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death_n henry_n king_n prince_n 7,937 5 6.0693 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05094 The French academie wherin is discoursed the institution of maners, and whatsoeuer els concerneth the good and happie life of all estates and callings, by preceptes of doctrine, and examples of the liues of ancient sages and famous men: by Peter de la Primaudaye Esquire, Lord of the said place, and of Barree, one of the ordinarie gentlemen of the Kings Chamber: dedicated to the most Christian King Henrie the third, and newly translated into English by T.B.; Academie françoise. Part 1. English La Primaudaye, Pierre de, b. ca. 1545.; Bowes, Thomas, fl. 1586. 1586 (1586) STC 15233; ESTC S108252 683,695 844

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demosthenes_n plato_n lysander_n the_o limit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o hate_v the_o wicked_a scaurus_n how_o agesilaus_n make_v his_o enemy_n his_o friend_n augustus_n the_o venetian_n pontinus_n the_o prudence_n of_o dionysius_n in_o punish_v evil_a speaker_n antisthene_n counsel_n math._n 5._o 44._o rom._n 12._o 19_o what_o true_a philosophy_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o justice_n what_o justice_n be_v three_o thing_n necessary_a in_o every_o commonwealth_n the_o ground_n of_o all_o justice_n the_o distinction_n of_o justice_n whosoever_o have_v justice_n perfect_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n the_o praise_n of_o justice_n respect_n of_o person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o justice_n the_o division_n of_o justice_n the_o difference_n between_o commutative_a and_o distributive_a justice_n the_o end_n of_o justice_n the_o necessity_n of_o justice_n diverse_a name_n agree_v to_o justice_n in_o diverse_a respect_n jerem._n 21._o 12._o &_o 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may_v seem_v hard_a to_o conceive_v how_o two_o vice_n so_o disagree_v by_o nature_n may_v be_v find_v to_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o subject_n we_o will_v soon_o believe_v it_o if_o we_o say_v with_o the_o ancient_n subject_n that_o it_o be_v the_o point_n of_o covetousness_n to_o gripe_v and_o to_o take_v where_o and_o when_o it_o ought_v not_o and_o that_o this_o deal_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n necessary_o upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o occasion_n either_o of_o niggardliness_n and_o spare_v or_o for_o prodigality_n as_o they_o do_v that_o unjust_o seek_v for_o mean_n to_o satisfy_v their_o fond_a desire_n and_o their_o unprofitable_a and_o superfluous_a expense_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o who_o put_v to_o no_o use_n the_o richesse_n which_o they_o get_v so_o covetous_o be_v more_o miserable_a than_o those_o that_o abuse_v they_o after_o they_o have_v obtain_v they_o by_o ill_a mean_n because_o many_o may_v reap_v profit_n by_o these_o but_o of_o the_o other_o none_o no_o not_o their_o hog_n only_a heir_n receive_v more_o benefit_n than_o they_o do_v of_o hog_n which_o be_v after_o their_o death_n but_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o so_o altogether_o with_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o covetousness_n join_v with_o prodigality_n be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o their_o subject_n than_o that_o which_o be_v join_v with_o spare_v for_o this_o latter_a although_o it_o make_v they_o commit_v much_o injustice_n and_o poll_n of_o their_o people_n to_o fill_v their_o treasury_n yet_o when_o any_o need_n happen_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n either_o of_o foreign_a war_n or_o of_o any_o other_o calamity_n a_o good_a groundwork_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o coffer_n for_o to_o redress_v the_o same_o but_o the_o other_o maintain_v with_o the_o like_a injustice_n leave_v nothing_o behind_o for_o prodigal_a prince_n wherewith_o to_o help_v themselves_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n whereupon_o oftentimes_o proceed_v the_o final_a subversion_n of_o their_o estate_n weaken_v by_o exaction_n to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o undo_n of_o many_o who_o will_v have_v be_v the_o sinew_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o all_o to_o enrich_v a_o few_o who_o then_o will_v stand_v they_o in_o small_a stead_n or_o else_o because_o they_o waste_v it_o upon_o riot_n and_o superfluity_n whereby_o the_o warlike_a virtue_n both_o of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o subject_n become_v degenerate_a &_o bastardlike_a of_o this_o we_o note_v that_o after_o a_o prince_n grow_v to_o be_v prodigal_a and_o desirous_a of_o superfluity_n and_o foolish_a expense_n no_o riches_n he_o have_v will_v ever_o suffice_v he_o so_o that_o to_o satisfy_v his_o spend_n he_o must_v needs_o become_v covetous_a and_o unjust_a the_o like_a happen_v many_o time_n to_o the_o mean_a sort_n and_o to_o man_n of_o all_o estate_n that_o they_o be_v covetous_a and_o prodigal_a both_o together_o namely_o when_o they_o gather_v wealth_n by_o unlawful_a mean_n &_o spare_v to_o spend_v it_o in_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n that_o they_o may_v sow_v it_o plentiful_o upon_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n but_o the_o humour_n of_o pipe_n niggardliness_n and_o nearness_n be_v most_o common_a in_o covetous_a man_n who_o plutarch_n compare_v to_o rat_n and_o mouse_n that_o be_v in_o gold_n mine_n which_o eat_v the_o golden_a oar_n and_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v get_v from_o they_o but_o after_o their_o death_n likewise_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o pipe_n through_o which_o water_n be_v convey_v into_o a_o cistern_n nothing_o remain_v for_o they_o so_o covetous_a man_n heap_v up_o treasure_n to_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o heir_n that_o they_o also_o may_v afterward_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o heir_n as_o their_o predecessor_n do_v and_o so_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o reap_v any_o good_a or_o benefit_n by_o they_o until_o in_o the_o end_n either_o some_o tyrant_n take_v all_o away_o by_o violence_n from_o that_o holdfast_n or_o else_o some_o one_o that_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o race_n succeed_v spend_v all_o dissolute_o upon_o pleasure_n this_o cause_v diogenes_n jest_v at_o covetous_a man_n to_o say_v man_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v their_o sheep_n than_o their_o son_n because_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o give_v their_o cattle_n meet_v pasture_n but_o in_o steed_n of_o feed_v their_o youth_n with_o convenient_a and_o profitable_a nourishment_n through_o good_a and_o virtuous_a education_n they_o mar_v spill_v &_o corrupt_v they_o by_o graft_v covetousness_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o child_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o build_v within_o they_o a_o strong_a fort_n wherein_o to_o keep_v their_o succession_n safe_o whereas_o contrariwise_o they_o shall_v learn_v of_o cicero_n that_o the_o glory_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o praiseworthy_a and_o honourable_a deed_n be_v the_o great_a riches_n which_o father_n can_v leave_v to_o their_o child_n and_o more_o excellent_a than_o any_o other_o patrimony_n whatsoever_o socrates_n call_v a_o young_a man_n bring_v up_o in_o ignorance_n and_o rich_a withal_o a_o golden_a slave_n and_o that_o servant_n answer_v not_o unfit_o when_o be_v demand_v what_o his_o master_n do_v who_o be_v a_o covetous_a man_n and_o one_o that_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_a wine_n sell_v it_o to_o other_o and_o seek_v for_o sour_a wine_n in_o tavern_n for_o his_o own_o drink_n he_o say_v albeit_o he_o have_v great_a store_n of_o good_a yet_o he_o seek_v for_o evil_a but_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v of_o some_o notable_a example_n show_v forth_o the_o pernicious_a muleass_n effect_n which_o as_o we_o say_v proceed_v from_o these_o two_o vice_n covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n muleass_n king_n of_o thune_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o his_o son_n that_o he_o may_v seize_v upon_o his_o treasure_n priamus_n king_n of_o troy_n fear_v the_o take_n of_o his_o city_n send_v polydorus_n his_o young_a son_n to_o his_o son_n in_o law_n polymestor_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o polymester_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o possess_v the_o same_o slay_v the_o child_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n for_o which_o afterward_o he_o receive_v his_o deserve_a hire_n for_o queen_n hecuba_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o take_v he_o aside_o into_o a_o chamber_n not_o show_v countenance_n of_o any_o discontentment_n with_o the_o help_n of_o her_o woman_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n the_o emperor_n caligula_n be_v so_o much_o touch_v caligula_n with_o covetousness_n that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o lucre_n or_o mean_v to_o get_v money_n by_o how_o unlawful_a and_o wicked_a soever_o it_o be_v which_o he_o seek_v not_o out_o insomuch_o that_o he_o lay_v a_o tribute_n upon_o urine_n and_o sell_v his_o sister_n gown_n who_o he_o have_v violate_v and_o send_v into_o banishment_n and_o yet_o in_o one_o year_n of_o his_o ●aigne_n he_o spend_v prodigal_o 67._o million_o of_o gold_n which_o tiberius_n his_o predecessor_n have_v gather_v together_o nero._n nero_n use_v great_a cruelty_n poll_n exaction_n and_o confiscation_n towards_o his_o subject_n give_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o tyranny_n in_o those_o fifteen_o year_n wherein_o he_o reign_v the_o value_n of_o 55._o million_o of_o crown_n he_o cause_v a_o very_a stately_a gild_a palace_n to_o be_v build_v which_o take_v in_o compass_n a_o great_a part_n of_o rome_n but_o it_o be_v overthrow_v after_o his_o death_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o such_o a_o cruel_a tyrant_n may_v be_v root_v out_o building_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o notable_a example_n for_o such_o as_o think_v to_o get_v a_o vain_a glory_n by_o building_n that_o be_v more_o stately_a than_o necessary_a and_o yet_o leave_v behind_o they_o a_o notorious_a mark_n of_o their_o tyranny_n and_o a_o perpetual_a testimony_n to_o posterity_n that_o they_o have_v raise_v their_o house_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o subject_n henry_n the_o seven_o emperor_n a_o prince_n endue_v monk_n with_o most_o excellent_a virtue_n be_v poison_v with_o a_o host_n which_o a_o italian_a monk_n corrupt_v with_o money_n cause_v he_o to_o take_v but_o what_o need_v we_o seek_v for_o such_o example_n of_o ancient_a man_n to_o know_v the_o fruit_n of_o covetousness_n when_o as_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o our_o age_n daily_o afford_v we_o new_a before_o our_o eye_n wherein_o we_o hear_v nothing_o almost_o speak_v of_o but_o poison_n and_o murder_n hire_v with_o money_n and_o all_o commit_v to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o author_n of_o they_o may_v have_v their_o good_n who_o they_o kill_v for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o household_n their_o insatiable_a covetousness_n among_o many_o other_o who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o cruel_a wilful_a murder_n of_o a_o gentlewoman_n of_o a_o good_a house_n and_o of_o her_o man_n and_o maid_n by_o her_o own_o brethren_n in_o law_n do_v a_o few_o day_n past_a a_o cruelty_n exceed_v that_o of_o
the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v the_o lord_n keep_v i_o from_o lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o the_o lord_n anoint_v this_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o we_o all_o &_o it_o ought_v to_o teach_v we_o not_o to_o sift_v out_o the_o life_n of_o our_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o this_o knowledge_n that_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n he_o be_v establish_v &_o set_v in_o a_o estate_n that_o be_v full_a of_o a_o inviolable_a majesty_n moreover_o we_o read_v in_o josephus_n that_o the_o holy_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v among_o the_o hebrew_n call_v essaei_n that_o be_v to_o say_v true_a practiser_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n life_n maintain_v this_o that_o sovereign_a prince_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v inviolable_a to_o their_o subject_n as_o they_o that_o be_v sacred_a and_o send_v of_o god_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o usual_a in_o all_o the_o holy_a scripture_n than_o the_o prohibition_n to_o kill_v or_o to_o seek_v the_o life_n or_o honour_n not_o only_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o also_o of_o inferior_a magistrate_n although_o say_v the_o scripture_n they_o be_v wicked_a and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o exodus_fw-la 28._o thou_o shall_v not_o rail_v upon_o the_o judge_n neither_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n now_o if_o he_o that_o do_v so_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n both_o against_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a majesty_n what_o punishment_n be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o seek_v after_o their_o life_n according_a to_o man_n law_n not_o only_o that_o subject_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n that_o have_v kill_v his_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o he_o also_o that_o attempt_v it_o that_o give_v counsel_n that_o consent_v to_o it_o that_o think_v it_o yea_o he_o that_o be_v never_o prevent_v nor_o take_v in_o the_o manner_n in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o sovereign_a the_o law_n account_v he_o as_o condemn_v already_o and_o judge_v he_o culpable_a of_o death_n that_o think_v once_o in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o his_o prince_n notwithstanding_o any_o repentance_n that_o follow_v and_o true_o there_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o normandy_n who_o confess_v to_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n that_o he_o once_o mind_v to_o have_v kill_v king_n prince_n francis_n the_o first_o but_o repent_v he_o of_o that_o evil_a thought_n the_o friar_n give_v he_o absolution_n but_o yet_o afterward_o tell_v the_o king_n thereof_o who_o send_v the_o gentleman_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n there_o to_o be_v try_v where_o he_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n condemn_v to_o die_v and_o after_o execute_v among_o the_o treason_n macedonian_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o condemn_v to_o death_n five_o of_o their_o next_o kinsfolk_n that_o be_v convict_v of_o conspiracy_n against_o their_o prince_n we_o see_v then_o the_o straight_a obligation_n whereby_o we_o be_v bind_v unto_o our_o prince_n both_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n wherefore_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o we_o be_v cruel_o vex_v by_o a_o prince_n void_a of_o humanity_n or_o else_o poll_v and_o burden_a with_o exaction_n by_o one_o that_o be_v covetous_a or_o prodigal_a or_o despise_v and_o ill_o defend_v by_o a_o careless_a prince_n yea_o afflict_a for_o true_a piety_n by_o a_o sacrilegious_a and_o unbelieve_a sovereign_n or_o otherwise_o most_o unjust_o and_o cruel_o entreat_v first_o let_v we_o call_v to_o mind_v our_o offence_n tyrant_n commit_v against_o god_n which_o undoubted_o he_o correct_v by_o such_o scourge_n second_o let_v we_o think_v thus_o with_o ourselves_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o we_o to_o remedy_v such_o evil_n be_v permit_v only_o to_o call_v upon_o god_n for_o help_v in_o who_o hand_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o alteration_n of_o 12._o kingdom_n it_o be_v god_n who_o as_o david_n say_v sit_v among_o the_o god_n that_o shall_v judge_v they_o at_o who_o only_a look_n all_o those_o king_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v fall_v and_o be_v confound_v who_o have_v not_o kiss_v his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n but_o have_v decree_v unjust_a law_n to_o oppress_v the_o poor_a in_o judgement_n and_o to_o scatter_v the_o lawful_a right_n of_o the_o weak_a that_o 1._o they_o may_v pray_v upon_o the_o widow_n and_o poll_v the_o orphan_n thus_o let_v all_o people_n learn_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n above_o all_o thing_n to_o beware_v of_o contemn_v or_o violate_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o superior_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v full_a of_o majesty_n unto_o they_o see_v it_o be_v confirm_v by_o god_n with_o so_o many_o sentence_n and_o testimony_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o most_o unwoorthy_a person_n who_o by_o their_o wickedness_n make_v it_o odious_a as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o contemptible_a moreover_o they_o must_v learn_v that_o they_o must_v obey_v their_o law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o take_v nothing_o in_o hand_n that_o be_v against_o the_o privilege_n and_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n then_o shall_v we_o be_v most_o happy_a if_o we_o consecrate_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n only_o and_o dedicate_v our_o body_n life_n and_o good_n to_o the_o service_n of_o our_o prince_n the_o end_n of_o the_o fourteen_o day_n work_n the_o fifteen_o day_n work_n of_o a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o regal_a power_n chap._n 57_o aser._n when_o we_o begin_v yesterday_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o sundry_a kind_n of_o estate_n and_o government_n that_o have_v be_v in_o force_n among_o man_n and_o of_o the_o excellency_n or_o deformity_n of_o they_o we_o reserve_v to_o a_o further_a consideration_n the_o monarchy_n or_o kingly_a power_n under_o which_o we_o live_v in_o france_n this_o form_n of_o regiment_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o worthy_a philosopher_n and_o most_o excellent_a man_n have_v be_v always_o take_v for_o the_o best_a happy_a and_o most_o assure_a commonwealth_n of_o all_o other_o monarchy_n as_o that_o wherein_o all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n guide_v we_o whether_o we_o look_v to_o this_o little_a world_n which_o have_v but_o one_o body_n and_o over_o all_o the_o member_n one_o only_a head_n of_o which_o the_o will_n motion_n and_o sense_n depend_v or_o whether_o we_o take_v this_o great_a world_n which_o have_v but_o one_o sovereign_a god_n whether_o we_o cast_v up_o our_o eye_n to_o heaven_n we_o shall_v see_v but_o one_o sun_n or_o look_v but_o upon_o these_o sociable_a creature_n below_o we_o see_v that_o they_o can_v abide_v the_o rule_n of_o many_o among_o they_o but_o i_o leave_v to_o you_o my_o companion_n the_o discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n amana_n among_o all_o creature_n both_o with_o and_o without_o life_n we_o always_o find_v one_o that_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kind_n among_o all_o reasonable_a creature_n excel_v man_n among_o beast_n the_o lion_n be_v take_v for_o chief_a among_o bird_n the_o eagle_n among_o grain_n wheat_n among_o drink_n wine_n among_o spice_n balm_n among_o all_o metal_n gold_n among_o all_o the_o element_n the_o fire_n by_o which_o natural_a demonstration_n we_o may_v judge_v that_o the_o kingly_a and_o monarchical_a government_n draw_v near_a to_o nature_n of_o all_o other_o aram._n the_o principality_n of_o one_o alone_o be_v more_o conformable_a regiment_n and_o more_o significant_a to_o represent_v the_o divine_a &_o ineffable_a principality_n of_o god_n who_o alone_o rule_v all_o thing_n than_o the_o power_n of_o many_o over_o a_o political_a body_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v be_v many_o notable_a man_n that_o have_v judge_v a_o monarchy_n not_o to_o be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n that_o may_v be_v among_o man_n but_o it_o be_v your_o duty_n achitob_n to_o handle_v we_o this_o matter_n achitob._n this_o controversy_n have_v always_o be_v very_o great_a among_o those_o that_o have_v entreat_v of_o the_o form_n of_o policy_n and_o government_n of_o estate_n namely_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o more_o profitable_a for_o mankind_n to_o live_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o one_o alone_a than_o of_o many_o neither_o side_n want_v argument_n to_o prove_v their_o opinion_n now_o although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a occupation_n for_o private_a man_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o ordain_v public_a matter_n to_o dispute_v which_o be_v the_o best_a estate_n of_o policy_n and_o a_o great_a point_n of_o rashness_n to_o determine_v thereof_o simple_o see_v the_o chief_a thing_n consist_v in_o circumstance_n yet_o to_o content_v curious_a mind_n and_o to_o make_v they_o more_o willing_a to_o bear_v that_o yoke_n unto_o which_o both_o divine_a &_o humane_a nature_n and_o equity_n have_v subject_v they_o i_o purpose_v here_o to_o weigh_v
consent_v to_o the_o passion_n of_o great_a man_n this_o infidel_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v because_o he_o counsel_v he_o to_o put_v a_o gentleman_n to_o death_n unjust_o which_o he_o have_v do_v that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o wife_n more_o casilie_o now_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o discourse_n we_o will_v here_o set_v down_o the_o answer_n of_o one_o of_o the_o hebrew_n interpreter_n to_o king_n ptolemie_n who_o ask_v he_o to_o who_o a_o prince_n shall_v trust_v or_o commit_v himself_o to_o those_o say_v this_o wise_a man_n that_o love_v he_o so_o entire_o that_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o he_o neither_o through_o fear_n gift_n or_o gain_n because_o he_o that_o aspire_v to_o riches_n be_v natural_o a_o traitor_n let_v we_o learn_v that_o a_o counsel_n well_o institute_v and_o compound_v of_o good_a man_n be_v a_o most_o necessary_a point_n in_o the_o establishment_n and_o preservation_n of_o every_o estate_n and_o as_o the_o hand_n old_a proverb_n say_v good_a council_n be_v better_a than_o many_o hand_n let_v we_o learn_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v call_v thereunto_o aught_o to_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o at_o public_a profit_n of_o which_o the_o happiness_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o prince_n depend_v who_o must_v not_o contemn_v the_o counsel_n and_o service_n of_o the_o least_o when_o they_o can_v profit_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o hear_v they_o willing_o and_o satisfy_v their_o just_a request_n of_o judgement_n and_o of_o judge_n chap._n 62._o achitob_n we_o be_v now_o my_o companion_n according_a as_o the_o sequel_n of_o our_o speech_n require_v to_o consider_v of_o judgement_n which_o i_o affirm_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o two_o thing_n whereof_o every_o commonwealth_n consist_v and_o that_o according_a as_o they_o be_v ordain_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o estate_n proceed_v well_o or_o ill_o therefore_o i_o leave_v the_o discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o you_o aser._n no_o city_n say_v plato_n can_v true_o be_v call_v a_o city_n if_o it_o want_v judgement_n well_o institute_v and_o consequent_o judge_n to_o exercise_v they_o amana_n judgement_n be_v lawful_a to_o such_o as_o use_v they_o aright_o and_o judge_n be_v to_o we_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a as_o saint_n paul_n say_v now_o let_v we_o hear_v aram_n upon_o 4._o this_o matter_n aram._n as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a matter_n for_o a_o estate_n to_o waver_v daily_o in_o deliberation_n and_o not_o to_o be_v well_o resolve_v touch_v the_o affair_n thereof_o or_o after_o resolution_n to_o leave_v magistrate_n they_o without_o speedy_a execution_n so_o the_o establishment_n of_o many_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n bring_v great_a peril_n than_o profit_n to_o the_o same_o estate_n if_o they_o be_v not_o severe_o observe_v &_o keep_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n in_o who_o name_n they_o be_v make_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o contemptible_a among_o his_o subject_n as_o they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v less_o obey_v as_o though_o the_o fault_n proceed_v from_o his_o insufficiency_n of_o skill_n to_o command_v he_o that_o lead_v well_o before_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v well_o follow_v &_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o art_n of_o a_o good_a querie_n of_o the_o stable_n consist_v in_o make_v the_o horse_n obedient_a &_o in_o bring_v he_o to_o good_a order_n so_o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o instruct_v well_o his_o subject_n in_o obedience_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o establishment_n of_o good_a judge_n over_o they_o will_v help_v well_o that_o they_o may_v take_v knowledge_n of_o such_o as_o gainsay_v and_o resist_v the_o public_a estate_n law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v to_o authorise_v their_o judgement_n as_o the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o nothing_o ever_o cause_v commonwealth_n to_o flourish_v so_o much_o as_o the_o constant_a keep_n of_o their_o country_n law_n and_o the_o strict_a execution_n of_o judgement_n agreeable_a unto_o they_o and_o as_o cicero_n say_v those_o estate_n that_o be_v near_o their_o overthrow_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o desperate_a case_n fall_v into_o this_o miserable_a issue_n that_o man_n condemn_v by_o the_o estate_n law_n be_v restore_v and_o judgement_n give_v be_v cancel_v which_o thing_n when_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v every_o one_o know_v that_o their_o ruin_n be_v at_o hand_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o safety_n moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o prince_n know_v that_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o indebt_v for_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o careful_a that_o it_o may_v be_v right_o administer_v thereof_o by_o those_o to_o who_o he_o commit_v that_o office_n especial_o see_v he_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o himself_o before_o god_n to_o who_o he_o may_v not_o say_v that_o he_o charge_v the_o conscience_n of_o his_o judge_n therewith_o &_o so_o discharge_v his_o own_o wherefore_o if_o he_o adorn_v his_o estate_n with_o resolute_a &_o prudent_a officer_n who_o will_v exact_o preserve_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o judgement_n &_o upright_o hold_v of_o the_o balance_n no_o doubt_n but_o all_o kind_n of_o public_a felicity_n will_v issue_v from_o the_o same_o but_o let_v we_o brief_o consider_v what_o judgement_n be_v the_o division_n of_o judgement_n their_o administration_n &_o what_o manner_n of_o judge_n ought_v to_o exercise_v they_o judgement_n be_v iudgementis_fw-la proper_o that_o which_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o magistrate_n observe_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o through_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o cause_n time_n place_n and_o person_n which_o can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o punishment_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o will_n and_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o civil_a matter_n to_o the_o conscience_n &_o religion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o which_o they_o determine_v by_o resolute_a sentence_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n be_v also_o call_v judgement_n although_o more_o proper_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o decree_n for_o this_o cause_n we_o say_v that_o as_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a point_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n which_o magistrate_n must_v have_v before_o their_o eye_n that_o be_v the_o eye_n law_n and_o equity_n so_o also_o there_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o consist_v either_o in_o command_v in_o decree_a or_o in_o execute_v of_o judgemente_n some_o be_v call_v private_a some_o public_a some_o criminal_a judgement_n other_o civil_a private_a judgement_n be_v of_o bondage_n prescription_n gardianship_n wardship_n contract_n testament_n succession_n marriage_n public_a judgement_n concern_v heinous_a offence_n against_o god_n &_o man_n as_o sacrilege_n treason_n restitution_n of_o money_n or_o other_o bribe_v take_v by_o magistrate_n robbery_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n forgery_n theft_n wilful_a and_o constrain_a murder_n plato_n speak_v at_o large_a of_o these_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a matter_n and_o small_o to_o our_o instruction_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o judgement_n which_o either_o have_v be_v or_o be_v among_o man_n but_o this_o be_v well_o worth_a the_o note_n that_o amongst_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n and_o roman_n all_o judgement_n both_o private_a and_o public_a be_v from_o point_n to_o point_v follow_v and_o with_o all_o rigour_n observe_v and_o they_o that_o stand_v against_o they_o be_v prosecute_v and_o set_v upon_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n among_o other_o example_n diodorus_n rehearsech_v a_o story_n of_o the_o phocian_o a_o people_n of_o grecia_n condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o amphyction_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n phocian_o of_o money_n because_o they_o have_v till_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n which_o sum_n when_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o pronounce_v their_o country_n as_o confiscate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n whereupon_o arise_v a_o war_n call_v the_o holy_a war_n make_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n against_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n their_o utter_a ruin_n &_o subversion_n whosoever_o be_v once_o accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n before_o the_o judge_n in_o lacedemonia_fw-la although_o he_o be_v absolve_v yet_o he_o abide_v a_o certain_a time_n after_o in_o that_o estate_n of_o a_o criminal_a person_n during_o which_o time_n enquiry_n may_v be_v make_v again_o of_o he_o and_o new_a judgement_n give_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n if_o the_o ephory_n condemn_v their_o king_n in_o any_o sum_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v to_o death_n their_o judgement_n roman_n be_v execute_v with_o all_o rigour_n the_o
in_o the_o end_n the_o york_n earl_n of_o richmond_n overcome_v king_n richard_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n quiet_o and_o be_v call_v henry_n the_o seven_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o both_o of_o they_o be_v the_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o dissension_n cease_v in_o england_n and_o the_o red_a and_o white_a rose_n be_v join_v together_o in_o one_o arm_n there_o be_v no_o country_n spain_n more_o afflict_v than_o spain_n both_o by_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o neighbour-state_n when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n the_o moor_n overranne_a it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o french_a and_o englishmen_n devour_v it_o on_o the_o other_o take_v part_n at_o the_o first_o with_o the_o dissension_n that_o be_v in_o castille_n between_o don_n peter_n and_o don_n henry_n next_o with_o the_o contention_n that_o arise_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n which_o cause_v much_o evil_a to_o both_o the_o kingdom_n but_o since_o that_o spain_n have_v be_v unite_v it_o have_v extend_v her_o dominion_n spain_n into_o africa_n and_o into_o the_o new_a find_v land_n bear_v arm_n in_o germany_n and_o in_o hungary_n command_v over_o the_o chief_a land_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n over_o naples_n and_o sicilia_n over_o milan_n and_o flanders_n contrariwise_o italy_n have_v in_o former_a time_n her_o force_n knit_v together_o obtain_v the_o empire_n italy_n of_o the_o world_n but_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o many_o seignory_n and_o potentate_n that_o agree_v bad_o together_o and_o have_v suffer_v all_o the_o calamity_n in_o the_o world_n by_o civil_a war_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o injury_n of_o stranger_n through_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o power_n of_o germany_n be_v great_o diminish_v wherein_o not_o long_a since_o the_o prince_n of_o saxony_n be_v band_v one_o war_n against_o a_o other_o john_n frederick_n philip_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o duke_n of_o wittemburg_n with_o many_o free_a city_n rebel_v against_o the_o emperor_n the_o peasauntes_n rose_n against_o the_o nobility_n to_o set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n the_o anabaptist_n possess_v munster_n make_v a_o botcher_n their_o king_n dissension_n and_o hold_v out_o the_o siege_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n hungaria_n which_o have_v valiant_o resist_v the_o turk_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n together_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v by_o they_o through_o the_o division_n that_o be_v in_o the_o country_n as_o polonia_n be_v great_o threaten_v by_o the_o moscovite_n in_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lacob_n his_o two_o son_n strive_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o sophy_n ishmael_n brethren_n come_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n upon_o they_o with_o his_o new_a religion_n slay_v one_o of_o they_o in_o battle_n and_o compel_v the_o other_o to_o fly_v into_o arabia_n and_o so_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o child_n philip_n the_o eleven_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n easy_o subdue_v dinan_n and_o bovine_n in_o the_o dissension_n country_n of_o liege_n which_o be_v separate_v only_o by_o a_o river_n after_o they_o have_v overthrow_v themselves_o by_o their_o dissension_n whereas_o before_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n and_o while_o the_o king_n of_o marrocke_n war_v one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o estate_n the_o governor_n of_o thunis_n and_o of_o telensin_n make_v himself_o king_n rent_v a_o sunder_o his_o two_o province_n from_o the_o rest_n to_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n concern_v frenchmen_n they_o have_v be_v often_o and_o many_o time_n molest_v with_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n as_o well_o as_o other_o war_n the_o nobility_n of_o france_n be_v almost_o all_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o fountenay_n near_o to_o auxerre_n by_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o lotharius_n lewes_n and_o charles_n the_o bald_a and_o champagnie_n lose_v so_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o war_n that_o the_o gentlewoman_n have_v this_o special_a privilege_n grant_v noble_a they_o to_o make_v their_o husband_n noble_a when_o king_n john_n be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n charles_n his_o son_n regent_n of_o france_n be_v at_o paris_n to_o gather_v money_n for_o his_o ransom_n there_o fall_v such_o a_o division_n between_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o take_v part_n with_o the_o parisian_n and_o the_o regent_n that_o the_o people_n under_o the_o guide_n of_o marcel_n provost_n of_o the_o merchaunte_n run_v to_o charles_n his_o lodging_n where_o the_o marshalle_n of_o cleremount_n and_o champagnie_n be_v slay_v even_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o presence_n and_o their_o body_n draw_v over_o the_o marble_n stone_n the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o reignold_n dacy_n the_o king_n attorney_n beside_o many_o other_o murder_n so_o that_o the_o regent_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o without_o paris_n but_o the_o forest_n faction_n that_o ever_o orleans_n be_v in_o france_n be_v those_o of_o burgundy_n and_o of_o orleans_n which_o cause_v a_o most_o grievous_a &_o cruel_a civil_a war_n that_o last_v 70._o year_n with_o murder_n robbery_n and_o unspeakable_a cruelty_n both_o of_o they_o one_o after_o another_o call_v in_o the_o englishman_n to_o succour_v they_o who_o afterward_o seize_v upon_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o see_v france_n cruel_o torment_v both_o by_o her_o own_o subject_n &_o by_o stranger_n to_o see_v it_o void_a of_o right_n &_o equity_n without_o magistrate_n without_o judgement_n without_o law_n which_o have_v no_o abide_v place_n among_o fire_n and_o force_n where_o violence_n only_o reign_v all_o this_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o these_o two_o house_n each_o of_o they_o seek_v to_o obtain_v the_o government_n thereof_o of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o charles_n the_o sixth_o who_o wit_n fail_v he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o division_n henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n katherine_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o paris_n by_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o proclaim_v heir_n and_o regent_n of_o france_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o three_o estate_n hold_v at_o troy_n but_o the_o death_n of_o this_o henry_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n forsake_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o englishman_n with_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a behaviour_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 7._o as_o also_o the_o love_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o frenchman_n restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o that_o estate_n wherein_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a now_o if_o france_n have_v heretofore_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o civil_a war_n and_o domestical_a sedition_n if_o all_o foreign_a estate_n have_v receive_v so_o many_o sundry_a alteration_n and_o incredible_a wound_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n how_o can_v we_o look_v for_o less_o nay_o rather_o have_v we_o not_o already_o see_v the_o like_a or_o great_a calamity_n 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a_o noble_a hart_n ought_v to_o labour_v but_o for_o one_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n namely_o to_o be_v great_a among_o his_o own_o countryman_n and_o to_o purchase_v fame_n &_o renown_n among_o stranger_n which_o have_v be_v well_o speak_v if_o he_o have_v add_v by_o justice_n and_o virtue_n be_v it_o not_o from_o the_o same_o fountain_n of_o ambition_n that_o so_o hurtful_a war_n to_o both_o those_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n the_o one_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o land_n take_v their_o beginning_n and_o thereby_o be_v both_o bring_v to_o ruin_v in_o the_o end_n be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o ambition_n in_o certain_a particular_a man_n which_o procure_v the_o speedy_a return_n of_o that_o good_a king_n agesilaus_n to_o redress_v the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o grecia_n when_o he_o be_v in_o asia_n continue_v those_o goodly_a victory_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o barbarian_n for_o the_o comfort_n 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the_o same_o also_o of_o all_o other_o war_n which_o be_v daily_o breed_v between_o king_n &_o prince_n through_o the_o desire_n of_o increase_v their_o bound_n of_o seize_v upon_o other_o man_n territory_n to_o the_o tread_v down_o oppression_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o poor_a subject_n and_o oftentimes_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n be_v it_o not_o ambition_n which_o blind_v man_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o content_a to_o be_v chief_a among_o a_o million_o of_o other_o over_o who_o they_o command_v unless_o they_o be_v equal_a or_o superior_a to_o one_o or_o two_o of_o those_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v great_a than_o themselves_o the_o desire_n of_o have_v more_o say_v plutark_a be_v a_o vice_n common_a to_o prince_n man_n and_o great_a lord_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o ambition_n and_o desire_n to_o rule_v bring_v forth_o in_o they_o oftentimes_o a_o unsociable_a cruel_a and_o beastly_a nature_n and_o as_o ennius_n say_v there_o be_v no_o faith_n or_o assure_a society_n in_o 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but_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o advantage_n wicked_o disguise_v in_o that_o manner_n the_o intermission_n and_o surcease_n from_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o ill_a will_n and_o purpose_n with_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o justice_n and_o amity_n prince_n therefore_o must_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o sometime_o private_a man_n howbeit_o that_o do_v not_o excuse_v they_o find_v the_o like_a deal_n profitable_a unto_o they_o according_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o their_o purpose_n for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o do_v but_o imitate_v and_o follow_v they_o that_o be_v their_o master_n in_o all_o disloyalty_n treason_n and_o infidelity_n think_v that_o he_o bestir_v himself_o who_o least_o of_o all_o observe_v that_o which_o equity_n and_o justice_n require_v this_o do_v dionides_n the_o pirate_n fit_o give_v alexander_n the_o great_a to_o understand_v when_o he_o ask_v of_o he_o why_o alexander_n he_o trouble_v the_o whole_a sea_n and_o rob_v every_o one_o know_v quoth_v he_o 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more_o usual_a in_o aristocratical_a and_o popular_a estate_n for_o magistrate_n that_o be_v renew_v so_o often_o will_v be_v very_o sorrowful_a that_o their_o year_n shall_v run_v out_o before_o they_o have_v do_v something_o that_o may_v cause_v man_n to_o speak_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o trouble_n about_o the_o government_n of_o a_o young_a king_n peradventure_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o once_o in_o a_o hundred_o year_n whereas_o if_o a_o gonfalonner_n of_o genes_n be_v choose_v but_o only_o for_o two_o year_n &_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v all_o on_o fire_n to_o put_v into_o the_o balance_n the_o cruelty_n and_o robbery_n of_o a_o tyrant_n whereby_o to_o counterpeaze_v many_o good_a prince_n there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o reason_n in_o so_o do_v for_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o a_o peaceable_a aristocratie_n wise_o guide_v if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o be_v better_a than_o a_o cruel_a tyranny_n but_o the_o chief_a matter_n subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o have_v one_o one_o just_a and_o perfect_a king_n than_o many_o good_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o contrary_a argument_n whether_o the_o tyranny_n of_o 50._o tyrant_n be_v not_o more_o perilous_a than_o of_o one_o only_a tyrant_n now_o if_o many_o master_n pilot_n how_o wise_a soever_o they_o be_v hinder_v one_o another_o when_o every_o one_o desire_v to_o hold_v the_o rudder_n then_o sure_o many_o lord_n will_v do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o seek_v all_o together_o to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n albeit_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a and_o true_o no_o aristocratical_a or_o popular_a estate_n long_v can_v be_v name_v that_o have_v last_v above_o 600._o year_n together_o and_o few_o have_v endure_v so_o long_o but_o many_o monarchy_n have_v continue_v 1000_o and_o 1200._o year_n in_o the_o same_o estate_n moreover_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o upright_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o we_o have_v before_o 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lycurgus_n who_o in_o ordain_v the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n mingle_v the_o senate_n with_o the_o king_n &_o after_o the_o ephory_n be_v establish_v above_o the_o king_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v mingle_v and_o weigh_v so_o equal_o together_o that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o well_o discern_v under_o what_o kind_n of_o government_n mix_v it_o be_v erect_v the_o carthaginian_a commonwealth_n also_o most_o flourish_a for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v so_o institute_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o it_o have_v king_n the_o aristocratical_a power_n of_o senator_n &_o the_o common_a people_n who_o have_v their_o pre-eminence_n mingle_v in_o thing_n belong_v unto_o they_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o great_a glory_n have_v these_o 3._o part_n so_o equal_o &_o proportionable_o temper_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o tell_v whether_o it_o
according_a to_o his_o will_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v prosperity_n in_o this_o world_n and_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o the_o bless_a life_n to_o come_v let_v he_o be_v teach_v to_o love_v virtue_n as_o the_o only_a good_a and_o to_o hate_v vice_n as_o the_o only_a evil_a let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o one_o be_v follow_v no_o less_o with_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n than_o the_o other_o with_o glory_n and_o honour_n especial_o in_o a_o prince_n in_o who_o if_o virtue_n take_v place_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o high_a watchtower_n it_o shine_v so_o clear_o that_o the_o brightness_n thereof_o remain_v long_o after_o his_o death_n as_o for_o all_o worldly_a pomp_n antiquity_n of_o pedigree_n image_n and_o riches_n they_o be_v but_o mere_a vanity_n and_o folly_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v care_v for_o or_o to_o be_v admire_v by_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n let_v he_o be_v persuade_v that_o dignity_n greatness_n and_o majesty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v after_o by_o the_o help_n of_o fortune_n 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any_o thing_n more_o foolish_a than_o to_o esteem_v high_o of_o a_o prince_n if_o he_o vault_n well_o if_o he_o play_v well_o at_o tennis_n if_o he_o be_v stout_a and_o strong_a brief_o if_o he_o be_v cunning_a in_o some_o thing_n which_o peradventure_o a_o peasant_n will_v do_v better_a than_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n he_o poll_v his_o people_n and_o sport_v himself_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o dissoluteness_n and_o pleasure_n what_o honour_n be_v it_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o go_v far_o beyond_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o precious_a stone_n gold_z purple_a train_n of_o servant_n and_o in_o other_o ornament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v false_o call_v good_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a in_o the_o true_a good_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o many_o of_o his_o people_n and_o those_o of_o low_a calling_n these_o opinion_n as_o holy_a and_o inviolable_a law_n must_v be_v engrave_v in_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n and_o must_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o line_n that_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o the_o void_a table_n of_o his_o soul_n namely_o that_o he_o must_v strive_v that_o none_o excel_v he_o in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o wisdom_n magnanimity_n temperance_n and_o justice_n other_o frugality_n modesty_n and_o sobriety_n in_o other_o man_n may_v be_v attribute_v either_o to_o poverty_n or_o to_o niggardliness_n but_o in_o a_o prince_n they_o can_v but_o be_v a_o note_n of_o temperance_n i_o mean_v when_o he_o use_v good_n modest_o who_o have_v as_o much_o as_o he_o will_n ancient_a man_n call_v that_o prudence_n miserable_a which_o be_v get_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v buy_v with_o public_a loss_n &_o calamity_n but_o such_o kind_n of_o experience_n ought_v to_o be_v far_a off_o from_o a_o prince_n because_o the_o long_a it_o be_v a_o learning_n the_o great_a cause_n be_v it_o of_o many_o evil_n unto_o all_o his_o people_n if_o scipio_n africanus_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o this_o speech_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o do_v not_o beseem_v a_o wise_a man_n how_o much_o more_o unseemly_a be_v it_o for_o a_o prince_n who_o can_v utter_v the_o same_o without_o his_o great_a harm_n and_o great_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o in_o a_o voyage_n the_o fault_n of_o a_o common_a mariner_n say_v agapetus_n do_v but_o little_a hurt_n man_n whereas_o the_o slip_n of_o a_o pilot_n bring_v shipwreck_n so_o in_o monarchy_n the_o offence_n of_o a_o private_a man_n be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o himself_o than_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o fail_v he_o hurt_v every_o one_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o prince_n must_v especial_o be_v instruct_v with_o good_a resolution_n &_o sentence_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v skilful_a use_n by_o reason_n and_o not_o by_o use_n for_o then_o the_o counsel_n of_o age_a man_n will_v supply_v that_o experience_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v want_v in_o he_o he_o must_v be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o his_o life_n be_v in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o that_o will_v be_v hide_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v good_a it_o must_v needs_o turn_v to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o many_o if_o wicked_a to_o their_o hurt_n likewise_o because_o the_o prince_n be_v always_o the_o very_a portraiture_n after_o which_o subject_n conform_v themselves_o he_o must_v know_v that_o the_o great_a honour_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o more_o he_o be_v to_o strive_v that_o he_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o it_o look_v more_o to_o his_o own_o doing_n and_o action_n than_o to_o the_o praise_n that_o man_n give_v he_o which_o he_o must_v believe_v and_o receive_v according_a he_o as_o he_o behave_v himself_o for_o if_o he_o rule_v well_o they_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o if_o ill_a he_o be_v honour_v and_o praise_v either_o through_o constraint_n or_o of_o flattery_n or_o else_o it_o be_v to_o show_v he_o under_o hand_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v let_v he_o know_v that_o as_o god_n have_v place_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o a_o resemblance_n of_o his_o divinity_n so_o a_o prince_n be_v the_o like_a representation_n and_o light_n in_o a_o kingdom_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n imprint_v in_o he_o for_o these_o two_o thing_n make_v their_o life_n divine_a and_o celestial_a that_o be_v place_v in_o high_a degree_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o contrariwise_o the_o contempt_n of_o piety_n and_o justice_n make_v it_o beastlike_a and_o savage_a as_o god_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o thing_n stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o any_o man_n service_n to_o receive_v a_o good_a turn_n of_o he_o so_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o worthy_a prince_n who_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o eternal_a comparison_n king_n to_o profit_v every_o one_o without_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o commodity_n and_o glory_n as_o god_n be_v not_o touch_v with_o any_o affection_n or_o passion_n but_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o thing_n perfect_o by_o his_o providence_n so_o after_o his_o example_n a_o prince_n lay_v aside_o the_o perturbation_n of_o his_o soul_n must_v follow_v reason_n only_o in_o all_o his_o do_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a than_o the_o sun_n which_o impart_v of_o her_o light_n to_o all_o the_o celestial_a body_n so_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o profit_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v within_o he_o the_o light_n of_o wisdom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o other_o lose_v their_o brightness_n yet_o he_o may_v never_o be_v overtake_v with_o darkness_n as_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o be_v high_a in_o the_o zodiac_n move_v slow_a so_o the_o high_a that_o a_o prince_n be_v lift_v up_o in_o greatness_n and_o authority_n the_o more_o gentle_a and_o gracious_a he_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v himself_o from_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o beseem_v not_o a_o prince_n therefore_o let_v he_o think_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o vile_a and_o abject_a than_o for_o he_o that_o be_v call_v a_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o free_a man_n to_o become_v a_o slave_n to_o riot_n choler_n covetousness_n ambition_n &_o other_o vice_n of_o like_a quality_n which_o be_v most_o vile_a and_o cruel_a master_n he_o must_v be_v so_o affect_v towards_o his_o subject_n as_o a_o good_a father_n of_o a_o family_n be_v towards_o those_o of_o his_o household_n because_o a_o kingdom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a family_n and_o family_n a_o king_n the_o father_n of_o a_o great_a many_o for_o although_o he_o pass_v they_o in_o greatness_n and_o
prince_n whereby_o it_o seem_v he_o think_v that_o there_o be_v less_o to_o do_v in_o well_o order_v roll_a and_o preserve_v a_o great_a empire_n once_o entire_o get_v than_o in_o conquer_a the_o same_o and_o sure_o to_o speak_v truth_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o difficult_a than_o to_o reign_v well_o moreover_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o govern_v prudent_o and_o to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o estate_n than_o to_o invade_v &_o possess_v another_o man_n country_n namely_o if_o he_o consider_v that_o god_n be_v so_o gracious_a unto_o he_o as_o throne_n to_o bring_v innumerable_a person_n under_o his_o obedience_n have_v chief_o establish_v he_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o observation_n of_o true_a religion_n to_o rule_v they_o by_o good_a law_n to_o defend_v they_o by_o arm_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o careful_a of_o their_o good_a that_o they_o may_v esteem_v of_o he_o as_o of_o their_o father_n and_o shepherd_n now_o see_v we_o have_v summary_o entreat_v of_o the_o education_n and_o institution_n of_o a_o prince_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o teacher_n and_o governor_n let_v we_o in_o this_o place_n my_o companion_n consider_v of_o his_o office_n and_o duty_n when_o he_o reign_v with_o full_a authority_n over_o his_o subsubiect_n aram._n religion_n forasmuch_o as_o integrity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n be_v two_o principal_a pillar_n upon_o which_o the_o safety_n of_o every_o estate_n stand_v the_o king_n ought_v to_o procure_v the_o first_o be_v therefore_o appoint_v by_o god_n over_o so_o many_o million_o of_o man_n and_o the_o second_o without_o doubt_n depend_v of_o the_o former_a which_o be_v the_o only_a difference_n between_o a_o king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n who_o rule_v by_o constraint_n achitob._n in_o a_o king_n be_v see_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o preserver_n of_o policy_n and_o of_o good_a order_n therefore_o his_o fear_n and_o reason_n must_v never_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o end_n that_o serve_v god_n he_o may_v profit_v all_o those_o that_o live_v under_o his_o dominion_n but_o from_o thou_o as_a we_o look_v for_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n aser._n the_o seven_o sage_n of_o grecia_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o feast_n by_o periander_n prince_n of_o corinth_n be_v request_v by_o he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o great_a man_n prince_n solon_n speak_v first_o say_v that_o a_o sovereign_a king_n or_o prince_n can_v any_o way_n procure_v great_a glory_n to_o himself_o than_o by_o make_v a_o popular_a estate_n of_o his_o monarchy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o communicate_v his_o sovereign_a authority_n with_o his_o subject_n bias_n speak_v next_o say_v by_o submit_v himself_o first_o of_o all_o to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n thalcs_n i_o account_v that_o lord_n happy_a that_o attain_v to_o old_a age_n and_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n anacharsis_n if_o he_o be_v the_o only_a wise_a man_n cleobulus_n if_o he_o trust_v none_o of_o those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o pittacus_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o prevatle_v so_o much_o that_o his_o subject_n fear_v not_o he_o but_o for_o he_o chilon_n a_o prince_n must_v not_o set_v his_o mind_n upon_o any_o transitory_a or_o mortal_a thing_n but_o upon_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a and_o immortal_a periander_n conclude_v upon_o these_o opinion_n say_v that_o all_o these_o sentence_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o dissuade_v a_o man_n of_o good_a judgement_n from_o desire_v at_o any_o time_n to_o command_v over_o other_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n write_v prince_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n among_o other_o thing_n use_v these_o very_a word_n i_o free_o confess_v unto_o you_o that_o since_o i_o begin_v to_o taste_v of_o the_o travel_n and_o care_n which_o this_o imperial_a estate_n bring_v with_o it_o i_o have_v repent_v i_o a_o thousand_o time_n that_o i_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o for_o if_o there_o be_v great_a honour_n in_o have_v a_o empire_n there_o be_v also_o very_o great_a pain_n and_o travel_v in_o govern_v the_o same_o but_o over_o subject_a and_o beside_o to_o what_o envy_n be_v he_o expose_v and_o to_o how_o many_o misliking_n be_v he_o subject_n that_o have_v other_o to_o govern_v if_o he_o be_v just_a he_o be_v call_v cruel_a if_o pitiful_a he_o be_v despise_v if_o liberal_a he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v prodigal_a if_o he_o lie_v up_o money_n he_o be_v take_v for_o covetous_a if_o he_o be_v addict_v to_o peace_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o coward_n if_o he_o be_v courageous_a he_o be_v judge_v ambitious_a if_o grave_n they_o will_v call_v he_o proud_a if_o affable_a and_o courteous_a he_o be_v term_v simple_a if_o solitary_a a_o hypocrite_n and_o if_o he_o be_v merry_a they_o will_v say_v he_o be_v dissolute_a after_o many_o other_o speech_n this_o good_a emperor_n conclude_v that_o although_o he_o willing_o accept_v of_o his_o estate_n at_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o be_v very_o sorrowful_a afterward_o that_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n because_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v two_o pleasant_a thing_n to_o look_v upon_o but_o perilous_a to_o taste_v tule_n divine_a plato_n write_v also_o that_o none_o be_v fit_a to_o govern_v a_o empire_n and_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n but_o he_o that_o come_v unto_o it_o through_o constraint_n and_o against_o his_o will_n for_o whosoever_o desire_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o prince_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o he_o be_v either_o a_o fool_n not_o know_v how_o dangerous_a and_o full_a of_o care_n the_o charge_n of_o a_o king_n be_v or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a man_n that_o he_o mind_v nothing_o but_o how_o he_o may_v reign_v to_o satisfy_v his_o pleasure_n and_o private_a profit_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o else_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a that_o he_o consider_v not_o how_o heavy_a the_o burden_n be_v which_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o therefore_o a_o wise_a prince_n will_v not_o think_v himself_o the_o happy_a because_o he_o succeed_v in_o a_o great_a empire_n and_o kingdom_n but_o remember_v rather_o that_o he_o lay_v so_o much_o the_o more_o care_n and_o pain_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o that_o he_o begin_v then_o to_o have_v less_o leisure_n less_o rest_n and_o happiness_n in_o pass_v away_o his_o time_n in_o other_o person_n a_o fault_n be_v pardon_v in_o youth_n and_o grow_v old_a they_o be_v suffer_v to_o take_v their_o ease_n but_o he_o that_o be_v head_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n because_o he_o be_v to_o travel_v for_o all_o must_v be_v neither_o young_a nor_o old_a for_o he_o cannot_a commit_v a_o fault_n how_o small_a soever_o it_o be_v without_o the_o hurt_n of_o many_o man_n nor_o yet_o rest_v from_o his_o duty_n but_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o subject_n this_o cause_v the_o philosopher_n to_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o dedicate_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o himself_o but_o to_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o profit_n thereof_o always_o to_o be_v diligent_a virtuous_a and_o wise_a &_o so_o to_o govern_v his_o empire_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a easy_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o because_o no_o man_n ask_v a_o god_n account_n of_o he_o in_o this_o life_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o stir_v up_o to_o demand_v a_o straight_a reckon_n of_o himself_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v and_o that_o speedy_o wherein_o he_o must_v yield_v it_o up_o before_o he_o with_o who_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o prince_n except_o in_o this_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o judge_n more_o rigorous_a against_o they_o that_o have_v abuse_v great_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o begin_v therefore_o to_o handle_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n first_o he_o must_v have_v 119._o the_o law_n of_o god_n continual_o before_o his_o eye_n he_o must_v engrave_v it_o in_o his_o soul_n and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o ordinance_n thereof_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n desire_v of_o god_n to_o grant_v he_o the_o spirit_n of_o understanding_n to_o conceive_v they_o well_o and_o according_a to_o that_o divine_a rule_n to_o direct_v all_o his_o intent_n and_o action_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o great_a eternal_a and_o almighty_a king_n of_o king_n aswell_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o prefer_v before_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o govern_v teach_v and_o judge_v they_o for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o
otherwise_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o king_n but_o a_o tyrant_n etc._n etc._n i_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o clause_n in_o his_o testament_n moreover_o liberality_n well_o use_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_a handle_v the_o same_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a ornament_n for_o a_o prince_n prince_n socrates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a king_n to_o be_v beneficial_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o make_v good_a friend_n to_o which_o purpose_v nothing_o will_v help_v he_o more_o than_o liberality_n neither_o must_v he_o be_v only_o liberal_a but_o magnifical_a also_o and_o sumptuous_a provide_v always_o that_o of_o magnifical_a he_o become_v not_o prodigal_a which_o will_v soon_o make_v he_o a_o exactor_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o tyrant_n but_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n must_v especial_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o this_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n due_a to_o worthy_a man_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o his_o gift_n and_o good_a turn_n and_o that_o he_o recompense_v such_o as_o have_v deserve_v any_o thing_n before_o he_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v deserve_v nothing_o for_o a_o ungrateful_a prince_n will_v hardly_o retain_v a_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a man_n any_o word_n long_a time_n in_o his_o service_n neither_o be_v the_o estimation_n of_o a_o reward_n and_o of_o a_o good-turne_a all_o one_o because_o a_o reward_n be_v give_v for_o desert_n and_o a_o benefit_n by_o grace_n beside_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v always_o true_a and_o as_o good_a as_o his_o promise_n that_o man_n may_v give_v great_a credit_n to_o his_o bare_a word_n than_o to_o another_o man_n oath_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o a_o oracle_n which_o lose_v his_o dignity_n when_o man_n have_v conceive_v such_o a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v unless_o he_o swear_v and_o if_o he_o pawn_v his_o faith_n at_o any_o time_n he_o must_v account_v it_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a because_o faith_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o stay_v of_o justice_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o great_a man_n be_v ground_v as_o we_o discourse_v elsewhere_o theopompus_n that_o say_v of_o theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n be_v also_o to_o be_v well_o note_v by_o the_o prince_n when_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o ask_v he_o how_o a_o king_n may_v keep_v his_o kingdom_n in_o safety_n he_o answer_v by_o grant_v liberty_n to_o his_o friend_n free_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o truth_n he_o must_v take_v their_o advice_n in_o doubtful_a matter_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v his_o estate_n more_o assure_o weigh_v and_o judge_v of_o their_o opinion_n with_o great_a prudence_n neither_o must_v he_o think_v they_o his_o best_a servant_n that_o praise_v flatterer_n all_o his_o say_n and_o do_n but_o those_o that_o with_o modesty_n reproove_v his_o fault_n he_o must_v discern_v wise_o between_o they_o that_o cunning_o flatter_v he_o and_o those_o that_o love_n and_o serve_v he_o faithful_o that_o wicked_a man_n may_v not_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n with_o he_o than_o good_a man_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o he_o must_v careful_o inquire_v after_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o familiar_a friend_n that_o he_o may_v know_v they_o well_o because_o all_o other_o man_n will_v take_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o be_v with_o who_o he_o converse_v ordinary_o osiris_n king_n of_o egypt_n have_v for_o his_o arm_n a_o sceptre_n with_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o note_v thereby_o the_o wisdom_n that_o ought_v to_o king_n be_v in_o a_o king_n namely_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o one_o that_o wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o direct_v other_o that_o see_v not_o to_o guide_v that_o know_v nothing_o to_o teach_v and_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v reason_n to_o command_v likewise_o in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o must_v use_v reason_n as_o a_o heavenly_a guide_n have_v chase_v away_o the_o perturbation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a and_o more_o royal_a matter_n to_o command_v himself_o than_o other_o he_o must_v think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o king_n not_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o pleasure_n prince_n but_o to_o contain_v his_o own_o affection_n rather_o than_o his_o subject_n further_o he_o must_v use_v to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o those_o exercise_n which_o may_v procure_v he_o honour_n and_o cause_v use_v he_o to_o appear_v better_o to_o the_o world_n he_o must_v not_o seek_v for_o reputation_n in_o vile_a thing_n which_o man_n of_o base_a estate_n and_o naughty_a behaviour_n common_o practice_v but_o follow_v after_o virtue_n only_o wherein_o wicked_a person_n have_v no_o part_n let_v he_o remember_v always_o that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o must_v strive_v to_o do_v nothing_o unworthy_a so_o high_a a_o dignity_n but_o continue_v his_o memory_n by_o valiant_a and_o noble_a act_n this_o be_v that_o wherein_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a interpreter_n know_v well_o how_o to_o instruct_v k._n ptolemy_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o how_o he_o may_v behave_v himself_o that_o neither_o idleness_n nor_o pleasure_n may_v distract_v he_o it_o be_v say_v he_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n as_o long_o as_o thou_o command_v over_o a_o great_a kingdom_n and_o have_v so_o many_o great_a affair_n to_o manage_v continual_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v thou_o to_o distract_v thy_o mind_n upon_o other_o matter_n if_o private_a man_n bear_v to_o virtue_n be_v willing_a many_o time_n to_o die_v that_o they_o may_v purchase_v honour_n much_o more_o ought_v king_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o will_v procure_v they_o honour_n fear_v and_o estimation_n every_o where_o during_o their_o life_n &_o also_o through_o their_o brightness_n peace_n shine_v a_o great_a while_n after_o their_o death_n moreover_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v warlike_a and_o skilful_a in_o warfare_n provide_v careful_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n and_o yet_o he_o must_v love_v peace_n and_o usurp_v nothing_o that_o belong_v to_o another_o man_n contrary_a to_o right_n nor_o enter_v into_o war_n but_o to_o repel_v violence_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n above_o all_o thing_n dissension_n he_o must_v fear_v civil_a dissension_n as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o take_v advice_n prudent_o concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o all_o occasion_n of_o their_o entrance_n may_v be_v take_v from_o his_o people_n herein_o learning_n will_v help_v he_o well_o and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n which_o set_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o adventure_n that_o have_v befall_v both_o small_a and_o great_a and_o call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o time_n past_a whereby_o he_o may_v better_o provide_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v unto_o which_o if_o he_o add_v the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v he_o shall_v know_v more_o perfect_o whatsoever_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o his_o estate_n but_o above_o all_o he_o must_v know_v how_o to_o choose_v make_v choice_n of_o man_n and_o not_o think_v they_o wise_a that_o dispute_v curious_o of_o small_a thing_n but_o those_o that_o speak_v very_o apt_o of_o great_a matter_n neither_o let_v he_o account_v those_o man_n best_o and_o worthy_a of_o credit_n that_o have_v get_v most_o authority_n but_o try_v and_o indge_v they_o by_o their_o profitable_a work_n namely_o if_o he_o see_v that_o they_o give_v he_o wise_a and_o free_a counsel_n according_a as_o occasion_n concur_v and_o affair_n require_v and_o then_o let_v he_o always_o with_o speed_n execute_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o their_o counsel_n he_o find_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o conclusion_n therefore_o of_o our_o present_a discourse_n prince_n we_o will_v comprehend_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n in_o few_o word_n namely_o if_o he_o serve_v god_n in_o sincerity_n and_o purity_n of_o hart_n if_o he_o inquire_v diligent_o after_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n and_o cause_v his_o subject_n to_o live_v thereafter_o if_o he_o provide_v for_o their_o profit_n redress_v their_o misery_n and_o ease_v they_o of_o oppression_n exaction_n and_o poll_n if_o he_o be_v pliable_a to_o hear_v the_o request_n &_o complaint_n of_o the_o lest_o indifferent_a and_o moderate_a in_o answer_v they_o ready_a to_o distribute_v right_a to_o every_o one_o by_o propound_v reward_n for_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n for_o vice_n if_o he_o be_v prudent_a in_o his_o enterprise_n bold_a in_o his_o exploit_n modest_a in_o prosperity_n constant_a in_o adversity_n steadfast_a in_o word_n wise_a in_o counsel_n brief_o if_o he_o govern_v in_o such_o sort_n and_o reign_v so_o well_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v what_o to_o imitate_v and_o stranger_n to_o commend_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n work_n the_o sixteenth_o day_n work_n of_o a_o council_n and_o
infringe_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n since_o that_o time_n according_a to_o the_o sundry_a alteration_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o government_n the_o council_n vary_v in_o form_n augustus_n establish_v a_o particular_a council_n of_o the_o wise_a senator_n &_o those_o but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o after_o that_o another_o strict_a council_n of_o maecenas_n and_o agrippa_n with_o who_o he_o decide_v the_o chief_a matter_n in_o turkey_n the_o council_n be_v keep_v four_o day_n in_o turk_n a_o week_n by_o the_o bassa_n wheresoever_o the_o prince_n soiourn_v if_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n at_o constantinople_n or_o in_o some_o other_o town_n within_o his_o dominion_n if_o in_o war_n it_o be_v keep_v within_o his_o pavilion_n in_o this_o council_n call_v divan_n where_o audience_n be_v open_a to_o every_o one_o they_o consult_v of_o embassage_n and_o of_o answer_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o of_o matter_n of_o estate_n and_o of_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o provide_v for_o decay_a province_n of_o murder_n and_o condemnation_n the_o suppliant_a complainant_a or_o suitor_n speak_v without_o a_o advocate_n and_o be_v force_v to_o answer_v present_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o his_o adversary_n if_o he_o be_v present_a or_o to_o prove_v his_o say_n by_o witness_n and_o forthwith_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n be_v give_v which_o may_v not_o be_v revoke_v when_o the_o council_n have_v continue_v 7._o or_o 8._o hour_n the_o bassa_n visir_fw-fr make_v true_a relation_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v handle_v if_o he_o lie_v it_o be_v present_a death_n for_o the_o prince_n oftentimes_o listen_v at_o a_o window_n call_v dangerous_a right_a against_o the_o divan_n which_o be_v make_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o may_v hear_v and_o see_v and_o not_o be_v perceive_v and_o although_o he_o be_v never_o there_o yet_o they_o think_v that_o he_o be_v always_o there_o after_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o discourse_n and_o advise_v of_o his_o council_n he_o seldom_o gainsai_v but_o confirm_v or_o moderate_v the_o same_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v they_o be_v write_v and_o register_v by_o officer_n appoint_v thereunto_o concern_v his_o treasure_n the_o bassa_n meddle_v not_o therewith_o but_o two_o general_a treasurer_n be_v overseer_n and_o chief_a dealer_n therein_o the_o one_o be_v of_o romania_n the_o other_o of_o anatolia_n two_o cade_n lisquer_n have_v the_o administration_n of_o all_o justice_n who_o sit_v with_o the_o bassa_n in_o the_o divan_n neither_o do_v any_o other_o sit_v there_o but_o the_o twelve_o bellerbeis_n the_o prince_n his_o child_n be_v precedent_n in_o their_o father_n absence_n the_o muphtie_a be_v chief_a of_o the_o religion_n and_o look_v unto_o matter_n of_o conscience_n venetian_n at_o venice_n the_o general_a assembly_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v call_v the_o great_a council_n which_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o of_o which_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o their_o magistrate_n depend_v beside_o this_o great_a council_n and_o senate_n compound_v of_o threescore_n person_n there_o be_v four_o other_o counsel_n that_o be_v the_o council_n of_o sage_n for_o sea_n matter_n the_o council_n of_o sage_n for_o land_n matter_n the_o council_n of_o ten_o and_o the_o council_n of_o seven_o where_o the_o duke_n make_v the_o seven_o and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o seignory_n if_o there_o arise_v any_o hard_a matter_n among_o the_o sage_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o and_o if_o they_o be_v divide_v the_o council_n of_o seven_o be_v join_v to_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o but_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n the_o senate_n be_v call_v and_o sometime_o also_o albeit_o rare_o the_o great_a council_n of_o all_o the_o venetian_a gentleman_n in_o which_o rhagusium_fw-la the_o last_o resolution_n be_v make_v at_o rhagusium_fw-la they_o create_v a_o precedent_n from_o month_n to_o month_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o have_v twelve_o counsellor_n which_o assembly_n be_v call_v the_o little_a council_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o council_n call_v the_o council_n de_fw-fr pregadie_n into_o which_o a_o hundred_o of_o genes_n the_o ancient_a citizen_n may_v enter_v next_o there_o be_v the_o great_a council_n at_o which_o all_o the_o nobility_n above_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v present_a at_o genes_n the_o whole_a commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o eight_o and_o twenty_o family_n neither_o be_v any_o man_n call_v to_o bear_v any_o office_n whatsoever_o unless_o he_o be_v of_o this_o assembly_n which_o they_o call_v a_o aggregation_n out_o of_o this_o be_v take_v four_o hundred_o which_o make_v the_o great_a council_n that_o have_v all_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v choose_v from_o year_n to_o year_n they_o create_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o eight_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v renew_a from_o two_o year_n to_o two_o year_n in_o switzerland_n there_o be_v two_o switzerland_n counsel_n in_o every_o canton_n a_o little_a one_o and_o a_o great_a one_o but_o if_o any_o great_a matter_n fall_v out_o that_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o league_n they_o hold_v their_o general_a council_n call_v a_o journey_n or_o a_o diet._n the_o like_a be_v use_v in_o almaigne_n where_o germany_n the_o emperor_n can_v ordain_v nothing_o that_o concern_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o germany_n or_o the_o authority_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o empire_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n especial_o of_o the_o seven_o elector_n he_o may_v not_o of_o himself_o under-take_v any_o war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n neither_o levy_v tribute_n nor_o raise_v souldioure_n of_o that_o nation_n nor_o call_v in_o any_o foreign_a souldioure_n they_o have_v also_o a_o council_n establish_v at_o spira_n which_o be_v call_v the_o imperial_a chamber_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o parliament_n of_o almain_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n among_o they_o polonia_n in_o polonia_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o estate_n every_o year_n especial_o for_o these_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o to_o administer_v justice_n in_o sovereignty_n unto_o which_o be_v bring_v appeal_v from_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o country_n the_o other_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n against_o their_o next_o enemy_n namely_o the_o tartar_n who_o make_v often_o incursion_n upon_o they_o none_o be_v receyve_v for_o a_o senator_n among_o they_o if_o he_o be_v no_o palatine_a bishop_n governor_n of_o some_o fort_n or_o other_o captain_n or_o have_v not_o be_v ambassador_n in_o spain_n there_o be_v seven_o spain_n counsel_n beside_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v always_o near_o the_o king_n in_o several_a chamber_n under_o one_o roof_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v the_o better_o infourm_v of_o all_o affair_n their_o name_n be_v these_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n of_o spain_n the_o indies_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o low_a country_n of_o war_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o privy_a council_n england_n which_o never_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o twenty_o person_n the_o first_o establishment_n thereof_o be_v but_o of_o fifteen_o although_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o peace_n make_v between_o lewes_n the_o nine_o and_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n that_o seventeen_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n swear_v unto_o it_o namely_o one_o archbishop_n chancellor_n one_o bishop_n six_o earl_n and_o six_o other_o lord_n beside_o the_o high_a treasurer_n and_o the_o two_o magistrate_n who_o they_o call_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n fron_n three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n they_o hold_v a_o parliament_n where_o all_o the_o estate_n be_v call_v together_o to_o deliberate_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o enough_o of_o stranger_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o establishment_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o council_n in_o this_o french_a monarchy_n where_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o inferior_a if_o it_o go_v not_o beyond_o they_o in_o excellency_n and_o good_a order_n to_o all_o that_o be_v already_o set_v france_n down_o or_o that_o ever_o be_v first_o we_o know_v that_o the_o king_n have_v all_o sovereignty_n by_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n as_o heretofore_o we_o have_v discourse_v the_o first_o council_n near_o about_o he_o be_v the_o strict_a or_o secret_a council_n call_v the_o council_n of_o state_n affair_n which_o be_v common_o hold_v in_o the_o morning_n after_o his_o majesty_n be_v up_o none_o have_v entrance_n into_o this_o but_o a_o few_o who_o the_o king_n judge_v wise_a of_o great_a experience_n and_o most_o trusty_a to_o his_o majesty_n with_o who_o
of_o it_o what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o write_a law_n the_o division_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o civil_a or_o positive_a law_n the_o division_n of_o civil_a law_n what_o civil_a law_n may_v not_o be_v change_v the_o salic_a law_n immutable_a what_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v change_v a_o prince_n may_v deny_v the_o request_n of_o his_o three_o estate_n have_v reason_n and_o justice_n on_o his_o side_n the_o change_n of_o law_n in_o a_o well_o settle_a estate_n be_v dangerous_a a_o severe_a decree_n of_o the_o locrian_o against_o such_o as_o will_v bring_v in_o new_a law_n mischief_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n must_v be_v resist_v in_o the_o beginning_n the_o law_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o civil_a society_n bias._n we_o must_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o law_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n why_o the_o lacedaemonian_a law_n may_v not_o be_v change_v the_o ancient_a lawmaker_n no_o law_n before_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o necessity_n and_o profit_n of_o a_o law_n the_o upright_o and_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o law_n make_v a_o good_a government_n to_o dispense_v with_o good_a statute_n and_o daily_o to_o make_v new_a be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n example_n thereof_o in_o caligula_n &_o in_o claudius_n how_o law_n may_v be_v keep_v inviolable_a two_o thing_n require_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o every_o law_n equity_n be_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o people_n the_o equity_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o end_n and_o rule_v of_o all_o other_o law_n their_o opinion_n confute_v who_o will_v tie_v all_o nation_n to_o the_o policy_n of_o moses_n theft_n punish_v diverse_o in_o diverse_a nation_n how_o false_a witness_n be_v punish_v among_o the_o jew_n civil_a ordinance_n depend_v only_o of_o the_o sovereign_a ruler_n the_o end_n whereunto_o all_o law_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o head_n the_o law_n the_o soul_n and_o the_o people_n the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o noun_n and_o verb_n be_v no_o part_n of_o logic_n but_o of_o grammar_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o a_o popular_a state_n other_o definition_n of_o a_o citizen_n a_o general_a definition_n of_o a_o citizen_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n in_o rome_n who_o be_v true_o citizen_n the_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n into_o three_o order_n or_o estate_n the_o division_n of_o citizen_n in_o venice_n and_o florence_n in_o egypt_n and_o among_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n these_o guard_n be_v the_o senate_n and_o council_n for_o state_n affair_n consist_v of_o 400._o burgess_n of_o the_o agreement_n that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v between_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n one_o cause_n of_o the_o ●●serie_n of_o france_n at_o this_o present_a the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o subject_n the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n compare_v to_o the_o sun_n against_o they_o that_o think_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a evil_a prou._n 24._o 21._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o honour_v the_o king_n rom._n 13._o 5._o subject_n must_v obey_v their_o prince_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n of_o the_o service_n due_a to_o the_o prince_n rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o tit._n 3._o 1._o 1._o pet._n 2._o 13._o 14._o 1._o tim._n 2._o 1._o 2._o private_a man_n must_v not_o busy_v themselves_o in_o public_a affair_n the_o counsellor_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v his_o eye_n &_o ear_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v his_o hand_n two_o kind_n of_o public_a power_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o prince_n the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o private_a man_n how_o far_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o prince_n and_o his_o law_n the_o title_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n the_o behaviour_n of_o evil_a prince_n tyrant_n be_v natural_o hate_v we_o must_v obey_v and_o reverence_v unjust_a prince_n a_o well_o as_o just_a dan._n 1._o 21._o &_o 4._o 14._o nebuchadnezzer_n eze._n 29._o 18._o 19_o dan._n 2._o 37._o 1._o sam._n 3._o jere._n 27._o 5._o etc._n etc._n a_o tyrant_n call_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n jer._n 29._o 7._o 1._o sam._n 24._o 7._o &_o 26._o 9_o 10._o david_n will_v not_o lay_v viosent_a hand_n upon_o saul_n person_n these_o essaei_n or_o esseni_n be_v a_o superstitious_a sect_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o pretend_v to_o lead_v a_o most_o perfect_a kind_n of_o life_n exod._n 22._o 28._o a_o gentleman_n judge_v to_o die_v because_o he_o once_o think_v to_o have_v kill_v his_o prince_n a_o s●u●r●_n law_n against_o treason_n how_o we_o must_v behave_v ourselves_o under_o a_o tyrant_n psal_n 82._o 1._o &_o 2._o 12._o esay_n 10._o 1._o the_o law_n of_o nature_n lead_v we_o to_o a_o monarchy_n in_o every_o kind_n of_o thing_n one_o excel_v a_o monarchy_n most_o significant_o represent_v the_o divine_a regiment_n what_o a_o monarchy_n or_o kingly_a power_n be_v of_o a_o duarchy_n that_o be_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o two_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n 8._o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n their_o reason_n who_o mislike_v a_o monarchy_n what_o excellency_n be_v require_v in_o he_o that_o rule_v other_o the_o persian_a council_n hold_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o their_o estate_n otanes_n oration_n the_o effect_n of_o a_o tyrant_n megabyses_n oration_n for_o a_o aristocraty_n the_o danger_n of_o a_o monarchy_n a_o child_n prince_n be_v a_o token_n of_o god_n wrath_n darius_n oration_n for_o a_o monarchy_n against_o a_o oligarchy_n a_o monarchy_n conclude_v upon_o in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o persian_n of_o romulus_n and_o of_o augustus_n the_o commodity_n of_o a_o monarchy_n italy_n a_o prey_n to_o all_o h●r_a neighbour_n and_o ●●y_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n ninus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o extend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n what_o estate_n be_v rule_v mona●chically_o the_o dukedom_n of_o venice_n be_v elective_a what_o this_o word_n emperor_n import_v upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o name_n of_o emperor_n be_v first_o give_v to_o a_o monarch_n the_o reason_n allege_v against_o a_o monarchy_n answer_v one_o just_a princ_n better_o than_o many_o good_a lord_n and_o many_o tyrant_n worse_a than_o one_o monarchy_n have_v continu_a long_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o politic_n touch_v a_o mix_a estate_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n the_o lacedaemonian_a estate_n mingle_v the_o carthaginian_a commonwealth_n be_v mix_v the_o roman_a estate_n mingle_v the_o estate_n of_o venice_n compound_v what_o agreement_n the_o french_a monarchy_n have_v with_o every_o good_a policy_n why_o man_n be_v diveisly_a affect_v unto_o diverse_a form_n of_o government_n the_o praise_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n for_o their_o love_n to_o a_o monarchy_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o king_n and_o of_o a_o tyrant_n five_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n how_o the_o first_o monarchy_n come_v up_o gen._n 10._o 8._o of_o the_o reign_n of_o nimrod_n nimrod_n be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o war_v upon_o his_o neighbour_n of_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n they_o use_v the_o service_n only_o of_o noble_a man_n child_n ●nd_v they_o well_o learned_a the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n use_v to_o praise_v their_o prince_n in_o the_o temple_n before_o the_o people_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o lordlike_o monarchy_n and_o a_o tyranny_n mark_n of_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o death_n of_o hibrahim_n bascha_n the_o turk_n dispose_v of_o all_o lordship_n at_o his_o pleasure_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o moscovia_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n whip_v his_o lord_n like_o slave_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o peru._n of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n what_o king_n take_v upon_o they_o sovereignty_n in_o religion_n of_o the_o 4._o kind_n of_o monarchy_n which_o be_v elective_a the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n when_o the_o prince_n be_v dead_a example_n thereof_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o thu●es_n of_o eg●pt_n the_o great_a disorder_n in_o rome_n up●n_v the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o popedom_n all_o elective_a prince_n be_v either_o take_v indefinite_o or_o out_o of_o certain_a estate_n the_o souldan_n of_o cayre_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o mammeluck_v the_o great_a mastership_n of_o malta_n elective_a and_o that_o also_o of_o prussia_n of_o the_o five_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n which_o be_v hereditary_a the_o salic_a law_n exclude_v daughter_n and_o their_o son_n kingdom_n leave_v by_o will_n of_o the_o happy_a government_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o france_n the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n must_v approve_v all_o
matter_n before_o they_o can_v pass_v officer_n in_o france_n swear_v to_o let_v nothing_o pass_v that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o realm_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n his_o commandment_n of_o a_o tyranny_n &_o of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tyrant_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n diogenes_n gird_v dionysius_n of_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o tyrant_n democles_n be_v quick_o weary_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o dionysius_n a_o tyrant_n can_v long_o continue_v tyrant_n have_v common_o a_o evil_a end_n example_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a death_n of_o tyrant_n reward_n appoint_v for_o murderer_n of_o tyrant_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o kill_v his_o prince_n although_o a_o tyrant_n custom_n go_v beyond_o nature_n in_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a the_o chief_a hope_n of_o a_o prince_n depend_v next_o to_o god_n of_o his_o institution_n a_o notable_a comparison_n why_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n go_v only_o from_o male_a to_o male_n the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o selim_n the_o custom_n of_o elect_v of_o a_o king_n in_o ethiopia_n the_o custom_n of_o succession_n in_o calecuth_n when_o a_o prince_n may_v best_o be_v correct_v the_o best_a token_n of_o remembrance_n that_o a_o prince_n can_v leave_v behind_o he_o how_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o live_v himself_o and_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n what_o teacher_n a_o young_a prince_n must_v have_v two_o property_n requisite_a in_o he_o that_o teach_v a_o prince_n what_o manner_n of_o person_n must_v be_v about_o the_o prince_n the_o duty_n of_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v a_o good_a prince_n be_v to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o his_o people_n the_o inclination_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n must_v first_o be_v know_v how_o a_o young_a prince_n must_v be_v teach_v deu._n 17._o 18._o 19_o the_o law_n of_o god_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n when_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v happy_a the_o agreement_n between_o a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o christian_n wherein_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o excel_v other_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v much_o more_o hurtful_a than_o that_o of_o a_o private_a man_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a by_o reason_n and_o not_o by_o use_n how_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o praise_n that_o be_v give_v he_o good_a precept_n for_o prince_n set_v out_o by_o comparison_n a_o kingdom_n be_v but_o a_o great_a family_n the_o safety_n of_o monarchy_n depend_v of_o the_o love_n and_o loyalty_n of_o subject_n the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n what_o praise_v a_o prince_n be_v to_o seek_v after_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v immortal_a in_o respect_n of_o substance_n but_o not_o of_o quality_n excellent_a title_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n example_n of_o former_a age_n must_v be_v propound_v to_o prince_n scipio_n africanus_n menander_n trajan_n agesilaus_n aristides_n deut._n 17._o 19_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o govern_v well_o as_o to_o get_v a_o empire_n why_o prince_n be_v place_v in_o their_o throne_n the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n depend_v of_o the_o integrity_n of_o religion_n the_o say_n of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o grecia_n touch_v the_o estate_n of_o prince_n traian_n letter_n to_o the_o senate_n touch_v the_o careful_a estate_n of_o prince_n to_o what_o false_a surmise_n a_o prince_n be_v subject_a who_o be_v fit_a to_o tule_n the_o prince_n must_v give_v account_n to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n psal_n 119._o the_o piety_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a force_n with_o his_o subject_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o their_o duty_n the_o prince_n must_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o religion_n he_o maintain_v be_v the_o just_a will_n of_o god_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n comprehend_v in_o three_o point_n isocrates_n argument_n whoreby_o he_o proove_v the_o good_a reign_n of_o a_o prince_n a_o prince_n must_v love_v his_o subject_n he_o must_v begin_v reformation_n at_o himself_o he_o must_v have_v the_o wise_a next_z his_o person_n the_o first_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n towards_o his_o subject_n good_a precept_n for_o a_o prince_n what_o manner_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n jerem._n 22._o 3._o philip_n lose_v his_o life_n because_o he_o delay_v justice_n demetrius_n throw_v the_o supplication_n of_o his_o subject_n into_o a_o water_n a_o prince_n must_v execute_v justice_n upon_o the_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n when_o it_o be_v commendable_a in_o he_o to_o show_v mercy_n how_o a_o prince_n may_v preserve_v his_o kingdom_n a_o great_a while_n without_o danger_n marcus_n aurelius_n stand_v not_o in_o fear_n of_o his_o subject_n numa_n refuse_v the_o guard_n of_o three_o hundred_o archer_n which_o romulus_n have_v plato_n his_o speech_n to_o dionysius_n concern_v his_o guard_n gravity_n and_o severity_n requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n a_o principle_n in_o state_n matter_n the_o effect_n of_o harmonical_a justice_n what_o authority_n a_o prince_n have_v over_o his_o subject_n good_n hebreas_n freedom_n of_o speech_n in_o reprove_v antonius_n some_o gold_n more_o vile_a and_o base_a than_o iron_n darius_n diminish_v his_o tribut_n lewes_n the_o 9_o be_v the_o first_o that_o raise_v a_o tax_n in_o france_n his_o exhortation_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n liberality_n necessary_a in_o a_o prince_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o reward_n and_o a_o benefit_n a_o king_n must_v be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n the_o say_n of_o theopompus_n a_o prince_n must_v discern_v wise_o between_o faithful_a servant_n and_o flatterer_n wisdom_n necessary_a in_o a_o king_n temperance_n requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n what_o manner_n of_o exercise_n a_o prince_n must_v use_v a_o prince_n must_v be_v skilful_a in_o war_n and_o yet_o love_v peace_n a_o prince_n must_v careful_o avoid_v civil_a dissension_n what_o counsellor_n a_o prince_n must_v choose_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n a_o common_a misery_n incident_a 〈◊〉_d the_o estate_n of_o prince_n counsellor_n be_v the_o eye_n &_o ear_n of_o a_o prince_n what_o counsellor_n be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o prince_n counsel_n be_v the_o anchor_n of_o the_o city_n the_o excellency_n of_o counsel_n all_o commonwealth_n consist_v chief_o of_o two_o thing_n what_o a_o council_n be_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o council_n a_o council_n or_o senate_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o hebrew_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o foundation_n the_o council_n of_o the_o amphiction_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o power_n of_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n the_o power_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o venetian_n of_o the_o council_n of_o rhagusium_fw-la of_o the_o council_n of_o genes_n the_o council_n of_o switzerland_n the_o council_n of_o germany_n the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n in_o polonia_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n seven_o several_a counsel_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n of_o france_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o france_n what_o matter_n be_v handle_v therein_o a_o commendable_a custom_n use_v in_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o france_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o strict_a council_n what_o it_o be_v to_o hold_v the_o estate_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n belong_v to_o private_a court_n in_o france_n cause_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n be_v not_o above_o the_o prince_n theopompus_n answer_n to_o his_o wife_n a_o excellent_a comparison_n the_o duty_n and_o quality_n of_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n three_o thing_n necessary_a in_o a_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n counsellor_n may_v not_o be_v pensioner_n to_o foreign_a prince_n example_n hereof_o in_o agesilaus_n counsellor_n must_v not_o through_o fear_n shrink_v from_o their_o duty_n example_n hereof_o considius_n answer_n to_o caesar_n solyman_n hang_v a_o wicked_a counsellor_n good_a counsel_n better_o than_o many_o hand_n rom._n 13._o 4._o the_o common_a breach_n of_o law_n breed_v contempt_n of_o the_o magistrate_n judgement_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o a_o estate_n a_o certain_a token_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o estate_n the_o prince_n stand_v bind_v for_o justice_n and_o must_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o what_o iudgementis_fw-la magistrate_n must_v always_o have_v the_o law_n &_o equity_n before_o their_o eye_n the_o division_n of_o judgement_n a_o rigorous_a judgement_n
of_o the_o soul_n not_o of_o the_o body_n 266._o the_o part_n of_o fortitude_n 267._o example_n of_o fortitude_n 273._o etc._n etc._n fortune_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o word_n fortune_n 307._o how_o we_o may_v use_v these_o word_n of_o fortune_n and_o chance_n 469._o the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n touch_v fortune_n 470._o the_o description_n of_o fortune_n 470._o example_n of_o her_o contrary_a effect_n 472_o france_n one_o evident_a cause_n of_o the_o present_a ruin_n of_o france_n 163._o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o france_n 408._o one_o cause_n thereof_o 607._o the_o happy_a government_n of_o france_n 635._o two_o cause_n of_o the_o present_a division_n in_o france_n 716_o friend_n and_o friendship_n the_o difference_n between_o friendship_n and_o love_n 138._o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a in_o friendship_n 139._o the_o chief_a cause_n and_o end_n of_o all_o true_a friendship_n 138._o friendship_n must_v be_v free_a 142._o three_o thing_n necessary_a in_o friendship_n 148._o example_n of_o true_a friendship_n 145._o what_o manner_n of_o man_n we_o must_v choose_v for_o our_o friend_n 140._o how_o we_o must_v prove_v a_o true_a friend_n and_o shake_v off_o a_o false_a 141._o how_o we_o must_v bear_v with_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o friend_n 144._o g_o game_n the_o effect_n of_o game_n 374_o what_o move_v the_o lydian_n to_o invent_v game_n 374._o alphonsus_n decree_n against_o game_n 375_o general_n a_o good_a lesson_n for_o a_o general_n 292_o property_n requisite_a in_o a_o general_n 300_o glory_n how_o jealousy_n of_o glory_n be_v tolerable_a with_o example_n thereof_o 251._o etc._n etc._n example_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o glory_n 254_o gluttony_n the_o fruit_n of_o gluttony_n 213._o example_n thereof_o 214_o god_n all_o thing_n be_v present_a with_o god_n 407._o he_o order_v casual_a thing_n necessary_o 468_o he_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o all_o good_a 42_o good_n the_o nature_n of_o worldly_a good_n 37._o two_o sort_n of_o good_n 52._o &_o 526._o two_o way_n to_o get_v good_n 526_o grace_n effect_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o the_o regenerate_a 18_o grammar_n the_o commodity_n of_o grammar_n 556_o grief_n a_o mean_a how_o to_o bear_v grief_n patient_o 331_o h_n happiness_n all_o man_n natural_o desire_v happiness_n 31._o who_o be_v happy_a and_o who_o unhappy_a 51._o what_o it_o be_v to_o live_v happy_o 38._o 54._o how_o we_o must_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n 246._o wherein_o good_a or_o ill_a hap_n consist_v 330._o notable_a opinion_n of_o good_a and_o ill_a hap_n 332_o wherein_o true_a happiness_n consist_v 334_o hatred_n how_o far_o a_o man_n may_v hate_v the_o wicked_a 387._o the_o difference_n between_o hatred_n and_o envy_n 459._o the_o bound_n of_o a_o good_a man_n hatred_n 463._o history_n the_o praise_n and_o profit_n of_o history_n 79_o homage_n what_o homage_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n 93_o honour_n how_o a_o man_n may_v seek_v for_o honour_n 232._o example_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o honour_n 233._o the_o first_o step_n to_o honour_n 247_o hope_n hope_n must_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n 300._o two_o kind_n of_o hope_n 301._o the_o fruit_n of_o hope_n 302._o hope_n and_o fear_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o virtue_n 561_o house_n a_o house_n consist_v of_o live_a stone_n 489_o small_a jar_n must_v be_v avoid_v in_o a_o house_n 501_o hunting_n be_v a_o image_n of_o war_n 554_o husband_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o love_v their_o wife_n 501._o a_o husband_n must_v never_o beat_v his_o wife_n 504._o he_o must_v neither_o chide_v nor_o fawn_v upon_o his_o wife_n before_o other_o 507._o example_n of_o the_o love_n of_o husband_n towards_o their_o wife_n 510._o husbandry_n the_o praise_n of_o husbandry_n 528._o 752._o the_o antiquity_n of_o husbandry_n 752_o i_o idleness_n it_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o all_o vice_n 369._o pythagoras_n precept_n against_o idleness_n 370._o example_n against_o idleness_n 377_o ignorance_n ignorance_n of_o ourselves_o the_o cause_n of_o much_o evil_n 12._o pernicious_a effect_n of_o ignorance_n 117._o 118._o common_a effect_n of_o ignorance_n 119._o impatiency_n who_o be_v most_o give_v to_o impatiency_n and_o choler_n 312._o how_o it_o may_v be_v cure_v 313._o impost_n a_o commendable_a kind_n of_o impost_n 220_o impudency_n the_o description_n of_o impudency_n 428._o incontinency_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o incontinent_a and_o a_o intemperate_a man_n 190._o socrates_n disputation_n against_o incontinency_n 238_o infant_n how_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o 552_o ingratitude_n mean_n to_o keep_v we_o from_o ingratitude_n 432._o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o man_n fall_n 425_o great_a man_n be_v soon_o touch_v with_o ingratitude_n 428._o example_n against_o it_o 430_o innocence_n be_v a_o tower_n of_o brass_n against_o slanderer_n 466_o injury_n how_o many_o way_n a_o man_n may_v receive_v injury_n 384_o injustice_n the_o fruit_n of_o it_o in_o the_o wicked_a 403._o it_o be_v a_o general_a vice_n 404._o the_o effect_n of_o it_o 405._o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o injustice_n 404_o intemperance_n the_o companion_n of_o intemperance_n 192._o what_o predominant_a passion_n be_v in_o it_o 189._o example_n of_o intemperance_n 193_o etc._n etc._n joie_n example_n of_o some_o that_o die_v of_o joy_n 36_o judgement_n from_o whence_o judgement_n proceed_v 89._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a not_o of_o the_o most_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v 249._o judgement_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o a_o estate_n 690_o judge_n how_o the_o egyptian_n paint_a judge_n 394._o a_o corrupt_a manor_n of_o make_v judge_n 701_o justice_n the_o fruit_n of_o justice_n 390._o the_o ground_n of_o all_o justice_n 391._o example_n of_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n 395._o how_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o may_v be_v remedy_v 399._o the_o denial_n of_o justice_n be_v dangerous_a 408._o 658._o the_o spring_n of_o all_o corruption_n of_o justice_n 697._o justice_n distribute_v into_o seven_o part_n 746_o k_o knowledge_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o ourselves_o must_v be_v link_v together_o 12._o the_o end_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o 16._o the_o benefit_n that_o come_v by_o knowledge_n 74_o king_n wherein_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o king_n consisi_v 57_o wherein_o king_n ought_v to_o exercise_v themselves_o most_o 80._o the_o true_a ornament_n of_o a_o king_n 180._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o great_a and_o a_o little_a king_n 398._o what_o power_n the_o king_n of_o lacedaemonia_n have_v ●80_n good_a precept_n for_o king_n 648._o a_o king_n must_v be_v skilful_a by_o reason_n and_o not_o by_o use_n 648._o the_o first_o and_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n 655._o he_o must_v begin_v reformation_n at_o himself_o and_o his_o court_n 656._o the_o sum_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n 674_o kingdom_n what_o cause_v kingdom_n to_o flourish_v 399_o of_o the_o original_n of_o kingdom_n 586._o their_o alteration_n come_v through_o vice_n 67_o they_o flourish_n through_o virtue_n 61._o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n 623._o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n 633._o what_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a 634_o l_o law_n what_o civil_a law_n may_v not_o be_v change_v 597._o the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n 603._o change_n of_o law_n in_o a_o well_o settle_a estate_n be_v dangerous_a 598._o what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v 596._o the_o ancient_a lawmaker_n 599._o what_o manner_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n 657._o learn_v example_n of_o ancient_a man_n that_o give_v themselves_o to_o learning_n 570._o example_n of_o great_a love_n to_o learning_n 81_o letter_n anacharsis_n letter_n to_o croesus_n 78_o alexander_n to_o aristotle_n 80._o caesar_n to_o rome_n octavianus_fw-la to_o his_o nephew_n plato_n to_o dionysius_n pompey_n to_o the_o senate_n 132._o pisistratus_n to_o his_o nephew_n 146._o traian_n to_o plutarch_n 157._o &_o 233._o traian_n to_o the_o senate_n 654._o 707._o macrines_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n 747._o aurelius_n to_o a_o tribune_n 768_o liberality_n a_o poor_a man_n may_v be_v liberal_a 436._o the_o law_n of_o liberality_n 440._o example_n of_o liberality_n 441_o love_n love_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o every_o holy_a marriage_n 530_o life_n man_n life_n compare_v to_o the_o olympian_a assembly_n 38._o one_o cause_n of_o the_o long_a life_n of_o our_o elder_n 198._o senecaes_n opinion_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o our_o life_n 211._o our_o life_n compare_v to_o table-play_a 335._o no_o man_n ought_v to_o hide_v his_o life_n 373._o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n 377._o three_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n 750._o wherein_o a_o happy_a life_n consist_v 804_o lie_v lie_v in_o a_o prince_n be_v most_o odious_a 417_o