o that_o time_n indeed_o he_o will_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o final_a and_o universal_a sentence_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o act_n of_o government_n beside_o judgement_n and_o many_o act_n of_o judgement_n be_v side_n those_o of_o the_o general_a assize_n and_o last_o session_n to_o make_v law_n reduce_v man_n to_o subjection_n appoint_v officer_n pass_v sentence_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o in_o the_o very_a soul_n of_o man_n be_v act_n of_o one_o that_o reign_v as_o likewise_o to_o subdue_v enemy_n sin_n satan_n and_o the_o world_n to_o protect_v the_o church_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n christ_n have_v reign_v since_o his_o ascension_n and_o many_o million_o do_v adore_v he_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o obey_v he_o to_o this_o day_n yet_o with_o this_o man_n christ_n do_v not_o yet_o reign_v let_v he_o read_v psalm_n 2._o throughout_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v fulfil_v upon_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o epistle_n and_o if_o he_o or_o any_o other_o shall_v deny_v the_o present_a reign_n of_o christ_n they_o must_v expect_v with_o his_o iron_n sceptre_n to_o be_v dash_v in_o piece_n like_o a_o potter_n vessel_n cap_n xi_o of_o the_o three_o part_n the_o 42._o of_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n after_o he_o have_v enthrone_v civil_a sovereign_n cap._n 40._o dethrone_v christ_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n in_o this_o he_o take_v away_o all_o power_n from_o the_o church_n and_o invest_v the_o christian_a civil_a power_n with_o it_o and_o herein_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o his_o ignorance_n or_o presumption_n be_v the_o great_a for_o he_o be_v high_o guilty_a of_o both_o he_o that_o will_v determine_v the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n must_v distinguist_n the_o universal_a power_n of_o god_n the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o christ_n incarnate_a and_o exalt_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o glory_n and_o the_o power_n deligate_v from_o christ_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a here_o on_o earth_n as_o subject_a unto_o christ_n as_o lord_n and_o monarch_n and_o also_o that_o which_o every_o particular_a independent_a association_n of_o christian_n be_v trust_v withal_o for_o to_o preserve_v the_o society_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n from_o profanation_n this_o he_o have_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o little_a or_o rather_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o he_o this_o last_o power_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la in_o the_o particular_a government_n of_o their_o several_a combination_n for_o there_o be_v no_o supreme_a universal_a independent_a judicatory_a on_o earth_n to_o which_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o appeal_v in_o this_o outward_a visible_a administration_n general_a counsel_n can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o ecumenical_a synod_n in_o proper_a sense_n since_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o all_o nation_n this_o power_n of_o outward_a discipline_n be_v challenge_v by_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o people_n christian_n and_o by_o the_o state_n civil_a and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o this_o last_o party_n be_v the_o author_n deep_o engage_v but_o upon_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o except_o he_o intend_v to_o side_n with_o the_o strong_a for_o such_o be_v they_o which_o bear_v the_o sword_n the_o power_n of_o ordain_v minister_n preach_v the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n be_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o every_o particular_a church_n reduce_v to_o a_o form_n of_o outward_a discipline_n there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o make_v canon_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o make_v officer_n so_o far_o as_o shall_v conduce_v unto_o the_o better_a ordination_n of_o minister_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n lest_o they_o be_v profane_v and_o christ_n offend_v by_o the_o admission_n of_o ignorant_a scandalous_a and_o unworthy_a person_n there_o be_v a_o power_n also_o of_o dispose_v and_o dispense_n of_o those_o good_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o christian_a religion_n civil_a christian_a state_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o make_v civil_a law_n to_o confirm_v the_o just_a canon_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o law_n may_v be_v a_o fence_n unto_o it_o against_o these_o who_o shall_v oppose_v or_o persecute_v yet_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v those_o law_n be_v but_o civil_a though_o the_o object_n of_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n this_o may_v suffice_v for_o to_o confute_v and_o make_v void_a the_o main_a body_n and_o break_v in_o piece_n