thereafter_o king_n robert_n the_o 2_o d._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n but_o the_o attestation_n of_o the_o grand-uncle_n king_n david_n who_o can_v be_v no_o way_n bias_v in_o the_o affair_n and_o here_o he_o be_v rank_v before_o the_o three_o elder_a earl_n in_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v then_o the_o three_o first_o subject_n therein_o and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o sense_n to_o think_v that_o the_o whole_a bishop_n will_v have_v seek_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v john_n as_o apparent_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v apparent_a heir_n i_o find_v also_o that_o fordon_n call_v he_o when_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n primogenitus_fw-la roberti_n secundi_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o opposition_n make_v to_o his_o coronation_n nor_o to_o the_o coronation_n of_o annabella_n drummond_n his_o queen_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o stob-hall_n now_o pearth_n though_o both_o the_o son_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v then_o alive_a i_o find_v also_o that_o boetius_fw-la himself_z acknowledge_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n son_n george_n be_v pursue_v for_o have_v marry_v clandestine_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o eliz._n muir_n his_o defence_n be_v that_o he_o marry_v she_o when_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o private_a subject_n and_o before_o king_n robert_n be_v king_n whereas_o if_o she_o have_v be_v only_o a_o bastard-daughter_n it_o can_v have_v be_v no_o crime_n to_o have_v marry_v she_o 7._o walter_n who_o they_o pretend_v shall_v have_v succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n have_v kill_v his_o nephew_n king_n james_n the_o first_o son_n to_z king_n robert_z the_o 3_o d_o he_o be_v not_o only_o not_o own_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a king_n james_n as_o certain_o he_o have_v be_v if_o his_o title_n have_v be_v good_a and_o his_o right_n so_o recent_a and_o demonstrable_a have_v so_o many_o great_a and_o powerful_a relation_n that_o his_o father_n be_v induce_v upon_o their_o account_n to_o marry_v his_o mother_n but_o yet_o the_o say_a walter_n be_v by_o all_o the_o parliament_n unanimous_o condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o have_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o his_o lawful_a prince_n nor_o do_v boetius_fw-la justify_v walter_n be_v title_n in_o the_o least_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a magnify_v the_o parliament_n for_o their_o just_a sentence_n as_o do_v likewise_o aeneas_n silvius_n the_o pope_n learned_a legate_n who_o exhort_v the_o parliament_n to_o condemn_v he_o 8._o how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o king_n robert_n who_o have_v so_o late_o and_o after_o a_o strong_a competition_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n will_v have_v adventure_v to_o make_v his_o title_n yet_o more_o disputable_a by_o prefer_v a_o bastard_n to_o the_o true_a heir_n who_o have_v so_o many_o friend_n by_o his_o mother_n and_o who_o be_v a_o infant_n have_v never_o disoblige_v he_o 9_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o civilian_n who_o we_o and_o almost_o all_o nation_n follow_v in_o the_o case_n of_o succession_n we_o will_v find_v that_o the_o say_a king_n robert_n the_o three_o be_v the_o elder_a and_o lawful_a son_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o filius_fw-la legitimus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la legitimatus_fw-la for_o 1._o they_o conclude_v that_o a_o son_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a son_n by_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o father_n alciat_a tract_n praesumpt_n reg._n 1._o praesumpt_n 2._o numb_a 6._o and_o certain_o the_o father_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n in_o such_o case_n but_o so_o it_o be_v we_o have_v the_o father_n own_v the_o say_a robert_n the_o 3_o d._n to_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n both_o in_o charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o most_o solemn_a of_o all_o deed_n 2._o quando_fw-la pater_fw-la instituit_fw-la aliquem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la which_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o father_n institute_n and_o leaf_n he_o heir_n and_o the_o parliament_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o the_o heir_n muscard_v de_fw-fr prob_fw-la vol._n 2._o conclus_fw-la 799._o and_o in_o dubious_a case_n the_o father_n name_v such_o a_o man_n as_o a_o son_n presume_v he_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a son_n nominatio_fw-la parentis_fw-la indueit_n filiationem_fw-la in_o dubio_fw-la l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la §_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la rogatus_n ff_n ad_fw-la treble_n 3._o even_o fame_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n do_v in_o favour_n of_o these_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o in_o ancient_a case_n prove_v &_o filiationem_fw-la &_o legitimationem_fw-la mascard_v conclus_fw-la 792._o but_o much_o more_o where_o the_o fame_n and_o common_a opinion_n be_v support_v by_o other_o argument_n fulgos_fw-la consil_n 128._o panorm_a in_o cap._n transmiss_v qui_fw-la silij_fw-la sunt_fw-la legitimi_fw-la 4._o when_o writ_n be_v produce_v call_v a_o man_n a_o son_n the_o law_n conclude_v he_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a son_n muscard_v vol._n 2._o conclus_fw-la 800._o num_fw-la 15._o all_o which_o can_v be_v easy_o subsume_v in_o our_o case_n in_o which_o robert_n the_o 3_o d._n be_v name_v not_o only_a son_n but_o heir_n and_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o he_o even_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o her_o relation_n sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o this_o acquiesce_v in_o for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n and_o the_o competitor_n punish_v as_o traitor_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n i_o know_v that_o buchannan_n do_v most_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o those_o law_n make_v by_o king_n kenneth_n the_o 3_o do_v as_o law_n whereby_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o succession_n be_v innovate_v and_o whereby_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v upon_o child_n who_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o consult_v with_o the_o people_n nor_o to_o defend_v they_o and_o whereby_o those_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n confer_v upon_o they_o who_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o govern_v themselves_o to_o which_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o in_o this_o buchanan_n malice_n contradict_v his_o history_n for_o his_o own_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o scot_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o fergus_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o consequent_o fergus_n son_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o have_v succeed_v and_o not_o his_o brother_n for_o his_o brother_n be_v none_o of_o his_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o those_o law_n make_v by_o king_n kenneth_n do_v but_o renew_v the_o old_a law_n and_o the_o innovation_n introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o uncle_n be_v a_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n to_o which_o they_o have_v swear_v 2._o that_o the_o old_a law_n be_v not_o abrogate_a but_o be_v in_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o oath_n appear_v very_o clear_a by_o buchanan_n himself_o who_o confess_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o durstus_n a_o wicked_a prince_n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o his_o son_n shall_v not_o succeed_v juxta_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fergusio_n praestitum_fw-la veteremque_fw-la esse_fw-la morem_fw-la servandum_fw-la which_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o succession_n be_v even_o in_o those_o day_n establish_v by_o law_n by_o oath_n and_o by_o custom_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fergus_n the_o second_o his_o son_n eugenius_n though_o a_o minor_a be_v crown_v and_o his_o uncle_n graemus_n allow_v to_o be_v his_o guardian_n and_o buchanan_n also_o bring_v in_o bishop_n kennedy_n lib._n 12._o praise_v this_o law_n as_o make_v by_o kenneth_n a_o most_o wise_a and_o glorious_a prince_n with_o advice_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n and_o which_o rather_o confirm_v as_o he_o say_v the_o old_a law_n than_o introduce_v a_o new_a one_o so_o far_o do_v buchanan_n rage_n against_o queen_n mary_n prevail_v with_o he_o to_o praise_v and_o rail_v at_o the_o same_o individual_a law_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o recede_v once_o from_o fundamental_a law_n for_o buchanan_n make_v not_o only_o the_o succession_n elective_a but_o he_o make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o lawful_a child_n and_o bastard_n and_o exclude_v not_o only_o minor_n during_o the_o uncle_n life_n but_o woman_n for_o ever_o 3._o in_o all_o nation_n where_o the_o monarchy_n be_v hereditary_a minor_n succeed_v and_o so_o this_o innovation_n of_o cause_v the_o next_o male_n succeed_v for_o all_o his_o life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o god_n in_o scripture_n give_v we_o many_o instance_n of_o it_o joas_n succeed_v when_o he_o be_v seven_o year_n of_o age_n josiah_n when_o he_o be_v eight_o manasseh_n in_o twelve_o and_o azariah_n in_o sixteen_o and_o yet_o in_o those_o day_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v choose_v the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v say_v in_o deuteronomy_n thou_o shall_v set_v over_o thou_o the_o king_n who_o i_o have_v choose_v and_o consequent_o the_o choice_n of_o
by_o god_n but_o that_o it_o be_v immediate_o bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o king_n and_o refute_v bellarm._n de_fw-fr laico_fw-la c._n 6._o maintain_v that_o the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n in_o this_o lessen_v authority_n and_o raise_v faction_n and_o contradict_v both_o the_o design_n and_o word_n of_o god_n duvalius_n de_fw-fr suprem_fw-la potest_fw-la rom._n pontif._n p._n 1._o q._n 2._o assert_n that_o king_n derive_v their_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la republica_n &_o hominibus_fw-la and_o in_o all_o this_o the_o fanatic_n and_o republican_n agree_v with_o the_o jesuit_n against_o monarchy_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o be_v express_o assert_v cod._n de_fw-fr vet_z cod._n enucleand_v deo_fw-la anctore_fw-la nostrum_fw-la gubernante_fw-la imperium_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la a_o coelesti_fw-la majestate_fw-la traditam_fw-la est_fw-la nou._n 6._o in_o init_fw-la nou._n 133._o in_o proem_n in_o nou._n 80._o 85_o 86._o justinian_n acknowledge_v his_o obligation_n to_o care_n for_o his_o people_n because_o he_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o from_o god_n and_o certain_o subject_n be_v happy_a if_o their_o king_n acknowledge_v this_o as_o a_o duty_n to_o god_n than_o if_o they_o only_o think_v it_o a_o charge_v confer_v on_o they_o by_o their_o people_n and_o that_o they_o be_v therefore_o answerable_a to_o they_o that_o the_o doctor_n and_o commentator_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n be_v too_o clear_a to_o need_v citation_n vid._n arnis_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr essentia_fw-la majest_n granswinkel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr maj_n cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o as_o to_o the_o heathen_n hesiod_n in_o theog_n ver_fw-la 96._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n be_v from_o god_n homer_n say_v their_o honour_n be_v from_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iliad_n 1._o verse_n 197._o themistous_n assert_n that_o the_o regal_a power_n come_v from_o god_n orat._n 5._o which_o who_o agree_v dion_n chrysostom_n orat._n 1._o diotog_n apud_fw-la stob._n serm_fw-la etc._n etc._n plat._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o above_o all_o aristotle_n in_o polit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plutarch_n agis_n &_o cleom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o to_o these_o statute_n and_o citation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o god_n almighty_a may_v indeed_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o chief_a author_n of_o monarchy_n and_o that_o monarch_n may_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o supreme_a be_v that_o direct_v all_o more_o immediate_a cause_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n may_v be_v the_o immediate_a elector_n of_o monarch_n and_o so_o king_n may_v derive_v immediate_o from_o they_o their_o power_n and_o thus_o these_o statute_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o buchannan_n and_o other_o whereby_o they_o assert_v that_o king_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n derive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o the_o people_n to_o this_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o first_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o inconsistent_a than_o that_o king_n shall_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a and_o yet_o that_o they_o shall_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n for_o the_o word_n alone_o be_v of_o all_o other_o word_n the_o most_o exclusive_a two_o the_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o that_o acknowledgement_n be_v to_o condemn_v after_o a_o long_a rebellion_n the_o unhappy_a principle_n which_o have_v kindle_v it_o and_o among_o which_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o our_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v qualify_v or_o resume_v what_o they_o at_o first_o give_v or_o may_v oppose_v all_o streach_v in_o the_o power_n they_o have_v give_v and_o may_v even_o punish_v or_o depose_v the_o king_n when_o he_o transgress_v none_o of_o which_o principle_n can_v have_v be_v sufficient_o condemn_v by_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a author_n yet_o the_o people_n be_v the_o immediate_a elector_n three_o there_o need_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o first_o fountain_n of_o every_o power_n for_o that_o be_v never_o controvert_v among_o christian_n four_o that_o foolish_a gloss_n can_v at_o all_o consist_v with_o the_o inference_n deduce_v from_o that_o principle_n in_o the_o former_a statute_n for_o in_o the_o 2._o act_n par._n 1._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v infer_v from_o his_o majesty_n hold_v his_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a choice_n of_o his_o own_o officer_n of_o state_n privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n and_o in_o the_o 5_o act_n it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o because_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n from_o god_n alone_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n without_o his_o consent_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o 2_o d._n act_n par._n 3._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o because_o our_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a therefore_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o people_n to_o interrupt_v or_o divert_v their_o succession_n upon_o any_o difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o pretext_n whatsoever_o whereas_o all_o this_o have_v be_v false_a and_o improper_a reason_v if_o the_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o our_o king_n derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n for_o though_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n as_o the_o supreme_a be_v only_a and_o not_o as_o the_o immediate_a bestower_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o immediate_a bestower_n of_o that_o power_n than_o the_o people_n may_v still_o have_v pretend_v that_o they_o who_o give_v the_o power_n may_v have_v rise_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n when_o they_o see_v the_o same_o abuse_v and_o may_v have_v divert_v the_o succession_n when_o it_o descend_v upon_o a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o their_o interest_n but_o how_o false_a this_o gloss_n be_v will_v appear_v more_o full_o from_o the_o follow_a argument_n and_o it_o be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o st._n augustins_n opinion_n former_o cite_v wherein_o he_o forbid_v to_o attribute_v the_o give_v of_o kingdom_n to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o god_n my_o second_o argument_n for_o prove_v that_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n for_o first_o the_o almighty_n design_n be_v to_o manifest_v his_o glory_n in_o create_v a_o world_n so_o vast_a and_o regular_a as_o this_o be_v and_o his_o goodness_n in_o govern_v it_o and_o that_o man_n may_v live_v peaceable_o in_o it_o have_v both_o reason_n and_o time_n to_o serve_v he_o it_o be_v consequential_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o immediate_a dependence_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o shut_v out_o the_o extravagant_a and_o restless_a multitude_n from_o those_o frequent_a revolution_n which_o they_o will_v make_v and_o desolation_n which_o they_o will_v occasion_v if_o they_o think_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n depend_v on_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o for_o conscience_n sake_n so_o that_o those_o expression_n in_o scripture_n be_v very_o useful_a in_o this_o to_o curb_v our_o insolence_n and_o to_o fix_v our_o restlessness_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o king_n be_v in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v god_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v clear_a that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o men._n two_o god_n almighty_n be_v king_n of_o king_n it_o be_v just_a that_o as_o inferior_a magistrate_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n so_o king_n shall_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n who_o be_v their_o king_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a from_o that_o analogy_n which_o run_v in_o a_o dependence_n and_o chain_n through_o the_o whole_a creation_n three_o as_o this_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n so_o it_o be_v most_o consonant_a the_o analogy_n of_o law_n by_o which_o t_z be_v declare_v that_o no_o man_n be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o limb_n nemo_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la membrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o no_o man_n can_v lawful_o take_v away_o his_o own_o life_n so_o neither_o can_v he_o transfer_v the_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o it_o to_o any_o other_o man_n and_o consequent_o this_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n by_o private_a man_n but_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o god_n almighty_a who_o be_v the_o sole_a arbiter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o who_o can_v only_o take_v it_o a_o away_o because_o he_o give_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o last_o branch_n
the_o people_n nor_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v exclude_v the_o lineal_a successor_n or_o can_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o royal_a line_n for_o clear_v whereof_o i_o shall_v according_a to_o my_o former_a method_n first_o clear_v what_o be_v our_o positive_a law_n in_o this_o case_n second_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o this_o our_o law_n be_v found_v upon_o excellent_a reason_n and_o last_o i_o shall_v answer_v the_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v by_o the_o second_o act_n of_o our_o last_o parliament_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n derive_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a do_v lineal_o succeed_v thereto_o according_a to_o the_o know_a degree_n of_o proximity_n in_o blood_n which_o can_v be_v interrupt_v suspend_v or_o divert_v by_o any_o act_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o none_o can_v attempt_v to_o alter_v or_o divert_v the_o say_a succession_n without_o involve_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o perjury_n and_o rebellion_n and_o without_o expose_v they_o to_o all_o the_o fatal_a and_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n do_v therefore_o from_o a_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a sense_n of_o their_o duty_n recognize_v acknowledge_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o the_o inherent_a right_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a and_o unalterable_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n transmit_v and_o devolve_v by_o a_o lineal_a succession_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n who_o actual_o reign_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o obey_v the_o next_o immediate_a and_o lawful_a heir_n either_o male_a or_o female_a upon_o who_o the_o right_a and_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v immediate_o devolve_v and_o that_o no_o difference_n in_o religion_n nor_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v can_v alter_v or_o divert_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o lineal_a descent_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n aforesaid_a nor_o can_v stop_v or_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o full_a free_a and_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_o as_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v declare_v it_o be_v high-treason_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o write_v speaking_z or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n suspension_n or_o diversion_n of_o the_o say_v right_o of_o succession_n or_o the_o debar_v the_o next_o lawful_a successor_n from_o the_o immediate_a actual_a full_a and_o free_a administration_n of_o the_o goment_n conform_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o all_o such_o attempt_n or_o design_n shall_v infer_v against_o they_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o succession_n to_o be_v punishable_a as_o traitor_n but_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o decision_n of_o this_o point_n by_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o acknowledgement_n by_o they_o as_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n for_o question_v a_o point_n which_o they_o have_v place_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n especial_o see_v it_o pass_v so_o unanimous_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o vote_n give_v but_o even_o no_o argument_n prove_v against_o it_o and_o the_o only_a doubt_n move_v about_o it_o be_v whether_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o acknowledgement_n be_v necessary_a in_o a_o point_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o so_o uncontroverted_a and_o which_o all_o who_o be_v not_o desperate_a fanatic_n do_v conclude_v to_o be_v so_o in_o this_o nation_n even_o after_o they_o have_v hear_v all_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v use_v and_o the_o pamphlet_n that_o be_v write_v against_o it_o in_o our_o neighbour-kingdom_n but_o because_o so_o much_o noise_n have_v be_v make_v about_o this_o question_n and_o that_o blind_a bigotry_n lead_v some_o and_o humorous_a faction_n draws_z other_o out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o remember_v my_o reader_n of_o these_o follow_a reason_n which_o will_v i_o hope_v clear_v that_o as_o this_o be_v our_o present_a positive_a law_n so_o it_o be_v establish_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n upon_o our_o old_a law_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n i_o do_v former_o remark_n that_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o scot_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o fergus_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o obey_v any_o other_o but_o his_o royal_a race_n which_o oath_n do_v in_o law_n and_o reason_n bound_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o lineal_a successor_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n for_o a_o indefinite_a obligation_n to_o obey_v the_o blood_n royal_a must_v be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o proximity_n in_o blood_n except_o the_o swearer_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v any_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n who_o they_o please_v which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o in_o law_n a_o obligation_n grant_v to_o any_o man_n do_v in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n accrue_v to_o his_o heir_n though_o they_o be_v not_o express_v qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la providet_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la providet_fw-la and_o boethius_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o king_n fergus_n death_n the_o scot_n find_v their_o new_a kingdom_n infest_a with_o war_n under_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o pict_n and_o britain_n they_o refuse_v notwithstanding_o to_o prefer_v the_o next_o of_o the_o royal_a race_n who_o be_v of_o perfect_a age_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a merit_n to_o the_o son_n of_o king_n fergus_n though_o a_o infant_n which_o certain_o in_o reason_n they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o lineal_a successor_n but_o least_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v prejudge_v during_o the_o minority_n they_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a shall_v always_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o our_o king_n administer_v as_o king_n till_o the_o true_a heir_n be_v of_o perfect_a age_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v as_o buchannan_n pretend_v that_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o advance_v to_o the_o throne_n any_o of_o the_o royal_a race_n who_o they_o judge_v most_o fit_a for_o common_a sense_n may_v tell_v we_o that_o be_v not_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n but_o a_o viceroy_n or_o a_o regent_n for_o though_o to_o give_v he_o the_o more_o authority_n and_o so_o to_o enable_v he_o the_o more_o to_o curb_v faction_n and_o oppose_v enemy_n he_o be_v call_v king_n yet_o he_o he_o be_v but_o rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissarius_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o true_a heir_n choose_v rather_o to_o serve_v than_o reign_n and_o so_o govern_v only_o for_o a_o time_n and_o consequent_o be_v only_o his_o viceroy_n but_o because_o the_o uncle_n and_o next_o heir_n be_v once_o admit_v to_o this_o fidei_fw-la commissary_n title_n be_v unwilling_a to_o restore_v the_o crown_n to_o their_o nephew_n and_o sometime_o murder_v they_o and_o ofttimes_o raise_v faction_n against_o they_o therefore_o the_o people_n abhor_v those_o impiety_n and_o weary_a of_o the_o distraction_n and_o division_n which_o they_o occasion_v beg_v from_o king_n kenneth_n the_o 3_o do_v that_o these_o follow_a law_n may_v be_v make_v 1._o that_o upon_o the_o king_n death_n the_o next_o heir_n of_o whatsoever_o age_n shall_v succeed_v 2._o the_o grandchild_n either_o by_o son_n or_o daughter_n shall_v be_v prefer_v 3._o that_o till_o the_o king_n arrive_v at_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n some_o wiseman_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o govern_v after_o which_o the_o king_n shall_v enter_v to_o the_o free_a administration_n and_o according_a to_o this_o constitution_n some_o fit_a person_n have_v still_o be_v choose_v regent_n in_o the_o king_n minority_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o our_o king_n have_v be_v ofttimes_o crown_v in_o the_o cradle_n in_o conformity_n also_o to_o these_o principle_n all_o the_o acknowledgement_n make_v to_o our_o king_n run_v still_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o first_o act_n parl._n 18_o james_n
king_n robert_n the_o second_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a three_o estate_n that_o the_o son_n then_o bear_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o first_o and_o second_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v in_o order_n succeed_v to_o the_o king_n in_o manner_n after_o specify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o first_o marriage_n john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n shall_v immediate_o succeed_v as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n and_o after_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o his_o brother_n robert_z earl_n of_o monteith_n the_o king_n be_v second_o son_n of_o that_o marriage_n shall_v succeed_v and_o his_o heir_n which_o fail_v that_o alexander_n earl_n of_o badenoch_n the_o king_n be_v three_o son_n of_o that_o bed_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o in_o case_n that_o fail_v that_o david_n earl_n of_o strathern_n the_o king_n be_v four_o son_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v succeed_v and_o that_o fail_v that_o walter_n the_o king_n be_v five_o son_n by_o the_o say_v second_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o say_v five_o son_n and_o their_o issue_n shall_v fail_v that_o then_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n shall_v succeed_v which_o act_n all_o the_o three_o estate_n do_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v as_o be_v more_o at_o large_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o original_a itself_o and_o if_o the_o pretend_a defect_n be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o very_a palpable_a and_o a_o very_a undeniable_a one_o and_o can_v not_o but_o have_v be_v unanswerable_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o how_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o the_o whole_a parliament_n will_v have_v unanimous_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o so_o dreadful_a a_o perjury_n by_o exclude_v the_o lawful_a heir_n against_o their_o national_a oath_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n kenneth_n the_o three_o whereby_o they_o swear_v to_o own_o always_o the_o immediate_a heir_n or_o that_o they_o will_v have_v entail_v upon_o themselves_o a_o civil_a war_n by_o prefer_v even_o a_o questionable_a heir_n after_o the_o misery_n which_o they_o have_v late_o then_o feel_v in_o the_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o the_o balliol_n among_o which_o seal_n the_o seal_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o dowglas_n be_v one_o and_o how_o ridiculous_a be_v it_o to_o think_v that_o he_o will_v sit_v and_o declare_v a_o bastard_n preferable_a to_o the_o brother_n of_o his_o own_o lady_n and_o to_o his_o own_o lady_n who_o will_v have_v succeed_v if_o her_o brother_n have_v die_v without_o succession_n which_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v also_o clear_o prove_v that_o buchanan_n do_v not_o at_o all_o understand_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n for_o he_o assert_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o euphan_n ross_n the_o king_n marry_v elizabeth_n muir_n and_o do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v settle_v upon_o robert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n muir_n upon_o who_o he_o also_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o carrick_n all_o which_o be_v most_o false_a for_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v date_v in_o anno_fw-la 1371._o and_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o year_n nor_o do_v euphan_n ross_n die_v till_o the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o not_o till_o the_o year_n 1374._o and_o yet_o in_o anno_fw-la 1371._o this_o act_n be_v past_a design_v he_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o earl_n of_o carrick_n and_o consequent_o he_o be_v so_o design_v before_o the_o death_n of_o euphan_n ross_n 5._o i_o have_v see_v a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n robert_n the_o 2_o do_v when_o he_o be_v only_o steward_n of_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la 1365_o and_o so_o long_o before_o he_o be_v king_n in_o which_o charter_n likewise_o john_n thereafter_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o robert_z the_o 3_o d_o be_v a_o conjunct_a disponer_n with_o he_o under_o the_o express_a designation_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n robertus_fw-la senescallus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-fr strathern_n &_o joannes_n senescallus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dominus_fw-la baroniae_fw-la de_fw-fr kyle_n etc._n etc._n which_o charter_n confirm_v to_o the_o abbacy_n of_o pasley_n several_a land_n dispone_v to_o they_o by_o reginaldus_n more_o father_n to_o sir_n william_n more_o of_o abercorn_n and_o i_o find_v that_o david_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n be_v always_o in_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n king_n robert_n the_o first_o call_v primogenitus_fw-la and_o he_o be_v no_o bastard_n nor_o can_v this_o designation_n be_v give_v to_o a_o bastard_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o covaruvias_n de_fw-fr matrim_n part_n 2._o cap._n 8._o §_o 2._o num_fw-la 4._o but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o pasley_n will_v have_v take_v a_o right_n from_o a_o person_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o be_v not_o for_o this_o will_v have_v infer_v treason_n against_o they_o beside_o the_o annul_v their_o right_n or_o who_o can_v understand_v better_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o marriage_n than_o a_o body_n of_o churchman_n live_v in_o the_o time_n and_o very_o near_o to_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o marry_a person_n and_o in_o who_o conventual-church_n the_o say_a king_n robert_n and_o elizabeth_n muir_n lie_v bury_v together_o item_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o register_n another_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la allano_n de_fw-fr lavidia_fw-la terrarum_fw-la de_fw-la whitslet_n and_o another_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a king_n 1._o june_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regni_fw-la confirm_v to_o paulo_n metire_fw-la a_o charter_n grant_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n father_n to_o euphan_n wherein_o the_o say_v john_n primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la be_v a_o witness_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o say_a euphan_n ross_n be_v then_o live_v when_o he_o be_v so_o design_v heir_n there_o be_v a_o charter_n to_o she_o by_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o day_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lochleaven_n as_o also_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n robert_n the_o 2_o do_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o alexander_n his_o son_n and_o another_o to_o john_n kennedy_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o dalrymole_n in_o both_o which_o the_o say_a john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n be_v call_v primogenitus_fw-la and_o be_v witness_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n so_o that_o he_o have_v be_v design_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n open_o uncontroverted_o and_o in_o all_o paper_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o her_o relation_n 6._o in_o the_o parliament_n 1372._o the_o say_v john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n be_v design_v to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n swear_v to_o own_v he_o in_o his_o government_n and_o which_o statute_n be_v print_v among_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o father_n to_o the_o say_v john_n and_o which_o must_v be_v during_o the_o marriage_n with_o euphan_n ross_n for_o she_o live_v three_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n be_v king_n and_o he_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1371._o and_o this_o also_o confute_v buchanan_n who_o assert_n that_o he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o carrick_n after_o the_o death_n of_o euphan_n ross_n and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o he_o can_v have_v be_v acknowledge_v during_o her_o life_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v the_o true_a apparent_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o lawful_a son_n i_o have_v 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the_o one_o they_o may_v exclude_v the_o other_o and_o we_o see_v even_o in_o the_o last_o age_n that_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v now_o urge_v to_o incapacitate_v the_o child_n of_o our_o last_o monarch_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o succession_n viz._n popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n do_v embolden_v man_n to_o dethrone_v and_o murder_v the_o father_n himself_o who_o be_v actual_a king_n eight_o that_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o succession_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o null_n be_v clear_a from_o this_o that_o though_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v it_o can_v not_o debar_v the_o true_a successor_n because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o these_o kingdom_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n purge_v all_o defect_n and_o remove_v all_o impediment_n which_o can_v prejudge_v he_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v and_o as_o craig_n one_o of_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v very_o well_o express_v it_o tanta_fw-la est_fw-la regii_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la &_o dignitas_fw-la ut_fw-la vitium_fw-la non_fw-la admittat_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la contaminarep_n atiatur_fw-la and_o thus_o though_o he_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v have_v commit_v murder_n or_o be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n former_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o need_v not_o be_v restore_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o very_a right_n of_o blood_n will_v purge_v all_o these_o imperfection_n of_o which_o there_o be_v reason_n give_v by_o lawyer_n one_o be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o rebel_n against_o himself_o nor_o can_v the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v none_o who_o he_o can_v offend_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o he_o who_o can_v restore_v all_o other_o man_n shall_v need_v to_o be_v restore_v himself_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o punishment_n of_o crime_n such_o as_o confiscation_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o to_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n thesaury_n and_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v exact_v from_o himself_o a_o punishment_n like_o as_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o though_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n bastard_n can_v be_v promote_v to_o sacred_a order_n without_o dispensation_n nor_o can_v alibi_fw-la nati_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v people_z bear_v out_o of_o england_n be_v admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o england_n by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n there_o yet_o agapaetus_fw-la theodorus_n gelasius_n and_o many_o other_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v pope_n without_o any_o formal_a dispensation_n their_o election_n clear_v that_o imperfection_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o alibi_fw-la nati_fw-la have_v be_v oft_o find_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o royal_a line_n that_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n purge_v all_o defect_n be_v clear_a by_o many_o instance_n 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the_o viii_o yet_o he_o succeed_v to_o he_o
de_fw-fr facto_fw-la till_o king_n henry_n vii_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n iv_o do_v by_o she_o transmit_v a_o just_a title_n to_o his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o either_o of_o these_o shall_v allow_v the_o parliament_n to_o interpose_v when_o they_o owe_v to_o they_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n but_o yet_o henry_n vii_o himself_o as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n relate_v in_o his_o history_n shun_v to_o have_v the_o parliament_n declare_v his_o title_n to_o be_v just_a be_v content_a with_o these_o ambiguous_a word_n viz._n that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v rest_v remain_z and_o abide_v in_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o king_n cause_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v serve_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n can_v not_o be_v attaint_v or_o impeach_v in_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n as_o to_o henry_n viii_o his_o procure_v a_o act_n whereby_o the_o parliament_n declare_v that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o the_o lady_n jean_n seymour_n he_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o whatsoever_o person_n he_o shall_v in_o his_o own_o discretion_n think_v fit_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o a_o former_a statute_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n settle_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o such_o issue_n also_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n who_o shall_v for_o ever_o succeed_v according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o show_v that_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o degree_n so_o that_o though_o that_o king_n do_v afterward_o prevail_v with_o the_o parliament_n to_o declare_v this_o elizabeth_n a_o bastard_n as_o he_o do_v also_o his_o daughter_n mary_n by_o another_o act_n and_o resolve_v to_o settle_v the_o crown_n upon_o henry_n fitz-roy_a duke_n of_o richmond_n yet_o these_o act_n teach_v we_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o leave_v parliament_n to_o the_o impression_n of_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o name_v a_o successor_n as_o it_o be_v to_o expose_v king_n to_o the_o arbitrariness_n of_o parliament_n but_o such_o care_n have_v god_n of_o his_o own_o law_n that_o mary_n succeed_v notwithstanding_o she_o be_v papist_n and_o elizabeth_n succeed_v she_o though_o she_o be_v declare_v bastard_n the_o right_n of_o blood_n prevail_v over_o the_o formality_n of_o divorce_n and_o the_o dispensation_n of_o pope_n as_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n do_v often_o prevail_v over_o poison_n and_o god_n remove_v the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n by_o death_n to_o prevent_v the_o unjust_a competition_n and_o so_o little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o this_o and_o the_o subsequent_a act_n anno_fw-la 1535._o that_o the_o heir_n of_o blood_n succeed_v without_o repeal_n of_o that_o act_n as_o a_o act_n in_o itself_o invalid_a from_o the_o beginning_n for_o only_o such_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o without_o be_v repeal_v and_o blackwood_n pag._n 45._o observe_v very_o well_o that_o so_o conscious_a be_v the_o maker_n of_o these_o act_n of_o the_o illegality_n thereof_o and_o of_o their_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n that_o none_o dare_v produce_v that_o king_n testament_n wherein_o he_o do_v nominate_v a_o successor_n conformable_a to_o the_o power_n grant_v by_o those_o act_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v free_v by_o his_o death_n from_o the_o violent_a oppression_n that_o have_v force_v they_o to_o alter_v a_o successor_n three_o several_a time_n and_o at_o last_o to_o swear_v implicit_o to_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v nominate_v a_o preparative_a which_o this_o age_n will_v not_o well_o bear_v though_o they_o cite_v it_o they_o proclaim_v first_o queen_n mary_n their_o queen_n though_o a_o papist_n and_o thereafter_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o themselves_o have_v former_o declare_v a_o bastard_n and_o as_o in_o all_o these_o act_n there_o be_v nothing_o declare_v the_o parliament_n to_o have_v power_n to_o name_v a_o successor_n but_o only_o give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o king_n for_o prevent_v mischief_n that_o may_v arise_v upon_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o the_o succession_n to_o nominate_v a_o successor_n two_o of_o the_o legal_a successor_n have_v be_v declare_v bastard_n upon_o some_o nicety_n not_o of_o nature_n but_o of_o the_o pope_n bull_n for_o divorce_v so_o this_o instance_n can_v only_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n may_v nominate_v a_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v consent_v not_o to_o quarrel_v at_o it_o which_o be_v all_o that_o they_o do_v but_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v that_o where_o the_o right_a of_o nature_n be_v clear_a the_o parliament_n may_v invert_v the_o same_o and_o stranger_n who_o consider_v more_o the_o dictate_v of_o law_n than_o of_o passion_n do_v in_o that_o age_n conclude_v that_o no_o statute_n can_v be_v valid_a when_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n arnisaeus_n cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 11._o henricus_fw-la viii_o angliae_fw-la rex_fw-la eduardum_fw-la filium_fw-la primo_fw-la deinde_fw-la mariam_n denique_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la suos_fw-la haeredes_fw-la fecerat_fw-la verum_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la valent_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la conveniant_fw-la vid._n curt._n tract_n feud_n par._n 4._o num._n 129._o there_o seem_v great_a difficulty_n to_o arise_v from_o 13_o eliz._n c._n 2._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v not_o full_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o govern_v the_o crown_n in_o point_n of_o succession_n and_o descent_n that_o such_o a_o person_n during_o the_o queen_n life_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n but_o to_o this_o act_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o act_n do_v not_o debar_v the_o next_o legal_a and_o natural_a successor_n and_o these_o word_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o govern_v the_o succession_n must_v be_v as_o all_o other_o general_a expression_n in_o statute_n interpret_v and_o restrict_v by_o other_o uncontroverted_a law_n and_o so_o the_o sense_n must_v be_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v judge_v where_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o competitor_n in_o nice_a and_o controvertable_a point_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o decide_v and_o both_o this_o and_o the_o former_a act_n make_v in_o henry_n the_o vi_o time_n be_v not_o general_a law_n but_o temporary_a act_n and_o personal_a privilege_n and_o so_o can_v overturn_v the_o know_a current_n of_o law_n quod_fw-la vero_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la juris_fw-la receptum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la producendum_fw-la ad_fw-la consequentias_fw-la and_o in_o all_o these_o instance_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o restriction_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o not_o of_o the_o subject_a and_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o this_o act_n as_o make_v to_o secure_v they_o against_o mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n and_o to_o let_v she_o know_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o she_o to_o design_n any_o thing_n against_o the_o right_n or_o person_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o be_v declare_v a_o bastard_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n since_o her_o other_o right_n as_o next_o undoubted_a heir_n by_o blood_n to_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v alter_v or_o govern_v we_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v only_o one_o of_o these_o statute_n which_o the_o law_n say_v be_v make_v ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la terror_fw-la only_o nor_o be_v there_o ever_o use_v make_v of_o it_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n nor_o her_o parliament_n so_o full_o be_v they_o convince_v that_o this_o pretend_a power_n be_v so_o unjust_a as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o both_o kingdom_n but_o this_o law_n be_v make_v to_o exclude_v queen_n mary_n and_o the_o scottish_a line_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o that_o clause_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o every_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o nation_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v during_o the_o queen_n life_n declare_v or_o publish_v that_o they_o have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n during_o the_o queen_n life_n shall_v be_v disenable_v to_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n in_o succession_n inheritance_n or_o otherways_o after_o the_o
queen_n death_n it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v never_o valid_a for_o if_o it_o have_v king_n james_n may_v have_v thereby_o be_v exclude_v by_o that_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v succeed_v next_o to_o the_o scottish_a race_n for_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o queen_n mary_n do_v during_o q._n elizabeth_n life_n pretend_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v declare_v bastard_n and_o therefore_o the_o call_n in_o of_o king_n james_n after_o this_o act_n and_o the_o acknowledge_v his_o title_n do_v clear_o evince_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n know_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o such_o act_n the_o word_n of_o which_o acknowledgement_n of_o king_n james_n right_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v down_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n itself_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 1._o that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v descend_v upon_o king_n james_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n as_o be_v lineal_o just_o and_o lawful_o next_o and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n and_o to_o this_o recognition_n they_o do_v submit_v themselves_o and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n be_v spill_v and_o further_o do_v beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o recognition_n as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o faith_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o his_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o it_o may_v be_v also_o object_v that_o by_o the_o 8_o act._n parl._n 1_o ja._n 6._o it_o be_v provide_v in_o scotland_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o reign_v and_o bear_v rule_n over_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n by_o oath_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n and_o due_a and_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o kingdom_n from_o which_o two_o conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v 1._o that_o by_o that_o act_n the_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v restrict_v 2._o that_o the_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n must_v be_v a_o protestant_n that_o be_v the_o religion_n which_o be_v profess_v and_o establish_v the_o time_n of_o this_o act._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o act_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o succession_n nor_o be_v a_o coronation_n absolute_o necessary_a coronatio_fw-la enim_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la ostentationem_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la nec_fw-la ideo_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la coronatur_fw-la sed_fw-la coronatur_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la oldrad_n consil_n 90._o num_fw-la 7._o balbus_n lib._n de_fw-la coronat_fw-la pag._n 40._o nor_o do_v we_o read_v that_o any_o king_n be_v crown_v in_o scripture_n except_o joas_n and_o clovis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v crown_v in_o europe_n nor_o be_v any_o king_n of_o spain_n crown_v till_o this_o day_n sisenandus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o in_o the_o four_o tolletan_a council_n give_v such_o a_o oath_n among_o the_o christian_n as_o trajan_n be_v the_o first_o among_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o we_o have_v have_v no_o coronation_n oath_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n gregory_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 879._o he_o have_v find_v the_o kingdom_n free_a from_o all_o restriction_n can_v not_o have_v limit_v his_o successor_n or_o at_o least_o can_v not_o have_v debar_v he_o by_o a_o oath_n nullam_fw-la enim_fw-la poterat_fw-la legem_fw-la dictare_fw-la posteris_fw-la cum_fw-la par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la imperium_fw-la as_o our_o blackwood_n observe_v pag._n 13._o 2._o there_o be_v no_o clause_n irritant_fw-la in_o this_o act_n debar_v the_o successor_n or_o declare_v the_o succession_n null_a in_o case_n his_o successor_n give_v not_o this_o oath_n 3._o the_o lawful_a successor_n though_o he_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o his_o people_n as_o god_n forbid_v he_o shall_v be_v may_v easy_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o law_n now_o stand_v and_o any_o parliament_n may_v legal_o secure_v the_o successor_n from_o overturning_a their_o religion_n or_o law_n though_o they_o can_v debar_v he_o and_o though_o the_o successor_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o little_a danger_n by_o his_o succession_n since_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n stand_v in_o force_n till_o they_o be_v repeal_v by_o subsequent_a parliament_n and_o the_o king_n can_v repeal_v a_o act_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o to_o put_v this_o beyond_o all_o debate_n the_o second_o act_n of_o this_o current_a parliament_n be_v oppose_v whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o right_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v immediate_o devolve_v upon_o the_o next_o lawful_a heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n and_o that_o no_o difference_n in_o religion_n nor_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v stop_v or_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o free_a and_o actual_a administration_n which_o be_v a_o abrogation_n of_o the_o foresay_a act_n concern_v the_o coronation_n as_o to_o this_o point_n for_o how_o can_v the_o administration_n be_v devolve_v immediate_o upon_o the_o successor_n if_o he_o can_v administer_v till_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o have_v swear_v this_o oath_n and_o therefore_o king_n james_n urge_v very_o well_o that_o sure_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o king_n the_o successor_n acquire_v a_o right_a they_o who_o debar_v the_o successor_n do_v not_o exclude_v a_o successor_n from_o enter_v but_o debar_v a_o righteous_a king_n and_o by_o act_n 2._o parl._n 1_o sess_n 2._o ch._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v treason_n to_o suspend_v the_o king_n from_o the_o style_n honour_n or_o kingly_a name_n and_o whereas_o dolman_n urge_v that_o at_o all_o coronation_n the_o people_n be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v have_v such_o a_o king_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v no_o necessary_a solemnity_n and_o be_v do_v rather_o to_o give_v the_o people_n occasion_n to_o show_v their_o affection_n than_o their_o power_n even_o as_o a_o gentleman_n in_o england_n be_v appoint_v to_o offer_v dueâ—_n to_o any_o who_o will_v controvert_v the_o king_n right_n who_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v notwithstanding_o of_o which_o offer_n he_o who_o will_v controvert_v the_o title_n will_v certain_o commit_v treason_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v from_o our_o history_n but_o that_o many_o of_o our_o king_n have_v reign_v long_o before_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o that_o those_o who_o rebel_v against_o they_o before_o their_o coronation_n be_v as_o legal_o traitor_n as_o those_o who_o rebel_v after_o it_o all_o king_n number_v the_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n from_o their_o predecessor_n death_n and_o not_o from_o their_o coronation_n they_o grant_v new_a commission_n and_o judicature_n who_o shall_v understand_v law_n best_o of_o all_o other_o decide_v in_o their_o name_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n before_o they_o be_v crown_v so_o that_o i_o can_v but_o smile_v at_o dolman_n conceit_n who_o say_v that_o a_o king_n before_o his_o coronation_n be_v betroth_v but_o not_o a_o king_n espouse_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n till_o his_o coronation_n and_o consequent_o may_v till_o then_o be_v reject_v but_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a whimsy_n and_o scholastic_a conceit_n for_o sure_a he_o act_v as_o king_n and_o since_o they_o who_o oppose_v he_o commit_v treason_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o can_v be_v reject_v and_o the_o solid_a right_n of_o blood_n and_o not_o airy_a formality_n make_v king_n nor_o can_v i_o understand_v how_o election_n and_o birth_n can_v be_v join_v to_o complete_a the_o excellency_n of_o hereditary_a monarchy_n as_o doleman_n teach_v for_o make_v it_o our_o elective_a upon_o the_o unfitness_n of_o the_o successor_n and_o all_o successor_n shall_v be_v call_v unfit_a and_o unable_a to_o govern_v when_o a_o faction_n resolve_v to_o set_v up_o a_o rival_n though_o he_o be_v real_o yet_o more_o unfit_a than_o the_o true_a heir_n be_v the_o next_o objection_n be_v that_o since_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n may_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o succession_n of_o private_a family_n though_o transmit_v by_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n why_o may_v they_o not_o alter_v the_o succession_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n owe_v not_o their_o succession_n to_o parliament_n for_o they_o succeed_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n whereas_o private_a family_n be_v