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A96624 The thrice welcome, and happy inauguration of our most gracious, and religious sovereign, King Charles II. To the crown and kingdoms of Great-Brittain and Ireland. Containing, in the first place, the authors most humble supplication to the King's most excellent Majesty, in order to the reformation of religion, in six particulars. In the second part, the subjects duty to their sovereign, in sundry heads, and divers particulars very usefull for these times: together with a recommendation of the work to the Kings Majesties subjects. By Geo. Willington, of the city of Bristoll. Willington, George. 1660 (1660) Wing W2803; Thomason E1030_1; ESTC R208910 29,981 46

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in the motions of the heart in the feare of God faith love and obedience The Basil Confession Let every Christian Magistrate bend all his forces this way that among all that are under him Art 7. the Name of God may be honored his Kingdome propagated and his will in the rooting out of all wickedness and vice may be fulfilled this duty was ever enjoined even to the Heathen Magistrates how much more is it required of a Christian Magistrate ut vero Dei Vicario who is Gods true Vicar The Saxon Confession We teach Saxonica Conf. Art 23. That in the whole Doctrine of God delivered by the Apostles and Prophets that Civil Government is maintained and that Magistrates Laws Tribunals and the lawful Society of men sprung not up by chance but that all the good order that is left is preserved by the exceeding goodness of God for the Church's sake and so forth which I omit for brevity sake The Sueviek Confession is notable and runs thus Our Churches teach Suevica Con. Art 23. That the office of a Magistrate is most sacred and divine whence it is that they who exercise this power are in Scripture called Gods and our Preachers teach that the obedience which is to be performed to Magistrates is to be placed among good works of the first rank and that by how much a man is a more sincere and faithfull Christian the more carefull he is to observe the Laws of the State To which add the Confession of Scotland We confess and acknowledge Empires Kingdoms Scotch Conf. Dominions and Cities to be distincted and ordained by God that Powers and Authority in the same be it of Emperors in their Empires Kings in their Realms Dukes and Princes in their Dominions and of other Magistrates in their Cities to be God's holy Ordinance ordained for manifestation of his own glory and for the singular profit and commodity of Mankinde so that whosoever goeth about to take away or confound the whole estate of Civil policy now long established we affirm the same men not only to be enemies to mankinde but wickedly to fight against Gods expressed will The Confession of England The King's Majesty hath the chief power in this Realm of England and other his Dominions The English Confession Art 37. unto whom the chief government of all estates of this Realm whether they be Ecclesiastical or Civil in all cases doth appertain and is not nor ought to be subject to any forreign jurisdiction The Laws of the Realm may punish Christian men with death for hainous and grievous offences To all which let me add the Confession of the Assembly of Divines Chap. 23. 1. God the Supream Lord and King of all the World hath ordained Civil Magistrates to be under him over the People for his own glory and the publick good and to this end hath armed them with the power of the Sword for the defence and encouragement of them that are good and for the punishment of evil doers 4. It is the duty of People to pray for Magistrates to honour their persons to pay them tribute and other dues to obey their lawfull Commands and to be subject to their Authority Note this well for Conscience sake Infidelity or difference in Religion doth not make void the Magistrates just and legal authority nor free the people from their due obedience to him from which Ecclesiastical persons are not exempted much lesse hath the Pope any power and jurisdiction over them in their Dominions or over any of their People and lest of all to deprive them of their dominions or lives if he shall judge them to be Hereticks or upon any other pretences whatsoever The sum of all is the Civil Magistrate is a Divine Ordinance and his chief care is or ought to be Religion for the defence and vindication whereof God hath put a Sword in his hand to cut off the disturbers of the peace as well in the Church as the Commonwealth and because he is the Minister * Rom. 13.4 of God for our wealth and Safety his Authority is to be obeyed by all sorts of men for conscience sake and not to be resisted upon pains of Damnation Thus I have from the melodious Harmony of all the reformed Churches proved the Authority and shewed the author and Benefit of Government and Governours but Supream and subordinate Wisdom 6.3 Power is given of the Lord and Saveraignty from the bighest See Prov. 8.15 16. Dan. 2.21 chap. 4. v. 25. 32. Rom. 13. v. 1 2 4. Job 36.7 The next thing is to shew the hainousness of disloyalty or Rebellion Rebellion hath all evil in it as said the Greek * Thucid. Historiographer in Rebellion is all kinde of evil it is as one cals it the sink of all sin and the Sea of all mischief Of Rebels and seditious persons to their Sovereign whom the God of Heaven hath made a * Psal 82.6 God on earth doth God himself say as he did of the Israelites he did to Samuel They have not rejected thee but they have rejected me 1 Sam. 8.7 that I should not reign over them Yea the Holy Ghost doth amply set forth the hainousnesse of this sin of ‖ 'T is spoken there of Rebellion against God but it will hold in this case also Rebellion when he doth by the Prophet Samuel compare it with the sin of Witchcraft or the service of the Devil 1 Sam. 15.23 Rebellion is as the sin of Witchcraft compared with the sin of Witchcraft as I conceive to denote the hainousnesse of it Witchcraft is such a hainous sin that the Lord gave a strict charge * Exo. 22.18 Deut. 18.10 to his ancient People saying Thou shalt not suffer a Witch to live Surely so hainous is this sin of Rebellion that a Rebel against his King and Countrey is not worthy to live For instance that Norman Gentleman who confessed to a Franciscan Frier that he had a thought to kill Francis the King of France though he had changed his minde repented and asked pardon of that crime yet the Frier reporting it to the King and the King referring it to the Parliament of Paris the grave Court of that great Parliament though that King shewed himself very gracious condemned him to death Yea so great detestation is there to be had of the least shew of violence to the Prince that whereas the Law excuseth mad-men from punishment madnesse it self being so great a punishment yet when Capito a man raging mad drew his Sword upon Henry the son of King Francis he was therefore executed Thus much in brief for the second thing viz. the hainousnesse of disloyalty or rebellion The third thing is according to promise to answer some objections that may be and have been made in this particular Of all which very briefly but plainly Object Is it lawful in no case for Subjects to rise up in Arms against their lawful Sovereign Answ
THE THRICE WELCOME AND HAPPY INAUGURATION Of our most Gracious and Religious SOVEREIGN King Charles II. To the CROWN and KINGDOMS of GREAT-BRITTAIN and IRELAND CONTAINING In the first place the Authors most humble Supplication to the KING 's most excellent MAJESTY in order to the Reformation of Religion in Six particulars In the second part the Subjects duty to their Sovereign in sundry Heads and divers particulars very usefull for these times Together with a recommendation of the Work to the Kings Majesties Subjects By Geo. Willington of the City of Bristoll Ezra 7.26 Whosoever will not do the Law of God and the Law of the King let Judgement be executed speedily upon him whether it be unto death or to banishment or to confiscation of goods or to imprisonment London Printed by R. D. and are to be sold at the Holy Lamb in S. Pauls Church-yard near the School 1660. DIEV ET MON DROIT HONI SOIT QVI MAY Y PENSE 1 Kings 10.9 2 Chron. 9.8 Blessed be the Lord thy God which delighteth in thee to set thee on the Throne of thy Father to be King for the Lord thy God because the Lord thy God loved ENGLAND therefore made he thee KING over VS to do Judgment and Justice 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 TO THE MOST HIGH and MIGHTY MOST GRACIOUS AND RELIGIOUS PRINCE Charles II. By the Grace of God of Great Brittain France and Ireland KING Defender of the true Catholick and Apostolick Faith Christ Jesus the Prince of Princes blesse your Majesty with length of daies and an increase of all Graces which may make you truly prosperous in this life and eternally happy in that which is to come THe Picture and Pattern of Piety most Gracious and Dread Sovereign S. Bernard by name deciphereth out at large the grosse Enormity of that ugly Vice Ingratitude saying It is Iimica animae exaninitio meritorum dispersio vertutum c. An enemy to the Christian Soul an exile of Merits a ruine of Vertues and a consuming fire that scorcheth up the Fountain of all goodness Lest therefore I should condemn my self guilty of this sensual sin and chalenged be of grosse Ingratitude to the God of our Mercies who hath in mercy to these Nations brought your Sacred Royal Person after upwards of eleven years banishment to the happy possession and enjoyment of Your CROWN and KINGDOM to the great joy and comfort of all your Loyal Subjects whose number God Almighty encrease I who am the meanest and most unworthy have presumed most humbly craving pardon for my arrogant audacity herein both in token of my loyal duty to your sacred Majesty as also of that transcendent joy which I do conceive in my heart the Searcher of hearts knows for Your happy Inauguration and Coronation to transport these rude lines to the happy Haven of your Princely Heart wishing to Your Royal Grace the Silver of all earthly prosperity and the Gold of all Coelestial felicity prostrating my self upon the bended knees of humble submission at your Highnesse foot-stoole for pardon of my presumption herein and do make bold to become an earuest yet most humble Petitioner to Your sacred Highnesse Seeing Almighty God for ever blessed be his holy Name hath done so great things for your sacred Royal Person both in defending You from the cursed rage and hellish fury of Your trayterous Adversaries who like a kennel of Bloud-hounds hunted (a) At the fight flight from Worcester Sept. 3. 1651. for Your precious (b) 2 Sam. 18.3 life to destroy it and also which to me seems far greater keeping (c) 1 Pet. 1.5 Your Pious Royal Heart in the affection to and zeal for the true Protestant Religion according to your godly Education notwithstanding your forced Exile into those parts and amongst such persons who are the professed Enemies and Opposers of it and who no question left no stone unturn'd nor meanes untri'd to betray your Sacred Highnesse into a love of and compliance with their erroneous and false worship and as the crown of the mercy making use of the worthy Service of the Lord General George Monck who may be rightly stil'd England's S. GEORGE for the breaking the Ice of the former impossibilities and slaying the hidious Beast and bloudy Dragon that devoured the Lords Heritage and enslav'd us 2 Sam. 19.14 bowing the hearts of your People to sue to You and to declare for You yea Dan. 4.36 moving and uniting the loyal hearts of your Honorable COUNSELLORS and LORDS assembled in PARLIAMENT to vote You * May 6. 1660. in which caused great joy and triumph (a) Psal 14.7 and 53.6 to all your distressed Subiects and so preventing that effusion of bloud which Lambert and the Phanatick party might have involved these Nations in a Crown being seldom if ever won without battel or worn without bloud and so from Heaven proclaiming your Highnesse to the World to be Princeps pacis the Prince of Peace and so with a mighty hand and stretched out arm bringing your Majesty about the thirtieth year of your age to your lawful Crown and Kingdoms which is such a choice work of Providence your Enemies themselves being witnesse that present and future Ages have cause to stand and gaze at it saying in the langnage of Moses Stand still Exod. 14.13 Psal 118.23 Psal 102.18 and see the salvation of the Lord. This is the Lords doing and it is marvellous in our eyes This shall be written for the generation to come and the People which shall be created shall praise the Lord. The consideration whereof sure I am doth move your pious Royal heart to consult with the Royal Prophet Quid retribuam Jehovae Psal 116.12 What shall I render to the Lord for all his goodnesse towards me That You might honour that Majesty that hath laid Honor and Majesty upon your Royal Person and hath maugre force fraud set a crown of pure gold upon your head that the Highest may establish your Majesties Royal Person and make You that indeed which some unloyal Subjects falsly * Your Majesties Proclamation signed at Brussels Jan. 25.1659 1 Sam. 2.30 pretended a GLORIOUS KING The high way whereunto being as your Grace well knows to honor God for those that honor me I will honor saith the Lord. Of which your Grace hath a double obligation one as a Christian the other as a King as a Christian King which is done by establishing and preservation of (a) As in the 8. Article of you Majesties Doclaration from Flaunders true Protestant Religion which of late years hath been in great danger (b) Your Majesties Proclamation from Brussels signed Jan. 25. 1659. of being rooted out by Anabaptists Quakers and Atheists You are Dread Sovereign over us in the Lord from whom you have your Power Rom 13.1 Prov. 8.15 16. Isa 9.6 7. Revel 1.5 Rev. 19.16 Per me Reges regnant Et Domini dominantur saith Christ who is
* Mr. Lyford's Principles pag. 158. No in no case (a) 1 Sam 24.6 No Supream power whatsoever or wheresoever residing ought to be resisted by those that are under them (b) Note Eze. 17.15 16. Judg. 9.19 20 24 45 56 57. especially if they have sworn Allegiance unto them There is no power but of (c) Rom. 13.1 Psal 82.6 God the powers are not from beneath but (d) Joh. 19.11 from above he is (e) Rom. 13.4 the Minister of God God is the Soveraign Lord of the whole earth and Kings are his Deputies and Vice-gerents in them God is resisted whosoever resisteth the Power resisteth (f) Ro. 13.2 the Ordinance of God and they that resist shall receive to themselves damnation We read Prov. 30. v. 31. That against a King there should be no rising up If we cannot with good conscience obey them yet we must be subject and submit unto them 1 Pet. 2.13 14. Submit your selves to every Ordinance of man for the Lords sake whether it be to the King as supream or unto Governors as unto them that are sent by * Mark that him c. 2. Object May not Subjects resist their King in any case though he be an Heretick an Apostate or a Tyrant No in no case Nebuchadonosor was a wicked and ungodly Prince yet was Zedekiah grievously punished Jerusalem sacked Israel miserably afflicted for rebelling against him Object 3. But if the Prince being ungodly command me to do that which is wicked and ungodly must I herein obey him Answ Such an objection as this might be suspended living under so pious a Prince and Religious a Sovereign as we do But secondly A Caveat in such a case be sure that you be not misled either by those whom S. Paul (g) 2 Tim. 3.6 or S. Jude descrides (h) Jude v. 19 nor to such to whom Christ himself doth denounce a woe (i) Mat 23.15 and hereof being truly assured by the constant harmony not private interpretation (k) 2 Pet. 1.20 of that which thou oughtest to account a Lanthern unto thy (l) Psal 119.105 feet and a light unto thy Pathes resolve with S. Peter (m) Act. 5.29 we ought to obey God rather then men 4. Object But if the King be such a one and intends the destruction of the People what remedy have the Subjects Answ Prayers and tears as appears 1 Sam. 8.10 18. Let the King be never so bad they may not use other weapons against their King then Prayers and Tears as learned Mr. Perkins hath it though punishment be wrongfully and most unjustly imposed by Rulers yet it must be born without resistance til we can have our * Read consider 1 Sam. 24.3 to 16. 26.11 16 23. 2 Sam. c. 1. throughout Ps 105.15 remedy 1 Pet. 2.19 So much as to certain Objections which seditious Persons have forged in their disloyal breasts to this particular The fourth thing to be demonstrated are the plagues and punishments that do attend and follow Rebels and Traytors in this life and something of the plagues and torments that are reserved for them and which without timely repentance they shall eternally suffer in the life to come And that I might avoid prolixity I shall but touch and passe They that are Traytors to their Sovereign Lord and King are punished externally internally and without Gods great mercy and their own repentance they shall be punished eternally with the Divel and his Angels First externally And that sometimes in House Esther 8.2 2. In Lands 2 Sam. 16.4 3. In Offices 1 Kings 2.26 27. 4. By extraordinary death as hanging drawing and quartering 5. In burial with the burial of an Asse Jer. 22.18 19. 6. In good * Prov. 22.1 Eccles 7.1 name The name of the wicked shall rot Prou. 10.16 Yea the name of Traytors and Rebels shall ‖ Gen. 34.30 stink What more odious smell to all true English hearts than the unhappy memory of Cade Straw Ket Parry and the Powder Traytors Temporal judgements Sword Famine and Pestilence Read and consider well Jer. 27.8 Numb 16.30 31 32 35 39 45 46 47. 2 Sam. 18.9 c. Secondly they are plagued internally with the terrors of an evil conscience with the flashes an earnest and sad omen of the flames of Hell fire Wisd 17.3 4. These be those Furies the Poets speak of those accusing thoughts whereof * Rom. 2.15 the Apostle speaks and that never dying worm spoken of by the ‖ Isa 66.24 Mar. 9.44 45 46. Prophet and our blessed Savior Read Levit. 26. v. 36. Prov. 28.1 Dan. 5.5 6. Gen. 4.13 Math. 27.3 4 5. 2 Sam. 16.23 and 17.23 So that were there no other I might say with Juvelal Juvenal Curtamen hos tu Evasisse putes quas diri conscia facti Mens habet attomitos surdo verbere caedit Occultum quatienti animo tortore Flagellum How deem'st thou them acquite Whom guilty minde of fact so foul doth fright And scourge unseen doth beat with unbeard blow Their hang-man restlesse conscience biting so But this is not all Torments of Hell the portion of Traitors unlesse they timely repent neither doth their misery end here for thirdly without repentance and God's great mercy they shall be punished eternally with the Devil and his Angels They that resist shall receive to themselves * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Judicium the same word with that 1 Cor. 11.24 damnation Rom. 13.2 which consists in the sad deprivation of the beatifical vision ‖ Mat. 25.41 46 of God which is better than life and the pain of torment to all eternity Would you know the (a) Acerbity sharpnesse of these torments Christ telleth you they go into fire Would you know the time it doth last he calleth it (b) Eternity everlasting fire Would you know the company they shall have he telleth you the (c) Society Devil and his Angels Mat. 25.41 Would you have it further expressed assure your selves that as the (d) Unspeakable Joyes of Heaven purchased by the obedience of the Son of God for those that fear God and honour the King are such as (e) 1 Cor. 2.9 eye hath not seen nor ear heard neither can it enter into the heart of man to conceive such also assure your selves are the pains and torments prepared in Hell besides the worm of an accusing conscience here for Traytors and Rebels And I beseech ye search and see whether you can find I am sure I cannot any one example in the whole Bible of any one Rebel that everdied in the outward possibility of Salvation O consider this and tremble to rebel lest you are resolved to go to Hell Having thus briefly discovered to you the Plagues and punishments of disloyalty and rebellion Dictum sapienti sat est I shall in the next place with as much brevity as I can display the Rewards of Loyalty to the
King and they are either External Rewards Internal Rewards Eternal Rewards First external and they are either General Rewards or Particular Rewards 1. General And so the King he is the Minister of God to thee * Loyal Subject for good Do well so shalt thou have praise of the same Rom. 13.3 4. To this agreeth the saying of the Prophet Isaiah chap. 32. v. 1 2. Behold ‖ 'T is meant principally of Christ but it will hold in this a King shall reign in righteousnesse and Princes shall rule in judgement And a man shall be a hiding place from the winde and a Covert from the tempest as Rivers of water in a dry place as the shadow of a great Rock in a weary land Wherefore as Jeremiab wished the Israelites to seek the prosperity of the * Jer. 29.7 City whether they were carried so I beseech all English ‖ All the Subjects of our King men to seek the prosperity of the King under whom they are governed Jeremies reason may induce them for in the peace thereof they shall have peace in the prosperity thereof they shall have prosperity in the glory thereof they shall have glory Juda and Israel dwelt without fear all the dayes of Solomon 1 Kings 4.25 The like may England Scotland and Ireland all the dayes of Charles if * What Solomon was to them that Charles is to us they prove loyal Subjects 2. Particular rewards of loyalty Kings favour Particular Rewards of Loyalty are first from men 1. The Kings favour Prov. 22.29 Seest thou a man diligent in his businesse he shall stand before Kings he shall not stand before mean men Now as the Kings wrath which the disloyal incur is as the roring * Prov. 19.12 of a Lion terrible and as the ‖ Prov. 16.14 Messengers of death so his favour which the loyall Subject procures is as dew upon the grasse Prov. 19.12 In the light of the Kings Countenance as life and his favour is as a cloud of the later rain 2. Preferment Preferment as in the case of Mordecai Esther 2.21 and 8.2 compar'd 3. External pomp as in the case of Joseph Mordecai Daniel c. Gen. 41.39 to 45. Esther 6.6 to 12. and 103. Dan. 5.29 4. Estimation of the People as in the case of David while a Subject 1 Sam. 187. 5. Favour of the worthiest as in * He was a loyal Subject even to persecuting Saul Davids case 1 Sam. 18.1 Yea 6. sometimes alliance with the noblest as in the case of Joseph and David Gen. 41.5 45. 1 Sam. 18.27 7. Power and Authority Thus in the case of Joseph Mordecai and Daniel being loyal Subjects to their King and Countrey the one was second in Egypt the other second in Persia the third second in Babylon Gen. 41.40 Esther 8.25 and 10.3 Dan. 6.3 8. A good Subject through the blessing of God upon him he is an Iustrument of good yea sometimes much good to his Nation and Countrey as to avoid prolixity in the case of Mordecai Esther 6.2 and 8.10 and 9.1 In our own time that worthy General Monck 9. A good Name and perpetual Renown is the reward of a loyal subject as in the case of Mordecai Esther 10. 2 3. 10. The Loyal Subject is rewarded with good in his posterity so that when dead as to this life he seemeth to live to his Posterity as appears in the case of Barzillai 2 Sam. 19.32 to 40. 1 Kings 2.7 Barzillai was loyal to David in his distresse David was gratefull to Barzillai when delivered from distresses and not only to him but also to his posterity All which rewards of loyalty as they are due unto Application of therewards of loyalty so I make no question but they will be confer'd upon that honorable and valiant Commander the Lord General Monck for his worthy service to his King and Countrey for which no question he and his will be famous to posterity And I beseech God from the bottom of my heart that he may be rewarded also with the blessings following which none but the King of Kings can give Particular Rewards of Loyalty from God the King of Kings are first External If thou O Christian dost fear God and honour the King this shall be thy reward from God Blessed shalt thou be in the City and blessed shalt thou be in the field Blessed shall be the fruit of thy body and the fruit of thy ground and the fruit of thy Cattel the increase of thy Kine and the flocks of thy sheep Blessed shall be thy basket and thy store Blessed shalt thou be when thou commest in and blessed shalt thou be when thou goest out Deut. 28.3 4 5 6. Who is it that desires not to be blessed in these be a Religious Fearer of God and a loyal Subject to the King and these promises are made to thee by him who is truth it self and cannot lie 2. Internal in the peace of a good conscience O what blessing greater than the soul 's continual banquet a good conscience saith Solomon is a continual feast Prov. 15.15 What melody to that sweet harmony of * Rom. 2.15 and 8.16 excusing thoughts What comfort to that comfortable assurance that ‖ Rev. 20.12 Luke 10.20 the opening of the books will shew that our names are written in heaven when others wring their hands for grief this will make thee clap thy hands for joy when others do tremble thou shalt triumph This makes thee to sleep quietly to wake cheerfully to be alone without fear and with others without distrust in thy affairs confident in thy recreation comfortable If Rebels be behinde thee and before thee as the Amonites and the Aramites were before and behind Joab yet wouldest thou resolve with him Be of good courage and let us play the men for our People and for the Cities of our God and the Lord do that which seemeth him good 2 Sam. 10.9 12. Thirdly Loyal Subjects that do fear God and honour the King shall have eternal Rewards which is O Christian when after all thy loyalty to thy Sovereign the Sovereign of all Princes shall advance thee into the great City the New Jerusalem described in part according to our apprehention Rev. 21.10 to the end and 22.1 to 6. In the contemplation of which my meditation dazleth and my pen falleth out of my hands the one not being able * 1 Cor. 2.9 to conceive nor the other to expresse the transcendent joyes that are laid up in heaven for all those who believing in Christ are careful to maintain ‖ Tit. 3.8 good works to fear God and honour the King Therefore I shall forbear to dilate it further And so I come to the last thing which is to shew the Subjects duty to their Sovereign Friends and Beloved our KING is Royal your duty it is to be Loyal that 's your duty in general The Sovereign's Royalty requires The Subjects Loyalty Thus in