peace_n when_o he_o judge_v it_o fit_v notwithstanding_o man_n oath_n to_o defend_v all_o the_o regal_a privilege_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o defend_v this_o especial_o if_o the_o war_n be_v against_o protestant_n in_o which_o case_n the_o subject_n will_v take_v to_o himself_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o expedience_n of_o the_o war_n as_o much_o as_o other_o do_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o resist_v or_o suppose_v yet_o far_o that_o the_o late_a king_n have_v discharge_v his_o mercenary_n and_o command_v the_o militia_n by_o law_n establish_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o march_v and_o fight_v against_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v not_o this_o be_v a_o legal_a command_n the_o king_n be_v legal_a command_n he_o agree_v with_o i_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v yet_o he_o with_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o assist_v the_o late_a king_n against_o this_o before_o he_o be_v crown_v how_o then_o can_v the_o matter_n be_v 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if_o that_o misguide_a prince_n shall_v desert_n ireland_n and_o return_v into_o their_o arm_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o those_o opinion_n which_o occasion_v his_o ruin_n their_o pretend_a loyalty_n to_o this_o king_n if_o they_o prove_v true_a to_o their_o principle_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o least_o puff_n of_o wind_n adverse_a to_o we_o but_o prosperous_a to_o the_o jacobite_n will_v blow_v up_o that_o fire_n cover_v with_o deceitful_a ash_n to_o the_o extinguish_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v ready_o devote_v my_o service_n the_o lay-gentleman_n who_o have_v extort_a my_o reflection_n by_o his_o indecent_a censure_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o monarchy_n who_o contribute_v towards_o the_o late_a revolution_n think_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v between_o the_o friend_n and_o no_o friend_n if_o not_o enemy_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n have_v in_o his_o vain_a imagination_n put_v it_o past_a question_n that_o the_o williamite_n be_v neither_o good_a subject_n under_o the_o late_a administration_n nor_o good_a christian_n and_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o his_o good_a christian_n and_o true_a member_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o principle_n may_v be_v rely_v on_o now_o yet_o since_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o bishop_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o martyr_n for_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o he_o will_v be_v think_v to_o attest_v to_o the_o last_o if_o this_o gentleman_n will_v not_o hear_v i_o let_v he_o hear_v the_o church_n for_o his_o conviction_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n paper_n be_v call_v by_o a_o sick_a and_o i_o think_v a_o die_a bed_n and_o the_o good_a hand_n of_o god_n upon_o i_o in_o it_o to_o take_v the_o last_o and_o best_a viaticum_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o my_o dear_a lord_n body_n and_o blood_n i_o take_v myself_o oblige_v to_o make_v this_o short_a recognition_n and_o profession_n that_o whereas_o i_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o suck_v it_o in_o with_o my_o milk_n i_o have_v constant_o adhere_v to_o it_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o my_o life_n and_o now_o if_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n shall_v die_v in_o it_o and_o i_o have_v resolve_v through_o god_n grace_n assist_v i_o to_o have_v die_v so_o though_o at_o a_o stake_n and_o whereas_o that_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n teach_v i_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o passive-obedience_n which_o i_o have_v according_o inculcate_v upon_o other_o and_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o distinguish_a character_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o adhere_v no_o less_o firm_o and_o steadfast_o to_o that_o and_o in_o consequence_n of_o it_o 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worcester_n mr._n jenkin_n his_o lordship_n chaplain_n mr._n powell_n his_o secretary_n mr._n wilson_n his_o amanuensis_fw-la who_o all_o communicate_v with_o he_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n as_o fallible_a as_o a_o inferior_a clergyman_n die_v in_o that_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v profess_v and_o inculcate_v in_o his_o life-time_n so_o warm_o and_o so_o often_o that_o himself_o believe_v it_o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o will_v on_o his_o deathbed_n have_v affirm_v as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o pulpit_n where_o man_n affirmation_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o solemn_a as_o at_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o life_n tunbridg_n sermon_n at_o tunbridg_n that_o they_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o heaven_n without_o particular_a repentance_n who_o in_o derision_n be_v call_v ignoramus_n juryman_n because_o they_o will_v inquire_v into_o the_o credibility_n of_o witness_n and_o scorn_v to_o enslave_v themselves_o to_o the_o direction_n of_o judge_n or_o more_o powerful_a influence_n from_o whitehall_n and_o though_o it_o seem_v the_o tower_n have_v not_o wean_a he_o from_o his_o fondness_n of_o passive_a obedience_n perhaps_o it_o do_v from_o that_o which_o he_o have_v express_v towards_o our_o then_o court_n firm_a league_n with_o france_n while_o he_o believe_v it_o design_v to_o curb_v none_o here_o but_o the_o fanatic_n 1690._o vid._n the_o defence_n of_o his_o profession_n concern_v passive_a obedience_n and_o the_o new_a oath_n ed._n anno_fw-la 1690._o these_o severe_a truth_n though_o in_o proof_n beyond_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v glad_o let_v lie_v bury_v with_o he_o be_v not_o his_o ghost_n still_o keep_v walk_v to_o do_v mischief_n and_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n person_n or_o office_n shall_v without_o any_o other_o ground_n be_v set_v up_o to_o condemn_v the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o person_n of_o at_o least_o equal_a credit_n and_o station_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o requisite_a to_o show_v that_o this_o man_n be_v not_o more_o than_o other_o exempt_v from_o error_n and_o the_o common_a incident_n to_o humanity_n 2._o the_o bishop_n show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o he_o have_v inculcate_v as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o which_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o propagate_v at_o his_o death_n be_v so_o far_o concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v that_o upon_o the_o account_n or_o in_o consequence_n of_o hold_v to_o it_o he_o have_v incur_v suspension_n and_o expect_a deprivation_n for_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n wherein_o he_o abundant_o confute_v our_o son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n dying-declaration_n to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n
show_v the_o antiquity_n and_o power_n of_o a_o palatine_a in_o germany_n and_o england_n gunterus_n use_v to_o show_v that_o office_n in_o several_a country_n loyseau_n concern_v it_o in_o france_n the_o distinction_n in_o the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n between_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n which_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v be_v as_o so_o many_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o proceed_v to_o e._n 2._o son_n to_o e._n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sentence_n threaten_v h._n 3._o be_v execute_v upon_o his_o grandson_n e._n 2._o who_o be_v formal_o depose_v in_o parliament_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n substituitur_fw-la walsingham_n f._n 107._o rex_fw-la dignitate_fw-la regali_fw-la abdicatur_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la substituitur_fw-la his_o case_n with_o his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o r._n 2._o by_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v no_o novelty_n in_o england_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o like_a be_v again_o put_v in_o practice_n more_o than_o once_o 640._o holinshed_n f._n 637._o ib._n f._n 639_o 640._o h._n 6._o be_v a_o weak_a mislead_v prince_n give_v occasion_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o line_n be_v put_v by_o to_o cover_v his_o design_n for_o restore_v the_o elder_a family_n with_o the_o pretence_n of_o redress_v public_a grievance_n 659._o a_o crown_n over_o a_o branch_n of_o light_n in_o the_o h._n of_o commons_o and_o another_o from_o the_o top_n of_o dover-castle_n fall_v about_o the_o same_o time_n ib._n f._n 659._o the_o crown_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o pretend_v to_o at_o first_o that_o himself_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o h._n 6._o in_o a_o very_a particular_a manner_n but_o have_v afterward_o a_o advantage_n give_v by_o the_o division_n of_o they_o who_o have_v drive_v he_o 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popularity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n for_o it_o 678._o ib._n f._n 678._o upon_o which_o h._n 6._o be_v again_o restore_v to_o his_o kingly_a power_n and_o edward_n be_v in_o parliament_n declare_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o country_n and_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o settlement_n upon_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n revoke_v and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o h._n 6._o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o secure_v against_o edward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v in_o effect_n put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n henry_n power_n he_o be_v soon_o take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o his_o son_n have_v be_v before_o and_o than_o edward_n procure_v a_o confirmation_n in_o parliament_n 693._o holinshed_n f._n 693._o of_o the_o settlement_n under_o which_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n thus_o the_o parliament_n from_o time_n to_o 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i_o bring_v from_o faithful_a memorial_n of_o ancient_a day_n yet_o i_o hope_v the_o prejudice_n will_v be_v free_a from_o that_o heat_n and_o passion_n which_o mix_v with_o man_n own_o concern_v or_o the_o concern_v of_o they_o from_o who_o they_o immediate_o descend_v in_o blood_n or_o party_n 30._o object_n vid._n 13_o c._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1.13_o &_o 14_o c._n 2._o c._n 3.14_o c._n 2._o c._n 3_o &_o 4.15_o c._n 2._o c._n 5.12_o c._n 2._o c._n 30._o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o whatever_o the_o law_n or_o practice_n have_v be_v ancient_o neither_o can_v now_o be_v of_o any_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n require_v by_o several_a statute_n declare_v it_o not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o abhor_v the_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n and_o 2._o the_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o the_o commons_o nor_o both_o together_o in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n nor_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n what_o have_v before_o be_v observe_v from_o and_o upon_o mr._n falkner_n 2._o answer_n vid._n chap._n 2._o christian_n loyalty_n may_v make_v it_o needless_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o objection_n from_o either_o of_o these_o clause_n be_v it_o not_o that_o many_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o observe_v what_o lie_v at_o the_o least_o distance_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o insist_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n on_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o commission_n and_o a_o king_n continue_v legal_a in_o the_o exercise_n as_o well_o as_o 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sentence_n or_o otherwise_o by_o virtue_n of_o equitable_a and_o imply_v reservation_n provide_v a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o person_n be_v still_o observe_v but_o if_o proceed_n to_o free_a ourselves_o from_o his_o authority_n fall_v under_o this_o coercion_n than_o i_o shall_v offer_v something_o which_o may_v remove_v both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o from_o be_v objection_n to_o what_o i_o have_v above_o show_v to_o keep_v to_o what_o may_v equal_o reach_v to_o both_o authority_n i_o shall_v not_o urge_v here_o 18._o vid._n rot._n parl._n 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o that_o these_o statute_n be_v bare_o declaratotory_n and_o enact_v no_o law_n for_o the_o future_a introduce_v none_o so_o that_o if_o the_o fundamental_a law_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o supplant_v they_o nor_o yet_o to_o insist_v upon_o a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil-law_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v always_o a_o minor_a 90._o vid._n cujac_n
blood_n be_v always_o choose_v but_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n very_o seldom_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o a_o old_a law_n make_v at_o calchuyth_v appoint_v how_o and_o by_o who_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n than_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o also_o free_v they_o from_o some_o oppression_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v groan_v under_o in_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n time_n hereupon_o they_o choose_v he_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v do_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_n afterward_o be_v four_o after_o that_o king_n death_n in_o such_o another_o parliament_n king_n stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o maud_n the_o empress_n put_v by_o though_o not_o without_o some_o stain_n of_o perfidiousness_n upon_o all_o those_o and_o stephen_n himself_o especial_o who_o have_v swear_v in_o her_o father_n life-time_n to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o sovereign_n after_o his_o decease_n five_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o his_o chancellor_n be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o government_n be_v intolerable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o manifold_a oppression_n a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o london_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o which_o parliament_n this_o same_o regent_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o set_v up_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o assembly_n be_v not_o convene_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o palestine_n nor_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o for_o then_o the_o regent_n and_o chancellor_n must_v have_v call_v they_o together_o but_o they_o meet_v as_o the_o historian_n say_v express_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n without_o he_o six_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n die_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_z edward_z be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v not_o home_o till_o within_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o immediate_o upon_o the_o father_n death_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n and_o four_o knight_n for_o every_o shire_n and_o four_o burgess_n for_o every_o borough_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o great_a council_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v make_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n i_o infer_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v be_v have_v may_v by_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o old_a constitution_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n without_o they_o to_o treat_v of_o and_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o if_o such_o assembly_n so_o convene_v find_v the_o throne_n vacant_a they_o may_v proceed_v not_o only_o to_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n but_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o such_o prince_n to_o transact_v all_o public_a business_n whatsoever_o without_o a_o new_a election_n they_o have_v as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v delegate_v to_o their_o represantative_n ii_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o formal_a nor_o legal_a in_o all_o their_o circumstance_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o the_o nation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o not_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o they_o but_o in_o subsequent_a parliament_n first_o the_o two_o spencer_n temp._n edvardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v by_o dure_v &_o force_n yet_o be_v the_o act_n of_o repeal_n a_o good_a law_n till_o it_o be_v annul_v 1_o ed._n 3._o second_o some_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o attainder_n thereupon_o be_v repeal_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v ann._n 21._o of_o that_o king_n which_o parliament_n be_v procure_v by_o force_a election_n and_o yet_o the_o repeal_n stand_v good_a till_o such_o time_n as_o in_o 1_o henry_n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o be_v revive_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v three_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o hen._n 4._o consist_v of_o the_o same_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o then_o last_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o those_o person_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v to_o be_v return_v and_o yet_o they_o pass_v act_n and_o their_o act_n though_o never_o confirm_v continue_v to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n four_o queen_n mary_n parliament_n that_o restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v pack_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o or_o not_o to_o declare_v all_o their_o act_n void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o course_n be_v then_o upon_o some_o prudential_a consideration_n decline_v and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n not_o since_o repeal_v continue_v bind_v law_n to_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o no_o inferior_a court_n have_v authothority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n as_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o a_o colour_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o certify_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n as_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v conclusive_a and_o bind_v to_o they_o because_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o the_o imperfection_n invalidity_n illegality_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o another_o the_o parliament_n that_o call_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v not_o assemble_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o yet_o they_o make_v act_n and_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v have_v to_o they_o many_o of_o which_o indeed_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v but_o not_o all_o and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o confirmation_n be_v undoubted_a act_n of_o parliament_n without_o it_o and_o have_v ever_o since_o obtain_v as_o such_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o present_a convention_n may_v if_o they_o please_v assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o such_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o they_o shall_v declare_v may_v give_v law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o legal_a parliament_n allegation_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a princess_n the_o lady_n mary_n now_o queen_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o opinion_n and_o book_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o part_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_z katherine_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o french_a queen_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n write_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_z london_n print_v by_o j._n d._n in_o the_o year_n 1690._o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o subjoin_v the_o follow_a treatise_n write_v by_o a_o lawyer_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o ever_o print_v or_o no_o i_o can_v say_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o lady_n katherine_n descend_v from_o the_o
especial_o till_o they_o leave_v off_o not_o only_o censure_v but_o misrepresent_v other_o who_o by_o a_o fair_a state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v they_o alone_o who_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o they_o which_o himself_n be_v elsewhere_o sensible_a of_o when_o he_o say_v of_o the_o direct_a contrary_n in_o all_o probability_n one_o be_v true_a 35._o pag._n 35._o but_o the_o direct_a contrary_n to_o what_o they_o hold_v be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o rebel_v when_o ever_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a 2._o pag._n 2._o much_o less_o when_o he_o please_v 37._o pag._n 37._o himself_o yield_v that_o non-assisting_a the_o late_a king_n be_v notorious_o necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o what_o restrain_v other_o from_o judge_v when_o there_o be_v the_o like_a notoriety_n for_o resist_v as_o he_o charge_v other_o with_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v resist_v when_o and_o who_o they_o please_v they_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v for_o not_o assist_v in_o the_o like_a latitude_n 37._o pag._n 37._o and_o for_o cramp_v the_o government_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o attempt_v against_o it_o we_o may_v resist_v when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v notorious_o break_v and_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v notorious_o break_v be_v contrary_a and_o contradictory_n proposition_n one_o of_o which_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a but_o we_o must_v resist_v in_o no_o case_n and_o we_o may_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n 37._o pag._n 37._o when_o every_o man_n please_v or_o at_o least_o think_v it_o necessary_a be_v not_o contrary_n 2._o pag._n 2._o but_o extreme_n and_o it_o be_v odds_o but_o the_o truth_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n that_o we_o may_v resist_v in_o some_o case_n which_o cry_v aloud_o and_o just_o stir_v up_o a_o nation_n as_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o question_n be_v of_o one_o who_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n according_a to_o that_o of_o bracton_n non_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lex_fw-la which_o be_v not_o bare_o his_o opinion_n but_o warrant_v by_o that_o noble_a transcript_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n the_o confessor_n law_n which_o show_v that_o if_o a_o king_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o true_a end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v he_o lose_v the_o name_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n which_o be_v very_o well_o understand_v by_o j._n 1._o who_o tell_v his_o parliament_n 1609._o vid._n j._n 1._o his_o speech_n in_o parl._n march_v 21._o anno_fw-la 1609._o that_o every_o just_a king_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v that_o paction_n make_v with_o his_o people_n by_o his_o law_n frame_v the_o government_n thereunto_o and_o a_o king_n leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v off_o to_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o thus_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n who_o resist_v the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o 18._o hornii_n orbis_fw-la polit._n p._n 18._o plead_v that_o they_o resist_v he_o not_o as_o caesar_n but_o qua_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la caesar_n our_o author_n confess_v that_o the_o late_a king_n notorious_o subvert_v our_o constitution_n 2._o pag._n 2._o do_v not_o treat_v we_o like_o englishman_n but_o slave_n and_o say_v all_o grant_v his_o design_n be_v certain_o to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n 16._o pag._n 16._o to_o enslave_v and_o consequent_o to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o dr._n falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n to_o try_v we_o by_o in_o such_o case_n loyalty_n dr._n falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n where_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a renunciation_n of_o the_o government_n as_o a_o english_a king_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v say_v that_o such_o a_o liberty_n for_o resist_v as_o this_o lay-gentleman_n impute_v to_o the_o williamite_n can_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o resist_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o he_o describe_v and_o of_o explode_v that_o sycophantry_n which_o do_v encourage_v and_o will_v support_v he_o or_o that_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n can_v need_v the_o influence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o hurry_v on_o the_o other_o to_o his_o ruin_n the_o insinuation_n of_o this_o be_v the_o great_a reflection_n which_o can_v be_v put_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o friend_n of_o their_o present_a majesty_n but_o upon_o their_o majesty_n themselves_o though_o some_o will_v have_v be_v so_o ungrateful_a to_o have_v send_v his_o majesty_n back_o uncrowned_a after_o he_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o their_o present_n fright_v which_o may_v soon_o have_v be_v lay_v with_o a_o few_o flatter_a caress_n the_o english_a nation_n abhor_v such_o a_o reproach_n nor_o can_v their_o majesty_n so_o far_o depart_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n to_o violate_v that_o constitution_n which_o they_o have_v restore_v nor_o yet_o can_v the_o confute_v their_o slavish_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n 36._o pag._n 36._o in_o the_o least_o derogate_a from_o that_o religious_a awe_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o crown_v head_n though_o it_o may_v remove_v that_o bugbear_n and_o mormo_n with_o which_o some_o will_v fright_v mankind_n out_o of_o love_n with_o they_o nor_o can_v any_o good_a prince_n crown_n be_v unsecure_a by_o reject_v the_o deceitful_a officiousness_n of_o other_o since_o nothing_o can_v hazard_v it_o but_o such_o extravagant_a action_n as_o a_o well-disposed_a prince_n can_v never_o fall_v into_o and_o which_o by_o natural_a consequence_n as_o well_o as_o equity_n provoke_v a_o whole_a nation_n the_o law_n make_v all_o rise_n against_o the_o king_n punishable_a with_o death_n and_o therefore_o single_a person_n or_o company_n in_o their_o sound_a mind_n will_v not_o attempt_v they_o but_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o apparent_a that_o they_o who_o suffer_v they_o to_o stand_v alone_o in_o it_o do_v but_o invite_v and_o encourage_v attempt_n upon_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o but_o if_o as_o often_o such_o there_o be_v hot_a man_n overvalue_a themselves_o or_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o adherent_n will_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v a_o good_a government_n to_o raise_v their_o faction_n or_o accomplish_v some_o low_a end_n of_o their_o own_o the_o prince_n have_v sufficient_a security_n with_o the_o law_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n on_o his_o side_n and_o how_o strict_a soever_o the_o law_n be_v it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o expect_v safety_n from_o they_o alone_o when_o any_o part_n of_o that_o authority_n from_o which_o they_o flow_v be_v render_v cheap_a or_o invade_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o they_o who_o think_v to_o get_v above_o all_o law_n will_v find_v their_o open_a violation_n to_o give_v the_o same_o freedom_n to_o other_o which_o they_o take_v to_o themselves_o it_o ought_v say_v the_o lord_n clarendon_n 48._o lord_n clarendon_n survey_n of_o the_o leviathan_n p._n 48._o prudent_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o people_n may_v not_o be_v very_o natural_o dispose_v to_o use_v that_o force_n against_o he_o that_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v absolve_v from_o all_o oath_n covenant_n and_o promise_n and_o whether_o any_o obligation_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n can_v establish_v the_o government_n in_o he_o who_o find_v it_o upon_o so_o unrighteous_a a_o determination_n as_o a_o judicious_a person_n have_v well_o observe_v taylor_n the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n justify_v edit_n an._n 1689._o sell_v by_o ran._n taylor_n if_o single_a person_n or_o many_o together_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v quiet_o rather_o than_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o in_o this_o case_n passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o christian_a duty_n and_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o quiet_a of_o every_o nation_n since_o the_o best_a governor_n may_v by_o mistake_n injure_v some_o few_o and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o that_o do_v not_o break_v the_o compact_a because_o all_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o be_v but_o one_o party_n in_o the_o stipulation_n and_o therefore_o those_o act_n by_o which_o a_o king_n must_v forfeit_v be_v such_o as_o be_v likely_a to_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n or_o aim_v at_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n subvert_v the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o community_n who_o have_v right_n and_o liberties_n secure_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a people_n to_o stand_v by_o silent_a and_o see_v that_o do_v be_v the_o great_a folly_n and_o the_o high_a treachery_n to_o their_o country_n and_o posterity_n 1._o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n p._n 1._o but_o as_o this_o gentleman_n ask_v what_o can_v the_o friend_n of_o their_o present_a majesty_n pretend_v to_o palliate_v their_o
contempt_n and_o scorn_n of_o the_o current_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n some_o will_v ask_v whether_o he_o do_v not_o exclude_v himself_o from_o the_o glorious_a number_n of_o friend_n nor_o will_v they_o be_v shy_a of_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v so_o when_o they_o observe_v that_o he_o contend_v that_o they_o forget_v their_o duty_n both_o as_o good_a christian_n 3._o pag._n 3._o and_o good_a subject_n who_o declare_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o now_o majesty_n before_o the_o late_a king_n actual_o leave_v the_o nation_n yet_o he_o seem_v not_o aware_a that_o while_o he_o blemish_n these_o with_o set_v up_o themselves_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n he_o condemn_v 36._o pag._n 36._o not_o only_o some_o of_o our_o clergy_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o maintain_v a_o doctrine_n which_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n and_o to_o mankind_n by_o which_o one_o will_v be_v tempt_v to_o think_v that_o his_o business_n be_v to_o make_v man_n not_o only_o out_o of_o love_n with_o crown_a head_n but_o with_o christianity_n itself_o 36._o pag._n 36._o as_o to_o particular_a person_n he_o confess_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o controversy_n have_v mislead_v some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o write_v too_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o wicked_a and_o tyrannical_a prince_n even_o to_o the_o encourage_v they_o to_o do_v worse_o than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v where_o he_o tax_v their_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n with_o encourage_v tyranny_n and_o such_o excess_n of_o it_o as_o the_o tyrant_n will_v not_o otherwise_o presume_v upon_o 31._o pag._n 31._o nor_o do_v he_o less_o condemn_v the_o whole_a church_n the_o disloyalty_n say_v he_o of_o two_o other_o party_n have_v make_v the_o church_n of_o england_n take_v into_o the_o contrary_a extreme_a and_o as_o a_o jesuit_n wish_v it_o may_v do_v she_o much_o good_a in_o scorn_n so_o she_o have_v like_a to_o have_v pay_v too_o dear_a for_o the_o pretence_n and_o they_o who_o will_v now_o again_o sacrifice_v she_o to_o their_o interest_n and_o reputation_n be_v to_o speak_v soft_o none_o of_o her_o best_a friend_n they_o pretend_v we_o have_v not_o suffer_v enough_o for_o our_o religion_n to_o justify_v our_o resistance_n why_o according_a to_o their_o principle_n we_o be_v never_o to_o resist_v whatever_o we_o suffer_v but_o to_o suffer_v on_o till_o there_o be_v not_o one_o leave_v to_o resist_v herein_o i_o confess_v he_o make_v a_o true_a representation_n of_o that_o principle_n which_o himself_o run_v into_o so_o natural_o that_o he_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o it_o but_o be_v not_o this_o by_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v a_o extreme_a to_o be_v avoid_v do_v he_o not_o yield_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v make_v to_o take_v into_o this_o extreme_a out_o of_o abhorrence_n to_o the_o other_o nay_o do_v he_o not_o in_o effect_n admit_v that_o himself_o and_o other_o sacrifice_v the_o church_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o reputation_n while_n that_o they_o may_v justify_v their_o extreme_a they_o condemn_v those_o who_o avoid_v both_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n in_o make_v to_o a_o happy_a port_n along_o with_o our_o caesar_n and_o his_o fortune_n god_n forbid_v that_o it_o shall_v still_o be_v man_n interest_n to_o justify_v that_o extreme_a and_o let_v they_o enjoy_v the_o reputation_n of_o never_o acknowledge_v a_o error_n though_o the_o most_o gross_a and_o pernicious_a but_o what_o a_o miserable_a defender_n have_v our_o church_n which_o must_v needs_o reject_v such_o doctrine_n and_o defence_n if_o churchman_n be_v the_o church_n statesman_n the_o state_n truth_n may_v profane_v or_o lybel_n else_o the_o great_a this_o gentleman_n pretend_v to_o have_v the_o scripture_n 35._o pag._n 35._o and_o all_o primitive_a antiquity_n on_o his_o side_n f._n vid._n inf_n f._n to_o which_o he_o will_v draw_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o upon_o a_o rational_a construction_n can_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v more_o than_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n be_v legal_a command_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v he_o while_o he_o continue_v king_n nor_o have_v that_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o natural_a death_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o other_o topic_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o scripture_n meddle_v not_o with_o particular_a constitution_n but_o give_v a_o general_a rule_n for_o obedience_n which_o be_v more_o than_o bare_a nonresistance_n according_a to_o those_o constitution_n which_o be_v god_n ordinance_n as_o he_o authorise_v human_a law_n in_o civil_a affair_n not_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o and_o 2._o 3._o pag._n 3._o this_o gentleman_n himself_o set_v aside_o all_o primitve_n antiquity_n when_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o religion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o so_o man_n can_v not_o be_v persecute_v for_o it_o against_o law_n at_o least_o not_o so_o as_o to_o come_v up_o to_o our_o case_n especial_o if_o we_o take_v in_o what_o he_o acknowledge_v far_a the_o roman_a emperor_n say_v he_o under_o who_o they_o live_v 91._o so_o jovian_a p._n 85_o 86._o julian_n do_v persecute_v they_o legal_o vid._n p._n 91._o be_v absolute_a independent_a prince_n who_o will_n be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n differ_v vast_o from_o that_o of_o england_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o same_o obligation_n they_o be_v because_o our_o prince_n have_v not_o the_o same_o legal_a power_n as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v but_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o legal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o the_o legal_a command_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o say_v he_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o james_n 2._o who_o have_v as_o little_a law_n as_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o do_v if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o give_v up_o all_o primitive_a antiquity_n i_o shall_v never_o pretend_v to_o understand_v how_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v since_o therefore_o neither_o the_o scripture_n primitive_a antiquity_n nor_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v against_o they_o who_o embrace_v and_o assist_v in_o the_o deliverance_n which_o his_o present_a majesty_n vouchsafe_v we_o it_o become_v not_o this_o gentleman_n who_o take_v such_o pain_n to_o purge_v himself_o from_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o to_o censure_v those_o worthy_n who_o have_v as_o not_o behave_v themselves_o like_o good_a christian_n and_o good_a subject_n 3._o pag._n 3._o 3._o pag._n 3._o and_o to_o call_v they_o a_o few_o be_v almost_o a_o equal_a reflection_n upon_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v never_o be_v backward_o in_o free_v itself_o from_o tyranny_n and_o be_v ready_a as_o a_o man_n to_o act_v in_o this_o king_n service_n before_o they_o be_v so_o just_a as_o to_o lay_v the_o crown_n at_o his_o foot_n nay_o before_o success_n have_v crown_v his_o glorious_a enterprise_n which_o almost_o all_o be_v eager_a to_o evidence_n as_o they_o have_v opportunity_n and_o i_o may_v say_v of_o many_o with_o mr._n cowley_n in_o his_o description_n of_o envy_n they_o envy_v even_o the_o praise_n themselves_o bid_v win_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v thus_o forward_o be_v manifest_a in_o their_o declare_v by_o their_o representative_n that_o the_o late_a king_n have_v break_v the_o original_a contract_n which_o must_v have_v be_v before_o the_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o it_o or_o ortherwise_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o warrantable_a 25._o pag._n 25._o when_o the_o gentleman_n will_v allow_v of_o no_o title_n in_o his_o present_a majesty_n but_o real_a conquest_n over_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o late_a king_n and_o lawful_a mean_v lineal_a succession_n either_o of_o which_o title_n he_o suppose_v he_o may_v claim_v by_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v 1._o that_o he_o reflect_v upon_o the_o great_a representative_a of_o the_o nation_n which_o find_v it_o upon_o the_o other_o misgovernment_n 2._o he_o set_v it_o all_o aside_o when_o he_o own_v that_o this_o king_n do_v not_o claim_v by_o conquest_n nor_o in_o truth_n can_v he_o be_v a_o conqueror_n who_o be_v not_o only_o invite_v by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o just_a ascendant_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n but_o be_v pray_v for_o and_o receive_v with_o open_a arm_n by_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a though_o indeed_o such_o a_o universal_a consent_n with_o such_o inducement_n from_o gratitude_n and_o the_o common_a necessity_n aught_o to_o subdue_v all_o scruple_n as_o much_o as_o the_o most_o real_a conquest_n and_o this_o gentleman_n must_v yield_v
the_o political_a constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n make_v in_o the_o complete_a exercise_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n i_o be_o sure_a say_v he_o in_o this_o realm_n the_o sovereign_n can_v wrong_v nor_o injure_v his_o subject_n 226._o pag._n 226._o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o political_a law_n where_o perhaps_o he_o may_v serve_v himself_o of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o distinction_n 98._o leviathan_n f._n 98._o that_o his_o sovereign_n may_v commit_v iniquity_n but_o not_o injustice_n or_o injury_n in_o the_o proper_a signification_n and_o thus_o a_o king_n of_o england_n have_v right_o to_o make_v his_o subject_n slave_n when_o he_o please_v though_o this_o natural_o follow_v from_o the_o doctor_n be_v tenet_n yet_o one_o will_v have_v think_v that_o in_o prudence_n this_o frightful_a consequence_n shall_v have_v be_v leave_v for_o other_o to_o find_v out_o be_v it_o not_o that_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o by_o such_o print_n and_o preachment_n the_o people_n have_v be_v sufficient_o prepare_v for_o slavery_n but_o here_o indeed_o the_o doctor_n admirable_o distinguish_v that_o this_o be_v with_o relation_n to_o particular_a person_n who_o he_o may_v destroy_v one_o by_o one_o 192._o pag._n 192._o or_o company_n by_o company_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o enslave_v the_o whole_a people_n by_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n from_o a_o civil_a into_o a_o tyrannical_a dominion_n etc._n etc._n yet_o even_o in_o this_o case_n he_o allow_v of_o no_o resistance_n but_o that_o still_o be_v upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o power_n which_o be_v restrain_v in_o the_o exercise_n a_o power_n to_o act_v and_o not_o to_o act_v be_v vest_v absolute_o in_o the_o sovereign_n till_o he_o prove_v it_o so_o here_o all_o his_o authority_n from_o scripture_n homily_n or_o elsewhere_o fall_v beside_o the_o question_n which_o be_v of_o one_o assume_v a_o absolute_a or_o imperial_a power_n when_o the_o constitution_n give_v no_o more_o than_o political_a one_o angliae_fw-la vid._n fort._n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la according_a to_o his_o own_o quotation_n out_o of_o fortescue_n explain_v by_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o design_n of_o that_o admirable_a vindication_n of_o our_o law_n after_o all_o he_o own_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v a_o controversy_n of_o law_n that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o so_o god_n law_n place_v the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n wherever_o man_n law_n do_v wherefore_o from_o the_o whole_a it_o follow_v 1._o that_o lawyer_n be_v the_o best_a casuist_n in_o this_o point_n 2._o that_o if_o our_o law_n require_v true_a allegiance_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o allow_v of_o all_o constitution_n make_v by_o he_o with_o consent_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o due_o represent_v than_o the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v require_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o who_o refuse_v it_o fight_v against_o god_n for_o the_o not_o obey_v lawful_a authority_n be_v evident_o more_o asleep_o resist_a god_n than_o the_o forcible_o oppose_v a_o pretence_n to_o authority_n neither_o derive_v from_o god_n nor_o man._n this_o inference_n i_o must_v own_o will_v not_o reach_v those_o passive-obedience-man_n who_o believe_v that_o monarchy_n be_v the_o only_a govenment_n of_o divine_a right_n or_o that_o human_a choice_n or_o constitution_n can_v intervene_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n nor_o yet_o dr._n h._n his_o own_o notion_n of_o the_o original_a entail_v of_o the_o crown_n but_o till_o the_o doctor_n have_v answer_v the_o letter_n former_o address_v to_o he_o or_o rejoin_v to_o mr._n johnson_n i_o shall_v think_v this_o enough_o for_o his_o conviction_n though_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o he_o will_v confess_v it_o for_o the_o keep_n up_o a_o reputation_n with_o a_o party_n in_o hope_n to_o become_v a_o head_n be_v a_o probable_a mean_n for_o make_v good_a term_n for_o one_o self_n and_o then_o the_o party_n may_v shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o this_o the_o doctor_n may_v do_v the_o more_o honourable_o have_v drop_v some_o expression_n which_o a_o man_n of_o less_o art_n and_o subtilty_n than_o himself_o may_v easy_o turn_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v uppermost_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o poor_a bishop_n either_o through_o the_o prevalence_n of_o his_o distemper_n the_o weakness_n of_o his_o judgement_n or_o violence_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v importunity_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o subscribe_v a_o paper_n which_o may_v do_v much_o harm_n among_o they_o to_o who_o a_o bishop_n die_a word_n concern_v matter_n of_o which_o he_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n be_v of_o more_o weight_n than_o the_o clear_a reason_n sentence_n the_o censure_n of_o the_o observation_n upon_o mr._n johnson_n remark_n p._n 6._o you_o have_v sign_v a_o kind_n of_o post-humous_a apology_n for_o your_o judge_n and_o almost_o justify_v the_o inhumanity_n of_o your_o sentence_n and_o most_o undeniable_a authority_n upon_o the_o bishop_n principle_n of_o affect_a or_o acquire_v i_o be_o sure_a unnatural_a religion_n the_o scurrilous_a observator_fw-la upon_o mr._n johnson_n remark_n chew_n the_o cudd_n in_o repeat_v his_o delight_n in_o those_o suffering_n which_o be_v more_o the_o reproach_n of_o some_o of_o either_o gown_n than_o mr._n johnson_n which_o however_o this_o vain_a writer_n if_o humanity_n and_o the_o consciousness_n of_o his_o own_o desert_n can_v give_v leave_n will_v justify_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o out_o of_o his_o great_a tenderness_n allow_v he_o the_o choice_n of_o death_n as_o a_o gentle_a commutation_n of_o penance_n upon_o this_o principle_n he_o impute_v to_o that_o extraordinary_a person_n perfidious_a apostasy_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o abdicate_a his_o religion_n together_o with_o his_o king_n threaten_v the_o nation_n with_o judgement_n because_o they_o have_v not_o keep_v their_o master_n the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v page_n vid._n tit._n page_n and_o charge_v all_o they_o who_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o late_a king_n swear_v now_o to_o this_o with_o perjury_n 14._o pag._n 14._o in_o swear_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o what_o be_v lawful_o swear_v before_o as_o if_o we_o may_v not_o without_o danger_n of_o contradict_v the_o former_a oath_n go_v upon_o the_o supposal_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o natural_a death_n of_o a_o king_n that_o a_o oath_n swear_v to_o a_o person_n as_o legal_a king_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n have_v no_o force_n when_o the_o law_n be_v either_o subvert_v or_o alter_v or_o that_o the_o law_n may_v transfer_v allegiance_n from_o the_o person_n in_o possession_n to_o a_o successor_n legal_a by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n without_o need_n of_o absolution_n from_o any_o power_n whatever_o dr._n h._n will_v teach_v this_o young_a brother_n that_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o such_o a_o successor_n be_v part_n of_o the_o oath_n though_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o question_n between_o we_o what_o succession_n the_o constitution_n require_v or_o warrant_v 53._o jou._n pref._n p._n 53._o the_o doctor_n contend_v that_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o possible_a heir_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o succession_n the_o original_a and_o fundamental_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o addition_n of_o hereditary_n etc._n vid._n pref._n to_o prediction_n of_o nostredamus_fw-la grebner_n etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v at_o large_a and_o now_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n our_o allegiance_n have_v be_v due_o transfer_v according_a to_o the_o original_a and_o fundamental_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o hereditary_a or_o not_o or_o how_o far_o still_o be_v subject_n to_o that_o custom_n than_o this_o remove_v all_o 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divest_v of_o his_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n 113._o subject_n ib._n f._n 108._o anno_fw-la 779._o mailros_n anno_fw-la 794._o f._n 139._o s._n dunelm_n f._n 113._o five_o year_n after_o this_o their_o king_n ethelred_n be_v drive_v from_o the_o throne_n and_o kingdom_n for_o treacherous_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o three_o of_o his_o great_a man_n alwlf_n cynwlf_a and_o ecga_n within_o fifteen_o year_n after_o this_o the_o people_n have_v without_o example_n call_v back_o ethelred_n from_o exile_n slay_v he_o without_o any_o allowable_a precedent_n and_o set_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n osbald_n a_o nobleman_n none_o of_o the_o royal_a stock_n and_o he_o not_o answer_v their_o expectation_n they_o depose_v he_o in_o twenty_o eight_o day_n 872._o milros_n f._n 141._o anno_fw-la 806._o ibid._n f._n 143._o anno_fw-la 866._o degenerem_fw-la ibid._n 144_o 872._o twelve_o year_n after_o they_o depose_v their_o king_n eardulf_n and_o 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late_a time_n the_o homily_n pass_v this_o censure_n upon_o
cause_n of_o complaint_n be_v remove_v and_o his_o estate_n in_o ireland_n have_v receive_v great_a damage_n from_o his_o enemy_n he_o leave_v leolin_n to_o treat_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n and_o go_v over_o to_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o treachery_n the_o treaty_n go_v on_o and_o among_o the_o term_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o dor_n rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 17._o dor_n homines_fw-la etiam_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o se_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la adversa_fw-la parte_fw-la libere_fw-la revertantur_fw-la rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 20._o dor_n who_o have_v recede_v from_o the_o fealty_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v return_v with_o freedom_n and_o in_o the_o credential_n letter_n which_o be_v send_v to_o leolin_n with_o they_o that_o manage_v the_o 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be_v a_o traitor_n and_o be_v not_o his_o own_o defence_n of_o himself_o too_o long_o to_o transcribe_v i_o shall_v add_v it_o as_o a_o embelishment_n to_o these_o remark_n england_n dugdale_n baronage_n o_o vol._n 1._o f._n 752._o simon_n 16._o h._n 3._o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o obtain_v from_o almaric_a his_o brother_n then_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o constable_n of_o france_n a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n with_o the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n this_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o hinkley_n in_o leicestershire_n from_o petronil_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentesmenil_n vid._n mat._n west_n 20_o h._n 3._o simon_n montfort_n hold_v the_o king_n basin_n at_o his_o nuptial_n as_o steward_n of_o england_n the_o four_o war_n be_v that_o under_o the_o great_a simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n another_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o be_v hereditary_a high_a steward_n by_o purchase_n from_o his_o brother_n almaric_n constable_n of_o france_n the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n have_v descend_v from_o their_o mother_n amicia_n elder_a sister_n to_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n 1302._o mat._n par._n f._n 1302._o whoever_o read_v the_o history_n of_o h._n 3._o must_v needs_o conceive_v a_o mean_a opinion_n of_o he_o his_o cowardice_n be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o that_o of_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o contain_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o draw_a sword_n nor_o can_v h._n bear_v the_o terror_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n yet_o when_o simon_n montfort_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v one_o of_o his_o fright_n etc._n quod_fw-la scilicet_fw-la comes_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la virilius_fw-la perstitit_fw-la &_o ferventius_fw-la in_o persequendâ_fw-la provisione_n ut_fw-la saltem_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la adversantes_fw-la suis_fw-la astare_fw-la consiliis_fw-la cogerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o confess_v to_o he_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o most_o which_o be_v suspect_v to_o proceed_v from_o montfort_n warm_a and_o strenuous_a pursue_v the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n at_o least_o his_o be_v for_o compel_v the_o king_n and_o all_o opposer_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n simon_n think_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o oxford_n provision_n to_o be_v well_o secure_v 1314._o fol._n 1314._o go_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o which_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n prepare_v to_o come_v into_o england_n with_o intention_n and_o hope_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o get_v they_o vacate_v as_o be_v make_v without_o consult_v he_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n because_o of_o simon_n be_v absence_n exigebant_fw-la ib._n f._n 1315._o juramentum_fw-la quale_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la reipub_fw-la zelatores_fw-la exigebant_fw-la will_v not_o suffer_v richard_n to_o land_n till_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o under_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o commonweal_n or_o publick-good_a require_v the_o form_n of_o which_o follow_v i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n will_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o you_o hitherto_o too_o much_o deform_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o evil-man_n and_o i_o will_v be_v your_o effectual_a helper_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n notwithstanding_o the_o seem_a agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o security_n take_v for_o his_o performance_n foreigner_n invite_v and_o support_v by_o he_o become_v a_o intolerable_a burden_n and_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a to_o they_o than_o to_o his_o people_n obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n 1322._o mat._n par._n f._n 1322._o to_o make_v good_a the_o establishment_n at_o oxford_n but_o the_o baron_n resolute_o insist_v upon_o the_o establishment_n and_o when_o the_o king_n send_v itinerent_fw-la justice_n into_o herefordshire_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o baron_n of_o that_o county_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n there_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n which_o contrariety_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n be_v direct_v inquiry_n of_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o in_o the_o country_n when_o according_a to_o what_o be_v then_o enact_v the_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v return_v before_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o such_o council_n as_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n think_v himself_o free_a to_o act_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o foreigner_n which_o his_o great_a man_n will_v not_o bear_v wherefore_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o meet_v together_o in_o arm_n at_o oxford_n resolve_v either_o to_o die_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n 1323._o f._n 1323._o or_o to_o drive_v out_o the_o foreigner_n the_o foreigner_n meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n but_o find_v themselves_o out-numbered_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v resolve_v to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v to_o observe_v with_o they_o the_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o flee_v away_o by_o night_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o land_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v 3._o anno_fw-la 1260._o 44_o h._n 3._o 45_o h._n 3._o by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o some_o fall_v from_o the_o pact_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o his_o great_a man_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o compel_v the_o citizen_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o term_n before_o settle_a and_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o open_a violation_n of_o his_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o people_n at_o oxford_n the_o baron_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n prestitum_fw-la f._n 1331._o communiter_fw-la prestitum_fw-la and_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o oath_n which_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o by_o all_o which_o message_n he_o slight_v at_o first_o but_o afterward_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v choose_v one_o and_o the_o baron_n another_o to_o arbitrate_v their_o difference_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n but_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o king_n son_n edward_n come_v from_o abroad_o when_o his_o son_n come_v home_o he_o be_v so_o full_o convince_v of_o his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n that_o he_o join_v with_o the_o baron_n and_o they_o resolve_v together_o to_o drive_v
that_o statute_n it_o will_v appear_v beyond_o contradiction_n 1._o that_o the_o rule_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n will_v be_v of_o no_o service_n to_o mr._n falkner_n purpose_n the_o court_n which_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v intend_v if_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n be_v the_o parliament_n where_o they_o will_v be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n which_o mr._n falkner_n say_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v 2._o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o condemn_v the_o baron_n war_n for_o 1._o the_o subject_a of_o that_o act_n be_v to_o remedy_v the_o abuse_n of_o distress_n which_o be_v matter_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o no_o way_n extend_v to_o the_o great_a question_n of_o the_o kingdom_n determinable_a only_o in_o the_o high_a court_n 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o call_v those_o war_n a_o time_n of_o rebellion_n 25._o vid._n stat._n marlb_n fleta_n p._n 25._o but_o of_o dissension_n and_o trouble_n suitable_o to_o which_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o among_o the_o article_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o charge_n to_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n one_o provide_v for_o enquiry_n after_o they_o who_o have_v substract_v suit_n of_o shire_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o war_n move_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o his_o baron_n 373._o mat._n par._n f._n 373._o 3._o though_o the_o baron_n once_o threaten_v h._n 3._o that_o unless_o he_o will_v send_v away_o the_o foreigner_n they_o will_v all_o by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n drive_v he_o and_o his_o wicked_a councillor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v consider_v of_o make_v a_o new_a king_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n and_o event_n of_o the_o several_a insurrection_n that_o their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o reason_n they_o still_o be_v for_o continue_v he_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a for_o the_o parliament_n at_o marlborough_n to_o hold_v that_o for_o all_o matter_n of_o private_a difference_n even_o while_o army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n the_o course_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n be_v to_o go_v on_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o state_n of_o war._n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o remove_v the_o objection_n make_v by_o mr._n falkner_n against_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o most_o plausible_a instance_n bring_v by_o they_o against_o who_o he_o write_v and_o i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o reign_n even_o of_o e._n 1._o one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a of_o our_o king_n afford_v a_o instance_n no_o less_o plausible_a libratas_fw-la ao._n 1297._o knighton_n f._n 2510._o libratas_fw-la in_o the_o twenty-first_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o summon_v all_o who_o have_v twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n â—…_n land_n of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o london_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o order_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o flanders_n when_o they_o meet_v at_o london_n he_o be_v advise_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v at_o variance_n he_o comply_v with_o the_o advice_n excuse_v himself_o for_o former_a exaction_n and_o desire_v their_o far_a assistance_n since_o what_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o be_v not_o his_o own_o private_a concern_v 430._o mat._n west_n f._n 430._o but_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o he_o be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n and_o he_o entreat_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o which_o the_o historian_n say_v very_o few_o do_v hearty_o but_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o roger_n bygot_v earl_n marshal_n withdraw_v from_o the_o king_n whereupon_o he_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o office_n and_o give_v they_o to_o other_o yet_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o send_v some_o person_n to_o mediate_v between_o he_o and_o they_o to_o who_o they_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o cause_n alone_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n which_o they_o undertake_v 2511._o knighton_n f._n 2511._o for_o not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o land_n be_v aggrieve_v with_o unjust_a vexation_n tallage_n and_o levy_n and_o chief_o that_o they_o be_v not_o treat_v according_a to_o the_o liberty_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wherefore_o they_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v command_v to_o be_v redress_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o death_n 2512._o knighton_n f._n 2512._o the_o king_n give_v a_o dilatory_a answer_n excuse_v himself_o through_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o of_o his_o council_n and_o have_v desire_v they_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n pass_v the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissatisfaction_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o conclude_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o that_o success_n which_o common_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o war_n will_v gain_v he_o a_o more_o absolute_a ascendant_n over_o his_o people_n the_o king_n be_v go_v the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n with_o their_o adherent_n forbid_v the_o chancellor_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o issue_v out_o process_n for_o levy_v the_o eight_o penny_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o which_o yet_o they_o say_v be_v grant_v without_o their_o consent_n either_o as_o they_o have_v not_o due_a summons_n or_o be_v upon_o just_a cause_n absent_a they_o continue_v together_o in_o arm_n the_o king_n son_n who_o have_v be_v constitute_v vicegerent_n find_v a_o necessity_n of_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n to_o which_o end_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n 2523._o knighton_n f._n 2523._o where_o through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o knighton_n bless_v for_o it_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o for_o the_o future_a magnates_fw-la magnates_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o ask_v or_o take_v any_o aid_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o people_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o great_a men._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remit_v all_o rancour_n to_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n in_o the_o charter_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o then_o pass_v there_o be_v these_o word_n remisimus_fw-la humfredo_n de_fw-fr bown_n comiti_fw-la herfordiae_fw-la &_o eseke_n constabulario_fw-la angliae_fw-la rogero_n bygot_v comiti_fw-la norfork_n mareschallo_n angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n rancorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o malam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la erga_fw-la eos_fw-la habuimus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la si_fw-la quas_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la nostris_fw-la fecerint_fw-la utque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentis_fw-la cartae_fw-la confectionem_fw-la we_o have_v remit_v to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bowne_n earl_n of_o herford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n roger_n bygot_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n marshal_z of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o rancour_n and_o ill-will_n which_o we_o have_v against_o they_o for_o the_o foresay_a cause_n and_o also_o all_o transgression_n or_o offence_n if_o they_o have_v commit_v any_o against_o we_o or_o we_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o charter_n here_o be_v a_o quiet_a conclusion_n of_o a_o insurrection_n manage_v under_o two_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o union_n have_v such_o a_o effect_n that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o look_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o misdemeanour_n chap._n vii_o the_o know_a case_n of_o ed._n 2._o and_o r._n 2._o touch_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n manifest_v in_o the_o war_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n occasion_v by_o the_o dispute_n between_o h._n 6._o and_o e._n 4._o why_o the_o instance_n from_o those_o time_n to_o the_o late_a abdication_n omit_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o oath_n against_o take_v arm_n and_o from_o the_o declaration_n against_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o king_n remove_v by_o sherringham_n and_o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o pufendorf_n due_a restraint_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n instance_n of_o the_o like_a power_n in_o other_o nation_n particular_o denmark_n sweedland_n and_o norway_n when_o under_o the_o same_o king_n for_o france_n hottoman_n sesellius_fw-la the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n esclave_n bodin_n explain_v and_o show_v to_o justify_v king_n william_n in_o his_o descent_n hither_o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o their_o assert_v the_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o german_a empire_n bodin_n and_o conringius_n a_o occasion_n take_v from_o he_o to_o
tom._n 4._o f._n 154._o resp_n circumscripta_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la restituitur_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la pupillus_fw-la vel_fw-la adolescens_fw-la &_o vid._n cic._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la 12._o tabularum_fw-la of_o which_o tacitus_n say_v accitis_fw-la quae_fw-la usquam_fw-la egregia_fw-la compositae_fw-la duodecim_fw-la tabulae_fw-la finis_fw-la aequi_fw-la juris_fw-la tacitus_n ed._n plant._n p._n 90._o and_o at_o liberty_n to_o renounce_v the_o obligation_n which_o it_o have_v enter_v into_o against_o its_o benefit_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n but_o i_o shall_v stop_v their_o mouth_n who_o object_n these_o statute_n and_o maintain_v that_o according_a to_o what_o themselves_o receive_v for_o law_n the_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o declaration_n have_v no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o then_o the_o law_n must_v stand_v as_o it_o do_v for_o this_o let_v we_o first_o hear_v mr._n sheringham_n who_o authority_n few_o of_o these_o man_n dispute_v they_o that_o lie_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 41._o sheringham_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n p._n 41._o have_v authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o posterity_n in_o the_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o right_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n for_o foundation_n can_v be_v remove_v without_o the_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a building_n wherefore_o admit_v the_o act_n have_v be_v due_o make_v according_a to_o he_o they_o will_v be_v void_a if_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v however_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o can_v irrefragable_o prove_v to_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v a_o nation_n save_v without_o strict_a form_n of_o law_n that_o the_o parliament_n which_o make_v those_o act_n have_v no_o power_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v they_o be_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n repeal_v 2._o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o nota_fw-la there_o be_v no_o attempt_n to_o repeal_v this_o till_o 16_o car._n 2._o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o provide_v in_o a_o way_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v defeat_v not_o only_o for_o hold_v a_o parliament_n once_o within_o three_o year_n at_o least_o but_o that_o all_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v or_o so_o continue_v by_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n until_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v of_o the_o forego_n parliament_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v now_o say_v i_o that_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o law_n have_v sit_v beyond_o that_o time_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n next_o after_o the_o convention_n which_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n 207._o brook_z tit_n commission_n n._n 21._o ib._n tit_n officer_n n._n 25._o vid._n stat._n 17._o c._n 1._o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a anno_fw-la 1647._o vid._n hist_o of_o the_o civil-war_n f._n 207._o which_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v not_o call_v a_o parliament_n wherefore_o we_o must_v go_v back_o to_o the_o first_o long_a parliament_n which_o upon_o their_o own_o rule_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliomenti_fw-la be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1648._o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n for_o make_v it_o perpetual_a which_o indeed_o by_o the_o word_n of_o it_o seem_v only_o to_o provide_v against_o any_o act_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a without_o their_o consent_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o parliament_n lose_v the_o be_v which_o before_o it_o have_v as_o it_o be_v under_o he_o when_o it_o be_v parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o parliament_n of_o charles_n 1._o and_o so_o expire_v anno._n 1648._o by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v own_o break_n up_o in_o confusion_n before_o be_v in_o law_n a_o adjournment_n sine_fw-la die_fw-la work_v a_o dissolution_n by_o either_o of_o which_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v more_o than_o three_o year_n before_o the_o meeting_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o make_v the_o statute_n in_o question_n which_o parliament_n assemble_v anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v when_o it_o attempt_v to_o make_v those_o statute_n it_o have_v be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n beyond_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o next_o forego_v legal_a parliament_n according_a to_o strict_a form_n for_o the_o parliament_n which_o bring_v in_o charles_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1660._o be_v not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n consequent_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o have_v according_a to_o they_o no_o power_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v as_o above_o whatever_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o matter_n remain_v as_o it_o do_v before_o those_o law_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o triennial_n act_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a 1._o they_o who_o will_v plead_v these_o statute_n can_v urge_v this_o since_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o great_a necessity_n to_o authorize_v the_o maintain_v and_o restore_a the_o constitution_n but_o sure_o however_o necessity_n may_v support_v our_o law_n it_o shall_v not_o such_o as_o alter_v the_o constitution_n but_o every_o legal_a advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o restore_v it_o 2._o the_o necessity_n be_v not_o absolute_a for_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o may_v have_v continue_v together_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v sit_v without_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n and_o be_v good_a for_o a_o day_n at_o least_o time_n enough_o to_o have_v repeal_v the_o former_a statute_n as_o to_o that_o part_n and_o to_o qualify_v themselves_o for_o a_o long_a continuance_n in_o short_a they_o with_o who_o our_o dispute_n be_v be_v either_o for_o the_o unalterableness_n of_o fundamental_o according_a to_o which_o what_o i_o have_v show_v remain_v notwithstanding_o all_o effort_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o else_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o that_o parliament_n which_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a contract_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v before_o such_o attempt_n however_o since_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o king_n but_o bare_o concern_v allegiance_n to_o they_o 22._o quum_fw-la aufertur_fw-la ratio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la juramentum_fw-la cessat_fw-la ratione_fw-la eventus_fw-la qui_fw-la casus_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la se_fw-la obedituros_fw-la domino_fw-la aut_fw-la principi_fw-la alicui_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la cessat_fw-la esse_fw-la talis_fw-la amesius_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 22._o whenever_o he_o who_o be_v king_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n the_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n necessary_o determin_n as_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o fail_v but_o lest_o the_o liberty_n allow_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n be_v use_v as_o a_o cloak_n for_o maliciousness_n i_o shall_v restrain_v it_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a pufendorf_n in_o contract_n by_o which_o one_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o another_o 272._o sam._n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 272._o this_o have_v the_o right_a of_o judge_v what_o the_o subject_a be_v to_o perform_v and_o have_v also_o a_o power_n confer_v of_o compel_v he_o to_o performance_n if_o he_o refuse_v which_o coercive_a power_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n reciprocal_a wherefore_o he_o who_o rule_n can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o break_v his_o contract_n malo_fw-la omnem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la curam_fw-la abdicaverit_fw-la dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la unless_o he_o either_o whole_o abdicate_v the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n or_o become_v of_o a_o hostile_a mind_n towards_o his_o people_n or_o manifest_o with_o evil_a intention_n depart_v from_o those_o rule_n of_o govern_v upon_o observance_n of_o which_o as_o upon_o a_o condition_n the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n depend_v which_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o any_o one_o who_o govern_v always_o to_o shun_v if_o he_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o the_o high_a of_o mortal_n be_v not_o free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o (null)_o chance_n but_o that_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o people_n so_o qualify_v as_o above_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o england_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o most_o neighbour_a nation_n for_o denmark_n sweedland_n and_o norway_n which_o have_v ancient_o three_o distinct_a negative_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o
some_o colour_n be_v r._n 1._o and_o e._n 1._o which_o singular_a instance_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o turn_v the_o stream_n of_o precedent_n that_o unless_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o recognise_v their_o right_n as_o hereditary_n be_v produce_v the_o presumption_n be_v strong_a that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o those_o day_n or_o the_o people_n acquiesce_v upon_o the_o question_n whether_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o king_n in_o nomination_n or_o both_o make_v even_o their_o case_n to_o be_v plain_a election_n and_o of_o these_o two_o instance_n 1._o walsingham_n f._n 1._o perhaps_o one_o may_v be_v strike_v off_o for_o though_o walsingham_n say_v of_o e._n 1._o they_o recognise_v he_o for_o their_o liegelord_n that_o do_v not_o necessary_o imply_v a_o recognition_n from_o a_o title_n prio_fw-la to_o their_o declaration_n for_o which_o way_n soever_o a_o king_n come_v in_o due_o he_o become_v a_o liegelord_n and_o be_v so_o to_o be_v recognise_v or_o acknowledge_v and_o that_o the_o title_n be_v not_o by_o this_o author_n suppose_v prior_n to_o the_o recognition_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o say_v ib._n walse_v ib._n paterni_fw-la honoris_fw-la successorem_fw-la ordinaverunt_fw-la they_o ordain_v or_o appoint_v he_o successor_n of_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o yet_o his_o father_n 295._o sir_n p._n p._n obligation_n of_o oath_n f._n 295._o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o he_o have_v soon_o after_o his_o birth_n issue_v out_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n require_v all_o person_n above_o twelve_o year_n old_a to_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o son_n with_o a_o salvo_n for_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n due_a to_o himself_o indeed_o of_o r._n 1._o the_o historian_n say_v 45._o walsingham_n ypod_n neustriae_fw-la f._n 45._o he_o be_v to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o very_a word_n promote_v show_v something_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v to_o high_o than_o that_o right_n alone_o will_v carry_v he_o which_o he_o full_o express_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o e._n 2._o 68_o walf_v f._n 68_o which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n as_o by_o the_o unanimous_a assent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o great_a men._n which_o show_v that_o ordinary_o they_o respective_o who_o stand_v next_o in_o blood_n may_v look_v for_o the_o crown_n before_o another_o till_o the_o people_n have_v by_o their_o choice_n determine_v against_o they_o this_o appear_v very_o full_o by_o the_o commission_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o e._n 1._o both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n after_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v agree_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n the_o commission_n or_o dedimus_fw-la for_o ireland_n hibern_n claus_n 1._o e._n 1._o m._n 20._o de_fw-fr conservatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o hibern_n run_v thus_o cum_fw-la angliae_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dominium_fw-la successione_n hereditariâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la pertineant_fw-la ob_fw-la quod_fw-la praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la ac_fw-la communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la nobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la ligio_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramenta_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la alia_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la ratione_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la regiae_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fieri_fw-la aut_fw-la praestari_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o absentiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la plenariè_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la omissione_n aliquâ_fw-la prompto_fw-la &_o libenti_fw-la animo_fw-la praestiterunt_fw-la ac_fw-la vos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la vestro_fw-la ligio_fw-la consimile_n sacramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la praestare_fw-la teneamini_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 7._o decemb._n here_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o who_o direction_n the_o commission_n be_v send_v to_o ireland_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n act_v without_o stay_v for_o power_n from_o he_o they_o own_o indeed_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o inheritance_n or_o his_o stand_n next_o to_o his_o father_n they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o yet_o they_o say_v they_o have_v do_v it_o prompto_fw-la &_o libenti_fw-la animo_fw-la voluntary_o which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o imply_v a_o free_a choice_n leave_v room_n for_o the_o admission_n of_o it_o and_o he_o that_o observe_v the_o dedimus_fw-la for_o england_n may_v see_v that_o this_o ordinary_a right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v not_o look_v on_o as_o enough_o to_o constitute_v he_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o time_n take_v in_o the_o commons_o inf_n vid._n jan._n ang._n fa._n nou._n &_o jus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la vid._n etiam_fw-la 2_o part_n inf_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v and_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o enumeration_n in_o the_o record_n for_o ireland_n of_o the_o party_n who_o receive_v and_o swear_v to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n but_o even_o by_o the_o dedimus_fw-la for_o england_n which_o say_v the_o magnate_v &_o fideles_fw-la cause_v his_o peace_n to_o be_v proclaim_v so_o much_o of_o the_o record_n as_o be_v material_a here_o follow_v 11._o claus_n 1._o e._n 1._o m._n 11._o quia_fw-la defuncto_fw-la jam_fw-la celebris_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domino_fw-la h._n patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la successione_n hereditaria_fw-la ac_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o ffdelitate_fw-la nobis_fw-la praestita_fw-la sit_fw-la devolutum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o exhibitione_n justitiae_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la conservatione_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la regno_fw-la sumus_fw-la ex_fw-la nunc_fw-la debitores_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la dicti_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la proclamari_fw-la here_o the_o say_v proceres_fw-la be_v branch_v into_o magnates_n &_o fideles_fw-la lord_n and_o commons_o and_o their_o consent_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n be_v join_v with_o the_o succession_n as_o the_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la or_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n be_v become_v a_o debtor_n for_o exhibit_v justice_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n as_o king_n of_o england_n what_o i_o have_v here_o show_v of_o e._n 1._o with_o that_o under_o the_o six_o observation_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o people_n forwardness_n in_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o h._n 5._o abundant_o confute_v the_o inference_n from_o the_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o those_o two_o king_n 12._o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la p._n 12._o make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la in_o these_o word_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o therefore_o king_n edward_n 1._o and_o h._n 5._o have_v allegiance_n swear_v to_o they_o before_o their_o coronation_n whence_o say_v he_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o swear_v do_v not_o make_v they_o king_n so_o neither_o can_v perjury_n though_o true_o object_v unmake_v they_o again_o he_o instance_n also_o in_o king_n john_n but_o sure_o can_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o right_n before_o the_o people_n immediate_a choice_n to_o which_o the_o archbishop_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o owe_v his_o crown_n and_o if_o the_o people_n swear_v first_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v not_o till_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v as_o king_n of_o england_n which_o imply_v the_o term_n express_v in_o the_o oath_n 656._o bromton_n f._n 1155._o so_o hoveden_n f._n 656._o but_o to_o return_v to_o r._n 1._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o be_v not_o call_v king_n here_o but_o only_a duke_n of_o normandy_n till_o he_o be_v crown_v which_o next_o to_o the_o people_n choice_n be_v in_o great_a measure_n owe_v to_o his_o mother_n diligence_n for_o he_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n his_o mother_n who_o have_v be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o his_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o he_o go_v about_o with_o her_o court_n from_o city_n to_o city_n and_o from_o castle_n to_o castle_n and_o send_v clergyman_n and_o other_o of_o reputation_n with_o the_o people_n into_o the_o several_a county_n by_o who_o industry_n she_o obtain_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o her_o son_n and_o herself_o from_o the_o people_n in_o the_o county_n court_v 1159._o bromton_n f._n 1159._o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v notwithstanding_o which_o the_o archbishop_n charge_v he_o at_o his_o coronation_n not_o to_o assume_v the_o royal_a dignity_n unless_o he_o firm_o resolve_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o by_o god_n help_n he_o will_v faithful_o observe_v his_o oath_n 656._o hoveden_n f._n 656._o and_o hoveden_n say_v that_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o milites_fw-la
which_o word_n be_v then_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n wherefore_o i_o submit_v it_o to_o consideration_n whether_o these_o be_v any_o exception_n to_o the_o general_n rule_n or_o be_v not_o at_o least_o such_o as_o confirm_v it_o 1._o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 9_o the_o parliament_n 11_o h._n 7._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o subject_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o be_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o encourage_v the_o service_n of_o h._n 7._o who_o have_v no_o title_n but_o from_o his_o subject_n and_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n that_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v void_a which_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n the_o people_n choice_n give_v sufficient_a title_n perhaps_o be_v not_o vain_a and_o illusory_a 145._o lord_n bacon_n hist_n of_o h._n 7._o f._n 145._o as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n will_v have_v it_o but_o argue_v strong_o that_o the_o parliament_n than_o think_v the_o monarchy_n fundamental_o elective_a at_o least_o with_o that_o restriction_n to_o the_o blood_n which_o i_o yield_v and_o if_o this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a contract_n for_o which_o it_o bid_v very_o fair_a then_o perhaps_o no_o body_n of_o any_o other_o stock_n may_v be_v king_n within_o this_o statute_n but_o i_o take_v it_o not_o to_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o act_n here_o mention_v must_v needs_o be_v act_n of_o parliament_n for_o they_o may_v and_o by_o the_o word_n other_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o act_n as_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o ordinary_a process_n or_o whereon_o such_o process_n be_v ground_v as_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n order_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n judgement_n or_o decree_n in_o court_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n and_o the_o like_a however_o admit_v this_o clause_n shall_v be_v vicious_a and_o insignificant_a my_o lord_n bacon_n i_o be_o sure_a give_v no_o countenance_n to_o a_o certain_a dissent_v bishop_n argument_n in_o public_a discourse_n who_o undertake_v from_o hence_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o statute_n itself_o be_v of_o no_o force_n yet_o such_o sort_n of_o argument_n be_v of_o great_a service_n to_o man_n resolve_v upon_o a_o conclusion_n nor_o can_v better_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o to_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v on_o this_o head_n the_o following_z be_v all_o the_o objection_n of_o seem_a weight_n which_o have_v occur_v to_o i_o object_n 1_o the_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n never_o die_v or_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o finch_n '_o the_o perpetuity_n which_o the_o law_n ascribe_v to_o he_o 10._o finch_n description_n of_o the_o common_a law_n french_a edit_n an._n 1613._o f._n 20._o b._n &_o 21._o a._n the_o same_o make_v use_v of_o in_o reflection_n upon_o our_o late_a and_o present_a proceed_n p._n 10._o having_z '_o perpetual_a succession_n and_o he_o never_o die_v for_o in_o law_n it_o be_v call_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o neither_o that_o book_n nor_o any_o authority_n there_o cite_v be_v so_o ancient_a as_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n above_o observe_v and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n be_v but_o a_o demise_n transfer_v the_o right_a immediate_o to_o a_o successor_n may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o settlement_n but_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o any_o right_n otherwise_o 2._o even_o where_o there_o be_v a_o election_n 45._o dyer_n f._n 165._o anderson_n f._n 44._o he_o have_v it_o le_fw-fr successeur_n &_o le_fw-fr heir_n elsewhere_o heir_n on_o successeur_n ib._n f._n 45._o though_o never_o so_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o predecessor_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o relation_n it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o demise_n or_o translation_n of_o interest_n without_o any_o inter-regnum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n 1_o eliz._n of_o which_o the_o word_n of_o lord_n dyer_n be_v '_o the_o king_n who_o be_v heir_n or_o successor_n may_v write_v and_o begin_v his_o reign_n '_o the_o same_o day_n that_o his_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n die_v with_o which_o agree_v the_o lord_n anderson_n but_o that_o to_o many_o intent_n a_o king_n die_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a 30._o vid._n 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o 7_o rep._n f._n 30._o appear_v by_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o such_o in_o civil_a as_o be_v not_o return_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o former_a king_n till_o keep_v up_o by_o statute_n the_o determination_n of_o commission_n and_o the_o like_a 42._o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o present_a and_o former_a government_n suppose_a to_o be_v doctor_n fulwood_n p._n 42._o a_o learned_a author_n that_o he_o may_v reconcile_v our_o present_a settlement_n to_o this_o suppose_a maxim_n which_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v any_o foundation_n in_o antiquity_n will_v have_v it_o that_o by_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o convention_n than_o its_o be_v free_a from_o the_o former_a possessor_n but_o that_o it_o be_v full_a of_o a_o successor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o interregnum_fw-la for_o say_v he_o such_o a_o vacancy_n we_o have_v upon_o every_o demise_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o no_o vacancy_n at_o all_o for_o in_o ordinary_a demise_n it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v none_o freedom_n from_o the_o last_o possessor_n be_v not_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n two_o ground_n this_o doctor_n go_v upon_o to_o justify_v his_o equivocation_n in_o this_o for_o i_o can_v call_v it_o no_o better_o 1._o that_o otherwise_o this_o will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o ancient_a hereditary_a monarchy_n 2._o that_o the_o convention_n show_v that_o they_o mean_v it_o not_o otherwise_o than_o in_o his_o sense_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o notion_n which_o himself_o go_v upon_o 40._o p._n 40._o be_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n for_o he_o make_v the_o heir_n to_o have_v only_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi and_o to_o want_v livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o consequent_o till_o the_o coronation_n there_o be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la though_o it_o may_v afterward_o be_v supply_v by_o relation_n to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o right_n but_o herein_o the_o doctor_n be_v certain_o out_o for_o in_o ordinary_a descent_n or_o demise_n 40._o hales_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n p._n 40._o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o full_a possession_n before_o any_o recognition_n or_o coronation_n but_o since_o he_o will_v hardly_o affirm_v that_o it_o can_v have_v be_v so_o in_o our_o case_n he_o must_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o absolute_a vacancy_n than_o that_o for_o which_o he_o contend_v 54._o p._n 54._o it_o be_v his_o own_o argument_n that_o our_o present_a sovereign_n be_v real_o king_n and_o queen_n because_o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o they_o within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o king_n and_o queen_n before_o they_o be_v declare_v so_o unless_o treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o they_o before_o such_o declaration_n 2._o but_o 2._o the_o doctor_n own_v that_o though_o upon_o some_o extraordinary_a revolution_n and_o some_o absolute_a necessary_a reason_n of_o state_n for_o our_o common_a preservation_n a_o stranger_n none_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n for_o one_o or_o more_o turn_n whilst_o that_o necessity_n continue_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n will_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o yet_o will_v suppose_v objection_n p._n 56._o v._o p._n 41._o where_o he_o speak_v as_o his_o own_o sense_n what_o in_o the_o other_o place_n be_v put_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n that_o if_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v in_o otherwise_o than_o by_o descent_n it_o will_v be_v a_o design_v alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o this_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o yet_o himself_o own_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n salus_n populi_n be_v both_o the_o supreme_a and_o the_o first_o law_n in_o government_n and_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o all_o other_o law_n and_o of_o government_n itself_o nay_o he_o yield_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o sign_n or_o testimony_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v discharge_v or_o dispense_v with_o when_o
therde_n but_o because_o this_o without_o consideration_n of_o his_o merit_n in_o rescue_v they_o from_o r._n 2._o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n no_o more_o than_o another_o of_o the_o blood_n therefore_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o draw_v up_o a_o instrument_n purport_v their_o election_n 55._o ib._n n._n 55._o 4._o but_o admit_v none_o of_o the_o forego_n argument_n be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o upon_o james_n the_o second_o be_v abdication_n or_o at_o least_o lose_v his_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o force_n till_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v break_v by_o he_o yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o settlement_n may_v afford_v sufficient_a argument_n 25._o brady_n hist_n of_o the_o succession_n f._n 25._o henry_n the_o four_o five_o and_z sixth_z if_o we_o believe_v dr._n brady_n hold_v the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n yet_o the_o early_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n far_o than_o the_o first_o son_n or_o grandson_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o nor_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v the_o crown_n enjoy_v by_o j._n 2._o under_o better_a title_n than_o they_o have_v h._n 5._o and_o 6._o come_v in_o under_o a_o entail_v of_o the_o crown_n 7_o h._n 4._o 60._o vid._n rot._n parl._n 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 60._o confirm_v 8._o the_o misgovernment_n of_o h._n 6._o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a and_o elder-house_n to_o assert_v the_o people_n right_n not_o his_o own_o henry_n and_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n in_o parliament_n that_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n though_o here_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v mention_v without_o restraint_n yet_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v so_o far_o emphyteusis_fw-la gomezius_n de_fw-fr qualitatibus_fw-la contractuum_fw-la f._n 319._o hottomanni_n com._n de_fw-la verbis_fw-la juris_fw-la ususfructus_a est_fw-la jus_o alienis_fw-la rebus_fw-la utendi_fw-la fruendi_fw-la saluâ_fw-la rerumsubstantiâ_fw-la emphyteusis_fw-la i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v with_o gomezius_n his_o restriction_n of_o a_o usufructuary_n or_o emphyteutical_a estate_n of_o the_o last_o of_o which_o much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o other_o he_o say_v if_o it_o do_v not_o use_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o more_o than_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o heir_n the_o mention_n of_o heir_n simple_o aught_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o those_o only_o because_o the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v aught_o to_o be_v attend_v to_o after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o son_n edward_n the_o four_o as_o i_o before_o observe_v take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o as_o forfeit_v by_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n estabished_a in_o parliament_n however_o sup_v vid._n sup_v h._n 6._o be_v set_v up_o again_o ten_o year_n after_o get_v that_o settlement_n by_o which_o e._n 4._o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n to_o be_v revoke_v and_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v entail_v on_o his_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n young_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n afterward_o e._n 4._o have_v success_n 4._o 13_o e._n 4._o revive_v the_o settlement_n 39_o h._n 6._o only_o that_o he_o attaint_v h._n 6._o 6._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o n_o 16._o vid._n append._n h._n 7._o son_n to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o richmond_n brother_n by_o mother_n side_n to_o h._n 6._o with_o other_o of_o his_o party_n which_o attainder_n be_v remove_v 1_o h._n 7._o and_o declare_v contrary_a to_o due_a allegiance_n and_o all_o due_a order_n and_o not_o only_o the_o attainder_n but_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o be_v revoke_v so_o that_o hitherto_o there_o have_v be_v no_o title_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o what_o be_v derive_v under_o the_o settlement_n of_o henry_n 6._o call_v a_o usurper_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o treason_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n even_o of_o that_o settlement_n h._n 7._o indeed_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o e._n 4._o but_o before_o that_o marriage_n have_v conquer_v rich._n 3._o he_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o his_o word_n in_o parliament_n be_v tam_fw-la per_fw-la justum_fw-la titulum_fw-la haereditantiae_fw-la append_v rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o vid._n append_v quam_fw-la per_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_fw-la tribuendo_fw-la sibi_fw-la victoriam_fw-la de_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o well_o by_o just_a title_n of_o inheritance_n as_o by_o the_o true_a judgement_n of_o god_n in_o give_v he_o the_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_n of_o inheritance_n when_o the_o daughter_n of_o e._n 4._o and_o his_o own_o mother_n be_v alive_a supra_fw-la vid._n rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o n._n 16._o supra_fw-la it_o seem_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o parliament_n that_o e._n 4._o have_v act_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n due_a to_o h._n 6._o he_o and_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o settlement_n revive_v by_o his_o successful_a treason_n and_o that_o this_o be_v lose_v even_o before_o the_o revival_n be_v destroy_v by_o parliament_n and_o then_o though_o h._n 7._o can_v not_o come_v in_o without_o a_o election_n yet_o he_o as_o h._n 4._o before_o may_v have_v a_o sort_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o a_o very_a witty_a author_n 110._o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrânnos_fw-la ed._n amstelodami_n p._n 110._o who_o speak_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n say_v concludere_fw-la licet_fw-la regnum_fw-la israelis_fw-la si_fw-la stir_n pem_fw-la spectas_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la certè_fw-la fuisse_fw-la at_o sanè_fw-la si_fw-la personas_fw-la omnino_fw-la electivum_fw-la we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n if_o you_o look_v at_o the_o stock_n be_v certain_o hereditary_a but_o if_o at_o the_o person_n altogether_o elective_a be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o so_o far_o regard_v king_n henry_n claim_n that_o they_o not_o only_o receive_v he_o for_o king_n but_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n 7._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n shall_v rest_v in_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o come_v perpetual_o and_o in_o none_o other_z when_o they_o have_v thus_o do_v the_o commons_o request_v the_o king_n to_o marry_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o e._n 4._o that_o by_o god_n grace_n there_o may_v be_v issue_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o their_o king_n so_o that_o this_o be_v only_o to_o preserve_v the_o royal_a blood_n not_o to_o give_v any_o new_a countenance_n or_o confirmation_n to_o his_o title_n h._n 8._o enjoy_v the_o crown_n not_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n but_o under_o the_o settlement_n upon_o h._n 7._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o by_o remitter_n since_o that_o act_n under_o which_o his_o mother_n shall_v have_v derive_v be_v repeal_v and_o have_v it_o stand_v in_o force_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o have_v make_v the_o title_n more_o sacred_a unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o mother_n have_v a_o title_n prio_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n 39_o h._n 6._o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a account_n from_o law_n and_o history_n h._n 8._o procure_v several_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a as_o love_n or_o jealousy_n prevail_v in_o he_o 22._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v settle_v upon_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v on_o queen_n anne_n etc._n etc._n declare_v the_o marriage_n with_o queen_n katherine_n unlawful_a remainder_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n 7._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 26_o h._n 8._o a_o oath_n be_v enjoin_v for_o that_o purpose_n 28_o h._n 8._o the_o two_o former_a act_n 25_o &_o 26_o be_v repeal_v the_o illegitimation_n of_o mary_n daughter_n to_o queen_n katherine_n be_v confirm_v the_o like_v declare_v of_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o queen_n anne_n and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o queen_n jane_n or_o any_o other_o wife_n remainder_n to_o heir_n female_n by_o that_o queen_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a wife_n remainder_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o according_a to_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o will._n 35._o
of_o foreign_a prince_n blemish_n that_o this_o be_v a_o question_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n appear_v by_o a_o letter_n from_o lethington_n secretary_n of_o scotland_n to_o cecil_n secretary_n to_o q._n eliz._n appendix_n to_o vol._n 2._o of_o the_o hist_n of_o the_o ref._n f._n 269._o this_o appear_v far_a from_o the_o treatise_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o appendix_n which_o seem_v to_o admit_v that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n if_o the_o birth_n have_v be_v without_o blemish_n since_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o birth_n neither_o the_o common_a or_o any_o statute-law_n afford_v any_o mean_n of_o prove_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o which_o for_o the_o child_n of_o subject_n only_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n in_o case_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v conusance_n allow_v of_o a_o certificate_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n lie_v if_o the_o mother_n pass_v the_o sea_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n but_o if_o our_o king_n or_o queen_n shall_v upon_o any_o occasion_n be_v in_o foreign_a part_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o they_o will_v have_v with_o they_o a_o retinue_n subject_a to_o our_o law_n who_o may_v attest_v the_o birth_n of_o their_o child_n and_o be_v punish_v if_o they_o swear_v false_o 3._o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o wherefore_o 25_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enfantz_n des_fw-mi roys_n as_o the_o record_n have_v it_o in_o whatever_o part_n they_o be_v bear_v be_v able_a and_o aught_o to_o bear_v the_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n yet_o this_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v mean_v of_o those_o private_a inheritance_n which_o any_o of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v no_o 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be_v make_v provide_v for_o the_o habit_n of_o man_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n enfantz_n as_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n of_o the_o same_o reign_n now_o although_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o child_n child_n bear_v in_o the_o same_o house_n it_o can_v never_o take_v in_o the_o child_n of_o daughter_n 52._o vid._n sir_n james_n dalrimple_n institution_n of_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n f._n 52._o forisfamiliate_v by_o marriage_n nay_o nor_o to_o those_o of_o such_o son_n as_o be_v educate_v in_o a_o distinct_a call_v from_o their_o parent_n far_o the_o very_a statute_n of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o descendant_n from_o female_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o a_o king_n child_n when_o among_o other_o child_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n it_o make_v a_o particular_a provision_n for_o henry_n son_n of_o john_n beaumond_n beaumond_n vid._n dugdale_n be_v bar._n 2._o vol._n beaumond_n who_o have_v be_v bear_v 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non_fw-la procedere_fw-la in_o privilegiis_fw-la quae_fw-la generaliter_fw-la publicae_fw-la utilitati_fw-la derogant_fw-la vid._n antonius_fw-la perezi_n inst_z imperiales_fw-la p._n 21._o vid._n cujac_n ad_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n p._n 147_o &_o 230._o according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o the_o civil-law_n transcribe_v by_o our_o bracton_n they_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o your_o daughter_n be_v not_o in_o your_o power_n and_o privilege_n derogate_a from_o public_a utility_n be_v never_o think_v to_o reach_v they_o as_o a_o learned_a civilian_n have_v it_o a_o daughter_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o family_n in_o which_o she_o be_v bear_v because_o the_o name_n of_o her_o father_n family_n be_v not_o propogate_v by_o she_o and_o cujacius_n make_v this_o difference_n between_o liberi_fw-la and_o liberi_fw-la svi_fw-la svi_fw-la he_o say_v be_v a_o legal_a name_n the_o other_o natural_a the_o former_a be_v only_o they_o who_o be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n or_o of_o 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be_v the_o high_a ingratitude_n that_o can_v be_v chap._n x._o the_o five_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n the_o use_n of_o the_o triennial-act_n 16_o car._n 1._o against_o the_o necessity_n of_o common_a form_n the_o form_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o convention_n assemble_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o dilemma_n use_v by_o the_o formalist_n answer_v with_o a_o distinction_n pufendorf_n answer_n to_o hobbs_n another_o passage_n of_o his_o apply_v to_o a_o passage_n in_o a_o late_a excellent_a treatise_n against_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o to_o a_o letter_n upon_o this_o juncture_n though_o what_o dr._n brady_n say_v against_o the_o right_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v true_a yet_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o act_n of_o
probable_a that_o the_o three_o person_n name_v in_o the_o annal_n be_v choose_v to_o hold_v the_o convention_n as_o vicegerent_n to_o the_o king_n this_o when_o it_o meet_v provide_v not_o only_o for_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n but_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n choose_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n and_o if_o occasion_n have_v be_v may_v have_v raise_v a_o tax_n over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o clergy_n or_o permit_v their_o representative_n to_o raise_v of_o the_o rest_n this_o convention_n be_v not_o so_o full_a and_o solemn_a a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n as_o we_o be_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o representation_n which_o the_o people_n consent_v to_o at_o that_o time_n be_v then_o look_v on_o as_o sufficient_a to_o conclude_v the_o whole_a and_o be_v a_o precedent_n in_o point_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o such_o circumstance_n to_o use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o proceed_n as_o when_o they_o have_v a_o king_n before_o who_o they_o be_v summon_v but_o as_o the_o man_n of_o form_n be_v too_o strict_a other_o be_v too_o loose_a in_o their_o notion_n and_o suppose_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o contract_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a commonwealth_n or_o absolute_a anarchy_n wherein_o every_o body_n have_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o government_n not_o only_o landed-man_n and_o other_o with_o who_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o power_n have_v rest_v by_o the_o constitution_n but_o copy-holders_n servant_n and_o the_o very_a faeces_fw-la romuli_n which_o will_v not_o only_o make_v a_o quiet_a election_n impracticable_a but_o bring_v in_o a_o deplorable_a confusion_n but_o this_o dilemma_n they_o think_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v object_n either_o the_o old_a form_n as_o under_o a_o monarch_n remain_v or_o it_o do_v not_o if_o it_o do_v the_o late_a action_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v irregular_a if_o it_o do_v not_o all_o the_o people_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o original_a right_n and_o all_o the_o law_n which_o fetter_v they_o be_v go_v answ_n here_o we_o must_v distinguish_v upon_o the_o word_n form_n for_o if_o it_o be_v take_v of_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_n or_o administration_n it_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n or_o constitution_n shall_v fail_v because_o we_o admit_v that_o the_o other_o do_v mr._n hobbs_n indeed_o hold_v that_o when_o a_o monarch_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n have_v leave_v a_o kingdom_n or_o renounce_v it_o the_o subject_n return_v to_o their_o absolute_a and_o natural_a liberty_n 282_o pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 282_o who_o the_o learned_a pufendorf_n thus_o answer_v they_o who_o have_v once_o come_v together_o into_o a_o civil_a society_n and_o subject_v themselves_o to_o a_o king_n since_o they_o have_v make_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o fortune_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v so_o slothful_a as_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v their_o new_a civil_a society_n extinct_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n and_o to_o return_v to_o their_o natural_a state_n and_o anarchy_n to_o the_o hazard_v the_o safety_n now_o settle_v wherefore_o when_o the_o power_n have_v not_o be_v confer_v on_o a_o king_n by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n or_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v at_o least_o tacit_o agree_v among_o they_o that_o present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n they_o shall_v meet_v together_o and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n fix_v his_o dwelling_n nor_o can_v there_o well_o be_v want_v among_o any_o people_n some_o person_n of_o eminence_n who_o for_o a_o while_n may_v keep_v the_o other_o in_o order_n and_o cause_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o consult_v the_o public_a good_n the_o author_n of_o the_o best_a treatise_n of_o civil_a polity_n which_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n 1690._o two_o treatise_n of_o government_n in_o the_o former_a the_o false_a principle_n and_o foundation_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v detect_v and_o overthrow_v the_o latter_a be_v a_o essay_n concern_v the_o true_a original_a extent_n and_o end_v of_o civil_a government_n ed._n anno_fw-la 1690._o who_o after_o the_o confutation_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n absurd_a notion_n of_o government_n establish_v it_o upon_o the_o only_a true_a foundation_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n that_o original_a and_o supreme_a act_n of_o the_o society_n antecedent_n to_o all_o positive_a law_n in_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v attend_v to_o the_o duplicity_n 379._o p._n 379._o or_o other_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o contract_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o english_a government_n when_o say_v he_o treat_v of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o government_n government_n vid._n ca._n 19_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o government_n he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a executive_a power_n neglect_v and_o abandon_v that_o charge_n so_o that_o the_o law_n already_o make_v can_v no_o long_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o be_v demonstrative_o to_o reduce_v all_o to_o anarchy_n and_o so_o effectual_o to_o dissolve_v the_o government_n for_o law_n not_o be_v make_v for_o themselves_o but_o to_o be_v by_o their_o execution_n the_o bond_n of_o the_o society_n to_o keep_v every_o part_n of_o the_o body-politick_a in_o its_o due_a place_n and_o function_n when_o that_o total_o cease_v the_o government_n visible_o cease_v and_o the_o people_n become_v a_o confuse_a multitude_n without_o order_n or_o connexion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o long_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o man_n right_n nor_o any_o remain_a power_n within_o the_o community_n to_o direct_v the_o form_n or_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o public_a there_o certain_o be_v no_o government_n leave_v but_o in_o whatever_o community_n there_o be_v a_o power_n remain_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o public_a upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o any_o single_a person_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a executive_a power_n without_o recourse_n to_o the_o confuse_a multitude_n there_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o government_n may_v still_o continue_v and_o by_o consequence_n such_o a_o government_n be_v more_o perfect_a be_v less_o subject_a to_o dissolution_n than_o that_o which_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o supreme_a governor_n have_v all_o its_o bond_n and_o ligament_n dissolve_v however_o this_o his_o scheme_n of_o government_n be_v not_o erect_v as_o the_o most_o perfect_a but_o seem_v design_o adapt_v to_o what_o he_o take_v our_o government_n to_o be_v though_o not_o express_o name_v in_o which_o he_o suppose_v a_o single_a hereditary_a person_n have_v the_o constant_a supreme_a executive_a power_n 435.371_o p._n 435.371_o from_o who_o all_o inferior_a magistrate_n derive_v all_o their_o several_a subordinate_a power_n or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o monarchy_n in_o any_o measure_n elective_a and_o not_o only_o coordinate_a power_n but_o all_o officer_n who_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o immediate_a choice_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o constitution_n be_v beside_o his_o state_n of_o the_o question_n war_n vid._n cap._n 3._o of_o the_o state_n of_o war_n and_o whereas_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o people_n be_v by_o the_o monarch_n violation_n of_o the_o constitution_n restore_v to_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o common_a judge_n in_o that_o state_n of_o war_n to_o which_o his_o injury_n force_v they_o no_o man_n who_o observe_v how_o clear_o and_o consistent_o he_o always_o reason_n can_v believe_v that_o he_o will_v apply_v this_o to_o such_o a_o state_n of_o the_o question_n as_o i_o have_v show_v that_o our_o constitution_n warrant_v which_o depend_v not_o upon_o a_o single_a contract_n between_o the_o people_n and_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o they_o have_v set_v over_o they_o who_o authority_n cease_v they_o be_v to_o new_a mould_n the_o government_n or_o set_v up_o the_o like_a as_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o there_o plain_o be_v a_o far_a contract_n among_o themselves_o to_o prevent_v anarchy_n and_o confusion_n at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o throne_n may_v be_v vacant_a and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o contract_n they_o have_v regular_o make_v those_o election_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o our_o history_n and_o be_v authentic_a precedent_n for_o our_o late_a proceed_n yet_o since_o this_o judicious_a author_n bring_v the_o government_n back_o to_o its_o first_o principle_n soon_o than_o our_o constitution_n allow_v do_v not_o proceed_v from_o want_n of_o reason_v right_o in_o which_o i_o can_v say_v that_o he_o ever_o fail_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v
no_o force_n beside_o the_o keeper_n be_v a_o upstart_n power_n impose_v themselves_o upon_o the_o people_n without_o any_o formal_a consent_n at_o least_o not_o so_o full_o receive_v to_o the_o public_a administration_n as_o our_o present_a king_n be_v who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o very_a large_a representative_a of_o the_o people_n pursue_v the_o late_a method_n of_o call_v a_o more_o solemn_a assembly_n if_o that_o anno_fw-la 1660._o have_v power_n act_v with_o the_o king_n to_o declare_v itself_o a_o parliament_n why_o have_v not_o this_o in_o defect_n of_o a_o king_n to_o declare_v or_o choose_v one_o sure_o i_o be_o prudent_a antiquity_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o person_n call_v or_o the_o end_n for_o which_o a_o general_a council_n be_v call_v as_o who_o be_v present_a that_o notice_n which_o they_o comply_v with_o be_v always_o sufficient_o formal_a celebrati_fw-la anno_fw-la 1127._o vid._n spelm._n con._n 2_o vol._n f._n 1._o de_fw-fr modo_fw-la habendi_fw-la synodos_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la primaevis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vid._n jan._n ang._n fac_fw-la nov_fw-mi and_o jus._n ang._n flor._n wigorn_n f._n 663._o confluxerant_fw-la quoque_fw-la illuc_fw-la magnae_fw-la multitudines_fw-la clericorum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la tam_fw-la divitum_fw-la quam_fw-la mediocrium_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la est_fw-la conventus_fw-la grandis_fw-la &_o inestimabilis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la determinata_fw-la quaedam_fw-la dilata_fw-la quaedam_fw-la propter_fw-la nimium_fw-la aestuantis_fw-la turbae_fw-la tumultum_fw-la ab_fw-la audientiâ_fw-la judicantium_fw-la profligata_fw-la etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la igitur_fw-la cum_fw-la inter_fw-la haec_fw-la londoniae_n moraretur_fw-la auditis_fw-la concilii_fw-la gestis_fw-la consensum_fw-la praebuit_fw-la &_o confirmavit_fw-la statuta_fw-la concilii_fw-la a_o willielmo_n cant._n etc._n etc._n celebrati_fw-la wherefore_o a_o general_n ecclesiastical_a council_n be_v summon_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o by_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thither_o according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o those_o time_n the_o laity_n come_v i_o can_v say_v they_o sit_v there_o for_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o common_o be_v at_o such_o assembly_n before_o the_o freeholder_n agree_v to_o representation_n that_o happy_a be_v the_o man_n whatever_o his_o quality_n that_o can_v have_v a_o convenient_a stand_n after_o the_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v over_o in_o the_o council_n i_o now_o speak_v of_o they_o fall_v upon_o secular_a some_o they_o determine_v some_o they_o adjourn_v some_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o voice_n can_v make_v nothing_o of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a crowd_n and_o din_n and_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v their_o determination_n and_o confirm_v they_o they_o have_v full_a legal_a force_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o time_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o the_o force_n which_o the_o thing_n then_o agree_v on_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n and_o some_o of_o they_o ever_o since_o till_o alter_v by_o subsequent_a law_n may_v abundant_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o strict_a form_n for_o the_o do_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o nation_n though_o not_o formal_o express_v at_o the_o time_n h._n 1._o do_v not_o stand_v next_o in_o the_o line_n his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n who_o be_v set_v aside_o for_o w._n 2._o be_v then_o alive_a nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o all_o people_n of_o legal_a interest_n to_o have_v be_v convene_v at_o that_o time_n collective_o or_o by_o a_o regular_a representation_n it_o be_v within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n w_n yet_o hear_v what_o malmsbury_n say_v upon_o that_o occasion_n occiso_fw-la rege_fw-la willielmo_n in_fw-la regem_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la itaque_fw-la edicto_fw-la statim_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la misso_fw-la injustitias_fw-la a_o fratre_fw-la ranulpho_n institutas_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la pensionum_fw-la 1._o malm_n f._n 88_o de_fw-fr h._n 1._o &_o vinculorum_fw-la gratiam_fw-la fecit_fw-la effeminatas_fw-la curiâ_fw-la propellens_fw-la lucernarum_fw-la usum_fw-la noctibus_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la restituit_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerat_fw-la tempore_fw-la fratris_fw-la intermissus_fw-la aliquarum_fw-la moderationem_fw-la legum_n revocavit_fw-la in_o solitum_fw-la sacramento_n svo_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la procerum_fw-la ne_fw-la luderentur_fw-la corroborans_fw-la laetus_n ergo_fw-la dies_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la revirescere_fw-la populis_fw-la cum_fw-la post_fw-la tot_fw-la anxietatum_fw-la nubila_fw-la serenarum_fw-la promissionum_fw-la infulgebant_fw-la lumina_fw-la et_fw-la nequid_fw-la profecto_fw-la gaudio_fw-la accumulato_fw-la abesset_fw-la ranulpho_n nequitiarum_fw-la faece_fw-la tenebris_fw-la ergastularibus_fw-la incluso_fw-la anselmum_fw-la pernicibus_fw-la nunciis_fw-la directum_fw-la quapropter_fw-la certatim_fw-la plausu_fw-la plebeio_fw-la concrepante_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la coronatus_n londoniae_n nonis_fw-la augusti_fw-la quarto_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la fratris_fw-la die_fw-la haec_fw-la eo_fw-la studiosius_fw-la celebrebantur_fw-la ne_fw-la mentes_fw-la procerum_fw-la electionis_fw-la quassarentur_fw-la poenitudine_fw-la quod_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la rumour_n robertum_fw-la comitem_fw-la ex_fw-la apuliâ_fw-la adventantem_fw-la jamjamque_fw-la affore_o king_n william_n be_v slay_v he_o be_v choose_v king_n whereupon_o by_o proclamation_n present_o send_v throughout_o england_n he_o forbid_v the_o injustice_n set_v up_o by_o father_n ranulph_n he_o remit_v debt_n and_o imprisonment_n drive_v effeminate_a person_n from_o the_o court_n he_o restore_v the_o use_n of_o candle_n by_o night_n in_o the_o court_n which_o have_v be_v intermit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o moderate_v some_o law_n according_a to_o former_a usage_n corroborate_n they_o by_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o all_o his_o peer_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v elude_v upon_o any_o account_n a_o joyful_a day_n to_o the_o people_n seem_v again_o to_o flourish_v since_o the_o light_n of_o serene_a promise_n shine_v upon_o they_o after_o so_o many_o anxiety_n and_o that_o in_o truth_n nothing_o may_v be_v want_v to_o their_o accumulate_v joy_n ranulph_n the_o dregs_o of_o villainy_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n messenger_n be_v immediate_o send_v for_o anselm_n wherefore_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o london_n on_o the_o nones_n of_o august_n the_o four_o day_n after_o his_o brother_n death_n with_o the_o eager_a acclamation_n of_o throng_n of_o the_o common_a people_n these_o thing_n be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o great_a earnestness_n lest_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a man_n shall_v be_v shake_v with_o repent_v of_o their_o choice_n because_o there_o be_v a_o rumour_n that_o earl_n robert_n be_v come_v out_o of_o normandy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v here_o immediate_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o honest_a mob_n urge_v on_o and_o secure_v this_o election_n which_o otherwise_o some_o of_o the_o formal_a nobility_n will_v have_v dispute_v at_o the_o beginning_n or_o soon_o have_v repent_v of_o upon_o expectation_n of_o make_v some_o particular_a term_n for_o themselves_o not_o regard_v the_o public_a good_a for_o which_o h._n 1_o have_v so_o large_o provide_v to_o set_v the_o proceed_n of_o that_o time_n in_o a_o true_a light_n it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o transcribe_v part_n of_o what_o matthew_n paris_n take_v from_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o time_n and_o particular_o from_o sigebert_n defuncto_fw-la itaque_fw-la rege_fw-la willielmo_n 74._o mat._n par._n 81._o sigisbertus_n gemblacensis_fw-la monachus_n huc_fw-la usque_fw-la cronica_fw-la sva_fw-la satis_fw-la eleganter_fw-la digessit_fw-la mat._n par._n f._n 74._o cum_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ignorarent_fw-la quid_fw-la actum_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la roberto_n deuce_n normanorum_n regis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la fratre_fw-la primogenito_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la per_fw-la quinquenneum_fw-la in_o expeditione_n hierosolymitanâ_fw-la moram_fw-la pertraxerat_fw-la timuerunt_fw-la diu_fw-la sine_fw-la regimine_fw-la vacillare_fw-la quod_fw-la fratrum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la &_o juvenis_fw-la sapientissimus_fw-la cum_fw-la callidè_fw-la cognovisset_fw-la congregato_fw-la londoniis_fw-la clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la universo_fw-it promisit_fw-la emendationem_fw-la legum_fw-la quibus_fw-la oppressa_fw-la fuerat_fw-la anglia_fw-it tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o fratris_fw-la nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la ut_fw-la animos_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la promotionem_fw-la accenderet_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la susciperent_fw-la &_o patronum_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la clero_fw-la respondente_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la animo_fw-la volente_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vellet_fw-la concedere_fw-la &_o chartâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la communire_fw-la illas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la antiquas_fw-la quae_fw-la floruerunt_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la tempore_fw-la sancti_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_fw-la ipsum_fw-la consentirent_fw-la &_o in_fw-la regem_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consecrarent_fw-la henrico_n autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la libenter_fw-la annuente_fw-la &_o se_fw-la id_fw-la facturum_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la affirmante_fw-la consecratus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la favente_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la cvi_fw-la continuo_fw-la a_o mauritio_n londinensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o a_o thomâ_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la corona_n capiti_fw-la imponitur_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la diademate_n insignitus_fw-la have_v libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ad_fw-la
exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la populi_fw-la tenendam_fw-la concessit_fw-la etc._n etc._n king_n william_n be_v dead_a the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n not_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n england_n so_o r._n 1._o be_v call_v but_o duke_n of_o normandy_n till_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o england_n the_o decease_a king_n elder_a brother_n who_o have_v be_v five_o year_n at_o the_o holy-war_n be_v fearful_a of_o waver_v long_o without_o a_o government_n which_o when_o henry_n the_o young_a brother_n a_o very_a wise_a young_a man_n cunning_o observe_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v he_o promise_v a_o amendment_n of_o those_o law_n with_o which_o england_n have_v be_v oppress_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n new_o decease_v that_o he_o may_v stir_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o to_o his_o promotion_n and_o love_n and_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v he_o for_o king_n and_o patron_n to_o these_o thing_n the_o clergy_n answer_v and_o then_o the_o great_a man_n that_o if_o with_o a_o willing_a mind_n he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v with_o his_o charter_n those_o liberty_n and_o ancient_a custom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o holy_a king_n edward_n they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v he_o and_o will_v unanimous_o consecrate_v he_o king_n and_o henry_n free_o consent_v to_o this_o and_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v he_o be_v consecrate_a king_n on_o our_o lady_n day_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o clergy_n and_o people_n upon_o who_o head_n the_o crown_n be_v immediate_o set_v by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v he_o grant_v the_o under-written_a liberty_n for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy-church_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o follow_v his_o charter_n contain_v some_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v before_o obtain_v not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o of_o the_o subject_n particular_o whereas_o the_o relief_n have_v be_v fuerit_fw-la cart._n h_o 1._o siquis_fw-la baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la i_o tenent_fw-la mortuus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la as_o fine_n now_o in_o most_o copyhold_n manor_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o what_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a according_a to_o st._n edward_n law_n for_o which_o as_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o h._n 3._o declaratory_a of_o the_o common-law_n there_o be_v know_v rate_n and_o h._n 1._o restore_v all_o the_o common-law_n with_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o he_o seem_v in_o two_o particular_n wise_o to_o have_v ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n the_o first_o be_v in_o gain_v to_o his_o side_n the_o director_n of_o their_o conscience_n by_o a_o concession_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o churchman_n which_o be_v whole_o new_a and_o that_o be_v that_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n be_v dead_a 1._o vid._n cart._n h._n 1._o he_o will_v take_v nothing_o of_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o its_o tenant_n until_o the_o successor_n be_v induct_v which_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o that_o prerogative_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o vacancy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o affirmation_n of_o h._n 2._o 14._o vid._n anti._n brit._n inf_n f._n 135._o carta_n johannis_n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la observentur_fw-la de_fw-la custodiis_fw-la arch._n episcopatuum_fw-la abbot_n prior_n eccles_n &_o dignitat_fw-la vacantium_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n prerog_n regis_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o c._n 14._o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 17_o e._n 2._o this_o indulgence_n to_o the_o church_n without_o special_a provision_n for_o keep_v it_o up_o be_v withdraw_v by_o the_o next_o general_a confirmation_n of_o the_o confessor_n law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o it_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o subsequent_a charter_n if_o he_o be_v not_o popular_a in_o this_o at_o least_o he_o be_v in_o another_o action_n which_o be_v his_o imprison_a ranulph_n who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o oppression_n in_o the_o former_a reign_n 76._o mat._n par._n f._n 76._o and_o that_o it_o be_v with_o intention_n of_o punish_v he_o severe_o appear_v by_o ranulph_n make_n his_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o great_a treasure_n which_o he_o have_v heap_v up_o from_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o people_n ranulph_n no_o doubt_n can_v at_o a_o much_o cheap_a rate_n have_v apply_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o lawyer_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o magistracy_n vindicate_v if_o such_o a_o one_o can_v have_v be_v find_v in_o 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time_n of_o
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n._n x._o vid._n cap._n f._n 103._o sanctissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la pope_n claus_n 3_o e._n 1._o m._n 9_o cedula_fw-la in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n domino_fw-la g._n divinâ_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la sacrosanctae_a romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la edwardus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o dux_n aquitaniae_n cum_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o pedum_fw-la oscula_fw-la beatorum_fw-la mandavit_fw-la nobis_fw-la olim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la quas_fw-la pronâ_fw-la mentis_fw-la devotione_fw-la recepimus_fw-la vestra_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la reverenda_fw-la ut_fw-la annuum_fw-la censum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la rom._n ecclesiae_fw-la ratione_fw-la regni_fw-la angl._n pro_fw-la octo_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la annis_fw-la asseritis_fw-la nos_fw-la teneri_fw-la venerabili_fw-la vestro_fw-la magistro_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr nogeriis_fw-la capellano_n vestro_fw-la assignari_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la ac_fw-la integrè_fw-la nomine_fw-la breed_fw-mi rom._n ecclesiae_fw-la faceremus_fw-la nuper_fw-la autem_fw-la alius_fw-la literas_fw-la vestras_fw-la recepimus_fw-la cum_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la continentes_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la respon_n relationis_fw-la solutionis_fw-la censûs_fw-la annui_fw-la memorati_fw-la quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la breed_fw-mi capel_n vester_fw-ge exposuit_fw-la vestrae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la nomine_fw-la diligenter_n deliberatione_n consilii_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quod_fw-la circa_fw-la octabas_n resurrectionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la celebrari_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la consuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la duximus_fw-la reservand_n quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la receptionis_fw-la breed_fw-mi lit_fw-fr vestrae_fw-la noviter_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la 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other_o of_o the_o royal_a