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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n king_n lord_n say_a 6,419 5 7.7663 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91306 A true and full relation of the prosecution, arraignment, tryall, and condemnation of Nathaniel Fiennes, late colonell and governor of the city and castle of Bristoll, before a councell of war held at Saint Albans during nine dayes space, in December, 1643. Touching his cowardly and traytorly surrendering of this city and castle, with all the canon, ammunition, arms, magazines, prisoners and colours therein to the enemy, in lesse then three whole dayes siege, before any outwork taken, or the least battery or assault agains the city or castle walls; to the ineffable losse, danger and prejudice of the whole kingdom. Set forth at the earnest desire of many persons of quality, to vindicate the verity of this much disguised action, prosecution, tryall, sentence, and some subsequent proceedings; ... / By William Prynne and Clement Walker, Esqs; Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; Walker, Clement, 1595-1651. 1644 (1644) Wing P4111; Thomason E255_1; ESTC R210055 195,553 170

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which_o advice_n the_o say_a governor_n utter_o reject_v and_o require_v and_o enjoin_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o line_n into_o the_o city_n and_o then_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n without_o call_v a_o sally_n council_n of_o war_n and_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o any_o or_o at_o least_o of_o nota._n very_a few_o of_o his_o officer_n or_o captain_n one_o the_o say_a governor_n send_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o desire_v a_o parley_n with_o they_o after_o which_o he_o summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n 9_o the_o council_n upon_o debate_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a for_o they_o or_o the_o kingdom_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n unless_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o march_v away_o with_o half_a their_o arm_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n clifton_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o garden_n to_o colonel_n gerrard_n one_o of_o the_o enemy_n commissioner_n for_o the_o treaty_n after_o some_o private_a conference_n with_o he_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o the_o council_n the_o say_a governor_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o they_o must_v now_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o enemy_n save_v what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o he_o then_o produce_v to_o they_o and_o according_o he_o do_v surrender_v up_o all_o the_o same_o to_o they_o nota._n and_o that_o *_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o say_a article_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n both_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n robert_n bagnall_n this_o witness_n come_v very_o close_o the_o defendant_n be_v very_o much_o nettle_v at_o it_o and_o thereupon_o send_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v he_o from_o london_n to_o saint_n alban_n where_o he_o personal_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n the_o defendant_n charge_v he_o for_o a_o partial_a witness_n and_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_a himself_o in_o his_o deposition_n as_o to_o his_o partiality_n mr._n prynne_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o indifferent_a witness_n of_o all_o other_o because_o he_o be_v no_o mercenary_a captain_n to_o who_o arrear_n be_v due_a but_o one_o who_o serve_v his_o country_n free_o and_o raise_v his_o company_n on_o his_o own_o charge_n whereas_o all_o the_o officer_n he_o produce_v serve_v only_o for_o hire_n not_o gratis_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o partiality_n it_o be_v likely_a rather_o to_o be_v for_o then_o against_o he_o for_o whereas_o captain_n bagnall_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n unto_o we_o to_o who_o he_o have_v no_o relation_n nor_o obligation_n he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a acquaintance_n and_o active_a faithful_a friend_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o who_o he_o have_v do_v many_o good_a service_n as_o first_o he_o have_v take_v two_o dangerous_a journey_n to_o london_n and_o his_o excellency_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n to_o procure_v he_o a_o independent_a commission_n for_o his_o governourship_n of_o bristol_n second_o he_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o furnish_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o his_o residence_n in_o bristol_n three_o he_o do_v at_o his_o earnest_a request_n and_o upon_o his_o promise_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o utmost_a raise_v he_o a_o company_n of_o man_n most_o of_o they_o volunteer_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n who_o do_v very_o good_a service_n and_o behave_v themselves_o manful_o in_o the_o siege_n four_o he_o have_v adventure_v his_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o he_o and_o do_v he_o more_o faithful_a service_n upon_o his_o own_o purse_n without_o the_o least_o recompense_n than_o any_o man_n of_o his_o quality_n in_o those_o part_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o enmity_n between_o they_o it_o be_v therefore_o very_o improbable_o that_o this_o witness_n will_v be_v partial_a on_o our_o part_n against_o the_o defendant_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o motive_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ingrate_a requital_n of_o all_o his_o cost_n travel_n respect_n disbursment_n for_o the_o defendant_n thus_o to_o baffle_v and_o charge_v he_o open_o with_o perjury_n and_o if_o he_o thus_o affront_v abuse_v this_o witness_n to_o who_o he_o be_v so_o much_o oblige_v before_o the_o counsel_n face_n only_o for_o depose_v truth_n to_o stop_v who_o mouth_n colonel_n john_n fiennes_n proffer_v he_o a_o captain_n place_n in_o a_o new_a regiment_n he_o say_v he_o be_v to_o raise_v the_o council_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v how_o he_o deal_v with_o other_o by_o threat_n or_o promise_n behind_o their_o back_n and_o how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o procure_v any_o to_o attest_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o unworthy_a action_n to_o prove_v he_o perjure_v the_o defendant_n allege_v that_o captain_n bagnall_n among_o other_o subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o the_o letter_n he_o send_v to_o his_o excellency_n which_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o his_o deposition_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o subscribe_v the_o letter_n at_o his_o importunity_n that_o he_o dislike_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o he_o tell_v the_o defendant_n he_o know_v and_o will_v justify_v to_o be_v mistake_n that_o he_o subscribe_v not_o to_o all_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o no_o one_o that_o sign_v it_o can_v certain_o attest_v on_o his_o own_o knowledge_n but_o only_a to_o such_o thing_n in_o it_o as_o he_o know_v some_o attest_v one_o part_n which_o the_o other_o know_v not_o of_o and_o all_o of_o they_o attest_v the_o whole_a between_o they_o not_o every_o one_o that_o subscribe_v every_o particular_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n itself_o and_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o kind_n of_o relation_n of_o fight_n and_o siege_n where_o though_o the_o whole_a relation_n be_v subscribe_v by_o many_o as_o true_a one_o attest_v one_o part_n another_o another_o distributive_o yet_o no_o one_o subscriber_n can_v or_o do_v attest_v the_o whole_a in_o common_a judgement_n but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o himself_o do_v act_n or_o see_v which_o answer_n clear_o take_v off_o this_o objection_n this_o device_n fail_v he_o he_o begin_v to_o interrogate_v the_o captain_n upon_o every_o branch_n of_o his_o deposition_n to_o entrap_v he_o but_o yet_o fail_v in_o his_o project_n he_o demand_v of_o he_o when_o and_o where_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n enter_v where_o he_o be_v and_o what_o he_o do_v when_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o work_n that_o morning_n to_o which_o he_o give_v punctual_a answer_n then_o he_o demand_v whether_o he_o draw_v his_o man_n off_o the_o line_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v his_o command_n to_o do_v it_o he_o answer_v no_o because_o he_o think_v it_o inconvenient_a &_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o lose_v and_o betray_v the_o city_n as_o it_o prove_v upon_o which_o answer_n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o he_o for_o disobey_v his_o order_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o volunteer_n and_o under_o no_o pay_n or_o strict_a command_n as_o other_o that_o his_o disobey_v the_o first_o command_n be_v upon_o good_a ground_n to_o prevent_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o town_n that_o he_o come_v immediate_o to_o the_o defendant_n himself_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o importune_v he_o instead_o of_o draw_v his_o man_n into_o the_o city_n from_o the_o line_n to_o make_v good_a the_o breach_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n present_o which_o have_v save_v the_o town_n which_o council_n he_o refuse_v he_o do_v thereupon_o draw_v off_o his_o man_n as_o he_o be_v command_v that_o if_o his_o disobedience_n have_v be_v capital_a he_o shall_v have_v present_o question_v and_o proceed_v against_o he_o for_o it_o or_o have_v article_v against_o he_o before_o this_o honourable_a council_n longere_fw-la this_o but_o have_v thus_o long_o neglect_v to_o do_v either_o himself_o be_v most_o faulty_a of_o the_o two_o and_o this_o exception_n savour_v more_o of_o malice_n then_o justice_n then_o he_o demand_v of_o he_o in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v that_o he_o importune_v he_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o deposition_n mention_n who_o answer_v it_o be_v in_o a_o signal_n eminent_a place_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n just_o over_o against_o the_o place_n where_o yeoman_n and_o butcher_n be_v hang_v by_o his_o direction_n for_o offer_v no_o surrender_n and_o betray_v bristol_n to_o the_o enemy_n at_o which_o the_o defendant_n grow_v blank_a say_v he_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o he_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o there_o after_o this_o he_o demand_v of_o he_o how_o long_o he_o stay_v in_o the_o town_n after_o he_o be_v
not_o help_v it_o for_o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n have_v draw_v the_o soldier_n to_o a_o wrong_a gate_n where_o the_o convoy_n of_o horse_n be_v by_o agreement_n appoint_v to_o attend_v their_o come_n forth_o i_o further_o affirm_v there_o be_v near_o upon_o two_o thousand_o foot_n in_o the_o town_n beside_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n anthony_n gale_n novemb_n 9_o 1643._o the_o deposition_n of_o stephen_n radford_n i_o stephen_n radford_n etc._n ensign_n to_o captain_n bagnall_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o captain_n bagnall_n company_n in_o which_o this_o deponent_a then_o serve_v as_o ensign_n maintain_v the_o work_n by_o the_o pest-house_n and_o by_o new-found_a land_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n between_o windmill_n hill_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n this_o deponent_a go_v thither_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o and_o find_v that_o about_o 150._o as_o he_o guess_v have_v enter_v the_o line_n and_o be_v sit_v together_o by_o the_o red_a lodge_n who_o give_v fire_n upon_o this_o deponent_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o but_o this_o deponent_a hasten_a away_o towards_o the_o line_n and_o can_v not_o perceive_v that_o any_o more_o have_v enter_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_a go_v to_o the_o governor_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n acquaint_v he_o how_o few_o there_o be_v of_o the_o enemy_n that_o have_v enter_v what_o strength_n of_o our_o defendant_n be_v at_o the_o line_n and_o how_o desirous_a they_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o those_o which_o be_v enter_v and_o to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n the_o governor_n charge_v this_o deponent_a upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o line_n and_o come_v into_o the_o town_n whereupon_o this_o deponent_a desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n enter_v reason_n the_o say_a governor_n reply_v *_o because_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o the_o enemy_n will_v enter_v in_o a_o great_a number_n and_o fall_v in_o upon_o our_o soldier_n in_o the_o rear_n will_v hem_v they_o in_o and_o cut_v they_o off_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o what_o i_o hear_v and_o see_v and_o i_o further_o affirm_v that_o i_o seldom_o or_o never_o observe_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o give_v any_o word_n of_o encouragement_n or_o money_n to_o the_o soldier_n during_o the_o siege_n stephen_n radford_n the_o deposition_n of_o james_n powell_n i_o james_n powell_n of_o bristol_n 8._o one_o of_o the_o train_v soldier_n of_o that_o city_n be_v there_o during_o the_o late_a siege_n thereof_o do_v attest_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n nota._n late_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n do_v before_o the_o siege_n thereof_o in_o my_o hear_n promise_v and_o give_v out_o in_o speech_n that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o same_o against_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o utmost_a and_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o gate_n and_o if_o they_o win_v it_o they_o shall_v win_v it_o by_o inch_n and_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o say_a speech_n and_o promise_n and_o intimation_n from_o the_o say_a governor_n he_o this_o deponent_a do_v send_v in_o three_o or_o four_o month_n provision_n or_o more_o into_o the_o castle_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o do_v bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n thither_o conceive_v the_o say_a castle_n to_o be_v strong_a and_o tenable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v there_o secure_v though_o the_o city_n have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o afterward_o besiege_v the_o say_a city_n be_v several_a time_n manful_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n and_o but_o few_o of_o we_o and_o when_o some_o of_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o line_n in_o one_o place_n the_o rest_n in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v beat_v off_o on_o the_o wednesday_n morning_n when_o they_o last_o storm_v it_o this_o deponent_a repair_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o desire_v he_o earnest_o to_o beat_v they_o out_o again_o after_o which_o the_o engineer_n tell_v this_o deponent_a that_o he_o with_o one_o hundred_o man_n will_v undertake_v to_o beat_v they_o out_o that_o be_v enter_v and_o further_o say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o out-fort_n thereof_o be_v not_o take_v nor_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n batter_v neither_o be_v they_o besiege_v above_o four_o day_n and_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o good_n in_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o enemy_n seize_v on_o james_n powell_n james_n powell_n likewise_o attest_v viva_n voce_fw-mi upon_o oath_n before_o the_o counsel_n where_o the_o defendant_n produce_v he_o as_o a_o principal_a witness_n for_o he_o that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v raise_v in_o bristol_n over_o and_o above_o the_o garrison_n and_o soldier_n in_o it_o during_o the_o siege_n at_o least_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o able_a man_n fit_a for_o service_n judge_v then_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o want_n of_o man_n when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v so_o many_o thousand_o there_o the_o testimony_n of_o william_n deane_n i_o william_n deane_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 8._o baker_n late_o one_o of_o the_o train_n soldier_n there_o serve_v under_o captain_n grig_n in_o prior-hill_n fort_n when_o the_o same_o be_v late_o besiege_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o king_n force_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n thereof_o do_v two_o or_o three_o week_n before_o the_o siege_n thereof_o cause_n public_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v nota._n that_o all_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o three_o month_n provision_n for_o they_o and_o their_o family_n and_o intimation_n be_v give_v then_o likewise_o to_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a best_a affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n service_n to_o send_v in_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n into_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v there_o secure_v in_o case_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o three_o month_n provision_n or_o more_o whereupon_o this_o deponent_a send_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o provision_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n for_o at_o least_o three_o month_n into_o the_o say_a castle_z presume_v that_o the_o governor_n will_v have_v defend_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o he_o further_o depose_v that_o on_o wednesday_n morning_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o july_n last_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o outwork_n of_o the_o say_a city_n very_o furious_o but_o be_v general_o repulse_v with_o extraordinary_a slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n and_o namely_o at_o prior-hill_n fort_n where_o this_o deponent_a serve_v where_o they_o fly_v and_o hurt_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n *_o without_o the_o hurt_n or_o loss_n of_o any_o one_o of_o their_o man_n nota._n and_o make_v they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n and_o that_o morning_n a_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n conceive_v not_o above_o two_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o have_v enter_v within_o the_o line_n near_o the_o college_n greene_n thereupon_o one_o come_v ride_v post_n in_o a_o fur_a cap_n to_o the_o fort_n and_o lyne_n where_o this_o deponent_a be_v command_v the_o soldier_n there_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o come_v off_o thence_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n for_o the_o cavalier_n have_v take_v the_o town_n which_o the_o soldier_n not_o believe_v have_v then_o new_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a loss_n from_o that_o quarter_n send_v this_o deponent_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o who_o repair_v to_o the_o main_a guard_n they_o inform_v he_o that_o all_o be_v well_o in_o the_o city_n and_o elsewhere_o whereupon_o he_o return_v present_o to_o his_o companion_n that_o send_v he_o acquaint_v they_o therewith_o nota._n and_o within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o another_o come_v ride_v up_o to_o the_o say_a fort_n and_o line_n cry_v out_o gentlemen_z what_o do_v you_o mean_v you_o must_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n come_v off_o from_o the_o line_n and_o work_n and_o immediate_o after_o a_o three_o horseman_n come_v say_v gentleman_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n stand_v to_o your_o arm_n upon_o which_o contradictory_n message_n this_o deponent_a be_v send_v by_o his_o company_n to_o know_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v who_o meet_v the_o say_a governor_n in_o the_o street_n at_o the_o pitty-heard_a by_o accident_n nota._n use_v these_o word_n to_o he_o noble_a governor_n we_o be_v command_v upon_o pain_n
of_o death_n to_o quit_v and_o come_v off_o from_o our_o work_n and_o line_n which_o we_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o do_v this_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n desire_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o take_v the_o work_n when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o guard_v they_o to_o which_o the_o governor_n flat_o answer_v that_o they_o must_v come_v away_o thence_o whereupon_o the_o soldier_n very_o unwilling_o leave_v the_o say_v work_n and_o line_n the_o gunner_n threaten_v to_o shoot_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v depart_v and_o this_o deponent_a and_o other_o soldier_n spoil_v about_o one_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o another_o of_o shot_n at_o the_o line_n because_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o gain_v it_o in_o their_o absence_n after_o which_o this_o deponent_a repair_v to_o the_o governor_n to_o his_o house_n in_o broad-street_n where_o he_o be_v take_v horse_n nota._n and_o say_v unto_o he_o noble_a governor_n if_o you_o please_v to_o give_v i_o a_o warrant_n i_o will_v go_v to_o our_o captain_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o beat_v up_o his_o drum_n for_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n be_v all_o willing_a to_o fight_v and_o we_o will_v go_v into_o the_o suburb_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v and_o try_v what_o good_a we_o can_v do_v among_o they_o to_o which_o he_o give_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o instead_o of_o encourage_v we_o to_o beat_v out_o the_o enemy_n as_o we_o desire_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v he_o fall_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o this_o deponent_a and_o other_o who_o will_v have_v defend_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o of_o some_o woman_n who_o in_o this_o deponent_n hear_v desire_a captain_n stiles_n as_o he_o remember_v and_o his_o man_n to_o go_v courageous_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o if_o they_o fear_v the_o canon_n we_o say_v they_o and_o our_o child_n will_v put_v ourselves_o between_o the_o canon_n mouth_n and_o you_o to_o dead_a and_o keep_v off_o the_o bullet_n or_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n which_o much_o move_v and_o encourage_v this_o deponent_a to_o have_v beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o suburb_n and_o this_o deponent_a say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a governor_n treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v not_o take_v any_o of_o their_o fort_n to_o his_o knowledge_n nor_o make_v any_o one_o shoot_v against_o the_o castle_n or_o town_n wall_n for_o aught_o he_o know_v or_o hear_v and_o that_o there_o want_v neither_o provision_n nor_o ammunition_n nor_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o say_v castle_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v victual_v and_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o long_a siege_n all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o soldier_n arm_n and_o colour_n be_v unexpected_o surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o this_o deponent_a and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n william_n deane_n the_o deposition_n of_o thomas_n monday_n i_o thomas_n monday_n 8._o late_a garrison_n soldier_n in_o bristol_n under_o captain_n loyde_v during_o the_o siege_n thereof_o do_v attest_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o marsh_n at_o bristol_n with_o my_o captain_n and_o company_n the_o tuesday_n before_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n captain_n langrish_n come_v to_o the_o work_v there_o and_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n then_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n i_o say_v to_o langrish_n captain_n yonder_o be_v a_o very_a suspicious_a place_n and_o not_o full_o fortify_v between_o brandon_n hill_n and_o wind-mill_n hill_n fort_n and_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a that_o unless_o you_o set_v a_o hundred_o musketeer_n more_o there_o it_o be_v very_o weak_o man_v the_o enemy_n will_v there_o make_v the_o first_o breach_n point_v to_o the_o place_n with_o my_o hand_n which_o word_n the_o governor_n hear_v nota._n ask_v in_o a_o angry_a manner_n what_o do_v he_o prate_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_a reply_v i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o you_o sir_n what_o i_o speak_v and_o the_o very_a next_o morning_n the_o enemy_n make_v a_o breach_n and_o enter_v at_o that_o very_a place_n after_o who_o entry_n this_o deponent_a speak_v to_o master_n cowling_n and_o to_o a_o city_n captain_n one_o after_o another_o to_o advise_v the_o governor_n to_o stop_v up_o the_o way_n which_o come_v down_o from_o the_o back_n and_o the_o key_n and_o to_o place_n musketeer_n upon_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o thrust_v three_o or_o four_o piece_n of_o canon_n through_o the_o wall_n over_o against_o the_o marsh_n which_o have_v it_o be_v do_v the_o enemy_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v the_o marsh_n or_o city_n when_o they_o be_v within_o the_o line_n but_o we_o must_v have_v slay_v abundance_n of_o they_o which_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v nor_o yet_o the_o hedge_n near_o the_o city_n cut_v down_o before_o the_o siege_n nota._n which_o give_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o annoy_v we_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o castle_n be_v extraordinary_a strong_o fortify_v and_o store_v and_o very_o tenable_a as_o he_o believe_v and_o that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o agreement_n to_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n till_o a_o little_a before_o they_o be_v to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o same_o so_o as_o he_o have_v no_o time_n to_o hide_v his_o sword_n or_o arm_n and_o that_o he_o and_o sundry_a of_o the_o other_o soldier_n be_v much_o discontent_v at_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o nota._n and_o will_v have_v fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o he_o see_v divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n break_v their_o rest_n and_o pike_n and_o beat_v their_o musket_n on_o the_o ground_n in_o discontent_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o march_v forth_o they_o be_v lead_v up_o and_o down_o from_o one_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o another_o several_a time_n and_o pillage_v open_o as_o they_o march_v through_o the_o street_n without_o any_o order_n take_v by_o the_o governor_n for_o their_o relief_n for_o aught_o he_o hear_v or_o see_v thomas_n monday_n the_o testimony_n of_o richard_n butler_n i_o richard_n butler_n 8._o who_o serve_v under_o the_o engineer_n john_n warden_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n both_o before_o and_o at_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n at_o that_o time_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o granade_n and_o a_o new_a morter-peece_n nota._n that_o the_o say_v john_n warden_n do_v often_o importune_v the_o governor_n col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o shot_n at_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o say_a morter-peece_n but_o the_o say_a governor_n command_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o to_o make_v any_o shot_n at_o they_o without_o his_o special_a licence_n but_o the_o say_a governor_n never_o give_v the_o say_a warden_n licence_n to_o shoot_v at_o they_o whereat_o the_o say_v john_n warden_n be_v so_o grieve_v nota._n that_o he_o often_o complain_v the_o town_n be_v betray_v he_o say_v he_o wrought_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o week_n but_o never_o receive_v any_o money_n except_v twenty_o shilling_n richard_n butler_n the_o deposition_n of_o abel_n kelly_n i_o abel_n kelly_n one_o of_o the_o train_v soldier_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 8._o under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n charlton_n while_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n and_o during_o the_o time_n it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n do_v testify_v upon_o oath_n that_o captain_n birch_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a colonel_n fiennes_n do_v give_v order_n to_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n who_o be_v best_a affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n about_o a_o week_n before_o the_o same_o be_v besiege_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o estate_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o so_o much_o provision_n as_o will_v well_o serve_v they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n promise_v they_o that_o in_o case_n the_o say_a city_n shall_v he_o forcible_o take_v by_o the_o enemy_n nota._n that_o then_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n and_o they_o who_o shall_v send_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o provision_n will_v retreat_v into_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o whereupon_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n do_v bring_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o three_o month_n provision_n into_o the_o say_a castle_n presume_v that_o the_o say_v col._n fiennes_n will_v have_v manful_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o the_o enemy_n according_a to_o his_o say_a promise_n but_o he_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n before_o any_o of_o the_o out-fort_n take_v or_o
cavalier_n say_v what_o a_o cowardly_a fellow_n be_v colonell-fiennes_a to_o leave_v such_o a_o city_n as_o bristol_n and_o divers_a word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n joseph_n proud_a the_o testimony_n of_o jone_n batten_n i_o jone_n batten_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 8._o do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n during_o the_o late_a siege_n thereof_o and_o live_v at_o saint_n augustine_n back_n in_o bristol_n that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o approach_v upon_o sunday_n that_o upon_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n they_o be_v in_o fight_n that_o upon_o tuesday_n night_n about_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n i_o see_v major_a langrish_n go_v with_o one_o man_n bear_v a_o torch_n or_o link_n before_o he_o over_o the_o back_n towards_o the_o college_n greene_n but_o see_v he_o not_o come_v back_o again_o until_o after_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n which_o be_v about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o wednesday_n morning_n and_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n be_v call_v off_o the_o line_n and_o do_v then_o report_v there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o enemy_n enter_v and_o that_o the_o say_v langrish_n afterward_o come_v back_o to_o froom_n gate_n his_o troop_n come_v along_o with_o he_o who_o he_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o lime-kilnes_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n he_o be_v let_v in_o at_o froom_n gate_n nota._n *_o all_o man_n then_o cry_v shame_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v call_v off_o the_o line_n and_o complain_v they_o be_v betray_v i_o further_o say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n draw_v off_o the_o line_n than_o report_a they_o be_v command_v to_o retreat_n into_o the_o city_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n for_o that_o the_o city_n be_v like_a to_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o thereupon_o there_o be_v about_o 200._o woman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n whereof_o this_o deponent_a be_v one_o who_o go_v to_o colonel_n john_n fiennes_n beg_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n that_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n may_v not_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n offer_v themselves_o to_o work_n in_o the_o fortification_n in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o go_v themselves_o and_o their_o child_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o canon_n to_o dead_a and_o keep_v off_o the_o shot_n from_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o say_v john_n fiennes_n answer_v they_o promise_n that_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n he_o will_v consent_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o present_o the_o same_o day_n be_v wednesday_n a_o message_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o governor_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o say_a woman_n command_v they_o to_o go_v to_o froome_n gate_n and_o there_o make_v a_o bulwark_n of_o earth_n which_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o engineer_n they_o do_v this_o deponent_a be_v one_o of_o they_o but_o while_o they_o be_v at_o work_n and_o have_v almost_o finish_v the_o say_a bulworke_n be_v about_o 15._o or_o 16._o foot_n thick_a the_o treaty_n be_v in_o agitation_n and_o conclude_v upon_o to_o their_o great_a grief_n i_o further_o affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o i_o see_v a_o large_a broad_a dray_n heavy_a lade_v with_o roll_n of_o match_n the_o same_o morning_n the_o parley_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o castle_n by_o three_o or_o four_o horse_n this_o i_o testify_v upon_o oath_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o november_n 1643._o in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v here_o set_v to_o my_o hand_n jone_n batten_n the_o further_a deposition_n of_o jone_n batten_n touch_v the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n i_o joan_n batten_n late_a inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 10._o do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o and_o some_o other_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n of_o that_o city_n depart_v thence_o on_o the_o thursday_n after_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n do_v on_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o meet_v with_o divers_a of_o the_o cavalieer_n on_o the_o way_n in_o several_a company_n ride_v towards_o bristol_n many_o of_o they_o very_o gallant_a clothe_v in_o scarlet_n who_o several_a time_n demand_v of_o this_o deponent_a and_o the_o rest_n whence_o they_o come_v who_o answer_v from_o bristol_n they_o thereupon_o several_o demand_v of_o we_o where_o be_v fiennes_n the_o governor_n we_o answer_v we_o can_v not_o tell_v whereupon_o they_o several_o reply_v oft_o time_n we_o hope_v the_o coward_n be_v take_v and_o cry_v out_o with_o better_a oath_n and_o curse_n hang_v he_o hang_v he_o and_o likewise_o revile_v he_o and_o the_o soldier_n and_o trooper_n they_o meet_v oft_o call_v they_o coward_n and_o cowardly_a slave_n for_o give_v up_o such_o a_o city_n as_o bristol_n be_v so_o cowardly_a as_o they_o do_v joane_n batten_n the_o deposition_n of_o etheldred_n huddy_n i_o etheldred_n huddy_n late_a inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 10_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o castle_n thereof_o during_o the_o siege_n and_o since_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o enemy_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n since_o the_o say_a surrender_n do_v hear_v some_o of_o the_o enemy_n cavalier_n discourse_v together_o say_v one_o to_o another_o open_o we_o may_v thank_v fiennes_n for_o this_o and_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o her_o knowledge_n be_v much_o grieve_v and_o discontent_v with_o the_o say_a governor_n unexpected_a parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o surrender_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o they_o which_o they_o expect_v he_o shall_v have_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o etheldred_n huddy_n the_o testimony_n of_o dorothy_n hassard_n i_o dorothy_n hassard_n 8_o wife_n of_o matthew_n hassard_n of_o saint_n ewins_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n during_o the_o late_a siege_n thereof_o when_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n be_v governor_n there_o 6._o and_o that_o i_o do_v send_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n during_o the_o siege_n thereof_o above_o three_o month_n provision_n for_o our_o family_n there_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o estate_n hope_v the_o same_o will_v be_v there_o preserve_v and_o the_o castle_n defend_v to_o the_o utmost_a according_a to_o divers_a promise_n by_o the_o governor_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o divers_a of_o our_o friend_n and_o that_o when_o the_o news_n come_v into_o the_o say_a city_n on_o the_o wednesday_n morning_n that_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v within_o the_o line_n this_o deponent_a with_o divers_a other_o woman_n and_o maid_n with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o man_n do_v with_o woolsack_n and_o earth_n stop_v up_o froome_n gate_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o enemy_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a city_n be_v the_o only_a passage_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n must_v enter_v and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o the_o say_v woman_n go_v to_o the_o gunner_n this_o deponent_a be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v stand_v out_o and_o fight_n they_o will_v stand_v by_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o want_v for_o provision_n during_o which_o time_n the_o say_a governor_n treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n yield_v up_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n to_o they_o to_o her_o great_a grief_n and_o discontent_n before_o the_o time_n agree_v on_o whereby_o all_o her_o good_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v lose_v and_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o enemy_n dorothy_n hassard_n the_o deposition_n of_o mary_n smith_n i_o mary_n smith_n late_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n both_o before_o 10._o during_o and_o after_o the_o siege_n thereof_o and_o its_o surrender_n to_o the_o enemy_n by_o colonel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o since_o the_o say_a surrender_n i_o do_v oft_o time_n hear_v divers_a of_o the_o enemy_n commander_n when_o they_o view_v the_o work_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n say_v in_o my_o hear_n nota._n *_o god_n damn_v we_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o take_v this_o castle_n if_o the_o governor_n will_v have_v hold_v it_o out_o against_o we_o and_o likewise_o say_v divers_a time_n in_o my_o hear_n that_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o city_n be_v very_o coward_o deliver_v up_o unto_o they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n and_o further_o depose_v that_o she_o this_o deponent_a go_v up_o with_o provision_n to_o the_o outwork_n the_o morning_n before_o the_o parley_n when_o some_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n hear_v divers_a of_o our_o soldier_n and_o gunner_n