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day_n with_o the_o most_o considerable_a lord_n be_v capable_a to_o move_v any_o man_n that_o have_v have_v nothing_o else_o in_o view_n but_o the_o public_a welfare_n but_o he_o be_v act_v by_o other_o motive_n malakoski_n bishop_n of_o cracovia_n be_v above_o 80_o year_n old_a he_o enjoy_v the_o rich_a benefice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o live_v too_o long_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o think_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o enjoy_v his_o spoil_n if_o sobieski_n be_v choose_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cujavia_n have_v contribute_v thereto_o the_o bishopric_n of_o cracovia_n have_v be_v his_o reward_n he_o can_v not_o have_v expect_v the_o same_o gratuity_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n who_o he_o suspect_v have_v promise_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o plosko_fw-mi this_o motive_n be_v know_v and_o make_v the_o nobility_n to_o murmur_v against_o the_o ambition_n of_o that_o
his_o master_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o pass_v he_o know_v that_o the_o two_o prince_n will_v have_v less_o interest_n for_o the_o crown_n than_o their_o elder_a brother_n that_o their_o youth_n and_o want_n of_o experience_n be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o exclude_v they_o at_o a_o time_n when_o poland_n want_v a_o king_n that_o understand_v war._n prince_n james_n pretension_n be_v more_o specious_a than_o those_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o aversion_n the_o queen_n have_v show_v for_o he_o augment_v his_o party_n and_o some_o of_o those_o who_o owe_v he_o no_o good_a will_n begin_v to_o forbear_v wish_v he_o any_o hurt_n in_o hope_n that_o if_o he_o mount_v the_o throne_n he_o will_v entertain_v resentment_n against_o the_o queen_n who_o under_o his_o reign_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o government_n this_o be_v not_o capable_a however_o of_o raise_v prince_n james_n party_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o can_v not_o forget_v the_o hardship_n put_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o precede_a reign_n he_o commit_v a_o irreparable_a mistake_n one_o of_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o pole_n impose_v upon_o their_o prince_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o republic_n sigismond_n iii_o for_o have_v contraveen_v this_o law_n and_o marry_v ann_n of_o austria_n in_o 1592._o run_v the_o risk_a of_o be_v dethrone_v after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o princess_n he_o throw_v himself_o headlong_o into_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o by_o a_o second_o contravention_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n marry_v in_o 1605._o with_o constance_n of_o austria_n sister_n to_o his_o decease_a queen_n his_o holiness_n indeed_o have_v give_v he_o a_o dispensation_n for_o it_o but_o not_o have_v obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o take_v arm_n and_o form_v a_o confederacy_n against_o they_o which_o he_o have_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o appease_v uladislaus_n his_o son_n improve_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o pole_n his_o father_n mistake_n prove_v advantageous_a to_o he_o this_o prince_n who_o in_o 16â—5_n demand_v in_o marriage_n the_o daughter_n of_o fredrick_n elector_n palatin_n communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o realm_n may_v reap_v from_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v niece_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n this_o august_n assembly_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o allowance_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n a_o embassy_n be_v depute_v to_o that_o princess_n and_o the_o king_n her_o uncle_n but_o upon_o her_o refusal_n to_o turn_v catholic_n the_o pole_n make_v no_o hesitation_n in_o refuse_v she_o their_o crown_n john_n iii_o do_v not_o improve_v those_o example_n he_o neither_o communicate_v to_o the_o senate_n nor_o to_o the_o nobility_n the_o design_n that_o he_o have_v to_o marry_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n but_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v dazzle_v with_o the_o lustre_n of_o a_o great_a alliance_n without_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o it_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bethune_n though_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o royal_a family_n represent_v to_o he_o that_o prince_n james_n by_o be_v engage_v with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v lose_v the_o friendship_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o his_o remonstrance_n be_v vain_a and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o such_o judicious_a advice_n marry_v his_o elder_a son_n on_o elizabeth_n amelia_n princess_n of_o newburg_n who_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n such_o a_o near_a alliance_n with_o the_o german_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n do_v not_o at_o all_o affect_v the_o pole_n because_o the_o right_n of_o choose_v their_o sovereign_n deliver_v they_o from_o the_o snâ—â—â—_n which_o the_o court_n think_v they_o have_v involve_v they_o in_o the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v ever_o since_o the_o interregnum_fw-la give_v advice_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n of_o the_o queen_n waver_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n that_o pass_v he_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o design_n of_o that_o princess_n to_o have_v prince_n james_n elect_v because_o she_o have_v lose_v all_o her_o hope_n for_o her_o young_a son_n he_o do_v not_o forget_v to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n of_o the_o hatred_n the_o pole_n have_v conceive_v against_o that_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o only_o want_v a_o occasion_n to_o show_v it_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n be_v propose_v to_o they_o he_o will_v quick_o find_v a_o very_a strong_a party_n and_o that_o that_o be_v the_o sure_a away_o of_o exclude_v â—â—ince_n james_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o most_o advantageous_a since_o by_o take_v the_o crown_n from_o a_o enemy_n his_o majesty_n shall_v give_v it_o to_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o project_n he_o begin_v to_o speak_v in_o poland_n of_o a_o candidate_n who_o he_o have_v promise_v without_o tell_v his_o name_n the_o joy_n be_v almost_o universal_a when_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o interest_n neither_o for_o prince_n james_n nor_o for_o the_o royal_a family_n some_o lord_n have_v ambition_n enough_o to_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o this_o minister_n divert_v their_o thought_n from_o it_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d many_o in_o number_n that_o if_o they_o pretend_v to_o choose_v sovereign_n from_o among_o themselves_o the_o example_n of_o the_o two_o last_o ought_v to_o scare_v they_o from_o it_o and_o that_o the_o grandee_n will_v never_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o think_v themselves_o equal_a in_o merit_n and_o birth_n the_o ambassador_n afterward_o run_v through_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n that_o may_v furnish_v prince_n to_o their_o republic_n they_o can_v no_o more_o think_v of_o a_o prince_n in_o sweden_n since_o that_o kingdom_n be_v become_v heretical_a england_n and_o denmark_n have_v occasion_v too_o many_o disorder_n by_o the_o tumultuary_a election_n of_o the_o two_o maximilian_o so_o that_o they_o must_v resolve_v to_o lose_v their_o liberty_n as_o the_o bohemian_o and_o hungarian_n have_v do_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v they_o italy_n and_o france_n be_v the_o only_a dominion_n whence_o they_o can_v choose_v a_o prince_n to_o their_o mind_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v have_v travel_v in_o italy_n the_o peace_n that_o people_n have_v enjoy_v of_o a_o long_a time_n make_v they_o sensible_a that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o captain_n there_o as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a age_n and_o that_o poland_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o hero_n which_o the_o present_a juncture_n of_o their_o affair_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o time_n to_o breed_v up_o but_o he_o must_v be_v form_v to_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o france_n alone_o be_v the_o place_n which_o can_v furnish_v poland_n with_o what_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o seek_v for_o elsewhere_o and_o in_o fine_a declare_v to_o they_o who_o it_o be_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v name_n if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o choose_v this_o prince_n be_v by_o birth_n the_o last_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n there_o be_v ten_o who_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n ought_v to_o ascend_v the_o throne_n before_o he_o poland_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v abandon_v she_o as_o king_n henry_n do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n ix_o his_o brother_n so_o that_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o the_o pole_n have_v to_o apprehend_v be_v leave_v a_o prince_n so_o well_o accomplish_v as_o he_o who_o he_o name_v to_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o accept_v a_o crown_n which_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o offer_v he_o the_o contrary_a party_n be_v alarm_v by_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o candidaâ—â—_n reunite_v all_o their_o force_n to_o divert_v the_o impend_a storâ—â—_n the_o emperor_n represent_v to_o his_o ally_n the_o jealousy_n that_o all_o europe_n have_v at_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n when_o they_o see_v that_o family_n possess_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o spain_n he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o often_o they_o have_v accuse_v they_o of_o aspire_v to_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n what_o war_n have_v be_v raise_v against_o they_o to_o traverse_v the_o design_n they_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v form_v that_o their_o business_n be_v at_o present_a to_o set_v boundary_n to_o a_o potentate_n who_o ambition_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o suspect_v that_o he_o have_v enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o his_o neighbour_n that_o the_o league_n of_o ausbâ—â—g_n into_o which_o so_o many_o prince_n have_v enter_v can_v
a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o division_n in_o poland_n from_o the_o death_n of_o k._n john_n sobieski_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o present_a king_n on_o the_o throne_n contain_v a_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o late_a king_n death_n and_o of_o all_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o several_a candidate_n till_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n translate_v from_o the_o french_a original_a write_a by_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr biazdiere_n london_n print_v for_o h._n rhodes_n at_o the_o star_n near_o fleet-bridge_n t._n bennet_n at_o the_o half-moon_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n a._n bell_n at_o the_o cross-keys_n and_o bible_n in_o cornhill_n and_o d._n midwinter_n and_o t._n leigh_n at_o the_o roseand_a crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcc_o to_o the_o reader_n this_o work_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o diet_n of_o poland_n that_o be_v publish_a in_o 1697._o the_o pole_n engage_v the_o author_n to_o write_v this_o second_o relation_n and_o send_v he_o according_a to_o promise_n all_o necessary_a instruction_n the_o sincerity_n that_o appear_v in_o their_o memoir_n be_v such_o as_o a_o historian_n will_v wish_v for_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o transaction_n of_o which_o all_o the_o circumstance_n be_v almost_o unknown_a to_o the_o public_a poland_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o famous_a theatre_n of_o europe_n for_o variety_n of_o scene_n person_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a wit_n be_v the_o actor_n in_o this_o affair_n and_o whilst_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v at_o war_n every_o where_o else_o it_o will_v seem_v they_o reserve_v poland_n for_o a_o place_n of_o intrigue_n the_o polish_v nobility_n be_v as_o zealous_a for_o their_o religion_n as_o jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n have_v not_o hitherto_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o escape_v they_o that_o humane_a prudence_n can_v suggest_v for_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o right_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o choose_v their_o sovereign_n they_o have_v preserve_v this_o right_n whilst_o other_o nation_n have_v lose_v it_o this_o valorous_a nation_n have_v also_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o their_o courage_n and_o win_v almost_o as_o many_o battle_n as_o they_o have_v fight_v in_o short_a the_o pole_n seem_v to_o have_v surpass_v the_o generosity_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n in_o the_o most_o innocent_a state_n of_o their_o republic_n because_o the_o latter_a make_v war_n mere_o to_o extend_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o the_o former_a have_v often_o neglect_v or_o despise_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n like_o those_o first_o conqueror_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v contenti_fw-la victorià _fw-la imperio_fw-la abstinebant_fw-la the_o pole_n have_v a_o way_n of_o make_v conquest_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o the_o mildness_n of_o their_o government_n make_v other_o people_n wish_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o law_n the_o famous_a jagellon_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o that_o mean_n become_v k._n of_o poland_n to_o which_o he_o reunite_v lithuania_n whereof_o he_o be_v apostle_n as_o well_o as_o sovereign_n his_o posterity_n govern_v that_o state_n till_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n who_o die_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o knichin_n in_o lithuania_n in_o 1572._o it_o be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o that_o prince_n that_o this_o illustrious_a family_n be_v extinguish_v henry_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o succeed_v he_o the_o next_o year_n reign_v too_o short_a a_o while_n in_o poland_n to_o be_v regret_v there_o stephen_n battori_n who_o mount_v the_o throne_n next_o comfort_v the_o pole_n for_o all_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v sustain_v but_o by_o a_o new_a misfortune_n great_a than_o those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o that_o prince_n leave_v no_o child_n and_o by_o his_o death_n deprive_v poland_n of_o the_o hope_n of_o find_v a_o successor_n equal_a to_o himself_o the_o elder_a branch_n of_o vasa_n do_v by_o the_o election_n of_o sigismond_n iii_n quit_v the_o throne_n of_o sweden_n to_o mount_v that_o of_o poland_n and_o the_o alliance_n of_o these_o two_o great_a monarchy_n become_v a_o subject_a of_o war_n which_o make_v the_o pole_n lose_v the_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o precede_a reign_n uladislaus_n son_n to_o sigismond_n give_v his_o subject_n cause_n to_o hope_v that_o he_o may_v repair_v those_o disgrace_n by_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n but_o the_o misfortune_n with_o which_o they_o be_v overwhelmed_a after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o cosack_n and_o the_o war_n with_o sweden_n deprive_v the_o pole_n of_o all_o hope_n of_o remedy_n for_o their_o incurable_a malady_n the_o mighty_a courage_n of_o k._n casimir_n give_v his_o subject_n time_n to_o come_v to_o themselves_o a_o little_a hereby_o that_o prince_n find_v a_o way_n to_o allay_v that_o distemper_n that_o he_o can_v not_o perfect_o cure_v but_o by_o his_o abdication_n he_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o new_a misfortune_n k._n michael_n who_o succeed_v he_o lose_v caminiec_n and_o podolia_n it_o be_v then_o the_o pole_n begin_v to_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o kingdom_n but_o providence_n not_o design_v its_o ruin_n do_v by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o prince_n deliver_v the_o pole_n and_o all_o europe_n from_o a_o danger_n which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o cause_n to_o apprehend_v the_o defeat_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o choczin_n and_o the_o election_n of_o john_n sobieski_n raise_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o pole_n who_o believe_v that_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n they_o can_v not_o be_v unfortunate_a their_o thought_n be_v just_o that_o prince_n save_v vienna_n and_o the_o empire_n and_o by_o that_o great_a action_n make_v his_o subject_n look_v upon_o all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v for_o they_o as_o nothing_o his_o insensibility_n of_o their_o condition_n join_v with_o one_o mistake_n be_v the_o cause_n or_o pretext_n at_o least_o that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o deprive_v his_o posterity_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n seem_v to_o have_v assure_v they_o of_o but_o that_o custom_n be_v abolish_v and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o family_n be_v exclude_v their_o resentment_n have_v carry_v they_o further_o the_o aversion_n they_o entertain_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o prince_n make_v they_o renounce_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o blindness_n of_o that_o nation_n become_v so_o excessive_o great_a that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v their_o own_o ruin_n before_o they_o though_o they_o have_v careful_o avoid_v the_o same_o ever_o since_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o monarchy_n the_o hatred_n they_o always_o entertain_v for_o the_o german_n make_v they_o in_o 1386_o prefer_v jagellon_n d._n of_o lithuania_n to_o william_n d._n of_o austria_n sigismond_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o succession_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o on_o the_o same_o account_n the_o other_o german_a prince_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o pole_n since_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n have_v no_o better_a success_n and_o if_o ernest_n the_o two_o maximilian_o of_o austria_n and_o so_o many_o other_o german_a prince_n have_v not_o be_v exclude_v it_o may_v have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o pole_n love_v their_o money_n as_o much_o as_o they_o hate_v their_o person_n so_o many_o and_o such_o repeat_v denial_n do_v not_o balk_v the_o german_n they_o always_o present_v themselves_o as_o candidate_n when_o ever_o a_o interregnum_fw-la happen_v and_o poland_n which_o in_o 1621._o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o afraid_a of_o a_o army_n of_o 200000_o turk_n be_v daunt_v in_o 1697_o by_o 12000_o saxon_n this_o be_v a_o mystery_n that_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v unfold_v the_o polish_v memoir_n which_o afford_v we_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o what_o follow_v will_v illustrate_v abundance_n of_o thing_n the_o reader_n may_v blame_v the_o conduct_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n commend_v their_o sincerity_n the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o present_a in_o a_o deplorable_a state_n but_o the_o pole_n have_v piety_n and_o courage_n they_o may_v perhaps_o put_v on_o resolution_n agreeable_a to_o their_o genius_n they_o come_v former_o to_o seek_v one_o of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n whither_o he_o have_v retire_v they_o may_v find_v this_o at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n if_o the_o peace_n continue_v long_o enough_o to_o prevent_v his_o be_v employ_v in_o command_v the_o army_n of_o that_o crown_n advertisement_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o to_o publish_v this_o part_n of_o the_o secret_a history_n of_o poland_n first_o there_o be_v in_o the_o press_n and_o will_v speedy_o follow_v the_o secret_a memoir_n of_o poland_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o
reign_n of_o john_n sobieski_n iii_o which_o will_v complete_a the_o secret_a history_n of_o poland_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o prince_n reign_n to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n their_o present_a sovereign_n mount_v the_o throne_n it_o contain_v abundance_n of_o original_a letter_n write_v by_o the_o emperor_n k._n of_o poland_n senate_n of_o venice_n d._n of_o lorraine_n count_n teckley_n and_o other_o great_a person_n and_o general_n during_o the_o campaign_n of_o vienna_n discover_v many_o intrigue_n of_o those_o court_n and_o other_o not_o hitherto_o make_v public_a and_o contain_v geographical_a remark_n on_o poland_n hungary_n germany_n etc._n etc._n no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a to_o the_o reader_n a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o division_n in_o poland_n from_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n sobieski_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o present_a king_n on_o the_o throne_n etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o any_o prince_n be_v always_o attend_v with_o a_o change_n in_o the_o state_n that_o of_o his_o polish_v majesty_n make_v but_o little_a impression_n on_o the_o republic_n they_o forget_v his_o merit_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o sufficient_a reward_n and_o his_o subject_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v affect_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o sovereign_n to_o applaud_v his_o piety_n and_o to_o esteem_v his_o valour_n have_v their_o eye_n fix_v on_o one_o single_a fault_n which_o have_v tarnish_v his_o other_o excellent_a qualification_n they_o excuse_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o sobieski_n grand_a marshal_n and_o great_a general_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o can_v not_o pardon_v it_o in_o john_n iii_o king_n of_o poland_n it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o in_o order_n to_o ensure_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o family_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o large_a treasure_n which_o be_v distribute_v just_a at_o the_o time_n of_o election_n may_v gain_v his_o son_n those_o vote_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v by_o his_o great_a action_n have_v he_o be_v as_o good_a a_o politician_n as_o he_o be_v a_o commander_n he_o will_v have_v follow_v another_o sort_n of_o a_o conduct_n he_o will_v have_v leave_v less_o money_n and_o more_o friend_n to_o his_o family_n who_o be_v more_o useful_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o great_a design_n the_o state_n of_o poland_n which_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o choczin_n have_v see_v their_o general_n make_v his_o appearance_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o election_n with_o a_o magnificence_n worthy_a of_o a_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o reward_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o gentleman_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v to_o wear_v a_o crown_n they_o grant_v to_o his_o merit_n what_o they_o refuse_v to_o the_o birth_n promise_n and_o intrigue_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o competitor_n he_o have_v the_o glory_n of_o carry_v the_o day_n from_o they_o all_o and_o die_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o 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last_v while_o she_o live_v her_o first_o project_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n health_n and_o to_o prolong_v a_o life_n that_o be_v so_o precious_a to_o she_o a_o jew_n of_o casal_n name_v ionas_n be_v then_o in_o poland_n and_o pass_v for_o a_o learned_a man_n among_o those_o of_o his_o religion_n and_o have_v neglect_v trade_n and_o usury_n which_o be_v so_o allure_a to_o the_o man_n of_o that_o sect_n that_o he_o may_v whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n the_o queen_n make_v this_o man_n his_o majesty_n physician_n in_o ordinary_a who_o reputation_n be_v establish_v and_o soon_o after_o increase_v more_o perhaps_o by_o the_o good_a constitution_n of_o the_o king_n than_o by_o the_o art_n or_o skill_n of_o the_o doctor_n the_o success_n of_o dr._n ionas_n draw_v a_o great_a many_o jew_n to_o he_o in_o hope_n of_o have_v a_o share_n in_o his_o favour_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o introduce_v one_o into_o the_o queen_n acquaintance_n who_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o she_o and_o her_o whole_a family_n this_o jew_n name_n be_v bethsal_a bear_v in_o russia_n and_o have_v no_o other_o qualification_n but_o what_o the_o jew_n be_v all_o endow_v with_o but_o understand_v his_o talon_n so_o well_o that_o even_o whilst_o he_o practise_v usury_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n he_o have_v the_o address_n of_o appear_v magnificent_a and_o disintere_v this_o man_n wait_v upon_o the_o queen_n who_o blind_a side_n every_o one_o be_v acquaint_v with_o he_o bring_v his_o recommendation_n along_o with_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o throw_v away_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v make_v up_o again_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o propose_v to_o take_v the_o king_n land_n by_o lease_n and_o offer_v one_o three_o for_o they_o above_o their_o real_a value_n his_o proposal_n be_v very_o well_o receive_v and_o they_o engage_v he_o to_o take_v his_o majesty_n other_o 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as_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n than_o a_o farmer_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n all_o office_n several_a starostas_n and_o other_o dignity_n that_o rise_v not_o so_o high_a as_o palatine_n and_o other_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v distribute_v to_o none_o but_o those_o who_o make_v their_o application_n to_o and_o bargain_n with_o he_o the_o pole_n cry_v shame_n on_o their_o prince_n blindness_n and_o the_o author_n of_o this_o so_o vile_a a_o mismanagement_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o jew_n look_v upon_o bethsal_a as_o another_o mordecai_n and_o sobieski_n a_o second_o ahasuerus_n the_o k._n of_o poland_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o artifice_n of_o this_o man_n on_o who_o he_o have_v too_o much_o rely_v the_o pole_n to_o this_o day_n accuse_v he_o of_o have_v heap_v up_o so_o much_o treasure_n by_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o such_o a_o conduct_n so_o full_a of_o self-interest_n have_v make_v his_o memory_n to_o stink_v among_o they_o he_o have_v the_o misfortune_n during_o his_o life_n never_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o odiousness_n of_o this_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o place_n and_o this_o disgrace_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o a_o fate_n incident_a to_o prince_n of_o have_v too_o many_o flatterer_n but_o no_o true_a friend_n about_o they_o the_o pole_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v live_v can_v not_o dissemble_v their_o hatred_n to_o bethsal_n who_o they_o accuse_v of_o extortion_n and_o sacrilege_n the_o first_o crime_n be_v easy_a to_o prove_v he_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o second_o by_o all_o those_o who_o have_v enter_v foreign_a merchandise_n into_o the_o kingdom_n this_o jew_n who_o have_v farm_a the_o custom_n cause_v the_o merchant_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o present_v a_o crucifix_n to_o they_o and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v they_o worship_v it_o take_v a_o
oath_n of_o they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o fraud_n afterward_o he_o throw_v that_o precious_a image_n into_o the_o nasty_a place_n of_o his_o office_n and_o by_o this_o profanation_n incense_v the_o rest_n of_o poland_n against_o he_o the_o diet_n which_o meet_v at_o grodno_n in_o the_o year_n 1692._o be_v for_o take_v away_o his_o life_n the_o bishop_n think_v nothing_o but_o fire_n can_v expiate_v his_o crime_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n meditate_a another_o sort_n of_o death_n and_o all_o they_o disagree_v about_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o punishment_n the_o king_n who_o sit_v as_o precedent_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o pronounce_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n but_o such_o a_o action_n will_v have_v be_v resent_v in_o such_o a_o juncture_n as_o this_o the_o prince_n therefore_o without_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n be_v for_o make_v up_o the_o business_n calm_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o appear_v sufficient_a thus_o the_o affair_n stand_v undetermined_a the_o accuse_v lose_v his_o credit_n but_o his_o master_n save_v his_o life_n this_o indulgence_n be_v attribute_v to_o another_o motive_n than_o that_o of_o clemency_n bethsal_n have_v manage_v his_o affair_n so_o ill_o that_o he_o stand_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n for_o above_o 400000_o livre_n it_o be_v think_v the_o king_n will_v give_v he_o time_n to_o pay_v it_o off_o but_o the_o jew_n die_v insolvable_a in_o 1695._o and_o the_o king_n survive_v he_o but_o one_o year_n the_o pole_n who_o see_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o farmer_n render_v their_o complaint_n and_o revenge_n useless_a turn_v all_o their_o resentment_n for_o the_o future_a against_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o family_n in_o this_o condition_n be_v the_o royal_a family_n and_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o be_v in_o as_o bad_a a_o state_n the_o turk_n have_v take_v caminiec_n under_o the_o former_a reign_v sobieski_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o pacta_fw-la conventa_fw-la to_o make_v amends_o for_o this_o loss_n as_o well_o as_o for_o other_o which_o poland_n have_v suffer_v for_o a_o century_n last_o pass_v and_o which_o have_v so_o far_o lessen_v its_o force_n that_o every_o body_n wish_v for_o that_o happy_a turn_n without_o expect_v it_o the_o new_a king_n seem_v to_o have_v alter_v his_o inclination_n by_o the_o change_n of_o his_o circumstance_n the_o turk_n remain_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o podolia_n and_o he_o never_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o dispossess_v they_o this_o coldness_n in_o the_o king_n lessen_v his_o reputation_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o acquire_v of_o a_o crown_n have_v take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o his_o courage_n the_o importunity_n of_o innocent_a xi_o and_o those_o intrigue_n that_o all_o the_o world_n know_v reanimate_v this_o prince_n and_o rouse_v up_o his_o former_a vigour_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o relieve_v 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considerable_a attempt_n against_o poland_n look_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o in_o a_o deep_a lethargy_n out_o of_o which_o they_o think_v it_o not_o advisable_v to_o rouse_v he_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o lion_n of_o which_o other_o animal_n be_v afraid_a even_o whilst_o he_o sleep_v the_o terror_n with_o which_o he_o have_v strike_v they_o be_v not_o take_v off_o but_o by_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v after_o two_o fit_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n june_n 17._o 1699._o at_o villa_n nova_n near_o warsaw_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n be_v more_o please_v to_o his_o enemy_n than_o indifferent_a to_o his_o subjest_n the_o former_a raise_v several_a commotion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n capable_a of_o make_v it_o too_o sensible_a of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o latter_a testify_v so_o much_o aversion_n to_o his_o memory_n and_o family_n that_o in_o several_a part_n of_o poland_n they_o resolve_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o estate_n he_o have_v leave_v it_o be_v fear_v that_o those_o resentment_n proceed_v from_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o considerable_a gain_n will_v have_v have_v dangerous_a consequence_n potoski_n grand_a huntsman_n of_o the_o crown_n go_v to_o zolkiew_v to_o take_v possession_n in_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n james_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v in_o that_o place_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o officer_n intention_n be_v not_o know_v and_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o he_o design_v to_o advance_v his_o own_o interest_n or_o that_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o great_a general_n clap_v his_o seal_n upon_o it_o and_o two_o hundred_o man_n as_o a_o garrison_n this_o disappoint_v those_o who_o will_v have_v take_v a_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a disturbance_n they_o have_v resolve_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n treasure_n but_o those_o precaution_n prevent_v they_o but_o because_o they_o can_v not_o gratify_v their_o avarice_n they_o be_v enrage_v and_o 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conjure_v he_o by_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o revere_a to_o employ_v his_o interest_n for_o the_o prince_n royal._n this_o minister_n decline_v allege_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v render_v himself_o too_o odious_a to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o represent_v to_o her_o the_o difficulty_n that_o will_v traverse_v that_o election_n his_o remonstrance_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v she_o change_v her_o mind_n so_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o princess_n that_o prudence_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o embark_v on_o board_n a_o vessel_n which_o can_v not_o avoid_v be_v shipwreck_a the_o queen_n can_v not_o bring_v herself_o to_o abandon_v the_o prince_n her_o son_n and_o much_o less_o to_o sacrifice_v her_o money_n the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr polignac_n find_v a_o method_n to_o deprive_v she_o of_o that_o chief_a support_n and_o order_v matter_n so_o as_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v employ_v against_o france_n become_v a_o help_n to_o that_o crown_n in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o need_n after_o have_v propose_v to_o that_o princess_n a_o annual_a income_n for_o that_o great_a sum_n he_o possess_v she_o with_o a_o account_n of_o its_o be_v safe_a and_o of_o the_o profit_n she_o will_v reap_v by_o it_o which_o so_o far_o blind_v she_o that_o she_o make_v that_o false_a step_n which_o render_v all_o her_o posterior_n effort_n against_o france_n of_o no_o effect_n at_o that_o time_n she_o follow_v in_o part_n the_o ambassador_n council_n and_o that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n alex._n and_o constantine_n shall_v not_o give_v any_o umbrage_n to_o her_o elder_a son_n she_o send_v they_o to_o france_n with_o that_o sum_n which_o complete_v the_o ruin_n of_o prince_n james_n party_n without_o strengthen_v that_o of_o his_o competitor_n the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr polignac_n give_v advice_n to_o
promise_v in_o his_o master_n name_n to_o advance_v ten_o million_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o maintain_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n during_o the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n to_o retake_v caminiec_n upon_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o re-establish_a the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o saxony_n and_o that_o the_o electoress_n shall_v make_v a_o abjuration_n before_o she_o be_v crown_v or_o else_o forfeit_a all_o her_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o a_o calvinist_n envoy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o james_n halecki_n huntsman_n of_o podlachia_n and_o martin_n grazewski_n vice-chamberlain_n of_o vilna_n upon_o who_o they_o draw_v their_o hanger_n in_o the_o very_a church_n where_o the_o sacrament_n be_v expose_v and_o this_o prelate_n instead_o of_o redress_v the_o disorder_n cry_v kill_v kill_v whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o verbal_a 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upon_o as_o a_o apostate_n other_o examine_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o two_o rival_n they_o extol_v the_o prince_n of_o conti_n who_o virtue_n they_o have_v sensible_a impression_n of_o from_o the_o french_a ambassador_n prince_n lubomirski_n great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o many_o other_o polish_v gentleman_n be_v witness_n of_o his_o bravery_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o newhausel_n and_o they_o can_v not_o but_o credit_v their_o report_n that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n chief_o that_o that_o important_a place_n be_v take_v other_o will_v have_v speak_v on_o the_o elector_n behalf_n but_o his_o defeat_n at_o temeswaer_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1696_o be_v too_o fresh_a in_o their_o memory_n to_o consist_v with_o his_o glory_n though_o afterward_o the_o disgrace_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n extenuate_v by_o prince_n eugene_n of_o savoy_n reprisal_n they_o boast_v of_o the_o elector_n strength_n which_o indeed_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o declare_v every_o day_n by_o fresh_a instance_n his_o enemy_n can_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o they_o distinguish_v between_o hero_n and_o gladiator_n and_o affirm_v that_o milon_n of_o crotone_n go_v beyond_o he_o when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o elector_n come_v to_o his_o own_o country_n they_o be_v as_o much_o disturb_v as_o poland_n prince_n eugene_n of_o furstemburg_n their_o governor_n have_v cause_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v at_o dresden_n on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n will_v have_v say_v mass_n in_o the_o castle_n chappel_n but_o christian_n ebrarde_n the_o electoress_n daughter_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandebourg_n baroth_n be_v a_o calvinist_n order_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v and_o refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o quality_n of_o queen_n the_o electoress_n dowager_n be_v not_o less_o zealous_a so_o that_o both_o these_o princess_n upon_o this_o occasion_n show_v all_o the_o transport_v of_o anger_n that_o woman_n in_o a_o passion_n be_v capable_a of_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o zeal_n or_o to_o serve_v the_o elector_n interest_n in_o seem_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o country_n of_o saxony_n however_o the_o state_n be_v as_o resolute_a as_o the_o two_o princess_n and_o declare_v they_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o change_n in_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n they_o go_v upon_o the_o latter_a will_n of_o john_n ii_o the_o elector_n grandfather_n which_o oblige_v all_o his_o successor_n to_o profess_v the_o lutheran_n religion_n this_o act_n they_o will_v have_v look_v upon_o as_o authentic_a have_v not_o some_o former_a accident_n give_v they_o a_o jealousy_n of_o what_o may_v come_v after_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n die_v in_o 1539._o he_o be_v the_o most_o zealous_a prince_n of_o his_o time_n for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o proof_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o at_o his_o death_n by_o his_o latter_a will_n he_o have_v no_o child_n to_o succeed_v he_o henry_n his_o brother_n maurice_n and_o augustus_n his_o son_n have_v embrace_v the_o lutheran_n profession_n in_o 1537_o and_o he_o be_v unwilling_a his_o country_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n have_v keep_v up_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o heretic_n that_o have_v corrupt_v saxony_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n in_o order_n to_o compass_v his_o pious_a design_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o give_v his_o family_n no_o occasion_n to_o complain_v of_o injustice_n he_o make_v a_o latter_a will_n in_o which_o he_o determine_v the_o succession_n to_o henry_n and_o his_o child_n provide_v they_o introduce_v no_o change_n of_o religion_n into_o the_o country_n which_o he_o give_v they_o and_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o counteracted_a that_o condition_n they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o his_o heritage_n he_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n charles_n v_n and_z king_n ferdinand_z his_o brother_n to_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o will_n and_o not_o to_o give_v the_o near_a of_o his_o relation_n possession_n of_o his_o country_n without_o they_o profess_v the_o catholic_n religion_n have_v these_o executor_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o piety_n with_o that_o prince_n leipsic_n may_v have_v be_v a_o catholic_n city_n this_o day_n but_o their_o particular_a interest_n prevail_v above_o religion_n they_o give_v henry_n and_o his_o child_n the_o liberty_n of_o establish_v heresy_n in_o that_o city_n at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o extirpate_v it_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n henry_n take_v advantage_n of_o their_o weakness_n and_o invite_v luther_n to_o that_o town_n which_o he_o pervert_v as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o city_n in_o germany_n now_o the_o saxon_n consider_v how_o prince_n george_n will_n be_v execute_v be_v apprehensive_a of_o the_o like_a treatment_n for_o prince_n john_n they_o and_o the_o pole_n be_v equal_o in_o fear_n the_o one_o for_o the_o lutheran_n the_o