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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n king_n life_n lord_n 7,709 5 3.7103 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92318 A briefe and perfect relation, of the answeres and replies of Thomas Earle of Strafford; to the articles exhibited against him, by the House of Commons on the thirteenth of Aprill, An. Dom. 1641.. Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of, 1593-1641.; S. R. 1647 (1647) Wing R68; Thomason E417_19; ESTC R203328 82,767 116

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hand_n who_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o aggravation_n of_o the_o offence_n he_o say_v he_o have_v leave_v to_o master_n pym_n who_o here_o speak_v that_o speech_n which_o be_v now_o in_o print_n it_o be_v a_o sport_n to_o see_v how_o master_n pym_n in_o his_o speeech_n be_v fearful_o out_o and_o constrain_v to_o pull_v out_o his_o paper_n and_o read_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n before_o he_o can_v recollect_v himself_o which_o fail_v of_o his_o memory_n be_v nosmall_a advantage_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n because_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o house_n perceive_v it_o be_v a_o premeditate_a slash_n not_o ground_v upon_o the_o lieutenant_n last_o answer_n but_o resolve_v on_o before_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v say_v for_o his_o own_o justification_n but_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v nor_o suffer_v to_o reply_v a_o word_n either_o to_o glyn_n or_o pym._n because_o the_o last_o word_n must_v be_v they_o and_o so_o with_o tuesday_n end_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n on_o thursday_n the_o dispute_n in_o law_n be_v expect_v upon_o wednesday_n we_o be_v big_a with_o expectation_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n have_v do_v before_o with_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v perceive_v a_o great_a defection_n of_o their_o party_n and_o a_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o lord_n strafford_n friend_n in_o both_o the_o house_n occasion_v by_o his_o insinuate_n honest_a and_o witty_a defence_n and_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v of_o no_o more_o hear_n in_o public_a therefore_o it_o be_v think_v upon_o by_o his_o accuser_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o present_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n whereby_o first_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v declare_v
to_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v and_o then_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n that_o he_o have_v incur_v the_o censure_n of_o treason_n for_o intend_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o though_o say_v they_o he_o can_v be_v charge_v by_o letter_n of_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o salvo_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v treasonable_a and_o what_o not_o and_o that_o they_o be_v confident_a the_o lord_n will_v ratify_v and_o approve_v of_o this_o bill_n of_o they_o and_o give_v judgement_n according_o the_o motion_n be_v stout_o oppose_v by_o three_o great_a lawyer_n all_o member_n of_o the_o house_n seilden_n holborn_n and_o bridgeman_n who_o make_v it_o manifest_v that_o the_o salvo_n 25_o of_o edward_z 3_o be_v repeal_v and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v now_o be_v convict_v of_o treason_n but_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o statute_n but_o be_v put_v to_o voice_n it_o be_v carry_v for_o the_o bill_n and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v for_o to_o draw_v it_o up_o this_o give_v occasion_n of_o much_o talk_n abroad_o and_o they_o who_o be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n strafford_n enemy_n can_v not_o find_v equity_n enough_o in_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n some_o can_v not_o conceive_v what_o difference_n imaginable_a be_v betwixt_o the_o bill_n and_o the_o charge_n present_v before_o for_o in_o the_o charge_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o bill_n though_o they_o have_v no_o legislative_a power_n seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o same_o other_o who_o will_v have_v the_o bill_n understand_v of_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n because_o it_o be_v consecutive_a to_o the_o proof_n be_v not_o satisfy_v but_o that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o practice_n that_o the_o commons_o shall_v give_v sentence_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o peer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o common_a equity_n too_o that_o the_o party_n accusant_fw-la shall_v give_v the_o judgement_n if_o the_o complayner_n be_v admmit_v to_o be_v judge_n a_o three_o sort_n give_v it_o out_o that_o this_o be_v no_o sentence_n against_o the_o lord_n strafford_n but_o only_o a_o pass_n of_o a_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n about_o a_o matter_n not_o hitherto_o declare_v treasonable_a but_o yet_o these_o doubt_v that_o by_o declare_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v approve_v and_o apply_v the_o censure_n to_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o lord_n strafford_n it_o will_v ever_o be_v think_v a_o sentence_n against_o he_o to_o blemish_v his_o own_o fame_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o posterity_n moreover_o that_o if_o they_o be_v about_o to_o make_v a_o new_a act_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o punish_v a_o man_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o such_o a_o statute_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o extant_a in_o rerum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la which_o shall_v in_o reason_n refer_v only_o to_o future_a obedience_n and_o what_o be_v more_o strange_a though_o there_o be_v a_o new_a statute_n yet_o by_o what_o authority_n the_o parliament_n have_v or_o can_v declare_v any_o individual_a or_o accumulative_a act_n which_o be_v already_o to_o be_v treasonable_a which_o must_v be_v treason_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o statute_n or_o else_o no_o treason_n at_o all_o now_o there_o be_v none_o can_v be_v bring_v except_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o whereof_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o stattute_n can_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n nor_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o allege_v against_o the_o lord_n strafford_n and_o for_o the_o salvo_n or_o proviso_n which_o they_o main_o insist_v on_o the_o same_o stand_v repeal_v by_o two_o posteriour_a act_n of_o parlyament_n you_o have_v the_o muttering_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o lord_n fe●ring_v the_o proceed_n as_o a_o beat_a path_n tread_v out_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o own_o life_n and_o estate_n tell_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o conference_n upon_o thursday_n that_o they_o will_v go_v on_o the_o same_o way_n they_o do_v already_o and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n give_v full_a audience_n to_o the_o lord_n strafford_n council_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o as_o competent_a judge_n will_v by_o themselu●s_o only_o give_v sentence_n in_o the_o cause_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o course_n suitable_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o stat._n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o to_o equity_n or_o common_a justice_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o they_o of_o the_o low_a house_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o bill_n and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v reject_v by_o the_o lord_n they_o fear_v a_o rupture_n and_o division_n may_v follow_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o no_o content_n will_v be_v give_v to_o the_o subject_n and_o this_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n indeed_o yet_o better_a beseem_v partiality_n and_o violence_n than_o the_o pretend_a justice_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o time_n unless_o the_o man_n who_o have_v so_o much_o intrude_v upon_o their_o right_n and_o discontent_v the_o people_n may_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o no_o man_n have_v ever_o find_v such_o a_o favourable_a hear_n and_o that_o the_o process_n against_o essex_n norfolk_n and_o summersault_n be_v all_o of_o they_o close_v up_o in_o one_o day_n upon_o friday_n the_o lord_n give_v answer_v that_o they_o can_v expect_v nothing_o from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o what_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o more_o forceable_a way_n then_o to_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n thereof_o lest_o innovation_n so_o much_o complain_v of_o by_o they_o may_v unhappy_o be_v find_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v have_v all_o that_o justice_n can_v afford_v but_o that_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n will_v never_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o world_n nor_o safety_n to_o themselves_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o foreign_a state_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o businesie_n now_o in_o agitation_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o nation_n either_o to_o be_v much_o advance_v or_o depress_v by_o their_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o process_n against_o norfolk_n and_o essex_n for_o somerset_n be_v convict_v only_o of_o felony_n and_o have_v not_o so_o much_o animad_fw-la version_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o his_o book_n be_v for_o direct_v and_o formal_a treason_n comprise_v in_o one_o or_o two_o individual_a act_n but_o this_o against_o the_o lord_n strafford_n only_o arbitrary_a and_o accumulative_a to_o be_v pick_v out_o of_o the_o twenty_o eight_o article_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o full_a examination_n of_o they_o all_o to_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o those_o noble_a man_n be_v charge_v with_o some_o actual_a breach_n of_o statute_n former_o make_v but_o here_o a_o new_a staute_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o else_o he_o to_o be_v find_v guiltless_a they_o conclude_v that_o they_o have_v give_v order_n for_o his_o appearance_n on_o saturday_n and_o that_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o might_n if_o they_o please_v be_v present_a after_o some_o deliberation_n with_o the_o house_n the_o conferrers_n answer_v that_o since_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o resolve_v they_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o hear_v what_o his_o council_n can_v say_v for_o he_o but_o to_o reply_v any_o more_o in_o public_a they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v because_o of_o the_o bill_n already_o past_a only_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v take_v any_o scruple_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n by_o a_o private_a conferrence_n so_o they_o willing_o decline_v to_o do_v what_o indeed_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o do_v that_o be_v to_o give_v public_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n upon_o saturday_n they_o conveen_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n but_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o great_a charge_n do_v not_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n as_o before_o but_o sit_v promiscuous_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n so_o that_o a_o mouth_n be_v not_o oppen_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o all_o that_o day_n after_o they_o be_v set_v the_o lord_n steward_n tell_v the_o lieutenant_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v resolve_v to_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a hear_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o council_n may_v keep_v that_o distance_n moderation_n and_o respect_n
to_o the_o judicatorie_a that_o be_v sit_v and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o lieutenant_n reply_v that_o in_o all_o humility_n he_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o favour_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o too_o as_o he_o can_v not_o but_o expect_v from_o such_o honourable_a peer_n and_o just_a person_n in_o who_o integrity_n and_o goodness_n under_o that_o which_o he_o have_v place_v above_o he_o have_v repose_v his_o chief_a confidence_n for_o his_o council_n they_o know_v much_o better_a than_o himself_o what_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o discretion_n and_o reverence_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o they_o will_v give_v all_o satisfaction_n and_o obedience_n then_o his_o council_n be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n master_n lane_n the_o prince_n attorney_n master_n gardiner_n recorder_n of_o london_n master_n loe_o and_o master_n lightfoot_n master_n lane_n speak_v and_o much_o to_o this_o sense_n and_o purpose_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o heavy_a charge_n lie_v on_o i_o and_o my_o fellow_n nothing_o less_o than_o to_o defend_v the_o life_n the_o estate_n the_o reputation_n yea_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o honourable_a person_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o therefore_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o press_v we_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v interpret_v this_o our_o forwardness_n to_o be_v for_o honour_n and_o conscience_n sake_n in_o a_o matter_n that_o concern_v both_o so_o near_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v our_o endeavour_n to_o carry_v ourselves_o with_o our_o best_a respect_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o withal_o content_a and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o because_o your_o lordship_n mention_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n one_o thing_n i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o noble_a lord_n defence_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o crave_v any_o one_o of_o our_o opinion_n yea_o or_o acquaint_v we_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v that_o way_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n those_o statute_n cite_v by_o himself_o be_v none_o of_o our_o stock_n but_o take_v up_o at_o his_o own_o adventure_n nor_o do_v i_o speak_v this_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o pertinency_n of_o those_o statute_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o my_o discourse_n but_o that_o the_o nobleman_n be_v not_o disappoint_v of_o your_o right_a conception_n and_o his_o own_o due_a praise_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v your_o pleasure_n we_o meddle_v not_o with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o indeed_o we_o need_v not_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o it_o because_o we_o hope_v it_o be_v already_o do_v and_o that_o sufficient_o to_o our_o hand_n yet_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v so_o natural_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o of_o necessity_n under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n we_o must_v somewhat_o grate_v on_o this_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o nor_o do_v i_o conceive_v it_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o speak_v advantageous_o enough_o for_o the_o lord_n strafford_n just_a defence_n unless_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n be_v determine_v either_o as_o prove_v or_o not_o prove_v or_o at_o least_o some_o state_n of_o question_n agree_v upon_o where_o we_o may_v fix_v and_o settle_v our_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v my_o lord_n that_o i_o have_v choose_v not_o at_o all_o to_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o law_n until_o your_o lordship_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o chalk_n i_o out_o a_o way_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o clear_v your_o judgement_n in_o one_o statute_n only_o viz._n 25._o ed._n 3._o because_o when_o the_o same_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o lord_n strafford_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n that_o not_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o letter_n thereof_o he_o can_v not_o be_v convict_v of_o treason_n i_o remember_v the_o salvo_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v much_o insist_v upon_o by_o those_o from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o much_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o end_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o statute_n itself_o and_o then_o of_o its_o salvo_n or_o provision_n the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v intend_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o queen_n their_o child_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n or_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o bench_n embase_v the_o king_n coin_n or_o counterfeit_v the_o broad-seale_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v be_v convict_v and_o punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n that_o the_o lord_n strafford_n come_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o allege_v nor_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v with_o any_o reason_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v that_o by_o relation_n or_o by_o argument_n a_o minore_fw-la admajus_fw-la he_o may_v be_v draw_v thither_o yet_o that_o this_o can_v be_v i_o humble_o offer_v these_o consideration_n first_o this_o be_v a_o declarative_a law_n and_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o way_n of_o consequence_n equity_n or_o construction_n but_o by_o the_o letter_n only_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o themselves_o and_o be_v no_o more_o declarative-lawe_n but_o law_n of_o construction_n or_o constitutive_a second_o this_o be_v a_o poenall_a law_n and_o such_o if_o our_o ground_n hitherto_o unquestioned_a hold_v good_a can_v admit_v of_o no_o construction_n or_o inference_n for_o poenalty_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o keep_n of_o know_a law_n not_o of_o law_n conjectural_a ambiguous_a and_o by_o consequence_n which_o perhaps_o the_o most_o learned_a may_v not_o in_o their_o dispute_n question_v much_o less_o the_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o interpret_v the_o statute_n doubt_v of_o in_o the_o point_n of_o obedience_n yea_o rather_o without_o any_o doubt_n he_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o conceive_v and_o that_o true_o that_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o poenalty_n three_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a law_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o bull_n from_o rome_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o subject_a to_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n now_o if_o by_o interpretation_n or_o by_o consequence_n this_o sense_n may_v have_v be_v thrust_v upon_o the_o praecede_a statute_n the_o make_n of_o this_o have_v be_v supersluous_a yea_o the_o person_n then_o charge_v with_o that_o crime_n may_v have_v be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n even_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n anno_fw-la 21_o of_o ed._n 3._o we_o have_v a_o statute_n declare_v that_o for_o a_o servant_n to_o kill_v his_o master_n be_v a_o act_n of_o treason_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n a_o process_n of_o treason_n be_v frame_v against_o a_o man_n for_o kill_v his_o father_n ground_v upon_o the_o same_o argument_n a_o minori_fw-la admajus_fw-la but_o it_o be_v find_v and_o the_o sentence_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o record_n that_o although_o in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o ed_n 3._o that_o argument_n may_v have_v be_v admit_v yet_o in_o the_o 27_o it_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o declarative_a law_n intervein_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n and_o this_o case_n come_v very_a home_o to_o the_o point_n in_o law_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o demand_v what_o kind_n of_o offence_n it_o may_v be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o crime_n doubtless_o be_v unnatural_a and_o monstrous_a and_o the_o punishment_n must_v keep_v the_o same_o proportion_n only_o i_o presume_v to_o offer_v these_o few_o thing_n to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n first_o that_o one_o or_o more_o act_n of_o injustice_n whether_o malicious_o or_o ignorant_o do_v can_v in_o no_o sense_n of_o law_n be_v call_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n if_o so_o as_o many_o judge_n perhaps_o so_o many_o traitor_n it_o be_v very_o incident_a to_o man_n nature_n to_o err_v nor_o do_v the_o lord_n sttafford_n plead_v his_o innocency_n in_o oversight_n but_o in_o treason_n second_o i_o do_v remember_v the_o case_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n this_o man_n in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o article_n of_o treason_n and_o those_o too_o very_o like_a to_o these_o against_o my_o lord_n strafford_n 1._o that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n bad_a advice_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v embase_v his_o coin_n 3._o that_o he_o have_v cess_v man_n of_o war_n 4._o that_o he_o have_v give_v out_o summary_n decree_v 5._o that_o he_o have_v impose_v tax_n 6._o that_o he_o have_v corrupt_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n 7._o that_o he_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o unnecessary_a war_n and_o to_o the_o give_v over_o of_o