Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n king_n lord_n say_a 6,419 5 7.7663 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47712 The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1102; ESTC R19612 240,523 272

There are 16 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o prior_n of_o bath_n let_v his_o manor_n of_o a._n to_o c._n for_o life_n rendrint_n rent_n and_o after_o the_o priory_n dissolve_v the_o king_n let_v the_o whole_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o j._n s._n dyer_n the_o matter_n depend_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o the_o demesus_fw-la be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o hold_v a_o court_n if_o such_o power_n be_v not_o reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n contrary_a if_o but_o parcel_n have_v be_v lease_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la welch_n the_o demesn_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n for_o ever_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n but_o here_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o demesn_n and_o service_n be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o manor_n but_o as_o unto_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o the_o service_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n lease_n the_o demesn_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o life_n and_o die_v the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o successor_n and_o be_v in_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n let_v the_o demesn_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o life_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o remain_v a_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n alone_o have_v let_v it_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o reversion_n to_o he_o and_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o manor_n ccclxviii_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v 252._o 3_o leon_n 252._o a_o man_n 30_o eliz._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o first_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n and_o the_o feoffee_n before_o issue_n for_o money_n by_o deed_n give_v grant_v and_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n enter_v glanvill_n the_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o first_o son_n be_v destroy_v for_o without_o regress_n of_o the_o feoffee_n it_o can_v rise_v and_o it_o be_v go_v by_o the_o livery_n vide_fw-la blow_n com._n 347._o and_o also_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n who_o by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o survive_a feoffee_n a_o dormant_a use_n be_v destroy_v and_o can_v not_o afterward_o be_v revive_v harris_n the_o use_n may_v rise_v without_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o use_n create_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o create_v after_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o act_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o gascoign_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n it_o shall_v never_o rise_v but_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n all_o the_o authority_n and_o confidence_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o use_v contingent_a shall_v rise_v without_o aid_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o use_n and_o charge_v with_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a experience_n in_o conveyance_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bowden_n and_o dennis_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o for_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n cooper_n there_o need_v no_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v the_o difference_n before_o put_v by_o harris_n between_o a_o use_n create_v before_o and_o a_o use_v create_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o now_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o revive_v or_o destroy_v such_o use_n but_o be_v only_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o use_n for_o the_o use_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v be_v capable_a thereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n to_o use_n 30_o h_n 8._o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o use_n limit_v before_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o cheny_n and_o oxenbridge_n cheny_n let_v to_o oxenbridge_n for_o 60_o year_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v oxenbridge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o cheny_n himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v name_v at_o his_o death_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n for_o good_a consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffor_a name_n one_o and_o die_v the_o party_n name_v by_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a beaumount_n the_o contingent_a use_n here_o be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o favour_n use_v but_o their_o intent_n be_v utter_o to_o root_v out_o use_v and_o if_o contingent_a use_v which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n the_o mischief_n will_v be_v that_o no_o purchasor_n will_v be_v secure_v of_o his_o purchase_n but_o shall_v always_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a bear_v use_n not_o before_o know_v and_o he_o ground_v his_o further_a argument_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o feoffee_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a new_a feoffee_n and_o unto_o new_a use_v and_o afterward_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o say_v 2_o justice_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o contingent_a use_n be_v destroy_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feoffee_n accept_v of_o be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o use_v which_o be_v the_o branch_n and_o body_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o be_v take_v away_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o feoffee_n by_o their_o livery_n be_v bar_v to_o enter_v for_o to_o recontinue_v the_o estate_n which_o shall_v yield_v the_o say_v use_v they_o also_o be_v go_v and_o extinguish_v yeluerton_n conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n that_o the_o use_n do_v rise_v in_o its_o due_a time_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o quaere_fw-la the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o adjourn_v ccclxix_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n show_v that_o he_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o town_n and_o show_v that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o message_n in_o the_o say_a town_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n glanvill_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a for_o want_v of_o capacity_n in_o the_o party_n who_o pretend_v interest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o apply_v to_o a_o multitude_n and_o he_o put_v divers_a case_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o as_o 22_o h._n 6._o 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 100_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o rent_n probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la islington_n the_o same_o be_v void_a for_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a harris_n the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o confuse_a multitude_n can_v not_o prescribe_v in_o matter_n of_o interest_n but_o in_o a_o easement_n or_o discharge_v as_o
upon_o all_o that_o matter_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_v francis_n be_v inheritable_a 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxiu_o grey_n and_o edward_n case_n in_o a_o attaint_n by_o grey_n against_o edwards_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n gaudy_n and_o jeoffries_n that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o deed_n and_o that_o by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la convey_v land_n to_o another_o without_o any_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o that_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la enroll_v the_o use_n shall_v pass_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n because_o that_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o land._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxu._n web_n case_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o cobham_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n and_o j._n s._n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v procure_v the_o say_v j._n s._n to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o sue_v the_o say_a cobham_n promise_v to_o pay_v and_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 10_o l._n it_o be_v object_v here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o to_o induce_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n by_o this_o letter_n of_o attorney_n get_v nothing_o but_o his_o labour_n and_o travel_v but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v of_o for_o in_o this_o case_n not_o so_o much_o the_o profit_n which_o redound_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o procure_v of_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n ccxxvi_o heggor_n and_o felstons_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n be_v admit_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n attorney_n copyholder_n surrender_v by_o attorney_n may_v without_o any_o admittance_n surrender_v the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o first_o admittance_n be_v sufficient_a and_o manwood_n say_v that_o roper_n be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v in_o ireland_n he_o make_v a_o commission_n to_o one_o to_o receive_v a_o surrender_n from_o he_o there_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a surrender_n ccxxvii_o trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n for_o a_o rule_n to_o all_o counsellor_n that_o they_o do_v not_o advise_v any_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o to_o exhibit_v any_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n for_o such_o bill_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hereafter_o because_o they_o have_v remedy_n by_o distress_n also_o it_o be_v that_o if_o any_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o fifteen_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v or_o if_o two_o town_n ought_v to_o pay_v together_o and_o one_o town_n be_v tax_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o have_v be_v accustom_v those_o who_o be_v grieve_v by_o such_o assessment_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n and_o that_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n in_o a_o case_n between_o bartace_n and_o hind_n where_o one_o of_o these_o be_v lord_n of_o little_a marlowe_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hedsore_n it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o fifteen_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n proper_o and_o a_o township_n be_v sometime_o rich_a than_o at_o other_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a they_o pay_v their_o fifteen_o always_o according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n but_o clark_n baron_n hold_v where_o the_o custom_n have_v always_o be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n than_o the_o rate_n and_o proportion_n shall_v be_v always_o on_o whosoever_o hold_v the_o land._n and_o as_o to_o the_o commission_n ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n manwood_n and_o fanshaw_n say_v that_o they_o can_v show_v twenty_o precedent_n of_o it_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxviii_o harris_n case_n the_o case_n of_o harris_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n ●_o 2_o leon._n 122._o hugh_n qu._n 13._o 3_o leon._n 185._o 1_o inst_z ●_o if_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o remainder_n during_o his_o life_n popham_n attorney_n general_n he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n for_o after_o his_o attainder_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o remain_v in_o he_o and_o it_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o person_n attaint_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n be_v not_o very_a tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o if_o in_o none_o of_o they_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o the_o law_n shall_v punish_v the_o offence_n so_o sharp_o that_o it_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o remain_v in_o he_o so_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n what_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n he_o may_v forfeit_v but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o certain_a rule_n whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v he_o may_v forfeit_v as_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o executor_n may_v grant_v that_o which_o they_o can_v forfeit_v 126._o 2_o leon._n 126._o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n vide_fw-la register_n 292._o where_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a land_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n seize_v and_o have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o who_o issue_v a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la vide_fw-la f.n.b._n 254._o d._n cook_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n but_o as_o our_o case_n be_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n nothing_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o freehold_a for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o freehold_a the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o enter_v without_o office_n vide_fw-la old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n of_o escheat_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o profit_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o interest_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n during_o his_o life_n for_o a_o man_n so_o attaint_v can_v be_v receive_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o remainder_n vest_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o office_n than_o not_o pardon_v by_o 23_o eliz._n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o office_n by_o this_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n than_o also_o in_o case_n of_o attainder_n for_o treason_n and_o then_o what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v make_v which_o enact_v that_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n it_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o for_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o condition_n right_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v over_o without_o office_n and_o also_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n before_o office_n which_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 33_o h._n 8._o 20._o in_o the_o save_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6_o cap._n 6._o such_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o offce_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o office_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v they_o but_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o such_o intent_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o her_o title_n etc._n etc._n by_o
of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o her_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o here_o for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o no_o office_n be_v requisite_a tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la alien_n by_o fine_a that_o need_v no_o office_n for_o that_o appear_v upon_o record_n so_o here_o and_o although_o the_o condition_n be_v return_v in_o the_o exchequer_n after_o the_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o exchequer_n be_v never_o shut_v as_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v money_n certificate_n make_v to_o be_v enrol_v although_o it_o be_v shut_v as_o to_o all_o judicial_a acts._n and_o although_o no_o tender_a at_o all_o be_v certify_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tender_a make_v the_o estate_n void_a without_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o that_o be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a by_o itself_o but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v remember_v with_o a_o ita._n quoth_v etc._n etc._n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o avoid_v she_o own_o lease_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o his_o full_a age_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v now_o the_o issue_n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o lease_n for_o he_o be_v remit_v a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisee_n enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o enfeoff_v the_o disseisor_n now_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o fine_a à_fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king._n now_o it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n be_v good_a or_o not_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n not_o know_v that_o she_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a tenant_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v property_n and_o right_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n forasmuch_o as_o no_o waste_n or_o trespass_n lie_v against_o she_o if_o she_o cast_v they_o down_o certain_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n be_v not_o except_v have_v the_o property_n in_o they_o but_o not_o the_o absolute_a property_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaer_v exhaer_v q●erentis_fw-la for_o he_o can_v cut_v they_o id_fw-la enim_fw-la tantum_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la perhaps_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfalls_a because_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n not_o of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o see_v 27_o h._n 6._o waste_v 8._o and_o also_o in_o statham_n titulo_fw-la waste_n a._n lease_v to_o b._n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o the_o property_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n he_o may_v give_v it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v but_o only_o for_o the_o crop_n and_o the_o break_n of_o his_o close_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o the_o clause_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la as_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v so_o feeble_a a_o estate_n make_v such_o a_o grant_n scil_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n by_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a she_o shall_v wrong_v her_o subject_a a_o grant_v to_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n common_a in_o all_o his_o land_n the_o queen_n by_o that_o grant_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a but_o in_o land_n commonable_a not_o in_o his_o land_n where_o his_o corn_n be_v grow_v or_o in_o his_o orchard_n or_o garden_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n upon_o his_o land_n nothing_o pass_v but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v so_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n 22_o ass_n 49._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la tenant_n tenant_n suorum_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la dampnorum_fw-la the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o who_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n messenger_n so_o in_o grant_n of_o amercement_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o special_a amercement_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o the_o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n ought_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o wood_n as_o vnderwoods_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v lawful_o grant_v without_o wrong_n to_o another_o and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wood_n for_o 40_o year_n that_o grant_v can_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o cut_v the_o wood_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 43_o year_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o lease_n be_v surrender_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o cut_v the_o wood_n be_v go_v also_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n with_o all_o wood_n upon_o it_o grow_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v so_o as_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o wood_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o gross_a for_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v see_v more_o after_o sect._n 276._o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccliv_o brown_a and_o peter_n case_n philip_n brown_a executor_n of_o eliz._n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n peter_n as_o executor_n of_o w._n brown_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v eliz._n in_o 80_o l._n cumque_fw-la ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a shall_v retain_v the_o say_a sum_n in_o his_o hand_n until_o the_o say_v eliz._n shall_v come_v of_o full_a age_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o show_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a also_o it_o be_v not_o show_v certain_a that_o brown_n retain_v the_o 80_o l._n for_o so_o long_a time_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o so_o it_o there_o continue_a trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclu._n higham_n and_o cook_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o higham_n against_o cook_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v 1_o maij_fw-la and_o the_o ejectment_n the_o same_o day_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o ejectment_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o next_o day_n ensue_v the_o seal_v ejectment_n ejectment_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n or_o by_o these_o word_n for_o 21_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o ejectment_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v present_o upon_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v end_v the_o same_o time_n and_o hour_n as_o it_o begin_v cclvi_o trin._n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o feme-sole_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o she_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 5_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n bear_v date_n 18_o october_n lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n
dyer_n that_o these_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o term_n be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n cecil_n the_o father_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n can_v remain_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n limit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v utter_o void_a for_o every_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o first_o possessioner_n of_o the_o term_n may_v live_v long_o so_o as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v know_v what_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o such_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o gravenor_n and_o parker_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o ma._n dyer_n 150._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n et_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o sixty_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v in_o right_a of_o the_o lessee_n so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o secondary_a interest_n to_o the_o executor_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o same_o do_v sound_a in_o covenant_n ccciu_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o make_v b._n and_o c._n his_o executor_n action_n executor_n action_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o afterward_o b._n die_v and_o now_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o survive_a executor_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v because_o against_o the_o survive_a executor_n it_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v bring_v pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccv_o smith_n and_o babbs_n case_n smith_n borough_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o babb_n for_o stop_v of_o water_n incessanter_fw-la decurrent_a by_o his_o land_n water_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n stop_v of_o water_n by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v and_o his_o grass_n rot_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o water_n have_v so_o run_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n gawdy_a justice_n if_o the_o water_n have_v run_v there_o but_o for_o one_o year_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v divert_v it_o so_o as_o he_o have_v drown_v the_o plaintiff_n land_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v well_o enough_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccvi_o basil_n jonson_n case_n basil_n johnson_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n court._n privilege_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o court._n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n by_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o now_o basil_n come_v into_o court_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o clerk_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o pray_v his_o privilege_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v as_o well_o privilege_v in_o this_o court_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v first_o interest_v in_o his_o privilege_n by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o writ_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o his_o privilege_n before_o the_o arrest_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v basil_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o privilege_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccvii_o collier_n and_o collier_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n between_o collier_n and_o collier_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v for_o incontinence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o they_o will_v have_v he_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n if_o he_o ever_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n upon_o which_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 41._o a._n register_n 36._o et_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccviii_o mountney_n and_o andrews_n case_n execution_n execution_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o mountney_n against_o andrews_n of_o grays-inn_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a sheriff_n take_v divers_a sheep_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o as_o yet_o he_o do_v detain_v and_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v for_o the_o execution_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccix_o dawbney_n and_o gore_v case_n between_o dawbney_n plaintiff_n and_o gore_n and_o gon_n defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o two_o be_v accountable_a to_o one_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o account_n without_o the_o other_o that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o account_n and_o then_o no_o account_n can_v be_v assign_v in_o that_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n attorney-general_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o one_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o account_v without_o his_o companion_n and_o by_o way_n of_o action_n of_o account_n the_o one_o shall_v not_o account_v without_o the_o other_o unless_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o he_o and_o then_o he_o who_o appear_v have_v account_v and_o the_o other_o against_o who_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v have_v purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n the_o account_n make_v by_o his_o companion_n shall_v bind_v he_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 41_o e._n 3._o 13._o yet_o if_o one_o of_o the_o accomptant_n will_v account_v willing_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a account_n and_o in_o account_n if_o one_o confess_v and_o the_o other_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n another_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o one_o tedcastell_n and_o swinnerton_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o say_a gore_n and_o dawbney_n they_o have_v account_v to_o dawbney_n only_o and_o he_o alone_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o account_n and_o that_o be_v not_o any_o account_n therefore_o no_o deceit_n but_o the_o action_n of_o account_n do_v remain_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a account_n be_v accept_v by_o dawbney_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o gore_n for_o a_o account_n be_v a_o personal_a thing_n as_o a_o obligation_n which_o may_v be_v release_v by_o one_o of_o the_o obligee_n vide_fw-la 14_o e._n 4._o 2._o where_o one_o be_v accountable_a to_o two_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o do_v assign_v auditor_n before_o who_o the_o accountant_a be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o thereupon_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v debt_n upon_o account_n and_o well_o and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o exception_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court._n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccx_o trivilians_n case_n tho'_o trivilian_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o white_a acre_n black_a acre_n and_o green_a acre_n lease_v white_a acre_n for_o year_n to_o b._n and_o black_a acre_n to_o c._n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o three_o acre_n to_o f._n and_o other_o by_o deed_n in_o which_o deed_n be_v comprise_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o which_o he_o ordain_v harris_n and_o three_o other_o his_o attorney_n joint_o and_o several_o to_o enter_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o possession_n in_o his_o name_n to_o receive_v and_o afterward_o to_o make_v livery_n &c_n &c_n with_o other_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a word_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o say_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o say_a attorney_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o life_n and_o expel_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o the_o feoffee_n according_o and_o afterward_o the_o say_a harris_n another_o of_o the_o attorney_n scil_n one_o of_o the_o joint_n lessee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o
which_o ayliffe_n concessit_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xlv_o harvey_n and_o harvey_v case_n prohibition_n suit_n for_o legacy_n prohibition_n clare_n harvey_n libel_v against_o sebastian_n harvey_n the_o executor_n of_o sir_n james_n harvey_n their_o father_n for_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o will._n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o part_v betwixt_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o london_n and_o aver_v in_o his_o libel_n that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o testator_n die_v possess_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o child_n to_o demand_v so_o much_o virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la predict_v the_o defendant_n come_v and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o legacy_n but_o the_o testator_n set_v forth_o his_o meaning_n that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o say_v clare_n be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la but_o yet_o afterward_o a_o special_a consultation_n be_v grant_v pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlvi_o sanderson_n case_n leet_n leet_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o pound-breach_n be_v not_o inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o common_a nusan_o but_o rhodes_n serjeant_n say_v that_o excessive_a toll_n be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n vide_fw-la book_n of_o entry_n 390._o xlvii_o pasc_n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o queen_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v open_o amend_v in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n amendment_n amendment_n xlviii_o pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n plead_n plead_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n for_o disseisin_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o house_n in_o demand_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n 3_o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitentur_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v and_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o the_o plead_v he_o further_o say_v sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o show_v before_o that_o by_o their_o custom_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o husting_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o plea_n sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la reneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v do_v not_o supply_v the_o defect_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o tenant_n plead_v ouster_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlix_o hunt_n and_o sones_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o w._n hunt_n against_o w._n soon_o ibid._n assumpsit_fw-la 2_o leon._n 107._o owen_n 42._o 3_o cro._n 118._o 1_o roll._n 29._o &_o 30._o ibid._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la hunt_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o show_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a predict_v soon_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v hunt_n permit_v the_o say_v soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la 20_o julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n soon_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ac_fw-la ab_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la dict_z termino_fw-la 20_o l._n 5_o s._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ac_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la per_fw-la aequales_fw-la portiones_fw-la solvend_fw-mi eidem_fw-la hunt_n bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la contentare_fw-la vellet_fw-la at_o licet_fw-la predict_v w._n hunt_n permisit_fw-la praefat_fw-la soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v a_o dict_z 20_o die_v julij_n 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novemb_n 28_o eliz._n licetque_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la dict_z 20_o diem_fw-la julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n &_o it_o predict_v diem_fw-la secund_a novemb_n a_o 28_o eliz._n dict_z fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 27._o supradict_v ac_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n ac_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la 28_o eliz._n praeterierunt_fw-la predict_v tamen_fw-la w._n soon_o dict_z 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la predict_v fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a post_fw-la permissionem_fw-la &_o assumptionem_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la aliam_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la 28_o eliz._n ac_fw-la alia_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 28._o eliz._n superdict_n nondum_fw-la solvit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n 6_o october_n 28_o eliz._n &_o eadem_fw-la occupare_fw-la eundem_fw-la soon_o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v you_o 10_o l._n viz._n at_o such_o a_o feast_n 5_o l._n and_o at_o such_o a_o feast_n other_o 5_o l._n there_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v one_o sum_n entire_a but_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v another_o at_o easter_n next_z 10_o l._n and_o at_o midsummer_n as_o much_o here_o they_o be_v several_a assumpsit_n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o first_o sum_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o except_v the_o latter_a payment_n but_o at_o last_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exception_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v effectual_a enough_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o permission_n l._n hil._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n disseised_a b._n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o lease_v one_o of_o they_o to_o c._n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o d._n at_o will_n and_o they_o enter_v according_o b_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o lease_n lease_v both_o acre_n to_o e._n for_o year_n and_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o e._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o both_o acre_n li._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n count_v 2_o cro._n 655_o 656_o plus_fw-la 2_o roll._n 416._o johnson_n versus_fw-la smart_n count_v a._n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o have_v two_o son_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n dye_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o whole_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o they_o respective_o and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fee_n be_v devise_v enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o
reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o only_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a reservation_n vide_fw-la litt._n 80._o 346._o but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a limitation_n as_o habendum_fw-la one_o manor_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o 10_o s._n then_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v several_a but_o here_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o reversion_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o by_o that_o reentry_n the_o freehold_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n unto_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v two_o joyntenant_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n re-enter_v the_o joint_n estate_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a and_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n survive_v he_o also_o be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o entire_a reversion_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o be_v my_o rule_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o reentry_n lxxxiii_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n surrender_v surrender_v lessee_n for_o 21_o year_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o term_n but_o if_o j._n s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n than_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v survive_v the_o first_o term_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxiv_o anderson_n and_o heywoods_n case_n copyholder_n copyholder_n a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v eve_n 1_o leon._n 100_o rumny_n and_o eve_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxv_o cook_n and_o songates_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o lis_n &_o controversia_fw-la have_v be_v move_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o the_o say_a party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o mr._n godfrey_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law._n concern_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n according_o without_o molestation_n the_o defendant_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o suit._n and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o say_v mr._n godfrey_n do_v award_v the_o say_a copy_n utter_o to_o be_v insufficient_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o gawdy_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxxvi_o tailor_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o carry_v certain_a apple_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o boat_n from_o greenwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o london_n and_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o boat_n the_o boat_n in_o which_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a tempest_n be_v sink_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o as_o the_o say_a apple_n perish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v subject_v himself_o to_o all_o adventure_n lxxxvii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n devise_n devise_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o if_o his_o son_n richard_n die_v before_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n gilbert_n than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o my_o land_n and_o of_o my_o son_n gilbert_n richard_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o dye_v she_o be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o daughter_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o daughter_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o gilbert_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxviii_o luke_n case_n luke_n esq_n of_o tedcaster_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o encur_v a_o praemunire_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o juror_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v take_v popham_n attorney_n general_n send_v for_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o for_o certain_a cause_n for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o proceed_v note_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v partial_a it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o attorney_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o proceed_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v he_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o trial_n for_o no_o precedent_n be_v thereof_o popham_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la cook_n that_o be_v false_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a return_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la quaere_fw-la 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n lxxxix_o the_o queen_n and_o painter_n case_n stranger_n account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o for_o the_o say_a money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n although_o he_o want_v a_o privity_n which_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o any_o receiver_n make_v one_o his_o deputy_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o popham_n attorney_n general_n if_o one_o of_o
upon_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v philip_n manwood_n chief_a baron_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o one_o have_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o the_o same_o be_v continue_v two_o or_o three_o year_n by_o vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o suit._n discontinuance_n of_o suit._n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o such_o writ_n be_v sue_v forth_o but_o not_o continue_v but_o discontinue_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o it_o be_v the_o negligence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o to_o continue_v it_o which_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n he_o may_v do_v without_o order_n of_o the_o court_n but_o not_o after_o the_o year_n by_o any_o order_n of_o the_o court._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n cxx_o russel_n and_o prats_z case_n russel_n as_o executor_n of_o russel_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o prat_n and_o his_o wife_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n and_o 700_o l._n in_o money_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o good_n 6_o feb._n 1_o eliz._n at_o which_o day_n they_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o licer_n the_o wife_n dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la be_v require_v and_o the_o say_v prat_n and_o she_o after_o their_o marriage_n to_o deliver_v they_o yet_o they_o not_o only_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v but_o know_v the_o say_v good_n and_o money_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o belong_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o to_o his_o executor_n after_o his_o death_n machinantes_fw-la ●psum_fw-la inde_fw-la call●de_fw-la decipere_fw-la &_o defraudare_fw-la the_o say_a wife_n dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la convert_v they_o to_o she_o use_v the_o say_v 6_o day_n of_o february_n and_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v there_o whether_o the_o say_a conversion_n be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o after_o his_o death_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v certain_o for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n than_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n law_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o action_n this_o action_n be_v personal_a &_o moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o personal_a wrong_n and_o arise_v upon_o a_o deceit_n and_o wrong_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n than_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v 7_o e._n 3._o replevin_fw-fr by_o executor_n of_o good_n take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n fitz._n exec._n 106._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o action_n here_o do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v to_o executor_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la for_o the_o say_a statute_n give_v remedy_n in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n before_o but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v detinue_n and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o after_o his_o death_n therefore_o for_o the_o incertainty_n it_o be_v not_o good_a also_o here_o be_v a_o repugnance_n in_o the_o declaration_n scil_n science_n the_o say_v good_n do_v jure_v pertinere_fw-la to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n &_o machinantes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la inde_fw-la decipere_fw-la &_o defraudare_fw-la the_o say_a wife_n dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la convert_v they_o to_o her_o use_n which_o can_v be_v etc._n etc._n popham_n attorney_n general_n contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o one_o who_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o testator_n because_o the_o privity_n be_v go_v but_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o here_o upon_o the_o matter_n detinue_n lie_v and_o if_o etc._n etc._n then_o also_o this_o action_n lie_v for_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o if_o the_o testator_n lend_v a_o horse_n to_o a_o special_a purpose_n scil_n to_o ride_v to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o the_o party_n ride_v further_a and_o the_o testator_n die_v the_o executor_n may_v have_v detinue_n or_o this_o action_n be_v the_o conversion_n in_o the_o life_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o yet_o the_o damage_n recover_v for_o the_o good_n convert_v shall_v be_v asset_n two_o joyntenant_n possess_v of_o good_n lose_v they_o and_o they_o come_v to_o a._n by_o trover_n who_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o use_n be_v it_o in_o life_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v all_o one_o anderson_n the_o conversion_n may_v be_v well_o intend_v after_o the_o death_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n for_o the_o repugnancy_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o word_n scient_a etc._n etc._n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o not_o traversable_a cook._n if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o a_o carrier_n be_v in_o a_o chest_n and_o he_o break_v it_o and_o take_v they_o out_o in_o that_o case_n trespass_n lie_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n anderson_n praedicta_fw-la tamen_fw-la i._n e._n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a do_v not_o redeliver_v they_o etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a periam_n praedicta_fw-la tamen_fw-la refer_v to_o the_o non_fw-la deli●eravit_fw-la not_o to_o the_o conversion_n cook_n i_o find_v your_o good_n and_o use_v they_o the_o same_o be_v a_o conversion_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o knight_n against_o vinchcomb_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o conversion_n be_v traversable_a therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o allege_v and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v detinue_n or_o trespass_n for_o the_o personal_a wrong_n where_o the_o thing_n itself_o certain_a be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o the_o executor_n be_v sure_a to_o have_v a_o action_n as_o detinue_n replevin_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o damage_n only_o or_o thing_n uncertain_a there_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v action_n and_o that_o difference_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v by_o all_o anderson_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o duty_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v certain_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o also_o there_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n for_o than_o moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la if_o one_o find_v my_o good_n and_o deny_v the_o have_v of_o they_o the_o same_o be_v not_o trespass_n periam_n this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v where_o good_n be_v take_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v at_o all_o within_o the_o statute_n it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o manwood_n where_o one_o take_v my_o horse_n and_o die_v i_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n and_o that_o be_v our_o case_n at_o another_o day_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n therefore_o not_o for_o executor_n and_o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o first_o executor_n manwood_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o a_o escape_n anderson_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o cook._n a_o smith_n prick_v my_o horse_n my_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o anderson_n if_o one_o take_v my_o good_n i_o shall_v have_v detinue_n for_o it_o therefore_o this_o action_n cook_n if_o one_o take_v my_o good_n he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o shall_v have_v detinue_n for_o that_o affirm_v a_o property_n manwood_n if_o my_o good_n be_v take_v from_o i_o i_o can_v give_v they_o to_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o my_o good_n come_v to_o another_o by_o trover_n i_o may_v give_v they_o over_o to_o another_o cxxi_o trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n attaint_n attaint_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o where_o the_o queen_n be_v sole_a party_n against_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o queen_n no_o attaint_n lie_v contrary_a
all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n two_o coparcener_n be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o manor_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o the_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n that_o this_o feoffment_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o she_o may_v lawful_o and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v a_o feoffment_n but_o also_o of_o another_o moiety_n by_o disseisin_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvii_o bulwer_n and_o smith_n case_n bulwer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n and_o declare_v how_o that_o h._n h._n have_v recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 20_o l._n and_o before_o execution_n die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n know_v that_o at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n malitiose_fw-la &_o deceptive_a machinans_fw-la to_o outlaw_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n etc._n etc._n in_o performance_n of_o his_o say_a purpose_n at_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o that_o take_v out_o a_o exigent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n which_o write_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h._n h._n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o two_o month_n until_o he_o have_v get_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o outlawry_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v because_o that_o the_o action_n may_v have_v be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o wrong_n begin_v scil_n the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n the_o outlawry_n for_o this_o imagination_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n can_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o action_n but_o if_o divers_a conspire_v in_o one_o county_n for_o to_o indite_v one_o and_o they_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n in_o another_o county_n the_o party_n aggrieve_v may_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_v two_o county_n he_o please_v 22_o e._n 4._o 14._o for_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v more_o notorious_a than_o a_o imagination_n imaginatio_fw-la est_fw-la unius_fw-la conspiratio_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la at_o d._n in_o norfolk_n be_v but_o accessary_a and_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o process_n aforesaid_a at_o westminster_n be_v the_o principal_a upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o action_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v wrong_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o original_a matter_n which_o be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o the_o say_v wrong_v be_v do_v a_o imprison_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o middlesex_n escape_v into_o surrey_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o surrey_n reteiner_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o one_o county_n who_o depart_v in_o another_o county_n the_o master_n shall_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_a county_n he_o will_v 15_o e._n 4._o 18_o 19_o 41_o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o land_n the_o tenant_n show_v forth_o a_o protection_n at_o westminster_n the_o which_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o year_n and_o within_o the_o year_n the_o tenant_n stay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n upon_o his_o own_o occasion_n the_o say_v write_v of_o deceit_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o lay_v for_o there_o the_o wrong_n begin_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o original_a i._n e._n the_o cast_n of_o the_o protection_n be_v in_o middlesex_n for_o the_o deceit_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n contrary_a to_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o protection_n continue_v at_o york_n for_o the_o protection_n be_v quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la and_o always_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o other_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o such_o county_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n may_v be_v more_o proper_o try_v vide_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o fitz._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 36_o br._n lieu_fw-fr 84._o in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o bar_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v there_o set_v forth_o whereas_o his_o true_a name_n be_v john_n bulwer_n by_o which_o name_n he_o now_o sue_v he_o be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n and_o then_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o matter_n be_v never_o sue_v nor_o outlaw_v and_o then_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o john_n buller_n for_o here_o in_o his_o declaration_n there_o be_v not_o any_o averment_n that_o john_n bulwer_n and_o john_n buller_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o not_o divers_a person_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v the_o same_o be_v a_o averment_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o another_o matter_n be_v object_v because_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o h._n h._n be_v dead_a before_o this_o process_n be_v sue_v and_o then_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n but_o that_o he_o may_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n by_o error_n as_o in_o conspiracy_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arraign_v be_v vicious_a and_o erroneous_a and_o so_o his_o life_n be_v never_o in_o jeopardy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o erroneous_a proceed_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v vex_v by_o colour_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o can_v recompense_v the_o loss_n and_o damage_n by_o he_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o action_n wherefore_o wray_n chief_a justice_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la sociorum_fw-la give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxxviii_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n recusancy_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n certain_a person_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n 23_o eliz._n for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n ready_a to_o make_v their_o submission_n and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o they_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v such_o submission_n but_o advise_v they_o to_o purchase_v their_o pardon_n for_o the_o outlawry_n and_o then_o to_o tender_v their_o submission_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o at_o another_o day_n come_v again_o and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n their_o pardon_n whereupon_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n who_o say_v they_o will_v wherefore_o they_o be_v discharge_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxix_o christian_n and_o adam_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n scil_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o bare_a conspire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n
assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la megot_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o broughton_n and_o davy_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n broughton_n die_v and_o after_o judgement_n give_v davy_n the_o other_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o say_a court_n scil_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n scil_n the_o death_n of_o broughton_n depend_v the_o writ_n vide_fw-la 2_o r._n 3._o 21._o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n do_v by_o many_o be_v several_a trespass_n but_o every_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v joint_a judgement_n if_o the_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o adjourn_v clii_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j._n s._n hold_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v a_o heir_n scil_n a._n s._n who_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o afterward_o traverse_v the_o office_n trove_v office_n trove_v and_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n le_fw-fr roy._n now_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o fenner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n before_o who_o the_o matter_n depend_v to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n entrusion_n conveyance_n by_o the_o heir_n upon_o entrusion_n that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o a_o office_n to_o a_o chattel_n as_o to_o a_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o the_o heir_n without_o any_o intrusion_n bargain_n and_o sell_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o lease_n for_o year_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o fee-simple_n as_o in_o this_o case_n such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v mere_o void_a hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliii_o samuel_n starkeys_n case_n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la by_o samuel_n starkey_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o return_v that_o the_o say_v starkey_n be_v indict_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr mala_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o deceptione_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o namely_o that_o he_o have_v deceive_v j._n s._n a_o clothier_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a cozener_n and_o thereof_o be_v find_v guilty_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v disfranchize_v of_o his_o freedom_n and_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o a_o year_n and_o further_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v his_o fine_a nor_o the_o year_n expire_v cook_n such_o return_n have_v not_o be_v see_v and_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n give_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v their_o return_n at_o their_o peril_n before_o such_o a_o day_n hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliu_o bushy_n and_o milfeilds_n case_n in_o error_n bring_v by_o bushy_n and_o milfeild_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o where_o in_o the_o first_o action_n the_o jury_n give_v four_o penny_n cost_v and_o the_o court_n give_v the_o incremento_fw-la three_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o four_o penny_n be_v omit_v error_n error_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o party_n so_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v capiatur_fw-la hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clv_o bingham_n and_o squires_n case_n bingham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o squire_n 151._o obligation_n 3_o leon._n 151._o the_o condition_n be_v if_o squire_n do_v procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o stafford_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v bingham_n so_o as_o the_o say_v bingham_n at_o the_o say_v next_o avoidance_n may_v present_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v that_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n of_o squire_n the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v make_v to_o bingham_n but_o before_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o present_a archdeacon_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o the_o presentment_n of_o that_o avoidance_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n scil_n so_o that_o bingham_n may_v present_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clvi_o mansor_n case_n a._n man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o land_n the_o first_o day_n of_o jan._n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n he_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v scil_n the_o obligee_n the_o say_v last_o day_n before_o sunsetting_a come_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la with_o a_o deed_n ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n unlearned_a and_o say_v he_o will_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n and_o then_o he_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v or_o not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o seal_v it_o present_o be_v the_o question_n and_o fenner_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n than_o he_o who_o make_v the_o request_n aught_o to_o give_v sufficient_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n i_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v absolute_a there_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o default_n of_o another_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o marry_v a.s._n and_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v he_o or_o to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o he_o refuse_v as_o 3_o h._n 6._o be_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o obligee_n himself_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o j._n s._n will_v not_o take_v the_o feoffment_n or_o he_o will_v not_o marry_v a._n s._n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o by_o his_o late_a request_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o before_o my_o counsel_n shall_v have_v peruse_v it_o the_o time_n will_v be_v past_a if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o land_n in_o barwick_n request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v so_o long_a time_n before_o that_o after_o that_o he_o may_v go_v to_o barwick_n so_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 1000_o l._n to_o j.s._n he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o tender_a so_o long_a time_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o last_o day_n that_o the_o money_n may_v convenient_o be_v tell_v this_o case_n be_v in_o question_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o covenant_v that_o the_o manor_n upon_o request_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o encumbrance_n and_o before_o that_o the_o feoffor_a have_v grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o j._n s._n the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o feoffee_n request_v the_o feoffor_a to_o discharge_v the_o encumbrance_n the_o opinion_n of_o many_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o request_n within_o convenient_a time_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v the_o obligee_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o obligee_n demand_v assurance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n without_o issue_n yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o if_o lessee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o continue_v possession_n for_o two_o or_o three_o week_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n where_o he_o can_v not_o have_v more_o speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o trespassor_n in_o 15_o eliz_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o wotton_n case_n that_o where_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n b._n and_o j._n b._n come_v to_o he_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o tender_v to_o he_o a_o write_n
neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n she_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o tremington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o pound_n also_o it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o she_o who_o devise_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n when_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o those_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o a_o manor_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o there_o be_v two_o suitor_n at_o the_o least_o 21_o r._n 2._o devise_v 27._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n in_o holborn_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la that_o the_o parson_n shall_v recover_v for_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n and_o in_o will_n shall_v subserve_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o and_o to_o that_o intent_n the_o name_n of_o they_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a blow_n com._n 523._o in_o weldens_n case_v it_o be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n and_o yet_o then_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v have_v any_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o party_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o statute_n and_o his_o intent_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n be_v apparent_a in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n be_v as_o much_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o there_o he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n as_o here_o she_o have_v not_o any_o manor_n br._n recite_v that_o in_o 38_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelly_n and_o morgan_n that_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n will_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o j._n s._n 26_o h._n 8._o feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o land_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o a_o house_n for_o it_o can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o house_n but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o carve_v and_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o a_o carve_v can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o manor_n than_o this_o rent_n yea_o rent_n and_o service_n more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o her_o will_n be_v here_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n itself_o which_o be_v not_o in_o she_o but_o in_o another_o also_o she_o by_o four_o year_n before_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v her_o meaning_n to_o pass_v the_o same_o which_o she_o herself_o receive_v and_o no_o other_o thing_n and_o although_o in_o the_o devise_v the_o rent_n be_v special_o name_v and_o the_o manor_n also_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o by_o the_o say_a deed_n grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o all_o question_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o advowson_n of_o d._n and_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o church_n and_o rectory_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v the_o rectory_n of_o d._n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v in_o adam_n case_n plough_v com._n 195._o a_o man_n lease_v his_o capital_a message_n render_v rend_v there_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o reversion_n or_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v pass_v as_o to_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o no_o place_n be_v therein_o of_o distress_n i_o say_v that_o she_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o a_o lesser_a rent_n may_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o a_o great_a rent_n and_o 1_o h_n 4._o multure_n be_v grant_v reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v all_o which_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n she_o devise_v to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o these_o word_n expound_v her_o meaning_n for_o although_o the_o word_n rent_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n manor_n yet_o the_o word_n land_n and_o tenement_n do_v comprehend_v it_o and_o word_n subsequent_a in_o will_n may_v express_v the_o premise_n as_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n have_v three_o brother_n devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o a._n inhabit_v to_o his_o three_o brethren_n and_o a._n to_o dwell_v there_o and_o they_o not_o to_o raise_v the_o rent_n and_o devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o b._n his_o brother_n dwell_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o pay_v to_o c._n his_o brother_n 3_o l._n for_o to_o find_v he_o at_o school_n and_o otherwise_o to_o remain_v to_o the_o house_n proviso_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o name_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v male_a and_o die_v b._n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o middle_a brother_n enter_v and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o son_n or_o the_o middle_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o in_o tail_n which_o exposition_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n shuttleworth_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n or_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o by_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o will_n for_o then_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o 19_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o will_v be_v doubtful_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v expound_v for_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o if_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o pass_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v apt_a word_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o where_o one_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o one_o and_o afterward_o his_o good_n lease_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o term_n shall_v pass_v but_o not_o his_o land_n for_o that_o there_o want_v apt_a word_n to_o pass_v they_o for_o the_o word_n other_o thing_n shall_v not_o pass_v they_o and_o this_o set_a order_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o two_o part_n admit_v the_o word_n sufficient_a for_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o periam_n say_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v anderson_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_a periam_n say_v it_o be_v a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n but_o anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n fenner_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o there_o be_v do_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a among_o layman_n and_o then_o their_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v although_o it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o apt_a word_n for_o in_o grant_v a_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o remainder_n and_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o devise_n and_o 7_o e._n 3._o a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o 19_o h._n 8._o a_o wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n and_o 38_o e._n 3._o by_o grant_n of_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la which_o a._n hold_v in_o dower_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o ation_n and_o periam_n tell_v i_o i_o be_v at_o his_o house_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v discontinue_v they_o will_v have_v give_v judgement_n according_o now_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o
be_v that_o francis_n bunny_n be_v seize_v and_o 1_o may_n 20_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v enfeoff_v n._n h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o f._n in_o fee_n in_o which_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n a_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v one_o p._n p._n to_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o credible_a witness_n to_o alter_v change_n diminish_v or_o amplify_v any_o use_n or_o use_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a deed_n &_o aliquem_fw-la usum_fw-la vel_fw-la usus_fw-la inde_fw-la alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la etc._n etc._n limitare_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la fr._n to_o begin_v after_o which_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n 1_o aprilis_n 23_o eliz_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v renounce_v relinquish_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_v n._n h._n d._n e._n &_o f._n all_o such_o liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v p.p._n without_o issue_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o further_o remise_v release_v and_o quit-claimed_n to_o they_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n and_o all_o his_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o at_o all_o time_n then_o after_o as_o well_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n as_o the_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n shall_v cease_v and_o to_o all_o purpose_n shall_v be_v void_a after_o which_o p._n p._n dye_v without_o issue_n 1_o maij_fw-la 23_o eliz._n after_o which_o 20_o march_n 24_o eliz._n the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v d._n seal_v and_o deliver_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la alter_v the_o former_a use_n and_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v d._n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v n._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n fr._n bunny_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v one_o tomson_n upon_o who_o the_o say_v d._n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o altham_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n by_o fr._n bunny_n to_o tomson_n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o extinct_a or_o lose_v for_o this_o liberty_n and_o power_n be_v not_o then_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o than_o be_v p._n p._n alive_a and_o also_o the_o liberty_n be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v 39_o e._n 3._o 43._o fitz_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v his_o father_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o father_n die_v now_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o son_n die_v than_o his_o son_n shall_v enter_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a to_o determine_v a_o future_a right_n but_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v revive_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v extinct_a be_v mere_o collateral_a 36_o e._n 3._o fitz._n garr_fw-mi 69._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o release_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o thing_n 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o same_o use_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o sell_v so_o as_o against_o their_o livery_n the_o authority_n to_o sell_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o he_o put_v brent_n case_n dyer_n 340._o a_o future_a use_n limit_v to_o a_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o where_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n if_o afterward_o the_o party_n who_o make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n shall_v bargain_n sell_v or_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n to_o another_o for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o first_o conveyance_n not_o be_v revoke_v that_o then_o such_o former_a conveyance_n against_o the_o latter_a purchasor_n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n the_o other_o matter_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n if_o by_o the_o indenture_n of_o renunciation_n relinquishment_n release_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v destroy_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v be_v release_v litt._n 105._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v release_v before_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 11_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n damage_n 138._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n will_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v release_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v so_o do_v but_o can_v not_o before_o judgement_n for_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o damage_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o judgement_n so_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v recover_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o execution_n have_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n release_v to_o he_o who_o recover_v and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o tenant_n notwithstanding_o his_o release_n may_v enter_v for_o his_o title_n which_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o reversal_a be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n vide_fw-la 98._o contr_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o falsor_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n shall_v go_v unto_o his_o daughter_n which_o shall_v be_v then_o unpreferred_a and_o die_v his_o daughter_n unpreferred_a release_v to_o her_o mother_n all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o say_a land_n the_o mother_n die_v within_o the_o say_v term_v the_o release_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o release_n she_o have_v no_o title_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v before_o 15_o h._n 7_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffee_n 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o the_o husband_n make_v discontinuance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v they_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o have_v extinguish_v his_o future_a right_n by_o his_o livery_n 12_o ass_n p._n ultimo_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o a_o who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o demandant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n his_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v go_v 38_o e._n 3._o 16._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n now_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 44._o a._n recover_v against_o b._n by_o false_a oath_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v b._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o recover_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n 27_o h._n 8._o 29._o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o use_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n enfeoffs_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n who_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n now_o by_o that_o feoffment_n his_o right_n to_o the_o use_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o release_n the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o release_n but_o rather_o a_o defeasance_n to_o determine_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o b._n covenant_n with_o a._n that_o the_o say_a warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a
and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la award_v ccxcviii_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n upon_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o certain_a person_n who_o award_v that_o b_o shall_v make_v a_o release_n to_o a._n of_o all_o action_n debt_n duty_n and_o demand_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a._n and_o afterward_o a._n come_v to_o b._n and_o require_v he_o to_o make_v he_o a_o release_n who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v unlearned_a and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o one_o to_o make_v it_o and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o request_n he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a._n who_o accept_v of_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o mead_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o acceptance_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o they_o say_v that_o present_o after_o request_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o speedy_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v vide_fw-la acc_fw-la acc_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 31._o vide_fw-la also_o wotton'_v case_n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 338._o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxcxi_fw-la the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o parott_n case_n king._n grant_n of_o the_o king._n note_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o case_n between_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n and_o parott_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n unto_o a_o corporation_n by_o another_o name_n than_o that_o which_o they_o be_v name_v before_o yet_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o the_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o as_o a_o new_a incorporation_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccc_o beecher_n case_n juror_n juror_n beecher_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n be_v return_v in_o a_o attaint_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o panel_n he_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a he_o appear_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o those_o of_o the_o ministry_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o his_o prayer_n because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o panel_n make_v he_o be_v a_o layman_n wherefore_o he_o be_v swear_v one_o of_o the_o jury._n hil._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccci_o vernon_n and_o sir_n thomas_n staveleys_n case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o by_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a which_o bind_v his_o issue_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o same_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n look_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o lease_n and_o of_o fines_n the_o word_n in_o the_o former_a be_v scil_n such_o fine_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o the_o other_o scil_n such_o fine_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o such_o a_o fine_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o formedon_n and_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n dyer_n agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 1027._o cccii_o milborne_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dunmowes_n case_n milborne_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o dunmow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n cry._n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n inter_fw-la horam_fw-la secundam_fw-la &_o matutinam_fw-la tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o say_a statute_n provide_v for_o ordinary_a travel_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o archpole_n who_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n after_o sunset_n &_o ante_fw-la noctem_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la diurno_fw-la which_o be_v a_o usual_a time_n for_o traveller_n to_o come_v to_o their_o inn_n but_o the_o law_n do_v not_o receive_v any_o in_o protection_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o travel_n in_o extraordinary_a hour_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o traveller_n to_o take_v his_o journey_n so_o out_o of_o season_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o leave_v their_o house_n and_o attend_v the_o highway_n tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la and_o another_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o that_o the_o say_a statute_n appoint_v watch_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o time_n of_o night_n à_fw-la festo_fw-la assensionis_fw-la usque_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n and_o this_o robbery_n be_v do_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n so_o out_o of_o the_o say_a time_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n ccciii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n devise_n devise_n sergeant_n fenner_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o case_n a._n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o b._n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o that_o his_o say_a son_n shall_v attain_v to_o the_o say_a age_n of_o 24_o year_n that_o then_o i_o s._n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o say_a son_n a_o die_v j._n s._n die_v the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n if_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o son_n be_v the_o question_n anderson_n and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o interest_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n to_o j._n s._n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o his_o executor_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o fenner_n put_v the_o case_n 12_o e._n 2._o fitz._n condition_n 9_o where_o land_n be_v mortgage_v to_o j._n s._n upon_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o say_v j._n s._n or_o his_o heir_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o say_a day_n j._n s._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n that_o then_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v they_o that_o this_o devise_v of_o that_o possibility_n be_v good_a which_o case_n all_o the_o justice_n deny_v and_o windham_n put_v the_o case_n between_o welden_n and_o elkington_n 20_o eliz._n plough_v 519._o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o son_n francis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n not_o incur_v francis_n die_v intestate_a the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o administrator_n of_o francis_n have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v in_o francis_n the_o intestate_a but_o a_o possibility_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o hayward_n his_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o his_o child_n habendum_fw-la to_o hayward_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o say_a wife_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a term_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o she_o die_v also_o within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o child_n party_n to_o the_o demise_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o shall_v be_v not_o expire_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cicell_n be_v cite_v dyer_n 8_o eliz._n 253._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o william_n cecil_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 41_o annorum_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la terminum_fw-la extunc_fw-la eliz._n uxor_fw-la predict_v will_v cicell_n habebit_fw-la &_o tenebit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v incompleti_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v eliz._n obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la predict_v tunc_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cicell_n the_o son_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v it_o pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v completi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o catlin_n and_o
land_n rent_n and_o reversion_n until_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n because_o it_o be_v not_o special_o show_v that_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a exception_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n devise_n devise_n whiddon_n and_o bendloes_n in_o 16_o eliz._n be_v not_o law_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o land_n be_v devisable_v but_o by_o custom_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v where_o title_n be_v make_v by_o devise_n tenance_n tenance_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n all_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v devisable_v and_o but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o will_v make_v title_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o devise_n aught_o to_o show_v the_o tenure_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o thompson_n case_n and_o by_o anderson_n and_o periam_n this_o feoffment_n be_v well_o execute_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o livery_n attorney_n make_v livery_n for_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la ad_fw-la intrandum_fw-la in_o omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la and_o upon_o these_o word_n one_o attorney_n may_v make_v livery_n in_o one_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o attorney_n in_o the_o other_o parcel_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o of_o the_o say_a attorney_n make_v livery_n in_o one_o part_n only_o without_o meddle_v with_o the_o residue_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o the_o same_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o pass_n or_o nothing_o at_o all_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 79._o cccxi_o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n adrian_n stokes_n and_o the_o lady_n francisca_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o other_o the_o bishop_n plead_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la francisca_n uxor_fw-la praefati_fw-la adriani_n nominatur_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la domina_fw-la francisca_n ducissa_n suffolk_n ubi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la eadem_fw-la francisca_n by_o her_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o aforesaid_a adrian_n and_o her_o the_o say_v frances_n have_v lose_v her_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v francisca_n uxor_fw-la praefati_fw-la adriani_n wherefore_o and_o because_o the_o say_v frances_n be_v name_v lady_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o say_v write_v therefore_o he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v discontinue_v their_o suit_n and_o dare_v not_o proceed_v vide_fw-la the_o case_n 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o mich._n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n cccxii_o the_o queen_n due_z and_o kirbys_n case_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o due_a and_o kirby_n and_o declare_v that_o colley_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o of_o their_o manor_n of_o westbury_n which_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o so_o seize_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o say_v due_a for_o conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &c._n &c._n due_o render_v unto_o colley_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o kirby_n in_o fee_n colley_n die_v kirby_n enter_v as_o in_o his_o remainder_n kirby_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n which_o issue_n depend_v not_o try_v due_o dye_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o this_o action_n be_v but_o trespass_n in_o its_o nature_n for_o to_o punish_v the_o say_a deceit_n and_o due_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o be_v name_v only_o because_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deceit_n and_o no_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o only_o the_o fine_a reverse_v pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxiii_o russel_n case_n russel_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n execution_n execution_n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n satisfaciend_n against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o it_o and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n as_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a execution_n and_o not_o only_o avoidable_a by_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o at_o any_o execution_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la when_o he_o will._n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxiv_o wroth_a and_o capell_v case_n between_o wroth_a and_o capell_n the_o case_n be_v 102._o 3_o leon._n 102._o that_o a._n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o freehold_n in_o it_o or_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v any_o freehold_a whereof_o he_o may_v be_v disseise_v but_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v expulit_fw-la &_o disseisivit_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v true_a if_o the_o party_n expel_v and_o disseise_v have_v not_o freehold_a therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v etc._n etc._n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o this_o word_n tenementum_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o a_o incertain_a word_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o party_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o indictment_n be_v further_a in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o 10_o acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a and_o as_o to_o those_o acre_n he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v cccxu._n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n execution_n execution_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n and_o affirm_v by_o the_o clark_n that_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o two_o upon_o one_o joint_n praecipe_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v that_o one_o joint_n execution_n ought_v to_o be_v sue_v against_o they_o both_o but_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v by_o original_a and_o several_a praecipe_n execution_n may_v be_v sue_v forth_o against_o any_o of_o they_o mich._n 8_o &_o 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxvi_o belfield_n and_o rous's_n case_n in_o dower_n by_o sibyl_n belfield_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o anthony_n rous_n against_o thomas_n rous_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n of_o who_o seisin_n she_o demand_v dower_n die_v have_v issue_n charles_n rous_n quodque_fw-la idem_fw-la carolus_n &_o dict'_n sibyl_n perceperunt_fw-la &_o receperunt_fw-la per_fw-la spacium_fw-la sex_n annorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dict'_fw-it anthonij_fw-la the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n whereof_o the_o demandant_n now_o demand_v dower_n and_o that_o the_o say_v charles_n afterward_o dye_v without_o issue_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_a thomas_n rous_n enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n and_o to_o recover_v damage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n cccxvii_o pasc_n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n uses_n uses_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n sole_a and_o a_o woman_n sole_a and_o their_o heir_n and_o afterward_o they_o intermarry_a and_o afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v come_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o hold_v the_o use_n scil_n by_o several_a and_o divide_a moiety_n for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v execute_v to_o the_o use_n in_o such_o nature_n condition_n and_o quality_n as_o it_o be_v before_o mich._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxviii_o sir_n gervaise_fw-fr clyftons_n case_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o sir_n gervaise_fw-fr clyfton_n warranto_fw-la 3_o leon._n 184._o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o show_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n gervaise_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o message_n within_o which_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v a_o court_n with_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a and_o other_o liberty_n and_o that_o without_o any_o grant_n or_o authority_n usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la
of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n thereof_o in_o his_o grant._n and_o if_o the_o patentee_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o a_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o presentment_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a for_o lop_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v a_o title_n to_o the_o patron_n cccxl_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o manning_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o infant_n executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n for_o a_o lesser_a price_n than_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi upon_o that_o detinue_n in_o retardatione_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la that_o the_o say_a sale_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o chancery_n cccxli_o the_o lord_n awdleys_n case_n the_o lord_n awdley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz._n my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n 100_o l._n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o also_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n pay_v that_o the_o say_v feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o that_o no_o consideration_n be_v by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v make_v any_o use_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o contain_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o also_o it_o can_v be_v a_o will_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will._n this_o matter_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_v write_v no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o estate_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v there_o make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v cccxlii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n in_o london_n where_o he_o die_v and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o queen_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 4_o l._n 10_o s._n she_o then_o reside_v at_o whitehall_n the_o archbishop_n as_o metropolitan_a grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n afterward_o grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n the_o court_n send_v to_o the_o civilian_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o thereupon_o lloyd_n doctor_n of_o law_n appear_v and_o argue_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o such_o case_n the_o several_a ordinary_n commit_v several_a administration_n for_o the_o good_n in_o their_o diocese_n respecive_v in_o which_o case_n the_o mischief_n be_v very_o great_a for_o the_o creditor_n be_v drive_v to_o bring_v several_a action_n of_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o several_a ordinary_n vide_fw-la h._n 7._o 13_o r._n 2._o administrator_n 21._o but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o decree_n upon_o a_o composition_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n he_o further_o argue_v that_o debt_n can_v be_v say_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v within_o or_o without_o any_o county_n or_o diocese_n and_o be_v thing_n transitory_a and_o therefore_o call_v aes_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v void_a for_z as_o archbishop_z he_o have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o but_o as_o legatus_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v style_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la but_o now_o that_o power_n legantine_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n to_o commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o in_o case_n of_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v determine_v and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 225._o jones_n rep._n 225._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n in_o such_o a_o county_n by_o that_o debt_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o especial_a word_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o debt_n awbrey_n doctor_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o prerogative_n which_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v give_v upon_o any_o composition_n but_o that_o it_o begin_v by_o prescription_n if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o journey_n die_v in_o another_o diocese_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v out_o with_o he_o but_o his_o necessary_a and_o ordinary_a apparel_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o he_o conceive_v debt_n be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la fictionem_fw-la legis_fw-la they_o be_v local_a and_o he_o say_v to_o make_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o intestate_a have_v 3_o l._n in_o one_o diocese_n and_o 2_o l._n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o he_o say_v that_o posito_fw-la that_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v not_o void_a until_o it_o be_v revoke_v for_o although_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a on_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o another_o diocese_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o patriarch_n for_o in_o christendom_n there_o be_v four_o great_a patriarch_n and_o eight_o lesser_a patriarch_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v one_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n through_o all_o england_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n his_o authority_n be_v restrain_v for_o he_o can_v cite_v any_o other_o out_o of_o other_o diocese_n by_o any_o process_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v do_v many_o great_a act_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o chancellor_n in_o every_o diocese_n and_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o justice_n do_v not_o then_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n quaere_fw-la if_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la cook_n 5_o part_n ucre_n and_o jeffreys_n case_n and_o cook_n 8_o part_n in_o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n cccxliii_o pasc_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v
against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o everingham_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n shuttleworth_n for_o the_o hundred_o and_o he_o insist_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o robbery_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v bring_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n and_o vide_fw-la stamford_n 33_o &_o 38._o if_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o chief_a escape_n and_o be_v not_o take_v the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v if_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o do_v in_o the_o day_n the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o it_o and_o by_o 11_o h._n 7_o 5._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n for_o rend_a arrear_n for_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o tender_v his_o rent_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n that_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n rob_v yet_o in_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o same_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n vide_fw-la that_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v employ_v viz._n that_o no_o pain_n as_o yet_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o their_o concealment_n and_o lachess_n which_o lachess_n import_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o such_o case_n but_o here_o there_o be_v a_o default_n and_o no_o default_n can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o notice_n and_o all_o the_o course_n be_v hutesiam_n &_o clamorem_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o notitiam_fw-la inhabitantibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o also_o this_o word_n concealment_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o for_o none_o can_v be_v say_v to_o conceal_v that_o whereof_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o vide_fw-la stamford_n 35_o 36._o if_o the_o felon_n escape_v the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o party_n rob_v who_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a that_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v bind_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o give_v notice_n or_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n or_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o thief_n and_o b._n 28_o e._n 3._o 11._o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o country_n to_o country_n and_o that_o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n rob_v for_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o fresh_a suit_n and_o that_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v if_o we_o take_v to_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o law_n be_v that_o every_o town_n and_o city_n shall_v be_v guard_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o any_o suspect_a person_n do_v resort_v to_o such_o town_n or_o city_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v until_o the_o next_o session_n in_o which_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v deliverance_n according_a as_o he_o can_v acquit_v himself_o and_o if_o any_o town_n or_o city_n fail_v therein_o and_o then_o a_o robbery_n have_v be_v do_v the_o county_n shall_v answer_v for_o it_o for_o at_o their_o own_o peril_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o guard_v the_o country_n but_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n which_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o so_o corone_n 293._o where_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o take_v but_o escape_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o town_n be_v amerce_v for_o the_o same_o because_o there_o the_o adventurer_n come_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o take_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v post_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la lucem_fw-la diurnam_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o with_o such_o a_o robbery_n the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o at_o such_o time_n of_o the_o day_n traveller_n be_v common_o draw_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccliii_o neal_n case_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n by_o neal_n against_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o city_n but_o to_o the_o coroner_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v part_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o sheriff_n can_v summon_v himself_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a cccliu_o john_n grendon_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n against_o thomas_n albany_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v that_o francis_n bunney_n be_v seize_v and_o 1_o maij_fw-la 20_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v enfeoff_v m._n h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o f._n in_o fee_n in_o which_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v one_o p._n p._n to_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n at_o all_o time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o credible_a witness_n to_o alter_v change_n diminish_v or_o amplify_v any_o use_n or_o use_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a deed_n or_o any_o use_n or_o use_v thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o to_o limit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n to_o begin_v after_o which_o the_o say_a francis_n bunney_n 1_o aprilis_n 23_o eliz._n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v renounce_v relinquish_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_v m._n h._n d._n e._n &_o f._n all_o such_o liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o revocation_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v p._n p._n without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_a do_v remise_v release_v and_o quit-claim_a to_o they_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o his_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o at_o all_o time_n then_o after_o the_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n shall_v cease_v and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n shall_v be_v void_a after_o which_o p._n p._n dye_v without_o issue_n forfeiture_n note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n francis_n bunney_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v one_o t._n upon_o who_o the_o say_v d._n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n 1_o maij_fw-la 23_o eliz._n after_o which_o 20_o maij_fw-la 24_o eliz._n the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v d._n seal_v and_o deliver_v as_o abovesaid_a alter_v the_o former_a use_v and_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v d._n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v m._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o altham_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n to_o the_o say_v f._n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o extinct_a or_o lose_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o power_n be_v not_o then_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la because_o then_o p._n p._n be_v alive_a and_o also_o the_o liberty_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v his_o father_n and_o hereof_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n the_o father_n die_v now_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n the_o son_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o father_n die_v than_o the_o son_n shall_v enter_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o to_o destroy_v a_o future_a right_n but_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v well_o revive_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v extinct_a be_v mere_o collateral_a 34_o e._n 3._o fitz._n garr_n 69._o in_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o release_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o
in_o a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o in_o their_o person_n vide_fw-la 7_o e._n 4._o 26._o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o such_o a_o town_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o a_o township_n to_o have_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o danby_n it_o be_v good_a and_o littleton_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o usage_n and_o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o town_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v where_o the_o prescription_n be_v in_o the_o person_n and_o where_o in_o the_o land._n 15_o e._n 4._o 29._o cooper_n inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v well_o prescribe_v and_o he_o vouch_v bracton_n 222_o 223._o quando_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la ex_fw-la longo_fw-la usu_fw-la sive_fw-la constitutione_n cum_fw-la pacifica_fw-la possessione_n continua_fw-la &_o non_fw-la interrupta_fw-la ex_fw-la scientia_fw-la negligentia_fw-la &_o patientia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la omitti_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la and_o he_o vouch_v britton_n 144._o common_n be_v obtain_v by_o long_a sufferance_n and_o also_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o long_a negligence_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v ccclxx_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o rent_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o release_v to_o the_o terr-tenant_n the_o statute_n be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o the_o rent_n as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o esse_fw-la ccclxxi_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o yeluerton_n in_o his_o read_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n and_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o 20_o year_n because_o that_o all_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n ccclxxii_o if_o 2_o joyntenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o the_o one_o grant_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n and_o then_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o ccclxxiii_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n two_o man_n be_v joint_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n the_o one_o be_v principal_a the_o other_o be_v surety_n the_o principal_a die_v the_o surety_n take_v administration_n and_o the_o principal_a have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n the_o surety_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o creditor_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o by_o bond_n to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n in_o debt_n bring_v by_o another_o creditor_n of_o the_o intestate_a upon_o full_o administer_v plead_v by_o the_o administrator_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o upon_o show_v of_o the_o obligation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v it_o and_o content_v it_o in_o his_o proper_a debt_n he_o shall_v be_v relieve_v upon_o that_o plea._n it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o because_o by_o the_o join_n with_o the_o principal_a the_o debt_n become_v his_o own_o debt_n ccclxxiv_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n or_o b._n who_o shall_v survive_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o do_v release_n to_o b_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n and_o if_o j._n s._n come_v to_o westminster_n such_o a_o day_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n if_o the_o estate-tail_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n who_o make_v partition_n now_o if_o j._n s._n come_v to_o westminster_n the_o fee_n shall_v not_o accrue_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n as_o it_o be_v before_o ccclxxv_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o copyholder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o w●●ls_n ccclxxvi_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o after_o have_v execution_n of_o land_n which_o after_o descend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v peremptory_a for_o the_o demandant_n cccxxlvii_n mich._n 5_o jac._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la acc_fw-la the_o queen_n have_v the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n and_o cognisance_n of_o plea_n within_o it_o for_o her_o jointure_n a_o man_n within_o garnsey_n be_v disturb_v to_o present_a to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v void_a bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o garnsey_n be_v a_o island_n where_o our_o law_n run_v not_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o isle_n 〈◊〉_d man_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v cognisance_n of_o plea_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v cognisance_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n redisseisin_n etc._n etc._n ccclxxviii_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o benefice_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n with_o a_o dispensation_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o 3_o l._n benefice_n that_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o ccclxxix_o 44_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 44_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o his_o lessor_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n because_o there_o want_v word_n of_o surrender_n but_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_v only_o ccclxxx_o hil._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o cook._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n 445._o 1_o roll._n 844._o syderf_n 445._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n without_o issue_n that_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v his_o land_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n determinable_a and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclxxxi_o ball_n case_n a_o copyholder_n plead_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v appoint_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o other_o that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o copyhold_n after_o his_o death_n without_o any_o surrender_n to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o the_o two_o tenant_n shall_v assess_v for_o his_o fine_a what_o sum_n they_o please_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lesser_a than_o have_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v where_o the_o lord_n will_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n pasc_n 6_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxii_o glascocks_n case_n a_o copyholder_n allege_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o such_o a_o manor_n in_o essex_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v down_o tree_n to_o repair_v their_o copyhold_n and_o freehold_a tenement_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o also_o to_o sell_v their_o tree_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n mich._n 1_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n rot._n 854._o ccclxxxiii_o sapland_n and_o ridler_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v after_o long_a argument_n that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v to_o admit_v for_o life_n and_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n at_o any_o time_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o copyholder_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n his_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n in_o his_o own_o name_n admit_v a_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n for_o life_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a admittance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la well_o enough_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmsley_n that_o the_o guardian_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a interest_n the_o admittance_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasc_n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxiv_o duke_n and_o smith_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o use_v his_o heir_n can_v plead_v that_o his_o father_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n at_o the_o