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intention_n to_o fleece_n antigonus_n of_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o do_v pitch_v his_o tent_n nigh_o to_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v do_v he_o draw_v off_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o leave_v silo_n with_o a_o party_n behind_o he_o lest_o the_o fraud_n shall_v be_v understand_v who_o antigonus_n be_v also_o to_o pacify_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o parthian_n can_v come_v and_o help_v he_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n herod_n land_v at_o ptolemais_n and_o have_v get_v together_o no_o mean_a company_n haste_v through_o galilee_n against_o he_o 3966._o idem_fw-la antiq._n l._n 14._o c._n 27._o a._n m._n 3966._o to_o silo_n and_o ventidius_n antony_n have_v send_v express_a order_n by_o gellius_n to_o place_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n ventidius_z
the_o present_a keep_v down_o his_o passion_n seem_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o king_n pleasure_n until_o cyrus_n come_v to_o man_n estate_n then_o hear_v of_o his_o activity_n and_o forwardness_n he_o resolve_v by_o present_n to_o make_v he_o his_o friend_n meditate_v a_o convenient_a way_n of_o revenge_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o youth_n from_o who_o he_o expect_v something_o answerable_a to_o his_o grandfather_n dream_n know_v astyages_n his_o tyrannical_a carriage_n towards_o the_o mede_n he_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o degree_n and_o secret_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a he_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o government_n especial_o see_v they_o may_v with_o some_o plausibility_n place_n cyrus_n in_o his_o seat_n have_v thus_o make_v war_n he_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o young_a man_n into_o persia_n which_o to_o prevent_v discovery_n he_o sow_v up_o in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o hare_n wherein_o recall_v to_o his_o memory_n what_o he_o have_v suffer_v from_o his_o grandfather_n upon_o his_o account_n he_o solicit_v he_o to_o draw_v the_o persian_n to_o revolt_v then_o to_o come_v down_o with_o a_o army_n into_o media_n where_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o he_o or_o any_o other_o the_o king_n general_n and_o so_o easy_o become_v master_n of_o all_o 31._o cyrus_n consider_v of_o a_o way_n how_o to_o accomplish_v this_o business_n which_o now_o he_o make_v no_o less_o than_o a_o design_n call_v the_o persian_n together_o first_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v their_o general_n by_o astyages_n and_o then_o easy_o persuade_v they_o by_o lay_v open_a how_o much_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o slavery_n they_o now_o undergo_v to_o close_o with_o he_o and_o break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n the_o old_a man_n hear_v of_o this_o send_v a_o messenger_n for_o he_o but_o he_o return_v answer_v he_o will_v come_v soon_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o desire_v his_o company_n whereupon_o he_o arm_v his_o subject_n of_o media_n and_o forget_v how_o he_o have_v former_o injure_v harpagus_n commit_v the_o army_n to_o his_o conduct_n harpagus_n revolt_a he_o lose_v thereby_o the_o first_o battle_n yet_o be_v not_o daunt_v but_o threaten_v cyrus_n nail_v to_o cross_n the_o magician_n who_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o dismiss_v he_o and_o arm_v all_o both_o old_a and_o young_a that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n lead_v they_o out_o to_o a_o second_o engagement_n father_n cyrus_n overthrow_v astyages_n his_o grand_a father_n wherein_o his_o success_n be_v worse_a than_o before_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n when_o harpagus_n boast_v of_o his_o revenge_n insult_v over_o he_o he_o tax_v he_o of_o imprudence_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o one_o for_o that_o have_v power_n to_o make_v himself_o king_a he_o shall_v transfer_v the_o dignity_n to_o another_o and_o of_o the_o other_o because_o for_o to_o revenge_v a_o private_a injury_n he_o have_v enslave_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o mede_n out_o of_o which_o he_o may_v rather_o have_v choose_v one_o to_o the_o kingdom_n refuse_v it_o himself_o than_o he_o who_o will_v now_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o persian_n slave_n before_o shall_v be_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o all_o thus_o astyages_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v it_o 35_o year_n enjoy_v all_o thing_n else_o at_o his_o grandson_n hand_n till_o his_o natural_a death_n and_o the_o mede_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_n after_o they_o have_v enjoy_v the_o dominion_n of_o asia_n beyond_o the_o river_n halys_n the_o space_n of_o 128_o year_n except_o that_o space_n wherein_o the_o scythian_n keep_v they_o under_o in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o 55_o olympiad_n of_o the_o world_n 3446._o 32._o cyrus_n have_v obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n 195._o a._n m._n 3446._o olymp._n 55._o a_o 2._o vrbis_fw-la conditae_fw-la 195._o be_v within_o a_o while_n provoke_v by_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n lydia_n provoke_v by_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v grow_v eminent_a have_v improve_v the_o inheritance_n which_o descend_v upon_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n call_v lydia_n whence_o so_o call_v the_o lydian_a nation_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n so_o name_v from_o lud_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi or_o rather_o descend_v of_o he_o who_o by_o moses_n be_v so_o call_v 12._o lege_fw-la bochartum_fw-la phaleg_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o both_o he_o and_o they_o have_v obtain_v this_o name_n from_o that_o country_n which_o from_o the_o crookedness_n and_o wind_a of_o the_o river_n maeander_n take_v the_o appellation_n of_o lud_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n signify_v crooked_a or_o wind_a the_o greek_n say_v b._n say_v herodotus_n lib._n 1._o c._n 7._o strabo_n lib._n 13._o p._n 586._o c._n plin._n l._n 5._o c._n 29._o diodorus_n halicar_n lib._n 1._o diodorus_n l._n 3._o p._n 165._o b._n that_o the_o lydian_n be_v first_o call_v maeones_n and_o lydia_n maeonia_n from_o maeon_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o phrygia_n and_o lydia_n who_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o father_n of_o cybele_n mother_n of_o the_o god_n and_o that_o long_a after_o he_o reign_v lydus_n the_o son_n of_o atys_n and_o brother_n of_o tyrrhenus_n from_o who_o they_o fancy_v the_o country_n to_o have_v be_v name_v better_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o stephanus_n who_o derive_v maeonia_n from_o the_o river_n maeon_n or_o maeander_n for_o though_o the_o greek_n may_v call_v they_o lydian_n yet_o that_o their_o right_a name_n be_v ludian_n appear_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n ludus_fw-la ludo_fw-la ludio_n etc._n etc._n thence_o derive_v see_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o first_o player_n come_v form_n 2._o form_n tertull._n de_fw-fr spectac_n lib._n 5._o diony_n halic_fw-mi lib._n 2._o lydia_n into_o hetruria_n so_o to_o rome_n as_o the_o lydian_n 95._o lydian_n herodotus_n l._n 1._o c._n 95._o boast_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v inventor_n of_o those_o game_n which_o afterward_o be_v common_a with_o they_o to_o the_o greek_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o country_n may_v be_v call_v both_o lydia_n and_o maeonia_n from_o the_o selfsame_o thing_n yet_o most_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n of_o lud._n after_o the_o posterity_n of_o lydus_n reign_v the_o heraclidae_fw-la or_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o hercules_n by_o his_o son_n alcaeus_n the_o first_o be_v argon_fw-la say_v herodotus_n the_o son_n of_o ninus_n grandson_n of_o belus_n and_o great_a grandson_n of_o alcaeus_n the_o last_o be_v candaules_n the_o son_n of_o myrsus_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v myrsitus_fw-la candaules_n 49._o candaules_n asheu_fw-la l._n 12._o plut._n sym._n l._n 4._o herodotus_n lib._n 1._o c._n 49._o or_o candylos_n signify_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o lydian_a meat_n make_v of_o flower_n cheese_n honey_n bread_n and_o flesh_n the_o lydian_n be_v account_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o nation_n that_o busy_v themselves_o in_o cookery_n insomuch_o that_o they_o become_v a_o proverb_n for_o it_o 33._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o lydian_n appear_v further_a out_o of_o the_o ancient_a fable_n attis_n tamalus_n pelops_n niobe_n and_o arachne_n be_v of_o this_o country_n their_o fruitfulness_n from_o the_o colony_n they_o send_v out_o into_o peloponnesus_n and_o caria_n into_o etruria_n also_o as_o they_o say_v chron._n euseb_n in_o chron._n their_o valour_n and_o power_n be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n from_o their_o hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n 92_o year_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o cretan_n about_o the_o time_n of_o jepthe_n and_o 1200_o year_n before_o christ_n lydia_n the_o royal_a family_n of_o lydia_n lose_v it_o again_o and_o recover_v it_o afterward_o but_o candaules_n with_o his_o family_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o kingdom_n devolve_v upon_o the_o mermnadae_n of_o who_o croesus_n descend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n grow_v great_a also_o at_o land_n these_o heraclidae_fw-la hold_v it_o the_o space_n of_o 505_o year_n through_o 22_o successor_n unto_o this_o candaules_n etc._n herodotus_n l._n â—_o c._n 8_o etc._n etc._n who_o so_o far_o be_v enamour_v of_o his_o wife_n as_o he_o esteem_v she_o the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o woman_n constrain_v his_o servant_n gyges_n to_o see_v her_o naked_a she_o espy_v gyges_n whilst_o therein_o he_o only_o satisfy_v his_o master_n will_n offer_v he_o the_o choice_n of_o kill_v her_o husband_n and_o marry_v she_o with_o the_o kingdom_n or_o of_o suffer_a death_n himself_o one_o of_o their_o two_o life_n be_v the_o least_o she_o can_v require_v in_o way_n of_o justice_n he_o in_o so_o great_a a_o strait_a prefer_v his_o own_o safety_n before_o his_o master_n life_n slay_v he_o in_o his_o bedchamber_n the_o place_n where_o the_o fault_n
be_v yet_o unborn_a to_o have_v be_v include_v in_o his_o 40._o they_o fetch_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o 40_o year_n of_o the_o oppression_n from_o 17_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o eli_n and_o end_v they_o so_o many_o after_o his_o death_n samson_n be_v a_o nazarite_n from_o his_o mother_n womb_n no_o razor_n come_v on_o his_o head_n and_o keep_v himself_o from_o wine_n and_o strong_a drink_n all_o his_o time_n hence_o as_o his_o admirable_a strength_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lie_v in_o his_o hair_n so_o other_o have_v ascribe_v it_o to_o his_o abstinency_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o especial_a providence_n and_o power_n of_o god_n he_o be_v the_o hercules_n of_o the_o israelite_n real_o perform_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o greek_n will_v scarce_o attribute_v to_o they_o on_o who_o yet_o they_o heap_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o many_o he_o afflict_v the_o philistine_n much_o in_o his_o life_n but_o much_o more_o at_o his_o death_n by_o throw_v down_o the_o house_n of_o dagon_n upon_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v therein_o assemble_v to_o make_v themselves_o sport_n with_o so_o great_a a_o adversary_n who_o have_v get_v into_o their_o power_n they_o have_v deprive_v of_o his_o sight_n eli._n eli._n 31._o have_v eli_n praecede_v samson_n he_o will_v have_v be_v reckon_v among_o his_o predecessor_n according_a to_o general_a apprehension_n the_o high-priesthood_n which_o hitherto_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o family_n of_o eliazar_n for_o five_o generation_n viz._n in_o himself_o phineas_n abisna_n bukki_n and_o uzzi_n according_a to_o josephus_n be_v in_o eli_n translate_v to_o that_o of_o ithamar_n another_o of_o aaron_n son_n chap._n 1_o sam._n 2_o 3_o 4._o chap._n the_o son_n of_o eli_n be_v very_o lewd_a grievous_o abuse_v their_o power_n and_o he_o use_v not_o his_o authority_n in_o correct_v they_o whereby_o he_o so_o far_o incur_v god_n displeasure_n that_o he_o threaten_v to_o destroy_v his_o house_n as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o israelite_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 40_o year_n fight_v with_o the_o philistine_n but_o be_v worsted_n and_o lose_v 4000_o men._n to_o better_v their_o success_n they_o then_o send_v for_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n from_o shiloh_n promise_v to_o themselves_o victory_n in_o its_o presence_n but_o of_o the_o next_o battle_n the_o issue_n be_v the_o same_o take_v the_o ark_n take_v hophni_n and_o phineas_n the_o son_n of_o eli_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o ark_n take_v this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o eli_n upon_o mention_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o ark_n he_o fall_v backward_o from_o a_o sear_n and_o be_v 98_o year_n old_a his_o neck_n break_v the_o philistine_n place_v the_o ark_n in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o god_n dagon_n which_o idol_n fall_v down_o twice_o before_o it_o and_o the_o multitude_n be_v so_o plague_v with_o the_o haemorrhoid_v return_v return_v that_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o return_v it_o back_o with_o present_n samuel_n samuel_n 32._o to_o eli_n succeed_v samuel_n both_o a_o levite_n and_o a_o prophet_n to_o who_o government_n from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n pass_v 450_o year_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o text_n of_o 13.10_o of_o act_n 13.10_o luke_n now_o have_v it_o but_o to_o this_o place_n another_o in_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o 6.1_o the_o chap._n 6.1_o king_n express_o seem_v to_o contradict_v which_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o 480th_o year_n after_o the_o israelite_n departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n this_o late_a number_n exceed_v the_o other_o but_o by_o 30._o although_o in_o it_o must_v be_v comprehend_v beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o former_a the_o 40_o year_n of_o their_o stay_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o six_o year_n which_o pass_v before_o the_o division_n the_o time_n of_o samuel_n government_n the_o reign_v of_o saul_n and_o david_n with_o the_o three_o year_n of_o solomon_n that_o pass_v before_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n all_o which_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o 129_o so_o that_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o these_o two_o can_v stand_v together_o some_o go_v about_o to_o reconcile_v they_o by_o draw_v down_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 480_o year_n low_o than_o the_o text_n will_v bear_v and_o by_o remove_v that_o of_o the_o 450_o high_o than_o be_v convenient_a to_o who_o other_o join_v in_o attempt_v the_o reconciliation_n both_o of_o those_o number_n and_o clear_v up_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o 300_o year_n ascribe_v by_o jepthah_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o amorites_n before_o mention_v but_o there_o be_v who_o find_v a_o necessity_n of_o confess_v a_o mistake_n either_o in_o the_o one_o or_o other_o copy_n of_o these_o place_n these_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n one_o party_n think_v they_o have_v better_a reason_n to_o stick_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o so_o liable_a to_o any_o corruption_n through_o the_o great_a care_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o greek_a text_n have_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n of_o word_n may_v well_o be_v change_v from_o 〈◊〉_d from_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o to_o another_o through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o transcriber_n another_o will_v have_v the_o 450_o year_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o judge_n all_o which_o have_v be_v mistake_v through_o the_o wrong_n read_v of_o the_o word_n 33._o other_o both_o of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a time_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o all_o consider_v the_o fault_n must_v fall_v upon_o that_o place_n of_o the_o king_n which_o give_v but_o 480_o year_n to_o all_o that_o time_n that_o pass_v from_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o temple_n 12._o usserius_fw-la chronologiae_fw-la sacrae_fw-la cap._n 12._o and_o that_o instead_o of_o 480_o 580_o be_v most_o ancient_o write_v for_o when_o any_o one_o place_n disagree_v with_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o history_n clear_o hold_v out_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v correct_v in_o its_o number_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v alter_v by_o a_o mistake_n of_o one_o word_n than_o many_o place_n wrest_v to_o a_o compliance_n with_o it_o now_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o anarchy_n liberty_n war_n and_o servitude_n of_o the_o israelite_n lay_v together_o without_o confusion_n of_o year_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o clear_o hold_v out_o a_o hundred_o year_n more_o than_o this_o place_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o exact_o from_o the_o several_a particular_n make_v it_o up_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n from_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o moses_n his_o death_n intervene_v forty_o year_n thence_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o othniel_n 34._o whereof_o 26_o be_v give_v to_o the_o government_n of_o joshua_n and_o the_o elder_n and_o eight_o to_o the_o servitude_n under_o 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of_o solomon_n be_v add_v wherein_o the_o temple_n be_v found_v there_o arise_v the_o full_a number_n of_o 580._o 8._o vide_fw-la gerard._n joh._n vossii_n isag_n chronol_n dissert_n 8._o they_o perceive_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n dissent_v from_o that_o place_n of_o the_o king_n which_o may_v also_o be_v liable_a enough_o to_o the_o carelessness_n of_o scribe_n according_a to_o this_o account_n student_n in_o history_n and_o chronology_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o more_o ordinary_a aera_fw-la of_o the_o world_n 34._o in_o the_o day_n of_o samuel_n the_o philistine_n grievous_o afflict_v israel_n 7._o 1_o sam._n 7._o till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o people_n be_v
and_o thence_o to_o athens_n where_o he_o be_v acquit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o areopagus_n about_o his_o mother_n the_o suffrage_n for_o and_o against_o he_o be_v equal_a in_o which_o case_n judgement_n always_o pass_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n 1._o paterculus_n l._n 1._o a_o little_a after_o this_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v kill_v pyrrhus_n as_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o his_o father_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o delphos_n and_o then_o resume_v his_o wife_n corinthiacis_n pausan_n in_o corinthiacis_n when_o menelaus_n be_v dead_a he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sparta_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v more_o willing_a to_o receive_v he_o as_o the_o grandson_n of_o tyndareus_n by_o clytaemnestra_n than_o the_o base_a son_n of_o menelaus_n nicostratus_n and_o megapenthos_n beget_v on_o a_o slave_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o as_o his_o father_n before_o he_o be_v supreme_a lord_n of_o argos_n and_o that_o the_o successor_n of_o melampus_n and_o bias_n ever_o since_o the_o 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temenus_n fortify_v it_o and_o use_v it_o for_o a_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n one_o philonomus_n betray_v sparta_n into_o their_o hand_n 365._o strabo_n lib._n 18._o p._n 365._o which_o they_o enter_v with_o sound_n of_o pipe_n instead_o of_o trumpet_n as_o most_o effectual_a by_o the_o tune_n to_o make_v the_o soldier_n attentive_a and_o keep_v his_o rank_n which_o use_n be_v constant_o observe_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n polyaenus_n polyaenus_n together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o harp_n 36._o tisamenus_n and_o the_o achaean_o thus_o expel_v these_o part_n laeinicis_n phusan_n in_o achaicis_n messenicis_n &_o laeinicis_n and_o out_o of_o messenia_n by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la and_o dorienses_n their_o associate_n send_v to_o the_o jonians_n then_o inhabit_v peloponnesus_n their_o neighbour_n desire_v leave_n to_o live_v among_o they_o but_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o lest_o for_o his_o high_a birth_n and_o valour_n he_o shall_v be_v choose_v king_n 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37._o temenus_n be_v settle_v in_o argos_n
thereof_o to_o rome_n after_o it_o have_v stand_v about_o 487_o year_n according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o dionysius_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o of_o livy_n or_o that_o of_o l._n florus_n a_o author_n not_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o either_o as_o to_o chronology_n or_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o matter_n to_o say_v no_o more_o destroy_v alba_n destroy_v 21._o to_o this_o end_n come_v alba_n through_o the_o power_n of_o it_o be_v own_o colony_n 48._o a._n m._n 3051._o v.c._n 100_o olymp._n 31._o a_o 4._o manassis_fw-la 48._o have_v flourish_v with_o riches_n number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o thirty_o latin_n to_n after_o this_o tullus_z have_v bring_v full_o under_o the_o fidenates_n move_v war_n against_o the_o sabine_n for_o rob_v such_o roman_n as_o use_v to_o traffic_v into_o the_o country_n and_o refuse_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n he_o overthrow_v they_o at_o the_o wood_n call_v malitiosa_fw-la sylva_n and_o force_v they_o to_o beg_v peace_n now_o also_o the_o latin_n and_o roman_n fall_v out_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o these_o who_o challenge_v it_o as_o due_a to_o their_o city_n which_o have_v conquer_v the_o metropolis_n the_o war_n be_v manage_v for_o five_o year_n with_o great_a moderation_n only_o beside_o continual_a depredation_n hostilius_n punish_v medallia_n for_o a_o example_n livy_n livy_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o romulus_n have_v receive_v a_o roman_a colony_n otherwise_o no_o battle_n be_v fight_v pliny_n pliny_n nor_o any_o town_n take_v and_o plunder_v which_o make_v both_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n plutarch_n plutarch_n but_o at_o this_o time_n tullus_n hostilius_n die_v have_v reign_v 32_o year_n some_o say_v by_o lightning_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n for_o neglect_v of_o the_o religion_n institute_v by_o numa_n but_o most_o believe_v he_o take_v away_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o successor_n though_o dionysius_n hold_v 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he_o to_o rome_n numa_n plutarch_n in_o numa_n after_o he_o have_v earnest_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n be_v elect_v into_o the_o senate_n after_o the_o king_n death_n stand_v in_o competition_n with_o hostilius_n for_o his_o place_n and_o miss_v of_o it_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o marcius_n his_o son_n marry_v pompilia_n the_o daughter_n of_o numa_n whether_o by_o tatia_n or_o lucretia_n be_v uncertain_a beget_v on_o she_o this_o ancus_n marcius_n who_o be_v five_o year_n old_a at_o the_o death_n of_o both_o his_o grandfather_n ancus_n consider_v that_o much_o of_o the_o superstition_n bring_v in_o by_o numa_n be_v neglect_v set_v himself_o to_o restore_v the_o use_n thereof_o allege_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o disease_n pestilence_n and_o other_o innumerable_a calamity_n which_o have_v late_o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n together_o with_o the_o disastrous_a end_n of_o hostilius_n proceed_v from_o neglect_n of_o their_o god_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o return_v to_o husbandry_n and_o other_o peaceable_a employment_n neglect_v violence_n and_o the_o profit_n that_o come_v by_o war._n the_o state_n be_v thus_o restore_v he_o think_v as_o his_o grandfather_n have_v live_v so_o to_o pass_v his_o time_n free_a from_o all_o war_n and_o molestation_n but_o he_o find_v his_o expectation_n cross_v for_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v a_o warrior_n against_o his_o will_n and_o be_v never_o free_a from_o peril_n and_o tumult_n scarce_o have_v he_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o have_v model_v the_o commonwealth_n when_o the_o latin_n contemn_v he_o as_o a_o sluggard_n and_o unfit_a for_o military_a employment_n make_v depredation_n upon_o the_o roman_a territory_n make_v preparation_n for_o war_n livy_n write_v that_o he_o first_o denounce_v it_o send_v to_o the_o latin_n beforehand_o and_o now_o constitute_v the_o office_n of_o the_o feciale_n the_o rule_n whereof_o he_o take_v from_o the_o equicoli_fw-la a_o ancient_a people_n 23._o he_o surprise_v politorium_n a_o town_n of_o the_o latin_n 1._o livius_n lib._n 1._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o he_o translate_v to_o rome_n where_o for_o that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n inbabit_v the_o palatine_a the_o sabine_n the_o capitoline_n 3._o diony_n l._n 3._o and_o the_o coelian_a have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o new_a denizen_n of_o alba_n to_o they_o be_v grant_v the_o aventine_n hill_n to_o inhabit_v other_o neighbour_n be_v add_v when_o within_o a_o while_n tilene_n and_o sicania_n be_v take_v the_o latin_n much_o concern_v at_o this_o loss_n conspire_v against_o he_o for_o the_o spring_n follow_v but_o at_o several_a time_n he_o defeat_v their_o unite_a power_n and_o force_v they_o to_o ask_v peace_n so_o do_v he_o the_o fidenates_n volsci_n veientes_n and_o such_o sabine_n as_o not_o yet_o have_v feel_v the_o strength_n of_o rome_n sore_o repine_v at_o the_o success_n of_o a_o upstart_n city_n he_o lay_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n tiber_n and_o fortify_v the_o janiculum_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o a_o wall_n have_v by_o a_o bridge_n unite_v it_o to_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o rome_n he_o make_v a_o prison_n for_o malefactor_n neither_o do_v he_o only_o extend_v the_o pomaerium_fw-la or_o area_n of_o the_o city_n but_o enlarge_v its_o dominion_n for_o have_v take_v from_o the_o veientes_n the_o mesian_a forest_n his_o territory_n reach_v to_o the_o sea_n upon_o which_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o tiber_n he_o build_v a_o town_n call_v ostia_n to_o secure_v the_o profit_n of_o navigation_n unto_o his_o subject_n for_o thither_o commodity_n be_v bring_v by_o ship_n be_v in_o lesser_a vessel_n convey_v to_o the_o city_n ancus_n marcius_n reign_v 24_o year_n come_v behind_o the_o commendation_n of_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n either_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o peace_n or_o war._n 24._o ancus_n be_v dead_a of_o a_o natural_a death_n as_o shall_v seem_v by_o historian_n save_v that_o plutarch_n as_o be_v say_v include_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o four_o that_o come_v to_o untimely_a end_n the_o senate_n receive_v power_n from_o the_o people_n to_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o create_v certain_a inter-reges_a who_o hold_v the_o assembly_n for_o election_n priscus_n the_o pedigree_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n l._n tarqvinius_n be_v choose_v king_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n about_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 41_o olympiad_n wherein_o cleonidas_n the_o theban_a be_v victor_n eniochides_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n 30._o a._n m._n 3390._o v._o c._n 139._o ol._n 41._o a_o 2._o josiae_fw-la 30._o the_o 139_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o 30_o of_o josiah_n king_n of_o judah_n this_o man_n be_v of_o foreign_a extraction_n what_o his_o original_a be_v why_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o how_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v there_o be_v a_o corithian_a demaratus_n by_o name_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o bacchiadae_n who_o traffic_v much_o into_o hetruria_n change_v his_o merchandise_n for_o tuscan_a commodity_n and_o thereby_o grow_v very_o wealthy_a when_o trouble_n arise_v at_o home_n by_o mean_n of_o cypselus_n his_o tyranny_n with_o all_o his_o good_n sail_v from_o corinth_n and_o fix_v himself_o at_o tarquinia_n a_o city_n of_o hetruria_n where_o marry_v a_o noble_a matron_n of_o she_o he_o beget_v two_o son_n call_v by_o the_o hetruscan_n name_n of_o aruns_n and_o lucumon_n aruns_n die_v without_o hope_n of_o issue_n demaratus_n for_o grief_n follow_v he_o not_o long_o after_o so_o that_o lucumo_n possess_v of_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n begin_v to_o elevate_v his_o design_n and_o to_o look_v after_o some_o place_n of_o magistracy_n in_o his_o country_n here_o he_o receive_v a_o repulse_n not_o be_v able_a to_o procure_v any_o mean_a office_n at_o which_o sore_o disdain_v he_o hear_v that_o rome_n receive_v
her_o breast_n nose_n ear_n lip_n and_o tongue_n and_o in_o this_o case_n send_v she_o home_o masistes_n enrage_v at_o this_o barbarous_a usage_n conspire_v with_o his_o child_n how_o to_o be_v revenge_v and_o resolve_v to_o fly_v into_o bactria_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n then_o to_o stir_v up_o that_o province_n and_o the_o sacae_n with_o who_o he_o be_v very_o gracious_a into_o rebellion_n against_o his_o brother_n but_o xerxes_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n send_v a_o party_n after_o he_o which_o cut_v he_o off_o with_o his_o child_n and_o all_o his_o retinue_n these_o thing_n happen_v about_o a_o year_n after_o his_o return_n with_o which_o end_v the_o history_n of_o herodotus_n the_o father_n of_o history_n as_o cicero_n call_v he_o see_v he_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o heathen_a writer_n now_o extant_a 70._o the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o 75_o olympiad_n 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 75._o a_o 3._o thucid._n lib._n 1._o and_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o xerxes_n a_o year_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o median_a war_n so_o call_v by_o the_o grecian_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v pausanias_n famous_a for_o his_o generalship_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o plataea_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n such_o greek_a city_n as_o yet_o be_v under_o the_o persian_a who_o according_o with_o 50_o galley_n set_v sail_n out_o of_o peloponnesus_n and_o take_v 30_o more_o out_o from_o athens_n command_v by_o aristides_n first_o go_v to_o cyprus_n where_o he_o set_v at_o liberty_n such_o town_n as_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o persian_a garrison_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o hellespont_n where_o he_o take_v byzantium_n and_o therein_o many_o noble_a prisoner_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o he_o deliver_v to_o one_o gangylus_n a_o eretrian_a to_o be_v keep_v as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o indeed_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o xerxes_n for_o he_o send_v this_o man_n secret_o to_o the_o king_n and_o bargain_v for_o his_o daughter_n to_o be_v give_v he_o in_o marriage_n to_o betray_v sparta_n and_o all_o into_o his_o hand_n he_o glad_o receive_v the_o message_n and_o write_v back_o again_o to_o he_o by_o artabazus_n the_o son_n of_o pharnaces_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o seacoast_n to_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o he_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o dascylis_n recall_v magabates_n who_o be_v over_o that_o province_n but_o pausanias_n grow_v more_o insolent_a hereupon_o be_v suspect_v and_o afterward_o at_o length_n discover_v and_o punish_v for_o his_o treason_n as_o far_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n 71._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 77_o olympiad_n and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o xerxes_n 3._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 77._o a_o 3._o demotion_n be_v archon_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n at_o athens_n the_o athenian_n make_v choice_n of_o cimon_n the_o son_n of_o miltiades_n for_o their_o general_n and_o with_o a_o considerable_a force_n send_v he_o into_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o asia_n with_o order_n to_o relieve_v the_o associate_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n such_o as_o be_v still_o under_o the_o slavery_n of_o persian_a garrison_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n towards_o byzantium_n and_o take_v eione_n and_o scyrus_n inhabit_v by_o pelasgians_n and_o dolopian_o and_o divide_v the_o ground_n thereof_o by_o lot_n then_o cast_v in_o his_o mind_n great_a design_n sail_v back_o to_o the_o piraeus_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o more_o ship_n increase_v his_o navy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o to_o which_o he_o add_v of_o the_o associate_n 100_o more_o and_o with_o all_o this_o power_n sail_v towards_o caria_n here_o all_o the_o maritime_a greek_a city_n revolt_v to_o he_o and_o what_o do_v not_o he_o subdue_v by_o strong_a hand_n which_o have_v do_v he_o sail_v to_o lycia_n where_o he_o have_v the_o same_o success_n and_o now_o require_v ship_n to_o be_v provide_v by_o such_o as_o have_v join_v themselves_o in_o society_n with_o the_o athenian_n he_o thereby_o mighty_o increase_v his_o navy_n 72._o the_o persian_n now_o levy_v both_o a_o land_n and_o sea-army_n the_o former_a within_o themselves_o and_o the_o latter_a out_o of_o phoenicia_n cyprus_n and_o cilicia_n cimone_n vide_fw-la plutarch_n in_o cimone_n the_o general_n be_v tithraustes_n the_o base_a son_n of_o xerxes_n who_o by_o some_o other_o be_v say_v to_o have_v only_o have_v command_v of_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o phaerendates_n be_v over_o the_o land-force_n though_o this_o place_n by_o another_o be_v give_v to_o ariomande_v the_o son_n of_o gobryas_n cimon_n have_v make_v discovery_n that_o the_o persian_a fleet_n ride_v nigh_o to_o cyprus_n sail_v thither_o and_o with_o 250_o ship_n make_v head_n against_o 340_o whereupon_o ensue_v a_o sharp_a fight_n both_o party_n fight_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o animosity_n till_o at_o length_n the_o athenian_n overpowerd_v the_o other_o and_o spoil_v many_o of_o their_o vessel_n take_v about_o 100_o with_o the_o man_n in_o they_o the_o rest_n escape_v to_o land_n at_o cyprus_n the_o man_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n but_o the_o ship_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grecian_n cimon_n not_o content_v with_o this_o victory_n sail_v towards_o the_o land-army_n of_o the_o persian_n then_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n eurymedon_n ultim_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n diodorus_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la polyaenus_n l._n 1._o frontinus_n stratag_n lib._n ult_n cap._n ult_n exempl_a ultim_fw-la to_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n he_o put_v his_o most_o valiant_a man_n aboard_o those_o vessel_n late_o take_v in_o the_o fight_n adorn_v and_o clothe_v after_o the_o persian_a fashion_n so_o that_o the_o persian_n not_o doubt_v at_o all_o but_o that_o it_o be_v their_o own_o fleet_n kind_o welcome_v these_o counterfeit_n as_o their_o friend_n hereby_o cimon_n receive_v as_o such_o land_v his_o man_n by_o night_n and_o fell_a upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n whence_o ensue_v great_a fear_n and_o tumult_n his_o man_n present_o kill_v all_o they_o meet_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n pheredate_v nephew_n to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n many_o be_v slay_v other_o sore_o wound_v and_o short_o all_o put_v to_o flight_n yet_o they_o know_v not_o by_o who_o not_o suspect_v the_o grecian_n to_o have_v any_o land-army_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v themselves_o surprise_v by_o the_o pisidian_n upon_o who_o they_o border_v 73._o suspect_v therefore_o this_o storm_n to_o come_v from_o the_o continent_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o the_o moon_n than_o not_o shine_v and_o the_o night_n be_v very_o dark_a the_o error_n be_v the_o more_o increase_v so_o that_o not_o discern_v any_o thing_n they_o run_v upon_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o they_o on_o all_o side_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o in_o confusion_n the_o grecian_a general_n fear_v the_o straggle_a of_o his_o soldier_n too_o far_o for_o booty_n according_a to_o former_a order_n that_o when_o he_o set_v out_o a_o light_n they_o shall_v all_o come_v back_o to_o that_o place_n give_v out_o that_o sign_n by_o the_o ship_n upon_o sight_n of_o which_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o thither_o notwithstanding_o these_o two_o victory_n which_o in_o some_o sense_n seem_v to_o excel_v those_o of_o salamina_n and_o plaâ—aea_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o same_o day_n yet_o will_v he_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o as_o a_o supplement_n to_o they_o ibid._n plutarch_n ibid._n understanding_n that_o 80_o phoenician_n ship_n expect_v as_o plutarch_n say_v by_o the_o navy_n at_o eurymedon_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o set_v upon_o it_o so_o soon_o be_v unwilling_a they_o shall_v join_v to_o be_v arrive_v at_o hydrus_n he_o sail_v hasty_o thither_o where_o as_o yet_o the_o news_n have_v not_o arrive_v but_o now_o the_o phoenician_n suspect_v the_o truth_n and_o thereby_o discourage_v he_o easy_o overcome_v take_v and_o sink_v all_o their_o ship_n and_o therein_o the_o great_a part_n of_o themselves_o miscarry_v hereupon_o ensue_v a_o certain_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grecian_n 74._o the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a concern_v xerxes_n be_v his_o death_n ctesiac_n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 78._o a_o 4._o justin_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o ctesiac_n place_v in_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o former_a transaction_n by_o diodorus_n there_o be_v one_o artabanus_n a_o hyrcanian_a by_o birth_n of_o great_a power_n about_o he_o as_o captain_z of_o his_o guard_n who_o consult_v about_o make_v he_o away_o and_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n inveagle_v mithridates_n the_o eunuch_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n by_o who_o be_v let_v in_o by_o night_n with_o his_o seven_o son_n they_o strangle_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n he_o reign_v 21_o
therewith_o acquaint_v one_o aristogiton_n a_o man_n of_o a_o middle_a rank_n among_o the_o citizen_n athens_n stir_v at_o athens_n and_o who_o most_o passionate_o love_v he_o he_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o this_o his_o dear_a one_o consult_v with_o himself_o how_o he_o may_v destroy_v both_o hipparchus_n and_o the_o tyranny_n hipparchus_n still_o go_v on_o to_o solicit_v harmodius_n but_o in_o vain_a at_o length_n resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o and_o execute_v it_o on_o his_o sister_n which_o be_v on_o a_o certain_a solemnity_n to_o carry_v up_o the_o basket_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o minerva_n he_o put_v she_o by_o as_o unworthy_a of_o the_o office_n though_o some_o of_o late_o have_v think_v that_o he_o ravish_v she_o 10._o harmodius_n take_v this_o in_o very_o evil_a part_n and_o aristogiton_n much_o worse_a prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o conspiracy_n but_o expect_v the_o great_a feast_n call_v panathenaea_n on_o which_o day_n only_o the_o citizen_n may_v be_v in_o armour_n without_o suspicion_n for_o discharge_v the_o solemnity_n they_o provide_v not_o many_o man_n before_o hand_n for_o the_o more_o close_o carry_v of_o the_o business_n and_o because_o they_o hope_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v without_o any_o hesitation_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v in_o to_o they_o when_o the_o day_n come_v they_o and_o their_o party_n be_v ready_a with_o their_o poniard_n espy_v a_o man_n talk_v with_o hippias_n whereupon_o they_o think_v they_o be_v discover_v and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o do_v that_o wherein_o especial_o they_o be_v concern_v aristogiton_n hipparchus_n slay_v by_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n if_o they_o can_v and_o so_o rush_v in_o violent_o upon_o hipparchus_n they_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o place_n aristogiton_n defend_v himself_o for_o some_o time_n from_o the_o guard_n but_o the_o multitude_n flock_v in_o he_o be_v take_v after_o he_o have_v receive_v many_o wound_n and_o his_o friend_n harmodius_n slay_v outright_o hippias_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v come_v cunning_o upon_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v arm_v for_o the_o solemnity_n and_o by_o his_o guard_n pick_v out_o such_o as_o have_v dagger_n about_o they_o or_o who_o he_o suspect_v thereby_o prevent_v at_o this_o time_n all_o further_a trouble_n athens_n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o pisistratidae_n in_o the_o government_n of_o athens_n 11._o hitherto_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n have_v not_o be_v distrustful_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o therefore_o have_v use_v no_o great_a guard_n about_o they_o not_o render_v their_o power_n very_o burdensome_a to_o the_o people_n but_o act_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n and_o prudence_n they_o exact_v only_o the_o 20_o part_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n exceed_o beautify_v the_o city_n wage_v war_n and_o leave_v the_o citizen_n to_o their_o former_a law_n only_o some_o one_o of_o they_o be_v always_o magistrate_n and_o other_o man_n hold_v of_o they_o yearly_a office_n pisistratus_n the_o son_n of_o hippias_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o it_o appear_v from_o thucydides_n have_v sometime_o have_v the_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o hippias_n after_o this_o fear_v himself_o exercise_v his_o power_n very_o severe_o against_o the_o athenian_n put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n and_o to_o establish_v himself_o by_o foreign_a alliance_n he_o give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o hippocâ—us_n the_o son_n of_o aeantides_n the_o tyrant_n of_o lampsacus_n know_v they_o to_o be_v in_o great_a grace_n with_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n to_o find_v out_o the_o complice_n of_o these_o two_o young_a man_n he_o torture_v among_o other_o a_o woman_n name_v leaena_n the_o paramour_n of_o aristogiton_n but_o she_o be_v so_o constant_a as_o to_o endure_v all_o and_o bite_v off_o her_o tongue_n spit_v it_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o tormentor_n lest_o therewith_o she_o shall_v discover_v any_o one_o in_o memory_n of_o which_o the_o athenian_n afterward_o consecrate_a in_o the_o castle_n a_o lioness_n without_o a_o tongue_n as_o also_o erect_v statue_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n as_o the_o liberator_n of_o their_o country_n these_o statue_n be_v take_v away_o by_o xerxes_n into_o asia_n and_o long_o after_o send_v back_n by_o alexander_n or_o antiochus_n or_o seleucus_n as_o be_v several_o deliver_v by_o historian_n they_o also_o decree_v that_o their_o name_n shall_v never_o be_v give_v to_o any_o slave_n 12._o though_o these_o two_o do_v not_o actual_o procure_v the_o freedom_n of_o athens_n but_o perish_v in_o the_o attempt_n yet_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o because_o that_o in_o the_o 4_o year_n after_o some_o imitate_v their_o example_n expel_v hippias_n &_o effectual_o prore_v it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o alcmaeonidae_n or_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o alcmaeon_n etc._n herodotus_n lib._n 5._o capp_n 62._o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v great_a grandson_n to_o nestor_n and_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o messenia_n by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la come_v and_o live_v at_o athens_n be_v drive_v into_o exile_n by_o the_o pisistratidae_n or_o pisistratus_n his_o son_n have_v sometime_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a the_o recovery_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n still_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v it_o be_v full_a of_o money_n they_o hire_v the_o amphyctiones_fw-la to_o let_v they_o build_v a_o new_a temple_n at_o delphos_n which_o be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o corrupt_v the_o pythia_n or_o the_o woman_n that_o receive_v and_o deliver_v the_o oracle_n stand_v in_o a_o tripos_n or_o three_o footed_a stool_n as_o often_o as_o any_o of_o sparta_n come_v thither_o still_o to_o propose_v to_o they_o to_o set_v athens_n at_o liberty_n this_o be_v constant_o do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n account_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o do_v it_o and_o send_v anchimolius_n a_o man_n of_o prime_a rank_n among_o they_o with_o a_o army_n to_o expel_v the_o pisistratidae_n though_o their_o friend_n and_o such_o as_o have_v deserve_v no_o otherwise_o than_o well_o of_o they_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o have_v contract_v friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o thessalian_n and_o now_o procure_v from_o they_o a_o supply_n of_o 1000_o horse_n which_o by_o a_o common_a decree_n they_o send_v under_o the_o command_n of_o cixeas_n their_o king_n which_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o spartan_n slay_v among_o many_o other_o anchimolius_n the_o general_n and_o beat_v the_o other_o to_o their_o ship_n in_o which_o they_o return_v home_o 13._o afterward_o the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v another_o army_n by_o land_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cleomenes_n the_o son_n of_o anaxandridas_n etc._n herodotus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la cap._n 64._o etc._n etc._n who_o invade_v the_o athenian_a territory_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o thessalian_a horse_n which_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o have_v kill_v above_o forty_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n shift_v away_o and_o betake_v themselves_o as_o they_o can_v into_o thessaly_n cleomenes_z then_o come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n besiege_v the_o tyrant_n be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o pelasgick-wall_n but_o be_v unprovided_a for_o a_o siege_n and_o they_o furnish_v sufficient_o with_o provision_n after_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v about_o to_o depart_v homeward_o have_v not_o one_o thing_n fall_v out_o as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o pisistratidae_n be_v private_o to_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o country_n banish_v the_o pisistratidae_n banish_v they_o be_v intercept_v which_o overturn_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o force_v they_o to_o covenant_n with_o the_o athenian_n for_o their_o ransom_n within_o five_o day_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o attica_n which_o according_o be_v do_v hippias_n go_v straight_o to_o sigaens_n &_o thence_o to_o lampsacus_n from_o which_o place_n he_o go_v to_o darius_n and_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n after_o return_v with_o his_o army_n suprà _fw-la thucydides_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la and_o die_v as_o some_o say_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o marathon_n sigeus_n be_v a_o town_n situate_a upon_o the_o hellespont_n which_o pisistratus_n take_v by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mitylenaean_n and_o make_v hegesistratus_n his_o base_a son_n by_o a_o woman_n of_o argos_n tyrant_n there_o hippias_n be_v offer_v from_o amyntas_n the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n either_o anthemus_n or_o jolcos_n a_o city_n in_o macedonia_n but_o he_o refuse_v both_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o darius_n who_o army_n he_o afterward_o conduct_v into_o attica_n 14._o the_o state_n of_o athens_n great_a before_o 66._o herodotus_n cap._n 66._o grow_v great_a after_o this_o grand_a mutation_n in_o which_o two_o man_n contend_v for_o the_o chief_a authority_n clisthenes_n one_o of_o the_o alcmaeonidae_n the_o nephew_n by_o his_o mother_n of_o clysthenes_n the_o
may_v never_o be_v able_a more_o to_o handle_v spear_n but_o row_n with_o oar_n and_o have_v take_v the_o two_o galley_n of_o andrus_n and_o corinth_n to_o cast_v headlong_o all_o the_o man_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o persuader_n to_o this_o be_v philocles_n hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n except_o adimantus_n who_o have_v withstand_v the_o decree_n of_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n adimantus_n all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o death_n except_o adimantus_n which_o sentence_n be_v according_o execute_v lysander_n then_o sail_v about_o to_o the_o city_n under_o the_o athenian_a power_n dismiss_v the_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o all_o other_o he_o find_v with_o charge_n to_o get_v they_o to_o athens_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o crafty_a policy_n he_o use_v to_o fill_v the_o city_n with_o man_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o endure_v a_o siege_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n when_o they_o of_o the_o city_n hear_v the_o news_n they_o be_v affect_v according_o bewail_v not_o only_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o slay_v but_o their_o own_o also_o expect_v now_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o themselves_o which_o heretofore_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o melian_o a_o colony_n of_o sparta_n and_o to_o the_o histiaean_n scionaeans_n toronaeans_n aeginetans_n and_o many_o other_o greek_a city_n not_o in_o way_n of_o revenge_n for_o any_o injury_n but_o out_o of_o indulgence_n to_o their_o own_o lust_n for_o that_o they_o rejoice_v in_o other_o man_n misery_n yet_o as_o grief_n will_v give_v way_n to_o prudence_n they_o take_v care_n for_o fortify_v the_o city_n against_o a_o siege_n in_o which_o they_o can_v not_o look_v for_o any_o assistance_n from_o elsewhere_o all_o their_o confederate_n except_o the_o samian_o have_v forsake_v they_o and_o such_o as_o they_o have_v banish_v from_o their_o dwelling_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v fill_v with_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o 90._o lysander_n have_v take_v away_o democracy_n bring_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o few_o into_o all_o the_o city_n herein_o he_o deal_v with_o much_o cruelty_n and_o ambition_n put_v in_o such_o man_n only_o as_o be_v his_o creature_n that_o he_o may_v obtain_v a_o unlimited_a power_n or_o tyranny_n over_o all_o greece_n and_o send_v for_o land_n force_v from_o sparta_n land_n lysander_n besiege_v athens_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o besiege_v athens_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o athenian_n continue_v so_o resolute_a for_o a_o long_a time_n that_o till_o many_o be_v already_o dead_a of_o famine_n not_o a_o word_n be_v hear_v of_o ask_v peace_n then_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o agis_n the_o spartan_a king_n about_o it_o who_o refer_v they_o to_o sparta_n have_v as_o he_o say_v no_o commission_n to_o entertain_v their_o overture_n thither_o than_o they_o go_v offer_v that_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o lacedaemon_n to_o part_v with_o all_o place_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o piraeus_n where_o they_o will_v retain_v the_o fortification_n but_o they_o have_v for_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o serious_o desire_v peace_n they_o must_v repair_v home_o and_o not_o return_v till_o they_o have_v better_o advise_v of_o the_o matter_n hereat_o the_o athenian_n be_v much_o abash_v think_v now_o of_o nothing_o but_o servitude_n none_o dare_v to_o propose_v the_o demolish_n of_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v offer_v they_o peace_n upon_o these_o term_n archestratus_n for_o advise_v they_o to_o embrace_v it_o be_v imprison_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a to_o mention_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v theramenes_n then_o procure_v to_o be_v send_v to_o lysander_n to_o get_v out_o what_o his_o intention_n be_v whether_o to_o enslave_v they_o or_o to_o have_v the_o wall_n demolish_v and_o thence_o he_o return_v not_o till_o the_o four_o month_n that_o in_o this_o time_n they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o resolve_v of_o something_o at_o his_o return_n 4._o sect_n 4._o he_o say_v he_o can_v get_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o they_o must_v send_v again_o to_o sparta_n and_o thereby_o he_o procure_v himself_o and_o other_o to_o be_v send_v with_o full_a authority_n for_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 91._o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v assemble_v at_o sparta_n many_o of_o they_o especial_o the_o corinthian_n and_o theban_n urge_v that_o no_o composition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o but_o that_o athens_n shall_v be_v destroy_v but_o the_o spartan_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o it_o say_v it_o be_v not_o their_o intention_n to_o destroy_v a_o city_n which_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o greece_n have_v do_v the_o great_a thing_n for_o its_o deliverance_n they_o then_o without_o much_o delay_n make_v peace_n with_o they_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o long_a wall_n and_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o piraeus_n shall_v be_v demolish_v that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o all_o their_o ship_n except_o twelve_o receive_v their_o exile_n follow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o the_o war_n yield_v which_o yield_v and_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n with_o they_o some_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n will_v have_v refuse_v these_o term_n but_o the_o far_o major_a part_n side_v with_o theramenes_n accept_v of_o they_o lysander_n then_o seize_v upon_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o wall_n upon_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o the_o month_n munichion_n on_o which_o they_o have_v former_o overthrow_v the_o persian_n at_o salamine_n and_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n which_o the_o people_n strong_o resist_v insomuch_o that_o he_o send_v back_o to_o sparta_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o say_v they_o have_v break_v the_o league_n in_o that_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o demolish_v and_o though_o no_o worse_o thing_n be_v yet_o decree_v against_o they_o though_o press_v by_o some_o yet_o this_o make_v they_o willing_a to_o receive_v any_o thing_n burn_v the_o wall_n demolish_v and_o the_o galley_n burn_v then_o send_v he_o for_o all_o the_o piper_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o join_v those_o in_o his_o own_o camp_n at_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o instrument_n he_o cause_v the_o wall_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o galley_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o confederate_n make_v great_a solemnity_n as_o if_o that_o day_n give_v beginning_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n herewith_o the_o 27_o year_n and_o the_o war_n itself_o end_v which_o be_v carry_v on_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n with_o most_o various_a fortune_n dubious_a and_o inconstant_a event_n with_o infinite_a charge_n all_o sort_n of_o contest_v and_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o captain_n as_o have_v not_o perish_v in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o greece_n beside_o be_v finish_v by_o the_o politic_a industry_n of_o one_o man_n 27._o a._n m._n 3600._o ol._n 93._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 349._o darii_fw-la nothi_fw-la 19_o belli_n pelop._n 27._o who_o some_o thought_n thereupon_o they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o admire_v in_o the_o 780_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o that_o of_o troy_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 93d_o olympiad_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la who_o die_v present_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n a._n m._n 3600._o sect_n iv_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 44_o year_n 1._o the_o year_n follow_v be_v that_o wherein_o the_o 94_o olympiad_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o course_n of_o which_o crocinas_n the_o thessalian_a get_v the_o prize_n prius_fw-la xenoph._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la endicus_n be_v ephorus_n at_o sparta_n and_o pythadorus_n archon_n at_o athens_n who_o yet_o the_o athenian_n do_v not_o so_o account_v because_o that_o the_o oligarchy_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o year_n they_o esteem_v it_o as_o anarchical_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o long_a wall_n and_o the_o piraeus_n be_v demolish_v by_o the_o command_n of_o lysander_n thirty_o man_n be_v choose_v to_o make_v law_n by_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v govern_v after_o their_o creation_n and_o investiture_n in_o the_o power_n they_o defer_v both_o to_o publish_v or_o write_v the_o law_n but_o constitute_v the_o senate_n and_o other_o magistrate_n at_o their_o pleasure_n athens_n the_o 30_o tyrant_n at_o athens_n then_o first_o they_o lay_v hold_v of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v under_o the_o democracy_n live_v by_o inform_v and_o false_a accuse_v of_o other_o which_o be_v not_o displease_v to_o honest_a man_n so_o that_o those_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o afterward_o they_o begin_v serious_o to_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o how_o they_o may_v
the_o peace_n of_o antalcidas_n the_o exile_v return_v home_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o the_o league_n swear_v to_o by_o all_o party_n this_o first_o peace_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n with_o their_o follower_n 18._o a._n m._n 3618._o ol._n 98._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 367._o artax_n maem_n 18._o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n and_o cast_v down_o of_o their_o wall_n be_v call_v the_o peace_n of_o antalcidas_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v from_o the_o procurer_n be_v indeed_o the_o shameful_a betray_n of_o those_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o artaxerxes_n for_o which_o agesilaus_n have_v prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o asia_n 25._o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v they_o who_o have_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v the_o protector_n and_o patron_n of_o it_o and_o grow_v so_o high_a upon_o the_o success_n that_o now_o they_o resolve_v to_o chastise_v such_o of_o the_o associate_n as_o have_v in_o the_o late_a war_n bear_v great_a affection_n to_o their_o adversary_n than_o themselves_o high_a the_o spartan_n hereupon_o grow_v high_a first_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o mantinean_n as_o guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n who_o by_o their_o king_n agesipolis_n for_o agesilaus_n because_o of_o the_o friendship_n that_o pass_v betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v they_o force_v first_o to_o break_v down_o their_o wall_n by_o turn_v the_o river_n upon_o they_o which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n and_o then_o to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o village_n after_o this_o they_o force_v the_o phliasian_o to_o receive_v their_o exile_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o olynthian_o in_o thrace_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o acanthian_o and_o apollonian_o who_o accuse_v they_o of_o clandestine_v practice_n with_o the_o athenian_n and_o theban_n by_o these_o course_n they_o hope_v that_o all_o the_o small_a town_n in_o greece_n upon_o occasion_n will_v willing_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o war_n as_o author_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o great_a city_n have_v lose_v their_o dependent_n will_v be_v unable_a to_o make_v opposition_n and_o in_o particular_a they_o have_v conceive_v a_o emulation_n against_o olynthus_n now_o grow_v so_o mighty_a that_o not_o only_o she_o command_v her_o neighbour_n town_n but_o be_v become_v terrible_a to_o place_n far_o remote_a olyâ—thians_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o olyâ—thians_n and_o to_o sparta_n herself_o the_o olynthian_o have_v take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o macedonia_n together_o with_o pella_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o now_o imitate_v the_o old_a pretence_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o place_n over_o which_o amyntas_n do_v tyrannize_v have_v almost_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o take_v all_o to_o themselves_o they_o of_o acanthus_n and_o apollonia_n further_o add_v that_o either_o they_o must_v war_n upon_o olynthus_n or_o become_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o fight_v short_o in_o its_o defence_n eudamidas_n be_v send_v before_o with_o 2000_o man_n he_o arrive_v in_o thrace_n fortify_v the_o city_n and_o recover_v potidaea_n which_o have_v associate_v itself_o to_o the_o olynthian_o and_o manage_v his_o affair_n with_o success_n answerable_a to_o such_o force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o brother_n phoebidas_n according_a as_o he_o have_v request_v of_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v employ_v in_o raise_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v complete_v the_o leafy_a march_v away_o for_o thrace_n to_o join_v with_o he_o 26._o at_o this_o time_n the_o theban_n be_v much_o divide_v among_o themselves_o agesilao_n xenoph._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la plutarch_n in_o agesilao_n be_v head_v by_o two_o polemarchi_n ismenias_n and_o leontidas_n when_o phoebidas_n be_v come_v on_o his_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o thebes_n ismenias_n out_o of_o his_o hatred_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v not_o see_v he_o but_o his_o colleague_n betray_v cadmaea_n the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n into_o his_o hand_n seize_v on_o ismenias_n and_o get_v the_o command_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n whereat_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o flee_v to_o athens_n betray_v cadmea_n the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n betray_v then_o another_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o place_n of_o ismenias_n leontidas_n go_v to_o sparta_n where_o he_o find_v the_o ephori_fw-la and_o people_n much_o displease_v with_o what_o phoebidas_n have_v do_v be_v both_o against_o the_o league_n and_o without_o any_o commission_n from_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o agesilaus_n especial_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n labour_v to_o draw_v he_o into_o suspicion_n about_o it_o he_o otherwise_o as_o great_a both_o a_o commender_n and_o practiser_n of_o justice_n as_o any_o yet_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o defend_v the_o fact_n say_v that_o phoebidas_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v if_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o it_o be_v profitable_a agesilaus_n the_o fact_n be_v unjust_o excuse_v by_o agesilaus_n then_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o such_o case_n where_o haste_n be_v require_v to_o stay_v for_o a_o warrant_n follow_v herein_o his_o ambition_n or_o give_v way_n to_o his_o passion_n which_o most_o show_v itself_o against_o the_o theban_n he_o not_o only_o indemnify_v phoebidas_n but_o persuade_v the_o city_n to_o own_o what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o keep_v the_o castle_n and_o prefer_v archias_n and_o leontidas_n who_o have_v betray_v it_o to_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o thebes_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v sore_a aggrieve_v at_o what_o be_v do_v but_o the_o confederate_n dare_v not_o contradict_v it_o and_o each_o city_n join_v one_o commissioner_n to_o three_o send_v from_o sparta_n who_o all_o together_o shall_v take_v cognisance_n of_o and_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o ismenias_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o they_o of_o have_v favour_v the_o barbarian_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o persian_a that_o he_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o the_o money_n send_v from_o he_o to_o corrupt_v the_o grecian_n death_n ismenias_n put_v to_o death_n and_o together_o with_o andocides_n have_v be_v the_o great_a incendiary_n who_o kindle_v and_o foment_v their_o intestine_a broil_n he_o answer_v several_o and_o apart_o to_o all_o but_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v attempt_v great_a and_o pernicious_a thing_n be_v condemn_v and_o put_v to_o death_n then_o be_v the_o power_n establish_v in_o leontides_n and_o his_o complice_n who_o do_v more_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n than_o be_v desire_v of_o they_o 27._o thing_n thus_o prosper_v the_o lacedaemonian_n more_o cheerful_o pursue_v the_o war_n against_o olynthus_n they_o send_v general_n thither_o teleutias_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o amyntas_n the_o macedonian_a olynthian_o teleutias_n send_v by_o the_o spartan_n against_o the_o olynthian_o and_o derdas_n prince_n of_o elimea_n overthrow_v the_o olynthian_o under_o their_o wall_n and_o waste_v their_o ground_n for_o that_o summer_n be_v end_v withdraw_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n but_o the_o next_o year_n when_o he_o return_v the_o olynthian_o sally_v out_o against_o he_o who_o to_o repel_v he_o send_v a_o party_n which_o drive_v they_o back_o beyond_o a_o river_n which_o run_v by_o the_o town_n and_o follow_v they_o over_o they_o then_o think_v they_o have_v his_o man_n at_o a_o advantage_n turn_v back_o upon_o they_o and_o slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 100_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a chafe_n hereat_o go_v in_o to_o the_o rescue_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o follow_v they_o within_o bow-shot_a from_o the_o wall_n his_o man_n be_v sore_o gall_v by_o those_o that_o stand_v on_o the_o turret_n and_o force_v to_o give_v back_o and_o then_o be_v hot_o charge_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n with_o many_o other_o so_o that_o the_o rest_n clear_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n slay_v be_v slay_v and_o shift_v for_o themselves_o to_o several_a place_n the_o strength_n of_o this_o army_n be_v break_v which_o defeat_n xenophon_n charge_v upon_o the_o passion_n of_o teleutias_n show_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v in_o the_o leader_n of_o a_o army_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v fever_n agesipolis_n send_v after_o he_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n dispatch_v away_o agesipolis_n their_o king_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n into_o thrace_n who_o upon_o better_a advantage_n invade_v the_o olynthian_o take_v torone_n one_o of_o their_o confederate_a town_n and_o harraze_v the_o country_n but_o at_o midsummer_n by_o extremity_n of_o heat_n get_v a_o fever_n of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o agesilaus_n his_o colleague_n for_o their_o long_a familiarity_n though_o emulate_v by_o he_o be_v put_v into_o honey_n and_o bring_v home_o there_o he_o be_v inter_v with_o royal_a rite_n and_o
physician_n in_o this_o sad_a distemper_n now_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o sparta_n such_o as_o have_v flee_v from_o a_o battle_n be_v not_o only_o make_v incapable_a of_o magistracy_n and_o of_o marriage_n with_o other_o who_o thereupon_o be_v note_v with_o ignominy_n but_o be_v to_o be_v strike_v by_o every_o one_o that_o meet_v they_o walk_v in_o a_o deject_a posture_n in_o fool_n coat_n with_o their_o beard_n half_o shave_v there_o be_v many_o and_o powerful_a who_o flee_v from_o leuctra_n lest_o any_o inconvenience_n may_v follow_v upon_o their_o discontent_n agesilaus_n procure_v that_o the_o law_n for_o his_o time_n shall_v be_v silent_a and_o without_o repeal_n obtain_v its_o ancient_a vigour_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v then_o to_o recreate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n he_o lead_v they_o out_o into_o arcadia_n where_o industrious_o abstain_v from_o fight_n he_o take_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o mantinean_n and_o make_v excursion_n into_o their_o territory_n to_o give_v his_o citizen_n a_o little_a hope_n and_o show_v they_o that_o the_o fortune_n of_o sparta_n be_v not_o altogether_o desperate_a 40._o the_o ephori_fw-la make_v new_a levy_n list_v those_o now_o that_o be_v above_o 60._o the_o tegeatans_n mantinean_n corinthian_n phliasian_o achaean_o and_o other_o city_n send_v their_o number_n the_o conduct_n of_o all_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o archidamus_n boeotia_n archidamus_n invade_v boeotia_n because_o his_o father_n be_v not_o yet_o recover_v the_o theban_n present_o after_o the_o victory_n send_v a_o messenger_n crown_v to_o athens_n to_o let_v they_o know_v their_o success_n and_o demand_v aid_n but_o the_o athenian_n be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v at_o what_o have_v happen_v give_v he_o no_o audience_n then_o send_v they_o to_o jason_n the_o pheraean_a prince_n of_o thessaly_n who_o though_o he_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v with_o the_o phocian_o yet_o come_v and_o when_o archidamus_n have_v now_o invade_v boeotia_n procure_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o they_o and_o thereupon_o the_o spartan_a army_n return_v home_o this_o by_o xenophon_n be_v relate_v as_o do_v after_o the_o battle_n at_o leuctra_n and_o because_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o truce_n make_v by_o jason_n betwixt_o they_o before_o the_o fight_n we_o may_v suspect_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o time_n either_o of_o he_o or_o diodorus_n brother_n a_o truce_n be_v procure_v by_o jason_n prince_n of_o thessaly_n who_o be_v present_o after_o murder_v by_o his_o brother_n who_o relate_v the_o story_n as_o before_o jason_n return_v home_o be_v murder_v by_o seven_o young_a man_n have_v great_a design_n in_o his_o head_n after_o he_o have_v partly_o by_o persuasion_n and_o partly_o by_o awe_n cause_v all_o thessaly_n to_o receive_v he_o as_o general_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v refuse_v to_o send_v they_o aid_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o his_o power_n after_o his_o death_n his_o two_o brother_n polydorus_n and_o polyphron_n author_n of_o his_o death_n be_v make_v general_n of_o who_o the_o former_a be_v slay_v within_o a_o while_n by_o the_o late_a who_o turn_v his_o principality_n into_o tyranny_n hold_v it_o but_o one_o year_n be_v then_o slay_v by_o his_o brother_n alexander_n under_o pretence_n of_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o polydorus_n and_o overthrow_v the_o tyranny_n but_o he_o prove_v ten_o time_n more_o tyrannical_a pelopida_n tyrannical_a plutarch_n in_o pelopida_n bury_v man_n alive_a conver_v they_o in_o beast_n skin_n and_o so_o set_v they_o before_o the_o dog_n to_o be_v devour_v and_o kill_v other_o with_o dart_n to_o make_v himself_o sport_n at_o length_n have_v a_o plot_n against_o his_o wife_n brother_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o they_o by_o her_o mean_n and_o tisiphonus_n the_o elder_a of_o all_o the_o brother_n succeed_v who_o continue_v in_o the_o government_n when_o xenophon_n write_v his_o history_n 41._o the_o athenian_n consider_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n still_o expect_v they_o shall_v follow_v they_o in_o the_o war_n as_o former_o xenoph._n xenoph._n and_o will_v compel_v they_o thereto_o if_o they_o can_v think_v it_o best_o for_o save_v their_o credit_n to_o revive_v the_o peace_n former_o make_v with_o artaxerxes_n they_o send_v therefore_o fifty_o man_n about_o it_o to_o the_o city_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o will_v observe_v the_o truce_n establish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o their_o associate_n and_o if_o any_o injury_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o any_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o their_o full_a power_n all_o the_o state_n willing_o admit_v of_o it_o and_o receive_v the_o oath_n except_o the_o elean_n who_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o theban_n pretend_v that_o the_o marganians_n scilluntians_n and_o triphyllian_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n because_o they_o belong_v unto_o they_o all_o city_n both_o little_a and_o great_a be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o peace_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o mantinean_n take_v occasion_n thereat_o make_v a_o decree_n to_o build_v their_o city_n again_o and_o to_o fence_v it_o with_o wall_n which_o former_o have_v be_v demolish_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n they_o be_v aggrieve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o send_v agesilaus_n to_o they_o to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n but_o the_o magistrate_n refuse_v to_o call_v the_o people_n together_o to_o give_v he_o audience_n though_o a_o friend_n upon_o his_o father_n account_n tell_v he_o what_o be_v once_o decee_v by_o the_o people_n can_v not_o be_v alter_v some_o of_o the_o arcadian_n send_v and_o promise_v they_o assistance_n and_o the_o elean_n help_v they_o with_o thirty_o talent_n of_o silver_n at_o this_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tegea_n fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o whilst_o some_o will_v have_v all_o the_o arcadian_n meet_v together_o and_o choose_v some_o one_o man_n to_o be_v their_o prince_n tegea_n a_o sedition_n at_o tegea_n but_o other_o be_v for_o live_v under_o their_o own_o law_n only_o and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n these_o at_o the_o first_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o vide_fw-la alias_o diodorus_n vide_fw-la but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o mantinean_n at_o length_n the_o other_o prevail_v and_o kill_v some_o drive_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o lacedaemon_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80._o 42._o the_o lacedaemonian_n think_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o revenge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o exile_n upon_o the_o mantinean_n who_o by_o fall_v on_o they_o have_v break_v they_o and_o give_v order_n to_o agesilaus_n to_o invade_v they_o they_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o arcadian_n contain_v themselves_o within_o their_o wall_n new_a build_v and_o suffer_v he_o to_o spoil_v their_o country_n which_o do_v with_o great_a caution_n and_o wariness_n yet_o without_o any_o loss_n of_o honour_n he_o return_v home_o at_o this_o time_n it_o must_v be_v according_a to_o arcadicis_n to_o in_o arcadicis_n pausanias_n who_o place_v it_o in_o the_o same_o year_n with_o the_o battle_n at_o leuctra_n that_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o epaminondas_n the_o arcadian_n build_v they_o one_o city_n to_o inhabit_v destroy_v there_o many_o small_a town_n which_o thence_o have_v the_o name_n of_o megalopolis_n build_v megalopolis_n build_v 42._o aelian_a var._n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 42._o the_o fame_n of_o ploto_fw-it be_v now_o spread_v abroad_o the_o theban_n and_o arcadian_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v his_o help_n not_o only_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o their_o youth_n and_o to_o teach_v philosophy_n but_o also_o to_o prescribe_v they_o law_n for_o their_o commonwealth_n at_o first_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v but_o ask_v the_o ambassador_n how_o their_o superior_n stand_v affect_v to_o a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o good_n and_o honour_n and_o hear_v they_o be_v utter_o averse_a to_o such_o a_o constitution_n he_o thereupon_o refuse_v to_o go_v to_o they_o at_o this_o same_o time_n also_o epaminondas_n send_v into_o sicily_n italy_n as_o far_o as_o the_o island_n euesperite_n and_o all_o over_o where_o the_o old_a messenian_n dwell_v messenicis_n pausanias_n in_o messenicis_n to_o invite_v they_o home_o into_o their_o ancient_a country_n which_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o call_v after_o the_o old_a name_n messene_n re-establisht_a the_o messenian_n recall_v &_o re-establisht_a which_o restauration_n happen_v 298_o year_n reckon_v from_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 28_o olympiad_n after_o the_o take_n of_o ira_n and_o their_o banishment_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 102_o olympiad_n dyscinetas_n be_v archon_n during_o all_o this_o time_n of_o their_o exile_n they_o preserve_v entire_o their_o ancient_a rite_n and_o the_o doric_a dialect_n unchanged_a which_o in_o our_o age_n say_v pausanias_n by_o they_o and_o only_o by_o they_o be_v
much_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n the_o regain_n of_o such_o place_n as_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o illyrian_n and_o olynthian_o with_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o neighbour_a king_n and_o the_o state_n of_o olynthus_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o will_v have_v seem_v too_o difficult_a for_o many_o age_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o matter_n achieve_v by_o he_o require_v both_o mars_n and_o mercury_n for_o assistant_n and_o therein_o he_o breed_v so_o many_o choice_n commander_n as_o for_o their_o skill_n and_o valour_n be_v worthy_a to_o wear_v crown_n he_o seem_v most_o to_o deserve_v that_o glory_n which_o his_o son_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o ability_n afterward_o attain_v 35._o alexander_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o age_a about_o twenty_o year_n ibid._n diodorus_n ibid._n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 111_o olympiad_n wherein_o cleomantes_n be_v victor_n pithodorus_fw-la being_n archon_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n codomannus_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3669._o be_v by_o the_o father_n side_n descend_v of_o hercules_n atexandro_n plutarch_n in_o atexandro_n he_o alexander_n succee_v he_o and_o the_o mother_n be_v from_o achilles_n neither_o of_o which_o line_n he_o disgrace_v by_o the_o course_n of_o his_o fortune_n of_o a_o great_a and_o lofty_a spirit_n he_o be_v from_o a_o child_n easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v but_o hard_o to_o be_v compel_v his_o father_n apprehend_v his_o wit_n procure_v aristotle_n to_o be_v his_o schoolmaster_n offer_v he_o very_o large_a reward_n who_o native_a city_n stageira_n be_v before_o by_o he_o demolish_v he_o re-edify_v for_o his_o sake_n by_o such_o a_o master_n he_o be_v not_o only_o instruct_v in_o morality_n but_o have_v some_o insight_n into_o the_o more_o abstruse_a science_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o skill_n in_o physic_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v direction_n to_o his_o friend_n about_o their_o health_n be_v sixteen_o year_n old_a philip_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o byzantian_o leave_v he_o his_o deputy_n in_o macedonia_n where_o improve_n his_o time_n he_o subdue_v the_o medaeans_n who_o have_v revolt_v and_o take_v that_o city_n plant_v it_o with_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o call_v it_o after_o himself_o alexandropolis_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o chaeronea_n he_o behave_v himself_o very_o stout_o which_o with_o other_o his_o good_a part_n draw_v great_a love_n upon_o he_o from_o his_o father_n insomuch_o as_o he_o willing_o suffer_v the_o macedonian_n to_o call_v he_o king_n and_z himself_z general_n but_o philip_n mind_n towards_o his_o late_a end_n be_v withdraw_v from_o his_o mother_n and_o fasten_v upon_o cleopatra_n thereupon_o ensue_v great_a dissatisfaction_n on_o both_o side_n while_o his_o mother_n stir_v he_o to_o great_a indignation_n insomuch_o as_o he_o escape_v not_o suspicion_n of_o be_v privy_a to_o her_o design_n against_o his_o father_n life_n 36._o yet_o begin_v he_o his_o reign_n with_o justice_n against_o such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n kill_v they_o upon_o his_o grave_n 2._o idem_fw-la ibid._n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 111._o ann_n 2._o and_o blame_v his_o mother_n that_o in_o his_o absence_n she_o have_v deal_v so_o cruel_o with_o cleopatra_n then_o celebrate_v the_o funeral_n of_o his_o father_n with_o royal_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n he_o begin_v to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o public_a affair_n well_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n well_o and_o be_v contemn_v for_o his_o youth_n and_o little_a experience_n above_o all_o expectation_n explicate_v himself_o out_o of_o all_o difficulty_n by_o imitate_v his_o father_n courtesy_n and_o overcome_v many_o by_o the_o invinciblenesse_n of_o his_o spirit_n which_o through_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n bear_v down_o all_o opposition_n he_o renew_v the_o discipline_n of_o war_n and_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o army_n know_v also_o that_o attalus_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o niece_n cleopatra_n lay_v at_o all_o advantage_n to_o do_v he_o mischief_n he_o send_v hecataeus_n with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n with_o order_n to_o attack_v he_o and_o send_v he_o over_o alive_a if_o possible_a or_o else_o to_o kill_v he_o one_o way_n or_o other_o which_o be_v at_o length_n effect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n demosthenes_n have_v have_v secret_a intelligence_n of_o philip_n death_n go_v to_o the_o people_n and_o pretend_v to_o have_v dream_v it_o stir_v up_o the_o athenian_n all_o way_n possible_a to_o contemn_v the_o youth_n of_o alexander_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o greece_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v unto_o attalus_n and_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n with_o he_o how_o they_o may_v best_o effect_v it_o the_o aetolian_n intend_v to_o restore_v the_o exile_n of_o the_o acarnanian_o banish_v by_o philip._n the_o ambraciot_n expel_v the_o garrison_n there_o greece_n his_o difficulty_n in_o greece_n and_o the_o theban_n decree_v to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o that_o in_o cadmea_n as_o the_o arcadian_n have_v refuse_v to_o consent_v that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v general_n of_o greece_n so_o be_v they_o now_o nothing_o better_o incline_v towards_o the_o son_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n as_o the_o argive_n elean_n and_o lacedaemonian_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o assert_v of_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o power_n the_o nation_n about_o macedonia_n begin_v to_o stir_v be_v altogether_o incline_v to_o renounce_v their_o obedience_n 37._o alexander_n as_o a_o earnest_n of_o his_o future_a success_n easy_o remove_v those_o obstacle_n reduce_v some_o by_o entreaty_n and_o good_a word_n other_o by_o awe_n and_o some_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n he_o first_o obtain_v of_o the_o thessalian_n by_o a_o public_a decree_n to_o be_v own_v as_o his_o father_n successor_n in_o the_o generalship_n and_o then_o easy_o bring_v the_o neighbour_a people_n to_o do_v the_o same_o overcome_v which_o he_o overcome_v pass_v the_o pylae_n call_v the_o council_n of_o the_o amphyctiones_fw-la and_o procure_v by_o their_o suffrage_n to_o be_v elect_v the_o captain_n general_n of_o all_o greece_n have_v do_v this_o to_o bring_v over_o the_o rest_n by_o fear_n he_o lead_v down_o his_o army_n into_o boeotia_n where_o pitch_v his_o tent_n by_o cadmea_n he_o affright_v the_o theban_n and_o the_o athenian_n also_o so_o much_o that_o these_o get_n in_o all_o their_o good_n to_o the_o city_n and_o fortify_v it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v they_o send_v to_o beg_v his_o pardon_n that_o they_o have_v own_v he_o no_o soon_o one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v demosthenes_n who_o come_v not_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o alexander_n but_o return_v back_o when_o he_o be_v come_v on_o his_o way_n either_o fot_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o he_o for_o the_o oration_n make_v against_o his_o father_n or_o because_o he_o will_v not_o crack_v his_o credit_n with_o the_o persian_a king_n from_o who_o aeschines_n accuse_v he_o to_o have_v receive_v much_o money_n he_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n to_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o then_o send_v for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o corinth_n where_o speak_v very_o courteous_o to_o they_o he_o be_v again_o declare_v general_n against_o the_o persian_a and_o aid_v decree_v to_o he_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n after_o which_o he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n whilst_o he_o here_o be_v in_o the_o isthmus_n many_o philosopher_n come_v to_o salute_v he_o alii_fw-la he_o diogenes_n laertius_n &_o plutarch_n alii_fw-la only_a diogenes_n the_o sinopian_a make_v no_o reckon_n of_o he_o the_o king_n understand_v this_o go_v to_o visit_v he_o then_o at_o athens_n and_o find_v he_o sun_v himself_o in_o his_o tub_n salute_v he_o kind_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o whatsoever_o he_o please_v he_o only_o desire_v he_o to_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o sun_n which_o greatness_n of_o mind_n alexander_n so_o much_o admire_v that_o when_o his_o follower_n laugh_v and_o jeer_v at_o the_o man_n he_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o alexander_n he_o will_v be_v diogenes_n 38._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o thrace_n plutarch_n diodorus_n &_o plutarch_n where_o he_o subdue_v several_a people_n and_o afterward_o prosper_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o poeonia_n and_o illyria_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v intelligence_n that_o many_o of_o the_o greek_n have_v a_o design_n to_o revolt_v and_o not_o a_o few_o city_n among_o which_o thebes_n be_v most_o eminent_a and_o have_v renounce_v his_o authority_n hereupon_o he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n cadmea_n but_o the_o theban_n fall_v upon_o his_o garrison_n in_o cadmea_n the_o theban_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n besiege_v his_o garrison_n in_o cadmea_n which_o be_v supply_v with_o arm_n by_o demosthenes_n they_o fall_v upon_o and_o
have_v provide_v for_o magistrate_n that_o they_o may_v attend_v public_a business_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o themselves_o and_o so_o be_v prefer_v mere_o for_o their_o virtue_n suffete_n the_o suffete_n 8._o these_o suffete_n be_v more_o right_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v sophetim_o the_o hebrew_n name_n of_o those_o chief_a judge_n among_o the_o israelite_n who_o from_o joshua_n to_o saul_n govern_v their_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o history_n of_o who_o action_n by_o we_o call_v judge_n have_v the_o same_o title_n of_o sophetim_n for_o that_o interpretation_n which_o render_v it_o sophim_n i_o e._n overseer_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n appear_v less_o probable_a their_o office_n be_v to_o carthaginiensium_fw-la to_o livius_n ibid._n lege_fw-la ubbonem_fw-la emmium_n in_o descr_n reâ—p_n carthaginiensium_fw-la assemble_v the_o senate_n in_o which_o doubtless_o they_o preside_v and_o propose_v they_o decide_v cause_n criminal_a but_o their_o power_n be_v confine_v to_o home_n nothing_o appear_v of_o their_o meddle_v with_o warlike_a matter_n or_o have_v command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o these_o suffete_n be_v add_v a_o senate_n which_o because_o aristotle_n compare_v it_o with_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n senate_n senate_n may_v be_v suppose_v elective_a out_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n and_o most_o ancient_a man_n and_o the_o senator_n it_o be_v likely_a enjoy_v the_o dignity_n all_o their_o life_n how_o many_o they_o be_v in_o number_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o herein_o this_o senate_n exceed_v the_o other_o of_o lacedaemon_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o 19_o from_o lib._n 19_o justin_n who_o speak_v of_o 100_o person_n that_o out_o of_o it_o be_v choose_v for_o judge_n to_o take_v account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o all_o general_n at_o their_o return_n from_o the_o war_n this_o senate_n as_o that_o at_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a member_n and_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o suffete_n propound_v as_o the_o consul_n there_o all_fw-mi have_v all_o moment_n be_v bring_v to_o it_o especial_o what_o concern_v those_o great_a thing_n of_o empire_n viz._n peace_n war_n and_o league_n the_o suffete_n deliberate_v with_o the_o senate_n if_o it_o be_v unanimous_a and_o they_o resolve_v the_o same_o thing_n their_o decree_n be_v law_n to_o the_o whole_a state_n but_o if_o the_o senate_n and_o suffetes_n disagree_v then_o be_v the_o matter_n refer_v to_o the_o people_n assembly_n concio_fw-la or_o assembly_n 9_o in_o the_o concio_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n any_o one_o of_o the_o rabble_n may_v speak_v his_o mind_n free_o and_o without_o danger_n contradict_v the_o magistrate_n the_o people_n decree_n concern_v any_o thing_n refer_v be_v take_v for_o the_o ultimate_a determination_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o state_n and_o be_v once_o pass_v be_v so_o bind_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o offer_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o which_o aristotle_n reprehend_v and_o well_o may_v he_o as_o too_o popular_a and_o too_o much_o decline_v from_o the_o best_a form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n affirm_v this_o constitution_n to_o have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o best_a model_v state_n but_o supra_fw-la but_o quo_fw-la supra_fw-la polybius_n dissent_v from_o the_o philosopher_n where_o he_o compare_v the_o carthaginian_a with_o the_o laconic_a and_o roman_a commonwealth_n show_v that_o it_o be_v poise_v of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n that_o the_o suffete_n be_v as_o king_n the_o senate_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o optimates_fw-la or_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n a_o convenient_a power_n yet_o he_o add_v that_o when_o hannibal_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n which_o happen_v ten_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o aristotle_n the_o state_n of_o carthage_n decline_v from_o its_o ancient_a and_o best_a condition_n the_o people_n have_v assume_v more_o than_o former_o when_o the_o roman_a senate_n authority_n be_v yet_o whole_a this_o he_o think_v to_o have_v much_o incommodate_v their_o affair_n and_o bring_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o roman_n polybium_n consul_n polybium_n but_o what_o authority_n the_o people_n have_v during_o the_o best_a and_o most_o ancient_a state_n he_o no_o where_n in_o those_o book_n and_o fragment_n that_o be_v remain_v declare_v emmius_n think_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o elect_a magistrate_n make_v law_n league_n peace_n and_o war_n in_o appoint_v and_o order_v negotiation_n custom_n tribute_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o concern_v the_o generality_n and_o respect_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o multitude_n but_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n seem_v rather_o to_o have_v fall_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o senate_n however_o the_o disorder_n that_o follow_v as_o in_o all_o other_o such_o government_n will_v satisfy_v the_o reader_n in_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n 104._o council_n of_o 104._o 10._o beside_o the_o senate_n there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o 104_o man_n whereof_o aristotle_n only_o inform_v we_o and_o which_o according_a to_o the_o round_a number_n from_o he_o we_o may_v call_v the_o centumvirate_n they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v five_o man_n out_o of_o their_o body_n who_o have_v very_o large_a and_o great_a authority_n both_o these_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n retain_v their_o power_n long_o than_o any_o other_o enjoy_v it_o both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o five_o which_o thing_n be_v plain_o oligarchical_a but_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o lot_n but_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o serve_v without_o wage_n in_o that_o they_o alone_o take_v cognisance_n of_o and_o judge_v controversy_n and_o public_a action_n none_o be_v remit_v to_o other_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v at_o lacedaemon_n this_o he_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v aristocratical_a he_o compare_v the_o power_n of_o the_o centumvirate_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la at_o sparta_n whereby_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v lie_v in_o it_o and_o as_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v according_a to_o he_o conservator_n of_o popular_a liberty_n at_o sparta_n protect_v the_o plebeian_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a one_o so_o it_o be_v likely_a from_o these_o word_n of_o aristotle_n that_o those_o 100_o man_n at_o carthage_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o popularity_n herein_o he_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o ephori_fw-la that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o rabble_n but_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n wherein_o lie_v also_o a_o piece_n of_o aristocracy_n for_o mean_a person_n be_v prefer_v to_o great_a place_n do_v much_o hurt_v a_o commonwealth_n say_v he_o and_o have_v already_o endamage_v that_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n censor_n censor_n among_o civil_a officer_n there_o be_v some_o that_o make_v inspection_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o corn._n nepos_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o life_n of_o amilcar_n praetorship_n praetorship_n the_o father_n of_o famous_a hannibal_n from_o who_o they_o remove_v a_o beautiful_a young_a man_n call_v asdrubal_n because_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v more_o familiar_a with_o he_o than_o modesty_n require_v there_o be_v also_o a_o praetorship_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o look_v to_o the_o custom_n and_o tribute_n and_o also_o to_o prefer_v law_n as_o appear_v by_o hannibal_n who_o be_v choose_v into_o this_o office_n not_o only_o reform_v the_o customer_n but_o also_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o judge_n procure_v a_o law_n for_o they_o to_o be_v choose_v every_o year_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v from_o ancient_a writer_n 11._o beside_o the_o fault_n before_o mention_v aristotle_n reprehend_v the_o custom_n of_o choose_v the_o suffete_n for_o their_o riches_n which_o open_v a_o door_n to_o avarice_n and_o indirect_a practice_n thence_o arise_v commonwealth_n fault_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o also_o note_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n have_v several_a office_n which_o yet_o they_o esteem_v as_o a_o great_a honour_n one_o detestable_a practice_n they_o use_v of_o old_a to_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o god_n humane_a sacrifice_n when_o any_o affliction_n or_o disaster_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o even_o their_o own_o son_n as_o plato_n witness_v which_o custom_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o palestine_n every_o year_n send_v thither_o such_o kind_n of_o present_n unto_o hercules_n as_o we_o find_v in_o pliny_n another_o absurd_a law_n they_o have_v 5._o lib._n 30._o cap._n 5._o which_o forbid_v any_o citizen_n to_o learn_v the_o greek_a language_n lest_o they_o shall_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n because_o one_o suniator_n have_v so_o do_v with_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a law_n good_a law_n as_o justin_n write_v this_o indeed_o be_v laudable_a that_o this_o city_n abhominate_v drunkenness_n
well_o he_o die_v full_a of_o honour_n at_o syracuse_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o principality_n about_o thirteen_o year_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 75_o olympiad_n his_o elder_a brother_n hieron_n succeed_v he_o syracuse_n hieron_n of_o syracuse_n he_o rebuild_v catana_n and_o change_v its_o name_n into_o aetna_n the_o mountain_n of_o which_o name_n about_o this_o time_n break_v out_o into_o flame_n as_o fifty_o year_n after_o it_o do_v also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v much_o unlike_a to_o his_o brother_n gelon_n be_v suspicious_a cruel_a covetous_a and_o turbulent_a then_o catch_v with_o a_o linger_a disease_n he_o be_v much_o amend_v by_o the_o conversation_n of_o most_o learned_a man_n after_o this_o he_o fight_v prosperous_o against_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o now_o again_o return_v into_o sicily_n overthrow_v thrasydaeus_n of_o agrigentum_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n and_o drive_v he_o to_o desperation_n at_o length_n he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o syracusian_n uncertain_a for_o what_o cause_n and_o short_o after_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o catana_n there_o die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 78_o olympiad_n when_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o principality_n from_o the_o death_n of_o gelon_n eleven_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n thrasybulus_n thrasybulus_n 15._o after_o he_o his_o brother_n thrasybulus_n seize_v upon_o the_o power_n 287._o a._n m._n 3538._o ol._n 78._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 287._o who_o practice_n stir_v up_o the_o citizen_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o hasten_v of_o his_o ruin_n for_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o they_o he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o reduce_v to_o such_o a_o straight_o that_o he_o flee_v into_o locri_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o there_o kill_v himself_o have_v hold_v the_o sovereignty_n ten_o month_n from_o the_o death_n of_o hieron_n liberty_n the_o syracusian_n recover_v their_o liberty_n the_o syracusian_n now_o glad_o resume_v their_o liberty_n yet_o not_o therewith_o content_a that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o secure_a it_o they_o free_v also_o many_o other_o city_n of_o sicily_n from_o tyranni_fw-la and_o foreign_a garrison_n but_o not_o long_o after_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o most_o pernicious_a sedition_n 3._o arist_n polit._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o for_o exclude_v those_o from_o honour_n who_o gelon_n have_v bring_v into_o syracuse_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n they_o themselves_o bear_v all_o office_n of_o magistracy_n and_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n though_o they_o take_v not_o away_o from_o the_o other_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n the_o late_o make_v denizen_n not_o endure_v it_o conspire_v together_o be_v in_o number_n 7000_o of_o 10000_o which_o gelon_n have_v bring_v in_o three_o year_n after_o liberty_n recover_v they_o sudden_o fall_v upon_o two_o part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o island_n and_o acradina_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n overpower_v they_o in_o number_n besiege_v they_o close_o and_o overthrow_v they_o in_o a_o sea_n fight_v at_o length_n constrain_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n or_o else_o quit_v the_o city_n after_o the_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n have_v endure_v two_o year_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o ducetius_n a_o sicilian_a those_o planter_n that_o hiero_n have_v place_v in_o catana_n be_v thence_o eject_v and_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n restore_v to_o the_o place_n who_o he_o have_v cast_v out_o now_o also_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a condition_n the_o exile_n be_v repossess_v and_o new_a comer_n drive_v out_o who_o setlâ—d_v themselves_o at_o messana_n the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n commonwealth_n the_o form_n of_o the_o syracusian_a commonwealth_n 16._o that_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v now_o establish_v at_o syracuse_n which_o aristotle_n proper_o call_v policy_n mix_v of_o oligarchie_n and_o democracie_n which_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v appear_v short_o for_o after_o some_o year_n the_o state_n continue_v in_o this_o form_n and_o the_o number_n of_o citizen_n increase_v one_o tyndaride_n a_o eminent_a man_n and_o very_o rich_a egg_v on_o by_o his_o ambition_n bring_v it_o into_o great_a danger_n for_o bind_v to_o he_o the_o indigent_a rabble_n by_o his_o gift_n and_o use_v they_o as_o a_o guard_n he_o manifest_o press_v towards_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o by_o the_o union_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o great_a grace_n with_o the_o people_n he_o be_v repress_v and_o when_o the_o beggarly_a sort_n will_v needs_o undertake_v his_o protection_n kill_v in_o a_o tumult_n when_o other_o not_o at_o all_o deter_v by_o this_o example_n aspire_v after_o such_o power_n as_o threaten_a liberty_n the_o people_n for_o to_o humble_v those_o that_o carry_v their_o head_n high_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o athenian_n bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o petalism_n petalism_n the_o petalism_n as_o they_o by_o their_o ostracism_n remove_v such_o citizen_n for_o ten_o year_n who_o for_o their_o reputation_n and_o interest_n be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n so_o the_o syracusian_n by_o the_o petalism_n remove_v such_o like_a for_o five_o year_n this_o kind_n of_o banishment_n without_o loss_n of_o honour_n or_o fortune_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a pesalismos_n because_o his_o name_n who_o any_o one_o will_v have_v banish_v be_v write_v in_o a_o leaf_n of_o a_o olive_n according_a to_o 2._o to_o quom_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la olymp._n 81._o ann_n 2._o diodorus_n both_o which_o in_o the_o same_o language_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n petalos_n but_o this_o constitution_n as_o the_o other_o at_o athens_n can_v not_o long_o continue_v for_o those_o eminent_a person_n who_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o state_n affair_n for_o fear_v thereof_o bv_o little_a and_o little_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o public_a business_n to_o a_o private_a life_n hereby_o the_o commonwealth_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o bold_a reason_n quick_o abrogate_a for_o weighty_a reason_n rash_a unskilful_a and_o the_o naughty_a sort_n of_o man_n whence_o grievous_a incommodity_n and_o danger_n follow_v by_o these_o thing_n the_o people_n be_v move_v to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o petalism_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n return_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o which_o it_o remain_v in_o quietness_n for_o some_o time_n but_o again_o relapse_v as_o necessary_o it_o must_v from_o the_o informity_n of_o antimonarchical_a government_n syracusian_n the_o war_n of_o the_o syracusian_n 17._o abroad_o the_o syracusian_n have_v war_n with_o the_o tuscan_n in_o italy_n with_o ducetius_n captain_n of_o the_o siculi_n as_o also_o the_o agrigentines_n trinacrians_n leontines_n and_o egestan_n in_o sicily_n wherein_o most_o common_o they_o have_v the_o better_a and_o either_o full_o bring_v under_o or_o bind_v to_o they_o by_o league_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o island_n leontium_n a_o most_o flourish_a town_n be_v utter_o destroy_v when_o it_o now_o gape_v after_o the_o empire_n of_o sicily_n the_o principal_a citizen_n be_v remove_v to_o syracuse_n and_o the_o multitude_n drive_v into_o exile_n out_o of_o these_o motion_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o athenian_a war_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 91_o olympiad_n concern_v which_o we_o have_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v syracuse_z be_v so_o exhaust_v therein_o with_o expense_n and_o slaughter_n that_o upon_o the_o brink_n of_o ruin_n it_o be_v mere_o preserve_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o gylippus_n a_o stranger_n of_o sparta_n and_o not_o only_o preserve_v but_o make_v victorious_a to_o admiration_n and_o enable_v to_o return_v to_o the_o athenian_n so_o great_a overthrow_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n this_o war_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o 50th_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o liberty_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o egestan_n who_o crave_v aid_n of_o athens_n against_o they_o and_o the_o selinuntian_o last_v not_o full_o three_o year_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a warning_n to_o all_o of_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o show_v that_o they_o who_o gape_v after_o dominion_n and_o be_v busy_a to_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o force_n of_o ambition_n rather_o than_o reason_n often_o fall_v into_o a_o necessity_n of_o defend_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o sometime_o lose_v all_o 18._o the_o multitude_n grow_v exceed_v high_a upon_o this_o success_n will_v not_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o its_o former_a privilege_n but_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o temper_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n more_o and_o more_o degenerate_v diod._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o diod._n diocles_n a_o man_n of_o principal_a note_n who_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o put_v to_o death_n nicias_n and_o demosthenes_n the_o athenian_a general_n be_v of_o a_o most_o severe_a and_o rigid_a disposition_n 12._o a.m._n 359â—_n olymp._n 92._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 342._o darii_fw-la
the_o king_n house_n and_o watch_v the_o servant_n there_o that_o they_o shall_v carry_v away_o no_o letter_n he_o himself_o with_o his_o client_n and_o friend_n go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o aquillii_fw-la where_o he_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n what_o be_v write_v to_o tarqvinius_n the_o aquillii_fw-la be_v abroad_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o gate_n where_o they_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n the_o letter_n from_o he_o but_o he_o through_o the_o help_n of_o those_o about_o he_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o forum_n as_o his_o brother_n also_o have_v seize_v on_o other_o letter_n at_o the_o king_n house_n force_v some_o of_o his_o servant_n thither_o the_o tumult_n be_v appease_v by_o the_o consul_n vindicius_n relate_v the_o story_n and_o the_o letter_n be_v read_v the_o party_n say_v nothing_o for_o themselves_o all_o be_v astonish_v and_o silent_a at_o length_n some_o to_o flatter_v brutus_n mention_v banishment_n collatinus_n shed_v tear_n give_v the_o prisoner_n hope_v and_o this_o be_v increase_v because_o valerius_n hold_v his_o peace_n 8._o but_o furious_a and_o implacable_a brutus_n call_v both_o his_o son_n by_o their_o name_n titus_n and_o tiberius_n ask_v they_o why_o they_o say_v nothing_o to_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o when_o they_o answer_v not_o at_o the_o three_o time_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o lictor_n or_o executioner_n son_n brutus_n put_v to_o death_n his_o son_n and_o say_v now_o be_v it_o your_o part_n to_o perform_v the_o rest_n they_o present_o take_v the_o youth_n and_o strip_v they_o tie_v their_o hand_n behind_o they_o then_o do_v they_o beat_v with_o rod_n and_o after_o that_o behead_v they_o he_o whilst_o other_o can_v not_o behold_v so_o abominable_a a_o spectactle_n feed_v his_o angry_a eye_n with_o the_o object_n till_o all_o be_v do_v then_o leave_v he_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o depart_v after_o which_o a_o stupidity_n horror_n and_o amazement_n as_o the_o thing_n require_v for_o a_o time_n possess_v all_o collatinus_n his_o backwardness_n and_o delay_n encourage_v the_o aquilii_n to_o desire_v time_n to_o answer_v and_o that_o vindicius_n their_o slave_n may_v be_v give_v up_o to_o they_o and_o not_o continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o accuser_n the_o consul_n be_v about_o to_o do_v both_o when_o valerius_n who_o keep_v the_o slave_n all_o this_o while_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o follower_n will_v neither_o deliver_v he_o nor_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o depart_v without_o censure_v the_o accuse_v though_o collatinus_n be_v ready_a to_o dismiss_v the_o assembly_n he_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o aquilii_n and_o send_v for_o brutus_n cry_v out_o that_o collatinus_n do_v unworthy_o to_o impose_v upon_o his_o colleague_n a_o necessity_n of_o kill_v his_o son_n and_o think_v of_o grant_v the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o unto_o woman_n the_o consul_n be_v vex_v command_v the_o lictor_n to_o take_v away_o vindicius_n so_o that_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o wounded_z those_o that_o keep_v he_o and_o valerius_n his_o friend_n fight_v in_o his_o behalf_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o for_o brutus_n when_o he_o come_v he_o say_v that_o by_o his_o full_a authority_n he_o have_v animadvert_v upon_o his_o own_o son_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o delinquent_n to_o the_o people_n giving_z leave_n to_o every_o man_n to_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o behead_v the_o rest_n behead_v say_v plutarch_n though_o dionysius_n relate_v a_o great_a contest_v betwixt_o the_o two_o consul_n but_o the_o rabble_n call_v to_o the_o vote_n condemn_v they_o by_o all_o their_o suffrage_n according_a to_o which_o sentence_n they_o be_v behead_v collatinus_n now_o who_o for_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o king_n have_v be_v suspect_v and_o who_o name_n be_v hateful_a to_o the_o people_n have_v by_o his_o carriage_n in_o this_o business_n offend_v the_o generality_n voluntary_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o city_n see_v now_o to_o what_o a_o sad_a pass_n he_o have_v help_v to_o bring_v thing_n and_o too_o late_o repent_v of_o his_o rebellion_n to_o he_o succeed_v valerius_n the_o comitia_fw-la be_v hold_v for_o a_o election_n who_o brutus_n much_o desire_v to_o have_v have_v his_o colleague_n at_o first_o but_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o collatinus_n carry_v it_o from_o he_o collatinus_n valerius_n consul_n in_o the_o room_n of_o tarqvinius_n collatinus_n 9_o valerius_n be_v with_o the_o goodwill_n of_o all_o the_o multitude_n create_v consul_n think_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o office_n due_a to_o vindicius_n who_o manumit_v he_o make_v free_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o privilege_n be_v give_v to_o he_o first_o of_o all_o liberti_n or_o freedman_n according_a to_o plutarch_n which_o appius_n long_o after_o communicate_v to_o they_o all_o and_o from_o he_o a_o perfect_a and_o full_a manumission_n have_v the_o name_n of_o vindicta_n this_o do_v the_o consul_n give_v the_o gooâ—â—_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v rifle_v by_o the_o people_n demolish_v his_o house_n insula_fw-la diony_n lib._n 5._o livius_n lib._n 2._o val._n maxim_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o plutar._n in_o poplicola_n plin._n l._n 29._o c._n 1._o festus_n in_o voce_fw-mi insula_fw-la and_o lay_v the_o campus_n martius_n which_o he_o have_v to_o himself_o open_a as_o before_o wherein_o lie_v corn_n cut_v down_o already_o they_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o river_n and_o send_v tree_n that_o grow_v there_o after_o it_o these_o receive_a gravel_n and_o such_o rubbish_n as_o come_v down_o the_o channel_n at_o last_o grow_v into_o a_o island_n call_v insula_fw-la sacra_fw-la though_o some_o say_v this_o happen_v in_o after_o time_n when_o tarquinia_n a_o vestal_a nun_n give_v the_o adjoin_a field_n to_o the_o public_a and_o for_o that_o obtain_v great_a honour_n as_o these_o among_o the_o jest_n of_o all_o woman_n alone_o to_o appear_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o any_o cause_n and_o liberty_n to_o marry_v which_o 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the_o other_o discourage_v that_o the_o late_a forsake_v their_o tent_n for_o fear_n and_o be_v fall_v upon_o by_o the_o enemy_n be_v nigh_o 5000_o take_v prisoner_n have_v lose_v 11300_o in_o the_o fight_n valerius_n triumph_v at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o city_n leave_v a_o example_n to_o posterity_n which_o be_v due_o follow_v and_o then_o bury_v his_o colleague_n with_o great_a honour_n make_v himself_o a_o funeral_n oration_n in_o his_o commendation_n which_o custom_n dionysius_n will_v have_v more_o ancient_a at_o rome_n than_o in_o greece_n although_o anaximenes_n write_v that_o solon_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o suspect_a valerius_n suspect_a 10._o but_o when_o the_o people_n consider_v how_o brutus_n the_o father_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o they_o account_v he_o will_v not_o govern_v alone_o without_o a_o colleague_n and_o yet_o valerius_n make_v no_o haste_n to_o take_v a_o partner_n they_o begin_v to_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v not_o take_v to_o himself_o so_o 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ser._n furio_n coss_n he_o present_o lift_v she_o up_o retreat_v his_o mother_n prevail_v with_o he_o to_o retreat_v and_o cry_v our_o mother_n thou_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n advantageous_a to_o my_o country_n but_o destructive_a to_o myself_o and_o according_o draw_v off_o the_o volsci_n into_o their_o own_o country_n who_o be_v various_o affect_v some_o blame_v both_o he_o and_o the_o action_n other_o that_o be_v studious_a of_o peace_n do_v neither_o and_o some_o though_o they_o condemn_v the_o thing_n yet_o absolve_v the_o man_n who_o be_v constrain_v by_o so_o great_a necessity_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o none_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o order_n but_o follow_v he_o more_o through_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o virtue_n than_o of_o his_o power_n 58._o but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o antium_n tullus_n the_o great_a aemulator_n of_o his_o glory_n suppose_v he_o have_v a_o sufficient_a advantage_n against_o he_o require_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n and_o give_v a_o 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volsci_n present_o ask_v peace_n have_v in_o the_o last_o battle_n lose_v the_o flower_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o after_o they_o short_o the_o hernici_n refuse_v any_o more_o to_o contest_v for_o equality_n with_o the_o roman_n cassius_n have_v receive_v money_n and_o provision_n as_o from_o such_o as_o confess_v themselves_o conquer_v give_v they_o truce_n and_o refer_v they_o for_o condition_n to_o the_o senate_n 60._o after_o along_o debate_n the_o father_n resolve_v they_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o amity_n and_o that_o cassius_n at_o his_o discretion_n may_v prescribe_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o league_n confirm_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v cassius_n return_v home_o ask_v and_o obtain_v a_o triumph_n though_o he_o have_v neither_o take_v any_o city_n worsted_n any_o enemy_n nor_o have_v any_o captive_n or_o spoil_n for_o ornament_n of_o the_o solemnity_n which_o possess_v man_n with_o a_o apprehension_n of_o his_o arrogancy_n and_o procure_v he_o envy_v after_o 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kindness_n he_o resolve_v upon_o that_o course_n and_o first_o to_o divide_v among_o they_o certain_a public_a ground_n which_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o magistrate_n have_v be_v seize_v on_o and_o possess_v by_o the_o rich_a the_o success_n may_v have_v be_v dubious_a have_v he_o stay_v here_o but_o he_o will_v also_o have_v the_o latin_n into_o the_o lot_n with_o the_o hernici_n his_o new_a denizen_n that_o he_o may_v procure_v the_o favour_n of_o those_o nation_n the_o day_n after_o his_o triumph_n call_v together_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n he_o recall_v to_o their_o memory_n the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o several_a consulship_n how_o in_o the_o first_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o sabine_n in_o the_o second_o reduce_v the_o commons_o into_o the_o city_n after_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o sedition_n as_o also_o receive_v the_o latin_n into_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n in_o the_o three_o the_o volsci_n of_o enemy_n be_v make_v 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to_o pass_v over_o with_o it_o into_o asia_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n march_v for_o thessaly_n there_o to_o oppose_v demetrius_n and_o the_o greek_n battle_n stir_v precede_v the_o great_a battle_n there_o meeting_n and_o encamp_v with_o vast_a army_n neither_o of_o they_o will_v begin_v the_o battle_n expect_v how_o thing_n go_v in_o asia_n till_o demetrius_n be_v recall_v thither_o by_o his_o father_n lysimachus_n be_v land_v there_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lampsachus_n submit_v to_o he_o who_o he_o restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n storm_v sigeus_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n there_o then_o he_o take_v in_o phrygia_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o docimus_n a_o officer_n of_o antigonus_n who_o he_o have_v draw_v over_o to_o he_o prepelaus_n also_o who_o he_o send_v with_o a_o party_n to_o subdue_v the_o city_n of_o aeolis_n and_o jonia_n take_v other_o to_n antigonus_n be_v at_o this_o time_n celebrate_v public_a game_n at_o 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after_o their_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n upon_o they_o 5._o the_o conqueror_n part_v his_o dominion_n among_o they_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v jidem_fw-la jidem_fw-la but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o seleucus_n and_o ptolemy_n who_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v about_o their_o prey_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n leave_v a_o contention_n to_o their_o successor_n seleucus_n fall_v present_o upon_o build_v city_n the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o call_v after_o himself_o seleucia_n and_o the_o late_a to_o which_o he_o transfer_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o antigonia_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o as_o we_o say_v before_o he_o call_v antiochia_n either_o after_o his_o father_n or_o son_n name_n for_o both_o be_v affirm_v and_o this_o afterward_o prove_v the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n ptolemy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n get_v syria_n again_o with_o cyprus_n 461._o vide_fw-la usserium_fw-la in_o prima_fw-la parte_fw-la annal._n pag._n 461._o and_o afterward_o cyrene_n also_o into_o his_o power_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n arsino_n unto_o lysimachus_n as_o few_o year_n after_o his_o other_o to_o agathocles_n the_o son_n seleucus_n see_v that_o thus_o these_o two_o strengthen_v themselves_o in_o affinity_n king_n the_o alliance_n of_o the_o king_n think_v not_o amiss_o to_o join_v also_o with_o demetrius_n though_o go_v down_o the_o wind_n and_z according_o send_v to_o he_o for_o his_o daughter_n stratonice_n he_o receive_v this_o unexpected_a message_n sail_v with_o she_o into_o syria_n pass_v by_o cilicia_n which_o then_o cassander_n hold_v plistarchus_n his_o brother_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o will_v invade_v his_o territory_n and_o go_v straight_o to_o seleucus_n to_o expostulate_v with_o he_o his_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o common_a enemy_n but_o demetrius_n land_v go_v to_o quinda_n where_o find_v yet_o 200_o talent_n leave_v in_o the_o treasury_n he_o take_v they_o away_o and_o so_o go_v and_o meet_v with_o seleucus_n at_o orossus_fw-la who_o take_v his_o wife_n away_o with_o he_o to_o antioch_n demetrius_n seize_v upon_o cilicia_n and_o send_v his_o wife_n phila_n to_o cassander_n her_o brother_n to_o purge_v he_o of_o those_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o plistarchus_n notwithstanding_o cassander_n he_o hold_v cilicia_n ibid._n plutarch_n ibid._n but_o seleucus_n his_o son-in-law_n require_v that_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o will_v give_v it_o up_o into_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o refuse_v and_o then_o he_o with_o some_o anger_n demand_v tyre_n and_o sidon_n of_o he_o not_o be_v content_a though_o he_o hold_v all_o from_o the_o syrian_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o india_n that_o his_o father-in-law_n shall_v rest_v quiet_a with_o it_o 26._o a._n m._n 3707._o ol._n 120._o ann_n 3._o v.c._n 456._o seleuci_n 15._o ptolom_n 26._o be_v sufficient_o toss_v with_o adverse_a fortune_n but_o he_o as_o stout_o deny_v this_o also_o say_v that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o overcome_v yet_o will_v he_o never_o purchase_v the_o affinity_n of_o seleucus_n die_v cassander_n die_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n with_o garrison_n the_o next_o year_n cassander_n king_n of_o macedonia_n die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n which_o be_v so_o loathsome_a as_o louse_n withal_o break_v out_o of_o he_o after_o he_o have_v rule_v that_o country_n 19_o year_n 26_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n a._n m._n 3707._o 6._o he_o leave_v three_o son_n by_o thessalonice_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n 16._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o in_o vita_fw-la pyrrhi_n just_a lib._n 16._o and_o sister_n to_o alexander_n philip_n antipater_n and_o alexander_n the_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n but_o die_v present_o of_o a_o consumption_n antipater_n come_v after_o he_o kill_v his_o mother_n for_o that_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o seem_v to_o favour_v his_o young_a brother_n alexander_n more_o than_o he_o in_o the_o
slay_v he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o for_o alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n have_v invade_v macedonia_n come_v thither_o his_o army_n revolt_v from_o he_o so_o that_o once_o more_o he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v compel_v again_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o but_o his_o son_n demetrius_n in_o his_o absence_n gather_v some_o force_n together_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n against_o alexander_n it_o demetrius_z his_o son_n again_o recover_v it_o that_o he_o not_o only_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n but_o spoil_v he_o also_o for_o a_o time_n of_o his_o own_o after_o this_o nothing_o of_o great_a concernment_n occur_v of_o antigonus_n who_o die_v after_o his_o first_o possession_n of_o macedonia_n 36_o year_n have_v rule_v in_o some_o greek_a city_n ten_o year_n before_o when_o he_o have_v live_v above_o 80._o a.m._n 3762._o in_o the_o 2_o of_o the_o 134_o olympiad_n 7._o demetrius_z his_o son_n succeed_v he_o 2._o polybius_n ad_fw-la principium_fw-la l._n 2._o he_o hire_v agron_n king_n of_o the_o illyrian_n to_o relieve_v the_o mydionians_n who_o the_o aetolian_n have_v besiege_v which_o he_o perform_v though_o the_o besieger_n be_v before_o ready_a to_o fall_v out_o about_o their_o prisoner_n he_o and_o succee_v he_o whether_o the_o old_a or_o new_a praetor_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o their_o good_n when_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o both_o in_o common_a shall_v do_v it_o the_o illyrian_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o kill_v many_o force_v they_o to_o break_v up_o their_o siege_n after_o which_o agron_n possess_v with_o incredible_a joy_n 4._o a._n m._n 3762._o ol._n 134._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 511._o seleuci_n callinici_fw-la 4._o ptolom_n euergetae_fw-la 4._o give_v himself_o up_o to_o surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n and_o thereby_o fall_v into_o a_o pleuresie_n end_v his_o day_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o wife_n teuta_n she_o be_v elevate_v also_o 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lie_v upon_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o be_v overthrow_v by_o bithyes_n his_o general_n whereupon_o a_o rumour_n arise_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v diogenes_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o piraeus_n hear_v this_o send_v word_n to_o corinth_n to_o command_v all_o the_o achaean_o there_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n and_o the_o athenian_n to_o please_v he_o and_o his_o party_n very_o solemn_o rejoice_v wear_v garland_n but_o aratus_n himself_o than_o be_v at_o corinth_n and_o hinder_v diogenes_n his_o design_n there_o march_v down_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o athenian_n and_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o acadaemy_n but_o then_o be_v overcome_v by_o entreaty_n 28._o justin_n l._n 28._o do_v they_o no_o harm_n some_o year_n after_o this_o the_o aetolian_n endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o part_n of_o acarnanina_n from_o epirus_n which_o then_o olympias_n sister_n and_o wife_n of_o alexander_n now_o dead_a govern_v in_o right_a of_o her_o son_n pyrrhus_n and_o ptolemy_n betake_v herself_o to_o demetrius_n and_o give_v he_o her_o daughter_n othiae_n in_o marriage_n he_o have_v before_o this_o the_o sister_n of_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n to_o wife_n antiochus_n hierax_n as_o it_o seem_v who_o endeavour_v to_o dispossess_v his_o brother_n seleucus_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v call_v king_n by_o justine_n who_o thereupon_o flee_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o her_o husband_n the_o acarnanian_o flee_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o help_v against_o the_o aetolian_n who_o be_v then_o command_v to_o abstain_v from_o their_o incursion_n but_o despise_v the_o ambassage_n harrass_v the_o border_n both_o of_o acarnania_n and_o epirus_n and_o olympias_n have_v deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o her_o son_n they_o all_o short_o after_o die_v euseb_n porphyr_n in_o graecis_fw-la euseb_n demetrius_z also_o who_o we_o read_v *_o to_o have_v also_o enjoy_v cyrene_n and_o all_o lybia_n but_o know_v not_o how_o he_o get_v it_o survive_v not_o long_o after_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n and_o 50_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 9_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v philip_n who_o be_v very_o young_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o macedonia_n fear_v a_o anarchy_n 5._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la aemilii_fw-la &_o pausan_n in_o achaicis_n 5._o they_o constitute_v antigonus_n the_o brother_n or_o uncle_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o both_o be_v affirm_v his_o tutor_n give_v his_o mother_n to_o he_o in_o marriage_n at_o first_o he_o hold_v the_o office_n by_o the_o title_n of_o captain_n general_n but_o afterward_o be_v find_v moderate_a and_o civil_a he_o be_v salute_v king_n be_v surname_v doson_n doson_n antigonus_n doson_n for_o that_o he_o promise_v more_o than_o he_o do_v perform_v after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o greek_a city_n begin_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n 2._o vide_fw-la polybium_fw-la lib._n 2._o and_o the_o several_a tyrant_n which_o through_o the_o encouragement_n of_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v get_v many_o place_n for_o fear_v renounce_v their_o power_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o achaean_o who_o be_v much_o reverence_v of_o a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o their_o neighbour_n city_n of_o peloponnesus_n for_o their_o justice_n and_o prudence_n have_v unite_v themselves_o together_o in_o the_o 124_o olympiad_n 14._o a._n m._n 3772._o ol._n 136._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 521._o sel._n callinici_fw-la 14._o ptolom_n euergetae_fw-la 14._o and_o draw_v some_o other_o into_o a_o body_n against_o the_o macedonian_n their_o affair_n be_v mighty_o strengthen_v by_o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a who_o drayn_v his_o own_o city_n though_o but_o young_a join_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o industry_n secure_v and_o better_v their_o condition_n the_o athenian_n be_v encourage_v at_o demetrius_n his_o death_n now_o think_v again_o of_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o may_v before_o to_o help_v they_o though_o in_o vain_a and_o they_o again_o implore_v his_o assistance_n though_o sick_a he_o make_v himself_o be_v carry_v thither_o and_o whereas_o diogenes_n hold_v for_o the_o macedonian_n piraeus_n sunium_n munychia_n and_o the_o island_n salamis_n he_o persuade_v he_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o 150_o talent_n to_o deliver_v they_o all_o up_o achaean_o war_n betwixt_o the_o aetolian_n &_o achaean_o twenty_o of_o which_o talent_n he_o present_v of_o his_o own_o money_n whilst_o he_o thus_o labour_v for_o the_o public_a good_a especial_o of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o achaean_o the_o aetolian_n envy_v their_o condition_n raise_v a_o dangerous_a war_n against_o they_o in_o which_o antigonus_n doson_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v 10._o cleomenis_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la arati_fw-la &_o cleomenis_fw-la the_o aetolian_n though_o they_o have_v be_v help_v by_o the_o achaean_o against_o the_o house_n of_o macedonia_n of_o late_a be_v vex_v about_o the_o business_n of_o mydionia_n yet_o now_o see_v their_o union_n and_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o their_o body_n envy_v and_o also_o fear_v it_o resolve_v to_o disunite_v if_o possible_a and_o withdraw_v the_o city_n one_o from_o another_o at_o this_o time_n cleomenes_n reign_v at_o lacedaemon_n who_o resolve_v to_o better_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o country_n by_o reduce_v it_o to_o it_o be_v ancient_a form_n how_o wherein_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v and_o how_o and_o take_v away_o the_o ephori_fw-la those_o impudent_a and_o rascally_a tyrant_n seek_v for_o a_o opportunity_n of_o war_n as_o most_o fit_a to_o bring_v about_o his_o purpose_n ever_o since_o the_o victory_n of_o lysander_n luxury_n and_o other_o vice_n have_v creep_v into_o sparta_n together_o with_o the_o use_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o equality_n of_o possession_n in_o land_n
and_o valiant_a and_o set_v upon_o his_o camp_n in_o the_o night_n go_v about_o to_o do_v this_o ten_o young_a man_n go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o the_o design_n of_o the_o rebel_n so_o that_o molon_n be_v glad_a to_o return_v and_o put_v his_o other_o army_n leave_v behind_o he_o into_o such_o a_o alarm_n for_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o enterprise_n that_o much_o ado_n he_o have_v to_o quiet_v they_o the_o king_n be_v provide_v to_o fight_v draw_v out_o his_o man_n by_o break_n of_o day_n destroy_v molon_n and_o his_o army_n destroy_v and_o place_v they_o in_o a_o battalion_n molon_n can_v but_o do_v it_o in_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o consternation_n which_o fall_v upon_o his_o man_n in_o the_o night_n in_o the_o fight_n which_o present_o follow_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n stand_v fast_o to_o he_o and_o fight_v very_o earnest_o but_o the_o left_a as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v in_o sight_n all_o revolt_v which_o he_o understanding_n now_o compass_v in_o with_o enemy_n and_o consider_v the_o torment_n he_o be_v likely_a to_o undergo_v if_o take_v alive_a kill_v himself_o and_o so_o do_v all_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n but_o his_o body_n be_v find_v be_v nail_v for_o a_o example_n to_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o media_n after_o this_o victory_n antiochus_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o these_o country_n deal_v more_o merciful_o with_o his_o subject_n than_o be_v desire_v by_o hermias_n and_o then_o resolve_v to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o barbarian_n lie_v upon_o his_o border_n to_o terrify_v they_o from_o assist_v his_o rebel_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o hermias_n dislike_v for_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war_n his_o mind_n still_o run_v upon_o caelesyria_n but_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o a_o young_a son_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v content_a he_o shall_v expose_v himself_o to_o this_o danger_n hope_v that_o in_o case_n 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do_v the_o king_n of_o egypt_n special_a service_n but_o be_v so_o well_o requite_v for_o it_o as_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o danger_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o at_o what_o time_n antiochus_n go_v against_o molon_n look_v upon_o ptolemy_n as_o a_o despicable_a creature_n and_o distrust_v his_o courtier_n he_o have_v seize_v upon_o ptolomais_n and_o tyre_n and_o solicit_v he_o to_o come_v down_o place_n with_o several_a other_o place_n now_o therefore_o antiochus_n put_v off_o the_o business_n of_o achaeus_n till_o another_o time_n march_v down_o to_o marsyae_n the_o same_o valley_n and_o strait_n as_o before_o where_o hear_v theodotus_n be_v besiege_v in_o ptolemais_n he_o go_v and_o relieve_v he_o and_o then_o have_v that_o and_o tyre_n deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o and_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o strait_n he_o have_v then_o determine_v to_o march_v towards_o pelusium_n but_o understand_v that_o ptolomy_n army_n be_v come_v thither_o and_o all_o opposition_n possible_a 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40000_o foot_n their_o king_n have_v 26200_o man_n in_o his_o army_n both_o at_o the_o first_o labour_v to_o draw_v their_o enemy_n man_n to_o revolt_v demetrius_n those_o greek_n that_o be_v in_o pay_n with_o alexander_n and_o he_o the_o jew_n which_o have_v call_v he_o in_o but_o this_o succeed_a on_o no_o part_n they_o both_o resolve_v to_o end_v the_o controversy_n with_o dint_n of_o sword_n demetrius_n have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o all_o alexander_n auxiliary_n be_v slay_v though_o they_o behave_v themselves_o most_o gallant_o but_o he_o be_v no_o whit_n better_o but_o much_o worse_a for_o his_o victory_n for_o the_o jew_n take_v pity_n of_o their_o king_n after_o this_o his_o defeat_n about_o 6000_o go_v over_o to_o he_o which_o so_o discourage_v demetrius_n that_o he_o thereupon_o retreat_v into_o his_o own_o country_n 9_o they_o thenceforth_o wage_v war_n with_o he_o by_o themselves_o but_o still_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v at_o length_n he_o force_v the_o strong_a up_o into_o a_o town_n call_v bethoma_n which_o reduce_v he_o take_v they_o in_o it_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o to_o jerusalem_n 20._o a._n m._n 3920._o ol._n 173._o ann_n 4._o v._o c._n 669._o seleucid_n 228._o alexand._n 20._o where_o he_o cause_v 800_o of_o they_o to_o be_v nail_v to_o cross_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o sight_n yet_o live_v he_o behold_v the_o spectacle_n from_o a_o high_a place_n banquet_v and_o dally_v with_o his_o woman_n he_o be_v high_o provoke_v with_o that_o stubborn_a people_n who_o not_o only_o bring_v he_o often_o into_o extreme_a danger_n of_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o not_o content_v themselves_o with_o what_o they_o can_v do_v by_o their_o own_o power_n without_o call_v in_o of_o foreign_a aid_n have_v reduce_v he_o to_o that_o necessity_n that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o restore_v those_o place_n he_o have_v subdue_v in_o the_o country_n of_o moab_n and_o galaad_n to_o the_o arabian_a and_o for_o animadversion_n upon_o they_o they_o nickname_v he_o thracida_n about_o 8000_o man_n get_v away_o by_o night_n and_o pass_v all_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o exile_n and_o so_o ever_o after_o the_o kingdom_n continue_v free_a from_o sedition_n 4._o idem_fw-la antiquit._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 23._o &_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o antiochus_n dionysus_n king_n of_o syria_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o invasion_n of_o arabia_n through_o his_o kingdom_n he_o get_v knowledge_n of_o it_o draw_v a_o ditch_n from_o caparsale_fw-la afterward_o call_v antipatris_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n of_o joppe_n to_o hinder_v he_o strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o bulwark_n and_o fort_n build_v here_o and_o there_o upon_o it_o where_o he_o expect_v he_o but_o he_o burn_v these_o up_o easy_o get_v over_o and_o then_o invade_v arabia_n be_v there_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o aretas_n the_o king_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o coelesyria_n and_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o 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inhabitant_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o jewish_a rite_n alexander_n towards_o his_o latter_a end_n fall_v to_o drunkenness_n whereby_o he_o contract_v a_o quartan_a ague_n which_o hold_v he_o three_o year_n yet_o recover_v he_o his_o ancient_a temper_n of_o mind_n though_o not_o of_o body_n and_o follow_v on_o his_o war_n lay_v siege_n to_o ragola_n beyond_o jordan_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o gerasen_n where_o be_v spend_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o disease_n he_o die_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o place_n death_n his_o death_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o his_o age_n the_o 49._o a._n m._n 3927._o and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 173_o olympiad_n some_o 76_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 10._o his_o wife_n alexandra_n see_v his_o end_n approach_v 235._o a._n m._n 3927._o ol._n 175._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 676._o seleucid_n 235._o bewail_v much_o the_o condition_n of_o herself_o and_o child_n be_v destitute_a of_o succour_n and_o about_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n likely_a enough_o to_o be_v untoward_a towards_o they_o which_o bear_v he_o so_o much_o ill_o will_n he_o advise_v she_o that_o she_o may_v reign_v secure_o first_o to_o keep_v close_o his_o death_n till_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v gain_v then_o go_v victorious_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o pharisee_n pharisee_n his_o advice_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o gain_v the_o pharisee_n who_o both_o he_o and_o his_o father_n have_v grievous_o offend_v and_o thereby_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o gain_v their_o favour_n to_o show_v they_o his_o body_n and_o give_v they_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n either_o as_o to_o bestow_v burial_n upon_o it_o or_o cast_v it_o out_o without_o sepulture_n
kill_v in_o prison_n the_o old_a king_n pay_v more_o than_o his_o fine_a and_o give_v something_o to_o every_o officer_n and_o soldier_n after_o which_o he_o be_v account_v a_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n 36._o pompey_n restore_v cappadocia_n to_o ariobarzanes_n give_v he_o also_o sophene_n and_o gordene_n with_o cabala_n a_o city_n of_o cilicia_n and_o other_o 689._o a._n m._n 3940._o v._o c._n 689._o after_o this_o with_o some_o ado_n he_o force_v the_o albanian_o and_o iberian_o to_o beg_v peace_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n make_v war_n upon_o antiochus_n comaginus_n and_o also_o darius_n the_o median_a either_o for_o that_o he_o have_v help_v antiochus_n prius_fw-la appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la dio_n l._n 37_o plutarch_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la or_o make_v war_n against_o tigranes_n or_o aretas_n king_n of_o the_o nabathaean_a arab_n then_o phraates_n the_o parthian_a affright_v at_o his_o great_a achievement_n beg_v peace_n which_o 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he_o flat_o refuse_v and_o make_v great_a preparation_n to_o renew_v the_o war._n appian_n appian_n after_o this_o castor_n his_o governor_n of_o phanagoria_n a_o port_n town_n of_o pontus_n revolt_v and_o call_v the_o people_n to_o their_o liberty_n take_v the_o castle_n hold_v by_o mithridates_n his_o son_n whereof_z four_z he_o send_v to_o roman_a garrison_n hereupon_o several_a place_n fall_v off_o which_o make_v he_o put_v many_o person_n to_o death_n among_o who_o be_v divers_a of_o his_o own_o friend_n and_o one_o of_o his_o son_n see_v also_o that_o many_o revolt_a and_o his_o new_a army_n have_v no_o heart_n to_o the_o service_n he_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o scythia_n to_o hasten_v their_o supply_n send_v his_o daughter_n to_o they_o with_o a_o convoy_n of_o 500_o horse_n but_o these_o man_n kill_v the_o eunuch_n who_o have_v molest_v they_o about_o the_o king_n carry_v away_o the_o woman_n unto_o pompey_n yet_o such_o a_o courage_n still_o he_o have_v as_o to_o think_v 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38._o this_o be_v pharnaces_n who_o either_o out_o of_o apprehension_n that_o this_o attempt_n upon_o italy_n will_v cut_v off_o all_o pardon_n from_o his_o family_n or_o upon_o other_o ground_n conspire_v against_o he_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v and_o though_o his_o complice_n be_v torture_v and_o put_v to_o death_n yet_o be_v he_o pardon_v alii_fw-la orosius_n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o dio_fw-mi lib._n 37._o florus_n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o alii_fw-la and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o fugitive_n roman_n show_v they_o their_o danger_n in_o case_n italy_n be_v invade_v and_o then_o to_o the_o army_n he_o his_o son_n pharnaces_n draw_v the_o army_n from_o he_o which_o with_o small_a trouble_n he_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n mithridates_n come_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o his_o own_o guard_n forsake_v he_o his_o horse_n as_o he_o flee_v be_v kill_v under_o he_o and_o pharnaces_n salute_v king_n have_v a_o piece_n of_o parchment_n put_v about_o his_o head_n in_o form_n of_o a_o diadem_n mithridates_n see_v this_o from_o a_o high_a room_n send_v divers_a to_o ask_v leave_n to_o depart_v who_o not_o return_v he_o himself_o often_o desire_v it_o of_o his_o son_n but_o in_o vain_a who_o bid_v he_o die_v he_o cry_v out_o and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v hear_v one_o day_n the_o same_o word_n from_o his_o own_o child_n then_o come_v he_o down_o to_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o concubine_n to_o who_o when_o he_o have_v give_v poison_n fear_v he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o roman_n he_o take_v some_o himself_n but_o have_v use_v much_o his_o body_n to_o antidote_n such_o as_o yet_o be_v name_v from_o he_o it_o will_v not_o work_v though_o he_o walk_v much_o for_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o he_o wound_v himself_o but_o this_o not_o dispatch_v he_o soon_o enough_o himself_o he_o kill_v himself_o he_o call_v one_o bitaetus_fw-la or_o bithocus_n a_o gall_n who_o the_o wall_n be_v break_v have_v get_v in_o by_o who_o hand_n partly_o and_o partly_o by_o his_o own_o 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assign_v the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o computation_n arise_v from_o the_o several_a version_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o intricate_a and_o uncertain_a succession_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o variety_n of_o the_o form_n of_o year_n and_o the_o several_a reckon_n as_o to_o parcel_n of_o such_o as_o be_v relate_v in_o scripture_n a_o great_a help_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v afford_v from_o profane_a history_n but_o it_o begin_v but_o with_o cyrus_n who_o history_n as_o to_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o jew_n present_v we_o with_o the_o first_o certain_a note_n of_o conjunction_n he_o be_v so_o name_v both_o by_o holy_a and_o profane_a writer_n but_o not_o nebuchadnesar_n and_o yet_o the_o duration_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v also_o uncertain_a yet_o as_o from_o all_o these_o opinion_n weigh_v together_o a_o good_a account_n may_v be_v give_v in_o another_o place_n more_o proper_a for_o the_o length_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n so_o the_o evangelist_n teach_v we_o that_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o tiberius_n christ_n be_v about_o thirty_o year_n old_a it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o augustus_n reign_v fifteen_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n so_o that_o if_o we_o count_v as_o some_o do_v the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n from_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n it_o last_v 57_o year_n and_o then_o must_v christ_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o 42_o of_o it_o but_o if_o we_o follow_v they_o as_o the_o order_n of_o this_o work_n do_v who_o with_o more_o reason_n fetch_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o empire_n from_o the_o death_n of_o antony_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n than_o christ_n birth_n fall_v into_o the_o 28_o year_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n which_o we_o most_o approve_v into_o the_o 4003_o year_n of_o the_o world_n the_o 752_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 194_o olympiad_n wherein_o caesar_n augustus_n himself_o the_o thirteen_o time_n and_o m._n plautius_n silanus_n be_v consul_n although_o cyrenius_n who_o be_v consul_n ten_o year_n before_o and_o be_v call_v elsewhere_o p._n sulpicius_n quirinus_n may_v not_o formal_o be_v precedent_n of_o syria_n which_o office_n as_o other_o say_v be_v now_o obtain_v by_o quintilius_n vanus_fw-la 7._o josephus_n antiq._n l._n 17._o c._n 7._o who_o succeed_v saturninus_n who_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o province_n yet_o be_v set_v over_o this_o taxation_n by_o augustus_n in_o that_o place_n this_o title_n may_v well_o be_v give_v he_o though_o he_o then_o govern_v cilicia_n 15._o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaic_n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o as_o herod_n be_v by_o jesephus_n say_v to_o be_v constitute_v procurator_n of_o all_o syria_n though_o it_o have_v its_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o act_v by_o his_o assistance_n and_o direction_n herod_n have_v now_o reign_v 37_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n and_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n who_o he_o willing_o suffer_v to_o search_v out_o christ_n that_o he_o may_v destroy_v he_o kill_v all_o the_o child_n in_o and_o about_o bethlehem_n of_o two_o year_n and_o under_o 2.16_o matth._n 2.16_o which_o cruelty_n be_v but_o agreeable_a with_o his_o disposition_n and_o constant_a practice_n here_o that_o we_o may_v describe_v his_o affair_n we_o must_v make_v a_o little_a digression_n and_o take_v they_o where_o we_o former_o leave_v they_o herod_n a_o digression_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o herod_n 41._o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n etc._n josephus_n antiq._n l._n 15._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n he_o put_v to_o death_n 45_o of_o antigonus_n his_o friend_n have_v procure_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v as_o we_o former_o show_v then_o do_v he_o prefer_v to_o the_o high-priesthood_n one_o ananel_n a_o obscure_a man_n neglect_v aristobulus_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n the_o king_n and_o brother_n to_o 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that_o by_o their_o practice_n agrippa_n posthumus_n be_v first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n 1._o tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 1._o and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v provide_v the_o very_a same_o report_n give_v information_n that_o augustus_n be_v dead_a he_o tiberius_n succee_v he_o and_o tiberius_n possess_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o he_o have_v secure_v it_o to_o himself_o by_o strength_n though_o he_o play_v the_o dissembler_n most_o egregious_o refuse_v the_o government_n so_o long_o as_o till_o the_o senator_n fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o who_o he_o answer_v with_o ambiguous_a word_n and_o at_o length_n complain_v that_o a_o miserable_a and_o intolerable_a servitude_n be_v impose_v on_o he_o receive_v it_o as_o by_o constraint_n and_o yet_o so_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o signify_v that_o he_o will_v again_o relinquish_v it_o indeed_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o he_o to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v that_o he_o take_v a_o wolf_n by_o the_o ear_n for_o clemens_n the_o slave_n of_o agrippa_n have_v get_v a_o considerable_a party_n together_o under_o pretence_n of_o revenge_v his_o lord_n death_n scribonius_n libo_n secret_o plot_v his_o own_o advancement_n and_o the_o legion_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o illyricum_n mutine_v the_o former_a choose_v germanicus_n for_o their_o prince_n who_o earnest_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o offer_n and_o at_o length_n quiet_v they_o with_o much_o ado_n as_o drusus_n do_v the_o other_o in_o pannonia_n they_o be_v fright_v into_o obedience_n by_o a_o total_a eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o fall_v out_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n five_o hour_n after_o midnight_n clemens_n be_v apprehend_v and_o libo_n not_o effect_v any_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n accuse_v to_o the_o senate_n tiberius_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n look_v careful_o to_o himself_o notwithstanding_o those_o motion_n obtain_v the_o supreme_a power_n betwixt_o which_o and_o his_o rule_n 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tiberius_n first_o assemble_v the_o senate_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o tribunitial_a office_n only_o 56._o suprà _fw-la sueton_n in_o tiberio_n capp_n 26_o 27_o 28_o etc._n etc._n tacitus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la tiberius_n at_o first_o carry_v himself_o as_o ever_o in_o some_o case_n very_o cunning_o cloak_v with_o marvellous_a dissimulation_n those_o enormity_n which_o afterward_o appear_v vice_n tiberius_n at_o first_o dissemble_v his_o vice_n for_o some_o time_n he_o counterfeit_v incredible_a patience_n stoop_v too_o low_a in_o his_o complement_n of_o senator_n and_o magistrate_n reject_v all_o high_a title_n and_o honour_n not_o endure_v the_o name_n of_o dominâ—s_n or_o lord_n and_o consult_v the_o senate_n continual_o not_o do_v little_a or_o much_o without_o its_o consent_n nay_o suffer_v some_o thing_n therein_o to_o be_v carry_v against_o his_o mind_n he_o be_v also_o at_o first_o very_o temperate_a in_o his_o diet_n
herod_n by_o st._n luke_n labour_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o gratify_v the_o jew_n kill_v james_n the_o brother_n of_o john_n and_o shut_v up_o peter_n in_o prison_n 12._o act._n 12._o intend_v to_o bring_v he_o forth_o to_o the_o people_n after_o the_o passeover_n but_o he_o be_v miraculous_o deliver_v by_o a_o angel_n a_o just_a punishment_n from_o god_n overtake_v agrippa_n not_o long_o after_o for_o have_v begin_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o upon_o complaint_n of_o marsus_n precedent_n of_o syria_n he_o be_v forbid_v by_o claudius_n he_o descend_v to_o caesarea_n there_o to_o celebrate_v game_n in_o honour_n of_o caesar_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o robe_n of_o silver_n which_o glitter_v exceed_o by_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n he_o reject_v not_o the_o flattery_n of_o those_o who_o ascribe_v to_o he_o divine_a honour_n and_o be_v present_o seize_v by_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o gut_n james_n who_o vengeance_n overtake_v for_o the_o death_n of_o 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too_o great_a bulck_n and_o burden_n roman_n this_o island_n from_o julius_n caesar_n his_o expedition_n untouched_a by_o the_o roman_n strabo_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o despise_v it_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v nor_o hope_v of_o much_o profit_n from_o the_o britan_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o no_o small_a danger_n will_v be_v present_v from_o other_o nation_n lie_v about_o the_o say_a island_n but_o at_o length_n he_o depart_v from_o rome_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o transfer_v the_o war_n into_o britain_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v into_o gall_n the_o britain_n pacify_v he_o by_o ambassador_n and_o have_v obtain_v his_o amity_n dedicate_v present_n and_o oblation_n in_o the_o capitol_n they_o bring_v the_o island_n now_o familiar_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o endure_v tax_n and_o impost_n which_o say_v strabo_n be_v now_o nothing_o grievous_a to_o they_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o such_o merchandise_n and_o commodity_n as_o be_v ship_v to_o and_o fro_o out_o of_o gall_n 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