before_o who_o the_o father_n cast_v his_o glove_n defy_v the_o son_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o love_v this_o adolph_n labour_v to_o persuade_v the_o father_n to_o resign_v the_o duchy_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o that_o be_v now_o very_o old_a he_o shall_v retire_v to_o grave_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o that_o piece_n and_o three_o thousand_o florin_n rend_v whereupon_o adolph_n like_o a_o unnatural_a and_o barbarous_a son_n hear_v this_o proposition_n make_v by_o duke_n charles_n of_o bourgongne_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o cast_v his_o father_n headlong_o into_o a_o well_o and_o himself_o after_o then_o accept_v of_o that_o composition_n that_o it_o be_v reason_n see_v his_o father_n have_v govern_v forty_o four_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v also_o come_v in_o his_o rank_n to_o the_o principality_n and_o enjoy_v it_o as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v add_v that_o he_o be_v well_o content_a his_o father_n shall_v have_v 3000_o florin_n yearly_o for_o his_o entertainment_n 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gelder_n be_v terrify_v they_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v swear_v obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o maximilian_n get_v the_o quiet_a possession_n without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o which_o he_o enjoy_v until_o that_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o adolph_n who_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n in_o a_o encounter_n near_o unto_o bethune_n by_o the_o french_a and_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o alliance_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n set_v at_o liberty_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n return_v into_o gelder_n with_o a_o small_a army_n where_o without_o any_o resistance_n or_o difficulty_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n as_o their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o number_v for_o the_o eight_o duke_n of_o gelder_n this_o duke_n charles_n of_o egmont_n be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a prince_n make_v war_n against_o all_o his_o neighbour_n especial_o against_o albert_n duke_n of_o saxony_n feudatary_n of_o freezland_n &_o of_o groan_v governor_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o archduke_n philip_n his_o son_n who_o marry_v the_o lady_n joane_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v afterward_o queen_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o queen_n issabelle_n of_o castille_n her_o father_n and_o mother_n whereby_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n come_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o have_v continue_v unto_o this_o day_n the_o say_a duke_n have_v also_o great_a war_n against_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o son_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o say_a archduke_n philip_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n make_v betwixt_o they_o at_o gorcum_n in_o the_o year_n 1528._o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o there_o be_v a_o other_o general_a peace_n make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v in_o substance_n that_o duke_n charles_n of_o egmont_n shall_v hold_v the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n for_o he_o and_o his_o lawful_a heir_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o estate_n and_o seigneury_n shall_v accrue_v unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o duke_n die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1538._o and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o say_a accord_n and_o transaction_n and_o the_o right_n which_o his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o duke_n of_o burgongne_n have_v get_v these_o country_n shall_v descend_v unto_o the_o say_a emperor_n but_o john_n duke_n of_o juilliers_n pretend_v a_o interest_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a right_n renounce_v and_o sell_v as_o we_o have_v say_v by_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o estate_n so_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n of_o egmont_n the_o clevois_n have_v labour_v to_o draw_v some_o by_o love_n and_o other_o by_o force_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o make_v they_o his_o vassal_n whereupon_a they_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o worship_v the_o sun_n rise_v more_o than_o the_o sun_n set_v neglect_v the_o old_a duke_n they_o do_v choose_v and_o receive_v his_o son_n william_n who_o be_v make_v sure_a to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albret_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n which_o election_n be_v confirm_v and_o better_o establish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1539._o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n john_n at_o which_o time_n neither_o the_o emperor_n title_n nor_o authority_n can_v prevail_v any_o thing_n to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v lord_n of_o this_o province_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o spain_n his_o country_n be_v sudden_o invade_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o this_o duke_n william_n whereupon_a the_o emperor_n be_v return_v from_o his_o last_o unfortunate_a voyage_n of_o africa_n he_o go_v into_o the_o netherlands_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o sudden_o subdue_v in_o a_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o juilliers_n and_o among_o other_o those_o of_o duren_n &_o sittant_a wherewith_o duke_n william_n be_v amaze_v and_o fear_v this_o mighty_a enemy_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n his_o ally_n he_o go_v and_o humble_v himself_o unto_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o town_n of_o venlo_n to_o who_o he_o be_v reconcile_v yield_v absolute_o unto_o he_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o gelder_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n renounce_v also_o the_o league_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o
wrath_n retire_v into_o freezeland_n and_o there_o without_o his_o privity_n he_o marry_v the_o potestat_n daughter_n of_o the_o country_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n thierry_n and_o simon_n be_v afterward_o reconcile_v to_o his_o father_n he_o have_v certain_a land_n allot_v he_o for_o his_o portion_n which_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o great_a rod_n the_o which_o in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v brederode_n fâ—om_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o name_n his_o father_n give_v he_o also_o the_o castle_n and_o territory_n of_o theylingen_n the_o which_o zyphard_n at_o his_o death_n dispose_v to_o his_o two_o son_n to_o thierry_n he_o give_v brederode_n and_o to_o simon_n teylingen_n from_o whence_o be_v issue_v the_o two_o family_n of_o brederode_n and_o teylinge_v the_o which_o end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o two_o brother_n who_o be_v slay_v with_o their_o prince_n william_n king_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n as_o for_o that_o of_o brederode_n we_o 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receiver_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmond_n which_o office_n have_v be_v call_v aduoe_o and_o under_o this_o title_n have_v enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o good_n of_o this_o abbaie_n by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o attain_v to_o great_a wealth_n and_o thereby_o to_o great_a allyance_n which_o have_v augment_v their_o house_n as_o well_o in_o possession_n as_o degree_n of_o honour_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n they_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o famous_a house_n of_o arckel_n the_o which_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n whereas_o arnold_n of_o egmond_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o that_o house_n have_v one_o son_n call_v adolph_n who_o do_v much_o trouble_v his_o father_n yea_o he_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n until_o that_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgongne_n set_v he_o free_a adolph_n retire_v into_o france_n marry_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n who_o have_v one_o son_n name_v charles_n he_o be_v afterterwards_o slay_v be_v general_n of_o the_o ganthois_n before_o tournay_n after_o who_o death_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o under_o colour_n of_o some_o transport_n which_o he_o pretend_v that_o duke_n arnold_n have_v make_v unto_o duke_n charles_n of_o burgongne_n be_v in_o dislike_n with_o his_o son_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a duchy_n but_o charles_n of_o egmond_n son_n to_o prince_n adolph_n for_o he_o be_v never_o duke_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n who_o stir_v up_o the_o french_a king_n return_v into_o his_o country_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o duke_n in_o many_o town_n &_o the_o emperor_n man_n chase_v away_o afterward_o be_v of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n he_o have_v great_a war_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1536._o without_o any_o child_n and_o in_o he_o fail_v the_o distrect_v line_n of_o this_o house_n of_o egmond_n the_o seignieury_n of_o egmond_n fall_v to_o the_o young_a house_n who_o be_v father_n to_o john_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o egmond_n which_o john_n have_v one_o brother_n maximlian_n of_o egmond_n earl_n of_o buren_n lord_n of_o iselsteine_n who_o daughter_n be_v issue_v of_o a_o lady_n of_o the_o house_n of_o launoy_n and_o the_o only_a heir_n marry_v with_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n so_o as_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o two_o house_n of_o buren_n and_o launoy_n be_v descend_v to_o prince_n philip_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n as_o well_o by_o his_o grandfather_n as_o by_o his_o father_n some_o do_v account_n next_o among_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n that_o of_o Ê‹ander_n merwue_v as_o descend_v from_o merovee_n king_n of_o france_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o some_o believe_v that_o in_o that_o place_n the_o river_n of_o wahall_n be_v change_v into_o meruwe_n but_o this_o original_a be_v far_o fetch_v there_o be_v yet_o some_o remainder_n of_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o meruve_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o pay_v toll_v the_o which_o be_v now_o receive_v in_o dordrect_a whereas_o the_o baron_n of_o meruve_n who_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o aspren_n have_v one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n all_o right_n of_o superiority_n and_o power_n to_o pardon_v murder_n and_o all_o other_o offence_n the_o house_n of_o arckel_n do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n command_v insolent_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o teysterbandt_n betwixt_o the_o wahal_n and_o the_o leck_n the_o which_o the_o river_n of_o linge_fw-la do_v cross_v and_o pass_v through_o gorichom_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o meruve_n in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v many_o other_o town_n than_o gorichom_n with_o the_o castle_n as_o leerdam_n henkelom_n haerstricht_n aspren_n euersteyn_fw-mi hagesteyn_fw-mi and_o gasprien_n whereof_o the_o three_o last_o and_o haarstrecht_a have_v be_v burn_v and_o ruin_v it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n have_v conspire_v against_o this_o house_n for_o their_o 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be_v so_o mighty_a as_o beside_o the_o county_n of_o teysterband_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o town_n above_o mention_v they_o have_v live_v in_o brabant_n lembourg_n bar_n vtrecht_n geldre_n holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o possession_n make_v they_o proud_a arrogant_a &_o hateful_a unto_o their_o neighbour_n over_o who_o they_o do_v insult_v until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o end_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o house_n of_o batenbourg_n be_v without_o all_o question_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a take_v their_o name_n from_o prince_n batto_n from_o who_o battavia_n be_v come_v whereof_o there_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n for_o their_o virtue_n some_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o albert_n rodolphus_n and_o thierry_n lord_n of_o battenbourg_n as_o of_o late_a thierry_n gâ—sbercht_v and_o william_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lead_v a_o army_n to_o victual_n harlem_n besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 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the_o general_a estate_n and_o that_o of_o oueryssel_n the_o five_o have_v their_o voice_n and_o suffrage_n in_o that_o order_n in_o their_o cession_n the_o estate_n of_o which_o province_n of_o vtrecht_n consist_v at_o this_o day_n as_o in_o former_a time_n of_o three_o member_n the_o clergy_n of_o five_o college_n that_o have_v chanoin_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o town_n of_o which_o college_n the_o deputy_n be_v indifferent_o choose_v to_o assist_v daily_o in_o their_o assembly_n with_o they_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o town_n who_o have_v their_o secretary_n and_o other_o officer_n this_o seigneury_n of_o vtrecht_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v a_o provincial_a council_n from_o which_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v no_o appellation_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spier_n at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o since_o that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o do_v unite_v it_o to_o his_o domain_n 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be_v at_o this_o present_a friesland_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o this_o frison_n nation_n be_v very_o ancient_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n as_o strabo_n ptolomey_n pliny_n tacitus_n and_o other_o for_o it_o retain_v at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o seat_n and_o the_o same_o name_n which_o they_o give_v they_o and_o have_v before_o they_o seeing_n that_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o other_o nation_n of_o germany_n have_v either_o quit_v their_o old_a abode_n or_o else_o have_v receive_v new_a name_n the_o which_o need_v no_o far_o fetch_v proof_n see_v their_o near_a neighbour_n do_v verify_v it_o for_o the_o name_n of_o holland_n vtrecht_n ouerissel_n westphalia_n and_o other_o be_v never_o know_v by_o any_o of_o the_o above_o name_v author_n neither_o be_v the_o name_n of_o geldre_n ever_o in_o use_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o and_o of_o cleves_n juilliers_n mont_n &_o berghe_n be_v then_o call_v sicambres_n but_o eight_o hundred_o seventy_o 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the_o king_n of_o denmark_n that_o in_o pass_v the_o straight_a of_o the_o sonde_n their_o ship_n have_v privilege_n to_o go_v first_o before_o all_o other_o either_o go_v or_o come_v out_o which_o must_v attend_v their_o turn_n but_o not_o those_o of_o staveren_n which_o must_v be_v present_o dispatch_v by_o the_o impost_n gatherer_n to_o describe_v the_o question_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a author_n to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n from_o what_o place_n friso_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n bruno_n and_o saxo_n be_v first_o descend_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o tedious_a and_o endless_a labour_n see_v they_o can_v determine_v nothing_o that_o be_v certain_a no_o more_o then_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o these_o three_o prince_n which_o some_o maintain_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o ragau_n son_n to_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o no_o but_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o macedonian_a
to_o be_v much_o admire_v be_v well_o provide_v of_o money_n he_o buy_v a_o fair_a house_n in_o the_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n call_v benningen_n half_a a_o league_n out_o of_o the_o town_n dwell_v sometime_o in_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o to_o augment_v his_o love_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o citizen_n he_o match_v some_o of_o his_o child_n with_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o town_n endow_v they_o very_o rich_o still_o advance_v and_o teach_v in_o private_a his_o most_o damnable_a heresy_n confirm_v those_o that_o be_v absent_a by_o letter_n and_o book_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v in_o his_o castle_n of_o beningen_n he_o die_v in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o basil_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1556._o for_o mere_a grief_n that_o one_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v revolt_v fear_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o may_v be_v discover_v and_o so_o punish_v before_o his_o death_n his_o disciple_n that_o think_v he_o to_o be_v god_n see_v he_o draw_v towards_o death_n he_o resolute_o say_v unto_o they_o be_v not_o amaze_v i_o go_v to_o begin_v to_o show_v my_o power_n christ_n my_o predecessor_n to_o show_v his_o power_n rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n and_o i_o to_o show_v my_o great_a glory_n will_v rise_v again_o at_o three_o year_n o_o horrible_a blasphemy_n the_o magistrate_n be_v thorough_o inform_v of_o his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n cause_v his_o process_n to_o be_v draw_v after_o his_o death_n &_o by_o a_o sentence_n his_o body_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o justice_n do_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v alive_a his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v &_o his_o book_n burn_v some_o of_o his_o follower_n acknowledge_v &_o abjure_v their_o error_n and_o embrace_v again_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v with_o all_o courtesy_n and_o gentleness_n pardon_v and_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o it_o set_v forth_o in_o print_n both_o in_o lattin_a and_o dutch_a to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o 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itinerary_n or_o guide_n for_o way_n to_o rome_n call_v it_o lugdunum_n caput_fw-la germanorum_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o german_n or_o the_o first_o city_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n from_o it_o begin_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n concern_v the_o latin_n and_o dutch_a word_n of_o leyden_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o ancient_a use_n for_o that_o many_o learned_a lattin_a author_n have_v also_o call_v it_o leyda_n be_v it_o as_o it_o may_v yet_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o roman_a praetor_n that_o govern_v that_o quarter_n keep_v always_o his_o residence_n and_o garrison_n in_o that_o town_n and_o the_o history_n of_o holland_n recount_v that_o from_o the_o first_o earles_n and_o long_a after_o it_o be_v call_v the_o chamber_n of_o holland_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o low_a and_o even_o country_n full_a of_o ditch_n and_o channel_n beautify_v with_o farm_n garden_n and_o other_o delight_n round_o about_o it_o enclose_v in_o itself_o thirty_o one_o isle_n pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o boat_n beside_o nineteen_o more_o that_o have_v bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v in_o this_o town_n 145_o bridge_n a_o hundred_o and_o four_o build_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o wood_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o six_o chief_a town_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o four_o in_o pre-eminence_n and_o suffrage_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a for_o that_o quarter_n of_o rind-land_n have_v under_o it_o 49._o town_n and_o village_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o bring_v their_o commodity_n thither_o as_o butter_n milk_n cheese_n lard_n foul_a fruit_n and_o other_o necessarye_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o the_o earth_n may_v bring_v forth_o and_o sufficient_o store_v with_o fish_n the_o sea_n be_v not_o above_o a_o league_n from_o it_o and_o compass_v with_o many_o fresh_a water_n it_o be_v likewise_o so_o store_v with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o foul_a that_o it_o be_v incredible_a but_o to_o they_o that_o know_v it_o this_o town_n be_v fair_o seat_v in_o a_o delicate_a prospective_n even_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o holland_n neat_o build_v and_o fit_a for_o the_o muse_n to_o dwell_v in_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o sate_z of_o holland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1575._o after_o they_o be_v release_v of_o their_o long_a and_o dangerous_a siege_n erect_v a_o university_n there_o furnish_v it_o with_o profession_n in_o all_o language_n give_v they_o good_a and_o sufficient_a stipend_n draw_v to_o they_o the_o sufficient_o man_n in_o all_o profession_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o christendom_n as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o signior_n of_o l'escale_n clusius_n baudius_n and_o other_o profess_v philosophy_n physic_n and_o the_o law_n they_o want_v not_o also_o most_o excellent_a and_o learned_a divine_n have_v within_o this_o ten_o year_n lose_v three_o as_o rare_a one_o as_o any_o be_v in_o christendom_n to_o wit_v the_o lord_n of_o saint_n aldegond_a d._n francis_n junius_n and_o trelcatiusâ—_n professor_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o lattin_a tongue_n and_o in_o divinity_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n seat_v upon_o a_o high_a mote_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a large_a and_o deep_a well_o all_o of_o stone_n but_o now_o dry_a there_o be_v not_o a_o house_n in_o this_o castle_n to_o dwell_v in_o but_o compass_v about_o the_o more_o and_o above_o with_o some_o tree_n and_o although_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n yet_o it_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o janus_n douza_n a_o learned_a gentleman_n and_o poet_n of_o leyden_n have_v write_v of_o it_o in_o these_o verse_n putatur_fw-la engistus_fw-la brittanno_fw-mi orbe_fw-la redux_n posuisse_fw-la victor_n it_o be_v hold_v victorious_a hengist_n build_v i_o at_o his_o return_n from_o conquer_a brittany_n since_o call_v bourg_n of_o which_o come_v the_o name_n of_o burgrave_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o earl_n of_o a_o town_n which_o we_o call_v viscount_n the_o title_n remain_v long_o in_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n who_o hold_v the_o viconty_n of_o leyden_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o rhyn-landt_a with_o the_o dependence_n both_o of_o it_o and_o ter-goud_a until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1251._o after_o the_o death_n of_o vicont_n james_n his_o daughter_n christienne_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o utter_o spoil_v it_o yet_o the_o possession_n thereof_o be_v deliver_v again_o by_o the_o countess_n jaqueline_n unto_o the_o say_a family_n of_o the_o wassenares_n but_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n succeed_v in_o the_o say_a county_n take_v it_o away_o again_o whereupon_a viscount_n james_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n contest_v against_o the_o duke_n demand_v again_o his_o ancient_a patrimony_n but_o his_o mean_n be_v too_o weak_a against_o so_o puissant_a a_o prince_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o cease_v his_o title_n and_o to_o content_v himself_o with_o what_o it_o please_v the_o duke_n to_o give_v he_o which_o be_v but_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o viscount_n there_o be_v in_o this_o town_n three_o parish_n church_n in_o saint_n pancratius_n there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o chanoin_n and_o in_o saint_n peter_n there_o be_v a_o lofe_z of_o bread_n turn_v to_o a_o stone_n safe_o keep_v in_o a_o place_n yrond_v about_o for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o accident_n and_o this_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1316._o a_o great_a famine_n happen_v in_o the_o town_n a_o poor_a woman_n go_v to_o her_o own_o sister_n that_o
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sea_n so_o as_o it_o be_v every_o year_n visit_v with_o some_o disease_n or_o other_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o yield_v abundance_n of_o good_a wheat_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n be_v plentiful_a and_o good_a cheap_a there_o schoonhoven_n this_o town_n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o goodly_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n which_o be_v both_o within_o and_o about_o it_o abound_v in_o diverse_a sort_n of_o fruit_n for_o this_o word_n schoonhoven_n signify_v goodly_a garden_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o left_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n they_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v build_v of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nieuport_n the_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v but_o a_o bourg_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n opposite_a to_o schoonhoven_v in_o all_o this_o passage_n even_o unto_o the_o village_n of_o leckerke_n there_o be_v great_a fish_n for_o salmon_n which_o they_o sell_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o christopher_n longolius_fw-la that_o excellent_a orator_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o town_n although_o that_o some_o will_v have_v he_o a_o frenchman_n or_o a_o wallon_n the_o which_o peter_n longolius_fw-la his_o uncle_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n do_v witness_v who_o testimony_n be_v sufficient_a to_o confute_v all_o other_o opinion_n there_o pass_v a_o channel_n through_o this_o town_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n of_o yssell_n very_o commodious_a to_o pass_v from_o one_o river_n unto_o the_o other_o iselsteyn_n it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o very_o strong_a be_v so_o fortify_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a war_n it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o little_a channel_n which_o pass_v come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n of_o yssell_n there_o have_v be_v a_o long_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o hollander_n and_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o town_n either_o party_n pretend_v a_o interest_n some_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n since_o the_o church_n steeple_n be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n but_o do_v no_o other_o harm_n unto_o the_o town_n it_o be_v of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o egmont_n whereof_o the_o last_o lord_n be_v maximilian_n of_o egmont_n earl_n of_o buren_n and_o iseisteyn_n who_o leave_v one_o daughter_n sole_a heir_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o launoy_n who_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n do_v marry_v be_v his_o first_o wife_n so_o as_o all_o the_o inheritance_n of_o these_o house_n of_o buren_n and_o launoy_n come_v to_o philip_n william_n and_o to_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o nassau_n countess_n of_o hohenloo_n his_o sister_n woerden_n be_v a_o reasonable_a good_a town_n and_o well_o build_v with_o a_o market_n place_n whereas_o all_o provision_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v once_o a_o week_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o more_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n whereas_o they_o keep_v prisoner_n of_o importance_n as_o of_o late_a day_n the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n the_o earl_n of_o busquoy_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o hierges_n have_v take_v oudewater_n as_o we_o have_v say_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n &_o the_o town_n of_o schoonhoven_n he_o go_v to_o besiege_v woerden_n where_o have_v begin_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n and_o to_o plant_v boat_n for_o his_o battery_n they_o of_o the_o town_n let_v go_v all_o their_o sluice_n the_o which_o in_o one_o night_n drown_v the_o country_n about_o so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o rise_v and_o leave_v two_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o godfrey_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n a_o man_n give_v to_o arm_n to_o suppress_v the_o course_n of_o the_o hollander_n and_o therefore_o the_o superiority_n thereof_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n questionable_a betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n it_o have_v for_o long_a time_n have_v a_o particular_a lord_n among_o other_o a_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n of_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n flo_n be_v the_o five_o flee_v and_o continue_v a_o vagabond_n since_o bâ—_n the_o law_n of_o arm_n the_o hollander_n have_v enjoy_v it_o viane_n it_o be_v a_o little_a square_a town_n seat_v upon_o the_o left_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n a_o free_a barony_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o brederode_n which_o will_v neither_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v some_o question_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o dependence_n of_o holland_n but_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o decide_v it_o have_v a_o fair_a castle_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a abode_n of_o walrard_n lord_n of_o brederode_n baron_n of_o viane_n ameide_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o large_a jurisdiction_n it_o have_v endure_v much_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o henry_n lord_n of_o brederode_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o saint_n gertrvydenberghe_n this_o word_n signify_v the_o mount_n of_o saint_n geertruyde_v it_o may_v be_v for_o that_o the_o place_n have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a town_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n situate_v upon_o the_o left_a bankâ—_n of_o the_o river_n of_o meruve_n more_o famous_a for_o the_o take_n of_o great_a salmon_n then_o any_o part_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o and_o such_o abundance_n of_o alose_n or_o trout_n as_o on_o a_o market_n day_n you_o may_v see_v above_o 18000._o great_a and_o small_a and_o many_o great_a sturgeon_n which_o in_o a_o convenient_a season_n be_v transport_v to_o antwerp_n brussels_n gand_n bruges_n and_o other_o place_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v distribute_v into_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n of_o yssel_n never_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o campen_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n in_o former_a time_n there_o have_v be_v great_a controversy_n for_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o brabansons_n pretend_v a_o title_n thereunto_o for_o that_o it_o stand_v on_o their_o side_n and_o the_o hollander_n make_v claim_n also_o unto_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a possession_n which_o question_n proceed_v so_o far_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v it_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n when_o they_o do_v receive_v their_o earl_n bind_v they_o by_o a_o solemn_a oâ—h_o to_o keep_v it_o under_o the_o say_a earldom_n and_o they_o of_o brabant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v bind_v their_o duke_n to_o recover_v it_o yet_o it_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o chronicle_n of_o holland_n that_o when_o as_o their_o earl_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o henault_n intend_v to_o go_v to_o mons_fw-la valenciennes_n or_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o say_a earldom_n the_o nobility_n of_o holland_n come_v to_o accompany_v he_o to_o this_o town_n whether_o they_o of_o henault_n come_v to_o attend_v he_o and_o do_v conduct_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v go_v as_o also_o in_o his_o return_n they_o bring_v he_o thither_o where_o as_o they_o of_o holland_n do_v encounter_v he_o to_o convoie_v he_o into_o holland_n this_o town_n be_v of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n in_o who_o name_n it_o be_v cunning_o surprise_v in_o the_o year_n 1573._o and_o so_o continue_v under_o the_o union_n of_o the_o unite_a estate_n until_o that_o some_o lewd_a person_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o ill_a ground_a mutynie_n sell_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o ready_a money_n but_o since_o in_o the_o year_n 1593._o it_o be_v recover_v by_o siege_n in_o view_n of_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o manffeldt_n who_o be_v general_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n and_o governor_n by_o provision_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n
be_v fill_v with_o building_n the_o rampart_v of_o these_o new_a work_n be_v but_o of_o earth_n with_o mighty_a bulwark_n flank_v one_o another_o where_o there_o be_v always_o something_o to_o repair_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o as_o these_o work_n be_v make_v the_o magistrate_n cause_v the_o steeple_n of_o the_o abbaie_n church_n to_o be_v new_o build_v up_o whereas_o they_o now_o keep_v the_o court_n of_o zealand_n they_o have_v draw_v a_o â—ell_o up_o into_o this_o steeple_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o weight_n to_o strike_v the_o hour_n on_o and_o some_o 24._o small_a one_o which_o serve_v for_o the_o chime_n but_o this_o steeple_n be_v fall_v crooked_a else_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o goodly_a piece_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o court_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o abbaie_n be_v fair_a and_o spacious_a and_o be_v the_o lodging_n of_o prince_n when_o they_o come_v into_o zealand_n there_o the_o councillor_n of_o estate_n for_o the_o county_n be_v establish_v as_o also_o for_o the_o admiralty_n the_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o the_o treasor_n the_o admiral_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o councillor_n be_v well_o lodge_v there_o this_o house_n be_v found_v by_o goudebault_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o afterwards_o amplify_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n build_v a_o new_a by_o cont_n wiliam_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o lie_v there_o inter_v with_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n the_o foundation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o the_o town_n be_v good_a of_o itself_o fair_a and_o neat_a and_o of_o great_a traffic_n which_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n which_o come_v to_o scluse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o dom_n frederic_n spinola_n restrain_v for_o a_o time_n but_o since_o they_o have_v undertake_v long_a voyage_n to_o the_o east_n &_o west_n indies_n as_o well_o as_o the_o hollander_n from_o whence_o they_o draw_v great_a commodity_n &_o withal_o since_o the_o take_n of_o the_o scluse_n the_o say_a galley_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o estate_n handsthey_a be_v no_o more_o anoy_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o more_o fear_n on_o that_o side_n this_o town_n alone_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o staple_n for_o all_o wine_n that_o come_v from_o france_n spain_n portugal_n candy_n the_o canary_n &_o other_o place_n by_o sea_n not_o many_o year_n since_o they_o purchase_v the_o town_n of_o arnemuyden_n be_v then_o but_o a_o bourg_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o road_n and_o the_o salt-pit_n the_o which_o they_o have_v good_a cheap_a from_o the_o proprietary_n but_o this_o sale_n be_v afterward_o change_v as_o we_o will_v show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o arnemuyden_n in_o this_o town_n the_o ordinary_a sovereign_a judge_n do_v common_o remain_v they_o call_v he_o the_o receiver_n of_o beverslersheldt_n to_o who_o all_o commandment_n come_v from_o the_o high_a power_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o sword_n in_o his_o precinct_n many_o learned_a &_o excel_v ent_a man_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o town_n among_o other_o paul_n surname_v of_o middelbourg_n a_o famous_a mathematician_n who_o for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n be_v call_v to_o rome_n and_o present_o make_v a_o bishop_n then_o nicholas_n euerardi_n a_o great_a lawyer_n and_o well_o see_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n precedent_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o holland_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o macklin_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1532._o leave_v many_o child_n all_o man_n of_o quality_n &_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o father_n the_o first_o be_v peter_n nicholai_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o civil_a law_n prelate_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o middelbourg_n the_o second_o be_v euerardi_n nicholai_n a_o licentiat_fw-la in_o the_o law_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n in_o friesland_n &_o afterterwardes_o as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o great_a council_n at_o macklin_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o the_o three_o be_v nicholas_n nicolai_n licentiat_fw-la in_o the_o law_n &_o very_o learn_v in_o all_o faculty_n a_o good_a poet_n &_o historiographer_n which_o advance_v he_o â—o_o be_v councillor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o register_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n the_o four_o be_v adrian_n nicolai_n who_o be_v chancellor_n of_o geldres_n the_o five_o be_v john_n nicolai_n surname_v the_o second_o who_o be_v a_o excellent_a poet_n give_v great_a hope_n of_o he_o but_o death_n prevent_v he_o in_o his_o course_n veer_v or_o camp-veere_a veer_v or_o camp-veere_a be_v a_o good_a sea-towne_n one_o of_o the_o four_o of_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n it_o retain_v this_o name_n of_o the_o passage_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v unto_o the_o village_n of_o camp_n in_o the_o island_n of_o northbevelandt_n right_a against_o it_o which_o village_n within_o these_o ten_o year_n with_o the_o whole_a island_n have_v be_v recover_v from_o the_o inondation_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o this_o town_n be_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o wall_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o borsell_n be_v since_o make_v great_a it_o be_v endow_v with_o goodly_a priuâ—lidges_n so_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o maximilian_n of_o bourgongne_n their_o lord_n it_o be_v make_v a_o marquisate_n and_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o feat_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o of_o the_o road_n it_o be_v frequent_v by_o many_o nation_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o send_v unto_o the_o canary_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o year_n 1508._o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o sugar_n they_o have_v trade_n into_o france_n where_o they_o have_v privilege_n of_o franche_n grue_a that_o be_v to_o say_v free_a lade_n and_o unlade_v in_o like_a manner_n into_o the_o east-country_n they_o have_v liberty_n to_o traffic_v before_o that_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o amsterdam_n have_v any_o trade_n thither_o as_o also_o into_o scotland_n the_o scotishman_n have_v many_o year_n since_o hold_v their_o staple_n there_o for_o diverse_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o their_o cloth_n and_o frize_n and_o for_o their_o saltfish_n this_o town_n have_v also_o the_o fish_n for_o herring_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o staple_n and_o the_o mark_n be_v well_o know_v in_o diverse_a kingdom_n where_o the_o burgher_n traffic_v most_o as_o to_o spain_n france_n and_o other_o country_n and_o of_o late_a year_n they_o have_v trade_n to_o the_o east_n &_o west-indies_n this_o town_n be_v in_o the_o old_a time_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o admiral_n general_n and_o the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o which_o end_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o prince_n of_o the_o say_a country_n cause_v a_o goodly_a arsenal_n or_o magasin_n for_o munition_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1568._o wherein_n they_o lay_v all_o their_o provision_n and_o furniture_n belong_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v grow_v civil_a and_o courteous_a by_o the_o daily_a frequentation_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o their_o attendant_n keep_v their_o court_n within_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o goodly_a castle_n of_o sanderburg_n which_o be_v quite_o ruin_v in_o these_o last_o trouble_n as_o be_v too_o near_o a_o neighbour_n unto_o the_o town_n this_o marquisat_n be_v sell_v by_o decree_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_a marquis_n mazimillian_n which_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n cause_v to_o be_v buy_v in_o his_o name_n but_o when_o the_o creditor_n be_v not_o pay_v it_o be_v sell_v again_o and_o buy_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o the_o burgher_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n receive_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o one_o give_v they_o goodly_a privilege_n with_o high_a and_o base_a justice_n in_o nine_o village_n depend_v thereon_o whereof_o oest_n capel_n be_v one_o by_o the_o death_n of_o which_o prince_n and_o by_o his_o testament_n the_o most_o worthy_a prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n governor_n captain_n &_o admiral_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n his_o son_n be_v leave_v heir_n of_o the_o say_v marquisat_n and_o put_v in_o posssion_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o and_o in_o the_o year_n after_o of_o that_o of_o flissinghe_a beside_o other_o particularity_n one_o thing_n be_v special_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o town_n never_o show_v any_o rigour_n against_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yea_o have_v always_o favour_v and_o support_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v so_o as_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o
succeed_v he_o name_v william_n the_o first_o who_o have_v dibauldi_n dibauld_n have_v william_n the_o second_o who_o have_v elim_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a and_o in_o he_o fail_v the_o line_n of_o this_o thierry_n have_v before_o his_o death_n adopt_v beroald_n be_v but_o seven_o year_n old_a the_o son_n of_o richold_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n the_o three_o king_n of_o friesland_n so_o as_o all_o these_o duke_n of_o west-frisland_n successive_o reign_v two_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o year_n five_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o elim_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o beroald_v after_o the_o death_n of_o richold_n his_o father_n do_v inherit_v the_o realm_n of_o east_n friesland_n thus_o be_v the_o two_o frisland_n unite_v together_o the_o which_o beroald_v enjoy_v sixty_o year_n whereof_o he_o be_v afterward_o deprive_v and_o of_o his_o life_n also_o by_o clotaire_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n father_n to_o dagobert_n notwithstanding_o adgill_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o and_o after_o he_o gombauld_n then_o radbod_v the_o second_o who_o charlemaigne_n vanquish_v and_o free_v the_o frison_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o king_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o liberty_n to_o who_o he_o give_v goodly_a privilege_n the_o which_o they_o have_v long_o maintain_v with_o the_o prize_n of_o their_o blood_n since_o the_o frison_n be_v long_o under_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n sometime_o under_o potestates_fw-la who_o they_o do_v choose_v themselves_o and_o not_o able_a to_o agree_v upon_o the_o election_n by_o reason_n of_o dangerous_a faction_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n have_v in_o succession_n of_o time_n and_o long_a war_n seize_v upon_o that_o part_n which_o they_o now_o call_v west-frisland_n and_o waterlandt_n the_o which_o the_o hollander_n will_v have_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n can_v endure_v it_o call_v northolland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o hans_n town_n of_o breme_n and_o hambourg_n the_o earl_n of_o oldenbourg_n schowenbourg_n and_o embden_n have_v usurp_v much_o of_o east_n friesland_n even_o unto_o the_o territory_n of_o groan_v the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n &_o territory_n apart_o be_v comprehend_v notwithstanding_o under_o the_o territory_n of_o that_o which_o hereafter_o we_o will_v simple_o call_v friesland_n enclose_v betwixt_o the_o fly_n and_o ems_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o east-frisland_n hold_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o embden_n and_o west-frisland_n annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n that_o than_o which_o we_o will_v simple_o call_v friesland_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n frison_n as_o tolomcy_n and_o tacitus_n term_v they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v german_n and_o people_n from_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n who_o pliny_n call_v cauche_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o be_v aborigines_n or_o original_o come_v from_o that_o place_n who_o above_o all_o the_o people_n of_o germany_n retain_v their_o ancient_a appellation_n keep_v in_o their_o ancient_a and_o first_o seat_n have_v the_o same_o language_n they_o have_v always_o have_v true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o chief_a town_n they_o use_v the_o dutch-tongue_n but_o in_o the_o champain_n country_n they_o keep_v their_o frison_n language_n which_o the_o gentleman_n take_v pleasure_n to_o entertain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o antiquity_n although_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a tongue_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o in_o this_o ancient_a frison_n language_n i_o understand_v nothing_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o the_o frison_n do_v for_o a_o time_n entertain_v themselves_o under_o faction_n we_o must_v therefore_o relate_v succinct_o the_o begin_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1390._o there_o do_v rise_v two_o faction_n in_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n the_o one_o vetcooper_n which_o signify_v in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n merchant_n of_o grease_n that_o be_v to_o say_v merchant_n of_o fat_a ox_n which_o they_o hold_v for_o a_o honest_a kind_n of_o merchandise_n and_o of_o schyeringer_n which_o be_v butcher_n and_o seller_n of_o tripe_n which_o be_v a_o base_a kind_n of_o trade_n which_o faction_n they_o say_v come_v from_o east_n and_o west_n friesland_n the_o first_o spring_n and_o begin_v thereof_o be_v that_o all_o these_o merchant_n of_o cattle_n and_o the_o butcher_n be_v together_o at_o a_o public_a banquet_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n there_o be_v a_o guest_n to_o choose_v a_o provost_n a_o dean_n or_o a_o king_n among_o they_o who_o charge_n shall_v be_v to_o look_v that_o no_o disorder_n shall_v be_v commit_v which_o may_v trouble_v the_o company_n there_o be_v among_o they_o of_o either_o of_o these_o two_o company_n one_o that_o exceed_v the_o rest_n and_o both_o equal_a in_o wealth_n in_o respect_n and_o love_n towards_o all_o the_o guest_n who_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o party_n contend_v to_o choose_v their_o dean_n provost_n or_o king_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o maintain_v that_o this_o dignity_n &_o authority_n at_o the_o table_n be_v most_o befit_v he_o that_o have_v the_o honest_a trade_n whereupon_o a_o question_n grow_v among_o they_o which_o of_o those_o two_o merchandise_n be_v the_o honest_a the_o one_o prefer_v the_o merchant_n of_o cattle_n the_o other_o the_o butcher_n upon_o which_o dispute_n their_o brain_n be_v her_o with_o wine_n in_o the_o end_n they_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n one_o against_o a_o other_o party_n against_o party_n every_o one_o with_o his_o ally_n and_o kinsman_n mean_v to_o maintain_v the_o one_o quarrel_n or_o the_o other_o so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v a_o great_a fight_n in_o the_o which_o many_o be_v either_o hurt_n or_o slay_v in_o revenge_v whereof_o either_o party_n hold_v itself_o wrong_v they_o begin_v to_o make_v faction_n and_o to_o bandy_v one_o against_o a_o other_o so_o as_o this_o canker_n eat_v more_o and_o more_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o interest_n nor_o be_v any_o way_n wrong_v engage_v themselves_o upon_o hope_n of_o booty_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o party_n every_o one_o wrest_v what_o he_o can_v from_o his_o adversary_n without_o either_o law_n or_o justice_n so_o confuse_v be_v thing_n then_o and_o full_a of_o disorder_n but_o such_o as_o they_o make_v by_o the_o sword_n where_o as_o the_o strong_a carry_v it_o the_o fruit_n of_o these_o faction_n be_v such_o as_o they_o not_o only_o rain_v among_o private_a person_n but_o among_o whole_a fam_fw-la lie_v village_n bourroug_n and_o town_n yea_o among_o whole_a province_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v full_a of_o theft_n and_o murder_n and_o no_o man_n be_v free_a from_o their_o insolency_n in_o like_a manner_n about_o that_o time_n holland_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o hoeck_n and_o cabillaux_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hameson_n and_o the_o merlus_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n heretofore_o which_o be_v that_o the_o one_o party_n as_o the_o merlus_n or_o cod_n be_v fish_n which_o prey_n do_v threaten_v to_o devower_v the_o other_o and_o they_o of_o the_o hameson_n do_v threaten_v to_o take_v the_o other_o by_o the_o throat_n which_o to_o speak_v truth_n be_v quarrel_n scarce_o fit_a for_o child_n and_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o faction_n of_o gelphe_n &_o gibelin_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o colour_v cap_n in_o flanders_n &_o of_o those_o of_o the_o star_n in_o france_n all_o which_o be_v faction_n raise_v from_o the_o devil_n this_o mischief_n proceed_v so_o far_o in_o friesland_n as_o from_o the_o less_o it_o come_v to_o the_o great_a and_o from_o merchant_n and_o burgher_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n the_o gentleman_n ruine_v the_o house_n &_o castle_n one_o of_o a_o other_o and_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v one_o unto_o a_o other_o so_o as_o to_o appease_v these_o faction_n and_o to_o reconcile_v the_o nobleman_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o send_v otto_n van_fw-mi langen_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o potestat_fw-mi among_o they_o which_o shall_v govern_v the_o country_n according_a to_o their_o previledge_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o their_o spleen_n be_v so_o great_a as_o every_o one_o seek_v to_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o faction_n the_o say_a commissioner_n prevail_v nothing_o but_o return_v as_o he_o come_v so_o as_o the_o emperor_n to_o force_v they_o to_o a_o accord_n take_v occasion_n to_o give_v the_o government_n hereditary_a of_o all_o friesland_n and_o groan_v to_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n to_o hold_v it_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o attain_v whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o mean_n with_o