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with_o justice_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o as_o a_o crime_n that_o after_o that_o manner_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o court_n will_v be_v find_v guilty_a that_o from_o that_o height_n of_o fortune_n the_o favour_n of_o alexander_n have_v seat_v he_o in_o he_o have_v attract_v the_o respect_n or_o envy_v of_o every_o one_o that_o none_o be_v able_a to_o purchase_v the_o king_n favour_n if_o he_o be_v not_o support_v by_o the_o friendship_n and_o protection_n of_o philotas_n it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v court_v he_o that_o they_o have_v with_o alexander_n esteem_v his_o zeal_n his_o courage_n the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o service_n his_o father_n merit_n but_o that_o they_o detest_v his_o crime_n that_o they_o have_v have_v private_a conference_n with_o he_o but_o that_o this_o have_v be_v all_o along_o their_o custom_n in_o fine_a that_o they_o have_v hate_v philotas_n when_o they_o know_v he_o a_o parricide_n and_o disloyal_a as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v 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examine_v in_o this_o conqueror_n conduct_n all_o that_o be_v most_o remarkable_a that_o prince_n may_v form_v themselves_o according_a to_o so_o excellent_a a_o model_n the_o action_n of_o alexander_n and_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o conspirator_n will_v teach_v they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o domestic_a treason_n and_o to_o elevate_v themselves_o by_o justice_n clemency_n and_o liberality_n as_o much_o above_o the_o vulgar_a as_o they_o exceed_v they_o in_o grandeur_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o birth_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o philotas_n so_o much_o the_o more_o unblamable_a for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o his_o master_n and_o his_o king_n as_o he_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o his_o fortune_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o philotas_n alexander_n be_v arrive_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o grandeur_n darius_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o army_n vanquish_v asia_n have_v change_v her_o master_n who_o see_v himself_o in_o the_o persian_a throne_n and_o 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with_o a_o abominable_a desire_n of_o revenge_n care_v not_o to_o survive_v a_o injury_n receive_v as_o he_o that_o stab_v henry_n iu._n and_o almost_o all_o great_a one_o in_o the_o revolution_n of_o a_o state_n hope_v for_o some_o change_n of_o fortune_n for_o this_o last_o reason_n the_o common_a people_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v when_o a_o government_n be_v change_v from_o a_o democracy_n to_o a_o monarchy_n the_o nobility_n when_o it_o have_v be_v a_o aristocracy_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n if_o a_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a the_o minister_n and_o favourite_n if_o elective_a the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n descend_v for_o several_a age_n from_o father_n to_o son_n and_o whilst_o there_o be_v successor_n no_o one_o dare_v enterprise_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o king_n life_n alexander_n labour_v to_o secure_v himself_o immortality_n by_o action_n of_o a_o heroic_a courage_n by_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o erterprise_n he_o be_v inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o glory_n little_o mind_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n and_o less_o the_o leave_v a_o successor_n to_o his_o empire_n he_o prefer_v bagoas_n before_o barsine_n roxane_n know_v to_o be_v great_a with_o child_n at_o his_o death_n can_v not_o keep_v the_o macedonian_a captain_n from_o divide_v among_o themselves_o those_o vast_a and_o lovely_a province_n into_o as_o many_o kingdom_n the_o sceptre_n of_o alexander_n therefore_o be_v to_o fall_v into_o strange_a hand_n his_o noble_n pretend_v to_o his_o crown_n which_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o their_o arrive_v to_o the_o king_n be_v young_a and_o vigorous_a therefore_o they_o be_v to_o hasten_v their_o expectation_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ingratitude_n of_o treachery_n of_o a_o crime_n horrid_a and_o detestable_a nothing_o retain_v ambition_n but_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o lawful_a successor_n in_o which_o consist_v the_o security_n of_o a_o prince_n for_o there_o be_v none_o will_v form_v any_o design_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o duty_n unless_o he_o be_v support_v by_o more_o than_o ordinary_a hope_n alexander_n death_n will_v have_v make_v almost_o as_o many_o king_n as_o be_v macedonian_a captain_n what_o wonder_v then_o if_o he_o be_v continual_o expose_v to_o the_o murmur_a of_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o infidelity_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o domestic_a treachery_n i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o it_o be_v not_o this_o that_o first_o give_v philotas_n thought_n of_o advance_v himself_o to_o royalty_n parmenios_n valour_n merit_n and_o esteem_v who_o command_v a_o puissant_a army_n in_o media_n confirm_v he_o in_o his_o design_n and_o his_o own_o grandeur_n finish_v he_o resolve_v it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o suffer_v any_o to_o approach_v too_o near_o to_o that_o who_o possession_n can_v make_v they_o happy_a that_o husband_n may_v blame_v himself_o that_o show_v his_o wife_n to_o another_o who_o after_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o royalty_n have_v great_a charm_n it_o be_v like_o a_o polish_a glass_n dull_v with_o the_o least_o breath_n of_o those_o be_v near_o it_o or_o like_o the_o fountain_n of_o narcissus_n the_o transcendent_a beauty_n appear_v in_o it_o be_v so_o charm_a that_o there_o be_v none_o can_v see_v it_o and_o live_v without_o the_o enjoyment_n a_o prince_n that_o give_v too_o great_a preferment_n to_o a_o favourite_n a_o minister_n or_o a_o great_a captain_n nourish_v a_o rival_n a_o cruel_a enemy_n a_o competitor_n for_o his_o empire_n that_o have_v but_o one_o step_n to_o mount_v into_o his_o throne_n we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o all_o age_n of_o several_a king_n favourite_n of_o a_o obscure_a birth_n incapable_a of_o great_a matter_n who_o come_v into_o a_o entire_a possession_n of_o their_o master_n favour_n oftentimes_o by_o way_n shameful_a and_o wicked_a have_v dare_v to_o aspire_v to_o their_o crown_n what_o may_v we_o not_o then_o expect_v from_o a_o great_a captain_n generous_n liberal_n ambitious_a of_o a_o illustrious_a birth_n head_n of_o a_o powerful_a army_n belove_v of_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o common_a people_n i_o own_v it_o pleasant_a for_o a_o monarch_n to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o weighty_a burden_n of_o state-affair_n on_o the_o capacity_n of_o some_o minister_n to_o repose_v himself_o from_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o valour_n of_o a_o great_a captain_n to_o intrust_v his_o most_o secret_a thought_n with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o a_o favourite_n but_o this_o favourite_n this_o minister_n this_o captain_n shall_v be_v only_a executor_n and_o not_o master_n of_o their_o prince_n will_n and_o this_o prince_n shall_v as_o far_o exceed_v they_o in_o discern_a merit_n in_o understand_v of_o affair_n in_o judicious_a foresight_n in_o eminency_n of_o capacity_n as_o in_o power_n and_o grandeur_n such_o exquisite_a part_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v in_o a_o favourite_n his_o fidelity_n be_v shake_v by_o so_o great_a advantage_n and_o we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o 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bold_a and_o insolent_a he_o think_v himself_o king_n indeed_o when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o be_v arbiter_n of_o his_o subject_n life_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v do_v to_o place_v himself_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o envy_n than_o to_o shed_v the_o best_a blood_n in_o macedonia_n the_o more_o you_o commend_v the_o vanity_n of_o great_a one_o the_o more_o be_v they_o in_o love_n with_o it_o the_o more_o blood_n a_o tyrant_n shed_v the_o more_o be_v he_o desirous_a of_o shed_v it_o lyncestes_n alexander_n have_v be_v imprison_v three_o year_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o two_o witness_n for_o conspire_v against_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o reason_n his_o punishment_n have_v be_v so_o long_o defer_v be_v because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o salute_v alexander_n king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o philip._n antipater_n lyncestes_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v governor_n of_o macedonia_n and_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o intercession_n 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a_o school_n for_o prince_n or_o political_a reflection_n upon_o three_o conspiracy_n precede_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a translate_v out_o of_o french_a by_o a._n o._n tf_n â—ondon_n print_v for_o thomas_n fabian_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1680._o preface_n a_o preface_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o door_n give_v entrance_n to_o a_o tractate_n i_o shall_v here_o only_o just_o follow_v that_o notion_n and_o brief_o present_a to_o view_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n three_o conspiracy_n precede_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v here_o at_o large_a represent_v with_o political_a reflection_n upon_o every_o remarkable_a occurrence_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o first_o conspiracy_n be_v philotas_n a_o favourite_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n his_o ambition_n give_v birth_n to_o his_o disloyalty_n and_o dymnus_n a_o confederate_a his_o affection_n towards_o nicomachus_n a_o youth_n of_o 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art_n of_o govern_v the_o acute_a precept_n can_v make_v a_o impression_n strong_a enough_o upon_o the_o spirit_n a_o example_n of_o what_o be_v past_a prevail_v upon_o it_o far_o than_o the_o fear_n of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v experience_n persuade_v with_o great_a ease_n than_o meditation_n and_o we_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o imitate_v great_a action_n that_o have_v be_v already_o execute_v than_o to_o be_v the_o first_o enterpriser_n of_o they_o the_o event_n be_v not_o at_o all_o fear_v where_o other_o have_v be_v prosperous_a but_o where_o they_o have_v be_v successless_a there_o the_o sage_n avoid_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o misfortune_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n i_o have_v choose_v for_o the_o subject_a of_o my_o work_n the_o history_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o fortune_n merit_n and_o reputation_n have_v advance_v above_o all_o other_o and_o who_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n never_o be_v there_o prince_n more_o happy_a all_o his_o life_n nor_o 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of_o that_o great_a empire_n the_o different_a event_n that_o compose_v this_o history_n the_o general_a desolation_n of_o several_a kingdom_n the_o malignity_n of_o fortune_n and_o the_o unexpected_a dismal_a accident_n will_v furnish_v prince_n with_o most_o necessary_a precept_n both_o moral_a and_o politic_a and_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v absolute_o subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o fate_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o much_o for_o a_o monarch_n glory_n when_o the_o revolution_n of_o his_o state_n can_v be_v impute_v unto_o he_o but_o only_o to_o that_o fatal_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n that_o the_o prudence_n of_o man_n can_v alter_v as_o for_o the_o rest_n though_o the_o macedonian_n and_o all_o those_o other_o nation_n conquer_v by_o alexander_n have_v law_n and_o custom_n quite_o different_a from_o we_o they_o excel_v in_o the_o art_n of_o government_n policy_n be_v from_o all_o age_n i_o come_v therefore_o now_o to_o
misfortune_n more_o terrible_a than_o death_n i_o call_v grandeur_n of_o courage_n that_o constancy_n with_o which_o the_o wise_a man_n bold_o expect_v the_o last_o moment_n of_o his_o life_n as_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n not_o of_o misery_n for_o than_o death_n be_v a_o favour_n it_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o make_v those_o happy_a that_o be_v sweep_v from_o a_o dark_a train_n of_o misery_n accompany_v life_n cato_n can_v die_v but_o he_o can_v not_o support_v caesar_n hatred_n his_o misfortune_n cast_v he_o into_o despair_n because_o his_o wisdom_n abandon_v he_o in_o his_o misfortune_n the_o desire_n of_o life_n be_v more_o vehement_a than_o any_o to_o vanquish_v this_o may_v seem_v a_o complete_a victory_n true_a wisdom_n absolute_a government_n over_o the_o passion_n but_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v fear_n that_o be_v victorious_a occasion_v by_o some_o present_a dislike_n sight_n of_o torment_n or_o apprehension_n of_o worse_a to_o come_v dymnus_n thus_o wound_v be_v drag_v to_o the_o palace_n alexander_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o how_o come_v it_o vilain_n say_v he_o in_o a_o passion_n that_o thou_o have_v judge_v philotas_n more_o worthy_a of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o universe_n than_o i_o this_o miserable_a wretch_n be_v already_o speechless_a and_o turn_v his_o face_n from_o the_o king_n be_v he_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n a_o proof_n as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o crime_n and_o yield_v up_o the_o ghost_n it_o be_v a_o weakness_n to_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o repentance_n a_o man_n that_o be_v any_o thing_n dextrous_a though_o he_o be_v suspect_v accuse_v condemn_a 〈…〉_o he_o dymnus_n press_v with_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n be_v trouble_v stab_v himself_o sigh_n and_o become_v his_o own_o accuser_n judge_n and_o executioner_n can_v he_o have_v expect_v a_o great_a punishment_n why_o then_o not_o endure_v the_o face_n of_o alexander_n why_o then_o avouch_v his_o perfidy_n and_o declare_v himself_o a_o villain_n ceballinus_n can_v not_o have_v 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and_o in_o report_v it_o to_o the_o king_n expose_v myself_o to_o the_o laughter_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n he_o add_v that_o if_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v find_v false_a he_o shall_v have_v sacrifice_v himself_o to_o the_o hatred_n of_o those_o noble_n name_v among_o the_o conspirator_n that_o nevertheless_o dymnus_n death_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v what_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o conceal_v and_o then_o embrace_v the_o king_n knee_n he_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o pardon_v a_o man_n he_o have_v so_o much_o love_v and_o who_o have_v hitherto_o give_v a_o thousand_o proof_n of_o a_o untainted_a loyalty_n since_o the_o only_a crime_n that_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o be_v that_o he_o have_v neglect_v a_o information_n that_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v true_a as_o for_o i_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o think_v that_o if_o philotas_n have_v disow_v his_o fault_n the_o king_n will_v never_o have_v suspect_v the_o fidelity_n of_o such_o a_o friend_n upon_o the_o bare_a testimony_n 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