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death_n king_n lord_n say_a 6,419 5 7.7663 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47718 The third part of the reports of severall excellent cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts of law at Westminster in the time of the late Queen Elizabeth, from the first, to the five and thirtieth year of her reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 3 Leonard, William. 1686 (1686) Wing L1106; ESTC R19612 343,556 345

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land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o estate_n of_o tho._n venables_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n not_o to_o grant_v for_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v in_o he_o so_o before_o office_n that_o he_o who_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o before_o office_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thirn_a 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o say_a remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n because_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n can_v enter_v but_o a_o claim_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o estate_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o freehold_a therefore_o not_o within_o the_o pardon_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o offence_n and_o all_o which_o he_o may_v pardon_v these_o word_n will_v not_o go_v or_o extend_v to_o freehold_n but_o only_o to_o personal_a matter_n and_o such_o punishment_n and_o pain_n which_o do_v concern_v chattel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o pardon_n title_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o re-entry_n for_o condition_n be_v except_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v they_o have_v be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o and_o such_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v within_o such_o pardon_n and_o such_o exception_n begin_v 5_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o such_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o freehold_n as_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o pardon_n the_o same_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o king_n right_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a exception_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o many_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o freehold_n and_o see_v the_o say_a act_n of_o pardon_n there_o the_o queen_n give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n fine_n issue_n profit_n amercement_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v personal_a forfeiture_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o office_n be_v not_o untrue_a in_o substance_n although_o it_o be_v void_a in_o circumstance_n and_o also_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 36_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v traverse_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la for_o then_o escheator_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v traverse_n but_o where_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v the_o queen_n seize_v the_o land_n now_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n for_o that_o the_o office_n be_v true_a but_o if_o i_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n according_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n and_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o land_n there_o traverse_n lie_v for_o the_o office_n be_v false_a and_o so_o our_o case_n for_o the_o traverse_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o venables_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o queen_n have_v gain_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n if_o venables_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n attorny_n that_o the_o writ_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o our_o law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o register_n say_v that_o waste_n lie_v notwithstanding_o a_o mean_a remainder_n which_o be_v not_o now_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o rule_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v acc_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o the_o register_n therefore_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o such_o case_n 342._o hob._n rep._n 342._o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o it_o it_o have_v be_v argue_v he_o may_v grant_v therefore_o he_o may_v forfeit_v nego_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la for_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v guardian_n in_o socage_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v the_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o a_o woman_n enheritrix_fw-la take_v husband_n and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o freehold_a by_o this_o attainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la may_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o estate_n tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v yea_o a_o fine_a levy_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la although_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n see_v stamford_n 190._o b._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n have_v possession_n and_o not_o only_o the_o profit_n the_o same_o law_n of_o land_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o seizure_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o poor_a alien_n see_v br._n reseisure_n 10._o so_o where_o the_o seizure_n be_v for_o idiocy_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o i_o confess_v it_o for_o all_o that_o time_n many_o and_o among_o they_o lawyer_n and_o justice_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n salisbury_n who_o case_n it_o be_v and_o their_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v express_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o grant_v that_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o land_n remain_v in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n till_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n until_o office_n be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n before_o office_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o abeyance_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n lovell_n
use_n create_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o use_v create_v afterward_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o act_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o gascoign_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n it_o shall_v never_o rise_v but_o in_o the_o late_a case_n the_o whole_a authority_n and_o confidence_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o contingent_a use_n shall_v rise_v without_o aid_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o there_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o use_v and_o charge_v with_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a experience_n in_o conveyance_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o proctor_n and_o dennis_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o he_o make_v default_n of_o such_o a_o payment_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o upon_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n cowper_n there_o need_v no_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v the_o difference_n put_v before_o by_o harris_n betwixt_o a_o use_v create_v before_o and_o a_o use_v create_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o now_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o revive_v or_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v but_o be_v only_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o use_v for_o the_o use_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n but_o if_o not_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o until_o and_o it_o can_v be_v by_o any_o mean_v prevent_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 30_o h._n 8._o br._n feoffment_n to_o use_v 50_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o use_v limit_v before_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n for_o now_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o seisin_n can_v be_v vouch_v for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o cheny_n and_o oxenbridge_n cheny_n lease_v to_o oxenbridge_n for_o 50_o year_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v oxenbridge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o cheny_n himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n pagett_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v name_v at_o his_o death_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n for_o good_a consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffor_a name_v and_o die_v the_o party_n name_v by_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n beaumont_n the_o contingent_a use_n be_v here_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v that_o the_o motive_n of_o that_o act_n do_v not_o favour_n use_v but_o it_o be_v their_o meaning_n utter_o to_o root_v they_o out_o and_o if_o contingent_a use_v which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n the_o mischief_n shall_v be_v that_o no_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v secure_a of_o his_o purchase_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a bear_v use_v not_o know_v before_o and_o he_o ground_v his_o further_a argument_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o feoffee_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a other_o new_a feoffee_n and_o to_o new_a use_v and_o afterward_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o say_v justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n the_o contingent_a use_v be_v destroy_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feoffee_n take_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o use_v and_o the_o branch_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o be_v take_v away_o and_o also_o because_o the_o feoffee_n by_o their_o livery_n be_v bar_v for_o to_o enter_v for_o to_o re-continue_a the_o estate_n will_v continue_v these_o use_v they_o also_o be_v go_v and_o extinguish_v yeluerton_n i_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n that_o the_o use_n shall_v rise_v in_o his_o due_a time_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n cccxxxix_o the_o serjeant_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n sell_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o vouch_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n who_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o seisin_n according_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o uncle_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n glanvil_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v altogether_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o nothing_o pass_v from_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o that_o it_o do_v enure_v as_o one_o entire_a grant_n and_o not_o as_o several_a grant_n as_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n it_o be_v one_o entire_a lease_n and_o the_o lease_n of_o they_o both_o and_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o admit_v that_o here_o be_v several_a grant_n yet_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v continue_v the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v also_o and_o now_o the_o recoveror_n come_v in_o the_o post_n and_o in_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o rent_n always_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o he_o cite_v littl._n 125._o if_o a_o rent-charge_a be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v over_o now_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a aught_o to_o attorn_a scil_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o a_o rent-charge_a lie_v always_o upon_o the_o possession_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v until_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinue_a etc._n etc._n harris_n sergeant_n contrary_a this_o grant_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o they_o both_o scil_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o long_o he_o have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n where_o a_o man_n derive_v his_o interest_n from_o two_o the_o one_o be_v a_o particular_a tenant_n the_o other_o a_o recoveror_n or_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n take_v of_o each_o of_o they_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o give_v and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v then_o end_v the_o donee_n shall_v be_v then_o account_v in_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n see_v 2_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n enheretrix_fw-la she_o have_v issue_n and_o so_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v now_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o statute_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o the_o wife_n only_o and_o so_o paramount_n the_o charge_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o grant_v of_o
pawnage_n of_o the_o park_n of_o h._n grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n moveable_n and_o immovables_n within_o the_o say_a park_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o weston_n and_o dyer_n justice_n that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n pass_v by_o these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v in_o the_o same_o house_n that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o good_n within_o it_o pass_v by_o such_o a_o grant._n xlvii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o weston_n and_o bendloes_n that_o a_o retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v before_o a_o declaration_n which_o leonard_n and_o filmer_n prothonotary_n grant_v and_o dyer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v before_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v but_o a_o nonsuit_n and_o wheatley_n and_o filmer_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o retraxit_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n before_o the_o sheriff_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar._n xlviii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n bring_v against_o christmas_n who_o show_v forth_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la with_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n to_o barwick_n dyer_n doubt_v if_o the_o protection_n do_v lie_v but_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v rather_o moraturus_fw-la then_o profecturus_fw-la for_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la to_o calleis_n be_v never_o good_a but_o super_fw-la victitation_n calicii_n harper_n contrary_a for_o barwick_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v once_o of_o counsel_n where_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n to_o make_v hexham_n part_n of_o england_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v one_o car_n strike_v a_o man_n who_o thereof_o die_v at_o barwick_n and_o in_o a_o appeal_n thereof_o bring_v here_o by_o the_o wife_n car_n be_v dismiss_v xlix_o cranmers_n case_n hill._n 14_o eliz._n rot_n 938._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 119._o dyer_n 309_o 310._o 2_o len._n 5._o 1_o len._n 196._o 1_o and._n 19_o more_n rep._n 100_o office_n of_o executor_n 118._o 119._o tthomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o assignee_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o fee_n the_o grantor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o queen_n give_v the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grantor_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n ed._n white-church_n who_o let_v the_o land_n to_o a._n thomas_n the_o son_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o kirk_n who_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o justice_n manwood_n the_o puisne_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n of_o white-church_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n aught_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o the_o son_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o son_n be_v not_o yet_o begin_v in_o possession_n and_o he_o insist_v much_o in_o his_o argument_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o use_v limit_v upon_o any_o conveyance_n be_v govern_v and_o direct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o party_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 40_o e._n 3._o 20._o where_o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a to_o a.b._n and_o c._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o c._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n c._n die_v without_o issue_n b._n die_v and_o afterward_o a._n die_v his_o heir_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o fee_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n although_o that_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la verbi_fw-la the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v not_o to_o the_o father_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o where_o use_v be_v limit_v in_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o lessee_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v demise_n the_o same_o for_o year_n or_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o die_v such_o a_o lease_n shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n although_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o but_o for_o life_n and_o be_v now_o dead_a for_o the_o use_v limit_v here_o to_o the_o lessee_n which_o will_v be_v be_v limit_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n according_o as_o if_o it_o have_v pass_v in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o use_n as_o if_o the_o conveyance_n have_v be_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o that_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o his_o death_n that_o interest_n have_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o to_o sell_v forfeit_a or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o a_o purchase_n 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n covenant_n 25._o land_n be_v lease_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 10_o year_n the_o lessee_n assign_v the_o term_n and_o by_o herle_n it_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o devise_v that_o interest_n or_o to_o assign_v it_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o see_v 39_o e._n 3._o 25._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o a_o year_n over_o 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o lessee_n for_o life_n so_o as_o after_o his_o death_n the_o land_n remain_v to_o his_o executor_n for_o 8_o year_n lessee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n be_v implead_v who_o render_v the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v scil_n where_o as_o executor_n do_v hold_v the_o term_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o asset_n therefore_o the_o same_o be_v before_o in_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o by_o dyer_n in_o his_o argument_n that_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v it_o and_o certain●y_v it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o although_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o same_o term_n by_o purchase_n yet_o they_o have_v it_o as_o executor_n for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n which_o harper_n concessit_fw-la and_o manwood_n argue_v further_o and_o he_o cite_v 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n covenant_n 24._o land_n be_v let_v for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o 12_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v hold_v the_o same_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 12_o year_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n bring_v action_n of_o covenant_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n as_o a_o chatel_n vest_v in_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o purchaser_n by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n see_v 22_o ass_n 37._o land_n demise_v to_o a._n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la
the_o land_n descend_v to_o she_o and_o her_o sister_n as_o unto_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n whiddon_n justice_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n by_o the_o devise_n catline_n she_o have_v it_o be_v descent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o devise_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o another_o there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o benefit_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o stranger_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n for_o otherwise_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o will_n nor_o any_o benefit_n do_v accrue_v unto_o another_o after_o that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v enter_v they_o both_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o life_n there_o the_o same_o be_v void_a because_o the_o fee-simple_n which_o descend_v to_o she_o do_v drown_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o moiety_n which_o be_v so_o devise_v and_o the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o that_o moiety_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o year_n the_o same_o shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o sister_n the_o other_o moiety_n liv._o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n by_o lovelace_n serjeant_n a_o man_n covenant_n with_o another_o to_o make_v and_o execute_v a_o estate_n of_o such_o land_n as_o shall_v descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n the_o same_o land_n to_o be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n and_o the_o question_n which_o he_o move_v to_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n have_v more_o land_n which_o come_v to_o he_o from_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n than_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n if_o he_o be_v to_o make_v assurance_n of_o all_o the_o land_n or_o of_o so_o much_o thereof_o only_o as_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n and_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v assurance_n of_o land_n only_o which_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o word_n such_o which_o do_v not_o go_v so_o large_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v all_o my_o land_n which_o shall_v descend_v or_o to_o i_o be_v descend_v for_o then_o the_o yearly_a value_n be_v but_o a_o demonstration_n and_o all_o his_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v assure_v but_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o indenture_n can_v be_v take_v otherwise_o than_o to_o have_v but_o a_o assurance_n of_o so_o much_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v of_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o be_v my_o grandfather_n and_o father_n amount_v to_o 40_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n for_o there_o by_o those_o word_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o 40_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n lovelace_n it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o all_o her_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o l._n that_o that_o valuation_n be_v not_o a_o demonstration_n and_o shall_v not_o abridge_v the_o grant_n precedent_n to_o have_v all_o in_o the_o town_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o l._n but_o her_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v according_a to_o the_o word_n precedent_n manwood_n the_o common_a case_n of_o assurance_n upon_o a_o settlement_n of_o marriage_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o so_o much_o of_o his_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n the_o question_n have_v be_v if_o they_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v make_v may_v enter_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n at_o their_o election_n and_o take_v that_o which_o be_v the_o best_a land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o severalty_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v only_a tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o they_o may_v choose_v one_o acre_n in_o one_o place_n and_o another_o acre_n in_o another_o place_n and_o so_o through_o the_o whole_a land_n where_o they_o please_v because_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o he_o that_o grant_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a case_n to_o make_v such_o election_n of_o acre_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o to_o take_v 20_o tree_n in_o his_o land_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v cut_v down_o one_o tree_n in_o one_o place_n and_o another_o in_o another_o place_n manwood_n agree_v that_o case_n but_o of_o the_o other_o case_n the_o court_n doubt_v of_o it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lv._o vernon_n and_o vernons_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dower_n between_o vernon_n and_o vernon_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n dyer_n justice_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n if_o a_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v after_o demurrer_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o agree_v that_o any_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o take_v better_a consideration_n of_o it_o if_o the_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v award_v or_o not_o and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n manwood_n and_o dyer_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o nonsuit_n be_v the_o same_o term_n and_o where_o in_o another_o term_n and_o say_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n will_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o be_v present_a ready_a to_o do_v it_o that_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o term_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v but_o in_o another_o term_n afterward_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuit_n if_o the_o defendant_n take_v day_n over_o to_o wage_v his_o law_n until_o another_o term_n and_o so_o they_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n lvi_o sir_n peter_n philpots_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o meade_n sergeant_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n viz._n that_o sir_n peter_n philpot_n knight_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o unto_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n he_o devise_v all_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o his_o will_n that_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o which_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o hurlock_n and_o other_o for_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o portion_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o further_o by_o his_o say_a will_n he_o will_v that_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o that_o hurlock_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n then_o he_o
but_o be_v move_v for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n what_o resolution_n shall_v we_o make_v by_o speak_v at_o random_n manwood_n as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n i_o nor_o my_o brother_n jeffery_n do_v not_o doubt_v of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o plaint_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v he_o so_o to_o be_v until_o the_o contrary_n he_o show_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n as_o long_o as_o he_o se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la the_o law_n shall_v intend_v that_o he_o carry_v himself_o well_o until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n my_o brother_n jeffery_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o recital_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n but_o from_o bishop_n alley_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o material_a nor_o parcel_n of_o his_o plaint_n whether_o the_o predecessor_n of_o alley_n be_v alive_a or_o not_o for_o he_o do_v not_o derive_v any_o title_n from_o he_o but_o from_o alley_n dyer_n can_v a_o bishop_n grant_v a_o office_n in_o reversion_n without_o title_n of_o prescription_n that_o they_o have_v use_v so_o to_o do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o here_o no_o prescription_n be_v lay_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v so_o do_v and_o then_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o advowson_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v present_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v next_o void_a and_o as_o i_o conceive_v no_o reversion_n of_o any_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v if_o not_o by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o special_a prerogative_n for_o he_o recite_v how_o that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v such_o a_o office_n for_o life_n he_o may_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o person_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n and_o so_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o such_o a_o office_n as_o if_o she_o recite_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v keeper_n of_o such_o a_o park_n there_o she_o may_v grant_v the_o keepership_n of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o but_o if_o a_o common_a person_n will_v grant_v the_o stewardship_n of_o his_o court_n after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v now_o steward_n or_o the_o reversion_n of_o it_o the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a for_o of_o office_n there_o be_v not_o any_o fee_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o nomination_n which_o the_o party_n have_v to_o name_v what_o person_n he_o please_v when_o the_o same_o shall_v become_v void_a manwood_n it_o be_v the_o order_n in_o the_o arch_n and_o in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o paul_n to_o grant_v the_o office_n in_o reversion_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o doctor_n drury_n and_o other_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o every_o office_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n dyer_n i_o do_v not_o care_n nor_o regard_v what_o they_o do_v but_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o i_o do_v not_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o any_o one_o in_o relate_v the_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o by_o word_n of_o covenant_n such_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v good_a and_o of_o late_a time_n here_o a_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o one_o prescribe_v that_o such_o a_o one_o may_v grant_v a_o office_n cuicunque_fw-la personae_fw-la idoneae_fw-la voluerit_fw-la and_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o because_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o warrant_v this_o manner_n of_o grant_n it_o be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o grant_v alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o not_o quibuscunque_fw-la personis_fw-la by_o that_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o but_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o unto_o divers_a because_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o manwood_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o such_o person_n who_o have_v office_n for_o life_n as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o two_o bench_n which_o have_v office_n incident_a to_o their_o court_n they_o can_v grant_v any_o of_o those_o office_n in_o reversion_n but_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o fee_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o dyer_n he_o have_v not_o prescribe_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n here_o but_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n whereas_o in_o truth_n if_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o as_o i_o conceive_v here_o no_o office_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n unless_o by_o prescription_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o queen_n a_o office_n of_o this_o court_n be_v grant_v to_o fry_n and_o his_o son_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patent_n be_v show_v here_o in_o court_n and_o reject_v and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o court_n for_o two_o to_o sit_v there_o and_o the_o office_n may_v be_v exercise_v as_o well_o by_o one_o as_o by_o two_o and_o therefore_o the_o patent_n be_v disallow_v and_o although_o that_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o as_o now_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o late_a time_n there_o be_v not_o any_o precedent_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v such_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n for_o i_o do_v not_o regard_v in_o this_o case_n against_o what_o person_n i_o speak_v mounson_n in_o the_o chancery_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o bagot_n and_o swirenden_n of_o a_o office_n in_o the_o chancery_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o and_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o it_o be_v be_v dispute_v whether_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o etc._n etc._n lix_n mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a the_o mortgagee_n die_v and_o make_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n his_o executor_n and_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n to_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n as_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o money_n as_o heir_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o within_o age_n lx._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o one_o by_o indenture_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o afterward_o by_o another_o deed_n he_o demise_v the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n to_o have_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 40_o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o lovelace_n serjeant_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n dyer_n be_v then_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o interest_n in_o the_o second_o lease_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n harper_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o every_o lease_n there_o be_v 3_o thing_n incident_a to_o make_v it_o good_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessor_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessee_n to_o take_v the_o lease_n and_o 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v which_o shall_v be_v let_v and_o then_o he_o say_v that_o here_o although_o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessor_n and_o a_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v lease_v yet_o here_o there_o be_v not_o any_o lessee_n for_o executor_n be_v not_o until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o certain_a year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n of_o the_o term._n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o month_n of_o easter_n his_o executor_n may_v have_v this_o term_n because_o the_o same_o be_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n in_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v execute_v at_o easter_n but_o here_o in_o this_o
wife_n the_o executrix_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o not_o reparation_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o in_o her_o own_o time_n and_o if_o she_o do_v make_v the_o reparation_n depend_v the_o suit_n yet_o thereby_o the_o suit_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o qualify_v the_o damage_n according_a to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o party_n be_v damnify_v for_o the_o not_o repair_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o reversion_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n that_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o damage_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v excuse_v for_o ever_o after_o for_o make_v of_o reparation_n so_o as_o if_o he_o suffer_v the_o house_n for_o want_n of_o reparation_n to_o decay_v that_o no_o action_n shall_v thereupon_o after_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v extinct_a lxxiii_o easter_n term._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lovelace_n move_v the_o court_n that_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n there_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o one_o coxley_n who_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o that_o that_o recovery_n be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o speak_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n but_o this_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v here_o bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o lovelace_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v proceed_v without_o delay_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n appear_v without_o essoign_n and_o feign_a delay_n which_o dyer_n justice_n conceive_v to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a request_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o so_o to_o do_v because_o as_o he_o say_v this_o court_n be_v debase_v and_o lessen_v and_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v increase_v with_o such_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v sue_v here_o for_o the_o speed_n which_o be_v there_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o delay_n here_o be_v a_o discredit_n to_o the_o court_n so_o as_o all_o action_n almost_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o realty_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o writ_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la where_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o by_o that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n no_o action_n be_v in_o effect_n bring_v here_o but_o such_o action_n as_o can_v be_v bring_v there_o as_o formedon_n writ_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o slander_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o detriment_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar._n and_o lovelace_n show_v that_o divers_a mean_a feoffment_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n lxxiv_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v this_o case_n be_v in_o court_n a_o heir_n female_a be_v in_o ward_n of_o a_o common_a person_n who_o tender_v to_o her_o a_o marriage_n viz._n his_o young_a son_n and_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o tender_a and_o the_o guardian_n die_v the_o heir_n marry_v the_o young_a son_n according_a to_o the_o tender_a the_o executor_n of_o the_o guardian_n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la suppose_v the_o tender_a by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n because_o the_o tender_a of_o their_o testator_n be_v execute_v lxxv_o riches_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n elizabeth_z rich_a bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o j.s._n who_o plead_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o she_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o he_o always_o be_v ready_a and_o yet_o be_v etc._n etc._n against_o which_o the_o demandant_n plead_v the_o first_o record_n to_o estop_v the_o tenant_n to_o which_o the_o tenant_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o here_o the_o demandant_n can_v conclude_v the_o tenant_n by_o that_o replication_n to_o plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o so_o no_o record_n and_o it_o can_v be_v certify_v a_o record_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o tenant_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v ready_a the_o same_o may_v well_o have_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n against_o the_o tenant_n note_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o continue_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o 5_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o which_o she_o bring_v dower_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o tenant_n need_v not_o to_o plead_v tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n after_o his_o reentry_n for_o the_o time_n the_o demandant_n have_v occupy_v the_o same_o be_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n lxxvi_o vavasor_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n nicholas_n ellis_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o woodhall_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o william_n vavasor_n and_o e._n his_o wife_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n hold_v the_o land_n and_o do_v waste_a in_o a_o park_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o wife_n hold_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n nicholai_n ellis_n or_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n of_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v general_a viz._n that_o she_o hold_v de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la j.s._n haeredis_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v any_o more_o either_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n huius_fw-la vel_fw-la illius_fw-la for_o she_o be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o lessor_n nor_o by_o the_o feoffee_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v ex_fw-la haereditate_fw-la it_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o wife_n here_o be_v not_o remit_v but_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o feoffment_n note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o destroy_v the_o deer_n in_o the_o park_n and_o meade_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o waste_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o deer_n unless_o the_o defendant_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o deer_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n also_o be_v dyer_n manwood_n say_v if_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o dove-house_n destroy_v all_o the_o old_a pigeon_n but_o one_o or_o two_o couple_n the_o same_o be_v waste_a and_o if_o a_o keeper_n destroy_v so_o many_o of_o the_o deer_n so_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v become_v not_o parkable_a the_o same_o be_v waste_a although_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v they_o all_o see_v 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n waste_v 97._o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o a_o park_n pond_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enough_o lxxvii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o 100_o l._n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v break_v for_o which_o the_o executor_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n depend_v which_o suit_n both_o party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o a._n and_o b._n who_o award_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v to_o the_o executor_n 70_o l._n in_o full_a satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v release_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o release_n it_o
queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o say_a mischief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praemissa_fw-la considerans_fw-la et_fw-la annuens_fw-la petitioni_fw-la illius_fw-la grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la release_v to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n all_o her_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v predict_v well_fw-mi in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la existant_fw-la vel_fw-la existere_fw-la deberent_fw-la after_o which_o viz._n 5_o eliz._n andrew_n boynton_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v in_o tail_n enter_v puckering_n serjeant_n it_o be_v to_o see_v 1._o if_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o queen_n mary_n viz._n de_fw-fr ampliori_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v pass_v or_o not_o 2._o admit_v that_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o if_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o andrew_n boynton_n 5_o eliz._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o when_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v levy_v 37_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n neither_o as_o to_o the_o right_n nor_o to_o the_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n for_o such_o fine_a be_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v void_a against_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o such_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n than_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o a_o formedon_n and_o therefore_o this_o fine_a in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n of_o land_n entail_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n and_o by_o such_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v which_o fee_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n immediate_o restore_v to_o andrew_n boynton_n because_o the_o lord_n seymore_n have_v not_o according_a to_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o assure_v his_o land_n to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o indenture_n themselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v any_o use_n see_v acc_fw-la 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o as_o to_o the_o point_n he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o grant_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n all_o his_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o grant_n aught_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o that_o to_o the_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a grant_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o restore_v andrew_n boynton_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o to_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o it_o and_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v apprise_v of_o her_o reversion_n which_o she_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o can_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v do_v any_o trespass_n for_o which_o vitam_fw-la amittere_fw-la debent_fw-la the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v or_o grant_v by_o such_o general_a word_n 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o prerogat_fw-la vid._n roll._n tit._n prerogat_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la tenentium_fw-la suorum_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n see_v 22_o ass_n 49._o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o patent_n shall_v not_o serve_v to_o two_o intent_n and_o not_o to_o pass_v two_o interest_n by_o these_o general_a word_n and_o then_o nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o fee_n determinable_a which_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o attainder_n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o after_o the_o say_v grant_v the_o say_a andrew_n seymore_n be_v seize_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o the_o say_a fee_n determinable_a and_o not_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n against_o his_o own_o fine_a and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 5_o eliz._n the_o same_o fine_a can_v bind_v the_o entail_n but_o admit_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o fine_a levy_v that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n yet_o that_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n for_o first_o this_o fine_a can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o fine_a see_v the_o case_n of_o saunders_n where_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o 5_o year_n pass_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n the_o lessee_n enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o nonclaim_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o saunders_n and_o starkies_n case_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la saffins_n case_n 3_o jac._n cook_n 5_o part_n 123_o 124._o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n it_o be_v much_o doubt_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o common_a tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n because_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n they_o be_v as_o new_a purchaser_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o such_o common_a entail_v but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n and_o see_v mich._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n rot._n 1474._o between_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n in_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v but_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v there_o of_o a_o remainder_n because_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v general_a of_o all_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n perceive_v that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n may_v include_v all_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n they_o restrain_v the_o word_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o act_n nor_o to_o any_o fine_n heretofore_o levy_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a give_v grant_v or_o assign_v to_o the_o person_n or_o person_n levy_v the_o say_v fine_a or_o to_o any_o of_o he_o or_o their_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reversion_n whereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o such_o fine_a be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o such_o estate_n be_v except_v and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o such_o fine_n be_v levy_v they_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o such_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o for_o otherwise_o the_o say_a proviso_n or_o exception_n have_v be_v frivolous_a walmesley_n serjeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o yet_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a against_o the_o issue_n before_o that_o they_o enter_v for_o no_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o conusor_n against_o his_o fine_a and_o also_o
devise_v land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o also_o surrender_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o 6_o other_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o one_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n wherein_o the_o trespass_n be_v and_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n 2_o daughter_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o two_o daughter_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n and_o afterward_o they_o both_o take_v husband_n and_o that_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o say_a daughter_n make_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o her_o say_a will_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o of_o the_o tenant_n she_o devise_v her_o part_n of_o the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n surrender_v the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o other_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n in_o she_o will_v express_v and_o short_o after_o she_o die_v and_o that_o after_o her_o death_n her_o husband_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o say_a part_n of_o her_o land_n who_o continue_v the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n enter_v upon_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o reentered_n and_o the_o husband_n bring_v trespass_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n by_o rhodes_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o devise_n nor_o for_o the_o surrender_n first_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o estate_n what_o estate_n she_o may_v devise_v for_o that_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o custom_n but_o general_o that_o she_o may_v devise_v her_o copyhold_n land_n of_o inheritance_n without_o express_v for_o what_o estate_n and_o second_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o a_o custom_n to_o devise_v be_v not_o good_a where_o it_o be_v incertain_a he_o vouch_v many_o case_n as_o 13_o e._n 3._o tit_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 3._o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o enfant_fw-fr may_v make_v a_o grant_n or_o a_o feoffment_n when_o he_o can_v number_v 12_o d._n and_o because_o it_o be_v incertain_a when_o he_o can_v do_v it_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n so_o 19_o e._n 2._o tit_n gard._n 127._o in_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o when_o a_o enfant_fw-fr can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n or_o number_v 12_o d._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n for_o the_o incertainty_n also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o custom_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o every_o surrender_n be_v a_o gift_n and_o a_o woman_n can_v give_v unto_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o dispose_n will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n do_v disagree_v and_o say_v she_o will_v not_o depart_v with_o the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n yet_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o br._n tit_n devise_v 43._o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v devise_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o himself_o and_o whereas_o the_o case_n in_o 29_o e._n 3._o be_v object_v against_o he_o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n devise_v her_o land_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v afterward_o bring_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o the_o writ_n do_v lie_v he_o say_v that_o that_o case_n do_v make_v rather_o for_o he_o than_o against_o he_o for_o that_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o take_v the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o so_o under_o another_o title_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v there_o bring_v against_o he_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o woman_n covert_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a or_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o that_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n land_n but_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n but_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n and_o further_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v that_o quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_a poterit_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v potest_fw-la and_o by_o the_o custom_n have_v use_v to_o devise_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o a_o prescription_n must_v be_v in_o a_o thing_n do_v and_o not_o in_o posse_fw-la also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n if_o it_o be_v good_a be_v not_o well_o pursue_v for_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o she_o may_v devise_v and_o surrender_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o tenant_n and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v all_o at_o one_o time_n for_o the_o word_n of_o a_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v if_o it_o may_v be_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o devise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o surrender_n at_o another_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o custom_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v not_o answer_v but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v admit_v that_o the_o custom_n to_o devise_v and_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v admit_v and_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n be_v countenance_v by_o a_o lawful_a ceremony_n and_o also_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o husband_n by_o such_o entry_n it_o be_v adjourn_v cxxiii_o rosse_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o rosse_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o good_n 94._o post_n 94._o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n scil_n that_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o a._n which_o a._n assign_v his_o moiety_n to_o cavendish_n by_o who_o commandment_n the_o defendant_n enter_v it_o be_v move_v that_o that_o tenancy_n in_o common_a betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a the_o defendant_n justify_v can_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o another_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n well_o enough_o it_o be_v further_o move_v against_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o point_n in_o the_o declaration_n but_o only_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_a without_o enquiry_n of_o the_o battery_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v clear_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v cxxiv_o absalon_n and_o andertons_n case_n mich._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n rot._n 479._o in_o the_o king_n
bench._n william_n absalon_n master_n of_o the_o savoy_n and_o the_o chaplain_n there_o bring_v debt_n against_o anderton_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o say_a master_n and_o chaplain_n lease_v land_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o certain_a year_n and_o afterward_o he_o accept_v of_o they_o a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o express_a word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o other_o word_n and_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n within_o the_o 6_o month_n come_v unto_o they_o into_o their_o chapterhouse_n and_o before_o he_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a indenture_n to_o be_v their_o deed_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o be_v enroll_v which_o be_v do_v according_o it_o be_v move_v if_o that_o acknowledgement_n and_o enrollment_n be_v good_a or_o not_o or_o if_o the_o master_n and_o the_o chaplain_n ought_v to_o have_v appoint_v one_o by_o their_o warrant_n to_o be_v their_o attorney_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a deed_n and_o it_o be_v also_o move_v 184._o 1_o len._n 184._o if_o there_o need_v any_o enrollment_n at_o all_o of_o it_o because_o anderton_n have_v then_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o year_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v if_o the_o word_n barganizavi_fw-la &_o vendidi_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o such_o effect_n as_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o deed_n be_v a_o strange_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o indenture_n be_v once_o enrol_v it_o be_v not_o material_a by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v enrol_v but_o be_v good_a be_v do_v cxxv_o savell_n and_o badcock_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n savell_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o badcock_n and_o declare_v that_o edw._n savell_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n to_o henry_n savell_n who_o die_v have_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o executor_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n at_o which_o time_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o the_o say_v ed._n savell_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n savell_n for_o year_n who_o so_o possess_v recite_v the_o say_a lease_n demise_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n to_o have_v to_o he_o immediate_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v unexpired_a if_o dorothy_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v henry_n die_v sir_n william_n cordell_n enter_v dorothy_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o plaintiff_n the_o executor_n of_o henry_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n at_o which_o day_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_v it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o after_o the_o grant_v to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n the_o say_a henry_n and_o edward_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v dorothy_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o cordell_n savell_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o die_v dorothy_n enter_v and_o die_v cordell_n savell_n 22_o eliz._n convey_v the_o manor_n by_o fine_a to_o one_o williamson_n who_o enter_v and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a viz._n 14_o january_n 23_o eliz._n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o upon_o this_o evidence_n there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n in_o law._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n who_o be_v make_v sergeant_n the_o last_o term._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o demise_n make_v by_o henry_n savell_n be_v not_o in_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o maxim_n that_o henry_n by_o the_o say_a grant_n shall_v reserve_v a_o lesser_a estate_n to_o himself_o than_o he_o have_v before_o for_o here_o by_o this_o grant_n no_o present_a interest_n pass_v by_o sir_n william_n cordell_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n rest_v upon_o a_o contingency_n scil_n if_o he_o himself_o die_v within_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n until_o which_o time_n the_o whole_a interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o say_v henry_n savell_n subject_n to_o the_o contingency_n aforesaid_a and_o amount_n to_o so_o much_o as_o if_o the_o say_v henry_n have_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n if_o he_o himself_o shall_v die_v within_o the_o term_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v a_o limitation_n when_o the_o say_a grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n as_o if_o i_o grant_v unto_o you_o my_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o j.s._n shall_v name_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o take_v effect_n upon_o the_o name_n of_o j.s._n then_o the_o case_n be_v so_o when_o henry_n savell_n the_o lessee_n and_o edward_n savell_n the_o lessor_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la now_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n which_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n savell_n and_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n within_o the_o term_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n savell_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o fine_a but_o do_v remain_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o henry_n savell_n to_o vest_n in_o his_o executor_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o conclusion_n by_o the_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n for_o henry_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a have_v not_o in_o he_o any_o interest_n which_o be_v now_o claim_v and_o so_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o the_o interest_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o first_o accrueth_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o j.s._n proviso_n that_o if_o j.s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v it_o again_o and_o afterward_o the_o grantor_n join_v with_o his_o lessor_n in_o a_o fine_a and_o afterward_o within_o the_o term_n j.s._n die_v now_o the_o grantor_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n then_o when_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o the_o fine_a regrant_o the_o land_n to_o henry_n in_o fee_n that_o possibility_n to_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n can_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o fee_n simple_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o then_o when_o henry_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n that_o possibility_n do_v pass_v to_o dorothy_n because_o it_o be_v never_o in_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o when_o dorothy_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n of_o henry_n cook_n contrary_a and_o he_o hold_v the_o grant_n to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o grant_n although_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v uncertain_a yet_o if_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o certain_a they_o be_v good_a but_o here_o be_v no_o expectance_n of_o any_o certainty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n for_o the_o term_n limit_v to_o sir_n william_n cordell_n be_v not_o to_o begin_v till_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n and_o be_v to_o end_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o dorothy_n so_o as_o here_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a beginning_n nor_o certain_a end_n and_o here_o this_o grant_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o any_o certainty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o so_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v void_a see_v blow_n com._n 6_o eliz._n say_v and_o fuller_n case_n 273._o by_o weston_n justice_n if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o j.s._n shall_v name_v if_o j.s._n in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n name_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n than_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o my_o executor_n shall_v name_v that_o can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a in_o my_o life_n and_o upon_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o attornment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o else_o no_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v so_o 33_o e._n 3._o entry_n 79._o a_o bishop_n alien_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n
confirm_v it_o be_v a_o void_a confirmation_n and_o 7_o e._n 6._o br._n grant_n 154._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n grant_v so_o many_o of_o the_o say_a year_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o incertainty_n afterward_o shuttleworth_n move_v another_o point_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o trespass_n do_v 1_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n show_v in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o he_o make_v 14_o januarii_n the_o same_o year_n which_o be_v 13_o day_n after_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v another_o title_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v allege_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v not_o disclose_v in_o himself_o any_o title_n tempore_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v punish_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o first_o possession_n without_o any_o other_o title_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o where_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o williamson_n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o word_n subsequent_a 14_o januarii_n be_v void_a as_o a_o nugation_n and_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n true_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a for_o rather_o those_o word_n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a because_o too_o general_a and_o shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o subsequent_a word_n after_o the_o videlicet_fw-la because_o they_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a as_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lease_v three_o parcel_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v of_o 8_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la viz._n for_o one_o parcel_n 5_o l._n for_o another_o 50_o s._n and_o for_o the_o three_o 40_o which_o amount_v to_o 9_o l._n 10_o s._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o videlicet_fw-la and_o the_o word_n subsequent_a concern_v the_o special_a reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v utter_o void_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n which_o be_v certain_a viz._n 8_o l._n and_o that_o the_o fermor_n shall_v pay_v but_o 8_o l._n according_a to_o the_o general_a reservation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n precedent_n be_v general_a i._n e._n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o word_n subsequent_a which_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o general_a word_n reject_v as_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n 1_o die_v maii_n 6_o eliz._n alien_v the_o say_a land_n in_o mortmain_n for_o which_o he_o within_o a_o year_n after_o viz._n 4_o maii_n anno_fw-la 7_o eliz._n enter_v now_o the_o same_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v surcease_v his_o time_n and_o the_o word_n within_o the_o year_n shall_v not_o help_v he_o for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o at_o the_o subsequent_a word_n viz._n etc._n etc._n cook_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n take_v exception_n for_o it_o appear_v here_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v punish_v the_o defendant_n for_o this_o trespass_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a trespassor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o trespass_n do_v 1_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o 22_o eliz._n cordell_n savell_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o williamson_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_v williamson_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o so_o seize_v 14_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v trespass_n but_o the_o defendant_n for_o williamson_n be_v the_o immediate_a trespassor_n to_o he_o for_o he_o enter_v 22_o eliz._n and_o at_o length_n after_o deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n move_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o discontinue_v his_o suit_n and_o to_o bring_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o new_a action_n in_o which_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n may_v come_v into_o judgement_n without_o any_o other_o exception_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o companion_n begin_v again_o at_o your_o peril_n for_o we_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o you_o can_v have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o action_n cxxvi_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o posterum_fw-la procreand_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o the_o feoffment_n have_v issue_v a_o three_o son_n the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n upon_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o after_o the_o death_n without_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o son_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o three_o son_n bear_v after_o the_o feoffment_n for_o this_o word_n in_o posterum_fw-la be_v a_o forcible_a word_n to_o create_v a_o special_a inheritance_n without_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o general_a tail_n cxxvii_o smith_n and_o smith_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lamber_n smith_n executor_n of_o tho._n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n smith_n that_o whereas_o the_o testator_n have_v divers_a child_n enfants_fw-fr and_o lie_v sick_a of_o a_o mortal_a sickness_n be_v careful_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o say_a child_n enfants_fw-fr the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n the_o testator_n will_v commit_v the_o education_n of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n after_o his_o death_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o say_a child_n for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_a child_n to_o he_o promise_v to_o the_o testator_n to_o procure_v the_o assurance_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n and_o declare_v further_o that_o the_o testator_n thereupon_o constitute_v the_o defendant_n overseer_n of_o his_o will_n and_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o will_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o such_o a_o value_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n to_o his_o great_a profit_n and_o advantage_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a consideration_n it_o be_v say_v die_n wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o consideration_n in_o law_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o make_v this_o promise_n for_o the_o consideration_n be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o have_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n pro_fw-la educatione_n liberorum_fw-la for_o all_o the_o disposition_n be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o child_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o such_o overseer_n common_o make_v gain_n of_o such_o disposition_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v against_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n which_o presume_v every_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o make_v any_o private_a gain_n to_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o which_o ayliffe_n justice_n grant_v gawdy_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la cxxviii_o amner_n and_o luddington_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o amner_n against_o luddington_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o 96._o 2_o len._n 92._o 8_o co._n 96._o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o weldon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o one_o peerepoint_n for_o 99_o year_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n the_o
lease_n of_o my_o house_n during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o will_v it_o go_v among_o my_o child_n unpreferred_a peerepoint_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la and_o take_v to_o husband_n one_o fulsehurst_n against_o who_o beswick_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 140_o l._n upon_o which_o recovery_n issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o vendit_fw-la vendit_fw-la exponas_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n sell_v the_o term_n so_o devise_v to_o one_o reynolds_n fulsehurst_n die_v his_o executor_n bring_v error_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o beswick_n the_o wife_n reentered_n sell_v the_o term_n and_o die_v alice_n a_o daughter_n of_o peerepoint_n unpreferred_a enter_v and_o upon_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o entry_n of_o alice_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a upon_o which_o judgement_n error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n because_o here_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o devise_v but_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n between_o welden_n and_o elkington_n 20_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 519._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o davies_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v his_o land_n demise_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v nor_o unto_o the_o case_n betwixt_o paramour_n and_o yardley_n 21_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 539._o for_o there_o the_o lessee_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o his_o son_n for_o in_o those_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la devise_v but_o in_o our_o case_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v devise_v i._n e._n the_o lease_n itself_o and_o also_o in_o those_o two_o devise_n a_o certain_a person_n be_v name_v in_o the_o will_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n which_o shall_v expire_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n no_o person_n in_o certain_a be_v appoint_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o devise_n as_o to_o that_o be_v conceive_v in_o general_a word_n child_n unpreferred_a ergo_fw-la neither_o any_o possibility_n nor_o any_o remainder_n be_v in_o any_o person_n certain_a therefore_o all_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v entire_o in_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o she_o may_v well_o dispose_v the_o whole_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o possibility_n shall_v rise_v well_o enough_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o daughter_n alice_n unpreferred_a another_o point_n be_v move_v if_o the_o say_a term_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o execution_n aforesaid_a if_o now_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v also_o avoid_v for_o now_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o by_o cook_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n the_o sale_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o lose_v ratione_fw-la judicii_fw-la predict_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v 140_o l._n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o so_o much_o but_o the_o mean_a act_n scil_n the_o sale_n of_o the_o lease_n shall_v stand_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v and_o avoid_v as_o 7._o h._n 6._o 42._o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v bail_v in_o owel_n main_a the_o conusee_fw-fr bring_v debt_n against_o the_o bailee_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o statute_n and_o upon_o that_o suit_n he_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o bailee_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o detinue_n yet_o the_o execution_n shall_v stand_v and_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o conusor_n and_o see_v 13_o e._n 3._o fitz._n tit_n bar._n 253._o accountant_a find_v in_o arrearage_n commit_v to_o the_o goal_n escape_v and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o account_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la yet_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n do_v lie_v and_o as_o to_o that_o point_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o cook_n but_o that_o point_n do_v not_o come_v in_o judgement_n for_o by_o the_o sale_n nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o interest_n in_o praesenti_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o the_o possibility_n to_o the_o child_n unpreferred_a be_v not_o touch_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v cxxix_o bunny_n and_o bunny_n case_n hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n between_o bunny_n and_o bunny_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v to_o find_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n meat_n and_o drink_n at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n meat_n and_o drink_n if_o he_o have_v come_v to_o his_o house_n to_o have_v take_v it_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v replead_v for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v matter_n of_o excuse_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n as_o here_o he_o shall_v say_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la in_o the_o perclose_n of_o his_o plea_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n meat_n and_o drink_n than_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n cxxx_o hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n suppose_v certain_a good_n to_o have_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o have_v waste_v they_o and_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o good_n etc._n etc._n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n and_o that_o he_o have_v waste_v they_o but_o in_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o upon_o this_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v distrain_v his_o horse_n and_o travel_v ride_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v distrain_v the_o horse_n and_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n so_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o promise_n upon_o one_o consideration_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o promise_n but_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o another_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n cxxxi_o merry_n and_o lewes_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n merry_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o william_n lewes_n 53._o 2_o len._n 53._o executor_n of_o david_n lewes_n late_a master_n of_o st._n katherine_n juxta_fw-la london_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v david_n in_o consideration_n that_o whereas_o quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la domus_fw-la fratrum_fw-la &_o sororum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la katherinae_n fuit_fw-la vitiosa_fw-la &_o in_fw-la decasu_fw-la the_o say_v merry_a ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la davidis_fw-la repararet_fw-la eandem_fw-la promise_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v merry_a all_o such_o money_n as_o the_o say_v merry_a expenderet_fw-la in_o such_o reparation_n and_o declare_v further_o that_o eandem_fw-la partem_fw-la domus_fw-la predict_v reparavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v especial_o what_o part_n of_o the_o house_n in_o certainty_n as_o the_o hall_n chamber_n or_o other_o room_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v another_o objection_n be_v because_o he_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o
for_o the_o variance_n be_v in_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o surplusage_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o say_v a._n have_v not_o another_o house_n in_o d._n etc._n etc._n clxxxvi_o lucas_n and_o picroft'_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n 41._o 2_o len._n 41._o and_o as_o to_o one_o acre_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o plea_n tryable_a in_o a_o foreign_a county_n upon_o which_o the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o foreign_a county_n where_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n snag_n serjeant_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cite_v the_o book_n 16_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o a_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o difficulty_n of_o the_o verdict_n they_o there_o may_v give_v judgement_n but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o here_o be_v another_o acre_n of_o which_o the_o title_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n before_o the_o trial_n of_o which_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o acre_n of_o which_o the_o title_n be_v find_v and_o the_o assize_n be_v proper_o depend_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n before_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v discontinue_v his_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 6_o e._n 4._o and_o 8_o ass_n 15._o where_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o release_n be_v plead_v date_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n which_o be_v deny_v wherefore_o the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o find_v by_o enquest_n not_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v release_v his_o damage_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o the_o freehold_a present_o but_o in_o our_o case_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n put_v in_o view_n remain_v not_o try_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v release_v as_o he_o may_v his_o damage_n 199._o 2_o len._n 199._o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n remand_v the_o verdict_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n clxxxvii_o hare_n and_o meller_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 163._o post_n 163._o hugh_n hare_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o philip_n meller_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v exhibit_v unto_o the_o queen_n a_o slanderous_a bill_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v the_o say_a hugh_n to_o have_v recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n 400_o l._n by_o forgery_n perjury_n and_o cozen_a and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n at_o westm_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o her_o subject_n to_o resort_v unto_o she_o ad_fw-la faciendam_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la but_o if_o a_o subject_n after_o the_o bill_n once_o exhibit_v will_v divulge_v the_o matter_n therein_o comprehend_v to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o discredit_v of_o the_o person_n intend_v the_o same_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n conway_n who_o upon_o such_o matter_n recover_v and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o express_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v use_v perjury_n forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n in_o the_o cause_n have_v use_v such_o indirect_a mean_v not_o know_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v by_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o without_o reproach_n and_o by_o perjury_n he_o can_v recover_v for_o he_o can_v be_v swear_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n clxxxviii_o moor_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o moor_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v forth_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v not_o return_v upon_o which_o a_o alias_o issue_v forth_o upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n return_v that_o after_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o same_o incumbent_n against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o same_o church_n and_o so_o the_o church_n be_v full_a etc._n etc._n and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o good_a retorn_a it_o be_v oftentimes_o debate_v windham_n cite_v the_o case_n l._n 5_o e._n 4._o 115_o 116._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o pendent_a the_o writ_n the_o parson_n resign_v and_o the_o ordinary_a give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o patron_n and_o afterward_o by_o lapse_n the_o ordinary_a present_v the_o same_o incumbent_n who_o resign_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v because_o the_o same_o incumbent_n be_v now_o in_o by_o a_o new_a title_n scil_n by_o lapse_n and_o the_o same_o person_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o that_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v be_v remove_v see_v 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 260._o and_o 21_o eliz._n dyer_n 364._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n what_o person_n soever_o be_v present_v and_o admit_v after_o the_o action_n bring_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v paramount_n the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o such_o recovery_n he_o shall_v be_v remove_v and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o he_o be_v fine_v 10_o l._n and_o a_o sicut_fw-la alias_o award_v upon_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n clxxxix_o parrot_n and_o doctor_n matthews_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o praemunire_n be_v bring_v and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o queen_n attorney_n general_n and_o parrot_n 292._o 1_o len._n 292._o against_o doctor_n matthews_n dean_n of_o christ-church_n in_o oxford_n and_o other_o for_o that_o they_o procure_v the_o say_a parrot_n to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n before_o the_o commissary_n there_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o libel_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o which_o suit_n parrot_n plead_v his_o freehold_n and_o so_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o yet_o they_o proceed_v there_o and_o parrot_n be_v condemn_v and_o imprison_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a suit_n depend_v the_o queen_n attorney_n withdraw_v his_o suit_n for_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v now_o move_v to_o the_o court_n if_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o party_n informer_n may_v proceed_v in_o his_o suit_n there_o see_v 7_o e._n 4._o 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v praemunire_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o action_n see_v br._n praemunire_n 13._o for_o by_o brook_n none_o can_v have_v praemunire_n but_o the_o king._n cook_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 427._o in_o a_o praemunire_n the_o word_n be_v ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quam_fw-la r_n f._n and_o that_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o and_o see_v ibid._n 429._o tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la contemptu_fw-la predict_v quam_fw-la dicto_fw-la a.b._n de_fw-fr damnis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o queen_n attorney_n will_v not_o ulterius_fw-la prosequi_fw-la the_o party_n grieve_v can_v maintain_v that_o suit_n for_o the_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o praemunire_n be_v the_o conviction_n and_o the_o put_n of_o the_o party_n out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v but_o accessary_a and_o then_o the_o principal_a be_v release_v the_o damage_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o judgement_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o plead_n there_o cxc_o archeboll_n and_o borrell's_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n archeboll_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o borrell_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v procure_v one_o l._n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o j.s._n against_o
the_o now_o plaintiff_n to_o which_o endictment_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n pead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n be_v indict_v of_o the_o say_a death_n in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n scil_n of_o the_o stroke_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o same_o county_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o say_v j.s._n be_v strike_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o s._n but_o die_v in_o the_o county_n of_o d._n so_o as_o this_o indictment_n find_v in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o party_n die_v and_o not_o where_o the_o stroke_n be_v give_v and_o upon_o that_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law._n broughton_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v 1._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o lawful_o accquit_v for_o the_o proceed_n be_v not_o by_o due_a process_n for_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_n no_o pledge_n be_v return_v which_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 160._o then_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v not_o due_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o due_o acquit_v and_o then_o conspiracy_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o such_o suit_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o where_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o life_n and_o member_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v upon_o a_o insufficient_a appeal_n 9_o h._n 5._o 2._o 2._o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v fly_v or_o not_o 3._o the_o declaration_n want_v these_o word_n falso_n &_o malitiose_fw-la as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o show_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o appeal_n be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o for_o if_o he_o be_v sufficient_a the_o abettor_n shall_v not_o be_v inquire_v see_v westm_n 2._o and_o as_o to_o the_o action_n itself_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v by_o bill_n but_o by_o originial_n write_v against_o those_o who_o be_v find_v abettor_n see_v 2_o e._n 2._o fitz._n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 28._o such_o suit_n by_o writ_n but_o see_v 25_o eliz._n it_o be_v hold_v such_o suit_n do_v not_o lie_v by_o writ_n and_o see_v book_n of_o entry_n 43_o 44._o fleming_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n find_v pledge_n ad_fw-la prosequendum_fw-la for_o without_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o although_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o our_o action_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o appeal_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o record_n be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o our_o action_n and_o also_o there_o need_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la for_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n abettavit_fw-la &_o procuravit_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o action_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o which_o see_v stamford_n 172._o and_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o fitz._n conspiracy_n 13._o conspiracy_n lie_v upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o trespass_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o felony_n for_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v remedy_n in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v damnify_v as_o 43_o e._n 3._o 20._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o fraud_n and_o collusion_n have_v procure_v j.s._n to_o brign_a a_o formedon_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v to_o great_a charge_n and_o hold_v maintainable_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o abridge_v the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o subject_n may_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o please_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o course_n according_a to_o the_o common-law_n will_v more_o avail_v he_o than_o that_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o upon_o the_o statute_n law_n if_o the_o abettor_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n the_o party_n be_v without_o remedy_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v execution_n upon_o the_o body_n 13_o e._n 2._o conspiracy_n hold_v maintainable_a against_o one_o who_o procure_v one_o to_o sue_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v fitz._n conspiracy_n 25._o fitzh_n na._n br._n 98._o if_o a._n procure_v b._n to_o sue_v a_o action_n against_o i_o to_o vex_v and_o molest_v i_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n lie_v and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o endictment_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o bar_n for_o the_o endictment_n be_v mere_o void_a because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o stroke_n be_v and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o party_n strike_v die_v where_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o then_o if_o the_o endictment_n be_v insufficient_a it_o be_v as_o no_o endictment_n and_o then_o the_o plea_n can_v excuse_v the_o defendant_n which_o see_v 20_o e._n 4._o 6._o if_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o appellee_n shall_v wage_v battle_n and_o the_o abettor_n shall_v be_v acquit_v vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o coron_n 444._o 26_o h._n 8._o 2._o and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n bring_v a_o appeal_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v strike_v or_o where_o he_o die_v but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o both_o county_n and_o 3_o h._n 7._o 12._o appeal_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o party_n be_v strike_v and_o 44_o h._n 7._o 18._o the_o appeal_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o party_n die_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o appeal_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v as_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o both_o county_n but_o the_o endictment_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o one_o county_n only_o and_o 43_o e._n 3._o 18._o a_o man_n strike_v in_o one_o county_n and_o die_v in_o another_o county_n the_o appeal_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o die_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v certain_a land_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v a_o wall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n juxta_fw-la le_fw-fr thames_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a wall_n and_o for_o want_v of_o repair_v the_o say_a wall_n his_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v allow_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n see_v 6_o h_n 7._o 10._o clench_v i_o conceive_v this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o no_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 114._o f._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o appeal_n be_v nonsuit_n conspiracy_n lie_v but_o contrary_a if_o he_o be_v acquit_v for_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o abettor_n etc._n etc._n plowden_n this_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o endictment_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o this_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n as_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v and_o so_o it_o well_o lie_v although_o the_o abettor_n be_v not_o inquire_v gawdy_n serjeant_n this_o be_v a_o action_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o one_o procure_v damage_n to_o another_o so_o as_o the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o charge_n a_o action_n lie_v a_o fortiori_fw-la where_o the_o procurement_n extend_v to_o the_o danger_n of_o life_n and_o see_v f._n n._n b._n 116._o f._n man_n conspire_v to_o have_v a_o false_a office_n find_v of_o my_o land_n which_o office_n be_v find_v by_o such_o procurement_n conspiracy_n lie_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n before_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a see_v the_o statute_n cap._n 24._o gawdy_n justice_n conceive_a that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o excuse_v the_o defendant_n in_o this_o action_n but_o against_o those_o who_o be_v swear_v to_o give_v evidence_n for_o the_o king_n and_o not_o other_o for_o they_o may_v well_o procure_v a_o appeal_n malicious_o notwithstanding_o the_o endictment_n walmesley_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o in_o
say_a account_n the_o say_a robston_n demand_v allowance_n of_o 20_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n for_o the_o say_v 8_o year_n for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_v arthur_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o so_o as_o now_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o demand_v allowance_n for_o the_o say_v 8_o year_n for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_v arthur_n out_o of_o the_o account_n of_o the_o say_a 100l_n and_o that_o be_v full_o prove_v to_o the_o jury._n it_o be_v move_v how_o the_o jury_n shall_v demean_v themselves_o in_o their_o verdict_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v expend_v the_o whole_a 100l_n in_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_v arthur_n and_o anne_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v expend_v part_n in_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n only_o yet_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v entire_a upon_o the_o expend_n of_o the_o say_a 100l_n in_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_v arthur_n and_o anne_n without_o say_v how_o much_o for_o the_o say_v arthur_n and_o how_o much_o for_o the_o say_v anne_n but_o periam_n and_o anderson_n justice_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a wherefore_o they_o advise_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v special_o if_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v expend_v any_o part_n of_o the_o 100l_n and_o to_o find_v it_o and_o how_o much_o and_o after_o the_o jury_n find_v against_o the_o defendant_n that_o nothing_o be_v expend_v etc._n etc._n and_o give_v damage_n 20l._n and_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o first_o doubt_v if_o damage_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o a_o account_n but_o at_o length_n they_o receive_v the_o verdict_n by_o the_o manner_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la see_v 2_o r._n 2._o fitz._n account_n 45._o 2_o h._n 7._o 13._o 10_o h._n 6._o 18._o 21_o h._n 6._o 26._o and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 17._o in_o such_o case_n damage_n be_v give_v cc._o tooley_n and_o preston_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 105._o 1_o len._n 397._o 1_o cro._n 206._o 2_o len._n 105._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o tooley_n against_o preston_n which_o see_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n report_a in_o leon._n 1._o part_n fol._n 297._o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n it_o be_v move_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o damage_n be_v excessive_a viz._n 200l_n that_o the_o court_n de_fw-fr gratia_n will_v abridge_v the_o damage_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o for_o that_o they_o as_o judge_n can_v know_v what_o prejudice_n and_o damage_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v sustain_v by_o the_o wrongful_a detain_v of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n but_o the_o jury_n may_v well_o have_v notice_n of_o such_o matter_n and_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o the_o damage_n be_v but_o incertain_a upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n assume_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o redeliver_v the_o say_a recognizance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v he_o 1000_o l._n so_o as_o the_o damage_n be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o defendant_n himself_o and_o by_o anderson_n if_o i_o bail_v to_o you_o a_o obligation_n to_o rebail_v the_o same_o to_o i_o before_o such_o a_o day_n one_o 10l_n now_o upon_o not_o delivery_n at_o such_o a_o day_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 10l_n contrary_n by_o windham_n and_o by_o anderson_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o promise_n they_o may_v have_v give_v 1000l_n damage_n without_o danger_n of_o a_o attaint_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v one_o penny_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o express_a assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o defendant_n cci_o bingham_n and_o squire_n be_v case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n bingham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o squire_n 61_o 4_o len._n 61_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o say_a squire_n procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o arch-deaconry_a of_o stafford_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v bingham_n so_o that_o the_o say_v bingham_n at_o such_o next_o avoidance_n may_v present_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n of_o squire_n the_o grant_v of_o the_o say_v next_o avoidance_n be_v make_v to_o bingham_n but_o before_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o present_a archdeacon_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o the_o presentment_n to_o that_o avoidance_n appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n so_o that_o bingham_n may_v present_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v ccii_o rolt_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o durante_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la &_o alterius_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la vivent_fw-la absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la durante_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v now_o although_o some_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o liberal_a yet_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o liberty_n run_v with_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v endure_v as_o long_o cciii_o farmer_n and_o dorington_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n i_o will_v prove_v farmer_n to_o be_v a_o perjure_a knave_n it_o be_v move_v the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a affirmation_n but_o after_o many_o motion_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o upon_o those_o word_n a_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v cciu_o allen_n and_o hill_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 238._o 1_o cro._n 238._o in_o a_o ejection_n firm_a by_o allen_n against_o hill_n of_o a_o house_n in_o cornhill_n in_o london_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n viz._n that_o one_o francis_n beneson_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a house_n in_o fee_n and_o 4_o eliz._n devise_v the_o same_o to_o anne_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o her_o three_o in_o london_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o tho._n beneson_n his_o brother_n in_o fee_n proviso_n that_o if_o anne_n clear_o the_o word_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v totaliter_fw-la depart_v out_o of_o london_n and_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n that_o then_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v further_o that_o francis_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o that_o afterward_o thomas_n die_v robert_n be_v his_o next_o heir_n and_o that_o 14_o eliz._n anne_n clear_o depart_v out_o of_o london_n and_o go_v to_o melton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o that_o afterward_o robert_n before_o any_o entry_n release_v unto_o anne_n and_o afterward_o against_o his_o release_n enter_v it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o by_o this_o proviso_n and_o the_o departure_n of_o anne_n out_o of_o london_n the_o freehold_n be_v not_o out_o of_o she_o and_o vest_v in_o robert_n before_o the_o entry_n of_o robert_n for_o if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o anne_n then_o be_v she_o but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n to_o who_o a_o release_v make_v can_v enure_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v not_o that_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o here_o as_o the_o case_n be_v anne_z can_v be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n betwixt_o who_o and_o she_o there_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n see_v 18_o e._n 4._o 25_o 26._o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o another_o the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v the_o tenant_n remain_v tenant_n until_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n although_o anne_n have_v clear_o depart_v out_o of_o london_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n do_v continue_v in_o she_o until_o the_o entry_n of_o robert_n and_o then_o the_o release_v make_v to_o she_o be_v good_a also_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o full_o find_v for_o the_o proviso_n be_v if_o she_o clear_o depart_v out_o of_o london_n but_o it_o do_v not_o stay_v there_o and_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n and_o
len._n 55._o 1_o len._n 333._o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o d._n 29_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o 3_o life_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o j.s._n if_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o afterward_o 30_o h._n 8._o within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n they_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o be_v if_o the_o first_o lease_n in_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n be_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o interest_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v make_v the_o second_o lease_n void_a be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o a_o future_a interest_n manwood_n all_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v because_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n for_o j.s._n by_o possibility_n may_v survive_v all_o the_o 3_o life_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v never_o take_v effect_n but_o notwithstanding_o be_v it_o a_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v grant_v or_o forfeit_v and_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o note_v also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o any_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n within_o one_o year_n next_o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v make_v any_o lease_n or_o grant_v for_o year_n life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o and_o in_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o lease_n or_o grant_v than_o have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n and_o then_o be_v not_o determine_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o here_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o that_o not_o determine_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o lease_n to_o j.s._n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o therefore_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v against_o that_o lease_n etc._n etc._n ccxvii_o the_o master_n and_o chaplain_n of_o the_o savoy_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o master_n and_o chaplain_n of_o the_o savoy_n alien_v a_o parcel_n of_o their_o possession_n unto_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v their_o patent_n and_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v of_o the_o enrollment_n of_o they_o it_o be_v now_o move_v how_o the_o alienee_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v title_n to_o the_o say_a land_n claim_v the_o same_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o clerk_n will_v not_o make_v a_o constat_fw-la of_o it_o for_o the_o patent_n be_v cancel_v and_o a_o vacat_fw-la make_v of_o the_o enrolment_n and_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n robert_n sidney_n be_v vouch_v in_o which_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o 3_o e._n 6._o be_v so_o expound_v upon_o great_a advise_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o thereupon_o command_v that_o not_o constat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o such_o case_n manwood_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n surrender_v his_o patent_n and_o cancel_v it_o and_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v of_o the_o enrollment_n by_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v for_o no_o other_o person_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cancel_v have_v interest_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n a_o three_o person_n scil_n the_o alienee_n have_v a_o interest_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o constat_fw-la etc._n etc._n ccxviii_o inche_o and_o robinson_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o king_n e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o fremmington_n 88_o 2_o len._n 41._o owen_n rep._n 88_o and_o grant_v the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o one_o barnard_n in_o fee_n render_v 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o also_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o afterward_o queen_n mary_n recite_v the_o say_a grant_n by_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o the_o reservation_n upon_o it_o grant_v unto_o gertrude_n marchioness_n of_o exeter_n the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o also_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n and_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la vicesimam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la gertrude_n be_v so_o seize_v devise_v to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o bequeath_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 130_o l._n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o service_n pass_v i.e._n the_o rent_n homage_n and_o fealty_n reserve_v upon_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o of_o the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o fremmington_n and_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o if_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v than_o the_o same_o be_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n and_o then_o be_v find_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n the_o king_n be_v full_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v and_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o inheritance_n discharge_v and_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n entitle_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o a_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n and_o shuttleworth_n conceive_v that_o if_o the_o marchioness_n have_v devise_v by_o express_a word_n the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n they_o can_v not_o pass_v for_o as_o to_o the_o service_n they_o be_v thing_n entire_a as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n they_o can_v pass_v by_o devise_n in_o case_n where_o partition_n be_v to_o follow_v for_o such_o thing_n can_v receive_v any_o partition_n or_o division_n therefore_o not_o divideable_a for_o the_o statute_n enable_v the_o proprietary_n to_o give_v or_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o same_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o the_o mischief_n of_o many_o distress_n which_o the_o common_a law_n abhor_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o be_v now_o become_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n and_o as_o to_o the_o devise_n he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o devise_n and_o put_v a_o ground_n put_v by_o fineux_n 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o every_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v according_a as_o the_o word_n purport_v or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v or_o employ_v by_o the_o word_n what_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v so_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o inquire_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n and_o see_v also_o a_o good_a case_n 19_o h_n 8._o 8_o &_o 9_o and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o bret_n and_o rigden_n blow_n com._n 343._o see_v there_o the_o case_n so_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o such_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n that_o this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o shall_v not_o pass_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o any_o rent_n in_o the_o whole_a will._n fenner_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o favourable_a construction_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o wills._n 14_o h._n 8._o by_o reversion_n for_o remainder_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 8._o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o devise_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o marchioness_n conceive_v that_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n reserve_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n be_v the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o that_o the_o law_n will_v give_v strength_n to_o that_o intent_n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o rend_v not_o in_o veritate_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o reputatione_n be_v ever_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n
also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o hundred_o be_v put_v among_o other_o which_o be_v manor_n in_o truth_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o no_o other_o herediatment_n by_o this_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o control_v a_o thing_n express_v but_o here_o if_o by_o implication_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n be_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pass_v and_o that_o by_o express_a word_n see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o clatch_v case_n no_o implication_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n can_v serve_v when_o a_o special_a gift_n and_o limitation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o devisor_n himself_o see_v also_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n case_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a word_n to_o warrant_v any_o implication_n for_o neither_o in_o truth_n nor_o in_o common_a reputation_n be_v it_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o green-acre_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v but_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n see_v acc_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o and_o see_v where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n a_o man_n have_v recoveror_n to_o his_o use_n and_o he_o will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n sell_v his_o land_n they_o may_v sell_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n in_o demesne_n and_o parcel_n in_o service_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o demesne_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o devise_v his_o manor_n peradventure_o the_o service_n shall_v pass_v but_o this_o rent_n have_v not_o any_o resemblance_n to_o a_o manor_n gawdy_n this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a favourable_a construction_n be_v always_o give_v in_o will_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o no_o part_n of_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v hold_v void_a if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n then_o it_o here_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o upon_o these_o word_n something_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi concern_v the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n for_o otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n be_v void_a and_o frivolous_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o will_n if_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v find_v express_o by_o the_o jury_n that_o neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v make_v nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o devisor_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o fremmington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v take_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a what_o thing_n a_o manor_n be_v think_v that_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o manor_n because_o that_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o in_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n the_o word_n shall_v serve_v the_o intent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n name_v the_o seller_n sufficient_o and_o see_v plowden_n 20_o eliz._n 524._o l._n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o assign_v in_o fee_n whereas_o then_o there_o be_v no_o feoffee_n to_o use_v the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n but_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o his_o ignorance_n be_v supply_v see_v br._n devise_n 48._o 29_o h._n 8._o a._n have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o afterward_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o he_o will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelley_n and_o montague_n justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o see_v 26_o h._n 6._o fitz._n tit_n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o a_o carve_v of_o land_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o rent_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n have_v more_o affinity_n and_o more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o manor_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n especial_o by_o his_o will_n for_z covin_z collusion_n or_o indirect_a deal_n can_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o will._n also_o the_o marchioness_n for_o 4_o year_n together_o before_o her_o death_n have_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o she_o well_o know_v that_o she_o herself_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o same_o be_v her_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o capital_a message_n and_o great_a demesne_n lie_v to_o it_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o her_o farm_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n pass_v see_v the_o case_n between_o wrottesley_n and_o adam_n blow_n 19_o 1_o eliz._n by_o anthony_n brown_a and_o dyer_n periam_n justice_n conceive_v that_o this_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v well_o enough_o but_o by_o anderson_n it_o be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_n periam_n it_o be_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n be_v advise_v that_o this_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n enter_v into_o the_o residue_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o for_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a discontinue_v his_o suit_n etc._n etc._n ccxix_o williams_n and_o drew_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o widow_n of_o williams_n who_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n bring_v dower_n against_o williams_n and_o drew_n upon_o the_o grandee_n cape_n williams_n make_v default_n and_o now_o come_v drew_n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n lease_v the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o for_o 50_o year_n and_o that_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o covin_z to_o make_v he_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o although_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n and_o the_o court_n be_v also_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o the_o default_n of_o williams_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o a_o moiety_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o receipt_n trench_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o rhodes_n if_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o deault_n of_o both_o i._n e._n williams_n and_o drew_n yet_o the_o term_n of_o drew_n shall_v stand_v but_o draw_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o his_o action_n and_o anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o resceit_n upon_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o lie_v unless_o that_o covin_z be_v allege_v betwixt_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o that_o covin_z be_v traversable_a which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n deny_v for_o the_o covin_z oughts_z to_o be_v aver_v but_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o also_o they_o all_o but_o anderson_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o receipt_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o plead_v upon_o his_o receipt_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v
hic_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la prolat_a be_v but_o form_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o default_n of_o the_o say_a matter_n magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la sigillat_n and_o by_o anderson_n justice_n patent_n be_v good_a without_o inrollment_n and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hungate_n case_n ccxli_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n 266._o post_n 266._o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n apud_fw-la lockington_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o killmerston_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o lockington_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr killmerston_n see_v 6_o h._n 7._o 3._o 11_o h._n 7._o 23_o 24._o 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o trespass_n for_o entry_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o s._n the_o visne_n shall_v come_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n and_o not_o from_o the_o manor_n contrary_a if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n only_o for_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la manerii_fw-la cook_n say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n very_o late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o lease_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v at_o ramridge_n end_v in_o luton_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o ramridge_n end_n and_o not_o of_o luton_n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v the_o same_o against_o he_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o lockington_n shall_v be_v intend_v a_o town_n as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o a_o parish_n may_v contain_v many_o towns._n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v ccxlii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o he_o himself_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o which_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a 313._o 1_o len._n 313._o because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v his_o title_n and_o the_o recovery_n in_o one_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o another_o etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o by_o periam_n who_o ever_o plead_v it_o it_o be_v well_o plead_v for_o as_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o assize_n the_o freehold_n be_v bind_v so_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o possession_n be_v bind_v and_o by_o anderson_n a_o recovery_n in_o one_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o especial_o as_o periam_n say_v if_o the_o party_n rely_v upon_o the_o estoppel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v ccxliii_o peter_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n william_n peter_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n come_v to_o london_n this_o term_n to_o prosecute_v his_o action_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n by_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n and_o one_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n and_o now_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v peter_n in_o court_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o keeper_n return_v the_o say_v write_v that_o the_o say_v peter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o say_a prison_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o show_v the_o warrant_n for_o it_o there_o to_o remain_v and_o to_o answer_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o majesty_n council_n to_o such_o matter_n etc._n etc._n causa_fw-la vero_fw-la detentionis_fw-la mihi_fw-la omnino_fw-la incognita_fw-la est_fw-la the_o court_n examine_v the_o say_a peter_n upon_o his_o oath_n if_o he_o come_v to_o london_n to_o prosecute_v his_o say_a cause_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v and_o the_o court_n also_o examine_v the_o say_a keeper_n if_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o say_a lord_n with_o the_o say_v write_v who_o say_v that_o he_o have_v so_o do_v but_o he_o show_v he_o not_o any_o cause_n wherefore_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n peter_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n ccxliv_o hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleass_n sergeant_n fenner_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n a._n devise_a land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 155._o 1_o co._n 155._o and_o afterward_o to_o b._n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o his_o say_a son_n shall_v attain_v his_o say_a age_n of_o 24_o year_n that_o then_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o say_a land_n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o say_a son_n a._n die_v j.s._n die_v the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n if_o the_o executor_n of_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j.s._n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o son_n be_v the_o question_n anderson_n and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o interest_n limit_v to_o j.s._n by_o the_o will_n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o his_o executor_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n doubt_v of_o it_o fenner_n put_v the_o case_n in_o 12_o e._n 2._o fitz._n condition_n 9_o where_o land_n be_v mortgage_v to_o j.s._n upon_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o j.s._n such_o a_o day_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o the_o say_a day_n j.s._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n that_o then_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v they_o that_o this_o devise_n of_o this_o possibility_n be_v good_a quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la negaverunt_fw-la and_o windham_n put_v the_o case_n between_o weldon_n and_o elkington_n blow_n com._n 20_o eliz._n 519._o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o son_n francis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n not_o encur_v francis_n die_v intestate_a the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o administrator_n of_o francis_n have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v in_o francis_n the_o intestate_a but_o a_o possibility_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o hayward_n his_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o his_o child_n habendum_fw-la to_o hayward_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o his_o say_a wife_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a term_n for_o so_o many_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o she_o die_v also_o before_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o child_n party_n to_o the_o devise_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v expire_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cicill_n be_v vouch_v 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 253._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o william_n cicill_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 41_o annorum_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la terminum_fw-la extunc_fw-la uxor_fw-la praedicti_fw-la william_n cicill_n habebit_fw-la &_o tenebit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la praed_fw-we incompleto_fw-it si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr the_o say_v eliz._n obierit_n infra_fw-la predict_v terminum_fw-la tunc_fw-la william_n cicill_n filius_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o catlyn_n and_o dyer_n that_o these_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o term_n be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n cicill_n the_o father_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n can_v remain_v and_o by_o anderson_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n limit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v void_a for_o every_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o first_o possessor_n of_o the_o term_n may_v live_v long_o or_o die_v soon_o so_o as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o know_v what_o thing_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o so_o also_o conceive_v rhodes_n justice_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o
12_o feb._n 17_o eliz._n and_o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o this_o office_n come_v one_o heighgate_n and_o show_v that_o the_o say_a rush_n 16_o eliz._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o the_o same_o year_n assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v heighgate_n and_o traverse_v the_o office._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o inquisition_n because_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o certain_o set_v forth_o scil_n the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n in_o certainty_n cook_n the_o office_n be_v sufficient_a enough_o notwithstanding_o this_o exception_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o certainty_n see_v 7_o e._n 6._o plowden_n 85._o partridge_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o concern_v pretend_v title_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o informer_n declare_v that_o ihe_a defendant_n have_v lease_v land_n for_o year_n against_o the_o say_a statute_n etc._n etc._n without_o show_v the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o information_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o stranger_n have_v notice_n of_o every_o certainty_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o meddle_v with_o such_o a_o particular_a certainty_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o to_o miss_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o heighgate_n come_v to_o this_o lease_n not_o by_o voluntary_a contract_n but_o by_o compulsory_a mean_n scil_n by_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n he_o can_v by_o common_a intendment_n have_v notice_n of_o every_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o article_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o he_o may_v in_o case_n of_o a_o voluntary_a contract_n and_o also_o although_o in_o plead_v the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v yet_o in_o a_o inquisition_n such_o precise_a plead_n be_v not_o requisite_a see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 7._o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n without_o show_v of_o who_o gift_n it_o be_v and_o good_a enough_o cclix_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n one_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e_z 6._o cap._n 13._o to_o have_v the_o treble_a value_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o it_o be_v clear_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o bill_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o that_o matter_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o also_o for_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o suit_n or_o proceed_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o case_n of_o conscience_n upon_o any_o penal_a statute_n cclx_o body_n and_o tassell_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n between_o body_n and_o tassell_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o baron_n clark_n that_o if_o a_o man_n dare_v money_n and_o for_o the_o forbear_n of_o it_o contract_n for_o more_o than_o 10_o l._n in_o the_o 100_o l._n that_o the_o bond_n make_v for_o it_o be_v void_a present_o and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v receive_v excessive_a interest_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v treble_a the_o value_n cclxi_o markham_n and_o pitts_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n by_o markham_n against_o pitts_n the_o defendant_n after_o a_o imparlance_n plead_v a_o outlawry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v after_o imparlance_n as_o 16_o e._n 4._o 4._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o specialty_n but_o not_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n trespass_n battery_n imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n for_o such_o matter_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o outlawry_n cclxii_o crane_n and_o juniper_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n thomas_n crane_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o juniper_n and_o one_o john_n matthew_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v upon_o he_o that_o whereas_o william_n matthew_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v william_n that_o he_o will_v not_o molest_v the_o say_v defendant_n be_v executor_n of_o the_o say_v william_n matthew_n before_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n debitum_fw-la predict_v at_o the_o say_v 10_o day_n of_o may_n and_o declare_v further_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la molestavit_fw-la and_o yet_o although_o saepius_fw-la requisite_a the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o maintain_v nor_o aver_v his_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v non_fw-la molestavit_fw-la nominatos_fw-la executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la william_n matthew_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v aver_v more_o special_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la molestavit_fw-la juniper_n &_o matthew_n name_v executor_n of_o william_n matthew_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o by_o their_o name_n also_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la molestavit_fw-la before_o the_o say_v 10_o day_n of_o may_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v in_o his_o declaration_n how_o that_o he_o do_v not_o trouble_v they_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n cclxiii_o walcot_n and_o powell_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o that_o action_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o that_o matter_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o by_o cook_n the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o the_o husband_n have_v the_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o so_o be_v the_o register_n 140._o cclxiv_o wigmore_n and_o wells_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n three_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n by_o these_o word_n obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o quemlibet_fw-la nostrum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o joint_a bond_n and_o not_o several_a for_o the_o word_n quemlibet_fw-la be_v expound_v by_o the_o word_n conjunctim_fw-la cclxu._n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o farmor_fw-la of_o the_o queen_n that_o by_o such_o entry_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o if_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n unto_o another_o his_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la cclxvi_o abbot_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n alice_n abbot_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o 5_o several_a assumpsit_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o her_o declaration_n it_o be_v et_fw-la predict_v j.s._n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la to_o all_o the_o 5_o assumpsit_n whereas_o every_o several_a assumpsit_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v his_o several_a demand_n for_o one_o general_a request_n for_o all_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v where_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o i_o several_o in_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n make_v upon_o request_n or_o demand_v make_v and_o i_o go_v to_o he_o and_o say_v to_o he_o pay_v i_o what_o you_o owe_v i_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a demand_n or_o request_n wray_n if_o one_o dare_v i_o money_n to_o repay_v it_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v require_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o cum_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la the_o defendant_n assume_v to_o pay_v their_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la be_v sufficient_a cclxvii_o stackford_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n stackford_n be_v indict_v for_o disclose_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o his_o companion_n be_v swear_v upon_o the_o grand_a enquest_n for_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o jury_n to_o endict_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o say_v stackford_n as_o a_o common_a barrettor_n and_o he_o disclose_v the_o same_o to_o
that_o the_o queen_n attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n do_v admit_v a_o thing_n per_fw-la nient_a dedire_fw-la the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v there_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n cclxxiii_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a._n against_o b._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v tender_a of_o the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n the_o debt_n now_o in_o demand_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o c._n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o plea._n and_o also_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o debt_n depend_v here_o in_o this_o court_n the_o debt_n can_v be_v attach_v and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o demurrer_n to_o be_v join_v upon_o it_o but_o overrule_v the_o case_n without_o any_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o it_o cclxxiv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o lord_n admit_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n who_o enter_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o not_o a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o copyholder_n who_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n cclxxv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v the_o declaration_n be_v special_a viz_o &_o lea_n unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la unius_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la be_v in_o such_o a_o house_n in_o the_o middle_a story_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o word_n cubiculum_fw-la be_v a_o more_o apt_a word_n than_o the_o word_n camera_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v de_fw-la una_fw-la rooma_fw-la have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o this_o court._n cclxxvi_o johnson_n and_o bellamy_n case_n rot._n 824._o mich._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o special_a verdict_n 122._o 1_o cro._n 122._o that_o w._n grant_v be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o further_o he_o will_v that_o when_o rich._n his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v w._n grant_v die_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n rich._n before_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n and_o during_o the_o seisin_n of_o joan_n to_o a._n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v which_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n where_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v to_o e._n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n that_o although_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la yet_o the_o say_v fine_a do_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o case_n cite_v and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o fine_a be_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v but_o find_v by_o special_a verdict_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n for_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n bind_v and_o extinct_n the_o entail_n and_o the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o fines_n be_v as_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n when_o they_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n as_o when_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar._n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o plead_v in_o bar._n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o that_o fine_a be_v utter_o bar_v and_o extinct_a cclxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o further_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n until_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o cook_n that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n until_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o term_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o so_o the_o rent_n then_o due_a payable_a by_o the_o executor_n for_o without_o such_o construction_n no_o rent_n shall_v be_v then_o due_a because_o the_o term_n end_v before_o michaelmas_n cclxxviii_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n who_o award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o his_o assign_v 200_o l._n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o stranger_n before_o the_o day_n die_v b._n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o administrator_n or_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o administrator_n for_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n and_o by_o gawdy_n if_o the_o word_n assign_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o yet_o the_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o administrator_n which_o cook_n grant_v cclxxix_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o debt_n upon_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v reciprocal_o indebt_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o account_v together_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o periam_n and_o anderson_n justice_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o safe_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o agreement_n which_o can_v be_v execute_v but_o by_o release_n or_o acquittance_n cclxxx_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n covenant_v with_o his_o son_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n if_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o that_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n be_v void_a anderson_n justice_n the_o estate_n pass_v until_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o one_o pitts_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v
234._o 1_o and._n 234._o every_o one_o ought_v to_o assent_v wray_n there_o the_o ordinance_n make_v be_v to_o charge_v the_o inheritance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o to_o charge_v their_o good_n wherefore_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n be_v sufficient_a and_o afterward_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v grant_v ccclu._n pendleton_n and_o green_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n pendleton_n sue_v green_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n 94._o ante_fw-la 203._o 1_o len._n 94._o who_o plead_v that_o pendleton_n be_v not_o lawful_a incumbent_n but_o one_o tailor_n and_o that_o plea_n those_o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o the_o parishioner_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o incumbency_n and_o thereupon_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v twice_o charge_v for_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v ccclvii_o knevytt_n and_o cope_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n knevytt_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o cope_n and_o declare_v quod_fw-la 59_o 4_o len._n 59_o cum_fw-la john_n hopkins_n by_o his_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o of_o may_n 32_o eliz._n have_v let_v to_o he_o his_o house_n and_o two_o yard-land_n contain_v 40_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n apud_fw-la tythingham_n de_fw-fr forecomb_n in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la tythingham_n de_fw-fr forecomb_n exception_n be_v take_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o declaration_n have_v not_o any_o certainty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o certain_a how_o much_o there_o be_v of_o meadow_n how_o much_o of_o land_n and_o how_o much_o of_o pasture_n there_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_v two_o yard-land_n and_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a as_o to_o the_o land_n only_o but_o not_o to_o the_o residue_n also_o he_o have_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o only_o say_v that_o by_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o of_o may_n etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o show_v any_o day_n of_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n for_o then_o the_o lease_n take_v effect_n to_o which_o exception_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o declaration_n as_o to_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n 193._o ante_fw-la 193._o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o visne_n because_o that_o the_o visne_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o parish_n and_o not_o of_o tythingham_n etc._n etc._n see_v 11_o h._n 7._o 23_o 24._o forcible_n entry_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o b._n the_o visne_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n but_o of_o b._n gawdy_n justice_n you_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o visne_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o divers_a town_n may_v be_v in_o one_o parish_n but_o here_o the_o visne_n be_v good_a of_o tythingham_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o town_n cook_n it_o be_v but_o a_o ville_fw-fr conus_fw-la from_o which_o a_o visne_n can_v come_v ccclviii_o taylor_n and_o fisher_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n tailor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o fisher_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o good_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o trespass_n suppose_v one_o a._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o the_o say_v good_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n the_o say_a a._n sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o so_o possess_v come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o assent_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a house_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o say_v good_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o licence_n give_v by_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n for_o the_o justify_n of_o the_o entry_n and_o as_o to_o the_o good_n the_o plea_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o if_o a._n may_v sell_v they_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o another_o and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o possession_n be_v scrupulous_a to_o the_o lay-people_n wray_n if_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o have_v perhaps_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o that_o be_v not_o allege_v here_o cook_n 30_o e._n 3._o 23._o in_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o pound_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o cattle_n be_v impound_v and_o there_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n wife_n to_o who_o he_o offer_v pledge_n for_o the_o cattle_n impound_v to_o make_v amends_o according_a to_o reason_n and_o pray_v to_o have_v deliverance_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n deliver_v they_o without_o that_o that_o he_o break_v the_o pound_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o want_n of_o colour_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v upon_o his_o demurrer_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o wray_n justice_n the_o defendant_n in_o his_o plea_n do_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a in_o substance_n it_o be_v adjourn_v ccclix_o downhall_n and_o catesby_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o formedon_n by_o downhall_n against_o catesby_n 113._o 4_o len._n 113._o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o banco_n because_o that_o some_o of_o the_o juror_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v before_o that_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o postea_fw-la the_o court_n say_v that_o we_o can_v do_v here_o for_o we_o do_v not_o know_v if_o your_o information_n be_v false_a or_o not_o and_o that_o matter_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o they_o ought_v to_o certify_v we_o of_o it_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v good_a cause_n to_o stay_v it_o and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v there_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n eat_v and_o drink_v before_o the_o verdict_n at_o their_o own_o cost_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o make_v the_o verdict_n void_a but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n ccclx_o withrington_n and_o delabar_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n by_o withrington_n against_o delabar_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o defendant_n plead_v never_o accouple_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n and_o plead_v over_o not_o guilty_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v lawful_o accouple_v but_o do_v not_o reply_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n it_o weigh_v move_v as_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o whole_a wray_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v matter_n tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o over_o to_o the_o felony_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v to_o both_o but_o where_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v not_o tryable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o same_o be_v not_o needful_a quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la ccclxi_o lake_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n stephen_n lake_n commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n fr._n alredge_n register_n and_o r._n hunt_v apparitor_n be_v indict_v of_o extortion_n that_o they_o colore_fw-la officiorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la have_v malitiose_fw-la accept_v and_o receive_v 11_o s._n 6_o d._n for_o the_o absolution_n of_o one_o b._n who_o be_v excommunicate_v where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o indictment_n because_o that_o all_o their_o offence_n be_v put_v together_o scil_n colore_fw-la officiorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la whereas_o the_o particular_a offence_n of_o every_o offender_n ought_v to_o be_v special_o set_v down_o but_o here_o they_o be_v confound_v which_o see_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 9_o that_o ordinary_n shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v by_o such_o general_a indictment_n unless_o they_o say_v and_o put_v in_o certain_a in_o what_o thing_n and_o of_o what_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o say_a ordinary_n have_v commit_v extortion_n but_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o of_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v can_v have_v notice_n for_o they_o take_v in_o gross_a and_o afterward_o part_v it_o betwixt_o
year_n or_o for_o life_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v be_v sufficient_a and_o be_v a_o good_a and_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o this_o word_n here_o immmediatè_fw-la to_o be_v construe_v ratione_fw-la temporis_fw-la be_v a_o frivolous_a construction_n for_o the_o wear_v descent_n imply_v that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o expectant_a and_o future_a descent_n for_o descent_n be_v clear_o immediate_a without_o mean_a time_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n immediate_a be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o both_o sense_n et_fw-fr re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o waiver_n it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v and_o the_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o so_o the_o descent_n of_o hinton_n immediatè_fw-la et_fw-la re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o the_o same_o time_n have_v have_v such_o reasonable_a construction_n be_v now_o to_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6_o cap._n 1._o be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v make_v patent_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o warrant_n be_v make_v and_o not_o before_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o if_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o warrant_n enter_v they_o be_v good_a which_o see_v 19_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 492._o in_o ludford_n and_o gretton_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n be_v that_o if_o the_o extendor_n extend_v the_o land_n too_o high_a statim_fw-la respondeant_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la extent_n this_o word_n of_o time_n statim_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v that_o the_o extendor_n shall_v pay_v present_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v without_o delay_n i.e._n at_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n see_v 2_o h._n 4._o 17_o 18._o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o three_o part_n shall_v attend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o time_n of_o her_o election_n and_o therefore_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o the_o same_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o jointure_n never_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o wife_n to_o her_o prejudice_n until_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v avoid_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v of_o the_o entire_a profit_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o may_v seize_v the_o whole_a land_n present_o without_o stay_v the_o election_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o take_v notice_n of_o her_o jointure_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la of_o which_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ea_fw-la saluò_fw-la custodias_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la and_o that_o may_v be_v before_o any_o office_n find_v and_o those_o who_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o otherwise_o may_v show_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o office_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o have_v allowance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n no_o more_o than_o when_o tenant_n in_o knight-service_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n there_o division_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o prejudice_n by_o it_o in_o the_o true_a construction_n of_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o their_o wife_n advancement_n of_o their_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n whereof_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n the_o save_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n so_o as_o provision_n be_v make_v not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n the_o disability_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a appear_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o favour_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o say_a king_n towards_o his_o subject_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o subject_n appear_v by_o the_o preface_v of_o both_o statute_n the_o late_a statute_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a in_o divers_a point_n the_o first_o statute_n to_o person_n have_v manor_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la include_v tenant_n in_o tail_n joynt-tenant_n enfants_fw-fr idiot_n feme-covert_n but_o the_o same_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o late_a act_n to_o be_v of_o feesimple_n only_o and_o of_o sole_a estate_n and_o to_o person_n of_o sound_a memory_n not_o of_o coverture_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n of_o it_o so_o if_o he_o devise_v all_o which_o he_o have_v in_o feesimple_n and_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o tail_n this_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o heir_n and_o to_o enable_v their_o father_n to_o dispose_v so_o as_o the_o three_o part_n be_v save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v manifest_a for_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o collusion_n be_v preserve_v and_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n keep_v in_o force_n against_o the_o heir_n but_o void_a as_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o certain_a reader_n case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o strict_a construction_n i_o conceive_v nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o one_o acre_n by_o disseisin_n and_o of_o two_o acre_n by_o good_a title_n all_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n devise_v the_o two_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o good_a title_n and_o die_v so_o as_o the_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o disseisin_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o three_o acre_n be_v devest_v by_o eigne_a title_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o yet_o by_o another_o branch_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n for_o his_o time_n shall_v have_v recompense_n out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o conclude_v our_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o of_o one_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o chief_a of_o equal_a value_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o first_o branch_n express_o have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n and_o not_o have_v any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n for_o during_o the_o disseisin_n he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n remain_v tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o avowry_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o so_o have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o that_o case_n be_v put_v out_o of_o gilbert_n read_v a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o manor_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o a_o three_o manor_n of_o the_o same_o value_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n acknowledge_v and_o before_o enrollment_n he_o devise_v the_o two_o first_o manor_n to_o j.s._n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o indenture_n be_v enroll_v yet_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o say_v two_o manor_n by_o any_o relation_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v that_o case_n may_v well_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v law_n for_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi before_o enrollment_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o perfect_o in_o the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n for_o although_o that_o the_o enrollment_n shall_v relate_v
a_o under-sheriff_n proceed_v after_o a_o hab●as_v horpus_n deliver_v c._n 99_o if_o one_o who_o good_n be_v steal_v desire_v the_o justice_n to_o examine_v one_o no_o action_n lie_v unless_o he_o charge_v some_o one_o positive_o c._n 100_o 101._o lie_v not_o for_o exhibit_v a_o indictment_n which_o purport_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o disquiet_a of_o the_o neighbour_n c._n 123._o for_o prosecute_a a_o slanderous_a bill_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v get_v 100_o l._n by_o forgery_n c._n 138._o for_o procure_v j._n s._n to_o sue_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n c._n 140_o 141._o for_o malicious_o indict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o what_o offence_n it_o lie_v c._n 140_o 141._o if_o such_o action_n lie_v if_o the_o appeal_n be_v erroneous_a c._n 140_o 141._o a._n 279._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o assumpsit_fw-la see_v consideration_n and_o request_n lie_v for_o rent_n where_o the_o action_n be_v change_v from_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o the_o baron_n only_o a._n 43._o lie_v in_o consideration_n to_o forbear_v parum_fw-la tempus_fw-la a._n 61._o where_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o a_o rent_n a._n 155_o 156._o contra_fw-la b._n 107._o to_o pay_v money_n at_o two_o or_o more_o day_n when_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v a._n 319._o b._n 108_o 221._o if_o in_o such_o action_n the_o consideration_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v at_o the_o defendant_n request_n the_o performance_n of_o the_o consideration_n must_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v do_v at_o his_o request_n b._n 53._o c._n 91._o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v discharge_v the_o defendant_n b._n 214_o 203_o 204_o if_o it_o lie_v against_o bailee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n bailee_n who_o receive_v money_n to_o buy_v good_n and_o buy_v they_o not_o c._n 38._o where_o this_o action_n or_o account_n lie_v c._n 38._o if_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o bar_n another_o promise_n and_o traverse_v part_n of_o that_o in_o the_o count_n c._n 67._o a_o special_a assumpsit_fw-la must_v be_v precise_o find_v and_o aver_v else_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n c._n 99_o 205._o by_o a_o sheriff_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v not_o to_o sue_v he_o for_o a_o escape_n upon_o a_o special_a warrant_n grant_v at_o the_o plaintiff_n denomination_n c._n 227_o 228._o action_n popular_a be_v vest_v in_o the_o informer_n and_o the_o king_n or_o his_o attorney_n can_v enter_v a_o nolle_n pro_fw-la sequi_fw-la as_o to_z the_o informer_n a._n 119._o in_o what_o case_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o party_n name_v only_o or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o party_n c._n 237._o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o of_o buy_v pretend_a title_n its_o necessary_a to_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n know_v the_o vendor_n have_v not_o be_v in_o possession_n a._n 167_o 208._o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v pro_fw-la parte_fw-la gravata_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o do_v not_o limit_v he_o to_o any_o time_n c._n 237._o addition_n must_v come_v before_o the_o alias_o dictus_fw-la else_o it_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n b._n 183._o schoolmaster_n and_o scrivener_n both_o good_a b._n 186._o no_o utlary_n without_o a_o addition_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n b._n 200._o administrator_n and_o administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o three_o cease_v by_o the_o full_a age_n of_o any_o one_o a._n 74._o husband_n administrator_n to_o his_o wife_n a._n 216._o the_o ordinary_n may_v commit_v administration_n to_o who_o he_o will_v if_o he_o will_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n a._n 240._o how_o to_o allege_v administration_n grant_v by_o a_o chancellor_n or_o vicar-general_n a._n 312._o grant_v by_o a_o bishop_n where_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a b._n 155._o if_o impleading_a admistration_n grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la must_v be_v allege_v b._n 155._o it_o be_v the_o safe_a to_o pay_v money_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n to_o the_o infant_n and_o not_o to_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la c._n 103._o be_v assign_v in_o law_n and_o a_o duty_n be_v payable_a to_o they_o though_o they_o be_v not_o and_o name_v in_o the_o specialty_n c._n 2_o 2._o administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n etc._n etc._n have_v one_o in_o execution_n and_o then_o the_o infant_n come_v of_o age_n the_o administrator_n can_v release_v the_o defendant_n nor_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n c._n 278._o admiralty_n no_o remedy_n there_o for_o extortion_n do_v on_o the_o land_n a._n 107._o if_o they_o proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o common_a law_n can_v decide_v the_o matter_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v b._n 103._o how_o the_o admiral_n grant_v his_o office_n b._n 115._o suit_n there_o for_o a_o moiety_n of_o prize_n good_n take_v by_o two_o ship_n whereof_o one_o do_v but_o stand_v still_o while_o the_o other_o seize_v b._n 182._o if_o by_o a_o libel_n there_o it_o appear_v they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n a_o praemunire_n lie_v b._n 183._o action_n may_v be_v sue_v there_o upon_o a_o bond_n make_v in_o france_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v c._n 232._o advowson_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v make_v appendant_a a._n 26._o by_o what_o word_n the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v grant_v a._n 191._o whether_o it_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n bona_n &_o catalla_n a._n 201_o 202._o to_o what_o it_o may_v be_v appendant_a a._n 207_o 208._o how_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v grant_v a._n 208._o b._n 26._o c._n 17_o 18_o 193_o 196._o how_o a_o impropriation_n may_v be_v disappropriate_v b._n 80._o age._n at_o what_o age_n a_o man_n and_o woman_n may_v consent_v to_o matrimony_n a._n 54._o the_o second_o vouchee_n in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o age_n though_o the_o first_o shall_v not_o b._n 138._o agreement_n and_o disagreement_n see_v acceptance_n what_o shall_v vest_n in_o any_o person_n before_o or_o after_o agreement_n a._n 130._o b._n 223._o if_o the_o lord_n agreement_n to_o avoid_v admittance_n make_v it_o good_a a._n 288_o 289._o where_o a_o interest_n shall_v be_v devest_v by_o agreement_n en_fw-fr pais_fw-fr where_o not_o b._n 72_o 73._o to_o what_o time_n agreement_n to_o a_o disseisin_n or_o feoffment_n shall_v have_v relation_n b_o 223._o if_o a_o agreement_n en_fw-fr pais_fw-fr to_o a_o estate_n be_v good_a to_o divest_v a_o estate_n c._n 271_o 272_o 273._o amendment_n of_o a_o christian_a name_n in_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n after_o demurrer_n a._n 24._o what_o shall_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o el._n cap._n 5._o a._n 80_o 81._o shall_v be_v to_o affirm_v a_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la a._n 134._o of_o a_o sheriff_n retorn_a a._n 145._o none_o of_o the_o christian_a name_n of_o a_o juror_n after_o verdict_n a._n 267._o of_o a_o judgement_n which_o be_v ideo_fw-la videtur_fw-la justice_n quod_fw-la quer_n recuptret_fw-la b._n 1_o 2._o if_o the_o proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v wrong_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o right_a with_o the_o chirographer_n c._n 106_o 107_o 183._o amerciament_n see_v fine_a annuity_n the_o judgement_n therein_o b._n 52._o if_o the_o term_n for_o which_o that_o be_v grant_v expire_v this_o action_n lie_v not_o b._n 51_o 52._o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la can_v be_v grant_v nor_o forfeit_v by_o attainder_n b._n 122._o appeal_n damage_n recover_v in_o trespass_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o a_o appeal_n a._n 319._o lie_v not_o for_o the_o heir_n where_o the_o feme_fw-fr poison_v she_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v treason_n a._n 326._o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o appellant_n die_v before_o judgement_n or_o be_v nonsuit_v b._n 83._o where_o auterfoit_n acquit_v or_o convict_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n b._n 83_o 160._o if_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n the_o indictment_n be_v erroneous_a b._n 160._o where_o it_o must_v be_v bring_v if_o the_o party_n die_v in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o stroke_n be_v c._n 140_o 141._o see_v the_o statute_n 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 24._o and_o w._n 2._o cap._n 12._o of_o appeal_n defendant_n plead_v ne_o unque_n accouple_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la trove_v ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr not_o guilty_a c._n 268._o if_o a_o appeal_n from_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n b._n 176_o 177._o appearance_n the_o form_n of_o record_v it_o to_o save_v the_o ball_n bind_v a._n 90._o appendant_a appertinent_a and_o parcel_v if_o tithe_n pass_v by_o grant_n of_o a_o rectory_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la a._n 281_o 282._o issue_n if_o a_o advowson_n be_v
rebuild_v b._n 189._o for_o save_v harmless_a the_o defendant_n must_v show_v how_o he_o save_v harmless_a b._n 198._o difference_n where_o one_o be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o refuse_v b._n 222._o if_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v make_v a_o condition_n c._n 58._o provide_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o grant_v the_o land_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o executor_n c._n 67._o to_o procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidandce_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v present_v what_o be_v a_o breach_n c._n 151._o upon_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v corn_n the_o obligor_fw-la not_o bound_v to_o seek_v the_o obligee_n if_o no_o place_n be_v appoint_v c._n 260_o 261._o confirmation_n if_o one_o chapter_n where_o there_o be_v two_o may_v confirm_v a_o lease_n a._n 234._o what_o acceptance_n and_o by_o who_o of_o rent_n confirm_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o tenant_n a._n 243._o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n c._n 10._o abbot_n and_o covent_n lease_n to_o j.s._n at_o will_n and_o after_o by_o deed_n for_o life_n c._n 15._o of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o a_o bishop_n lease_n in_o what_o time_n it_o must_v be_v make_v c._n 17._o consideration_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la in_o cosideration_n the_o defendant_n will_v prove_v such_o a_o thing_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v a._n 93_o 94._o past_o and_o execute_v and_o yet_o continue_v good_a to_o make_v a_o promise_n a._n 102._o b._n 111._o 224_o 225._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v perform_v a_o award_n the_o defendant_n will_v perform_v it_o also_o good_a a._n 102._o to_o forbear_v a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n if_o good_a a._n 114._o b._n 105._o of_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o infant_n not_o good_a if_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o due_a a._n 114._o b._n 105._o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o court_n christian_n good_a a._n 118._o in_o consideration_n of_o good_n deliver_v promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n due_a for_o they_o for_o if_o no_o sale_n no_o debt_n a._n 157._o if_o there_o be_v two_o if_o both_o must_v be_v find_v a._n 173_o 300._o b._n 71_o 72._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o do_v of_o a_o illegal_a act_n a._n 180._o c._n 208_o 236._o to_o forbear_v a_o suit_n aught_o to_o show_v in_o what_o court_n the_o suit_n depend_v a._n 180._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v a._n 180._o b._n 154._o what_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o make_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la a._n 192_o 275_o 276_o 397._o b._n 29_o 30_o c._n 105_o 129._o not_o to_o execute_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o good_n good_a though_o the_o good_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n a._n 220_o 221._o in_o consideration_n the_o obligor_fw-la will_v pay_v the_o money_n the_o obligee_n promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o bond_n quaere_fw-la a._n 238._o against_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o intestate_a in_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n not_o good_a unless_o she_o administer_v a._n 240._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o arrear_n of_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n be_v unpaid_a good_a a._n 293._o if_o one_o of_o two_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o void_a yet_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a a._n 296_o 300._o in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v assign_v his_o interest_n where_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o b._n 71._o to_o forbear_v per_fw-la paululum_fw-la tempus_fw-la good_a c._n 200._o where_o though_o the_o consideration_n be_v past_a and_o execute_v be_v do_v at_o the_o defendant_n request_n yet_o be_v good_a b._n 111_o 224_o 225._o c._n 164_o 236._o ought_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n c._n 88_o 129._o void_a consideration_n per_fw-la stat._n 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o be_v to_o let_v a_o prisoner_n escape_v c._n 208._o where_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n whereof_o one_o be_v void_a the_o whole_a be_v void_a c._n 108._o copyhold_n and_o copyholder_n relieve_v by_o the_o lord_n per_fw-mi petition_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o equity_n a._n 2._o where_o he_o shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a a._n 4._o how_o a_o person_n absent_a must_v make_v his_o surrender_n a._n 36._o if_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o grant_v they_o in_o fee_n it_o warrant_v a_o grant_v for_o life_n a._n 56._o a_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o infant_n surrender_v a._n 95._o where_o statute_n speak_v general_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o forfeit_v copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o intend_v a._n 98_o 99_o a_o heir_n by_o descent_n may_v lease_n or_o bring_v trespass_n without_o any_o admittance_n a._n 100_o and_o also_o enter_v a._n 174_o 175._o c._n 70._o in_o plead_v such_o lease_n it_o need_v not_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n but_o must_v be_v challenge_v on_o the_o other_o part_n a._n 100_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n not_o bind_v to_o tender_v his_o fine_a while_n within_o age_n a._n 100_o surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o surrenderer_n the_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o purchase_n secus_fw-la where_fw-mi a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o surrenderer_n himself_o a._n 101._o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o right_a heir_n can_v vest_n during_o the_o ancestor_n life_n a._n 102._o lord_n sell_v and_o copyholder_n release_v the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a a._n 102._o release_v of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o a_o disseisor_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 102._o what_o be_v a_o reasonable_a matter_n to_o excuse_v the_o tenant_n not_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n court_n a._n 104._o to_o who_o and_o where_o notice_n of_o a_o court_n day_n must_v be_v give_v a._n 104._o copyhold_n estate_n may_v be_v entail_v a._n 174_o 175._o such_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o he_o sell_v by_o bill_n a._n 191._o copyholder_n accept_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o copyhold_n from_o the_o lord_n this_o determine_v his_o customary_a estate_n a._n 170._o what_o steward_n may_v take_v surrender_n our_o of_o or_o in_o court_n a._n 227_o 228_o 288_o 289._o trespass_n lie_v by_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n not_o be_v timber_n a._n 272._o if_o the_o lord_n agreement_n to_o avoid_v admittance_n make_v it_o good_a a._n 289._o a_o court_n to_o admit_v copyholder_n may_v be_v hold_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n a._n 289._o the_o mis-entry_n of_o the_o day_n of_o hold_v the_o court_n do_v not_o hurt_v the_o copy_n but_o may_v be_v aver_v against_o a._n 289_o 290._o no_o attornment_n necessary_a upon_o sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o copyhold_n land_n a._n 297._o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o sufferance_n may_v grant_v copy_n b._n 45_o 46_o 47._o what_o estate_n accept_v by_o a_o copyholder_n from_o the_o lord_n do_v extinguish_v the_o customary_a estate_n b._n 72_o 73_o 208._o copyholder_n estate_n not_o liable_a to_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n b._n 109._o secus_fw-la of_o demesne_n grantable_a by_o copy_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o what_o refusal_n of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o do_v his_o service_n pay_v his_o rent_n or_o to_o make_v presentment_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n c._n 108_o 109._o what_o false_a plea_n feoffment_n or_o forgery_n of_o deed_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n c._n 108_o 109._o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o copyholder_n gain_v no_o estate_n c._n 221._o no_o escheat_n for_o want_v of_o a_o heir_n until_o proclamation_n in_o court_n c._n 221._o a_o reversioner_n may_v surrender_v if_o no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a c._n 239._o conspiracy_n if_o it_o lie_v if_o the_o indictment_n be_v void_a a._n 279._o c._n 140_o 141._o constable_n see_v false_a imprison_v justification_n if_o he_o may_v imprison_v and_o how_o a._n 327._o need_v not_o dispute_v the_o legality_n of_o a_o justice_n warrant_n b._n 84._o may_v set_v one_o in_o stock_n for_o refuse_v to_o watch_n c._n 208_o 209._o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v though_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n a._n 191._o what_o be_v a_o good_a claim_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o b._n 53._o continuance_n death_n of_o one_o defendant_n after_o the_o assize_n and_o before_o the_o term_n can_v be_v plead_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o c._n 5._o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o die_v datus_fw-la silicet_fw-la upon_o a_o die_v datus_fw-la and_o default_n thereupon_o
for_o a_o amerciament_n for_o not_o appear_v at_o a_o leet_n c._n 14._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o court_n may_v assess_v damage_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n if_o the_o avowry_n be_v for_o rent_n c._n 213._o reputation_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n in_o grant_n reputat_fw-la before_o parcel_n a._n 15._o request_n when_o needful_a c._n 73._o in_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o it_o must_v be_v special_a a._n 118_o 123_o 221_o 287._o b._n 22_o 215._o c._n 73_o 200_o 201._o the_o like_a in_o covenant_n a._n 124_o 125_o 169._o promise_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n no_o request_n necessary_a a._n 221._o be_v traversable_a in_o covenant_n where_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o request_n b._n 5._o want_v thereof_o where_o necessary_a not_o aid_v by_o verdict_n b._n 117._o if_o a_o joint_a request_n be_v good_a of_o several_a distinct_a contract_n c._n 206._o resceit_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v if_o her_o right_n be_v not_o bind_v a._n 86._o cont._n b._n 9_o one_o in_o remainder_n receive_v although_o he_o may_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n a._n 86._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v not_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v he_o in_o remainder_n may_v do_v it_o a._n 262._o by_o executor_n where_o the_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n b._n 6._o stat._n w._n 2._o c._n 3._o &_o 13_o r._n 2._o of_o resceit_n b._n 62._o stat._n glouc._n of_o resceit_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n b._n 65._o c._n 169._o in_o what_o case_n the_o tenant_n by_o receipt_n shall_v have_v day_n to_o plead_v or_o plead_v present_o c._n 168_o 169._o upon_o resceit_n of_o one_o for_o a_o moiety_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o a_o moiety_n c._n 169._o where_o a_o termor_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v if_o he_o must_v aver_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n by_o fraud_n c._n 168_o 169._o restitution_n utlary_a in_o felony_n against_o the_o testator_n reverse_v by_o error_n by_o the_o executor_n and_o restitution_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la a._n 326._o upon_o a_o forcible_n entry_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o then_o lessee_n may_v enter_v a._n 327._o good_n sell_v by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la not_o to_o be_v restore_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v b._n 90._o of_o good_n steal_v upon_o a_o utlary_n in_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n b._n 108._o retorn_a of_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la ret_fw-la cepi_n corpus_n and_o upon_o the_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n ret_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr invent_v and_o fine_v for_o contradictory_n a._n 51._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o hab._n corp._n amend_v a._n 145._o where_o a_o averment_n shall_v be_v against_o it_o and_o for_o who_o where_o not_o a._n 183_o 184._o upon_o elegit_fw-la that_o there_o be_v a_o former_a writ_n execute_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o good_a b._n 12_o 13._o what_o be_v a_o good_a retorn_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o replevin_n or_o retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la b._n 67._o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o executor_n after_o verdict_n upon_o plene_fw-la administr_n the_o sheriff_n can_v retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la b._n 67._o cont._n c._n 2._o can_v retorn_a tarde_fw-la as_o to_z part_n b._n 175._o retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v before_o a_o declaration_n so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n c._n 19_o s._n saviour_n de_fw-fr default_n sickness_n be_v no_o cause_n as_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o flood_n or_o imprisonment_n be_v c._n 2._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o king_n against_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n a._n 8._o for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o tertenant_n of_o one_o attaint_v a._n 21._o in_o london_n ad_fw-la discutiend●m_fw-la debitum_fw-la a._n 52._o for_o the_o king_n to_o gain_v a_o presentation_n for_o that_o the_o patron_n be_v utlaw_v a._n 63._o for_o the_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la who_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o king_n for_o a_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v a._n 272._o upon_o reversal_a of_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n no_o restitution_n before_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenant_n a._n 290._o for_o the_o king_n against_o a_o debtor_n in_o what_o case_n necessary_a b._n 55_o 56._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v issue_v out_o of_o another_o court_n than_o where_o the_o record_n be_v b._n 67._o bail_v not_o chargeable_a by_o any_o custom_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 30_o 87._o payment_n no_o good_a plea_n unless_o plead_v by_o record_n b._n 213._o if_o a_o execution_n be_v continue_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v necessary_a b._n 77_o 78_o 87._o c._n 259._o sea._n the_o queen_n interest_n therein_o extend_v to_o the_o midst_n thereof_o betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n c._n 71._o seal_n the_o king_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o force_n thereof_o a._n 9_o second_o deliverance_n after_o withernam_fw-la b._n 174._o c._n 235_o 236._o none_o after_o verdict_n but_o after_o nonsuit_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o lie_v c._n 49._o seisin_n what_o be_v a_o sufficient_a seisin_n of_o service_n a._n 266._o what_o action_n a_o heir_n may_v have_v upon_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n without_o entry_n a._n 273._o servant_n what_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o one_o retain_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o life_n or_o otherwise_o a._n 209._o if_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o retain_v the_o plaintiff_n hire_v servant_n a._n 240._o service_n vide_fw-la manor_n severance_n lie_v in_o partition_n a._n 55._o and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n where_o a._n 317._o in_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o a_o executor_n b._n 112._o sheriff_n his_o power_n in_o execute_v a_o grand_a cap._n in_o dower_n a._n 92._o may_v make_v a_o special_a warrant_n and_o take_v a_o engagement_n to_o secure_v himself_o for_o escape_n a._n 132._o may_v execute_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o the_o defendant_n death_n a._n 144._o where_o he_o justify_v by_o a_o execution_n he_o must_v plead_v that_o he_o return_v the_o writ_n secus_fw-la of_o a_o bailiff_n a._n 144._o caveat_n how_o he_o discharge_v a_o prisoner_n in_o a_o court_n unless_o the_o cause_n be_v legal_a a._n 145._o examine_v upon_o oath_n about_o a_o retorn_a of_o a_o extent_n b._n 12_o 13._o must_v hold_v plea_n in_o person_n upon_o a_o justicy_n not_o the_o under-sheriff_n b._n 34._o must_v execute_v process_n without_o question_v the_o legality_n of_o they_o b._n 84_o 85_o 93._o action_n against_o the_o under-sheriff_n for_o proceed_v in_o a_o hundred_o court_n after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la c._n 99_o slander_n do_v procure_v suborn_v and_o bring_v in_o false_a witness_n adjudge_v actionable_a a._n 101._o forswear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n adjudge_v actionable_a a._n 127_o 128._o take_a a_o false_a oath_n in_o a_o court_n christian_n adjudge_v actionable_a a._n 131_o 132._o thou_o be_v not_o the_o queen_n friend_n a._n 336._o word_n speak_v of_o a_o peer_n or_o bishop_n may_v bear_v action_n though_o they_o will_v not_o if_o speak_v of_o a_o common_a subject_n a._n 336._o corrupt_a man_n speak_v of_o a_o judge_n or_o attorney_n ibid._n bankrupt_a will_v not_o bear_v action_n unless_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n ibid._n j._n s._n execute_v false_a warrant_n speak_v of_o a_o bailiff_n ibid._n life_n by_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n b._n 30._o for_o call_v one_o witch_n b._n 53._o if_o it_o lie_v for_o call_v one_o a_o forswear_v man_n if_o no_o legal_a oath_n be_v give_v b._n 98._o of_o title_n lie_v though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o speak_v to_o any_o who_o be_v buy_v the_o land_n b._n 112._o i_o will_v prove_v f._n to_o be_v perjure_v actionable_a c._n 151._o you_o live_v by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v not_o actionable_a c._n 163._o cozen_v i_o of_o 40_o s._n not_o actionable_a c._n 171._o of_o title_n what_o lie_v c._n 177._o thou_o have_v forge_v my_o hand_n thou_o be_v a_o forger_n thou_o do_v forge_v a_o writing_n not_o actionable_a c._n 231._o he_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v i_o actionable_a ibid._n he_o forge_v my_o lord_n of_o l_n hand_n to_o a_o letter_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v not_o actionable_a ibid._n statute-staple_n merchant_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o conusors_n body_n be_v take_v and_o let_v at_o large_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o land_n be_v thereby_o discharge_v a._n 230_o 231._o if_o the_o conusor_n sow_v the_o land_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v reap_v b._n 54._o if_o debt_n lie_v thereupon_o b._n 112._o the_o body_n of_o a_o lord_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n b._n 173_o 174._o statute_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 35._o when_o leet_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v
he_o may_v be_v disseise_v but_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v expulit_fw-la &_o disseisivit_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v true_a if_o the_o party_n expel_v and_o disseise_v have_v not_o freehold_a the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o these_o word_n in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o this_o word_n tenementum_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o a_o uncertain_a word_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o the_o party_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o indictment_n be_v further_a in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o 10_o acre_n the_o party_n be_v enforce_v to_o answer_n cl._n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n grant_v to_o b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o begin_v when_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j.s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n say_v the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j.s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o then_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o begin_v and_o if_o not_o then_o than_o not_o at_o all_o and_o by_o manwood_n if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j.s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n than_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n or_o c._n die_v all_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v because_o but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n see_v cook_n 5_o part_n bradnell_n case_n cli_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n enfeoff_v b._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v 10._o l._n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_v case_n 4_o len._n 232._o 1_o len._n 285_o 286._o hill._n 12._o car._n 2_o b.r._n goody_a and_o clark_n case_n within_o 3_o year_n next_o ensue_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v the_o feoffee_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n who_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v ●etters_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o executor_n manwood_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o sure_a way_n for_o a._n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o remain_v executor_n notwithstanding_o the_o administration_n commit_v to_o another_o for_o the_o administrator_n in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o as_o bailiff_n or_o receivor_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o which_o harper_n and_o dyer_n concesserunt_fw-la and_o manwood_n say_v if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o same_o well_o pay_v but_o that_o conditional_a feoffment_n be_v as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n grant_v clii_o pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n seize_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o dyer_n a._n can_v re-enter_v for_o although_o in_o right_a the_o rent_n pass_v without_o attornment_n yet_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v without_o attornment_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a without_o attornment_n to_o re-enter_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o here_o the_o conusor_n be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o manwood_n the_o reversion_n of_o a_o termor_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a there_o want_v privity_n for_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n waste_v and_o reentry_n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v without_o heir_n although_o that_o in_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o conusee_fw-fr yet_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v make_v avowry_n and_o yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o who_o he_o claim_v can_v not_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_z can_v not_o but_o the_o conusor_n be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n 309._o 1_o inst_z 309._o shall_v avow_v and_o shall_v re-enter_v without_o attornment_n for_o the_o conusor_n be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o harper_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v before_o attornment_n dyer_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o father_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o father_n demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n can_v re-enter_v for_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n before_o attornment_n therefore_o not_o re-enter_v cliii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v cut_v down_o any_o oak_n tree_n but_o between_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o june_n but_o timber_n employ_v and_o bestow_v in_o or_o about_o building_n or_o reparation_n of_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o information_n upon_o that_o statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o cut_v down_o the_o say_a oak_n tree_n and_o thereof_o make_v lath_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o building_n and_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v they_o to_o j.s._n who_o have_v employ_v part_n of_o they_o in_o building_n and_o be_v employ_v the_o residue_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n windham_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o cut_v down_o the_o oak_n be_v not_o to_o have_v they_o employ_v in_o building_n but_o to_o sell_v they_o although_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o oak_n present_o after_o the_o cut_n be_v employ_v about_o building_n for_o if_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o message_n who_o be_v to_o have_v house-bote_n see_v that_o his_o message_n will_v want_v reparation_n cut_v down_o a_o tree_n for_o such_o intent_n although_o there_o be_v not_o such_o urgent_a occasion_n at_o present_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v present_o repair_v the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v trespass_n for_o it_o be_v good_a husbandry_n to_o have_v such_o timber_n to_o be_v seasonable_a which_o can_v be_v without_o some_o reasonable_a time_n between_o the_o cut_n down_o and_o the_o employment_n periam_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cut_n the_o vendor_n or_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o intent_n to_o employ_v they_o about_o building_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n here_o because_o the_o defendant_n employ_v the_o timber_n himself_o in_o lath_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o use_n but_o for_o building_n and_o can_v be_v make_v but_o of_o timber_n cliu_o eve_n and_o finch_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n peter_n eve_n and_o john_n finch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o nathaniel_n tracy_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v that_o john_n finch_n father_n of_o j.f._n the_o plaintiff_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o st._n katherine_n hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o so_o seize_v 6_o junij_fw-la 20_o eliz._n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n then_o his_o wife_n enfeoff_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n a._n and_o b._n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n the_o father_n have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n but_o that_o before_o mention_v and_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n the_o father_n attingebat_fw-la ad_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_v
john_n the_o father_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o afterward_o the_o father_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n unto_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v utter_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n clv_o brett_n and_o peagrims_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o himself_o and_o the_o defendant_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o a.b._n and_o c.d._n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n between_o they_o do_v intend_v and_o be_v resolve_v among_o other_o matter_n of_o their_o award_n to_o award_v that_o two_o obligation_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v several_o bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v cancel_v the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o that_o article_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_v two_o obligation_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o award_n that_o he_o himself_o will_v gratis_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o coercion_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o award_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a article_n ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o by_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n out_o of_o their_o award_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o redeliver_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o have_v put_v the_o same_o in_o suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clvi_o nich._n lee_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 220._o 1_o cro._n 26._o 1_o len._n 285._o 1_o inst_z 113._o dyer_n 177._o 219._o a._n 2_o len._n 220._o nich._n lee_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n his_o second_o son_n and_o if_o he_o do_v depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n than_o i_o will_v my_o sons-in-law_n shall_v sell_v my_o land._n the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n have_v six_o sons-in-law_n die_v w._n have_v issue_n john_n and_o die_v john_n die_v without_o issue_n one_o of_o the_o sons-in-law_n of_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o five_o survive_a sons-in-law_n sell_v the_o land._n 1._o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o w._n my_o son_n depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o w._n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n there_o although_o it_o can_v be_v say_v literal_o that_o william_n do_v depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n yet_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o letter_n but_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o whensoever_o w._n die_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o matter_n without_o issue_n the_o same_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n commit_v by_o the_o devisor_n to_o his_o sons-in-law_n and_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n w._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n although_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n yet_o if_o afterward_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n such_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n concern_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n wray_n demand_v if_o the_o sons-in-law_n be_v name_v in_o the_o will_n the_o clerk_n answer_v they_o be_v not_o see_v 30_o h._n 8._o br._n devise_v 31_o and_o 39_o ass_n 17._o fitz._n title_n executor_n 117._o such_o a_o sale_n be_v good_a in_o case_n of_o executor_n see_v also_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 371._o and_o see_v 4_o and_o 5_o mar._n dyer_n land_n devise_v in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v pro_fw-la optimo_fw-la valour_n by_o his_o executor_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la of_o a._n if_o a._n die_v before_o sale_n the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v determine_v and_o afterward_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o sale_n by_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v good_a and_o judgement_n give_v according_o clvii_o rag_n and_o bowley_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o proclamation_n whereupon_o issue_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o certify_v the_o proclamation_n by_o which_o certificate_n it_o appear_v that_o two_o of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o one_o day_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n pray_v another_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o chirographer_n in_o who_o office_n it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v well_o and_o due_o make_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o preyer_n for_o the_o chirographer_n make_v the_o proclamation_n and_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n as_o to_o they_o and_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v but_o the_o abstract_n of_o the_o proclamation_n and_o we_o may_v in_o discretion_n amend_v they_o upon_o the_o matter_n appear_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v once_o certify_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n we_o ought_v not_o afterward_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o chirographer_n who_o be_v the_o inferior_a officer_n and_o afterward_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v examine_v of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o they_o answer_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n wherefore_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o new_a certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o chirographer_n who_o certify_v the_o proclamation_n to_o be_v well_o and_o due_o make_v and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o custody_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n note_v in_o the_o same_o case_n before_o the_o writ_n bring_v a_o stranger_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o the_o same_o defendant_n upon_o the_o same_o fine_a upon_o which_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n be_v remove_v in_o banco_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n now_o another_o who_o have_v cause_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la clviii_o taverner_n and_o cromwell_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n upon_o a_o evidence_n unto_o a_o jury_n 353._o 3_o cro._n 353._o contain_v difficulty_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o be_v find_v viz._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 10_o h._n 8._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o northelman_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o at_o his_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n grant_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o one_o taverner_n and_o his_o heir_n where_o of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o demise_n by_o copy_n before_o and_o so_o the_o say_a land_n continue_v in_o copy_n until_o 23_o h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n taverner_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n seize_v the_o land_n as_o forfeit_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o again_o by_o copy_n to_o taverner_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o it_o continue_v in_o copy_n until_o 8_o eliz._n which_o interval_n between_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o 8_o eliz._n amount_v to_o 47_o year_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o continuance_n for_o 50_o year_n be_v requisite_a to_o fasten_v a_o customary_a condition_n upon_o the_o land_n against_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o the_o original_a commencement_n and_o that_o customary_a interest_n do_v commence_v 10_o h._n 8._o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la from_o which_o time_n unto_o 8_o eliz._n 60_o year_n pass_v yet_o the_o seizure_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n which_o happen_v 23_o h._n 8._o interrupt_v utter_o the_o continuance_n from_o the_o time_n which_o may_v by_o the_o law_n have_v perfect_v the_o customary_a interest_n so_o