pour_v contempt_n upon_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o not_o cause_v they_o to_o wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o offer_v up_o our_o daily_a prayer_n unto_o god_n to_o send_v help_n to_o our_o jacob_n in_o all_o his_o many_o difficulty_n elenchus_n capitum_fw-la or_o the_o content_n of_o the_o section_n or_o chapter_n §_o 1._o that_o our_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o voluntary_a summon_n to_o their_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n some_o of_o the_o more_o wise_a noble_a and_o better_a part_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n and_o consent_n in_o matter_n touch_v the_o public_a good_a and_o extraordinary_a concernment_n do_v not_o thereby_o create_v or_o by_o any_o assent_n express_v or_o tacit_a give_v unto_o they_o a_o authority_n coordination_n equality_n or_o share_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n or_o be_v elect_v by_o they_o page_n 1_o §_o 2._o of_o the_o indignity_n trouble_n and_o necessity_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o king_n john_n in_o the_o enforce_n of_o his_o charter_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o then_o domineer_a clergy_n of_o england_n join_v with_o the_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n encourage_v and_o assist_v by_o they_o p._n 7_o §_o 3._o of_o the_o succeed_a jealousy_n animosity_n trouble_n and_o contest_v betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o his_o over-jealous_a baron_n after_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o charter_n and_o his_o other_o transaction_n and_o agreement_n with_o they_o at_o their_o tumultuous_a meeting_n at_o run_v mede_n with_o the_o ill_a usage_n which_o he_o have_v before_o receive_v of_o they_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n p._n 26_o §_o 4._o the_o many_o affront_v insolence_n and_o ill_a usage_n suffer_v by_o king_n henry_n 3._o until_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n p._n 29_o §_o 5._o of_o the_o continue_a unhappy_a jealousy_n trouble_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o discontent_a and_o ambitious_a baron_n and_o king_n henry_n 3._o after_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n p._n 36._o §_o 6._o that_o the_o exception_n mention_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n award_n of_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n can_v not_o invalidate_v the_o whole_a award_n or_o justify_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n refer_v unto_o he_o p._n 58_o §_o 7._o of_o the_o evil_a action_n and_o proceed_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o his_o rebellious_a partner_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n whilst_o they_o keep_v he_o and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o loyal_a nobility_n prisoner_n from_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 48th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n until_o he_o and_o their_o delivery_n by_o the_o more_o fortunate_a battle_n at_o evesham_n the_o â—th_a day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o torment_a reign_n p._n 66_o §_o 8._o of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o prince_n after_o his_o escape_n his_o success_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n release_v of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o right_n p._n 98_o §_o 9_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o after_o his_o release_n and_o restauration_n until_o his_o death_n p._n 100_o §_o 10._o that_o these_o new_a contrive_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v by_o undue_a mean_n upon_o such_o a_o disturb_a occasion_n can_v neither_o obtain_v a_o proper_a or_o quiet_a sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o the_o pretend_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o framer_n thereof_o and_o that_o such_o a_o hasty_a and_o undigested_a constitution_n can_v never_o be_v intend_v to_o erect_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n equal_a in_o power_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o consistent_a with_o the_o pretend_a conservatorship_n or_o to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n of_o peer_n or_o to_o be_v a_o curb_n to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o themselves_o or_o upon_o any_o other_o design_n than_o to_o procure_v some_o money_n to_o wade_v through_o that_o their_o dangerous_a success_n p._n 108_o §_o 11._o of_o the_o great_a power_n authority_n command_v and_o influence_n which_o the_o praelate_n baron_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v in_o or_o about_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n montfortâ—d_v â—d_z these_o writ_n of_o election_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o parliament_n be_v first_o devise_v and_o send_v to_o summon_v they_o and_o the_o great_a power_n and_o estate_n which_o they_o afterward_o have_v to_o create_v and_o contain_v a_o influence_n upon_o they_o p._n 122_o §_o 12._o that_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v in_o that_o king_n name_n to_o elect_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n &_o the_o probos_fw-la homines_fw-la good_a &_o honest_a man_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n to_o appear_v for_o or_o represent_v some_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n be_v enforce_v from_o king_n henry_n 3._o in_o the_o 48th_o and_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o he_o and_o his_o party_n of_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v never_o before_o use_v in_o any_o wittenagemot_n mikel-gemots_a or_o great_a counsel_n of_o our_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o england_n p._n 147_o §_o 13._o that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la and_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v until_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o the_o constrain_a writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o camp_n or_o army_n of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n the_o only_a great_a counsel_n of_o our_o kngs._n p._n 151_o §_o 14._o that_o these_o enforce_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a accompany_v with_o that_o then_o new_o devise_v engine_n or_o writ_n to_o elect_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o the_o usual_a and_o accustom_a form_n for_o the_o summon_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o the_o parliament_n p._n 204_o §_o 15._o that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n or_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la just_o and_o legal_o by_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n and_o prince_n but_o not_o by_o any_o positive_a law_n that_o of_o the_o enforce_a charter_n from_o king_n john_n at_o running_n mede_n be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o minores_fw-la or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la p._n 207_o §_o 16._o that_o the_o general_a counsel_n or_o court_n mention_v before_o the_o rebellious_a meeting_n of_o some_o of_o the_o english_a baronage_n and_o the_o constraint_n put_v upon_o king_n john_n at_o running_n mede_n or_o before_o the_o 49th_o of_o henry_n 3_o be_v not_o the_o magna_fw-la consilia_fw-la or_o generale_fw-mi consilium_fw-la colloquium_fw-la or_o communia_fw-la consilia_fw-la now_o call_v parliament_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v admit_v but_o only_o true_o and_o proper_o curiae_fw-la militum_fw-la a_o court_n summon_v those_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o acknowledge_v record_n and_o perform_v their_o service_n do_v their_o homage_n and_o pay_v their_o releif_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n mentied_a in_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v not_o then_o for_o the_o summon_n of_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n but_o for_o other_o purpose_n viz._n military_a aid_n and_o office_n p._n 218_o §_o 17._o that_o the_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n have_v in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n power_n to_o compel_v their_o king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o yield_v unto_o their_o â—onsults_v vote_n or_o advice_n will_v make_v they_o like_o the_o spartan_a ephori_fw-la and_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o conclusion_n without_o praemiss_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o truth_n law_n or_o right_a reason_n to_o support_v it_o p._n 229._o §_o 18._o of_o the_o method_n and_o course_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o hold_v and_o take_v in_o the_o reformation_n and_o cure_n of_o the_o former_a state_n disease_n and_o distemper_n p._n 286._o §_o 19_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v by_o the_o tenor_n and_o command_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n of_o
great_a baron_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a can_v not_o imagine_v will_v ever_o be_v able_a either_o to_o forget_v the_o good_a which_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n have_v receive_v and_o they_o and_o their_o after-generation_n be_v like_a to_o enjoy_v under_o they_o or_o get_v loose_a from_o those_o many_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o never-to-be-forgotten_a gratitude_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o they_o but_o think_v themselves_o very_o secure_a from_o any_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o any_o of_o their_o encroachment_n or_o usurpation_n by_o place_v any_o power_n or_o but_o a_o semblance_n of_o authority_n for_o once_o in_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v have_v believe_v that_o the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n after_o their_o solemn_a protestation_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o the_o government_n can_v after_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o king_n in_o their_o last_o horrid_a rebellion_n have_v voted_n they_o to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o leave_v any_o of_o the_o devil_n their_o master_n business_n unfinished_a do_v solemn_o enforce_v the_o delude_v seditious_a people_n under_o as_o many_o severe_a penalty_n as_o they_o can_v lay_v upon_o they_o not_o any_o more_o to_o submit_v to_o any_o government_n by_o a_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o who_o our_o king_n have_v give_v no_o power_n to_o make_v their_o own_o choice_n but_o lodge_v and_o only_o entrust_v it_o in_o the_o sheriff_n many_o of_o which_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n have_v by_o usurpation_n 8._o of_o the_o king_n authority_n provide_v before_o hand_n to_o be_v at_o this_o present_a of_o their_o own_o party_n or_o be_v like_a to_o be_v so_o or_o under_o their_o awe_n and_o guidance_n wherein_o they_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o king_n some_o year_n before_o upon_o their_o ill-gained_n provision_n at_o oxford_n to_o have_v be_v very_o diligent_a in_o make_v sheriff_n of_o their_o own_o party_n those_o great_a office_n be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o many_o year_n before_o and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o always_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o trust_v of_o the_o baronage_n or_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o power_n who_o number_n by_o tenor_n and_o summons_n by_o writ_n to_o our_o king_n be_v great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n creation_n or_o descent_n account_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o if_o not_o many_o more_o and_o like_o the_o tall_a and_o stately_a cedar_n of_o our_o nation_n may_v well_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o proceres_fw-la and_o magnates_fw-la especial_o when_o many_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o their_o greatness_n goodness_n and_o authority_n in_o their_o several_a station_n like_o the_o tree_n which_o nabuchadnezzar_n 1â—_n see_v in_o his_o vision_n high_a and_o strong_a the_o height_n whereof_o reach_v to_o the_o heaven_n the_o leaf_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o much_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n have_v shadow_n under_o it_o and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n dwell_v in_o the_o bough_n thereof_o and_o as_o ex_fw-la pede_fw-la herculem_fw-la the_o length_n and_o greatness_n of_o hercules_n foot_n declare_v the_o vast_a proportion_n and_o magnitude_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o compute_v how_o little_a be_v then_o the_o common_a people_n how_o great_a the_o nobility_n who_o the_o briton_n ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o our_o isle_n as_o the_o learned_a francis_n junius_n the_o son_n of_o the_o no_o less_o learned_a francis_n junius_n have_v observe_v just_o style_v they_o lhaford_v lord_n and_o their_o wife_n lhafdy_n lady_n because_o they_o usual_o give_v bread_n and_o sustenance_n to_o those_o that_o want_v it_o give_v licence_n of_o marriage_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o their_o thanks_o by_o knight_n service_n punish_v their_o tenant_n so_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o writ_n cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la and_o a_o forfeiture_n if_o not_o redeem_v be_v entitle_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la for_o not_o perform_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o their_o endowment_n and_o the_o large_a revenue_n and_o emolument_n appropriate_v thereunto_o and_o with_o the_o many_o accession_n and_o devolution_n of_o other_o manor_n land_n revenue_n estate_n barony_n title_n of_o honour_n and_o office_n of_o state_n by_o marriage_n descent_n in_o fee_n or_o remainder_n in_o fee-tail_n munificent_a gift_n and_o grant_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n upon_o merit_n and_o great_a service_n do_v for_o they_o and_o their_o country_n or_o by_o purchase_n guard_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la 1._o conditionalibus_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o with_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o the_o restraint_n of_o alienation_n make_v they_o to_o be_v such_o grantz_n &_o magnates_n as_o the_o common_a people_n do_v in_o their_o disseisin_n intrusion_n and_o outrage_n do_v one_o unto_o another_o which_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v very_o frequent_a colour_n and_o shelter_n 211._o those_o injury_n by_o or_o under_o some_o title_n or_o conveyance_n make_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o cause_v some_o of_o our_o king_n to_o grant_v out_o commission_n of_o ottroy_v le_fw-fr baston_n vulgar_o call_v trail_n baston_n to_o find_v out_o and_o punish_v such_o evil_a do_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o some_o of_o our_o late_a law_n to_o restrain_v the_o give_v of_o livery_n so_o as_o until_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o elect_a some_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o give_v their_o assent_n in_o parliament_n to_o such_o law_n and_o thing_n as_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v advise_v shall_v by_o he_o be_v ordain_v there_o have_v be_v a_o intermission_n of_o those_o or_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n from_o the_o first_o contrivance_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o a_o matter_n or_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o truth_n right_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n and_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o commons_o and_o freeholder_n of_o england_n be_v long_o before_o and_o for_o many_o age_n past_a as_o ancient_a as_o the_o british_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n be_v never_o summon_v or_o elect_v to_o come_v thither_o but_o have_v their_o vote_n and_o estate_n and_o well_o be_v as_o to_o those_o great_a counsel_n include_v in_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o as_o to_o their_o assent_n or_o dissent_v good_a or_o ill_a like_n represent_v by_o they_o and_o retain_v their_o well_o deserve_a greatness_n be_v so_o potent_a and_o considerable_a as_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n can_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n where_o he_o have_v fight_v for_o the_o king_n march_v with_o a_o formidable_a army_n compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o own_o servant_n tenant_n retainer_n and_o dependent_n from_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n to_o london_n quarrel_n and_o capitulate_v with_o his_o king_n that_o have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o extraordinary_a victorious_a and_o with_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o before_o the_o return_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n from_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o at_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n in_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o westminster_n 1._o with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n there_o assemble_v without_o their_o licence_n and_o election_n go_v up_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o swear_v their_o fealty_n to_o the_o absent_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o son_n so_o belove_v fear_a and_o follow_v as_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v say_v in_o some_o of_o our_o history_n to_o have_v be_v the_o puller_n down_o and_o setter_n up_o of_o king_n can_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o dire_a contest_v betwixt_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o four_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n rescue_n and_o take_v by_o force_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n attend_v he_o in_o a_o stately_a and_o numerous_a procession_n to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o one_o carry_v up_o his_o train_n and_o the_o other_o
train_n in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o progress_n rather_o than_o fail_v to_o offer_v hasten_v to_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v as_o much_o water_n as_o he_o can_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n wish_n and_o prayer_n for_o his_o health_n present_v it_o unto_o he_o nor_o be_v so_o altogether_o appropriate_a to_o those_o eastern_a country_n where_o god_n speak_v first_o unto_o his_o people_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o his_o righteousness_n do_v arise_v but_o be_v long_o ago_o practise_v in_o england_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 2._o inform_v we_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o upon_o all_o address_n to_o the_o king_n quaedam_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la in_o spem_fw-la offer_n to_o present_v the_o king_n with_o some_o or_o other_o present_n either_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o afterward_o and_o so_o usual_o as_o there_o be_v oblata_fw-la roll_n or_o memorial_n keep_v of_o it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o some_o other_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o seldom_o escape_v the_o tender_a of_o those_o gratitude_n of_o aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la money_n or_o gold_n present_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o unto_o their_o king_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n not_o infrequent_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o doomsday_n book_n the_o most_o exact_a and_o general_a survey_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o little_a afterward_o neglect_v as_o it_o be_v pay_v upon_o every_o pardon_n of_o life_n or_o member_n and_o so_o careful_o collect_v as_o it_o be_v long_o after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr samford_n who_o be_v by_o inheritance_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n find_v that_o he_o have_v among_o many_o other_o fee_n and_o profit_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a office_n six_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la allow_v for_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o collect_v and_o gather_v that_o oblation_n or_o duty_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o a_o prince_n in_o his_o dignity_n and_o sovereignty_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o no_o small_a concern_v it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n in_o matter_n of_o profit_n and_o other_o necessary_n appertain_v to_o his_o regality_n and_o the_o necessary_a protection_n and_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n as_o have_v be_v true_o calculate_v and_o make_v demonstrable_a and_o when_o homage_n have_v be_v define_v by_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n littleton_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o jeo_n deveigne_v vostre_fw-fr home_n et_fw-fr mutua_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la dominii_fw-la &_o homagii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la connexio_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quantum_fw-la homo_fw-la domino_fw-la ex_fw-la homagio_fw-la tenentis_fw-la tantum_fw-la illi_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la ex_fw-la dominio_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cite_v a_o part_n out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n say_v omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la domino_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o memibris_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o terrenio_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o observatione_fw-la consilii_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la honestum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n foyall_a &_o loyal_a salva_fw-la fide_fw-la deo_fw-la terrae_fw-la principi_fw-la and_o servicium_fw-la be_v by_o he_o define_v in_o liege_n angliae_fw-la regulariter_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la debetur_fw-la ratione_fw-la feodi_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n declare_v or_o appoint_v to_o be_v take_v in_o 17_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n our_o 2._o littleton_n long_o after_o write_v his_o book_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v ungirt_a his_o head_n uncover_v his_o lord_n shall_v sit_v and_o he_o shall_v kneel_v before_o he_o upon_o both_o his_o knee_n and_o hold_v his_o hand_n joint_o together_o betwixt_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o say_v i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o earthly_a worship_n homage_n and_o shall_v owe_v you_o my_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n which_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o owe_v unto_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n et_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o homagium_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n sunt_fw-la verba_fw-la feudaliam_fw-la &_o in_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la juris_fw-la illius_fw-la and_o after_o the_o osculum_fw-la homagium_fw-la or_o kiss_v of_o the_o lord_n receive_v arise_v and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o true_a unto_o he_o and_o say_v bracton_n homage_n become_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la protectio_fw-la defensio_fw-la 8._o warrantia_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la tenentis_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la and_o our_o littleton_n define_v fealty_n as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o feudist_n a_o fidelitate_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o lord_n for_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o shall_v faithful_o do_v unto_o he_o the_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n may_v have_v add_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o homage_n on_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n part_v something_o more_o from_o the_o tenant_n or_o homager_n then_o reverence_n and_o subjection_n and_o not_o have_v omit_v the_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v gratitude_n for_o the_o land_n at_o the_o first_o give_v to_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n for_o that_o only_a service_n the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n &_o service_n under_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n not_o simili_fw-la modo_fw-la but_o retain_v and_o hold_v his_o propriety_n &_o directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la without_o any_o limitation_n the_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la appertain_v unto_o the_o tenant_n until_o he_o forfeit_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o utile_a and_o annex_v it_o unto_o his_o directum_fw-la and_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v licet_fw-la non_fw-la juratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o homagio_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o fidelitate_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la praestatio_fw-la individue_n sequitur_fw-la homagium_fw-la et_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la jure_fw-la fidelitas_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la essentia_fw-la homagii_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la remiserit_fw-la cassum_fw-la facit_fw-la homagium_fw-la ipsum_fw-la homagium_fw-la and_o in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o old_a record_n writ_n and_o rescript_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n homage_n and_o fealty_n do_v so_o often_o go_v together_o as_o they_o may_v be_v seem_v to_o be_v adjunct_n each_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o subjection_n and_o service_n but_o synonimous_a and_o consignificant_a differ_v only_o in_o the_o ceremony_n as_o our_o littleton_n say_v in_o do_v the_o same_o which_o in_o the_o direction_n and_o stile_n of_o our_o king_n mandate_n unto_o one_o that_o have_v actual_o do_v his_o homage_n the_o word_n fidelis_n be_v many_o time_n use_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o homage_n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o comprehend_v homage_n fidelitas_fw-la autem_fw-la particularis_fw-la apud_fw-la anglos_n individue_n comitatur_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenuras_fw-la etiam_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la ad_fw-la brevissimum_fw-la tempus_fw-la fidelitas_fw-la nunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la &_o quamvis_fw-la nunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la parcius_fw-la exigitur_fw-la relaxari_fw-la tamen_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la sine_fw-la tenurae_fw-la interitu_fw-la and_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v such_o inseparable_a concomitant_n as_o not_o to_o be_v separate_v homage_n in_o the_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n conjoin_v unto_o it_o fealty_n which_o be_v the_o reality_n effect_n and_o service_n thereof_o and_o homage_n in_o those_o tenor_n the_o only_a ceremonial_a part_n thereof_o which_o will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n without_o the_o faith_n fidelity_n and_o service_n which_o can_v subsist_v and_o perform_v its_o service_n without_o it_o and_o be_v so_o understand_v by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o baronage_n to_o their_o parliament_n when_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o homage_n which_o be_v often_o respite_v command_v they_o infide_v qua_fw-la 3._o nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la to_o appear_v and_o be_v present_a for_o howsoever_o among_o king_n and_o prince_n those_o great_a concern_v of_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o insist_v upon_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n and_o very_o necessary_a concernment_n which_o may_v be_v consequential_a thereunto_o which_o cause_v our_o great_a
themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o countryman_n but_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o forsake_v for_o that_o he_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o infest_v though_o not_o to_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n and_o some_o faith_n be_v find_v among_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o well_o execute_v their_o trust_n dover_n castle_n with_o a_o small_a company_n hold_v out_o against_o all_o the_o force_n which_o lewis_n can_v bring_v against_o it_o windsor_n castle_n do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o baron_n nottingham_n and_o lincoln_n castle_n make_v resolute_a resistance_n the_o most_o fertile_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o about_o gloucester_n the_o march_n of_o wales_n lincolnshire_n cambridgeshire_n norfolk_n suffolk_z essex_n kent_z and_o all_o about_o london_n be_v the_o stage_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v every_o where_o hear_v and_o feel_v which_o continue_v all_o that_o summer_n about_o the_o latter-end_n of_o october_n than_o next_o follow_v that_o distress_a king_n oppress_v with_o as_o many_o sorrow_n as_o enemy_n and_o a_o grief_n conceive_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o carriage_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o war_n sink_v in_o the_o sand_n pass_v the_o wash_v betwixt_o lin_z and_o boston_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o burn_a fever_n take_v as_o some_o writer_n have_v record_v it_o by_o a_o surfeit_n of_o eat_v peach_n and_o drink_v new_a ale_n out_o of_o a_o cup_n with_o the_o venom_n prick_v out_o of_o a_o toad_n put_v into_o it_o give_v he_o by_o a_o monk_n at_o swinsted_n abbey_n in_o lincolnshire_n who_o after_o leave_v give_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o assoil_v or_o absolve_v from_o the_o do_v thereof_o be_v content_a to_o poison_v himself_o as_o he_o do_v and_o bring_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o king_n sit_v at_o meat_n say_v wassail_n for_o never_o in_o all_o your_o life_n drink_v you_o of_o so_o good_a a_o cup_n to_o who_o the_o king_n say_v drink_n monch_z which_o he_o do_v and_o the_o king_n have_v drink_v a_o 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unwilling_a to_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o they_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o stifle_v and_o overcast_v with_o lie_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o whence_o in_o great_a weakness_n he_o who_o be_v so_o little_o incline_v to_o paganism_n or_o the_o religion_n of_o miramolin_n king_n of_o africa_n morocco_n and_o spain_n or_o guilty_a of_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o after_o or_o before_o the_o surrender_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o offer_n to_o be_v his_o tributary_n instit._n and_o of_o his_o religion_n of_o which_o say_v mr._n pryn_n upon_o a_o most_o diligent_a search_n no_o vestigia_fw-la or_o manner_n of_o evidence_n be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o record_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a scandal_n and_o slanderous_a invective_n forge_v against_o he_o to_o make_v he_o odious_a be_v convey_v to_o newark_n where_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o eucharist_n and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o worcester_n and_o such_o a_o care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o swinsted_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o poison_a monk_n soul_n as_o five_o monk_n until_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o abbey_n which_o be_v 300_o year_n after_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n stipend_v to_o sing_v a_o requiem_n for_o it_o sect_n iv._o the_o many_o affront_v insolence_n and_o ill_a usage_n suffer_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o until_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la which_o tragical_a end_n of_o king_n john_n although_o it_o much_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o not_o as_o to_o the_o misery_n and_o trouble_n thereof_o for_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n be_v solemn_o crown_v as_o a_o king_n by_o succession_n and_o not_o election_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o tutelage_n of_o marescal_n earl_n of_o 149._o pembroke_n as_o good_a and_o wise_a as_o he_o be_v great_a a_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o father_n and_o a_o preserver_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n who_o with_o guallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n bath_n and_o worcester_n do_v work_v all_o mean_n to_o bring_v the_o baron_n to_o a_o accord_n excommunicate_v lewis_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o cause_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o who_o before_o be_v disgu_v with_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o more_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n who_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n touch_v with_o compunction_n reveal_v the_o intention_n of_o lewis_n to_o enslave_v or_o extinguish_v the_o english_a nation_n who_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v in_o regard_n that_o they_o have_v forsake_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o wrought_v so_o great_a a_o aversion_n in_o the_o english_a as_o they_o who_o before_o be_v afraid_a for_o the_o shame_n of_o inconstancy_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o 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the_o baron_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n all_o their_o right_n and_o heritage_n with_o their_o liberty_n for_o which_o the_o discord_n begin_v between_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o people_n whereupon_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v and_o all_o prisoner_n free_v on_o both_o side_n lewis_n after_o so_o long_a abode_n with_o his_o army_n in_o england_n be_v honourable_o attend_v to_o dover_n depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o about_o michaelmas_n after_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v receive_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n and_o guallo_n the_o legate_n well_o pay_v for_o his_o negotiation_n return_v to_o rome_n carry_v with_o he_o 12000_o mark_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o those_o time_n and_o no_o soon_o have_v that_o provident_a protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n 151._o quiet_v the_o many_o trouble_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o as_o much_o want_v as_o great_o lament_v by_o the_o people_n he_o die_v the_o bishop_n of_o 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canterbury_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o oath_n make_v and_o take_v by_o other_o for_o he_o upon_o the_o peace_n make_v with_o lewis_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v with_o his_o father_n without_o which_o the_o whole_a state_n will_v again_o fall_v asunder_o and_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o know_v it_o betimes_o to_o avoid_v those_o miserable_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v william_n brewere_v a_o councillor_n urge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v act_v by_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v perform_v notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n promise_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v ratify_v and_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v by_o writ_n unto_o twelve_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n to_o examine_v what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o kingdom_n enjoy_v under_o his_o grandfather_n and_o return_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n which_o say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v never_o return_v or_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarl_n chester_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n assemble_v together_o at_o leicester_n with_o intent_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o king_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justiciar_a and_o other_o officer_n that_o hinder_v their_o motion_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v therein_o so_o as_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n resume_v such_o alienation_n as_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v live_v 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little_a before_o or_o after_o it_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v former_o crown_v lewis_n of_o france_n king_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o king_n john_n death_n for_o which_o they_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n endeavour_v to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o to_o set_v up_o again_o the_o french_a king_n interest_n and_o domineer_v over_o the_o king_n and_o his_o faithful_a councillor_n 8._o by_o circumvent_a pope_n ibid._n honorius_n hubert_n the_o burgh_n chief-justice_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o seven_o other_o of_o the_o king_n councillor_n send_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o prevent_v those_o dangerous_a plot_n and_o design_n and_o the_o king_n have_v send_v also_o his_o proctor_n to_o rome_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n they_o return_v he_o a_o account_n of_o a_o new_a confederacy_n 61._o betwixt_o his_o discontent_a baron_n and_o the_o french_a king_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o dispossess_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n thereof_o add_v thereunto_o quod_fw-la gallici_fw-la praedicabant_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la majores_fw-la angliae_fw-la â—ondon_v obsides_fw-la offerebant_fw-la de_fw-la reddendo_fw-la siâ—i_fw-la terram_fw-la â—um_fw-la primo_fw-la venire_fw-la curaret_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la adjicientes_fw-la si_fw-mi aâ—iquid_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la romana_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la attemptaretur_fw-la incontmenter_fw-la rex_fw-la transfretaret_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la nor_o can_v any_o such_o authority_n accrue_v to_o they_o in_o or_o by_o those_o charter_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la grant_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o his_o son_n which_o be_v in_o very_o many_o thing_n but_o the_o exmeplaria_fw-la or_o pattern_n of_o that_o of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o like_a method_n and_o tenor_n contain_v very_o many_o liberty_n and_o great_a privilege_n which_o be_v by_o king_n 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nullum_fw-la scutagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ponam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la common_a consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ad_fw-la corpis_fw-la nostrum_fw-la redimendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la militem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la filiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la semel_fw-la maritandam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fiet_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabile_fw-la auxilium_fw-la simili_fw-la modo_fw-la fiat_fw-la de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la aliae_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o burgi_n &_o villae_fw-la &_o barones_n the_o quinque_fw-la portubus_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la portus_fw-la habeant_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la commune_v concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la aliter_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o tribus_fw-la 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