to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v express_v that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o that_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o that_o act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n i_o then_o thus_o argue_v the_o judge_n do_v upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o trial_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n death_n dissolve_v that_o parliament_n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v yet_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o have_v some_o law_n for_o their_o guide_n as_o cook_n well_o say_v to_o be_v sure_a if_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o parliament_n shall_v express_o declare_v that_o not_o the_o king_n death_n but_o the_o act_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n do_v dissolve_v it_o in_o such_o case_n these_o judge_n resolution_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o act_n be_v absolute_o void_a but_o innocent_a blood_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v be_v shed_v and_o a_o estate_n wrongful_o take_v away_o and_o in_o case_n what_o the_o judge_n assert_v herein_o be_v law_n it_o be_v law_n not_o know_v or_o declare_v till_o many_o year_n after_o the_o fact_n commit_v at_o this_o rate_n who_o be_v secure_a of_o estate_n or_o life_n as_o to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o query_n or_o proposition_n it_o do_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o cook_n be_v institutes_n fol._n 7._o and_o the_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o that_o act_n for_o the_o king_n in_o fact_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n in_o right_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o peace_n and_o war_n coinage_n of_o money_n power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o high_a ensign_n of_o regal_a authority_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o power_n regnant_a though_o not_o under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n 25._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o as_o a_o queen_n also_o be_v adjudge_v and_o any_o sovereign_a prince_n though_o under_o the_o title_n only_o of_o lord_n as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o ireland_n before_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o if_o so_o why_o not_o in_o more_o such_o person_n as_o well_o as_o one_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la exercise_v the_o royal_a power_n and_o sovereign_a authority_n under_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o if_o upon_o this_o nicety_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o i_o because_o the_o power_n regnant_a want_v the_o name_n and_o formality_n of_o a_o king_n i_o shall_v doubtless_o have_v very_o hard_a measure_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o power_n regnant_a have_v the_o thing_n though_o not_o the_o title_n and_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n as_o be_v a_o know_a rule_n now_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v equal_o indemnify_v that_o act_v under_o any_o sovereign_a authority_n that_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n as_o if_o it_o have_v if_o there_o have_v be_v many_o king_n as_o a_o heptarchy_n have_v be_v in_o england_n heretofore_o those_o will_v have_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o the_o law_n require_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n nor_o be_v the_o danger_n less_o under_o one_o government_n than_o another_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o secure_v the_o subject_a from_o all_o dormant_a title_n that_o they_o may_v safe_o pay_v their_o allegiance_n when_o they_o receive_v protection_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v destroy_v by_o two_o power_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o that_o power_n which_o be_v supreme_a and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la will_v be_v obey_v and_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n and_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o danger_n of_o commit_v treason_n against_o the_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la then_o be_v he_o in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n and_o state_n of_o unavoidable_a necessity_n which_o be_v provide_v against_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v loyal_a to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v hang_v by_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o shall_v die_v by_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la when_o he_o recover_v possession_n against_o this_o it_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o hen._n 7._o be_v provide_v in_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n my_o case_n be_v either_o the_o same_o with_o that_o and_o then_o i_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o statute_n or_o else_o it_o be_v new_a and_o then_o i_o desire_v as_o be_v provide_v 25._o ed._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o it_o be_v either_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o or_o else_o it_o be_v a_o new_a case_n and_o not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o this_o court_n if_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o resolve_v by_o they_o deliver_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o particular_n before-alledged_n have_v not_o declare_v that_o law_n that_o ought_v to_o guide_v they_o but_o their_o particular_a judgement_n or_o opinion_n as_o undertake_v to_o guide_v the_o law_n and_o that_o in_o point_n of_o so_o grand_a concern_v as_o touch_v the_o subject_n life_n in_o case_n their_o judgement_n after_o shall_v prove_v erroneous_a the_o verdict_n give_v upon_o such_o error_n must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o void_a judgement_n therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v suspend_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v full_o argue_v and_o clear_v and_o that_o in_o the_o proper_a court_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o judge_v of_o this_o case_n if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v but_o i_o be_v forthwith_o proceed_v against_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n however_o rational_o or_o legal_o allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o such_o undue_a precipitation_n and_o give_v sentence_n i_o be_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o law_n of_o the_o land_n run_v upon_o and_o destroy_v without_o due_a form_n and_o course_n of_o law_n and_o i_o be_o like_a to_o be_v deprive_v of_o estate_n and_o life_n upon_o no_o law_n or_o certain_a rule_n which_o be_v declare_v before_o the_o fact_n no_o nor_o before_o the_o trial_n upon_o these_o consideration_n i_o desire_v a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o counsel_n may_v be_v assign_v i_o and_o competent_a time_n allow_v to_o make_v good_a 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never_o happen_v before_o in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o withal_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a a_o consequence_n to_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o nothing_o more_o and_o be_v so_o as_o i_o doubt_v not_o with_o your_o lordship_n patience_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v it_o be_v the_o know_a law_n witness_v by_o bracton_n and_o ancient_a approve_a law-book_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o judge_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v but_o bring_v it_o before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o prove_v therefore_o the_o newness_n of_o this_o case_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v in_o my_o defence_n before_o the_o verdict_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o which_o yet_o further_o show_v the_o newness_n and_o
of_o that_o statute_n several_a king_n have_v be_v depose_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o as_o to_o my_o compass_n or_o design_v the_o natural_a death_n of_o the_o king_n person_n with_o what_o colour_n can_v i_o be_v accuse_v of_o such_o intention_n in_o the_o circumstance_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o beyond_o the_o sea_n second_o the_o assemble_v of_o man_n together_o without_o any_o hostility_n or_o injury_n offer_v to_o any_o person_n but_o for_o a_o man_n be_v own_o security_n and_o defence_n in_o a_o time_n of_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n or_o treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o that_o statute_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n and_o at_o the_o season_n wherein_o such_o a_o act_n as_o this_o be_v allege_v it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o king_n restoration_n as_o well_o as_o in_o opposition_n thereunto_o and_o the_o most_o favourable_a and_o advantageous_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o put_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n act_n or_o word_n where_o there_o be_v ambiguity_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v or_o interpret_v divers_a way_n for_o the_o law_n always_o presume_v action_n to_o be_v innocent_a till_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_o prove_v however_o in_o a_o time_n of_o vacancy_n or_o a_o interregnum_fw-la when_o the_o foundation_n of_o government_n be_v out_o of_o course_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nature_n and_o common_a prudence_n every_o man_n may_v stand_v upon_o his_o own_o guard_n endeavour_v his_o own_o security_n and_o protection_n from_o injury_n and_o violence_n three_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n within_o his_o realm_n &c._n &c._n can_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o adhaesion_n to_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n by_o law_n be_v suppose_v always_o present_a as_o a_o part_n thereof_o nor_o can_v the_o long_a parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n enemy_n without_o overthrow_v the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o nation_n present_a peace_n and_o security_n last_o the_o treason_n allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v when_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n so_o the_o indictment_n run_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n now_o my_o lord_n cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 7._o say_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n against_o such_o a_o one_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_a in_o possession_n though_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la yet_o be_v he_o signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_o and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o by_o law_n there_o be_v always_o a_o king_n in_o who_o name_n the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o execute_v otherways_o justice_n will_v fail_v the_o act_n also_o of_o 11._o hen._n 7._o be_v make_v for_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a on_o this_o behalf_n the_o word_n king_n also_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v large_o for_o any_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o cook_n in_o the_o place_n forequote_v show_v and_o why_o not_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o a_o protector_n though_o a_o usurper_n or_o any_o other_o person_n one_o or_o more_o in_o who_o sovereignty_n be_v lodge_v or_o that_o have_v all_o the_o badge_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o call_n of_o parliament_n enact_v of_o law_n coin_v of_o money_n receive_v foreign_a ambassador_n &_o c._n his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o very_a indictment_n to_o have_v be_v then_o out_o of_o possession_n if_o so_o then_o be_v there_o either_o some_o other_o king_n or_o what_o be_v equivolent_a some_o sovereign_a power_n in_o actual_a possession_n and_o exercise_n or_o none_o if_o the_o former_a then_o be_v there_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la so_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o that_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o if_o the_o latter_a than_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o any_o person_n and_o so_o no_o offence_n can_v be_v proper_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o have_v the_o late_a protector_n have_v the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o a_o king_n no_o treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o now_o god_n forbid_v that_o you_o shall_v give_v away_o my_o life_n upon_o such_o nicety_n because_o a_o usurp_a protector_n be_v not_o clothe_v with_o the_o title_n as_o well_o as_o power_n of_o a_o king_n the_o protector_n or_o any_o usurper_n take_v or_o not_o take_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o case_n he_o have_v the_o power_n can_v alter_v the_o state_n of_o my_o suppose_a crime_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bias_v by_o popular_a report_n concern_v i_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v innocent_a than_o so_o report_v the_o one_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n not_o the_o other_o five_o concern_v the_o evidence_n 1._o no_o allegation_n be_v direct_o prove_v by_o two_o positive_a lawful_a witness_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v 2._o one_o of_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n confess_v in_o open_a court_n that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n my_o hand_n have_v be_v counterfeit_v to_o my_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yet_o order_n pretend_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o i_o wherein_o my_o hand_n may_v as_o well_o be_v counterfeit_v be_v take_v as_o evidence_n against_o i_o 3._o the_o issue_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n depend_v on_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o difficult_a question_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o great_a importance_n as_o can_v not_o safe_o be_v determine_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o 1._o whether_o the_o long_a parliament_n call_v in_o novemb_n 1640_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o late_a king_n death_n 2._o whether_o the_o successive_a remain_a power_n that_o exercise_v the_o royal_a or_o supreme_a authority_n from_o 1648_o to_o the_o restoration_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v not_o within_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o 11._o hen._n 7_o as_o to_o other_o pertinent_a query_n thou_o may_v see_v they_o reader_n in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o trial_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o this_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v to_o lay_v before_o thou_o the_o ground_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o downright_a conspiracy_n in_o sir_n vane_n tenant_n and_o other_o to_o prosecute_v he_o for_o life_n and_o estate_n under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o justice_n 1._o present_o after_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o make_v a_o close-prisoner_n mr._n oneale_n sir_n william_n darcy_n and_o dr._n cradock_n obtain_v a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o seize_v and_o take_v into_o their_o possession_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n that_o be_v already_o or_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o his_o majesty_n hereupon_o the_o say_a mr._n oneale_n and_o sir_n will._n darcy_n appoint_v some_o under_o they_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n by_o name_n thomas_n bow_v esque_n now_o decease_v and_o capt._n william_n darcy_n to_o join_v with_o the_o say_a dr._n cradock_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o say_a warrant_n as_o their_o deputy_n who_o thereupon_o go_v to_o raby_n castle_n and_o demand_v the_o rent-book_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n my_o steward_n offer_v he_o his_o place_n under_o they_o which_o he_o refuse_v contrary_n to_o this_o proceed_n sir_n edward_n cook_n express_o declare_v that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n institut_n 3d_o part_n chap._n 133._o concern_v the_o seizure_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n for_o offence_n etc._n etc._n before_o conviction_n 2._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o prosecution_n of_o my_o tenant_n and_o other_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n require_v the_o tenant_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_n pardon_v to_o detain_v their_o rent_n in_o
who_o we_o be_v make_v capable_a be_v choose_v in_o he_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o he_o have_v set_v we_o in_o heavenly_a place_n in_o christ_n jesus_n the_o hope_n of_o this_o glory_n sweeten_v all_o our_o suffering_n i_o know_v a_o day_n of_o deliverance_n for_o zion_n will_v come_v some_o may_v think_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o may_v be_v as_o before_z with_o confuse_a noise_n of_o the_o warrior_n and_o garment_n roll_v in_o blood_n but_o i_o rathe_a think_v it_o will_v be_v with_o burn_a and_o fuel_n of_o fire_n the_o lord_n will_v send_v a_o fire_n that_o shall_v burn_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o enemy_n a_o worm_n that_o shall_v not_o die_v and_o a_o fire_n that_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o man_n they_o may_v fight_v against_o but_o this_o they_o can_v fight_v against_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o a_o friend_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v he_o up_o unto_o god_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n though_o say_v he_o i_o have_v day_n and_o night_n pray_v that_o this_o cup_n may_v pass_v from_o you_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o bless_a god_n he_o have_v offer_v himself_o up_o first_o to_o god_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rejoice_v to_o he_o that_o other_o have_v give_v he_o up_o also_o and_o why_o say_v he_o speak_v before_o all_o the_o company_n shall_v we_o be_v fright_v with_o death_n i_o bless_v the_o lord_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o be_v affright_v with_o death_n that_o i_o find_v it_o rather_o shrink_v from_o i_o than_o i_o from_o it_o his_o child_n be_v then_o present_a to_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o he_o he_o say_v i_o bless_v god_n by_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n i_o can_v see_v through_o all_o my_o relation_n to_o mount_n zion_n and_o there_o i_o shall_v need_v none_o of_o they_o i_o have_v better_a acquaintance_n in_o heaven_n these_o relation_n be_v nothing_o to_o those_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o there_o then_o kiss_v his_o child_n he_o say_v the_o lord_n bless_v you_o he_o will_v be_v a_o better_a father_n to_o you_o i_o must_v now_o forget_v that_o ever_o i_o know_v you_o i_o can_v willing_o leave_v this_o place_n and_o outward_a enjoyment_n for_o those_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o hereafter_o in_o a_o better_a country_n i_o have_v make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o acquaint_v myself_o with_o the_o society_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o you_o trouble_v for_o i_o be_o go_v home_o to_o my_o father_n i_o die_v in_o the_o certain_a faith_n and_o forefight_n that_o this_o cause_n shall_v have_v its_o resurrection_n in_o my_o death_n my_o blood_n will_v be_v the_o seed_n sow_v by_o which_o this_o glorious_a cause_n will_v spring_v up_o which_o god_n will_v speedy_o raise_v the_o lay_v down_o this_o earthly_a tabernacle_n be_v no_o more_o but_o throw_v down_o the_o mantle_n by_o which_o a_o double_a portion_n of_o the_o spirit_n will_v fall_v on_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n people_n and_o if_o by_o my_o be_v offer_v up_o the_o faith_n of_o many_o be_v confirm_v and_o other_o convince_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n how_o can_v i_o desire_v great_a honour_n and_o matter_n of_o rejoice_v as_o for_o that_o glorious_a cause_n which_o god_n have_v own_v in_o these_o nation_n and_o will_v own_v in_o which_o so_o many_o righteous_a soul_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n and_o so_o many_o have_v be_v engage_v by_o my_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n shall_v i_o now_o give_v it_o up_o and_o so_o declare_v they_o all_o rebel_n and_o murderer_n no_o i_o will_v never_o do_v it_o that_o precious_a blood_n shall_v never_o lie_v at_o my_o door_n as_o a_o testimony_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o justness_n of_o that_o quarrel_n i_o leave_v now_o my_o life_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o legacy_n to_o all_o the_o honest_a interest_n in_o these_o three_o nation_n ten_o thousand_o death_n rather_o than_o defile_v my_o conscience_n the_o chastity_n and_o purity_n of_o which_o i_o value_v beyond_o all_o this_o world_n and_o god_n be_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v on_o my_o behalf_n he_o will_v certain_o judge_v my_o case_n wherein_o be_v the_o bowel_n of_o this_o good_a cause_n and_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o will_v speedy_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n in_o these_o nation_n i_o will_v not_o for_o ten_o thousand_o life_n partwith_a this_o peace_n and_o satisfaction_n i_o have_v in_o my_o own_o heart_n both_o in_o hold_v to_o the_o purity_n of_o my_o principle_n and_o to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o this_o good_a cause_n and_o the_o assurance_n i_o have_v that_o god_n be_v now_o fulfil_v all_o these_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n in_o order_n to_o what_o he_o be_v bring_v forth_o although_o i_o see_v it_o not_o yet_o i_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o assure_a expectation_n of_o it_o hebr._n 11._o 13._o and_o the_o eternal_a blessedness_n god_n have_v prepare_v for_o i_o and_o be_v ready_a now_o to_o receive_v i_o into_o will_v abundant_o make_v up_o all_o other_o thing_n through_o the_o power_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n i_o have_v have_v in_o this_o trial_n of_o i_o such_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o integrity_n of_o my_o own_o heart_n as_o have_v be_v no_o small_a joy_n to_o i_o the_o expression_n of_o grief_n from_o his_o friend_n he_o say_v be_v but_o so_o many_o let_v and_o hindrance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o view_n he_o have_v of_o that_o glory_n he_o be_v go_v to_o possess_v that_o heavenly_a city_n and_o commonwealth_n where_o he_o shall_v behold_v the_o face_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o son_n in_o a_o society_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a some_o few_o day_n before_o his_o suffer_v his_o thought_n be_v much_o fix_v upon_o psal_n 118._o 27._o where_o be_v these_o word_n god_n be_v the_o lord_n which_o have_v show_v we_o light_a bind_v the_o sacrifice_n with_o cord_n even_o unto_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n from_o this_o he_o say_v that_o god_n give_v light_n and_o be_v light_a to_o his_o people_n under_o their_o dark_a circumstance_n and_o suffering_n and_o when_o he_o call_v they_o forth_o to_o suffer_v he_o bind_v they_o as_o sacrifice_n with_o cord_n in_o three_o respect_n first_o by_o the_o cord_n of_o his_o love_n to_o we_o for_o he_o love_v we_o first_o second_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o our_o enemy_n three_o by_o our_o resignation-duty_n and_o love_n to_o he_o these_o three_o cord_n have_v bind_v i_o so_o fast_o i_o can_v stir_v upon_o friend_n persuade_v he_o to_o make_v some_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o obtain_n of_o his_o life_n he_o say_v if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v himself_o more_o concern_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o word_n than_o he_o do_v for_o his_o life_n he_o be_v very_o willing_a they_o shall_v take_v it_o nay_o i_o declare_v say_v he_o that_o i_o value_v my_o life_n less_o in_o a_o good_a cause_n than_o the_o king_n can_v do_v his_o promise_n and_o when_o some_o other_o be_v speak_v to_o he_o of_o give_v some_o thousand_o of_o pound_n for_o his_o life_n he_o say_v if_o a_o thousand_o farthing_n will_v gain_v it_o he_o will_v not_o give_v it_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v attempt_v to_o make_v such_o a_o bargain_n he_o will_v spoil_v their_o market_n for_o i_o think_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v so_o sufficient_o oblige_v to_o spare_v my_o life_n that_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o than_o myself_o to_o seek_v it_o he_o rejoice_v exceed_o that_o god_n assist_v he_o so_o eminent_o in_o bear_v his_o testimony_n with_o faithfulness_n even_o unto_o death_n and_o that_o he_o as_o willing_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n and_o with_o as_o much_o satisfaction_n as_o ever_o he_o go_v to_o bed_n for_o in_o a_o natural_a sickness_n death_n seize_v on_o the_o body_n without_o any_o consent_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o this_o be_v a_o free_a action_n of_o his_o mind_n without_o any_o constraint_n upon_o his_o body_n mention_n be_v make_v to_o he_o of_o the_o cruel_a proceed_n against_o he_o alas_o say_v he_o what_o ado_n they_o keep_v to_o make_v a_o poor_a creature_n like_o his_o saviour_n in_o discourse_n he_o say_v if_o the_o shed_n of_o my_o blood_n may_v prove_v a_o occasion_n of_o gather_v together_o in_o one_o the_o disperse_a interest_n and_o remnant_n of_o the_o adherer_n to_o this_o cause_n of_o whatever_o differ_v persuasion_n i_o shall_v think_v ten_o thousand_o life_n if_o i_o have_v they_o well_o spend_v in_o such_o a_o service_n he_o be_v much_o please_v in_o this_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v hasten_v to_o a_o place_n where_o god_n nor_o none_o of_o he_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o and_o receive_v he_o here_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n say_v he_o but_o reproach_v and_o
and_o to_o betray_v our_o country_n if_o god_n then_o do_v think_v fit_a to_o permit_v such_o a_o dispensation_n to_o pass_v upon_o we_o it_o be_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o a_o plague_n to_o those_o that_o be_v the_o actor_n therein_o to_o bring_v more_o swift_a exemplary_a vengeance_n upon_o they_o such_o as_o have_v discharge_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o what_o may_v most_o offend_v the_o high_a power_n be_v not_o to_o fear_v though_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o rule_n with_o a_o unrestrained_a power_n and_o revengeful_a mind_n though_o from_o that_o mountain_n the_o storm_n that_o come_v will_v be_v very_o terrible_a yet_o some_o be_v safe_a in_o storm_n as_o experience_n show_v yea_o best_o therein_o by_o god_n mercy_n when_o their_o great_a enemy_n think_v most_o irrecoverable_o to_o undo_v they_o our_o late_a condition_n hold_v much_o resemblance_n with_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o we_o deserve_v as_o well_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o they_o be_v if_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o flesh_n among_o we_o as_o he_o be_v with_o they_o we_o be_v as_o likely_a to_o prefer_v thief_n and_o murderer_n before_o he_o and_o crucify_v he_o the_o present_a necessity_n in_o a_o righteous_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discourage_v by_o the_o danger_n which_o to_o some_o seem_v threaten_v we_o from_o former_a or_o present_a law_n for_o no_o man_n that_o act_n for_o common_a safety_n when_o the_o sword_n have_v absolute_a power_n and_o shall_v also_o command_v it_o can_v just_o be_v question_v afterward_o for_o act_v contrary_a to_o some_o former_a law_n which_o can_v be_v bind_v no_o long_a than_o whilst_o the_o civil_a sword_n have_v sovereignty_n what_o people_n under_o heaven_n have_v have_v more_o experiment_n of_o god_n timely_a assistance_n in_o all_o their_o extremity_n then_o englishman_n as_o well_o with_o respect_n to_o time_n past_a as_o within_o our_o remembrance_n be_v the_o like_a mercy_n record_v of_o any_o nation_n in_o their_o time_n of_o great_a confusion_n they_o be_v preserve_v they_o be_v a_o live_a active_a body_n without_o a_o head_n a_o bush_n burn_v in_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n yet_o not_o consume_v a_o people_n when_o without_o a_o government_n not_o imbrue_v in_o one_o another_o blood_n a_o wonder_n to_o all_o neighbour_n round_o about_o and_o many_o signal_n change_v bring_v about_o without_o blood_n which_o indubitable_o evidence_n that_o god_n be_v in_o the_o bush_n and_o will_v gather_v we_o together_o as_o chicken_n under_o a_o hen_n to_o be_v brood_a by_o he_o if_o we_o be_v not_o most_o stubborn_o harden_v our_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o our_o counsel_n our_o force_n our_o wit_n our_o conquest_n and_o ourselves_o have_v be_v destructive_a to_o ourselves_o to_o each_o other_o and_o to_o a_o happy_a advancement_n towards_o our_o long_a expect_a and_o desire_a settlement_n until_o these_o sin_n of_o we_o be_v repent_v true_o and_o thorough_o all_o the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n upon_o earth_n shall_v not_o avail_v we_o but_o every_o day_n every_o attempt_n will_v increase_v our_o trouble_n until_o there_o be_v a_o final_a extirpation_n of_o all_o that_o hinder_v god_n work_n when_o this_o once_o be_v nothing_o shall_v harm_v we_o god_n be_v a_o sure_a refuge_n against_o all_o evil_n if_o we_o reconcile_v ourselves_o to_o he_o by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n then_o even_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o mischievous_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n shall_v be_v make_v our_o advantage_n and_o security_n the_o people_n cause_n who_o god_n after_o trial_n have_v declare_v free_a be_v a_o righteous_a one_o though_o not_o so_o prudent_o and_o righteous_o manage_v as_o it_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v god_n doom_n therefore_o be_v just_o execute_v upon_o we_o with_o what_o intent_n and_o juggle_n soever_o it_o be_v prosecute_v by_o man_n man_n corruption_n make_v he_o more_o firm_o to_o adhere_v to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o many_o time_n virtue_n so_o much_o as_o necessity_n that_o keep_v man_n constant_a have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o safety_n and_o subsistence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o goodness_n of_o any_o cause_n be_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o event_n whether_o visible_o prosperous_a or_o unprosperous_a but_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o its_o principle_n nor_o be_v our_o faith_n and_o patience_n to_o fail_v under_o the_o many_o fear_n doubt_n want_n trouble_n and_o power_n of_o adversary_n in_o the_o passage_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o our_o long_a lose_a freedom_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n with_o that_o of_o the_o israelite_n of_o old_a of_o which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a or_o distrustful_a how_o have_v it_o fare_v with_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n general_o for_o more_o now_o than_o 1600_o year_n be_v make_v the_o common_a object_n of_o scorn_n and_o persecution_n not_o from_o the_o base_a and_o foolish_a only_o but_o from_o the_o noble_a and_o wise_a person_n in_o the_o world_n esteem_n yet_o though_o our_o suffering_n and_o the_o time_n of_o our_o warfare_n seem_v long_o it_o be_v very_o short_a consider_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o at_o last_o we_o shall_v obtain_v &_o wherein_o we_o shall_v individual_o reign_v with_o the_o chief_a sovereign_n thereof_o for_o whereas_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n have_v not_o yet_o last_v 6000_o year_n this_o be_v everlasting_a and_o without_o end_n they_o that_o overcome_v by_o not_o love_v their_o life_n unto_o the_o death_n rev._n 12._o 11._o shall_v be_v pillar_n in_o the_o house_n of_o this_o everlasting_a kingdom_n never_o to_o be_v remove_v they_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n sit_v with_o he_o upon_o his_o throne_n subject_v the_o nation_n and_o reign_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o consist_v with_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o humanity_n of_o man_n such_o a_o reign_n of_o christ_n upon_o earth_n as_o will_v not_o be_v without_o law_n agreeable_a to_o humane_a nature_n nor_o without_o magistrate_n appoint_v as_o officer_n under_o he_o in_o which_o election_n god_n and_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v a_o joint_a concurrence_n god_n throne_n in_o man_n conscience_n must_v then_o be_v resign_v and_o his_o people_n permit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o nature_n into_o this_o god_n own_o immediate_a hand_n can_v now_o only_o lead_v we_o by_o his_o own_o come_n to_o judgement_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n meditation_n concern_v man_n life_n etc._n etc._n pen_v by_o this_o sufferer_n in_o his_o prison_n state_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o wisdom_n to_o know_v how_o to_o esteem_v life_n to_o hold_v and_o preserve_v to_o loose_v or_o give_v it_o up_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n man_n more_o fail_v in_o than_o this_o they_o that_o think_v nothing_o dear_a than_o life_n esteem_v life_n for_o itself_o live_v not_o but_o to_o live_v other_o think_v the_o short_a life_n best_o either_o not_o to_o be_v bear_v at_o all_o or_o else_o to_o die_v quick_o these_o be_v two_o extreme_n that_o come_v near_a truth_n a_o wise_a man_n say_v life_n be_v such_o a_o good_a that_o if_o a_o man_n know_v what_o he_o do_v in_o it_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v at_o least_o not_o desire_v it_o vitam_fw-la nemo_fw-la cuperet_fw-la si_fw-la daretur_fw-la tantum_fw-la scientibus_fw-la wise_a man_n in_o live_v make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n live_v as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v there_o be_v a_o time_n to_o live_v and_o a_o time_n to_o die_v a_o good_a death_n be_v far_o better_a and_o more_o eligible_a than_o a_o ill_a life_n a_o wise_a man_n live_v but_o so_o long_o as_o his_o life_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o his_o death_n the_o long_a life_n be_v not_o always_o the_o 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as_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o weal-public_a in_o that_o bad_a and_o decline_a state_n into_o which_o by_o god_n providence_n it_o be_v bring_v in_o their_o time_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v consider_v multa_fw-la dies_fw-la variusque_fw-la labour_n mutabilis_fw-la aevi_fw-la retulit_fw-la in_o melius_fw-la a_o man_n ought_v to_o carry_v himself_o blamles_o and_o with_o a_o steady_a courage_n in_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n against_o his_o assailant_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o continue_v firm_a and_o constant_a to_o the_o end_n then_o fearful_o to_o fly_v or_o die_v it_o be_v not_o a_o less_o evil_a to_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o fly_v than_o obstinate_o to_o be_v take_v and_o perish_v it_o be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o wisdom_n to_o know_v the_o right_a hour_n and_o fit_a season_n to_o die_v many_o man_n have_v survive_v their_o own_o glory_n that_o be_v the_o best_a death_n which_o be_v well_o recollect_v in_o itself_o quiet_a 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of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n oppose_v thereunto_o though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v treason_n or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n such_o interpretation_n be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o much_o the_o statute_n itself_o speak_v beside_o the_o authority_n of_o book-case_n for_o if_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n have_v be_v mean_v only_o against_o the_o king_n person_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v thereof_o after_o the_o other_o branch_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n which_o will_v necessary_o have_v imply_v this_o and_o because_o the_o former_a do_v imply_v this_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v intend_v at_o least_o not_o chief_o in_o the_o latter_a branch_n but_o the_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o such_o a_o levy_v war_n though_o not_o against_o his_o person_n be_v 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1._o print_v at_o large_a in_o his_o majesty_n message_n may_v 4_o this_o statute_n provide_v that_o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n what_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o statute_n answ_n to_o provide_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n for_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a needless_a and_o ridiculous_a statute_n be_v it_o then_o intend_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o that_o print_n it_o with_o his_o majesty_n message_n that_o those_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o crime_n and_o penalty_n that_o shall_v follow_v the_o king_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o war_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o or_o against_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o law_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v for_o that_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o 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the_o parliament_n who_o appoint_v the_o council_n must_v be_v much_o more_o unwarrantable_a and_o here_o he_o offer_v these_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o pray_v earnest_o to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o 1._o whether_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n can_v be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n 2._o whether_o any_o person_n act_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n can_v so_o long_o as_o he_o act_v by_o that_o authority_n commit_v treason_n 3._o whether_o matter_n act_v by_o that_o authority_n can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n 4._o whether_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o out_o of_o possession_n can_v have_v treason_n commit_v against_o he_o he_o not_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o in_o actual_a possession_n and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v argue_v by_o counsel_n 5._o whether_o matter_n do_v in_o southwark_n in_o another_o county_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n as_o to_o the_o last_o exception_n the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o be_v indict_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n in_o middlesex_n and_o any_o overt_a act_n to_o prove_v this_o imagination_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v act_v to_o which_o sir_n hen._n vane_n pray_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 31._o and_o pray_v that_o the_o justice_n may_v seal_v it_o which_o they_o all_o refuse_v and_o hold_v it_o lay_v not_o in_o any_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n counsel_n desire_v he_o may_v call_v his_o witness_n if_o any_o he_o have_v for_o if_o they_o once_o come_v to_o reply_v to_o he_o he_o must_v then_o be_v silent_a and_o consent_v that_o if_o it_o will_v aid_v he_o they_o will_v allow_v his_o act_n to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o be_v by_o 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order_n about_o octob._n 1659._o he_o bid_v they_o desist_v and_o declare_v his_o dis-satisfaction_n in_o their_o proceed_n and_o this_o after_o their_o several_a importunity_n to_o have_v order_n from_o he_o and_o thus_o he_o close_v his_o defence_n fynch_n solicitor_n as_o to_o pretence_n of_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o such_o as_o be_v let_v in_o to_o do_v all_o that_o have_v be_v complain_v and_o the_o act_n under_o authority_n of_o such_o a_o end_n of_o a_o parliament_n under_o such_o a_o violation_n be_v no_o excuse_n but_o a_o aggravation_n but_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n notwithstanding_o that_o act_n of_o 17._o caroli_n primi_fw-la appear_v thus_o first_o the_o king_n be_v write_v for_o a_o parliament_n be_v ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v as_o well_o of_o the_o natural_a 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king_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v two_o capacity_n in_o he_o one_o a_o natural_a as_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o body_n natural_a he_o have_v in_o this_o capacity_n be_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o mortal_a the_o other_o be_v a_o politic_a capacity_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a or_o mystical_a frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n which_o be_v immortal_a and_o invisible_a to_o the_o king_n in_o both_o these_o capacity_n conjoin_v allegiance_n be_v due_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n accompany_v with_o his_o politic_a capacity_n or_o the_o politic_a appropriate_v to_o the_o natural_a the_o politic_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n have_v proper_o no_o body_n nor_o soul_n for_o it_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n in_o all_o indictment_n of_o treason_n when_o any_o one_o do_v intend_v the_o death_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o 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parliament_n constitute_v as_o this_o be_v unsubject_v to_o adjournment_n prorogation_n or_o dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n will_n where_o such_o a_o power_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o coordinates_a thereupon_o disagree_v and_o fall_v out_o such_o effect_n and_o consequent_n as_o these_o that_o have_v happen_v will_v but_o too_o probable_o follow_v and_o if_o either_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o england_n inform_v not_o in_o such_o case_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o subject_n to_o know_v their_o duty_n when_o that_o power_n and_o command_n which_o ought_v to_o flow_v from_o three_o in_o conjunction_n come_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o all_o or_o either_o of_o they_o single_o and_o apart_o or_o by_o two_o of_o they_o against_o one_o when_o new_a and_o never-heard-of_a change_n do_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o the_o know_v and_o write_v law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v the_o exact_a rule_n but_o the_o ground_n and_o rule_n of_o justice_n contain_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n in_o such_o case_n even_o by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o england_n for_o thence_o original_o spring_v the_o unerring_a rule_n that_o be_v set_v by_o the_o divine_a and_o eternal_a law_n for_o rule_n and_o subjection_n in_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n in_o contemplation_n hereof_o as_o the_o resolve_v of_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v agree_v 1._o that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n that_o law_n which_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n infuse_v into_o his_o heart_n for_o his_o preservation_n and_o direction_n the_o law_n eternal_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o this_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o individual_a man_n that_o be_v bind_v over_o many_o or_o legislative_a but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o community_n or_o a_o associated_n people_n by_o the_o right_n dictate_v and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o work_n of_o this_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n this_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n judg._n 20_o &_o 21_o chapter_n cite_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o cook_n be_v institutes_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n that_o make_v war_n and_o that_o with_o their_o brethren_n they_o meet_v as_o one_o man_n to_o do_v it_o in_o vindication_n of_o that_o justice_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o be_v that_o which_o chancellor_n fortescue_n call_v political_a power_n here_o in_o england_n by_o which_o as_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o regal_a office_n constitute_v or_o the_o king_n be_v politic_a capacity_n and_o become_v appropriate_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n thus_o politic_a power_n be_v the_o immediate_a efflux_n and_o offspring_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o may_v be_v call_v a_o part_n of_o it_o to_o this_o hooker_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n agree_v and_o selden_n on_o that_o subject_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n thus_o consider_v be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o the_o best_a receive_a law-book_n bracton_n fleta_n lambard_n upon_o the_o saxon_a law_n and_o fortescue_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n this_o be_v the_o law_n that_o be_v before_o any_o judicial_a or_o municipal_a law_n as_o the_o root_n and_o fountain_n whence_o these_o and_o all_o government_n under_o god_n and_o his_o law_n do_v flow_v this_o politic_a power_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o conjunction_n with_o and_o conformity_n to_o the_o eternal_a law_n partake_v of_o its_o moral_n and_o immutable_a nature_n and_o can_v be_v change_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o law_n it_o be_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n with_o other_o statute_n rehearse_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n declaratory_a for_o they_o be_v not_o introductive_a of_o any_o new_a law_n but_o confirmation_n of_o what_o be_v good_a in_o all_o law_n of_o england_n before_o this_o agree_v with_o that_o maxim_n salus_fw-la populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la that_o be_v make_v due_a and_o bind_v by_o this_o law_n which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o community_n declare_v their_o mind_n by_o their_o own_o free_a choose_a delegate_n and_o trustee_n in_o harmony_n with_o the_o eternal_a law_n appear_v profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n and_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a society_n this_o be_v the_o law_n which_o be_v put_v forth_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o their_o representative_a and_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v that_o with_o which_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o joint_a co-operation_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n do_v make_v and_o repeal_v law_n but_o through_o the_o disorder_n and_o division_n of_o the_o time_n these_o two_o power_n the_o regal_a and_o political_a which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v up_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o supreme_a authority_n fall_v asunder_o and_o find_v themselves_o in_o disjunction_n from_o and_o opposition_n to_o one_o another_o i_o do_v not_o say_v the_o question_n be_v now_o which_o of_o these_o be_v most_o right_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v adhere_v unto_o and_o obey_v but_o unto_o whether_o power_n adherence_n be_v a_o crime_n in_o such_o a_o exigent_n of_o state_n which_o since_o it_o be_v such_o a_o new_a and_o extraordinary_a case_n evident_o above_o the_o track_n of_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n contain_v in_o the_o positive_a and_o municipal_a law_n of_o england_n there_o can_v be_v no_o colour_n to_o bring_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o forasmuch_o as_o all_o statute_n presuppose_v these_o two_o power_n regal_a and_o political_a in_o conjunction_n perfect_a unity_n and_o subserviency_n which_o this_o case_n do_v not_o can_v admit_v so_o exceed_v new_a and_o extraordinary_a a_o case_n be_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o and_o question_v how_o far_o any_o other_o parliament_n but_o that_o parliament_n itself_o that_o be_v privy_a to_o all_o its_o own_o act_n and_o intention_n can_v be_v a_o indifferent_a and_o competent_a judge_n but_o however_o the_o point_n be_v of_o so_o abstruse_a and_o high_a consideration_n as_o no_o inferior_a court_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o judge_v of_o it_o as_o by_o law-book_n be_v most_o undeniable_a to_o wit_n bracton_n and_o other_o this_o then_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o spring_n of_o that_o contest_v that_o ensue_v and_o receive_v its_o decision_n by_o the_o late_a war_n
and_o reason_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o force_n or_o noise_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o more_o they_o final_o refuse_v to_o hear_v his_o follow_a plea_n and_o reason_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n or_o forbear_v their_o sudden_a and_o rash_a proceed_n to_o sentence_n they_o have_v promise_v he_o before_o verdict_n they_o will_v hear_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o kind_n he_o have_v to_o offer_v as_o they_o have_v also_o before_o his_o plead_n not_o guilty_a promise_v he_o counsel_n which_o never_o be_v grant_v neither_o they_o draw_v he_o on_o step_v by_o step_n first_o to_o plead_v on_o his_o arraignment-day_n then_o to_o admit_v the_o juries_n verdict_n on_o his_o tryal-day_n so_o call_v for_o he_o never_o own_v it_o for_o a_o legal_a trial_n to_o his_o last_o breath_n and_o after_o that_o out_o come_v the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n forster_n and_o that_o of_o the_o worst_a complexion_n and_o most_o infamous_a famous_a circumstance_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n the_o common_a execution-place_n for_o thief_n and_o robber_n but_o in_o the_o order_n for_o his_o execution_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o they_o that_o make_v it_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v alter_v into_o a_o behead_v only_o on_o tower-hill_n to_o which_o place_n they_o carry_v he_o on_o a_o sle_z draw_v with_o horse_n a_o circumstance_n very_o singular_a and_o never_o use_v for_o those_o that_o die_v there_o and_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v ignorant_a of_o till_o the_o very_a time_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n man_n have_v that_o morning_n a_o little_a before_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o sle_z but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o walk_v on_o foot_n some_o far_a remark_n of_o this_o last_o day_n proceed_n of_o the_o court_n with_o he_o beside_o what_o be_v already_o mention_v receive_v from_o one_o that_o be_v present_a and_o do_v hear_v and_o see_v all_o be_v what_o he_o can_v best_o remember_v take_v as_o follow_v after_o the_o customary_a formality_n of_o the_o court_n the_o clerk_n demand_v of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v why_o sentence_n of_o death_n shall_v not_o be_v pass_v upon_o he_o sir_n henry_n vane_n first_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v the_o indictment_n read_v in_o latin_a the_o debate_n upon_o this_o take_v up_o some_o time_n at_o length_n some_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n desire_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v satisfy_v in_o that_o point_n sir_n henry_n desire_v that_o counsel_n than_o may_v also_o be_v assign_v he_o to_o make_v exception_n thereto_o if_o they_o find_v cause_n otherwise_o he_o value_v not_o the_o hear_n of_o it_o read_v in_o latin_a this_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n he_o soon_o therefore_o desist_v from_o any_o further_o urge_v it_o the_o next_o thing_n sir_n henry_n offer_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n be_v the_o bill_n of_o exception_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o ready_a draw_v and_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n desire_v they_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o 31._o make_v 13._o ed._n 1._o to_o sign_n it_o this_o he_o urge_v so_o home_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v consult_v and_o read_v in_o open_a court_n run_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o prisoner_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o before_o any_o justice_n let_v he_o write_v his_o exception_n and_o desire_v the_o justice_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o this_o act_n be_v make_v say_v cook_n that_o the_o party_n wrong_v may_v have_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o legal_a process_n against_o the_o justice_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v his_o exception_n enter_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v which_o through_o the_o justice_n overrule_a it_o they_o can_v not_o before_o procure_v so_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o who_o relief_n this_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o justice_n refuse_v to_o set_v to_o their_o seal_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n ground_v on_o this_o statute_n command_v they_o to_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o his_o exception_n this_o exception_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o all_o plea_n dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a etc._n etc._n but_o to_o all_o challenge_n of_o any_o juror_n and_o any_o material_a evidence_n give_v to_o any_o jury_n which_o by_o the_o court_n be_v overrule_v as_o in_o this_o prisoner_n case_n the_o testimony_n about_o falsify_v of_o his_o hand_n to_o write_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o what_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n by_o justice_n windham_n further_o say_v cook_n on_o this_o statute_n if_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n die_v their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v be_v proceed_v against_o for_o the_o injury_n do_v and_o if_o the_o judge_n or_o judge_n deny_v to_o seal_v the_o exception_n the_o party_n wrong_v may_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n take_v issue_n thereupon_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v by_o witness_n the_o judge_n or_o judge_n deny_v to_o seal_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o judges_z overrule_v this_o plea_n also_o by_o such_o interpretation_n as_o themselves_o put_v upon_o that_o statute_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o allowable_a in_o criminal_a case_n for_o life_n this_o make_v the_o law_n less_o careful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o man_n life_n than_o any_o particular_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o controversy_n about_o which_o this_o statute_n be_v affirm_v by_o they_o to_o hold_v whereas_o life_n be_v the_o great_a and_o innocent_a blood_n when_o spill_v be_v irreversible_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n it_o can_v be_v gather_v up_o again_o the_o estate_n be_v the_o lesser_a and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n pass_v about_o it_o it_o be_v reversible_a upon_o traverse_n write_v of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o the_o reason_n they_o allege_v for_o their_o pretend_a opinion_n 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assign_v counsel_n to_o argue_v for_o the_o prisoner_n against_o the_o defect_n in_o law_n that_o may_v be_v find_v therein_o without_o this_o law_n be_v deny_v i_o which_o be_v my_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n the_o best_a birthright_n the_o subject_n have_v say_v cook_n on_o mag._n charta_n for_o thereby_o say_v he_o his_o good_n land_n wife_n child_n his_o body_n life_n honour_n and_o estimation_n be_v protect_v from_o injury_n the_o life_n birthright_n or_o inheritance_n we_o have_v from_o our_o parent_n may_v soon_o be_v go_v if_o this_o fence_n thereof_o be_v break_v down_o how_o great_a a_o wrong_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o withhold_v it_o from_o i_o be_v manifest_a be_v they_o not_o therefore_o in_o effect_n chargeable_a with_o my_o blood_n by_o such_o unequal_a proceed_n as_o i_o have_v have_v in_o my_o trial_n ii_o my_o second_o reason_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v join_v in_o my_o case_n which_o seem_v to_o depend_v chief_o upon_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o that_o in_o such_o tender_a and_o high_a point_n as_o be_v only_o determinable_a in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v become_v the_o question_n whether_o i_o be_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a according_a as_o these_o proposition_n follow_v be_v true_o or_o erroneous_o resolve_v 1._o whether_o the_o parliament_n that_o begin_v novemb_n 3._o 1640_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n and_o whether_o this_o court_n may_v judge_v thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n 2._o whether_o the_o power_n regnant_a and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o successive_o be_v in_o be_v from_o jan._n 30._o 1648_o to_o decemb._n 20_o 1659._o be_v such_o power_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o be_v the_o king_n or_o seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o stat._n 25._o ed._n 3._o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o though_o not_o the_o name_n 3._o whether_o 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of_o that_o privilege_n of_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v counsel_n and_o other_o friend_n present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n will_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o the_o subdolous_a and_o injurious_a handle_n of_o matter_n there_o three_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o the_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o i_o be_v thing_n do_v not_o of_o my_o own_o head_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o matter_n do_v by_o i_o in_o the_o one_o respect_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v deem_v offence_n be_v punishable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o they_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n as_o cook_n show_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n chap._n 1._o concern_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o confine_v in_o their_o act_n by_o the_o law_n which_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v up_o 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restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n and_o further_o the_o bring_n of_o this_o case_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n or_o of_o any_o other_o but_o a_o parliament_n may_v prove_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o point_n of_o precedent_n and_o most_o disagree_v to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o first_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o i_o be_o question_v in_o this_o court_n not_o only_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o very_a house_n themselves_o with_o all_o their_o debate_n vote_n and_o order_n may_v not_o only_o be_v question_v but_o refer_v to_o a_o petty_a jury_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o sentence_v by_o a_o court_n inferior_a to_o themselves_o which_o judge_n in_o all_o time_n have_v disclaim_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la majus_fw-la 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that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o persuade_v many_o of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v the_o prisoner_n but_o when_o they_o know_v that_o the_o gentleman_n in_o the_o black_a suit_n and_o cloak_n with_o a_o scarlet_a silk_n waistcoat_n the_o victorious_a colour_n show_a itself_o at_o the_o breast_n be_v the_o prisoner_n they_o general_o admire_v that_o noble_a and_o great_a presence_n he_o appear_v with_o how_o cheerful_a he_o be_v say_v some_o he_o do_v not_o look_v like_o a_o dying-man_n say_v other_o with_o many_o like_a speech_n as_o astonish_v with_o that_o strange_a appearance_n he_o shine_v forth_o in_o then_o silence_n be_v command_v by_o the_o sheriff_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n and_o then_o rest_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o rail_n and_o take_v a_o very_a serious_a compose_v and_o majestic_a view_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n about_o he_o he_o speak_v as_o follow_v his_o speech_n on_o the_o scaffold_n gentleman_n fellow-countryman_n and_o 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the_o clock_n to_o bring_v i_o as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o fatal_a message_n of_o death_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o bring_v that_o scripture_n to_o my_o mind_n in_o the_o three_o of_o zechary_n to_o intimate_v to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v now_o take_v away_o my_o filthy_a garment_n cause_v my_o iniquity_n to_o pass_v from_o i_o with_o intention_n to_o give_v i_o change_v of_o raiment_n and_o that_o my_o mortal_a shall_v put_v on_o immortality_n i_o suppose_v you_o may_v wonder_v when_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o i_o be_o not_o bring_v hither_o according_a to_o any_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v be_v before_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o be_o now_o go_v to_o appear_v before_o a_o great_a tribunal_n where_o i_o be_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o my_o action_n under_o their_o sentence_n i_o stand_v here_o at_o this_o time_n when_o i_o be_v before_o they_o i_o can_v not_o have_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o englishman_n the_o 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even_o whilst_o here_o in_o the_o body_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o eternal_a life_n in_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o it_o and_o at_o last_o sit_v down_o with_o christ_n in_o glory_n at_o his_o right-hand_a here_o i_o shall_v mention_v some_o remarkable_a passage_n and_o change_n of_o my_o life_n in_o particular_a how_o unsought_a for_o by_o myself_o i_o be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n what_o little_a advantage_n i_o have_v by_o it_o and_o by_o what_o step_v i_o become_v satisfy_v with_o the_o cause_n i_o be_v engage_v in_o and_o do_v pursue_v the_o same_o what_o the_o cause_n be_v do_v first_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o first_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o second_o in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n three_o in_o the_o more_o refine_a pursuit_n of_o it_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o their_o act_n single_a with_o what_o result_n they_o be_v grow_v up_o into_o which_o be_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o house_n and_o 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