robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n seize_v the_o crown_n and_o keep_v it_o while_o himself_o live_v normandy_n with_o these_o island_n remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o robert_n who_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o hold_v they_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o brother_n rufus_n there_o be_v a_o pact_n of_o mutual_a succession_n betwixt_o the_o two_o brother_n but_o rufus_n be_v sudden_o kill_v by_o the_o glance_n of_o a_o arrow_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v in_o the_o new_a forest_n while_o robert_n be_v with_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n and_o other_o noble_a adventurer_n fight_v against_o the_o sarrazin_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o crown_n be_v again_o seize_v by_o henry_n beauclerk_n three_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o so_o robert_n twice_o one_o after_o the_o other_o exclude_v from_o the_o succession_n of_o england_n by_o his_o young_a brother_n still_o nevertheless_o he_o keep_v possession_n of_o normandy_n and_o of_o these_o island_n he_o be_v a_o brave_a 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to_o embroil_v more_o and_o more_o the_o king_n affair_n charge_v king_n john_n with_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o on_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v his_o vassal_n for_o what_o he_o hold_v in_o france_n cite_v he_o before_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n to_o answer_v the_o accusation_n where_o the_o king_n not_o think_v it_o consistent_a with_o his_o dignity_n or_o safety_n to_o appear_v be_v condemn_v as_o a_o felon_n and_o as_o such_o declare_v to_o have_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o normandy_n and_o to_o all_o other_o estate_n which_o he_o hold_v as_o fief_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o be_v seize_v according_o a_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o execute_v the_o summary_n sentence_n and_o the_o king_n hand_n so_o full_a of_o other_o business_n at_o home_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o sit_v still_o and_o see_v those_o fair_a province_n tear_v from_o he_o without_o be_v able_a to_o apply_v a_o suitable_a remedy_n to_o so_o great_a a_o evil._n the_o french_a have_v 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daughter_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v sister_n of_o richard_n i._o and_o k._n john_n that_o to_o compound_v the_o matter_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v his_o title_n to_o normandy_n but_o never_o make_v any_o session_n of_o these_o island_n on_o the_o contrary_a he_o have_v so_o tender_a a_o regard_n to_o their_o safety_n that_o he_o issue_v forth_o his_o royal_a mandate_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n x._o command_v they_o whenever_o these_o island_n be_v attack_v and_o upon_o notice_n thereof_o from_o the_o warden_n or_o governor_n to_o hasten_v to_o their_o succour_n and_o the_o reason_n the_o king_n give_v for_o this_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o they_o be_v very_o remarkable_a ità _fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la eos_fw-la viz._n insulanos_fw-la meritò_fw-la debet_fw-la commendare_fw-la cum_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actione_n i._n e._n for_o that_o the_o king_n in_o justice_n owe_v they_o commendation_n and_o thanks_o for_o their_o 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those_o without_o after_o many_o violent_a attack_n the_o constable_n withdraw_v leave_v many_o of_o his_o best_a man_n slay_v under_o the_o wall_n this_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a place_n which_o in_o that_o general_a defection_n from_o the_o english_a withstand_v the_o arm_n of_o that_o fortunate_a and_o renown_a commander_n there_o have_v be_v before_o this_o a_o treaty_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o claim_n to_o normandy_n but_o be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o importance_n of_o these_o island_n and_o much_o please_v with_o that_o constant_a fidelity_n they_o have_v always_o express_v to_o he_o he_o cause_v a_o especial_a clause_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o treaty_n praesenti_fw-la that_o those_o island_n which_o he_o possess_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n shall_v remain_v his_o as_o before_o ii_o i_o find_v little_a action_n relate_v to_o these_o island_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n two_o son_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n nor_o much_o in_o that_o of_o henry_n iu._n iu._n this_o only_o
the_o province_n of_o neustria_n corrupt_o so_o call_v for_o westria_n westenrick_n or_o west-france_n because_o seat_v on_o the_o most_o western_a shore_n of_o the_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o frank_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danube_n as_o the_o more_o eastern_a part_n be_v call_v austria_n oostenrick_n or_o east-france_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o great_a and_o rich_a province_n be_v give_v to_o rollo_n and_o his_o norman_n original_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n who_o from_o their_o own_o name_n call_v the_o say_a province_n normandy_n given_n i_o say_v by_o charles_n iv_o surname_v the_o simple_a king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 912_o from_o which_o time_n to_o this_o this_o island_n never_o return_v to_o that_o crown_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o province_n have_v since_o do_v though_o it_o be_v not_o add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n till_o the_o year_n 1066_o when_o william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n and_o the_o 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the_o beginning_n of_o this_o last_o century_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o foreign_a plantation_n which_o be_v yet_o most_o of_o they_o of_o a_o late_a date_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n which_o do_v vast_o exceed_v we_o in_o expansion_n of_o country_n and_o have_v bring_v a_o far_o great_a addition_n of_o power_n to_o the_o english_a empire_n but_o to_o show_v their_o majesty_n ancient_a and_o indisputable_a right_n over_o we_o together_o with_o that_o long_a and_o faithful_a subjection_n which_o our_o father_n have_v pay_v to_o that_o crown_n which_o their_o majesty_n derive_v from_o a_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o royal_a progenitor_n we_o find_v but_o little_a in_o ancient_a history_n concern_v this_o island_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n who_o strike_v such_o terror_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o public_a litany_n after_o these_o word_n from_o plague_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n be_v add_v and_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o norman_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o ship_n they_o ransack_v the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o france_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o they_o be_v pagan_n and_o therefore_o their_o fury_n fall_v more_o remarkable_o on_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n person_n and_o thing_n consecrate_v to_o god_n etc._n no_o place_n can_v be_v more_o open_a and_o expose_v to_o their_o incursion_n than_o this_o island_n where_o they_o commit_v the_o same_o horrid_a outrage_n they_o do_v elsewhere_o leave_v we_o among_o other_o this_o monument_n of_o their_o cruelty_n there_o dwell_v at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o island_n a_o devout_a and_o holy_a man_n famous_a among_o we_o to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o austerity_n of_o his_o life_n who_o little_a solitary_a cell_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a rock_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o small_a islet_n close_o by_o elizabeth_n castle_n his_o name_n helerius_fw-la or_o hely_o mistake_v by_o some_o for_o st._n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n who_o be_v never_o here_o ferunt_fw-la he_o the_o norman_n slay_v at_o their_o come_n into_o this_o island_n add_v thereby_o to_o other_o thing_n which_o this_o island_n glory_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o have_v give_v a_o martyr_n to_o the_o church_n for_o under_o that_o name_n we_o find_v he_o record_v in_o the_o kalendary_a or_o martyrology_n of_o coûtance_n in_o these_o word_n xvii_o kalend._n aug._n constant_a in_o normannia_n festum_fw-la st._n helerii_n martyris_fw-la à _fw-la wandalis_fw-la in_o gerseio_fw-la insulâ_fw-la occisi_fw-la and_o the_o author_n of_o neustria_n pia_n speak_v thus_o of_o he_o and_o of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n julii_n gerseium_n gersoium_n seu_fw-la grisogium_fw-la vulgò_fw-la gerse_n insula_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la oceanum_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la constantiensis_n in_o quam_fw-la s._n praetextatus_n archiâ—piscopus_n rothomagensis_n posteà _fw-la martyr_n relegatus_fw-la est_fw-la an_z 582._o illustrior_fw-la autem_fw-la haberi_fw-la coepit_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la s._n helerius_fw-la illic_fw-la à _fw-la wandalis_fw-la martyrii_fw-la palmam_fw-la accepit_fw-la nam_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la hujusce_fw-la inclyti_fw-la athletae_fw-la christi_fw-la constructa_fw-la est_fw-la infignis_fw-la abbatia_n à _fw-la domino_fw-la guillelmo_n hamonis_n viro_fw-la nobili_fw-la &_o antiqui_fw-la stemmatis_fw-la apud_fw-la neustrios_fw-la hero_n in_o quâ_fw-la canonicos_fw-la regulares_fw-la ordinis_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la posuit_fw-la ac_fw-la tandem_fw-la ipse_fw-la excessit_fw-la è_fw-la vitâ_fw-la 21_o novembris_fw-la cujus_fw-la sic_fw-la meminit_fw-la obituarium_fw-la caesaris-burgi_a xi_o calend_n decemb._n guillelmus_fw-la hamonis_n qui_fw-la fundavit_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la s._n helerii_n in_o gersoio_n these_o wandal_n from_o who_o st._n helier_n receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n be_v no_o other_o than_o norman_n those_o name_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o but_o of_o this_o famous_a abbey_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n there_o be_v not_o a_o stone_n leave_v stand_v it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o be_v now_o the_o low_a ward_n of_o elizabeth_n castle_n so_o much_o as_o be_v leave_v of_o that_o ancient_a building_n be_v pull_v down_o an._n 1691._o to_o enlarge_v the_o parade_n from_o this_o holy_a man_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o island_n be_v call_v st._n helier_n his_o martyrdom_n must_v fall_v about_o the_o year_n 857._o after_o that_o rollo_n and_o his_o norman_n be_v peaceable_o settle_v in_o neustria_n and_o in_o these_o island_n by_o agreement_n with_o charles_n the_o simple_n that_o wild_a nation_n mix_v itself_o with_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n grow_v civilise_v and_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o this_o island_n enjoy_v great_a tranquillity_n under_o the_o government_n of_o those_o duke_n that_o succeed_v rollo_n and_o who_o fill_v up_o the_o whole_a space_n betwixt_o he_o and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o order_n follow_v rollo_n first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o at_o his_o baptism_n take_v the_o name_n of_o robert_n william_n surname_v longue_n espée_v from_o his_o long_a sword_n son_n of_o rollo_n richard_n i._o the_o son_n of_o longue_n espée_n neustriae_fw-la richard_n ii_o son_n of_o richard_n 1_n richard_n iii_o son_n of_o richard_n ii_o robert_z brother_n of_o richard_n iii_o this_o duke_n preserve_v edward_n the_o confessor_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o canute_n the_o dane_n who_o have_v invade_v england_n and_o slay_v edmond_n ironside_n brother_n of_o edeward_n he_o set_v out_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n but_o be_v long_o detain_v by_o contrary_a wind_n at_o guernezey_n conqueror_n he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o normandy_n re_fw-mi infectâ_fw-la william_n ii_o bastard_n son_n of_o robert_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n from_o his_o conquest_n of_o england_n while_o the_o conqueror_n live_v he_o keep_v england_n and_o normandy_n as_o close_v link_v together_o as_o their_o situation_n will_v permit_v reside_v sometime_o in_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o he_o die_v in_o normandy_n and_o lie_v bury_v at_o caen_n where_o i_o have_v see_v his_o tomb._n it_o be_v but_o a_o low_a plain_a altar_n tomb_n that_o have_v nothing_o of_o magnificence_n in_o it_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o great_a abbey_n found_v by_o himself_o and_o have_v two_o inscription_n on_o it_o one_o on_o each_o side_n the_o first_o express_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n under_o he_o etc._n the_o other_o signify_v how_o that_o monument_n have_v be_v deface_v by_o the_o huguenot_n during_o the_o heat_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o have_v be_v repair_v by_o the_o monk_n an._n 1642._o conqueror_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o conqueror_n england_n and_o normandy_n be_v part_v again_o england_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o william_n rufus_n second_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o
except_v viz._n that_o penhovet_v 794._o admiral_n of_o bretagne_n have_v worsted_n the_o english_a in_o a_o sea-sight_n pursue_v his_o advantage_n and_o enter_v the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n and_o guernezey_n which_o he_o plunder_v but_o dare_v not_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o castle_n this_o happen_v an._n 1404._o v._n henry_n v._o be_v no_o soon_o on_o the_o throne_n but_o he_o renew_v the_o claim_n to_o france_n and_o with_o much_o glory_n recover_v all_o that_o have_v be_v lose_v since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n with_o considerable_a accession_n that_o brave_a and_o warlike_a king_n know_v the_o advantageous_a situation_n of_o these_o island_n make_v great_a use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war._n he_o add_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n and_o strength_n of_o gouray_n castle_n in_o jersey_n debet_fw-la give_v it_o the_o proud_a name_n of_o mont-orgueil_a which_o it_o bear_v this_o day_n make_v it_o a_o place_n of_o arm_n and_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a magazine_n of_o war_n and_o resolve_v so_o far_o as_o art_n can_v do_v it_o to_o render_v it_o impregnable_a this_o strong_a castle_n fall_v nevertheless_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o weak_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n vi._n vi._n which_o happen_v thus_o during_o the_o contestation_n betwixt_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n and_o edward_n iv_o for_o the_o crown_n a_o french_a nobleman_n named_z peter_z de_fw-fr brezè_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr mauleurier_n raise_v force_n in_o france_n and_o bring_v they_o with_o he_o into_o england_n to_o support_v the_o title_n of_o henry_n against_o that_o of_o edward_n he_o have_v before_o contract_v with_o queen_n margaret_n wife_n of_o henry_n who_o be_v a_o french_a woman_n and_o have_v call_v in_o the_o count_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o important_a a_o service_n the_o island_n of_o jersey_n guernezey_n alderney_n and_o serk_n shall_v be_v make_v over_o to_o he_o to_o hold_v they_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o independent_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o bargain_n be_v strike_v the_o count_n send_v one_o surdeval_n to_o seize_v upon_o mont-orgueil_a castle_n in_o jersey_n the_o french_a come_v in_o the_o night_n get_v into_o the_o castle_n by_o surprise_n or_o as_o other_o think_v by_o the_o connivance_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o english_a commander_n who_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v secret_a order_n to_o deliver_v it_o up_o the_o count_n himself_o come_v some_o time_n after_o into_o this_o island_n and_o though_o he_o show_v all_o imaginable_a kindness_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n invite_v they_o by_o the_o offer_n of_o many_o large_a grant_n and_o privilege_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o england_n he_o can_v never_o prevail_v on_o the_o inclination_n of_o a_o people_n who_o be_v enrage_v to_o see_v themselves_o sell_v to_o the_o french_a a_o nation_n which_o they_o hate_v insomuch_o that_o in_o about_o six_o year_n time_n he_o can_v never_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o above_o half_a the_o island_n philip_n de_fw-fr carteret_n seigneur_n of_o s._n oüen_o maintain_v the_o king_n of_o england_n authority_n in_o the_o other_o half_a during_o which_o time_n frequent_a skirmish_n happen_v betwixt_o both_o party_n iu._n in_o this_o state_n thing_n remain_v till_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n vi_o and_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n by_o edward_n iv._o for_o then_o sir_n richard_n harliston_n vice-admiral_n of_o england_n come_v to_o guernezey_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o the_o king_n ship_n philip_n de_fw-fr carteret_n send_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n they_o agree_v that_o while_n the_o english_a fleet_n block_v up_o mont-orgueil_a castle_n by_o sea_n the_o islander_n shall_v besiege_v it_o by_o land_n the_o castle_n be_v reduce_v by_o famine_n and_o the_o french_a be_v once_o more_o drive_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o island_n the_o islander_n get_v much_o honour_n by_o this_o siege_n and_o have_v thereupon_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v they_o with_o special_a mention_n of_o their_o good_a service_n on_o this_o occasion_n and_o the_o say_v good_a service_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v insert_v in_o all_o our_o charter_n to_o this_o day_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la so_o many_o ill_a success_n one_o after_o another_o make_v the_o french_a lie_v aside_o for_o awhile_o the_o thought_n of_o these_o island_n so_o that_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o under_o viii_o the_o reign_v of_o edwardv_n richardiii_n henry_n vii_o and_o henry_n viii_o but_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o mention_v the_o come_v of_o henry_n vii_o to_o jersey_n in_o this_o interval_n he_o be_v then_o only_a earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o flee_v from_o the_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n of_o richard_n whether_o out_o of_o design_n or_o force_v by_o contrary_a wind_n in_o his_o passage_n into_o bretagne_n he_o put_v into_o this_o island_n where_o he_o lay_v conceal_v till_o he_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o get_v over_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o discern_a prince_n he_o observe_v some_o defect_n in_o our_o constitution_n which_o he_o amend_v when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n enlarge_n our_o charter_n and_o enact_v several_a ordinance_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o this_o island_n vi_o a_o war_n break_v out_o betwixt_o our_o king_n edward_n vi_o and_o henry_n ii_o of_o france_n the_o french_a re-assumed_n their_o former_a thought_n of_o bring_v these_o island_n under_o their_o subjection_n 284._o flatter_v themselves_o with_o great_a hope_n of_o success_n than_o ever_o from_o the_o minority_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o trouble_n with_o which_o his_o government_n be_v then_o perplex_v in_o the_o year_n 1549_o they_o set_v a_o fleet_n out_o from_o st._n malo_n a_o town_n the_o ill_a effect_n of_o who_o neighbourhood_n we_o have_v often_o resent_v and_o seize_v on_o the_o little_a isle_n of_o sark_n which_o be_v then_o un-inhabited_n where_o they_o plant_v colony_n and_o build_v fort_n that_o island_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_a and_o centre_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o make_v the_o french_a believe_v that_o by_o secure_v that_o they_o will_v with_o continual_a alarm_n and_o incursion_n so_o harrass_n the_o other_o that_o they_o will_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o they_o begin_v with_o guernezey_n where_o they_o set_v upon_o a_o fleet_n of_o english_a ship_n which_o be_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o road_n before_o the_o town_n most_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n be_v ashore_o asleep_a in_o their_o bed_n which_o give_v the_o french_a some_o advantage_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n but_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v awaken_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o ship_n soon_o man_v the_o fight_n be_v maintain_v and_o the_o french_a repulse_v from_o thence_o they_o sail_v to_o jersey_n and_o land_v at_o bouley-bay_n in_o the_o north_n of_o the_o island_n but_o through_o the_o courage_n and_o bravery_n of_o the_o islander_n be_v beat_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n ☞_o among_o the_o slay_a on_o our_o side_n be_v find_v a_o popish_a priest_n of_o this_o island_n who_o love_n to_o the_o english_a government_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n prevail_v above_o the_o discontent_n which_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v make_v in_o that_o reign_n wrought_v on_o man_n of_o his_o order_n make_v he_o appear_v that_o day_n in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n a_o example_n to_o be_v recommend_v to_o those_o of_o that_o persuasion_n in_o england_n who_o out_o of_o a_o unjust_a aversion_n to_o the_o present_a establishment_n will_v call_v in_o the_o french_a and_o subject_a their_o native_a country_n to_o a_o foreign_a power_n the_o poor_a jersey-priest_n be_v much_o the_o honest_a man_n and_o the_o better_a patriot_n mary_n queen_n 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