they_o with_o abundance_n of_o butter_n and_o milk_n and_o their_o seaport_n make_v they_o the_o best_a fisher_n and_o mariner_n in_o france_n the_o inhabitant_n appear_v clownish_a but_o be_v real_o shrewd_a and_o cunning_a though_o pliny_n assert_n l._n 4._o c._n 17_o 19_o that_o the_o galli_n call_v in_o their_o own_o language_n aremorica_n the_o country_n include_v between_o the_o garumne_n the_o sea_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o the_o roman_n name_v afterward_o aquitain_n yet_o it_o appear_v that_o caesar_n and_o other_o ancient_a geographer_n understand_v by_o armorica_n and_o armorici_n the_o nation_n and_o city_n border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o seyne_n to_o that_o of_o the_o loire_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_n armorique_fw-la comprehend_v all_o britain_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o normandy_n that_o be_v all_o the_o three_o lyonnoise_n and_o about_o one_o half_a of_o the_o second_o but_o this_o name_n derive_v from_o a_o old_a 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bishop_n of_o these_o britain_n subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n in_o 461._o our_o refugee_n make_v not_o long_o since_o a_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n for_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o age_n their_o king_n â—â—othimas_fw-la have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n anthemius_n against_o the_o goth_n be_v defeat_v by_o they_o on_o the_o border_n of_o berry_n before_o he_o can_v join_v with_o his_o confederate_n and_o lose_v in_o that_o battle_n the_o best_a part_n of_o 12000_o man_n so_o great_a a_o loss_n however_o be_v not_o able_a to_o run_v they_o altogether_o down_o for_o we_o find_v that_o even_o in_o the_o follow_a century_n they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o french_a so_o that_o clovis_n the_o great_a be_v grandchild_n theodebert_n and_o thierry_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v count_n and_o marquess_n on_o the_o frontier_n to_o oppose_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o britain_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o nants_n they_o be_v so_o warlike_a and_o their_o castle_n and_o fort_n be_v surround_v with_o wood_n and_o marsh_n the_o captain_n of_o charlemaign_n be_v not_o like_a to_o have_v subdue_v they_o as_o they_o do_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n have_v they_o not_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a petty_a principality_n notwithstanding_o they_o recover_v their_o liberty_n under_o charles_n the_o bald_a by_o the_o valour_n of_o nomenoius_n and_o herispoius_n his_o son_n to_o who_o charles_n yield_v the_o territory_n of_o rennes_n nantes_n and_o retz_n when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o recover_v they_o other_o relate_v the_o settlement_n and_o adventure_n of_o our_o britain_n somewhat_o different_o they_o say_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 393._o a_o british_a captain_n call_v conan_n meriadoc_n lieutenant_n to_o maximus_n who_o have_v be_v salute_v emperor_n in_o england_n in_o 382._o obtain_v leave_n of_o his_o master_n to_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o little_a britain_n which_o his_o 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in_o their_o respective_a country_n this_o last_v to_o the_o year_n 930_o or_o 935._o that_o alain_n i._o subdue_v the_o whole_a province_n and_o enjoy_v it_o under_o the_o title_n of_o county_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o more_o who_o possesese_v it_o under_o the_o same_o title_n but_o in_o all_o sovereignty_n till_o a_o french_a prince_n called_z peter_z of_o dreux_n grandson_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o burly_n have_v marry_v alix_n heiress_n of_o this_o county_n in_o 1213._o consent_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o french_a king_n lewis_n ix_o for_o his_o liege_n lord_n who_o in_o recompense_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o for_o have_v thus_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o be_v surname_v by_o they_o the_o duke_n mauclerc_n that_o be_v the_o ignorant_a or_o unskilful_a duke_n philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n make_v john_n ii_o grandchild_n to_o peter_n mauclerc_n duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n iii_o surname_v the_o good_a in_o 1341._o there_o happen_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o two_o pretender_n to_o this_o duchy_n john_n iv_o surname_v of_o monfort_n and_o charles_n of_o blois_n john_n be_v son_n to_o arthur_n ii_o by_o a_o second_o wife_n charles_n have_v spouse_v jane_n countess_n of_o ponthieure_n grand_a daughter_n to_o the_o say_v arthur_n the_o french_a king_n philip_n of_o valois_n maintain_v charles_n and_z edward_z iii_o king_n of_o england_n take_v the_o part_n of_o john_n this_o quarrel_n last_v about_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n till_o john_n v._o son_n to_o the_o say_v john_n of_o montfort_n total_o rout_v and_o kill_v his_o competitor_n charles_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o aury_n in_o 1364._o this_o great_a duke_n surname_v the_o warlike_a and_o the_o conqueror_n be_v succeed_v by_o six_o other_o the_o last_o of_o who_o francis_n h._n leave_v but_o one_o daughter_n ann_n duchess_n and_o heiress_n of_o britain_n marry_v to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n viii_o and_o then_o to_o lewis_n xii_o she_o have_v a_o daughter_n by_o the_o last_o call_v claudia_n marry_v to_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n i._o who_o son_n henry_n ii_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n that_o be_v duke_n of_o britain_n by_o succession_n and_o unite_v that_o duchy_n inseparable_o to_o his_o crown_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o bretagne_n beside_o the_o loire_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o general_n description_n be_v the_o villain_n vicenonia_n which_o come_v from_o a_o place_n in_o the_o main_n call_v la_fw-fr croisille_n wash_v vitrey_n receive_v the_o pinelle_n mix_v with_o the_o lille_n at_o rennes_n then_o increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o seiche_n bonau_n and_o sevonne_v st._n aubin_n ouste_a adonis_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o may_v it_o six_o league_n south-west_n of_o vennes_n and_o four_o north_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loire_n the_o blavet_fw-la come_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o quimpercorentin_n run_v through_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vennes_n wash_v pontivy_a and_o hennebont_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o elle_fw-fr at_o his_o mouth_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o bay_n of_o blavet_fw-la the_o laita_n separate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o vennes_n and_o quim_n percorentin_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o isotte_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n croix_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n maurice_n three_o or_o four_o league_n west_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o blavet_fw-la the_o river_n of_o other_o and_o benaudet_n meet_v at_o quimpercorentin_n and_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n at_o a_o village_n call_v benaudeâ—_n the_o river_n ausen_n or_o auen_n wash_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o bishopric_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o breast_n on_o the_o southside_n which_o on_o the_o north-side_n receive_v the_o river_n eloen_n the_o river_n of_o morlaix_n wash_v the_o town_n
town_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o war_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v considerable_a in_o the_o six_o century_n since_o sigebert_n first_o king_n of_o austrasia_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o bishopric_n but_o papole_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n form_v such_o a_o powerful_a opposition_n to_o it_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o paris_n in_o 573_o that_o promotus_n the_o new_a prelate_n be_v force_v to_o stand_v off_o his_o right_n and_o to_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n another_o maâ—k_n of_o the_o former_a greatness_n of_o this_o town_n be_v its_o arm_n three_o half_a moon_n with_o these_o word_n extincta_fw-la revivisco_fw-la beside_o many_o ruin_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o cisternians_n found_v by_o charlemaign_a and_o several_a collegiate_n and_o parochial_a church_n chateaudun_n have_v a_o election_n and_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o chastelleny_n of_o montigny_n le_fw-fr guanleon_n courtalin_n monlitard_n lescler_n and_o rubetan_a according_a to_o du_fw-fr chesne_n but_o i_o find_v none_o of_o they_o in_o the_o most_o accurate_a map_n the_o other_o town_n of_o dunois_n be_v alluye_v bonneval_n cloy_v moree_n freteval_n all_o upon_o the_o loire_n oucques_n marchenoir_n pathay_n bagnolet_n on_o the_o east_n dangeau_n broust_n romain_n anthen_n la_o bazoche-govet_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o river_n romorantin_n or_o remorentin_n rivus_fw-la morentini_n a_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n saudre_fw-la salera_n eight_o league_n south-west_n of_o blois_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o sologne_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o election_n for_o that_o little_a country_n in_o 1597._o the_o monk_n who_o suspect_v henry_n iv_o all_o his_o life_n for_o have_v be_v once_o a_o protestant_n teach_v a_o young_a maid_n call_v martha_n brossier_n to_o counterfeit_v one_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n spread_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n disadvantage_n the_o cheat_n succeed_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o orleans_n whither_o they_o carry_v she_o but_o make_v bold_a to_o bring_v she_o to_o paris_n the_o parliament_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o pretend_a devil_n be_v confine_v to_o her_o own_o country_n in_o 1560._o francis_n the_o xi_o publish_v here_o a_o edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n du_n chesne_n derive_v the_o name_n of_o romorentin_n from_o roma_n minor_n and_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n because_o of_o some_o old_a ruin_n the_o learned_a mr._n pajon_n minister_n of_o orleans_n who_o so_o ingenious_o defend_v the_o reformation_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o prejugez_fw-fr legitimes_o of_o that_o famous_a jansenist_n mr._n nicole_n be_v a_o native_a of_o româ—rantin_n millansay_v a_o burrow_n and_o a_o castle_n call_v by_o duchesne_n militia_n caesaris_n lie_v 2_o league_n northwards_o the_o other_o place_n of_o sologne_n be_v la_fw-fr ferte-aurain_a on_o the_o bevuron_n chatillon_n and_o la_fw-fr ferte-imbaut_a on_o the_o saudre_fw-la st._n aignan_n and_o menetou_n on_o the_o cherseoli_n and_o nansay_v on_o the_o raire_fw-fr of_o proper_a orleannois_n orleannois_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v situate_v between_o berri_n gatinois_n the_o country_n of_o chartres_n and_o blaisois_n orleans_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o genabum_n or_o cenabum_n mention_v by_o cesar_n strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o ancient_a geographer_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o description_n he_o make_v of_o it_o may_v in_o some_o manner_n be_v apply_v to_o gien_n beaugency_n and_o gergeau_n because_o of_o the_o proximity_n of_o those_o place_n to_o orleans_n and_o their_o situation_n on_o the_o loire_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o chartrain_v carnutes_n have_v two_o considerable_a city_n in_o their_o country_n viz._n autricum_n and_o genabum_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v incontestable_o charter_n shall_v not_o doubt_v but_o genabum_n be_v orleans_n this_o may_v be_v prove_v first_o from_o a_o continue_a tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n of_o the_o french_a who_o all_o agree_v in_o take_v genabum_n for_o orleans_n and_o second_o from_o that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o other_o town_n so_o considerable_a as_o orleans_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chartrain_n in_o this_o town_n than_o it_o be_v that_o cesar_n take_v his_o winter_n quarter_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a magazine_n for_o his_o army_n in_o 450._o that_o barbarous_a prince_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n so_o deserve_o call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o lewis_n fourteen_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n afraid_a of_o his_o threaten_n and_o cruelty_n will_v have_v surrender_v themselves_o have_v they_o not_o be_v â—ncouraged_v by_o st._n aignau_n their_o bishop_n with_o â—he_n hope_v of_o a_o unexpected_a succour_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d real_o fall_v out_o for_o thierry_n or_o theodoric_n king_n â—f_n the_o goth_n fear_v lest_o orleans_n be_v take_v â—ttila_fw-la shall_v pass_v the_o river_n loire_n and_o enter_v â—nto_o his_o dominion_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o charge_v the_o huns_n in_o the_o rear_n so_o â—ffectually_o that_o he_o force_v they_o to_o raise_v the_o â—iege_n and_o to_o withdraw_v into_o the_o plain_n of_o sologne_n secalaunicis_n campis_n and_o not_o cataâ—aunicis_n for_o chalons_n in_o burgundy_n lie_v sixty_o â—eagues_n from_o thence_o where_o aetius_n the_o roman_a â—eneral_n assist_v with_o the_o goth_n and_o burgundiâ—us_n under_o thierry_n and_o the_o franc_n under_o meâ—veus_n levere_v they_o battle_n defeat_v attila_n â—nd_v kill_v 180000_o of_o his_o man_n childericâ—ourth_fw-mi â—ourth_z king_n of_o the_o french_a and_o successor_n to_o meroveus_n have_v defeat_v gillon_n or_o aegidius_n â—he_v last_o general_n the_o roman_n have_v in_o gaul_n take_v anger_n be_v orleans_n and_o whatsoever_o remain_v in_o â—heir_a possession_n on_o this_o side_n the_o loire_n but_o clovis_n his_o son_n push_v his_o conquest_n so_o far_o into_o aquitain_n by_o the_o defeat_n of_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n that_o after_o his_o death_n orleans_n become_v the_o head_n and_o title_n of_o a_o new_a kingdom_n the_o portion_n â—f_fw-mi his_o second_o son_n clodomir_n this_o prince_n â—eigned_v but_o thirteen_o year_n have_v be_v kill_v â—n_o his_o pursuit_n of_o the_o burgundian_n in_o 524._o in_o â—im_n begin_v and_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o orleans_n â—or_a clotarius_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v spouse_v his_o widow_n make_v away_o his_o issue_n and_o though_o after_o â—otarius's_n death_n france_n be_v again_o divide_v â—â—to_o four_o part_n yet_o orleans_n be_v no_o more_o the_o â—ead_a of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o gontran_n to_o who_o it_o fall_v to_o share_v choose_v chalons_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o hiâ—_n empire_n and_o most_o of_o his_o estate_n have_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o burgundian_n he_o take_v hiâ—_n title_n from_o thence_o and_o thence_o undoubtely_a iâ—_n come_v that_o fredegarius_n reckon_v orleans_n iâ—_n burgundy_n during_o the_o weakness_n of_o charlemaign'_v successor_n this_o town_n with_o several_a other_o estate_n become_v the_o property_n of_o hugh_n the_o great_a dukâ—_n of_o france_n and_o burgundy_n count_n of_o paris_n &c_n &c_n father_n to_o hugh_n capet_n the_o head_n of_o the_o thirâ—_n race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n this_o be_v apparent_o the_o cause_n that_o robert_n son_n and_o henrâ—_n grandson_n to_o capet_n make_v oft_o their_o residence_n iâ—_n orleans_n and_o that_o their_o successor_n do_v neveâ—_n separate_v it_o from_o the_o crown_n till_o philip_n of_o valoiâ—_n give_v it_o in_o portion_n to_o philip_n his_o five_o son_n deaâ—_n without_o issue_n in_o 1375._o lewis_n second_o son_n tâ—_n charles_n the_o v._o get_v it_o afterward_o and_o waâ—_n grandfather_n to_o lewis_n the_o xii_o who_o ascendeâ—_n the_o throne_n after_o charles_n viii_o since_o that_o it_o haâ—_n be_v several_a time_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o those_o king_n as_o it_o be_v now_o enjoy_v bâ—_n philip_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o xiv'_v brother_n as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n st._n altin_n iâ—_n reckon_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o in_o thâ—_n six_o century_n five_o national_a council_n be_v kepâ—_n here_o in_o less_o than_o forty_o year_n viz._n in_o 511_o 533_o 538_o 541_o and_o 549._o for_o settle_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n the_o election_n right_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o the_o prelate_n of_o thiâ—_n church_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o inthronization_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o deliver_v a_o prisoneâ—_n and_o of_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o cathedral_n on_o thâ—_n shoulder_n of_o the_o five_o ancient_a baron_n oâ—_n their_o diocese_n viz._n those_o of_o yeure-le_a chastel_n sulli_n cheray_n achere_n and_o rouge-mount_n gregory_n of_o tours_n relate_v that_o when_o king_n gontran_v make_v his_o solemn_a entrance_n
peerdom_n erect_v by_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n ii_o in_o 1547._o in_o behalf_n of_o claudius_n of_o lorraine_n young_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n aumale_a have_v its_o particular_a count_n in_o the_o twelve_o century_n afterward_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ponthieu_n and_o then_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n this_o town_n be_v note_a for_o its_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n eleven_o mile_n south-west_n of_o aumale_a near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o epte_v be_v the_o village_n of_o forge_n renown_v for_o its_o medicinal_a water_n longueville_n longa_n villa_n or_o longus_n vicus_fw-la a_o burrow_n upon_o the_o river_n sie_z eight_o league_n north_n of_o roven_n and_o four_o south_n of_o dieppe_n be_v former_o a_o county_n and_o have_v be_v enjoy_v under_o that_o title_n by_o the_o famous_a bertrand_n du_fw-fr guesclin_n high_a constable_n of_o france_n in_o 1443._o charles_n vii_o give_v it_o 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a_o chancellor_n and_o two_o secretary_n the_o bishop_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o anger_n be_v the_o precedent_n lieutenant_n general_n and_o king_n attorney_n in_o the_o presidial_a and_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n may_v assist_v at_o their_o assembly_n tho'_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o election_n go_v out_o of_o the_o suburb_n towards_o saumur_n you_o meet_v at_o a_o place_n call_v grehan_n with_o some_o remain_v of_o a_o roman_a amphitheatre_n and_o several_a medal_n have_v be_v extract_v thence_o the_o french_a king_n be_v canon_n of_o this_o church_n by_o their_o very_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o most_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o this_o church_n be_v one_o defensor_fw-la who_o have_v beeâ—_n since_o relate_v into_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n and_o live_v in_o the_o four_o century_n here_o be_v likewise_o many_o collegiate_n church_n divers_a parish_n 3_o abbey_n viz._n those_o of_o st._n aubin_n st._n nicholas_n and_o st._n 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religion_n who_o work_n be_v still_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o do_v so_o puzzle_v the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o his_o time_n that_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v all_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n to_o have_v contribute_v to_o their_o perfection_n but_o what_o draw_v most_o people_n to_o saumur_n be_v a_o protestant_a university_n for_o divinity_n and_o humane_a learning_n here_o have_v flourish_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o age_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o that_o renown_v scotch_a divine_n j._n cameron_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o 3_o professor_n the_o like_a neither_o france_n nor_o perhaps_o europe_n ever_o see_v read_v by_o turn_n in_o one_o chair_n viz._n lewis_n cappel_n moses_n amyrauld_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n as_o famous_a for_o their_o learning_n as_o for_o their_o mutual_a friendship_n at_o the_o same_o time_n live_v that_o great_a critic_n tanneguy_a le_fw-fr feure_n who_o have_v leave_v a_o daughter_n yet_o live_v heiress_n of_o his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a antiquity_n and_o tongue_n as_o appear_v by_o her_o translation_n and_o commentary_n stephen_n gaussen_n live_v not_o long_a enough_o to_o show_v his_o part_n but_o by_o four_o small_a treatise_n we_o have_v of_o he_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v what_o great_a man_n he_o will_v have_v be_v have_v god_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o long_o to_o the_o french_a protestant_n in_o 1684_o lewis_n fourteen_o pull_v down_o this_o university_n which_o together_o with_o the_o follow_a persecution_n depopulate_v saumur_n at_o that_o rate_n that_o it_o look_v now_o as_o a_o solitude_n to_o what_o it_o be_v be_v over_o the_o father_n of_o the_o oratory_n have_v here_o a_o fine_a college_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n new_o build_v be_v considerable_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n be_v subterraneous_a vault_n reach_v half_o a_o league_n in_o length_n la_fw-fr fleche_n flecchia_n or_o fixa_fw-la be_v situate_v upon_o the_o loir_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o maine_n be_v twelve_o league_n from_o anger_n be_v to_o the_o north-east_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a college_n of_o jesuit_n found_v by_o henry_n the_o ivth_o anno_fw-la 1603._o it_o consist_v of_o three_o body_n of_o lodging_n capable_a to_o lâ—dge_v the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o court_n the_o heart_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v bury_v in_o one_o of_o the_o chapel_n under_o the_o step_v whereby_o they_o ascend_v the_o altar_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n have_v order_v that_o the_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o he_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o that_o castle_n where_o he_o be_v conceive_v the_o jesuit_n have_v another_o college_n at_o dole_n in_o the_o franche-conty_n at_o a_o place_n call_v arc_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o ingenious_a distich_n allude_v to_o the_o signification_n of_o arc_n a_o bow_n and_o la_fw-fr fleche_n a_o arrow_n arcum_fw-la dola_n dedit_fw-la patribus_fw-la dedit_fw-la alma_fw-la sagittam_fw-la gallia_n quis_fw-la funem_fw-la quem_fw-la meruere_fw-la dabit_fw-la dole_n to_o the_o father_n give_v a_o bow_n kind_a france_n a_o arrow_n give_v will_v none_o a_o string_n on_o they_o bestow_v they_o long_o deserve_v to_o have_v lude_n lusdum_fw-la be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n loir_fw-fr about_o 14_o league_n from_o anger_n be_v to_o the_o north-east_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n since_o 600_o year_n pont_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la or_o pont_n de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr pons_n sai_n or_o pontes_n caesaris_n be_v a_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n seat_v in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n the_o town_n consist_v of_o a_o long_a street_n with_o a_o bridge_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o length_n at_o each_o end_n towards_o brissac_n and_o anger_n be_v from_o which_o it_o be_v at_o two_o league_n distance_n some_o pretend_v that_o these_o bridge_n have_v be_v build_v by_o caesar_n who_o keep_v here_o a_o
the_o curiosity_n of_o stranger_n this_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n he_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n many_o famous_a prelate_n particular_o st._n lidoire_n st._n martin_n st._n grâ—gory_n of_o tours_n since_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o st._n martin_n i_o can_v forbear_v this_o history_n relate_v by_o du_n chesne_n king_n clovis_n soon_o after_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n make_v a_o offer_n of_o his_o own_o horse_n to_o the_o tomb_n of_o this_o saint_n send_v immediate_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o redeem_v it_o but_o when_o he_o will_v mount_v it_o the_o horse_n can_v not_o go_v until_o he_o have_v send_v fivefold_a the_o mony_n it_o seem_v say_v my_o superstitious_a author_n as_o though_o its_o foot_n have_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o i_o believe_v they_o be_v or_o something_o very_o like_o it_o for_o i_o never_o read_v in_o the_o h._n scripture_n that_o god_n wrought_v miracle_n only_o on_o purpose_n to_o enrich_v his_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o king_n or_o people_n the_o french_a papist_n have_v still_o a_o extraordinary_a veneration_n for_o this_o h._n man._n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v they_o will_v imitate_v his_o christian_a moderation_n for_o this_o good_a bishop_n will_v never_o communicate_v with_o idacius_n and_o ithacius_n who_o have_v procure_v the_o death_n of_o the_o heresiarch_n priscillian_n the_o diocese_n of_o tours_n be_v very_o large_a be_v distribute_v under_o three_o arch-deacon_n one_o of_o tours_n another_o beyond_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o three_o beyond_o the_o vienne_n comprehend_v twenty_o great_a abbey_n above_o a_o hundred_o monastery_n twenty_o collegiate_n church_n fill_v up_o with_o prebendary_n four_o hundred_o parochial_a church_n whereof_o sixteen_o be_v within_o the_o city_n beside_o the_o famous_a abbey_n of_o marmoutier_n and_o the_o fine_a church_n of_o st._n ma_n tin_n on_o which_o six_o abbotship_n depend_v viz._n beavieu_n cormeri_fw-la villeloin_n pruil_o noyer_n and_o chinon_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v far_o much_o large_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v and_o le_fw-fr man_n and_o the_o nine_o prelate_n of_o britain_n be_v his_o suffragans_fw-la thâ—re_o be_v a_o gate_n call_v corruptive_o la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr fourgon_n who_o right_a name_n be_v la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr du_fw-fr roi_fw-fr hugon_n king_n hugon_n gate_n some_o derive_v from_o thence_o the_o nickname_n of_o hugonot_n give_v to_o the_o french_a protestant_n because_o they_o use_v to_o assemble_v at_o night_n in_o subterraneous_a vault_n near_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n to_o avoid_v the_o rage_n of_o their_o persecutor_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v hugonoti_fw-la hugonot_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v disciple_n of_o king_n hugon_n or_o huguet_n this_o hugon_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a count_n of_o touraine_n who_o repair_v this_o gate_n 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into_o this_o city_n latin_n syrian_n and_o jew_n proclaim_v his_o praise_n each_o in_o his_o tongue_n whether_o these_o different_a nation_n be_v learned_a man_n or_o foreign_a merchant_n who_o inhabit_v or_o frequent_v this_o town_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o trade_n i_o shall_v not_o peremptory_o determine_v though_o the_o latter_a seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o probable_a however_o it_o be_v king_n philip_n the_o fair_a sound_v here_o a_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o 1312._o to_o which_o pope_n clement_n the_o v._o add_v the_o cannon_n law_n in_o thirteen_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o the_o scholar_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o nation_n french_a german_n normand_n and_o piccard_n each_o of_o which_o have_v its_o particular_a officer_n there_o be_v two_o common_a and_o well_o furnish_v library_n this_o city_n have_v also_o undergo_v the_o various_a fate_n of_o war._n we_o have_v already_o see_v how_o it_o be_v rid_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarous_a attila_n in_o 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siege_n of_o orleans_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n triumph_v into_o rheims_n in_o order_n to_o his_o coronation_n so_o encourage_v their_o dis-spirited_n army_n and_o fright'nd_a the_o enemy_n that_o she_o perform_v her_o promise_n assist_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o famous_a count_n of_o dunois_n but_o perhaps_o more_o by_o the_o jealousy_n raise_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o burgundian_n and_o then_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o english_a the_o day_n of_o the_o raise_v of_o this_o siege_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n 1418._o be_v still_o keep_v as_o a_o solemn_a festival_n in_o orleans_n and_o a_o monument_n of_o this_o victory_n have_v be_v erect_v on_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n it_o represent_v the_o bl._n virgin_n with_o our_o saviour_n in_o her_o arm_n as_o ready_a to_o be_v bury_v on_o one_o side_n lie_v king_n charles_n vii_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n as_o they_o call_v she_o now_o boot_v and_o spur_v as_o a_o trooper_n this_o maid_n be_v call_v jeanne_n d'_fw-fr arc_n she_o be_v a_o native_a of_o vaucouleurs_n in_o lorraine_n but_o her_o family_n be_v nobilitated_a by_o the_o french_a king_n have_v their_o name_n change_v into_o that_o of_o lys_n flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n in_o memorial_n of_o her_o service_n to_o that_o crown_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n ii_o in_o 1560._o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o amboise_n disarm_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o orleans_n fill_v the_o suspect_a house_n with_o soldier_n and_o then_o bring_v the_o young_a king_n as_o triumph_v into_o the_o city_n and_o well_o he_o may_v triumph_v for_o he_o have_v gain_v his_o point_n so_o far_o as_o to_o cause_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o be_v sentence_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n ii_o force_v he_o to_o alter_v his_o politic_n in_o 1562._o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n of_o conde_n seize_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n himself_o be_v kill_v besiege_v it_o however_o the_o roman_a catholic_n retake_v it_o but_o la_o nove_n one_o of_o the_o stout_a commander_n the_o protestant_n ever_o have_v master_v it_o again_o five_o year_n after_o in_o 1588._o it_o declare_v for_o the_o leaguer_n by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o one_o rossieux_n secretary_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenn_n but_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iv_o in_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o the_o name_n of_o orleans_n come_v undoubted_o from_o the_o latin_a aureliani_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a historian_n after_o the_o second_o century_n do_v call_v this_o city_n there_o be_v still_o however_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a appellation_n of_o genabum_n in_o a_o nickname_n give_v to_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o have_v not_o travel_v abroad_o viz._n guepin_n which_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o take_v for_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o guenapin_n genabinus_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o steep_a of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o northern_a side_n of_o the_o loire_n that_o wash_v its_o wall_n and_o represent_v almost_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o stretch_a bow_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n be_v a_o pleasant_a island_n cover_v with_o great_a tree_n and_o building_n this_o island_n be_v join_v with_o a_o bridge_n on_o one_o side_n to_o the_o town_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o suburb_n of_o pontereau_n this_o bridge_n have_v 16_o arch_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o monument_n of_o jeane_n d'_fw-fr arc_n be_v erect_v orleans_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v the_o street_n be_v broad_a straight_o and_o neat_a be_v pave_v with_o a_o small_a square-stone_n some_o of_o the_o market_n be_v fine_a spacious_a and_o overshadowed_a with_o tree_n the_o most_o magnificent_a church_n be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o sainte_n croix_n and_o the_o collegiate_n of_o s._n aignan_n the_o body_n of_o the_o former_a be_v a_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o in_o breadth_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o two_o in_o depth_n it_o have_v fifty_o nine_o canon_n and_o nine_o dignitaries_n the_o latter_a have_v but_o thirty_o one_o prebendary_n whereof_o eight_o be_v dignify_v d._n both_o have_v be_v much_o deface_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o cathedral_n be_v repair_v by_o henry_n iv_o there_o be_v twenty_o two_o parochial_a church_n the_o town-house_n have_v a_o very_a high_a tower_n whence_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n may_v be_v discover_v the_o chastelet_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v also_o a_o remarkable_a building_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n the_o town_n have_v eight_o gate_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o terrace_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n defend_v by_o 40_o round_a tower_n fill_v with_o earth_n orleans_n have_v a_o bailywick_n to_o which_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o bois-common_a chateau-renard_a yanville_n yeure-le-chastel_a la_o neufvill-auxe_a loges_n gien_n montargis_n clery_n meun_n baugency_n gergeau_n and_o pluviers_n be_v resort_v that_o be_v all_o proper_a orleanois_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o gastinois_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n reach_v yet_o far_o comprehend_v all_o beauce_n in_o its_o great_a extent_n that_o be_v the_o country_n chartrain_n dunois_n vendomois_n blaisois_n proper_a orleanois_n gastinois_n puisaie_v and_o sologne_n and_o have_v under_o it_o the_o election_n of_o chartres_n chateaudun_a vendome_n blois_n baujenci_n orleans_n pithiviers_n dourdan_n montargis_n gien_n and_o romorantin_n the_o diocese_n have_v six_o archdeaconships_a who_o title_n be_v orleans_n pithiviers_n beausse_fw-fr sologne_n baugenci_n and_o sulli_n orleans_n lie_v twenty_o six_o league_n north_n of_o paris_n â—wenty_o nine_o west_n of_o auxerre_n and_o twenty_o four_o east_n of_o tours_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o loire_n with_o a_o haven_n very_o convenient_a for_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o delicate_a wine_n its_o soil_n produce_v and_o the_o excellent_a brandy_n that_o be_v make_v here_o be_v easy_o carry_v to_o nants_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o foreign_a country_n gergeau_n or_o jargeau_n gargogilum_n or_o jargoilum_fw-la be_v a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a castle_n and_o be_v still_o a_o pretty_a good_a town_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o loire_n with_o a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v that_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n four_o league_n east_n of_o that_o city_n in_o 1420._o the_o count_n of_o salisbury_n take_v it_o for_o the_o english_a but_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v retake_v by_o john_n ii_o duke_n of_o alenson_n and_o the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n who_o make_v the_o count_n of_o suffolk_n and_o several_a other_o prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o
of_o foix_n present_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n antonin_n with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o pamiers_n and_o that_o in_o 1296_o pope_n boniface_n viii_o erect_v this_o abbey_n into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o behalf_n of_o bernard_n saisseti_n the_o abbot_n the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o fair_a do_v not_o like_o this_o election_n and_o give_v the_o bishopric_n to_o one_o lewis_n of_o provence_n who_o die_v in_o 1298_o after_o his_o death_n he_o consent_v to_o the_o reinstallation_n of_o saisseti_n but_o be_v so_o incense_v at_o a_o speech_n this_o prelate_n make_v to_o he_o that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v in_o 1301_o and_o put_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o its_o metropolitan_a the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n who_o be_v then_o at_o court_n pope_n boniface_n take_v fire_n at_o it_o send_v john_n of_o normandy_n archdeacon_n of_o narbonne_n to_o get_v saisseti_n at_o liberty_n but_o he_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o the_o holy_a father_n thunderbolt_n despise_v so_o that_o after_o boniface_n death_n the_o imprison_a prelate_n be_v fain_o to_o beg_v the_o king_n pardon_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v release_v some_o year_n ago_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o pamiers_n have_v be_v a_o great_a confessor_n of_o jansenism_n and_o of_o free_a election_n maintain_v the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o pope_n innocent_a xi_o against_o lewis_n fourteen_o and_o the_o jesuit_n this_o town_n be_v submit_v to_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toulouse_n by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o and_o in_o the_o last_o age_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o protestant_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 6_o ward_n each_o of_o which_o have_v his_o consul_n or_o sheriff_n you_o have_v beside_o in_o this_o diocese_n the_o town_n of_o mazeres_n upon_o the_o ler_n maceriae_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o slight_a building_n they_o be_v make_v of_o at_o first_o as_o well_o as_o maizieres_n in_o rhetelois_n mazier_n or_o mazerocles_n in_o ponthieu_n and_o mezieres_n en_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr it_o have_v a_o ruine_a castle_n which_o have_v be_v sometime_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o count_n of_o foix._n montaut_n lie_v 3_o miles_n south_n of_o mazeres_n and_o 5_o north_n of_o pamiers_n sabaudun_n or_o saverdun_n be_v make_v up_o of_o 4_o little_a town_n most_o of_o they_o ruin_v its_o situation_n be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n have_v oft_o dwell_v in_o it_o barille_n vatillae_fw-la s._n paul_n tarascon_n castrum_n tarasco_n different_a from_o tarascon_n upon_o the_o rhone_n and_o acq_n from_o dax_n or_o acq_n upon_o the_o adour_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o arriegue_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o that_o river_n you_o meet_v with_o chateau-verdun_a vic_a de_fw-fr soz_fw-fr whence_o the_o best_a iron_n in_o france_n be_v extract_v saurac_n castelnau_n le_fw-fr master_n d'_fw-fr azil_n azilium_n or_o mansum_fw-la azili_n with_o a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o benedictin_n which_o du_n val_n put_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rieux_n then_o you_o find_v serberat_a les_fw-fr board_n carlac_n and_o s._n ibar_n mirepoix_fw-fr castrum_n mirapicis_fw-la or_o the_o mirapice_n one_o of_o the_o new_a bishopric_n lie_v upon_o the_o ler_n 11_o miles_n southeast_n of_o pamiers_n 12_o north-east_n of_o foix_n and_o almost_o 15_o south-west_n of_o castel-naudary_a in_o 1210_o simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n take_v this_o town_n from_o the_o albigeois_n and_o bestow_v it_o upon_o guy_n lord_n of_o levi_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o faith_n who_o posterity_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v mirepoix_n and_o its_o territory_n erect_v first_o into_o a_o barony_n and_o then_o into_o a_o marquisate_n in_o 1390._o roger_n bernard_n of_o levis_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n one_o half_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o this_o town_n and_o some_o of_o its_o dependency_n for_o which_o he_o get_v some_o other_o land_n these_o gentleman_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n as_o issue_v from_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n but_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o they_o prove_v it_o on_o this_o diocese_n be_v far_o depend_v belpuech_n that_o be_v fair_a hill_n for_o puy_n puech_n and_o pit_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o mountain_n or_o hill_n laurac_n le_fw-fr carlat_n fagnaux_n fanum_n jovis_n rieucros_n libertat_fw-la leyran_n chalabre_n le_fw-fr peyrat_n mirabel_n bellestat_fw-la near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o ler_n have_v a_o fountain_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v rieux_n rivi_fw-la have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o rise_v into_o the_o garonne_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pope_n john_n xxii_n foundation_n of_o which_o pilefort_n of_o rabasten_v cardinal_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n in_o 1318._o this_o diocese_n have_v beside_o the_o town_n of_o fueillans_n upon_o the_o river_n touche_n with_o a_o abbey_n chief_a of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n caler_n another_o abbey_n of_o cisternian_a monk_n lezat_n of_o benedictin_n salangue_n of_o cisternian_a nun_n carbonne_n montesquiou_n de_fw-fr volvestre_n s._n sulpice_n etc._n etc._n chap._n fourteen_o of_o lower_n languedoc_n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o narbonne_n narbonnois_n as_o comprehend_v the_o diocese_n of_o alet_fw-la narbonne_n carcassonne_n and_o s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr have_v albigeois_n on_o the_o north_n the_o precinct_n of_o bezier_n on_o the_o east_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o county_n of_o foix_n and_o lauragais_n on_o the_o west_n alet_fw-la electa_n or_o alecta_n upon_o the_o aude_n be_v both_o a_o new_a town_n and_o a_o new_a bishopric_n as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o other_o erect_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o this_o pope_n establish_v d_o the_o see_v of_o the_o prelate_n to_o limoux_n in_o 1317._o but_o it_o be_v transfer_v hither_o two_o year_n after_o petrarcha_n seem_v not_o to_o like_v these_o foundation_n when_o speak_v of_o this_o pontise_n he_o say_v that_o france_n still_o complain_v of_o his_o divide_v many_o diocese_n and_o lodging_n the_o new_a prelate_n in_o unfit_a place_n whereas_o before_o none_o but_o great_a and_o wealthy_a city_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v bishopric_n rerum_fw-la memorand_fw-fr lib._n ii_o alet_fw-la lie_v above_o 9_o league_n southeast_n of_o mirepoix_n and_o 15_o south-west_n of_o narbonne_n limoux_fw-fr two_o league_n north-west_n of_o alet_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o white_a wine_n it_o be_v call_v limosum_n castrum_n because_o seat_v in_o a_o muddy_a soil_n and_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o albigeois_n as_o this_o diocese_n border_n on_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o the_o county_n of_o foix_n so_o it_o be_v most_o mountainous_a de_fw-fr valois_n reckon_v in_o it_o tonnen_n mazerolles_n ville-longue_n and_o montferrand_n famous_a for_o its_o bath_n but_o i_o find_v none_o of_o they_o in_o sanson_n map_n and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o those_o this_o learned_a man_n peruse_v be_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n sanson_n only_a mention_n coustaussa_n quilla_n and_o bugarach_n with_o two_o village_n cauvissan_n and_o arques_n as_o to_o sault_n pagus_n saltus_n which_o the_o say_v de_fw-fr valois_n place_n in_o this_o diocese_n it_o be_v a_o separate_a country_n lie_v on_o the_o south-west_n according_a to_o sanson_n narbonne_n narbo_n martius_n decumanorum_fw-la or_o atacinorum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o roman_n send_v thither_o a_o colony_n out_o of_o the_o ten_o legion_n that_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o martial_a and_o that_o this_o city_n be_v build_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n aude_n atax_n the_o first_o plantation_n be_v make_v by_o licinius_n câ—assus_n that_o famous_a orator_n under_o the_o consulate_a of_o q._n martius_n and_o m._n porcius_n cato_n in_o 636_o of_o rome_n wherefore_o some_o antiquary_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o consul_n the_o surname_n of_o martius_n give_v to_o narbonne_n though_o ausonius_n call_v it_o martie_n in_o the_o vocative_n case_n and_o not_o marci_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v if_o it_o come_v from_o a_o man_n name_n julius_n caesar_n send_v thither_o another_o colony_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o tiberius_n claudius_n nero_n father_n to_o the_o emperor_n tibere_fw-la whence_o this_o city_n get_v the_o name_n of_o colonia_n julia_n paterna_fw-la narbo_n martius_n express_v by_o these_o five_o letter_n c._n i._o p._n n._n m._n in_o a_o ancient_a monument_n the_o roman_a proconsul_n senate_n and_o emperor_n take_v a_o particular_a delight_n in_o beautify_v narbonne_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o fine_a privilege_n they_o build_v there_o a_o amphitheatre_n and_o a_o capitole_v all_o of_o marble_n which_o subsist_v yet_o in_o ausonius_n and_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o iv_o and_o five_o century_n nay_o we_o find_v yet_o mention_v of_o it_o in_o the_o xiiith_o age_n though_o not_o so_o precise_a that_o we_o can_v just_o tell_v in_o what_o
the_o viguier_n for_o this_o diocese_n it_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o var_fw-mi colmars_n upon_o the_o verdon_n annot_n upon_o the_o vain_a these_o three_o be_v account_v town_n the_o other_o be_v but_o burrough_n or_o good_a village_n viz._n toramenes_n le_fw-fr poget_n la_fw-fr pene_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o sisteron_fw-gr this_o diocese_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o particular_a inhabitant_n but_o to_o have_v make_v part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cavares_n however_o it_o be_v it_o border_n on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o digne_fw-fr to_o the_o east_n on_o gapencois_n and_o the_o baronny_n to_o the_o north_n on_o the_o county_n venaissin_n to_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o diocese_n of_o apt_a and_o riez_n to_o the_o south_n the_o city_n of_o sisteron_fw-gr secustero_n or_o perhaps_o acusio_n colonia_n lie_v extend_v in_o length_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o buech_n and_o durance_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o aix_n in_o the_o upper_a province_n it_o have_v a_o bayliwick_n a_o small_a citadel_n and_o a_o castle_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n be_v forcalquier_v forum_n calcarium_fw-la or_o fons_n calcarius_n this_o town_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o count_n of_o provence_n it_o have_v a_o good_a citadel_n a_o viguier_n and_o several_a privilege_n the_o french_a king_n be_v call_v in_o the_o public_a act_n issue_v from_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n count_n of_o provence_n and_o forcalquier_n manosque_fw-la be_v another_o pretty_a town_n lie_v on_o the_o durance_n 11_o league_n south_n of_o sisteron_fw-gr and_o belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n the_o other_o be_v but_o burrough_n or_o village_n as_o rosset_n castelet_n puymichel_a orezon_n la_fw-fr brelhane_n luiz_n les_fw-fr meez_fw-fr peyruis_n montfort_n be_v former_o a_o barony_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o provence_n and_o have_v then_o a_o very_a strong_a 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baubec_n anton_n etc._n etc._n of_o valentinois_n this_o country_n include_v between_o the_o rhone_n and_o isere_fw-la the_o bayliwick_n of_o die_n and_o the_o tricastinois_n reach_v 20_o league_n north_n and_o south_n but_o hardly_o 6_o or_o 8_o east_n and_o west_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v more_o mountainous_a the_o northern_a more_o plain_a but_o both_o abundant_a with_o all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n the_o capital_a valance_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhone_n 6_o league_n south_n west_n of_o roman_n and_o 18_o of_o grenoble_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o valentia_n or_o julia_n vallentia_n because_o of_o its_o strength_n and_o of_o the_o colony_n they_o have_v transport_v there_o in_o their_o time_n it_o be_v inhabit_a by_o the_o segalauni_fw-la one_o of_o the_o chief_a people_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o their_o dominion_n extend_v even_o beyond_o the_o rhone_n since_o tournon_n be_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n valentinois_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o sovereign_a county_n at_o the_o dismember_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n under_o the_o successor_n of_o charlemaign_a the_o first_o count_n thereof_o remember_v in_o history_n be_v one_o gontard_n who_o live_v in_o 950_o and_o who_o by_o the_o surname_n of_o poitiers_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o successor_n seem_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a duke_n of_o aquitain_n i_o have_v observe_v how_o lewis_n of_o poitiers_n yield_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o xi_o who_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o dauphiné_n lewis_n the_o xii_o erect_v this_o county_n into_o a_o dukedom_n for_o caesar_n borgia_n son_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o vi_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o poitiers_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n against_o it_o pretend_v their_o father_n can_v not_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n the_o suit_n be_v along_o time_n depend_v before_o the_o parliament_n of_o grenoble_n but_o what_o their_o good_a right_n can_v not_o get_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o that_o house_n diane_n of_o poitiers_n mistress_n to_o francis_n the_o i._o who_o easy_o prevail_v upon_o that_o king_n to_o present_v she_o with_o the_o contest_v duchy_n which_o after_o her_o death_n be_v unite_v again_o to_o the_o french_a crown_n valence_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o seneschalship_n to_o which_o the_o vice-seneschalships_a of_o crest_n and_o montlimar_n be_v resort_v it_o have_v likewise_o a_o presidial-seat_n and_o election_n and_o a_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n wherein_o doctor_n be_v make_v and_o the_o famous_a cujas_n have_v teach_v it_o be_v bishop_n be_v suffragan_n to_o vienne_n and_o the_o first_o be_v one_o emilian_a it_o be_v cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o another_o of_o its_o prelate_n call_v st._n apollinaire_fw-fr but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o famous_a nicodemite_n john_n of_o montluc_n bishop_n of_o valence_n who_o live_v under_o the_o reign_n
league_n north_n of_o chatillon_n bar_n in_o old_a gaulish_n signify_v a_o haven_n or_o the_o port_n of_o a_o river_n this_o town_n be_v very_o pleasant_a be_v well_o build_v and_o seat_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n alsey-le-duc_n 3_o league_n south_n of_o chatillon_n be_v nigh_o the_o river_n seine_n the_o other_o place_n be_v mussy_n l'eveque_fw-la espaiily_n val_n des-choux_a a_o abbey_n aigney_n le-duc_n duesme_fw-fr baigneux_n les-juiss_a villaine-en-dermois_a and_o verdonnet_n of_o auxois_n this_o country_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o mandubii_fw-la ally_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o autunois_n their_o capital_a city_n alesia_n rather_o than_o alexia_n be_v great_a and_o powerful_a and_o build_v by_o hercules_n at_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n if_o we_o believe_v diodore_n of_o sicily_n caesar_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n although_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o 100000_o man_n and_o that_o 300000_o more_o be_v in_o their_o march_n to_o relieve_v iâ—_n and_o then_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o alesia_n alize_n be_v now_o but_o a_o inconsiderable_a village_n betwixt_o the_o river_n loze_n and_o ozerain_n 14_o league_n north_n east_n of_o semeur_fw-fr whatever_o may_v have_v be_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o mandubii_fw-la at_o this_o present_a auxois_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o nivernois_n autunois_n dijonnois_n la_fw-fr montagne_n champaign_n and_o auxerrois_n semeur_fw-fr the_o capital_a be_v a_o little_a town_n lie_v on_o the_o armancon_n 14_o league_n north_n of_o autun_n the_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o sine_fw-la murum_fw-la because_o at_o first_o it_o be_v not_o wall_v up_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o burough_n be_v the_o big_a the_o second_o part_n call_v donjon_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o rock_n wash_v by_o the_o armaneon_n defend_v with_o thick_a and_o high_a wall_n and_o flank_v with_o great_a tower_n the_o three_o be_v a_o round_a castle_n fortify_v with_o tower_n at_o 15_o pace_n from_o each_o other_o this_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_z 6_o sheriff_n or_o eschevins_n it_o be_v take_v by_o charles_n of_o amboise_n one_o of_o lewis_n xi_n general_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o rash_a last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n auxois_n depend_v for_o the_o spiritual_a on_o the_o bishop_n of_o autun_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o country_n be_v avalon_n aballo_n on_o the_o cousin_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n so_o strong_a that_o the_o french_a king_n robert_n can_v hardly_o take_v it_o within_o three_o month_n in_o 1006._o it_o be_v still_o a_o seat_n of_o regal_a justice_n 8_o league_n west_n of_o semeur_fw-fr arnay-le-duc_n on_o the_o source_n of_o the_o arroux_n near_o the_o border_n of_o autunois_n be_v another_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n flavigny_n flaviniacum_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v found_v by_o some_o emperor_n of_o the_o flavian_n family_n moutier_n s._n jean_n have_v a_o very_a fine_a castle_n noyer_n montreal_n l'isle-sous-montreal_n saulieu_n mont-s_a jean_n viteaux_n saumaize_n be_v of_o some_o consideration_n of_o auxerrois_n avxerreis_n be_v situate_v betwixt_o auxois_n chpampaign_n and_o nivernois_n a_o country_n of_o very_o little_a extent_n but_o that_o former_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o do_v now_o the_o diocese_n of_o auxerre_n and_o comprehend_v the_o country_n of_o puisaye_v with_o part_n of_o gastinois_n and_o orleannois_n auxerre_n autessiodorum_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n yonne_n towards_o the_o confine_n of_o burgundy_n 28_o league_n north_n west_n of_o dijon_n it_o have_v a_o bayliwick_n presidial_a election_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o sens._n this_o city_n be_v pretty_a ancient_a it_o be_v say_v that_o julian_n the_o apostate_n do_v stay_v here_o for_o some_o time_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n ann_n 356._o the_o age_n follow_v it_o be_v take_v and_o almost_o ruin_v by_o attila_n a_o 451._o the_o french_a k._n robert_n take_v it_o from_o landri_n count_n of_o nevers_n in_o 1005_o but_o in_o 1015_o he_o restore_v it_o to_o renald_n landri_n son_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n hadwide_a in_o marriage_n their_o posterity_n enjoy_v it_o till_o 1371_o that_o john_n the_o iv_o count_n of_o auxerre_n sell_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o v._o charles_n the_o vii_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v this_o county_n to_o philip_n iii_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o rash_a lewis_n xi_o unite_a it_o again_o to_o the_o french_a crown_n the_o cathedral_n under_o the_o the_o name_n of_o st._n stephen_n have_v a_o very_a fine_a choir_n and_o a_o tower_n extraordinary_a high_a the_o chapter_n be_v make_v up_o of_o 56_o canon_n whereof_o the_o dean_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o chapter_n all_o the_o other_o be_v name_v by_o the_o bishop_n without_o except_v the_o dignicary_n as_o the_o singer_n the_o great_a archdeacon_n of_o auxerre_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o puisaie_n the_o treasurer_n the_o penitenciary_n and_o four_o archpriest_n a_o martyr_n call_v s._n peregrin_n be_v account_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o auxerre_n but_o s._n german_a who_o live_v in_o the_o 5_o century_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o auxerrois_n be_v crevant_n upon_o the_o yonne_n know_v by_o the_o rout_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n steward_n defeat_v by_o the_o english_a and_o burgundian_n in_o 1423._o coulaenge-la-vineuse_a and_o coulange-sur-yonne_a ouayne_a courson_n nitry_n segnelay_v a_o marquisate_n of_o charolois_n the_o county_n of_o charolois_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n of_o burgundy_n between_o bourbonnois_n briennois_n beaujolois_n masconois_n autunois_n and_o nivernois_n the_o latin_a historian_n of_o the_o french_a name_n be_v cadrellâ—nsis_n pagus_n it_o have_v be_v buy_v by_o charles_n last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n from_o the_o count_n of_o armagnac_n and_o be_v therefore_o enjoy_v by_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n maximilian_n of_o austria_n her_o husband_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o successor_n till_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n in_o 1678._o charolois_n cadrellae_n or_o rather_o quadrellae_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n reconse_n six_o league_n north_n east_n of_o the_o loire_n and_o eight_o west_n of_o cgni_n and_o 12_o south_n of_o autun_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n a_o collegiate_n church_n and_o several_a monastery_n digoin_v digonia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o arroux_n and_o loire_n be_v the_o only_a place_n mention_v by_o latin_a author_n the_o other_o be_v paroy-le-monial_a toulon_n mont_n s._n vincent_n la-guiche_n chaumont_n and_o oye_n of_o briennois_n briennois_n lie_v between_o charolois_n and_o macconnois_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o beaujâ—lois_n it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a country_n who_o chief_a town_n semeur_fw-fr and_o anzi-le-duc_n be_v not_o considerable_a of_o masconnois_n masconnois_n lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n betwixt_o beaujolois_n bresse_n chalonnois_n and_o charolois_n the_o city_n of_o mascon_n matisco_n aeduorum_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o saone_n above_o 15_o league_n north_n of_o lion_n with_o a_o election_n a_o bayliwick_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o lion_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n for_o in_o caesar_n time_n it_o be_v there_o that_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o country_n be_v forge_v it_o have_v be_v often_o ruin_v by_o barbarian_n but_o above_o all_o by_o attila_n the_o burgundian_n and_o frank_n but_o since_o repair_v by_o several_a french_a king_n it_o be_v now_o build_v upon_o the_o decline_a side_n of_o a_o hill_n wash_v by_o the_o river_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o a_o fine_a stone-bridge_n which_o join_v the_o town_n with_o the_o suburb_n of_o s._n laurence_n where_o be_v 2_o stately_a tower_n and_o pleasant_a lane_n lead_v into_o the_o meadow_n the_o cathedral_n of_o s._n vincent_n be_v former_o dedicate_v to_o s._n gervasius_n and_o protasius_n beside_o this_o church_n there_o be_v the_o chapter_n or_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n peter_n who_o canon_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v their_o nobility_n in_o order_n to_o their_o admission_n there_o be_v also_o the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n and_o several_a other_o parish_n and_o monastery_n the_o presidial_a of_o mascon_n resort_v to_o that_o of_o lion_n and_o in_o last_o instance_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n masconnois_n matisconensis-pagus_n be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n especial_o in_o excellent_a wine_n it_o have_v have_v particular_a count_n from_o alberie_n i._o in_o the_o 10_o century_n till_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o french_a k._n lewis_n ix_o by_o countess_n alix_n in_o 1238._o it_o keep_v its_o own_o state_n separately_z from_o those_o of_o burgundy_n however_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v five_o town_n wall_v in_o beside_o the_o cathedral_n viz._n tornus_n upon_o the_o saone_n famous_a for_o a_o ancient_a
posterity_n be_v nobilitated_a for_o ever_o â—lâ—_n the_o briar_n and_o thorn_n round_o about_o this_o city_n 〈◊〉_d find_v great_a number_n of_o viper_n that_o be_v carry_v â—â—ough_o all_o part_n of_o france_n and_o even_o transportâ—â—_n into_o foreign_a country_n the_o trochisque_n of_o â—â—per_n make_v in_o poitiers_n itself_o be_v of_o great_a reâ—â—wn_n dissay_v three_o league_n north-east_n of_o poitiers_n 〈◊〉_d a_o small_a lordship_n betwixt_o the_o clain_n and_o the_o â—â—â—ne_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n make_v his_o residence_n bonnivet_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquizate_n lie_v 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o clain_n two_o league_n north-west_n of_o dissay_v and_o almost_o four_o north_n 〈◊〉_d poitiers_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a castle_n begin_v 〈◊〉_d william_n gouffier_n admiral_n of_o france_n under_z â—rancis_fw-la the_o i._o to_o who_o it_o give_v name_n chastelleraud_n castellum_n heraldi_n or_o airaldi_n 〈◊〉_d fifteen_o miles_n north-east_n of_o poitiers_n it_o 〈◊〉_d former_o a_o viscounty_n but_o erect_v into_o a_o â—â—chy_n and_o peerdom_n by_o francis_n the_o i._o on_o beâ—â—â—_n of_o francis_n of_o bourbon_n count_n of_o montpenâ—â—_n in_o 1514._o some_o year_n after_o the_o frenchâ—â—â—g_n â—â—â—g_z take_v it_o from_o charles_n of_o bourbon_n brother_z â—_o successor_n to_o the_o latter_a and_o lord_n high-conâ—â—ble_a of_o france_n as_o be_v forfeit_v by_o rebelâ—â—_n but_o henry_n the_o iii_o restore_v it_o by_o way_n of_o â—â—â—gement_n to_o francis_n of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o â—â—pensier_fw-fr in_o 1584._o chastelleraud_n be_v pleasant-â—â—â—ated_n have_v a_o prospect_n westward_n upon_o â—â—al_a warren_n and_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d vienne_n which_o increase_v with_o the_o clain_n begin_v here_o to_o be_v navigable_a the_o town_n be_v bâ—_n mean_o build_v however_o renown_v for_o the_o gooâ—_n knife_n that_o be_v make_v there_o though_o much_o morâ—_n for_o its_o sumptuous_a bridge_n that_o have_v 230_o pace_n iâ—_n length_n 66_o in_o breadth_n and_o stand_v upon_o â—_o arch_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o catherine_n of_o medicine_n but_o finish_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o sully_n governor_n of_o poictov_n under_o henry_n the_o iu_o league_n from_o this_o bridge_n a_o hind_n be_v say_v to_o hauâ—_n show_v a_o ford_n to_o k._n clovis_n army_n when_o he_o waâ—_n in_o pursuit_n of_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n i_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n near_o this_o town_n aâ—â—_n find_v little_a stone_n which_o the_o vulgar_a call_v dâ—â—amonds_n of_o chastelleraud_n for_o be_v cut_v and_o publish_v they_o look_v almost_o as_o well_o and_o glistâ—_fw-la as_o much_o as_o true_a diamond_n the_o country_n depend_v on_o the_o election_n duchy_n and_o royâ—â—_n justice_n of_o chastelleraud_n be_v name_v pagus_n castrâ—_n heraldensis_n le_fw-fr chastelleraudâ—is_n and_o comprehend_v many_o lordship_n and_o village_n the_o protestant's_n be_v master_n of_o this_o town_n during_o thâ—_n civil_a war_n and_o repulse_v the_o duke_n of_o anâ—_n attempt_v to_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n so_o that_o he_o wâ—â—_n force_v to_o raâ—se_v the_o siege_n even_o till_o of_o late_a theâ—â—_n have_v free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o a_o considerable_a church_n at_o chastelleraud_n port_n de_fw-fr piles_n portus_n pilae_fw-la be_v a_o important_a passage_n upon_o the_o creusa_n near_o its_o mix_v 〈◊〉_d the_o vienne_n seven_o mile_n north_n north-east_n chastelleraud_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o antiquity_n because_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o record_n â—_o the_o consul_n or_o ancient_a count_n of_o anjou_n 〈◊〉_d name_n be_v derive_v from_o a_o pile_n or_o tower_n of_o ericâ—_n that_o stand_v there_o thirteen_o miles_n west_n of_o port_n de_fw-fr piles_n beyâ—â—â—_n the_o vienne_n six_o league_n north-west_n of_o chasteleraâ—d_n and_o ten_o north_n of_o poitiers_n lie_v near_o 〈◊〉_d source_n of_o the_o small_a river_n amable_n the_o fine_a town_n of_o richelieu_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o pleasant_a â—â—â—ins_n abound_v in_o fruit_n wine_n corn_n and_o â—ame_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o its_o â—â—â—lder_n armand_n du_fw-fr plessis_n cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n â—â—e_v famous_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o under_o lewisâ—iii_n â—iii_z bring_v france_n to_o that_o point_n of_o grandeur_n 〈◊〉_d which_o it_o stand_v as_o yet_o he_o build_v it_o on_o the_o â—attern_n of_o manheim_n the_o pretty_a town_n in_o â—ermany_a before_o the_o barbarity_n of_o lewis_n fourteen_o â—â—ried_v it_o in_o its_o ruin_n it_o be_v figure_n be_v square_a â—â—ring_v four_o market_n at_o the_o four_o corner_n and_o 〈◊〉_d great_a one_o in_o the_o middle_a in_o which_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d church_n that_o be_v a_o very_a sumptuous_a building_n â—orned_v with_o many_o marble_n pillar_n enrich_v â—ith_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o plate_n and_o serve_v by_o 〈◊〉_d father_n of_o the_o oratory_n the_o street_n be_v â—â—â—cious_a as_o straight_o as_o a_o line_n and_o meet_v all_o 〈◊〉_d the_o five_o market_n and_o the_o house_n be_v so_o well_o â—pon_o the_o level_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o on_o one_o â—â—de_n but_o have_v its_o parallel_n on_o the_o other_o which_o together_o with_o its_o hall_n fountain_n walk_n and_o burden_n its_o fine_a wall_n and_o tower_n its_o great_a 〈◊〉_d deep_a ditch_n cover_v with_o swan_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o duke_n that_o be_v as_o regular_a a_o buildâ—â—â—_n be_v any_o in_o europe_n its_o room_n hall_n galâ—â—â—_n and_o other_o apartment_n be_v beautify_v â—â—th_v all_o the_o ornament_n that_o tapestry_n paint_v 〈◊〉_d statuary_n can_v afford_v and_o surround_v with_o 〈◊〉_d alley_n charm_a park_n orchard_n garâ—â—â—â—loce_n spring_n and_o grotto_n all_o this_o i_o 〈◊〉_d contribute_v to_o render_v richelieu_n a_o indiffeâ—â—â—â—â—â—stâ—â—ng_a place_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a in_o france_n 〈◊〉_d xiii_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n for_o males_n and_o female_n in_o 1631._o establish_v a_o seneschalship_n in_o it_o and_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o its_o inhabitant_n champigny_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n amable_n â—_o league_n only_o from_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o vienne_n anâ—_n five_o miles_n north_n of_o richelieu_n have_v former_o â—_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensuâ—â—_n together_o with_o a_o h._n chappel_n where_o in_o they_o us'â—_n to_o be_v burieed_o but_o this_o noble_a family_n have_v exchange_v this_o lordship_n with_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr râ—chelieu_n that_o castle_n and_o chappel_n be_v demolish_v to_o build_v and_o beautify_v the_o forementioned_a new_a town_n however_o champigny_n be_v still_o a_o gooâ—_n burrough_n and_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a park_n loudun_n lausdunum_n castrum_n as_o the_o ancietâ—_n record_v call_v it_o or_o lodunum_n as_o it_o be_v name_v bâ—_n william_n the_o britain_n lie_v four_o league_n west_n 〈◊〉_d richelieu_n and_o eleven_o north-west_n of_o poictierâ—_n macrinus_n and_o scevole_fw-it de_fw-it ste_n marthe_n make_v it_o verâ—_n ancient_a and_o call_v it_o juliodunum_fw-la pretend_v â—_o be_v build_v by_o julius_n cesar_n or_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n but_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o so_o greaâ—_n antiquity_n it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a good_a towâ—_n with_o a_o election_n and_o inferior_a bayliwick_n resort_v to_o the_o generality_n and_o presidial_a of_o tourâ—_n though_o for_o the_o spiritual_a it_o depend_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n it_o have_v a_o great_a parochial_a church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n peter_n a_o colleglaâ—_n church_n surname_v the_o h._n cross_n with_o severâ—_n monasterios_n among_o other_o a_o convent_n â—_o carmelites_n whether_o superstitious_a people_n comâ—_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o a_o statue_n call_v our_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d recovery_n nostre-dame_n de_fw-fr recovurance_fw-fr it_o wâ—_n to_o underprop_v the_o decay_a repute_n of_o this_o idol_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o whole_a trade_n that_o the_o menâ—_n 〈◊〉_d up_o some_o nun_n to_o counterfeit_v those_o that_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o devil_n the_o cheat_n be_v discover_v and_o oppose_v by_o a_o secular_a priest_n who_o suffer_v very_o much_o for_o it_o but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n the_o history_n of_o this_o imposture_n have_v be_v late_o write_v 〈◊〉_d french_a by_o a_o very_a good_a pen_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v read_v by_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n loudun_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a country_n call_v le_fw-fr loudunois_n on_o which_o many_o other_o borough_n and_o village_n be_v depend_v william_n iii_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n give_v it_o to_o godfrey_n grise-gonellè_a count_n of_o anjou_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o fealty_n of_o he_o â—â—der_v the_o reign_n of_o hugh-capet_n the_o french_a king_n philip_n august_n increase_v his_o dominion_n with_o it_o charles_n v._o separate_v it_o from_o his_o domesâ—â—â—_n but_o lewis_n xi_o reunite_v it_o to_o the_o french_a â—own_n henry_n iii_o erect_v the_o loudunois_n into_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—chy_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o
lady_n of_o the_o house_n 〈…〉_o but_o after_o her_o death_n the_o patent_n letâ—â—â—_n be_v suppress_v in_o 1569._o the_o protestantsâ—â—re_a â—â—re_z master_n of_o loudun_n under_o the_o conduct_n 〈…〉_o prince_n of_o conde_n chesne_n conde_n du_n chesne_n the_o duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d come_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o do_v expect_v no_o reâ—â—stâ—ned_a the_o town_n be_v not_o strong_o fortiâ—â—â—â—_n but_o he_o be_v very_o much_o surmise_v when_o 〈…〉_o the_o enemy_n draw_v out_o in_o battalla_n to_o reâ—â—â—â—_n he_o and_o the_o way_n so_o freeze_v that_o there_o be_v income_v at_o they_o so_o that_o after_o several_a skirmish_n therein_o he_o have_v still_o the_o worst_a he_o be_v force_a 〈…〉_o the_o last_o national_a synod_n of_o the_o reâ—â—â—â—ed_a church_n keep_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d french_a king_n be_v assemble_v at_o loudun_n in_o 1659._o if_o my_o memory_n do_v not_o fail_v i_o moncontour_n for_o mâ—nt-contourné_a mons_fw-la contoriâ—â—_n for_o mons_fw-la contornatus_fw-la because_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o round_a mountain_n that_o appear_v as_o though_o it_o be_v turn_v upon_o the_o wheel_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o riveâ—_n dive_v which_o though_o very_o small_a be_v not_o very_o fordable_a it_o lie_v 9_o league_n northwest_o of_o poictierâ—_n and_o 3_o south-west_n of_o loudun_n it_o be_v build_v by_o fulk_n iii_o surname_v norra_n consul_n or_o count_n oâ—_n anjou_n and_o therefore_o call_v mons_fw-la consularis_fw-la oâ—_n mons_fw-la gomitis_fw-la the_o same_o count_n build_v also_o mirebeau_n mirebellum_fw-la 5_o league_n southeast_n and_o faye-la-vineuse_a 6_o league_n north-east_n of_o moâ—contour_n but_o this_o last_o place_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o especial_o famous_a for_o two_o battelâ—_n get_v by_o godfrey_n martel_n son_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o say_v fulk_n one_o over_o the_o poictevins_n in_o which_o he_o take_v william_n count_n of_o poictou_n prisoner_n worâ—â—_n the_o other_o over_o the_o manseaux_n wherein_o heâ—â—â—â—_n bacon_n count_n of_o maine_n fall_v likewise_o into_o 〈◊〉_d hand_n in_o 1569_o on_o monday_n october_n 3._o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o admiral_n of_o coligny_n lose_v also_o the_o day_n near_o moncontour_n against_o the_o romaâ—_n catholic_n head_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n find_v henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n notwithstand_v 〈◊〉_d which_o charles_n ix_o be_v fain_o to_o grant_v a_o honourable_a peace_n to_o the_o reform_a in_o 1571._o the_o â—â—miral_n be_v so_o great_a a_o captain_n that_o he_o will_v 〈…〉_o great_a many_o shift_n after_o his_o defeat_n luzignan_n or_o lesignar_n liciniacuni_n castâ—â—â—_n or_o licineium_n be_v a_o ancient_a castle_n found_v 〈◊〉_d one_o licinus_n upon_o the_o small_a riâ—er_n vonbeustâ—â—_n league_n south-west_n of_o poitiers_n it_o be_v call_v corruptive_o liziniacum_n and_o lesinâ—oâ—_n by_o lâ—tiâ—_n author_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n because_o the_o french_a use_n to_o change_n c_o in_o s._n and_o to_o pronounce_v we_o between_o two_o vowel_n as_o a_o z._n thus_o they_o have_v make_v from_o racemus_fw-la raisin_n sarracenus_n sarrasin_n platere_fw-la plaisir_fw-fr etc._n etc._n one_o john_n of_o artois_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o luzignan_n in_o 1383._o ascribe_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o castle_n and_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n to_o which_o it_o give_v name_n to_o a_o fairy_n call_v melusine_n half_a woman_n and_o half_a snake_n what_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o this_o fabulous_a account_n be_v uncertain_a aimery_n of_o luzignan_n king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o titular_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v a_o wise_a and_o beautiful_a daughter_n call_v melisinde_v man_fw-mi ry_v to_o boemond_n iv_o prince_n of_o antioch_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o it_o be_v she_o who_o that_o romantic_a author_n have_v take_v for_o the_o subject_a of_o his_o fable_n whatever_o be_v of_o that_o the_o house_n of_o luzignan_n be_v very_o illustrious_a and_o know_v in_o france_n since_o the_o ten_o century_n have_v possess_v there_o the_o county_n of_o la_fw-fr march_n and_o angouleme_n till_o the_o year_n 1203_o and_o reign_v in_o the_o island_n cyâ—â—â—_n from_o 1192_o till_o 1473._o the_o castle_n of_o luzignan_n be_v esteem_v impregnable_a however_o the_o brave_a teligni_n seize_v on_o it_o for_o the_o protestant_n 〈◊〉_d 1569._o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n lay_v four_o month_n before_o it_o in_o 1574_o and_o have_v take_v it_o at_o last_o demolish_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o but_o a_o inconsiderable_a place_n 〈◊〉_d or_o melle_fw-la metullum_fw-la castrum_n or_o melle_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d burrough_n of_o some_o consideration_n that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o right_a of_o coin_v mony_n it_o lie_v 〈◊〉_d the_o soâ—â—â—e_n of_o a_o small_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o 〈◊〉_d charenâ—eâ—â—_n 12_o league_n from_o poitiers_n and_o 〈◊〉_d from_o lusignan_n to_o the_o south-west_n some_o prey_v that_o the_o famous_a melusine_n get_v that_o name_n because_o she_o be_v lady_n of_o melle_fw-la and_o luzignan_n s._n maixant_n cellula_fw-la s._n maxentii_fw-la or_o s._n maxentii_fw-la oppidum_fw-la owe_v its_o rise_n as_o well_o as_o its_o name_n to_o maxentius_n a_o holy_a solitary_n who_o retire_v thither_o in_o the_o six_o century_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o miraculous_o preserve_v his_o monastery_n from_o be_v plunder_v by_o king_n clovis_n soldier_n the_o famous_a s._n leger_n bishop_n of_o autun_n who_o be_v minister_n of_o state_n under_o clotaire_n iii_o and_o childeric_n ii_o have_v be_v abbot_n of_o s._n maixant_n this_o town_n have_v then_o two_o fine_a collegiate_n churches_n the_o abbey_n have_v be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o meek_a and_o by_o eubulus_n bishop_n of_o lymoges_n s._n maixant_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o manufactory_a and_o trade_n of_o serges_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o seure_fw-fr niortoise_n 7_o league_n west_n of_o luzignan_n and_o 12_o south-west_n of_o poitiers_n partenay_n partiniacum_n or_o pertinaculum_fw-la haâ—_n the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n and_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o small_a country_n of_o gastine_n so_o call_v from_o the_o heath_n and_o waste_v wherewith_o it_o be_v fill_v it_o lie_v 10_o league_n west-north-west_n of_o poitiers_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n call_v to_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n where_o william_n count_n of_o poictou_n the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o s._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n be_v present_a thovars_n toarcis_o castrum_n 6_o league_n west_n of_o loudun_n and_o 15_o northwest_n of_o poitiers_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n erect_v by_o henry_n iv_o in_o 1595._o it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a good_a tâ—â—â—_n and_o of_o a_o long_a stand_n since_o in_o the_o eight_o century_n it_o be_v already_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o aquaitain_n historian_n mention_v the_o call_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o thovar_n by_o king_n pepin_n as_o a_o very_a remarkable_a conquest_n for_o this_o fortress_n have_v then_o its_o particular_a count_n or_o governor_n who_o pepin_n carry_v prisoner_n into_o france_n the_o country_n and_o dependency_n of_o tovar_n ager_n toarâ—â—sit_v le_fw-fr tovarsois_n have_v afterward_o viscount_v under_o the_o count_n of_o poictou_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o â—aâ—â—l_n in_o the_o x_o century_n their_o estate_n pass_v by_o marriage_n first_o to_o the_o house_n of_o ainboise_n and_o then_o to_o the_o house_n of_o la_fw-fr trimeville_n niort_n niortum_fw-la seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n seure_fw-fr separis_n to_o which_o it_o give_v the_o surname_n of_o niortoise_n be_v a_o considerable_a town_n and_o account_v the_o second_o in_o upper_a poictou_n it_o have_v a_o seat_n of_o royal_a justice_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o poitiers_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v 16_o league_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o four_o from_o st._n maixant_n the_o country_n round_o about_o call_v niortois_n breed_v the_o best_a race_n of_o mule_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o the_o town_n be_v rich_a and_o trade_n because_o of_o its_o fair_n maillezais_n lie_v five_o league_n west_n of_o niort_n and_o 20_o south-west_n of_o poitiers_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n autise_v altisa_n that_o surround_v it_o on_o all_o side_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o latin_a chronicle_n of_o the_o french_a ordinary_o call_v it_o insula_n malliacum_n in_o 1003._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n robert_n william_n v._o count_n of_o poitiers_n son_n to_o william_n iv_o surname_v fierabras_n and_o grandson_n to_o william_n iii_o surname_v tete-d_a etoupe_n found_v here_o a_o abbey_n whether_o he_o retire_v in_o process_n of_o time_n this_o monastery_n make_v this_o place_n a_o town_n of_o some_o â—ote_n so_o that_o either_o for_o this_o consideration_n or_o rather_o to_o lessen_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o poitiers_n pope_n john_n xxii_o erect_a maillezais_n into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 1317._o and_o godfrey_n of_o povurelle_n the_o