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death_n law_n life_n power_n 7,966 5 5.2131 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06182 A treatise of the plague containing the nature, signes, and accidents of the same, with the certaine and absolute cure of the feuers, botches and carbuncles that raigne in these times: and aboue all things most singular experiments and preseruatiues in the same, gathered by the obseruation of diuers worthy trauailers, and selected out of the writing of the best learned phisitians in this age. By Thomas Lodge, Doctor in Phisicke. Lodge, Thomas, 1558?-1625. 1603 (1603) STC 16676; ESTC S108807 56,880 92

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lenitive_n and_o no_o sharp_a clyster_n and_o make_v he_o drink_v barley_n water_n with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o moisten_v he_o with_o good_a broth_n for_o the_o cramp_n very_o often_o come_v of_o emptiness_n and_o be_v common_o mortal_a if_o the_o extreme_a part_n be_v cold_a in_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n or_o other_o sharp_a sickness_n it_o signify_v the_o weakness_n and_o mortification_n of_o natural_a heat_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n betoken_v death_n in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v minister_v unto_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n with_o hot_a clothes_n and_o chafe_v they_o and_o give_v he_o a_o little_a wine_n to_o quicken_v natural_a heat_n and_o make_v he_o hold_v a_o clout_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o give_v he_o the_o powder_n of_o diacameron_n or_o diamoscum_fw-la and_o keep_v he_o warm_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o take_v heed_n that_o no_o cold_a touch_v he_o but_o when_o the_o poor_a patient_n be_v come_v to_o this_o estate_n there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o they_o as_o testify_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o aphorism_n aphorism_n 48._o for_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o death_n be_v at_o hand_n chap._n xvi_o the_o order_n and_o government_n they_o ought_v to_o observe_v who_o assist_v and_o serve_v those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n most_o evident_a that_o they_o that_o dwell_v continual_o with_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o infection_n from_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a by_o reason_n they_o haunt_v with_o they_o night_n and_o day_n receive_v their_o breath_n and_o smell_v their_o corruption_n and_o suck_v the_o infect_a air_n of_o the_o infect_a house_n wherein_o they_o converse_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o dangerous_a as_o galen_n witness_v in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr differentijs_fw-la febrium_fw-la cap._n 2._o for_o which_o cause_n they_o that_o be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o themselves_o for_o fear_n they_o be_v infect_v and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o must_v have_v recourse_n unto_o god_n beseech_v he_o to_o preserve_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v thus_o assist_v by_o his_o grace_n they_o may_v the_o better_o accomplish_v this_o charitable_a office_n to_o the_o sick_a and_o succour_n and_o serve_v they_o to_o their_o uttermost_a which_o be_v a_o action_n that_o please_v almighty_a god_n follow_v then_o the_o order_n prescribe_v in_o the_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n he_o shall_v use_v those_o preseruative_n there_o describe_v according_a to_o his_o complexion_n age_n strength_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o humour_n that_o abound_v in_o he_o take_v fit_a medicine_n or_o pill_n powlder_n opiate_n or_o tablet_n against_o the_o plague_n treacle_n or_o mithridate_n according_a to_o the_o form_n we_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o place_n afore_o allege_v continue_v the_o same_o without_o intermission_n when_o he_o shall_v visit_v the_o sick_a he_o must_v not_o approach_v over_o near_o unto_o he_o for_o fear_v he_o receive_v his_o breath_n but_o stand_v far_o off_o he_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v fast_v also_o before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o sick_a man_n chamber_n let_v he_o perfume_v it_o and_o cause_v the_o window_n to_o be_v open_v and_o make_v a_o good_a fire_n therein_o of_o rosemary_n or_o juniper_n he_o shall_v hold_v in_o his_o mouth_n a_o angelica_n or_o zedoary_a root_n or_o a_o clove_n or_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o citron_n orange_n or_o limon_n he_o shall_v wash_v his_o hand_n face_n forehead_n and_o temple_n with_o vinegar_n and_o rose_n water_n and_o if_o he_o have_v leisure_n do_v the_o like_a under_o his_o armpit_n and_o in_o other_o emunctory_a place_n but_o this_o be_v not_o always_o sure_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v he_o shall_v oftentimes_o and_o almost_o every_o day_n change_v his_o garment_n and_o linen_n and_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n apple_n pomander_n orange_n or_o lemon_n to_o smell_v to_o he_o shall_v hold_v a_o sponge_n steep_v in_o rose_n water_n vinegar_n white_a wine_n besprinkle_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o clove_n zedoary_a and_o angelica_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v often_o smell_v and_o with_o some_o of_o the_o same_o liquor_n he_o shall_v gargarise_v his_o mouth_n and_o throat_n he_o shall_v perfume_v all_o the_o house_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o sick_a thrice_o a_o day_n and_o often_o in_o summer_n because_o the_o day_n be_v long_o when_o he_o come_v to_o touch_v the_o sick_a he_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o turn_v his_o face_n from_o he_o lest_o he_o breathe_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o likewise_o that_o perform_v this_o office_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a for_o his_o better_a security_n he_o shall_v keep_v himself_o clean_o purge_v often_o with_o the_o pill_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o other_o fit_a medicine_n he_o shall_v be_v sober_a in_o his_o diet_n and_o avoid_v all_o superfluous_a meat_n and_o drink_v he_o must_v be_v merry_a and_o lightsome_a and_o drive_v away_o all_o fear_n sadness_n and_o melancholy_a for_o those_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o good_a courage_n and_o be_v merry_a pleasant_a and_o well_o complexioned_a that_o despise_v the_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v service_n to_o their_o parent_n and_o friend_n wife_n or_o child_n these_o in_o truth_n be_v they_o that_o in_o these_o time_n be_v in_o least_o danger_n and_o who_o god_n foresee_v their_o good_a zeal_n protect_v by_o his_o mercy_n preserve_v they_o from_o so_o great_a danger_n nevertheless_o in_o this_o time_n man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v too_o rash_a or_o hazardous_a nor_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o their_o complexion_n youth_n virtue_n and_o force_v of_o body_n for_o the_o secret_a venom_n of_o the_o plague_n prevent_v all_o this_o and_o except_v a_o man_n be_v wary_a and_o prudent_a it_o will_v then_o seize_v he_o when_o he_o lest_o suspect_v because_o a_o venom_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v accustom_v to_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o body_n a_o long_a time_n without_o any_o effect_n or_o at_o leastwise_o notable_a impression_n after_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bite_a of_o a_o mad_a dog_n which_o sudden_o before_o it_o be_v discover_v take_v a_o lamentable_a effect_n for_o which_o cause_n man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o rash_a as_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o such_o danger_n except_o necessity_n constrain_v they_o to_o succour_v their_o parent_n or_o faithful_a friend_n to_o who_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v tie_v neither_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n shall_v they_o be_v too_o fearful_a and_o so_o cowardly_a as_o to_o forsake_v their_o father_n mother_n wife_n and_o child_n for_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o both_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o ought_v to_o employ_v all_o their_o power_n yea_o to_o adventure_n life_n and_o blood_n to_o preserve_v those_o who_o next_o under_o god_n give_v they_o life_n be_v and_o live_v chap._n xvii_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o cleanse_v the_o house_n and_o place_n that_o be_v infect_v the_o woollen_a and_o linen_n and_o the_o moovables_n of_o the_o same_o and_o how_o long_o they_o may_v remain_v infect_v if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o cleanse_v and_o in_o what_o time_n they_o may_v be_v repute_v clean_o i_o have_v heretofore_o declare_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n that_o the_o plague_n be_v a_o contagious_a sickness_n ravish_v life_n by_o the_o malignity_n thereof_o and_o because_o that_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o like_a disposition_n by_o a_o certain_a hide_a consent_n communicate_v by_o touch_n unto_o another_o it_o remain_v long_a time_n hide_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o such_o as_o be_v the_o air_n of_o the_o house_n infect_v the_o wall_n the_o garment_n of_o woollen_a linen_n cotton_n feather_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o know_v how_o to_o cleanse_v the_o house_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o they_o that_o have_v be_v infect_v shall_v return_v to_o their_o house_n they_o may_v not_o be_v infect_v anew_o by_o reason_n their_o garment_n coverlet_n bed_n and_o such_o like_a have_v not_o be_v well_o ayred_a and_o cleanse_v and_o therefore_o by_o way_n of_o advertisement_n to_o all_o in_o general_a every_o one_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plague_n aught_o to_o shut_v up_o his_o best_a moovables_n in_o a_o place_n apart_o that_o be_v clean_a &_o neat_a and_o to_o forbear_v the_o use_n thereof_o i_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o shut_v up_o their_o linen_n tapestry_n and_o coverlet_n
it_o to_o the_o inferior_a body_n let_v we_o therefore_o cast_v off_o this_o vain_a and_o sottish_a opinion_n whereby_o we_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o plague_n proceed_v from_o the_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n as_o by_o the_o vanity_n of_o time_n we_o have_v have_v inducement_n but_o let_v we_o confess_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o secret_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o intend_v by_o this_o scourge_n to_o whip_v we_o for_o our_o sin_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o leviticus_fw-la and_o deuteronomy_n to_o conclude_v we_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v a_o malignant_a alteration_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n infect_v our_o body_n as_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o plague_n both_o impendent_a and_o present_a with_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a sign_n appear_v in_o pestiserous_a sickness_n the_o sign_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v know_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o air_n which_o threaten_v we_o with_o pestilent_a sickness_n be_v when_o as_o we_o see_v the_o same_o continual_a and_o accustomable_o trouble_v with_o thick_a cloudy_a moist_a and_o ill_o smell_a vapour_n the_o sky_n unaccustomed_a to_o northern_a wind_n but_o solicit_v with_o southerly_a blast_n the_o air_n full_a of_o fog_n and_o vapour_n make_v a_o show_n of_o rain_n without_o any_o shower_n for_o such_o sign_n as_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n engender_v corrupt_a fevour_n as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o probleame_n if_o the_o winter_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o observe_v not_o his_o natural_a temperature_n and_o when_o the_o spring_n time_n be_v very_o dry_a without_o rain_n and_o notwithstanding_o cold_a and_o after_o for_o many_o day_n charge_v with_o southerly_a wind_n trouble_a air_n and_o then_o clear_a and_o afterward_o sudden_o overcast_v the_o night_n cold_a and_o the_o day_n very_o hot_a and_o sultry_a it_o signify_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o evil_a plague_n the_o summer_n after_o moreover_o if_o at_o that_o time_n there_o appear_v any_o increase_n of_o such_o creature_n as_o be_v engender_v of_o putrefaction_n as_o worm_n of_o the_o earth_n fly_n gnatte_n eale_n serpent_n toad_n frog_n and_o such_o like_o foretoken_v corruption_n and_o putrefaction_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o when_o the_o air_n the_o same_o day_n change_v from_o fair_a to_o foul_a and_o from_o clear_a to_o cloudy_a when_o the_o sun_n shine_v and_o afterward_o hide_v his_o head_n in_o cloud_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v alter_v and_o when_o as_o rat_n moule_n and_o other_o creature_n accustom_v to_o live_v under_o ground_n forsake_v their_o hole_n and_o habitation_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o corruption_n in_o the_o same_o by_o reason_n that_o such_o sort_n of_o creature_n forsake_v their_o wont_a place_n of_o abode_n and_o when_o as_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n fall_v down_o dead_a or_o forsake_v their_o nest_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o great_a corruption_n and_o contagion_n in_o the_o same_o long_o and_o continual_a reins_n accompany_v with_o southerly_a wind_n dispose_v the_o air_n to_o sickness_n and_o putrefaction_n as_o hipocrates_n and_o galen_n testify_v in_o their_o epidemy_n when_o as_o fever_n be_v accompany_v with_o small_a pox_n or_o mesel_n with_o spot_n or_o red_a mark_n like_v to_o the_o bite_n of_o flea_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n when_o the_o sick_a be_v very_o much_o torment_v with_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n vomit_n sounding_n or_o weakness_n or_o faintness_n of_o the_o hart_n without_o great_a outward_a but_o vehement_a inward_a both_o heat_n and_o drought_n with_o appearance_n of_o swell_n botch_n carbuncle_n and_o mesel_n without_o all_o question_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o pestilential_a fever_n especial_o if_o diverse_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v attaint_v with_o the_o same_o grief_n and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o party_n which_o be_v infect_v have_v frequent_v place_n both_o contagious_a and_o infect_a see_v here_o the_o the_o principal_a sign_n of_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilential_a fever_n the_o evil_a dangerous_a and_o mortal_a sign_n in_o such_o as_o be_v disease_v be_v feebleness_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o regitive_n virtue_n of_o the_o body_n which_o may_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o pulse_n when_o it_o be_v weak_a unequal_a disorderly_a lanquish_a and_o intermittent_a by_o often_o sincope_n or_o sounding_n alienation_n and_o frenzy_n blueness_n and_o blackness_n appear_v about_o the_o sore_n and_o carbuncle_n and_o after_o their_o appearance_n the_o sudden_a vanishing_n of_o the_o same_o cold_a in_o the_o extreme_a part_n and_o intolerable_a heat_n in_o the_o inward_a unquenchable_a thirst_n continual_o sounding_n urine_n white_a and_o crude_a or_o red_a trouble_v and_o black_a cold_a sweat_n about_o the_o forehead_n and_o face_n cramp_n blackness_n in_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o body_n stench_n and_o blewne_n the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n with_o weakness_n of_o the_o heart_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o great_a stench_n of_o the_o same_o lack_v of_o sleep_n and_o appetite_n to_o eat_v profound_a sleep_n change_v of_o colour_n in_o the_o face_n exchange_v to_o paleness_n blackness_n or_o blueness_n cogitation_n or_o great_a unquietnes_n all_o these_o sign_n betoken_v either_o certain_a death_n or_o danger_n thereof_o in_o the_o plague_n even_o as_o contrariwise_o the_o contrary_n foretoken_v recovery_n of_o the_o sickness_n by_o reason_n they_o testify_v upon_o the_o regitive_n power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n goodness_n of_o the_o complexion_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o with_o strength_n of_o the_o hart_n for_o as_o avicen_n say_v they_o that_o be_v manly_a and_o confident_o bear_v out_o their_o sickness_n without_o any_o show_n of_o fear_n they_o be_v those_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n escape_v likewise_o to_o have_v a_o good_a appetite_n to_o sleep_v in_o repose_n without_o disturbance_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n the_o botch_n and_o carbuncle_n to_o retain_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o without_o great_a pain_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o ripeness_n and_o supponation_n to_o have_v a_o moderate_a heat_n maintain_v through_o all_o the_o body_n the_o urine_n in_o digestion_n colour_n substance_n &_o content_n to_o be_v good_a to_o have_v easy_a breathe_n sweat_v warm_a &_o universal_a through_o all_o the_o body_n appear_v on_o a_o decretory_n or_o critical_a day_n all_o these_o sign_n appear_v in_o the_o infect_a person_n give_v great_a hope_n of_o his_o recovery_n these_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o token_n by_o which_o you_o may_v gather_v a_o sure_a and_o unfeigned_a judgement_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v befall_v he_o that_o be_v attaint_v with_o the_o plague_n chap._n four_o a_o rule_n and_o instruction_n to_o preserve_v such_o as_o be_v in_o health_n from_o the_o infection_n when_o as_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o contagion_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v get_v into_o any_o place_n city_n or_o country_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o especial_a regard_n of_o the_o general_a good_a and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o study_v for_o their_o preservation_n who_o be_v in_o health_n lest_o they_o fall_v into_o such_o inconveniency_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v every_o man_n to_o have_v special_a care_n that_o he_o frequent_v not_o any_o place_n or_o person_n infect_v neither_o that_o he_o suffer_v such_o to_o breath_n upon_o he_o but_o as_o galen_n have_v learned_o advise_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr differentijs_fw-la frebrium_fw-la chap._n 2._o estrange_v himself_o as_o far_o as_o he_o lie_v from_o their_o society_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a remedy_n then_o be_v to_o change_v the_o place_n fly_v far_o and_o return_v late_a hipocrates_n likewise_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la humana_fw-la say_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o forsake_v the_o place_n whereas_o a_o general_a sickness_n range_v according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n cito_fw-la long_o tarde_fw-la and_o if_o necessity_n constrain_v we_o to_o frequent_v the_o infect_a either_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o our_o friend_n or_o otherwise_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o demean_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o sick_a man_n breath_n do_v not_o attaint_v he_o which_o may_v very_o easy_o be_v do_v if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o skill_n to_o choose_v &_o take_v the_o wind_n that_o proper_o blow_v towards_o the_o sick_a &_o infect_v and_o not_o from_o the_o infect_a to_o the_o healthful_a and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o healthful_a aught_o to_o keep_v themselves_o under_o not_o over_o the_o wind_n the_o first_o part_n of_o preservation_n be_v to_o purify_v and_o purge_v the_o air_n from_o all_o evil_a vapour_n sentes_fw-la