cause_v all_o people_n to_o fear_v he_o they_o do_v attribute_v that_o this_o vitey_n do_v first_o invent_v the_o use_n of_o garment_n for_o to_o wear_v colour_n and_o the_o die_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o colour_n of_o make_v of_o ship_n he_o likewise_o invent_v the_o sawâ—_n to_o see_v timber_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o be_v a_o great_a architector_n and_o a_o inventor_n of_o building_n whereof_o he_o make_v very_o many_a and_o very_a sumptuous_a which_o do_v endure_v unto_o this_o day_n in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o name_n he_o do_v also_o invent_v the_o wheel_n to_o turn_v silk_n the_o which_o be_v use_v to_o this_o day_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v use_v to_o wear_v gold_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n for_o jewel_n and_o to_o wear_v cloth_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o silk_n in_o apparel_n he_o do_v repart_n all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n into_o city_n town_n and_o village_n and_o do_v ordain_v occupation_n and_o command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v use_v any_o other_o but_o that_o which_o his_o father_n do_v use_v without_o his_o particular_a licence_n or_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o great_a occasion_n for_o the_o same_o all_o of_o one_o occupation_n be_v put_v in_o street_n by_o themselves_o the_o which_o order_n be_v use_v unto_o this_o day_n throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o if_o you_o do_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o occupation_n be_v in_o any_o street_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o see_v the_o first_o house_n thereof_o although_o it_o be_v very_o long_o for_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o occupation_n and_o not_o mingle_v with_o any_o other_o among_o all_o other_o thing_n he_o ordain_v one_o thing_n of_o great_a consideration_n that_o be_v idle_a no_o woman_n to_o be_v idle_a but_o to_o work_v either_o in_o her_o husband_n occupation_n or_o in_o sow_v or_o spin_v this_o be_v a_o law_n so_o general_a among_o they_o that_o the_o queen_n herself_o do_v observe_v &_o keep_v it_o they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a astrologician_n and_o have_v grow_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o palace_n a_o certain_a herb_n the_o which_o do_v make_v a_o manner_n of_o demonstration_n when_o that_o any_o do_v pass_v by_o it_o herb_n whereby_o it_o do_v show_v if_o any_o be_v evil_o intention_v against_o the_o king_n many_o other_o thing_n they_o do_v declare_v which_o i_o let_v pass_v because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v tedious_a unto_o the_o reader_n refer_v the_o dream_n and_o fondness_n of_o these_o idolater_n unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o your_o discretion_n for_o unto_o the_o discreet_a be_v sufficient_a to_o touch_v of_o every_o thing_n a_o little_a he_o have_v four_o wife_n and_o by_o they_o five_o and_o twenty_o son_n he_o reygn_v a_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v betwixt_o this_o king_n and_o he_o which_o do_v build_v the_o great_a wall_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o 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three_o man_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o work_n and_o for_o that_o many_o people_n do_v die_v in_o this_o tedious_a work_n by_o reason_n they_o go_v so_o far_o from_o their_o own_o house_n and_o in_o diverse_a clime_n clean_o contrary_a unto_o that_o where_o as_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o bear_v it_o grow_v that_o the_o king_n be_v hate_v and_o abhor_v of_o all_o people_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o do_v conspire_v his_o death_n which_o in_o effect_n they_o do_v accomplish_v and_o slay_v he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v forty_o year_n and_o also_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v call_v aguizi_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o tzintzon_n and_o his_o son_n they_o do_v ordain_v for_o their_o king_n one_o that_o be_v call_v auchosau_n a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o wisdom_n he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n a_o son_n of_o his_o do_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n call_v futey_n &_o he_o reign_v seven_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n who_o die_v very_o young_a his_o wife_n do_v reign_v and_o govern_v and_o be_v of_o his_o own_o lineage_n she_o do_v marvellous_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o for_o that_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n natural_a of_o her_o body_n a_o son_n of_o her_o husband_n y_o t_o he_o have_v by_o a_o other_o wife_n do_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o reign_v three_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o son_n of_o his_o do_v succeed_v he_o call_v cuntey_n and_o reign_v 16._o year_n &_o eight_o month_n a_o son_n of_o his_o call_v guntey_n do_v reign_v 54._o year_n a_o son_n of_o his_o do_v succeed_v he_o call_v guntey_n and_o reign_v thirtéene_v year_n his_o son_n call_v ochantey_n do_v succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 25._o year_n and_o three_o month_n his_o son_n call_v coantey_n succéede_v he_o &_o reign_v 13._o year_n &_o two_o month_n after_o he_o reign_v his_o son_n tzentzey_n 26._o year_n &_o 4._o month_n then_o succéede_v his_o son_n call_v anthey_n and_o reign_v no_o more_o but_o 6._o year_n his_o son_n pintatey_n do_v inherit_v &_o reign_v 5._o year_n this_o pintatey_n when_o he_o die_v be_v not_o marry_v and_o therefore_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o do_v succeed_v he_o call_v tzintzumy_a &_o reign_v but_o 3._o year_n &_o 7._o month_n after_o he_o succéede_v a_o young_a brother_n call_v hue_n hannon_n &_o reign_v six_o year_n his_o son_n call_v cubum_fw-la do_v succeed_v he_o &_o reign_v 32._o year_n his_o son_n bemthey_n do_v inherit_v &_o reign_v 18._o year_n after_o he_o his_o son_n vnthey_n &_o reign_v 13._o year_n o_o they_o succeed_v he_o &_o reign_v 17._o year_n his_o son_n call_v yanthey_n reign_v but_o 8._o month_n and_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v antey_n who_o reign_v 19_o year_n who_o elder_a son_n call_v tantey_n die_v incontinent_a after_o his_o father_n and_o reign_v only_o 3._o month_n &_o his_o brother_n call_v chytey_a reign_v one_o year_n his_o son_n call_v linthey_n reign_v 22._o year_n his_o son_n call_v yanthey_n do_v succeed_v he_o &_o reign_v 31._o year_n this_o yanthey_n the_o history_n say_v be_v a_o man_n of_o small_a wisdom_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o he_o be_v abhor_v and_o hate_v of_o those_o of_o his_o kingdom_n a_o nephew_n of_o his_o call_a laupy_n do_v rebel_n against_o he_o he_o have_v two_o sociate_n for_o to_o help_v he_o gentleman_n of_o the_o court_n they_o be_v two_o brethren_n &_o very_o valiant_a the_o one_o be_v call_v quathy_n the_o other_o tzunthey_n these_o two_o do_v procure_v to_o make_v laupy_v king_n his_o uncle_n the_o king_n understand_v thereof_o and_o be_v of_o so_o little_a valour_n &_o discretion_n that_o he_o can_v not_o neither_o dare_v he_o put_v remedy_n in_o the_o same_o which_o cause_v commotion_n and_o common_a rumour_n among_o the_o people_n but_o in_o especial_a there_o be_v four_o tyrant_n join_v in_o one_o and_o all_o at_o one_o time_n they_o be_v call_v cincoan_n sosoc_n guansian_n &_o guanser_n against_o these_o laupy_n do_v make_v war_n under_o colour_n to_o help_v his_o uncle_n but_o after_o a_o while_n that_o the_o war_n endure_v he_o conclude_v and_o make_v peace_n with_o cincoan_n and_o he_o marry_v with_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n who_o straight_o way_n make_v war_n against_o the_o other_o three_o tyrant_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n at_o this_o time_n this_o mighty_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v in_o three_o part_n and_o begin_v the_o tyranny_n as_o you_o shall_v understande_v the_o one_o and_o principal_a part_n fall_v unto_o laupy_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n the_o other_o to_o sosoc_n &_o the_o other_o unto_o cincoan_n his_o father_n in_o law_n in_o this_o
sort_n remain_v the_o kingdom_n in_o division_n a_o while_n till_o such_o time_n as_o cuythey_n son_n unto_o laupy_n do_v reign_v in_o his_o father_n steed_n then_o do_v there_o a_o tyrant_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o call_v chimbutey_n and_o slay_v he_o he_o by_o his_o great_a valour_n do_v bring_v the_o kingdom_n all_o in_o one_o as_o before_o after_o that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o division_n 41._o year_n and_o reign_v after_o that_o alone_a 25._o year_n his_o son_n name_v fontey_n do_v succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 17._o year_n and_o to_o make_v short_a of_o this_o lineage_n there_o be_v 15._o king_n and_o reign_v 176._o year_n against_o the_o last_o of_o they_o who_o be_v call_v quioutey_n there_o do_v arise_v against_o he_o tyrannous_o tzobu_n of_o this_o lineage_n there_o be_v eight_o king_n who_o reign_v 62._o year_n against_o the_o last_o of_o they_o call_v sutey_n there_o arise_v one_o call_v cotey_n of_o who_o lineage_n there_o be_v five_o king_n and_o reign_v twenty_o four_o year_n the_o last_o of_o they_o call_v otey_n be_v slay_v by_o diana_n there_o be_v of_o this_o lineage_n four_o king_n that_o reign_v 56._o year_n against_o the_o last_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o tim_n and_o there_o be_v of_o his_o race_n five_o king_n and_o reign_v one_o and_o 30._o year_n against_o the_o last_o of_o this_o house_n rise_v up_o tzuyn_n and_o there_o be_v of_o this_o lineage_n three_o king_n and_o reign_v seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n against_o the_o last_o of_o these_o rose_n up_o touco_n this_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o lineage_n do_v govern_v marvellous_a well_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o they_o endure_v the_o long_a time_n there_o be_v of_o they_o one_o and_o twenty_o king_n and_o reign_v 294._o year_n the_o last_o of_o they_o call_v troncon_n do_v marry_v with_o one_o that_o have_v be_v his_o father_n wife_n call_v bausa_fw-la a_o very_a fair_a woman_n he_o take_v she_o out_o of_o a_o monastery_n where_o she_o be_v a_o nun_n only_o to_o marry_v with_o she_o she_o use_v such_o policy_n that_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o do_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n after_o alone_a one_o and_o forty_o year_n the_o history_n say_v that_o she_o be_v dishonest_a and_o that_o with_o extremity_n and_o use_v the_o company_n of_o the_o best_a and_o principall_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o she_o marry_v with_o one_o of_o base_a lineage_n one_o fit_a for_o her_o purpose_n because_o she_o be_v so_o vicious_a they_o say_v that_o before_o she_o do_v marry_v she_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v the_o son_n she_o have_v by_o her_o first_o husband_n for_o that_o she_o have_v a_o desire_n that_o a_o nephew_n of_o she_o shall_v succeed_v she_o in_o the_o kingdom_n then_o those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n perceive_v her_o intent_n and_o weary_a of_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o ill_a live_n send_v out_o to_o seek_v a_o bastard_n son_n of_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v flee_v away_o and_o with_o a_o common_a consent_n they_o raise_v he_o for_o king_n he_o be_v call_v tautzon_n he_o cause_v cruel_a and_o rigorous_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o his_o stepmother_n as_o be_v reason_n for_o her_o evilles_n and_o a_o example_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o by_o a_o precedent_n of_o her_o ill_a live_n begin_v to_o straggle_v there_o be_v of_o his_o lineage_n seven_o king_n that_o reign_v 130._o year_n against_o the_o last_o call_v concham_fw-la arise_v diana_n of_o this_o lineage_n there_o be_v but_o two_o king_n and_o reign_v eighteen_o year_n against_o the_o second_o and_o last_o arise_v outon_n and_o be_v of_o his_o lineage_n three_o king_n and_o reign_v but_o fifteen_o year_n against_o the_o last_o there_o arise_v outzim_n of_o this_o there_o be_v but_o two_o king_n and_o reign_v nine_o year_n and_o three_o month_n there_o arise_v against_o the_o last_o tozo_n he_o and_o his_o son_n reign_v four_o year_n with_o the_o son_n of_o this_o one_o auchin_n do_v fight_v and_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o combat_n and_o succéede_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o with_o other_o two_o of_o his_o lineage_n reign_v ten_o year_n against_o the_o last_o of_o these_o arise_v up_o one_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o vitey_n the_o first_o king_n and_o slay_v he_o he_o be_v call_v zaytzon_n there_o be_v of_o this_o lineage_n seventéene_v king_n and_o reign_v with_o all_o peace_n and_o quietness_n three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o last_o of_o this_o lineage_n be_v call_v tepyna_n with_o who_o do_v fight_v the_o gran_fw-mi tartaro_fw-la call_v vzon_n who_o enter_v into_o china_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o get_v all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v possess_v with_o nine_o tartarus_n king_n the_o which_o reign_v 93._o year_n and_o entreat_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o great_a tyranny_n and_o servitude_n the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v call_v tzintzoum_n this_o be_v more_o cruel_a unto_o the_o chinos_fw-mi then_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n do_v join_v together_o in_o one_o and_o do_v elect_v a_o king_n call_v gombu_n a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o ancient_a king_n pass_v who_o by_o his_o great_a worthiness_n and_o join_v much_o people_n together_o do_v so_o much_o that_o he_o do_v drive_v all_o the_o tartaros_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o who_o obstinate_o and_o without_o justice_n do_v with_o all_o tyranny_n keep_v that_o kingdom_n in_o possession_n there_o be_v of_o this_o lineage_n twelve_o king_n with_o this_o that_o now_o reign_v the_o eleven_o king_n pass_v reign_v two_o hundred_o year_n he_o that_o now_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v boneg_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n that_o die_v by_o a_o fall_n he_o have_v from_o his_o horse_n do_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v of_o 23._o year_n of_o age_n as_o they_o say_v and_o have_v his_o mother_n alive_a of_o who_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o write_v so_o that_o i_o can_v write_v nothing_o in_o particular_a but_o that_o they_o say_v he_o be_v a_o gallant_a gentleman_n and_o well-beloved_a of_o his_o subject_n and_o a_o great_a friend_n unto_o justice._n he_o be_v marry_v with_o a_o cousin_n of_o he_o and_o have_v one_o son_n those_o of_o his_o lineage_n have_v get_v of_o the_o tartar_n many_o country_n since_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o china_n the_o which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mighty_a wall_n god_n for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o holy_a law_n and_o accomplish_v a_o pprophecy_n that_o they_o have_v among_o they_o by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v rule_v and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n by_o man_n with_o great_a eye_n and_o long_a beard_n a_o nation_n that_o shall_v come_v from_o country_n far_o off_o by_o who_o they_o be_v command_v which_o signify_v to_o be_v christian_n the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n be_v have_v in_o so_o great_a reputation_n amongst_o his_o subject_n that_o in_o all_o the_o province_n where_o he_o be_v not_o resident_a in_o the_o chief_a city_n whereas_o be_v the_o vizroye_v or_o governor_n they_o have_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o which_o be_v portred_a the_o king_n that_o now_o reign_v and_o cover_v with_o a_o curtin_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n very_o scotfree_a and_o thither_o go_v every_o day_n the_o loytias_n which_o be_v the_o gentleman_n man_n of_o law_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o do_v by_o duty_n reverence_n unto_o it_o as_o though_o the_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a this_o table_n and_o picture_n be_v discover_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o feast_n which_o they_o do_v celebrate_v and_o be_v at_o the_o new_a moon_n of_o everye_o month_n on_o the_o which_o day_n all_o people_n do_v repair_v and_o do_v reverence_n unto_o the_o picture_n with_o the_o same_o respect_n as_o they_o will_v do_v if_o he_o be_v present_a they_o do_v call_v the_o king_n lord_n of_o the_o world_n and_o son_n of_o heaven_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o city_n where_o as_o he_o be_v resident_a and_o how_o that_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o be_v lord_n over_o subject_n by_o property_n the_o habitation_n of_o this_o king_n and_o almost_o of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v and_o be_v common_o in_o the_o city_n of_o taybin_n or_o suntien_n the_o occasion_n be_v as_o they_o say_v for_o that_o it_o be_v near_a unto_o the_o trtarians_n with_o who_o continual_o they_o have_v have_v war_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o put_v remedy_n in_o any_o necessity_n that_o
die_v japon_n but_o be_v banish_v for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o precise_a band_n y_z t_z they_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n &_o all_o that_o shall_v come_v of_o they_o shall_v for_o ever_o live_v on_o those_o land_n that_o be_v now_o call_v japon_n which_o be_v at_o y_z t_o time_n desert_n &_o without_o people_n this_o sentence_n be_v execute_v &_o the_o offender_n do_v accept_v the_o same_o for_o mercy_n so_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o y_z e_z say_v land_n whereas_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o natural_a country_n &_o without_o any_o possibility_n ever_o to_o return_v again_o they_o ordain_v their_o common_a wealth_n as_o a_o thing_n to_o last_v for_o ever_o direct_v all_o their_o law_n which_o be_v for_o their_o conservation_n &_o government_n contrary_a unto_o the_o chinos_fw-mi from_o whence_o they_o come_v but_o in_o particular_a they_o make_v one_o wherein_o they_o do_v prohibit_v for_o ever_o their_o descendants_n to_o have_v any_o friendship_n with_o the_o chinos_fw-mi &_o do_v admonish_v they_o to_o do_v they_o all_o the_o evil_a that_o be_v possible_a which_o be_v observe_v &_o keep_v unto_o this_o day_n inviolable_a show_v themselves_o their_o contrary_n in_o all_o they_o may_v even_o in_o their_o apparel_n speech_n &_o custom_n for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n so_o abhor_v of_o the_o chinos_fw-mi as_o be_v the_o japone_n so_o that_o they_o be_v pay_v their_o hatred_n with_o the_o like_a and_o although_o at_o that_o time_n the_o say_a japone_n be_v subject_n and_o tributary_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o so_o continue_v long_a time_n after_o now_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v not_o but_o do_v all_o harm_n that_o may_v be_v unto_o those_o of_o that_o kingdom_n they_o have_v much_o silver_n but_o not_o so_o fine_a as_o that_o be_v of_o our_o indian_n likewise_o great_a abundance_n of_o rice_n and_o flesh_n and_o in_o some_o part_n wheat_n &_o although_o they_o have_v all_o this_o with_o many_o fruit_n and_o herb_n &_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v their_o ordinary_a victual_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o well_o provide_v as_o be_v their_o confine_n or_o neighbour_n and_o no_o default_n in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o fruitful_a but_o that_o the_o natural_a people_n do_v give_v themselves_o very_o little_a unto_o the_o till_v and_o sow_v thereof_o for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o affection_a unto_o the_o war_n then_o unto_o that_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o time_n they_o do_v lack_v provision_n and_o victual_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o reason_n that_o the_o natural_a people_n &_o other_o do_v report_n of_o they_o kingdom_n there_o be_v in_o these_o island_n three_o score_n &_o six_o kingdom_n or_o province_n and_o many_o king_n although_o it_o may_v be_v better_o say_v ruler_n or_o principal_n such_o as_o the_o spaniard_n find_v in_o the_o land_n of_o luzon_n for_o which_o cause_n although_o they_o be_v call_v king_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o neither_o in_o their_o contractation_n nor_o rent_n for_o they_o have_v very_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n the_o king_n nobunanga_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1583._o be_v the_o most_o principal_a and_o great_a lord_n among_o they_o all_o as_o well_o of_o people_n as_o of_o riches_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o captain_n of_o he_o and_o punish_v by_o god_n by_o this_o mean_n for_o his_o luciferine_n pride_n for_o that_o it_o do_v far_o exceed_v that_o of_o nabuchadonozor_n and_o be_v come_v unto_o that_o point_n that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v worship_v for_o a_o god_n for_o the_o which_o he_o command_v to_o make_v a_o sumptuous_a temple_n and_o to_o put_v in_o it_o thing_n that_o do_v well_o declare_v and_o show_v his_o folly_n of_o the_o which_o that_o you_o may_v see_v how_o far_o it_o do_v extend_v i_o will_v declare_v here_o only_o that_o which_o he_o do_v promise_n unto_o they_o that_o do_v visit_v his_o temple_n pride_n first_o the_o rich_a man_n that_o come_v unto_o the_o say_a temple_n and_o do_v worship_v his_o picture_n shall_v be_v more_o rich_a and_o those_o that_o be_v poor_a shall_v obtain_v great_a riches_n and_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v no_o successor_n to_o inherit_v their_o good_n shall_v also_o obtain_v they_o and_o also_o long_a life_n for_o to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o with_o great_a peace_n and_o quietness_n the_o second_o that_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v prolong_v to_o 80._o year_n the_o three_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v hole_n of_o all_o their_o infirmity_n and_o disease_n and_o shall_v obtain_v full_a accomplishment_n of_o all_o their_o desire_n with_o health_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o the_o last_o he_o command_v that_o every_o month_n they_o shall_v celebrate_v a_o feast_n for_o his_o birth_n day_n and_o therein_o to_o visit_v his_o temple_n with_o certification_n that_o all_o those_o that_o do_v believe_v in_o he_o and_o in_o that_o which_o he_o promise_v shall_v without_o all_o doubt_n see_v it_o accomplish_v and_o those_o which_o in_o this_o life_n be_v faulty_a and_o do_v not_o do_v in_o effect_n his_o commandment_n in_o the_o other_o they_o shall_v go_v the_o way_n to_o perdition_n and_o the_o better_a to_o accomplish_v this_o his_o will_n he_o command_v to_o be_v put_v in_o this_o temple_n all_o the_o idol_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v most_o worship_v such_o as_o to_o who_o frequent_v most_o pilgrim_n the_o which_o be_v do_v he_o present_o forbid_v rhat_o not_o one_o of_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v worship_v but_o he_o only_o that_o be_v the_o true_a fotoque_fw-la and_o universal_a god_n the_o author_n and_o creator_n of_o nature_n this_o foolishness_n do_v this_o proud_a king_n a_o little_a before_o his_o miserable_a death_n and_o many_o other_o more_o that_o i_o do_v leave_v out_o for_o fear_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v too_o tedious_a in_o this_o itinerario_fw-la there_o do_v succeed_v this_o proud_a king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o son_n call_v vozequixama_n who_o for_o that_o he_o be_v very_o young_a at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o worthy_a captain_n call_v faxivandono_fw-it all_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o land_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o war_n and_o robbery_n and_o it_o be_v use_v ordinary_o among_o themselves_o always_o he_o that_o have_v most_o power_n and_o strength_n do_v carry_v away_o the_o best_a part_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v enjoy_v it_o with_o little_a security_n for_o that_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v he_o find_v a_o last_o for_o his_o shoe_n or_o the_o length_n of_o his_o foot_n be_v find_v and_o another_o come_v when_o he_o think_v lest_o off_o and_o carry_v away_o their_o spoil_n with_o victory_n revenge_v injury_n the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o without_o be_v request_v thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v never_o without_o civil_a war_n &_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o clime_n of_o that_o land_n this_o and_o the_o continual_a exercise_n in_o arm_n and_o in_o robbery_n have_v give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o warrior_n and_o do_v terrify_v all_o their_o borderer_n and_o neighbour_n they_o use_v many_o weapon_n but_o especial_o hargabuss_n sword_n and_o lance_n and_o be_v very_o expert_a in_o they_o on_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o china_n they_o have_v do_v many_o sudden_a robbery_n and_o theft_n and_o have_v go_v through_o therewith_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a at_o the_o land_n of_o luzon_n &_o use_v for_o the_o same_o all_o mean_n possible_a but_o yet_o it_o fall_v out_o contrary_a unto_o their_o meaning_n and_o return_v their_o back_n full_a evil_n against_o their_o will_n with_o their_o hand_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n on_o a_o time_n they_o come_v unto_o the_o illocos_fw-la who_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o vassal_n they_o be_v do_v desende_v themselves_o worthy_o that_o the_o japone_n think_v it_o best_a to_o return_v unto_o their_o house_n and_o to_o leave_v their_o begin_a pretence_n with_o determination_n never_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o like_a peril_n for_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o their_o company_n not_o many_o year_n since_o there_o happen_v unto_o they_o the_o like_a disgrace_n in_o china_n there_o go_v ten_o thousand_o of_o they_o to_o rob_v and_o steal_v and_o at_o their_o go_v on_o land_n they_o do_v sack_v a_o city_n with_o little_a hurt_n and_o small_a resistance_n who_o with_o the_o content_n of_o that_o pray_v forget_v themselves_o and_o do_v not_o prevent_v the_o harm_n that_o may_v chance_v unto_o they_o the_o chinos_fw-mi be_v offend_v do_v compass_v they_o about_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o when_o the_o japone_n remember_v themselves_o they_o be_v in_o
in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n i_o have_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o special_o for_o the_o illuminate_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o voyage_n next_o in_o hand_n to_o japan_n china_n and_o the_o philippinas_fw-la translate_v the_o same_o work_n into_o english_a and_o commit_v it_o to_o print_v pass_v over_o paulus_n venetus_n and_o sir_n john_n mandevill_n because_o they_o write_v long_o ago_o of_o those_o region_n which_o labour_n to_o say_v truth_n i_o have_v undertake_v at_o the_o earnest_a request_n and_o encouragement_n of_o my_o worshipful_a friend_n master_n richard_n hakluit_fw-la late_a of_o oxford_n a_o gentleman_n beside_o his_o other_o manifold_a learning_n and_o language_n of_o singular_a and_o deep_a insight_n in_o all_o history_n of_o discovery_n and_o part_n of_o cosmographie_n who_o also_o for_o the_o zeal_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o countryman_n bring_v the_o same_o first_o above_o two_o year_n since_o over_o into_o this_o court_n and_o at_o this_o present_a have_v in_o hand_n a_o most_o excellent_a and_o ample_a collection_n of_o the_o sundry_a travail_n and_o navigation_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n a_o matter_n long_o intend_v by_o he_o and_o serve_v to_o the_o like_a beneficial_a and_o honourable_a purpose_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v short_o come_v to_o light_v to_o the_o great_a contentation_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v now_o at_o length_n finish_v according_a to_o my_o poor_a skill_n and_o leisure_n this_o my_o translation_n i_o think_v best_a to_o dedicate_v and_o commend_v the_o same_o to_o your_o worshipful_a patronage_n as_o the_o man_n that_o i_o hold_v most_o worthy_a of_o the_o same_o and_o most_o able_a of_o our_o nation_n to_o judge_v aright_o of_o the_o content_n thereof_o and_o to_o correct_v the_o error_n of_o the_o author_n whensoever_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o beseech_v you_o to_o accept_v in_o good_a part_n the_o travail_n and_o good_a meaning_n of_o the_o translator_n and_o so_o wish_v unto_o you_o health_n increase_n of_o knowledge_n with_o fortunate_a and_o glorious_a success_n in_o your_o further_a courageous_a attempt_n i_o leave_v you_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a from_o london_n the_o first_o of_o januarie_n 1589._o your_o worship_n always_o to_o command_v robert_n park_n the_o printer_n to_o the_o christian_a reader_n whereas_o good_a courteous_a reader_n in_o this_o history_n describe_v the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n with_o the_o country_n there_o adjacent_a thou_o shall_v find_v many_o time_n repeat_v and_o that_o in_o some_o thing_n too_o glorious_o the_o zeal_n of_o certain_a spanish_a friar_n that_o labour_v in_o discovery_n of_o the_o say_a china_n and_o the_o declaration_n of_o certain_a miracle_n but_o false_o report_v by_o they_o to_o have_v be_v wrought_v together_o with_o example_n of_o diverse_a their_o superstitious_a practice_n which_o happy_o may_v give_v offence_n unto_o some_o in_o read_v thou_o must_v understande_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v rather_o impute_v unto_o the_o first_o writer_n of_o this_o history_n in_o spanish_a than_o to_o any_o fault_n of_o i_o for_o the_o spaniard_n follow_v their_o ambitious_a affection_n do_v usual_o in_o all_o their_o write_n extol_v their_o own_o action_n even_o to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o many_o untruth_n and_o incredible_a thing_n as_o in_o their_o description_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n etc._n etc._n do_v more_o at_o large_a appear_v notwithstanding_o all_o which_o our_o translator_n as_o it_o seem_v have_v rather_o choose_v to_o be_v esteem_v fidus_fw-la interpres_fw-la in_o true_o translate_n the_o history_n as_o it_o be_v though_o contain_v some_o error_n then_o to_o be_v account_v a_o patcher_n or_o corrupter_n of_o other_o man_n work_n but_o howsoever_o either_o our_o first_o author_n or_o the_o translator_n have_v show_v themselves_o affection_a sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thiâ—_n kingdom_n will_v not_o only_o be_v pleasant_a but_o also_o very_o profitable_a to_o our_o english_a nation_n and_o by_o play_v the_o good_a bee_n in_o only_a accept_n herein_o that_o which_o be_v good_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o read_n of_o this_o history_n will_v bring_v thou_o great_a contentment_n and_o delight_n vale._n the_o history_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o china_n in_o the_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o notable_a thing_n of_o that_o kingdom_n touch_v that_o which_o be_v natural_a chap._n i._n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o confine_n that_o it_o have_v belong_v this_o great_a and_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o china_n which_o we_o do_v mean_a to_o treat_v of_o in_o this_o history_n have_v be_v discover_v by_o clear_a and_o true_a notice_n within_o this_o ten_o year_n by_o spaniard_n that_o be_v dweller_n in_o the_o land_n philippinas_fw-la that_o be_v three_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o say_a kingdom_n notwithstanding_o that_o long_a time_n before_o there_o be_v relation_n give_v by_o way_n of_o the_o portugal_n india_n by_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o macao_n and_o do_v traâ—â—ke_v to_o canton_n a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o china_n but_o this_o be_v by_o relation_n so_o that_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v satisfy_v for_o that_o there_o be_v find_v variety_n in_o that_o which_o be_v true_a till_o the_o year_n of_o 1577._o friar_n martin_n de_fw-fr gorrada_n provincial_a of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n who_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o say_a land_n philippinas_fw-la and_o minister_v first_o the_o holy_a baptism_n among_o they_o with_o his_o companion_n friar_n hieronimo_n martin_n pedro_n sarmiento_n and_o myghell_n de_fw-fr loarcha_n chief_a officer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o marrila_n in_o the_o say_a land_n by_o the_o order_n and_o commandment_n of_o guido_n de_fw-fr labassares_n governor_n thereof_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o china_n lead_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o captain_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n call_v omoncon_n of_o the_o come_n of_o this_o omoncon_n unto_o the_o land_n philippinas_fw-la and_o of_o his_o hardiness_n to_o carry_v the_o aforesaid_a unto_o the_o firm_a land_n he_o be_v command_v to_o the_o contrary_a upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o how_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o great_a courtesy_n show_v and_o of_o other_o thing_n very_o curious_a you_o shall_v â—inde_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n where_o as_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o whole_a relation_n of_o all_o that_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n you_o shall_v understande_v that_o this_o mighty_a kingdom_n be_v the_o orientale_a part_n of_o all_o asia_n and_o his_o next_o neighbour_n towards_o the_o ponent_fw-la be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quachinchina_n whereas_o they_o do_v observe_v in_o whole_a all_o the_o custom_n and_o rite_n of_o china_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v water_v with_o the_o great_a oriental_a ocean_n sea_n begin_v at_o the_o island_n aynan_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o quachinchina_n which_o be_v 19_o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o compass_v towards_o the_o south_n whereas_o their_o course_n be_v northeast_n and_o beyond_o quachinchina_n towards_o the_o north_n the_o bragmanes_n do_v confine_v which_o be_v much_o people_n and_o very_o rich_a of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n but_o in_o especial_a ruby_n for_o there_o be_v infinite_a they_o be_v proud_a and_o haughty_a man_n of_o great_a courage_n well_o make_v but_o of_o brown_a colour_n they_o have_v have_v but_o few_o time_n war_n with_o they_o of_o china_n in_o respect_n for_o that_o betwixt_o both_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v great_a and_o mighty_a mountain_n and_o rock_n that_o do_v disturb_v they_o and_o hard_a unto_o this_o nation_n join_v the_o patane_n and_o mogores_n which_o be_v a_o great_a kingdom_n and_o warlike_a people_n who_o head_n be_v the_o gran_fw-mi samarzan_n they_o be_v the_o true_a scythas_n or_o massagetas_n of_o who_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o they_o be_v never_o overcome_v by_o any_o other_o nation_n they_o be_v a_o people_n well_o proportion_v and_o white_a by_o reason_n they_o dwell_v in_o a_o cold_a country_n betwixt_o the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n be_v the_o trapobana_n or_o samatra_n a_o kingdom_n very_o rich_a of_o gold_n precious_a stone_n &_o pearl_n and_o more_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v the_o two_o javas_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lechio_n and_o in_o equal_a distance_n be_v the_o japone_n yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o that_o be_v more_o indifferent_a to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o tartarian_n which_o be_v on_o the_o self_n firm_a land_n or_o continent_n and_o be_v alone_o divide_v by_o a_o wall_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o 9_o chapter_n
these_o miserable_a idolater_n do_v so_o little_o esteem_v their_o idol_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hope_n and_o confidence_n that_o at_o what_o time_n so_o ever_o the_o gospel_n shall_v have_v any_o entry_n into_o that_o country_n straightways_o they_o will_v leave_v off_o all_o their_o superstition_n in_o particular_a in_o cast_v of_o lot_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n much_o use_v throughout_o all_o that_o kingdom_n also_o this_o will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n thereunto_o for_o that_o they_o be_v general_o man_n of_o good_a understanding_n and_o ducible_a and_o subject_a unto_o reason_n in_o so_o ample_a sort_n as_o be_v declare_v by_o that_o religious_a dominic_n aforesaid_a he_o be_v in_o canton_n in_o a_o temple_n whereas_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v unto_o their_o idol_n be_v move_v with_o great_a zeal_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n do_v throw_v certain_a of_o they_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n when_o these_o idolater_n do_v see_v his_o boldness_n which_o seem_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v without_o reason_n they_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o with_o a_o infernal_a fury_n with_o determination_n for_o to_o kill_v he_o then_o he_o do_v request_n of_o they_o that_o before_o they_o do_v execute_v it_o that_o they_o will_v hear_v what_o he_o will_v say_v the_o which_o his_o petition_n seem_v unto_o the_o principal_n that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v just_a and_o command_v all_o the_o people_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o and_o to_o hear_v what_o he_o will_v say_v then_o he_o with_o the_o spirit_n that_o god_n do_v put_v in_o he_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v advertise_v themselves_o for_o that_o god_n our_o lord_n and_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o so_o good_a understanding_n and_o do_v equal_v they_o unto_o the_o politike_a nation_n in_o all_o the_o world_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o employ_v it_o unto_o evil_a neither_o subject_n themselves_o to_o worship_n unto_o stone_n and_o block_n of_o wood_n which_o have_v no_o discourse_n of_o reason_n more_o than_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o workman_n that_o do_v make_v they_o and_o it_o be_v more_o reason_n the_o idol_n shall_v reverence_v &_o worship_n man_n because_o they_o have_v their_o similitude_n &_o likeness_n with_o these_o word_n and_o other_o such_o like_a in_o effect_n they_o be_v all_o quiet_v and_o do_v not_o only_o approve_v his_o say_n to_o be_v true_a but_o do_v give_v he_o great_a thanks_n excuse_v themselves_o say_v that_o until_o that_o time_n there_o be_v none_o that_o ever_o do_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v so_o much_o neither_o how_o they_o do_v evil_a in_o do_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o token_n of_o gratefulness_n leave_v their_o idol_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o break_a all_o to_o piece_n they_o do_v bear_v he_o company_n unto_o his_o lodging_n hereby_o you_o may_v understand_v with_o what_o facility_n by_o the_o help_n of_o almighty_a god_n they_o may_v be_v reduce_v unto_o our_o catholic_a faith_n open_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o door_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v keep_v shut_v by_o false_a delusion_n so_o long_a time_n although_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o governor_n and_o minister_n have_v great_a care_n that_o in_o all_o that_o kingdom_n there_o be_v none_o to_o induce_v novelty_n neither_o to_o admit_v stranger_n or_o any_o new_a doctrine_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o say_a king_n &_o of_o his_o royal_a counsel_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n the_o which_o be_v execute_v with_o great_a rigour_n they_o be_v people_n very_o ducible_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v teach_v and_o easy_a to_o be_v turn_v from_o their_o idolatry_n superstition_n &_o false_a god_n the_o which_o they_o have_v in_o small_a veneration_n as_o aforesaid_a with_o great_a humility_n they_o do_v receive_v &_o approve_v correction_n of_o their_o weakness_n &_o do_v know_v the_o vantage_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o gospel_n and_o their_o rite_n and_o vanity_n and_o do_v receive_v the_o same_o with_o a_o very_a good_a will_n as_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v see_v in_o many_o chinos_fw-mi that_o have_v receive_v baptism_n in_o the_o city_n of_o manila_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o land_n philippinas_fw-la whereas_o they_o do_v dwell_v and_o leave_v their_o own_o natural_a country_n for_o to_o enjoy_v that_o which_o they_o understande_v to_o be_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v baptism_n be_v become_v very_o good_a christian_n chap._n four_o of_o lot_n which_o they_o do_v use_v when_o they_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n and_o how_o they_o do_v invocate_v or_o call_v the_o devil_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n do_v not_o alone_o use_v superstition_n but_o they_o be_v also_o great_a auguriser_n or_o teller_n of_o fortune_n and_o do_v believe_v in_o augury_n as_o a_o thing_n most_o certain_a and_o infallible_a but_o in_o especial_a by_o certain_a lot_n which_o they_o do_v use_v at_o all_o time_n lot_n when_o they_o begin_v any_o journey_n or_o for_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n as_o to_o marry_v a_o son_n a_o daughter_n or_o lend_v any_o money_n or_o buy_v any_o land_n or_o deal_v w_o t_o merchandise_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n who_o end_n be_v incertain_a or_o doubtful_a in_o all_o these_o matter_n they_o do_v use_v lot_n the_o which_o they_o do_v make_v of_o two_o stick_n flat_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o round_o on_o the_o other_o and_o be_v tie_v together_o with_o a_o small_a thread_n throw_v they_o before_o their_o idol_n but_o before_o they_o do_v throw_v they_o they_o do_v use_v great_a ceremony_n in_o talk_n and_o use_v amorous_a and_o gentle_a word_n desire_v they_o to_o give_v they_o good_a fortune_n for_o by_o they_o they_o do_v understand_v the_o success_n to_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n in_o their_o journey_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v take_v in_o hand_n likewise_o they_o do_v promise_v they_o if_o they_o do_v give_v they_o good_a fortune_n to_o offer_v unto_o they_o victuales_fw-la frontalle_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o price_n this_o be_v do_v they_o throw_v down_o their_o lot_n and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o flat_a side_n be_v upper_a or_o one_o flat_a side_n and_o the_o other_o round_o they_o have_v it_o for_o a_o evil_a sign_n or_o token_n then_o they_o return_v unto_o their_o idol_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o many_o injurious_a word_n call_v they_o dog_n infamous_a villain_n and_o other_o name_n like_v in_o effect_n after_o they_o have_v utter_v unto_o they_o all_o injury_n at_o their_o pleasure_n than_o they_o begin_v again_o to_o fawn_v upon_o they_o and_o entreat_v they_o with_o mild_a and_o sweet_a word_n crave_v pardon_n of_o that_o which_o be_v past_a and_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o more_o gift_n then_o before_o they_o do_v if_o their_o lot_n do_v fall_v out_o well_o then_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o before_o they_o do_v proceed_v and_o throw_v the_o lot_n before_o the_o idol_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o according_a unto_o their_o expectation_n than_o they_o return_v again_o with_o vituperious_a and_o vile_a word_n but_o if_o to_o their_o desire_n then_o with_o great_a praise_n and_o promise_n but_o when_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v long_o before_o their_o lot_n do_v fall_v well_o then_o they_o take_v they_o and_o throw_v they_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o tread_v upon_o they_o or_o else_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n or_o into_o the_o fire_n foot_n whereas_o they_o let_v they_o burn_v a_o while_n and_o sometime_o they_o do_v whip_v they_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lot_n do_v fall_v as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o which_o be_v the_o round_a side_n upward_o and_o be_v a_o token_n of_o good_a success_n unto_o that_o for_o which_o they_o do_v cast_v their_o lot_n then_o if_o the_o lot_n do_v fall_v out_o unto_o their_o content_n they_o do_v make_v unto_o they_o great_a feast_n with_o music_n and_o song_n of_o great_a praise_n and_o do_v offer_v unto_o they_o goose_n duck_v and_o boil_a rise_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n whereon_o they_o do_v cast_v their_o lot_n be_v of_o importance_n than_o they_o do_v offer_v unto_o they_o a_o hog_n head_n boil_a dress_v with_o herb_n and_o flower_n the_o which_o be_v esteem_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o therewith_o a_o great_a pot_n with_o wine_n of_o all_o that_o they_o do_v offer_v they_o do_v cut_v off_o their_o bill_n and_o the_o claw_n of_o the_o fowl_n and_o the_o hog_n snout_n and_o do_v throw_v upon_o it_o grain_n of_o rise_n sacrifice_n and_o sprinkle_v it_o it_o with_o wine_n they_o set_v it_o in_o dish_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o they_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v make_v great_a feast_n and_o cheer_n before_o their_o idol_n another_o
hand_n do_v send_v post_n daily_o that_o the_o one_o may_v overtake_v the_o other_o they_o do_v run_v post_n after_o the_o use_n of_o italy_n &_o spain_n with_o a_o horn_n but_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o have_v a_o collar_n of_o bell_n the_o better_a to_o be_v hear_v so_o y_fw-fr t_o the_o postmaster_n when_o they_o do_v hear_v the_o horn_n or_o bell_n do_v straight_o way_n bridle_v their_o horse_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n likewise_o if_o their_o journey_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o water_n as_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v then_o y_z e_z boat-man_n do_v make_v their_o bark_n ready_a then_o when_o the_o counsel_n have_v take_v relation_n of_o all_o the_o post_n in_o effect_n the_o precedent_n incontinent_a do_v give_v a_o straight_a account_n thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n then_o he_o or_o the_o counsel_n by_o his_o order_n if_o any_o such_o need_n require_v do_v put_v remedy_n for_o that_o that_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o time_n and_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o send_v any_o justice_n about_o the_o same_o he_o be_v straight_o way_n appoint_v and_o dispatch_v and_o send_v in_o all_o haste_n and_o with_o great_a secrecy_n and_o this_o justice_n do_v make_v inquiry_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v no_o not_o in_o the_o city_n where_o the_o fault_n be_v commit_v and_o for_o that_o touch_v this_o matter_n it_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o more_o at_o large_a in_o chapter_n follow_v i_o will_v conclude_v with_o this_o that_o this_o king_n will_v have_v such_o dominion_n over_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n that_o although_o it_o be_v great_a with_o so_o many_o province_n city_n and_o town_n yet_o not_o one_o uiceroy_n governor_n nor_o justice_n can_v put_v any_o man_n unto_o death_n without_o his_o sentence_n be_v first_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a counsel_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o war_n actual_o for_o that_o there_o in_o the_o delay_n thereof_o may_v grow_v some_o peril_n therefore_o they_o do_v permit_v the_o captain_n general_a or_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o behead_v or_o hang_v what_o so_o ever_o soldier_n that_o shall_v offend_v or_o do_v any_o ill_a thing_n this_o may_v they_o do_v without_o consentment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o counsel_n only_o with_o the_o consentment_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n or_o of_o the_o general_a of_o the_o field_n the_o which_o be_v both_o of_o they_o grave_a personage_n and_o they_o must_v be_v both_o conformable_a in_o their_o judgement_n or_o else_o they_o can_v execute_v death_n chap._n ix_o ofsuch_n precedent_n and_o minister_n as_o the_o king_n do_v put_v in_o every_o provice_n and_o the_o order_n that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o govenment_n you_o do_v understand_v how_o the_o two_o province_n paguia_n and_o tolanchia_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o supreme_a counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o such_o minister_n as_o they_o do_v send_v to_o govern_v the_o other_o thirtéene_v province_n that_o do_v remain_v have_v either_o of_o they_o a_o vizroy_n or_o governor_n viceroy_n who_o the_o common_a people_n do_v call_v insuanto_fw-la who_o be_v continual_o resident_a and_o do_v dwell_v in_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n whereof_o the_o province_n do_v common_o bear_v the_o name_n and_o although_o all_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o justice_n of_o what_o sort_n of_o administration_n they_o be_v be_v general_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o loytia_n yet_o every_o one_o have_v a_o special_a and_o a_o particular_a name_n beside_o according_a unto_o his_o office_n that_o he_o do_v execute_v of_o the_o which_o and_o of_o their_o proper_a name_n i_o will_v give_v you_o to_o understand_v for_o that_o it_o do_v differ_v from_o our_o purpose_n the_o vizeroy_n that_o be_v in_o every_o province_n principal_a and_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o place_n of_o the_o king_n they_o do_v call_v he_o comou_v thâ—_n second_o in_o dignity_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o he_o be_v call_v insuanto_fw-la who_o have_v very_o little_a less_o majesty_n than_o the_o viceroy_n then_o the_o corregidor_n or_o governor_n that_o be_v resident_a in_o any_o city_n where_o as_o be_v neither_o viceroy_n nor_o governor_n be_v call_v tutuan_a all_o of_o this_o degree_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o importance_n of_o what_o city_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v they_o do_v give_v relation_n thereof_o unto_o the_o high_a governor_n call_v insuanto_fw-la and_o likewise_o this_o insuanto_fw-la unto_o the_o viceroy_n or_o common_a who_o charge_n be_v to_o give_v the_o king_n to_o understand_v thereof_o or_o his_o royal_a counsel_n by_o the_o post_n that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o the_o three_o in_o dignity_n be_v call_v ponchasi_n this_o be_v the_o precedent_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n who_o have_v under_o he_o a_o counsel_n and_o many_o minister_n and_o officer_n as_o sargent_n and_o other_o which_o do_v recover_v the_o rent_n in_o every_o province_n this_o state_n do_v give_v account_n of_o all_o his_o office_n unto_o the_o tutuan_a after_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v all_o kind_n of_o wage_n and_o charge_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a due_a to_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n in_o all_o that_o province_n the_o four_o degree_n or_o dignity_n be_v call_v totoc_n general_a and_o this_o be_v captain_n general_a of_o all_o soldier_n as_o well_o footman_n as_o horseman_n the_o five_o be_v call_v auchasi_n he_o be_v precedent_n and_o governor_n over_o justice_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a and_o do_v determine_v with_o his_o counsel_n all_o matter_n in_o difference_n whatsoever_o that_o do_v appeal_v unto_o he_o from_o other_o mean_a justice_n the_o sixth_o be_v call_v aytao_n this_o be_v general_a puruier_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n who_o office_n be_v to_o provide_v soldier_n when_o that_o it_o be_v requisite_a or_o necessity_n demand_v and_o to_o provide_v ship_n munition_n and_o victual_n for_o any_o fleet_v that_o shall_v pass_v by_o sea_n as_o that_o be_v requisite_a by_o land_n and_o for_o the_o supplement_n of_o garrison_n in_o city_n and_o coast_n to_o this_o be_v give_v the_o charge_n to_o examine_v such_o stranger_n that_o do_v come_v to_o any_o province_n to_o know_v of_o whence_o they_o be_v and_o wherefore_o they_o do_v come_v and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o after_o be_v know_v to_o give_v the_o viceroy_n to_o understande_v thereof_o and_o of_o all_o thing_n needful_a these_o six_o office_n or_o charge_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o they_o that_o have_v the_o execution_n thereof_o be_v have_v in_o great_a reverence_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v in_o society_n or_o counsel_n ten_o which_o be_v man_n choose_v of_o great_a experience_n and_o diligence_n and_o they_o do_v help_v he_o in_o the_o exhibition_n and_o dispatch_n of_o matter_n touch_v that_o office_n when_o they_o be_v in_o place_n of_o counsel_n which_o be_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o viceroy_n whereas_o every_o office_n have_v his_o place_n appoint_v garnish_v in_o very_o good_a order_n their_o sociate_n be_v divide_v in_o two_o part_n five_o of_o they_o do_v sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o five_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n those_o which_o do_v sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o most_o auncientes_n and_o have_v the_o more_o pre-eminence_n and_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o that_o be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o this_o thing_n only_o for_o that_o they_o do_v wear_v waste_n or_o girdle_n emboss_a with_o gold_n and_o yellow_a hat_n and_o they_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n have_v their_o girdle_n emboss_a with_o silver_n and_o wear_v blue_a hat_n the_o which_o girdle_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o hat_n yellow_a and_o blue_a there_o be_v none_o that_o be_v permit_v to_o wear_v but_o only_o the_o counsellor_n likewise_o these_o and_o the_o precedent_n do_v wear_v the_o king_n arm_n on_o their_o breast_n and_o back_n embroider_v with_o gold_n without_o the_o which_o they_o can_v 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great_a number_n more_o of_o the_o which_o i_o have_v particular_a note_n some_o for_o that_o they_o be_v unknown_a and_o other_o for_o that_o they_o will_v cause_v admyration_n because_o they_o have_v not_o be_v see_v and_o according_a unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v entreat_v of_o until_o that_o time_n that_o experience_n do_v make_v they_o more_o credible_a and_o again_o i_o do_v hold_v it_o for_o a_o less_o evil_a to_o be_v reprehend_v for_o brevity_n as_o some_o have_v be_v then_o to_o be_v prolix_a and_o tedious_a in_o the_o declare_v although_o it_o be_v hurtful_a unto_o this_o work_n from_o the_o which_o i_o do_v take_v away_o much_o that_o i_o may_v put_v in_o now_o let_v all_o pass_n i_o will_v in_o this_o last_o chapter_n declare_v of_o the_o letter_n present_a and_o ambassage_n wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v send_v i_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o for_o that_o in_o 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valour_n and_o riches_n as_o of_o gold_n and_o silk_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o out_o of_o their_o port_n and_o how_o those_o which_o bring_v it_o do_v sell_v it_o for_o a_o small_a quantity_n in_o respect_n as_o they_o do_v esteem_v it_o and_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o say_v chinos_fw-mi of_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v make_v mention_n in_o this_o history_n be_v move_v with_o the_o convert_n of_o these_o soul_n and_o with_o the_o profit_n that_o may_v come_v of_o traffic_n that_o they_o may_v have_v with_o the_o chinos_fw-mi it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o principal_n of_o the_o city_n of_o manila_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o provincial_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n augustine_n and_o of_o many_o other_o religious_a man_n that_o be_v both_o grave_n &_o wise_a such_o as_o be_v the_o first_o that_o in_o those_o part_n do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o do_v baptise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o dweller_n therein_o and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o which_o i_o may_v say_v much_o if_o it_o be_v to_o my_o purpose_n and_o that_o my_o part_n be_v not_o therein_o so_o that_o i_o say_v it_o be_v conclude_v among_o they_o to_o send_v unto_o the_o catholic_a king_n grave_a personage_n unto_o who_o entire_a credit_n may_v be_v give_v for_o to_o give_v relation_n what_o they_o understand_v of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o also_o of_o the_o evident_a necessity_n that_o all_o those_o land_n that_o be_v his_o have_v for_o their_o conservation_n to_o hold_v to_o friend_n the_o chinos_fw-mi their_o borderer_n whereof_o may_v grow_v unto_o they_o great_a
the_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v never_o have_v see_v they_o for_o they_o have_v great_a care_n that_o any_o other_o nation_n shall_v know_v their_o secret_n their_o manner_n of_o government_n and_o live_n chap._n xvii_o here_o it_o do_v entreat_v of_o the_o mightiness_n goodness_n riches_n and_o fortitude_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n this_o kingdom_n be_v under_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n and_o stretch_v forth_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n south_n west_n and_o north-east_n more_o than_o five_o hundred_o league_n it_o have_v on_o the_o part_n south_n west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cochinchina_n and_o on_o the_o north_n east_n it_o do_v confine_v on_o tartary_n a_o kingdom_n which_o do_v compass_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o land_n on_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o northwest_n there_o be_v a_o other_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o white_a people_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v call_v catay_n there_o be_v in_o it_o christian_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v call_v manuel_n it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o truth_n that_o from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n unto_o jerusalem_n be_v six_o month_n travail_n by_o land_n china_n the_o which_o they_o understand_v by_o certain_a indian_n which_o come_v from_o that_o kingdom_n by_o persia_n who_o testimonial_n be_v make_v in_o jerusalem_n six_o month_n before_o wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o that_o they_o have_v travel_v by_o arabia_n felix_fw-la and_o pass_v the_o red_a sea_n the_o other_o four_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o very_a asper_fw-la and_o high_a mountain_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o league_n upon_o a_o right_a line_n but_o nature_n have_v leave_v certain_a place_n open_a towards_o the_o northwest_n which_o may_v be_v fourscore_o league_n little_o more_o or_o less_o towards_o the_o sea_n of_o japon_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o septentrion_n the_o great_a riches_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n that_o be_v therein_o do_v supply_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n be_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n see_v himself_o oppress_v and_o trouble_v by_o the_o mighty_a tartaro_fw-la &_o seem_v that_o easy_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o from_o he_o in_o shut_v up_o of_o those_o gate_n which_o nature_n have_v leave_v open_a betwixt_o the_o mountain_n he_o do_v shut_v it_o up_o with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n for_o that_o he_o use_v therein_o great_a tyranny_n which_o afterwards_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o own_o death_n this_o mountain_n with_o the_o supply_n by_o man_n be_v the_o famous_a wall_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n that_o be_v of_o five_o hundred_o league_n long_o yet_o you_o must_v understande_v it_o in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a the_o better_a to_o give_v credit_n thereunto_o for_o alone_o faure_a score_n league_n be_v make_v by_o man_n hand_n with_o great_a industry_n and_o there_o be_v upon_o it_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bulwark_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o fair_a and_o strong_a but_o yet_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o be_v the_o other_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n which_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n nigh_o unto_o the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o great_a desert_n full_a of_o ditch_n and_o lake_n of_o water_n lake_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v conserve_v for_o more_o than_o two_o thousand_o year_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o their_o own_o history_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o true_a all_o be_v impart_v into_o fifteen_o province_n with_o that_o of_o aynao_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o which_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n lake_n out_o of_o the_o which_o proceed_v many_o great_a and_o mighty_a river_n which_o run_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v so_o big_a that_o there_o sail_v up_o and_o down_o in_o they_o bark_n sregat_n brigandine_n and_o many_o other_o vessel_n of_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o make_v this_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o sertile_a and_o so_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o again_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o city_n and_o town_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n side_n so_o that_o by_o they_o the_o one_o province_n do_v communicate_v with_o a_o other_o carrying_z the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a curiosity_n and_o be_v do_v with_o little_a cost_n for_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v very_o good_a cheap_a this_o sea_n cost_v of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o big_a and_o the_o best_a that_o be_v know_v in_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v upon_o it_o five_o province_n which_o be_v these_o of_o canton_n chincheo_n liampon_n nanquin_n and_o that_o of_o paquian_n which_o be_v the_o further_a towards_o the_o northwest_n in_o the_o which_o be_v resident_a the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n with_o all_o his_o court_n ordinary_o and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n that_o it_o have_v for_o that_o this_o province_n do_v confine_v upon_o the_o tartaros_n their_o enemy_n some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o king_n ordinary_a dwell_n there_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o believe_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chinos_fw-mi that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o but_o because_o it_o be_v so_o nigh_o unto_o tartary_n and_o to_o find_v himself_o there_o whereas_o he_o may_v supply_v all_o necessity_n which_o may_v happen_v upon_o a_o sudden_a by_o his_o enemy_n in_o these_o river_n there_o be_v certain_a island_n the_o which_o be_v very_o profitable_a unto_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nourish_v &_o bring_v up_o in_o they_o great_a store_n of_o dear_a hog_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o city_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v and_o serve_v but_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o cause_v most_o admiration_n to_o they_o that_o go_v to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o see_v so_o infinite_a a_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o bark_n that_o be_v in_o every_o port_n thereof_o and_o be_v so_o many_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o man_n in_o the_o city_n of_o machao_n that_o have_v lay_v a_o wager_n spain_n that_o alone_o in_o the_o river_n of_o canton_n there_o be_v more_o ship_n and_o vessel_n than_o in_o all_o the_o cost_n of_o spain_n one_o thing_n i_o may_v affirm_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v declare_v by_o person_n of_o great_a credit_n that_o have_v be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o in_o especial_a of_o the_o father_n ignacio_n who_o i_o do_v follow_v in_o this_o itinerario_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o five_o province_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n cost_n to_o join_v together_o a_o thousand_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o all_o of_o they_o as_o they_o say_v in_o spain_n dedicate_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o occasion_n why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o be_v already_o declare_v in_o his_o proper_a chapter_n there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n touch_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o the_o most_o be_v conformable_a with_o the_o father_n friar_n martin_n de_fw-fr herrada_n who_o like_o a_o good_a geomatrician_n and_o mathematician_n go_v nigh_a the_o prick_n this_o opinion_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n whereunto_o i_o refer_v i_o and_o in_o that_o which_o touch_v in_o particular_a thing_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o that_o it_o be_v there_o declare_v at_o large_a as_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o book_n but_o one_o thing_n i_o can_v let_v pass_v but_o declare_v for_o that_o it_o seem_v worthy_a to_o make_v thereof_o a_o particular_a memory_n and_o i_o understand_v it_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a father_n ignacio_n which_o be_v that_o he_o do_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v certain_a true_a &_o approve_a plague_n that_o every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n one_o with_o a_o other_o beside_o war_n and_o the_o plague_n the_o which_o in_o this_o countrio_fw-la they_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v any_o neither_o do_v they_o find_v write_v in_o their_o history_n for_o 2000_o year_n neither_o by_o famine_n nor_o any_o other_o accidental_a occasion_n to_o consume_v the_o people_n yet_o do_v there_o die_v many_o thousand_o of_o people_n both_o small_a &_o great_a in_o all_o the_o fifteen_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v no_o small_a grief_n unto_o they_o who_o with_o a_o christian_n zeal_n do_v consider_v this_o heavy_a tribute_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n that_o the_o devil_n do_v recover_v every_n
do_v see_v they_o do_v reverence_n unto_o their_o idol_n or_o unto_o the_o devil_n or_o any_o other_o evil_a thing_n they_o do_v reprehend_v they_o with_o great_a liberty_n who_o do_v not_o only_o seek_v to_o hurt_v they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o do_v great_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v their_o reason_n wherewith_o they_o do_v prohibit_v or_o forbid_v they_o the_o say_a friar_n do_v tell_v i_o that_o one_o day_n pass_v by_o a_o hermitage_n whereas_o dwell_v a_o hermit_n who_o have_v upon_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o same_o a_o idol_n for_o his_o saint_n before_o who_o be_v there_o a_o chino_n a_o principal_a man_n worship_v the_o same_o the_o say_a father_n without_o any_o fear_n go_v unto_o he_o &_o begin_v to_o reprehend_v he_o and_o to_o spit_v at_o the_o idol_n &_o cause_v he_o therewith_o to_o leave_v off_o his_o worship_v whereof_o he_o be_v great_o amaze_v both_o he_o &_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n to_o see_v with_o what_o boldness_n it_o be_v do_v and_o no_o harm_n do_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o either_o they_o suppose_v that_o y_o e_o chino_n do_v think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mad_a man_n or_o else_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v beléeve_v y_o it_o god_n do_v work_v with_o his_o servant_n whereby_o he_o will_v give_v he_o his_o reward_n for_o thatwhich_v he_o have_v do_v in_o return_v for_o his_o honour_n in_o mitigate_a the_o fury_n of_o that_o man_n &_o to_o give_v he_o understanding_n y_z t_z he_o be_v reprehend_v with_o reason_n there_o be_v many_o chinos_fw-mi convert_v to_o the_o faith_n as_o well_o in_o the_o land_n philippinas_fw-la as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o machao_n and_o they_o baptise_v of_o they_o daily_o who_o givetoken_v and_o outward_a show_n to_o be_v good_a christian_n and_o say_v that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n for_o to_o convert_v all_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v be_v in_o they_o that_o do_v govern_v in_o the_o same_o for_o they_o have_v need_n of_o a_o particular_a aid_n and_o help_v of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v they_o unto_o the_o faith_n for_o that_o they_o be_v have_v in_o reverence_n and_o obey_v as_o god_n upon_o the_o earth_n beside_o this_o they_o do_v give_v themselves_o to_o all_o delight_n delight_n that_o any_o human_a creature_n can_v imagine_v for_o that_o they_o put_v all_o their_o felicity_n therein_o and_o do_v it_o with_o so_o great_a extremity_n that_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v no_o people_n in_o all_o the_o world_n that_o may_v be_v compare_v unto_o they_o for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v always_o carry_v in_o little_a chair_n and_o upon_o man_n shoulder_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o silk_n &_o gold_n yet_o be_v they_o give_v much_o unto_o banquet_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o many_o different_a sort_n of_o meat_n as_o their_o appetite_n do_v require_v and_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o vicious_a that_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v marvelous_a chaste_a and_o secret_a as_o any_o whatsoever_o and_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o man_n be_v as_o vicious_a but_o in_o especial_a the_o lord_n and_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o our_o faith_n do_v reprehend_v with_o rigour_n and_o terror_n the_o excess_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a impediment_n to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o they_o yet_o god_n may_v so_o touch_v they_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difficulty_n amongst_o the_o common_a people_n there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o impediment_n but_o rather_o they_o will_v embrace_v with_o great_a content_a our_o holy_a law_n for_o y_o t_o it_o will_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o clear_a &_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o from_o their_o judge_n and_o lord_n who_o do_v entreat_v they_o as_o slave_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o they_o that_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n with_o the_o chinos_fw-mi they_o have_v amongst_o they_o some_o good_a thing_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v imitate_v and_o follow_v of_o the_o which_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o two_o which_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a purpose_n to_o my_o judgement_n the_o one_o be_v that_o unto_o none_o they_o do_v give_v the_o office_n to_o govern_v by_o no_o manner_n of_o way_n nor_o mean_n although_o they_o be_v suborn_v by_o friendship_n but_o only_o by_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o sufficient_a ability_n the_o second_o that_o none_o can_v be_v viceroy_n governor_n nor_o judge_n of_o a_o province_n or_o city_n in_o the_o which_o he_o be_v natural_a bear_v the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v do_v to_o take_v away_o the_o occasion_n of_o do_v any_o injustice_n be_v carry_v away_o or_o lead_v by_o parent_n or_o friendship_n all_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o do_v remit_v unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v for_o to_o pass_v unto_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o in_o this_o itinerario_fw-la be_v promise_v to_o be_v mention_v and_o declare_v chap._n xix_o this_o chapter_n do_v treat_v of_o the_o land_n of_o japon_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o island_n of_o japon_n be_v many_o and_o altogether_o make_v a_o mighty_a kingdom_n y_o it_o be_v divide_v amongst_o many_o lord_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o china_n china_n three_o hundred_o league_n &_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n be_v the_o province_n of_o lanquin_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fifteen_o afore_o name_v although_o go_v from_o machao_n a_o city_n of_o the_o portugese_n &_o join_v unto_o canton_n which_o be_v of_o the_o proper_a china_n they_o do_v make_v it_o but_o 250_o league_n travel_v towards_o the_o north_n &_o common_o they_o do_v account_v the_o same_o league_n from_o the_o land_n of_o luzon_n or_o philippinas_fw-la unto_o the_o say_a land_n of_o japon_n whereunto_o they_o may_v go_v by_o nova_fw-la hispania_fw-la for_o y_o t_o it_o be_v the_o better_a &_o sure_a navigation_n and_o short_a voyage_n for_o according_a unto_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o pilot_n that_o do_v navigate_v those_o sea_n they_o make_v it_o no_o more_o they_o 1750._o league_n which_o be_v not_o half_a of_o that_o which_o the_o portugese_n make_v in_o their_o navigation_n these_o land_n be_v many_o as_o afore_o say_v yet_o be_v they_o populare_v with_o much_o people_n who_o in_o their_o body_n &_o face_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o the_o chinos_fw-mi although_o not_o so_o politic_a by_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v true_a y_z t_z which_o be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n say_v that_o these_o japone_n in_o old_a time_n be_v chinas_n &_o that_o they_o come_v from_o that_o mighty_a kingdom_n unto_o these_o land_n whereas_o they_o do_v now_o devil_n for_o this_o occasion_n follow_v a_o kinsman_n of_o a_o king_n of_o china_n a_o man_n of_o great_a countenance_n and_o valour_n have_v conceive_v within_o his_o breast_n for_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n &_o thereby_o to_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n the_o better_a to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n he_o give_v to_o understand_v of_o his_o evil_a intent_n unto_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n request_v their_o favour_n to_o execute_v y_z e_o same_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v do_v his_o best_a this_o be_v do_v &_o have_v they_o always_o for_o his_o especial_a friend_n unto_o who_o it_o seem_v no_o difficult_a thing_n and_o again_o move_v with_o ambition_n they_o do_v promise_v he_o and_o for_o the_o better_a confirmation_n thereof_o they_o begin_v to_o prepare_v soldier_n &_o to_o have_v they_o ready_a against_o y_o e_o day_n appoint_v and_o for_o y_z t_z this_o their_o pretence_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o effect_v with_o such_o secrecy_n as_o the_o matter_n require_v their_o treason_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v unto_o the_o king_n at_o such_o good_a opportunity_n y_o it_o he_o may_v very_o well_o seek_v remedy_n for_o his_o own_o safeguard_n at_o his_o pleasure_n unlooked_v for_o of_o his_o kinsman_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o follower_n who_o be_v all_o take_v with_o great_a ease_n then_o be_v it_o determine_v by_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a council_n that_o all_o the_o traitor_n shall_v have_v their_o throat_n â—ut_v according_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n but_o when_o their_o sentence_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o be_v confirm_v he_o understand_v y_o it_o they_o much_o repent_v &_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o sin_n and_o treason_n that_o they_o have_v pretend_v against_o he_o he_o determine_v to_o remedy_v the_o same_o with_o less_o damage_n fear_v what_o may_v happen_v by_o their_o death_n so_o y_z t_z he_o command_v they_o shall_v not_o
aforesaid_a friar_n ignacio_n do_v see_v in_o malaca_n a_o present_a y_fw-fr t_o the_o king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o camboia_n do_v send_v unto_o another_o friend_n of_o he_o and_o among_o many_o thing_n contain_v therein_o of_o great_a riches_n &_o curiosity_n there_o be_v two_o cross_n very_o great_a and_o well_o make_v of_o a_o gallant_a wood_n &_o very_a sweet_a and_o all_o garnish_v very_o rich_o with_o silver_n and_o gold_n with_o their_o title_n enamel_v sian_n nigh_o unto_o this_o kingdom_n be_v that_o of_o sian_n in_o the_o height_n of_o fourteen_o degree_n from_o the_o pole_n arctic_a and_o three_o hundred_o league_n from_o machao_n whereas_o the_o portugal_n do_v go_v to_o trade_n it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o idolatry_n idolatry_n and_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o have_v proceed_v many_o sect_n unto_o japon_n china_n and_o pegu._n it_o be_v a_o flourish_a country_n and_o well_o replenish_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o to_o merit_v the_o name_n to_o be_v good_a there_o be_v in_o it_o maniâ—_n elephant_n and_o abadas_n and_o other_o beast_n that_o be_v nourish_v in_o that_o country_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v very_o rich_a of_o metal_n and_o gallant_a sweet_a wood_n people_n the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v fainthearted_a or_o coward_n for_o which_o occasion_n although_o they_o be_v infinite_a in_o number_n yet_o be_v they_o subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n who_o overcome_v they_o long_a time_n since_o in_o a_o battle_n as_o afterward_o shall_v be_v declare_v and_o they_o do_v pay_v he_o ordinary_o great_a and_o heavy_a tribute_n they_o will_v be_v convert_v very_o easy_o unto_o the_o faith_n of_o jesu_n christ_n and_o will_v leave_v their_o idol_n if_o they_o have_v any_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o yea_o &_o will_v subject_v themselves_o unto_o any_o king_n or_o lord_n that_o will_v favour_v they_o and_o not_o unto_o this_o who_o now_o they_o do_v obey_v for_o that_o he_o do_v entreat_v they_o tyrannous_o they_o have_v among_o they_o many_o religious_a man_n after_o their_o fashion_n who_o do_v live_v in_o common_a and_o lead_v a_o asper_n and_o sharp_a life_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v have_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o great_a veneration_n the_o penance_n which_o they_o do_v be_v wonderful_a &_o strange_a as_o you_o may_v judge_v by_o some_o thing_n that_o i_o will_v declare_v here_o among_o a_o great_a number_n that_o be_v tell_v of_o they_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o can_v marry_v neither_o speak_v to_o any_o woman_n &_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o do_v they_o arewithout_v remission_n punish_v by_o death_n they_o go_v always_o barefoot_a &_o very_o poor_o apparel_v &_o do_v eat_v nothing_o but_o rice_n &_o green_a herb_n and_o this_o they_o do_v ask_v for_o charity_n every_o day_n go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n with_o their_o wallet_n at_o their_o back_n always_o with_o their_o eye_n look_v on_o the_o ground_n w_z t_z such_o modesty_n &_o honesty_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o they_o do_v not_o crave_v their_o charity_n neither_o take_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n but_o call_v or_o knock_v &_o stand_v still_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o give_v they_o their_o answer_n or_o put_v some_o thing_n into_o their_o wallet_n it_o be_v tell_v they_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o many_o time_n for_o penance_n they_o do_v put_v themselves_o stark_o naked_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v there_o very_o great_a for_o that_o y_fw-fr e_o country_n be_v in_o twenty_o six_o degree_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a whereas_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v there_o with_o gnat_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n and_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o if_o they_o do_v pass_v it_o for_o god_n sake_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o martyrdom_n of_o great_a desert_n god_n for_o his_o mercy_n lighten_v they_o with_o his_o grace_n that_o this_o which_o they_o do_v small_o unto_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o after_o they_o be_v baptize_v they_o may_v deserve_v for_o the_o same_o many_o degree_n of_o glory_n likewise_o in_o secret_a they_o do_v great_a penance_n and_o do_v rise_v up_o at_o midnight_n to_o pray_v unto_o their_o idol_n and_o they_o do_v it_o in_o quire_n as_o be_v use_v among_o we_o christian_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v they_o any_o rent_n nor_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o contractation_n and_o if_o they_o be_v see_v to_o deal_v in_o any_o they_o be_v detest_v and_o hate_v as_o a_o heretic_n be_v among_o us._n for_o this_o kind_n of_o asper_n live_v the_o which_o they_o do_v according_a unto_o the_o report_n for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o that_o with_o great_a zeal_n they_o be_v respect_v of_o the_o common_a people_n for_o saint_n and_o for_o such_o they_o do_v reverence_v they_o and_o do_v commit_v they_o unto_o their_o prayer_n when_o they_o be_v in_o any_o trouble_n or_o infirmity_n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n mo_z be_v declare_v of_o they_o in_o like_a order_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o to_o confound_v we_o that_o confess_v we_o do_v not_o observe_v &_o keep_v have_v for_o the_o same_o our_o sure_a reward_n not_o of_o human_a interest_n but_o that_o which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o the_o good_a in_o heaven_n the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o kingdom_n will_v bring_v forth_o much_o fruit_n for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v charitable_a and_o lover_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o they_o that_o have_v it_o this_o experience_n have_v the_o father_n ignacio_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o china_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v prisoner_n where_o there_o be_v in_o a_o city_n certain_a ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o syan_a who_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o court_n and_o there_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v sentence_v to_o death_n for_o enter_v into_o that_o country_n without_o licence_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v they_o &_o when_o they_o see_v they_o with_o their_o asper_n habit_n and_o very_o poor_a &_o do_v resemble_v very_o much_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o religious_a man_n they_o have_v so_o great_a affection_n unto_o they_o that_o over_o and_o above_o they_o send_v they_o good_a charity_n the_o which_o be_v two_o bag_n of_o rice_n much_o fish_n &_o fruit_n they_o do_v offer_v to_o they_o all_o the_o money_n they_o will_v desire_v &_o to_o ransom_n they_o in_o all_o that_o the_o judge_n will_v demand_v â—or_a they_o in_o recompense_n of_o this_o good_a will_v they_o show_v unto_o y_z e_o spaniard_n they_o do_v verify_v that_o aforesaid_a that_o they_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o virtue_n chap._n xxii_o of_o many_o other_o kingdom_n that_o be_v in_o this_o new_a world_n and_o of_o their_o name_n and_o property_n but_o in_o espiciall_a of_o that_o famous_a city_n of_o malaca_n patone_n nigh_o unto_o this_o kingdom_n of_o syan_a there_o be_v two_o kingdom_n together_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v lugor_n and_o the_o other_o patane_n they_o belong_v both_o unto_o one_o king_n who_o be_v a_o moor_n and_o of_o the_o lineage_n malaya_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v gentile_n and_o doâ—_n understande_v in_o they_o to_o have_v great_a good_a will_n to_o become_v christian_n if_o they_o have_v any_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o the_o gospel_n drug_n the_o land_n be_v very_o rich_a of_o gold_n pepper_n and_o of_o drug_n but_o the_o people_n faint_v heart_v and_o coward_n and_o for_o little_a for_o which_o occasion_n they_o be_v more_o give_v unto_o thing_n of_o contentment_n and_o pleasure_n then_o unto_o war_n or_o brawling_n jor._n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o strait_n of_o malaca_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v two_o small_a kingdom_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v paon_n and_o the_o other_o jor_z the_o people_n of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o most_o traitorous_a that_o be_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o the_o portugal_n have_v many_o time_n experiment_v and_o those_o of_o the_o second_o kingdom_n sometime_o they_o be_v in_o peace_n and_o sometime_o in_o war_n with_o the_o say_a portugal_n they_o will_v have_v peace_n when_o they_o do_v see_v themselves_o in_o necessity_n of_o the_o same_o but_o war_n ordinary_o these_o two_o kingdom_n be_v half_a moor_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o seem_v that_o with_o a_o evil_a will_v they_o will_v be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n they_o be_v not_o mollify_v of_o their_o heart_n this_o straight_a of_o malaca_n be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o be_v account_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cochinchina_n unto_o it_o lâ—ne_n 376._o league_n this_o be_v a_o evil_a straight_a