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A13318 A booke, containing the true portraiture of the countenances and attires of the kings of England, from William Conqueror, vnto our Soueraigne Lady Queene Elizabeth now raigning together with a briefe report of some of the principall acts of the same kings, especially such as haue bene least mentioned in our late writers. Diligently collected by T.T. Talbot, Thomas, antiquary.; Tymme, Thomas, d. 1620, attributed name.; Twyne, Thomas, 1543-1613, attributed name. 1597 (1597) STC 23626; ESTC S100225 9,805 48

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xv dayes conquered the whole Iland tooke the Emperour therof kept him in fetters of siluer Frō thence he took his iourney to the siege of Acon where he most valiantly behaued himself so that his only name was a terror to the Turkes After this by reason of rebellion of his brother Iohn inuasion of his territories beyōd the seas by the king of France was forced to return home and was taken by the way imprisoned by Leopoldus Duke of Austria whose enuie was great against him because in his youth he had slain the Dukes brother with a chesse boord in the Court of France as they played together This king besieging the Castle of Chalut was striken with a venimed quarell whereof he died the 6. of April 1199. hauing raigned 9. yeares 7. moneths and three dayes and lyeth at Fount Euerard After whose death there was interregnum 21. dayes RYCARDVS · I · IOHN Lord of Ireland Erle of Mortain Gloucester brother to the late king Richard 1. youngest sonne of king Henry the ij being of the age of xxxij yeares began his raigne ouer this realme the xxvij of Aprill 1199. and was crowned at Westminster the same day This king was the first that did write himself Lord of Ireland which continued in his successors vntill king Henry the 8. the 21. of Ianuary in the 33. yere of his raign wrote himself king of Ireland This king tooke imprisoned put to death his nephew Arthur Duke of Britaine sonne heire to Geffrey Duke of Britain third sonne to king Henry the ij right heire to the crowne kept Alianore his sister in prison because she should neither marrie nor haue issue wherefore Philip the French king cited him sundrie times to appeare before him which he refused to do was therefore adiudged by his Peeres of France to forfait all his lands which he held of the crowne of France He died in the Castle of Newarke the 19. of October anno 1216. when he had raigned 17. yeares 5. moneths and 23. dayes and lyeth at Worcester After whose death there was interregnum for the space of 8. dayes ✚ IOHANNES REX · HENRY the third sonne heire to king Iohn being 9. yeares old beganne his raigne ouer this realme the 28. day of Octob. 1216. was crowned the same day at Gloucester by the hands of Peter bishop of Winchester This king brought into this land preferred to great dignities his halfe brethren by the mother sons of Hugh de Brun Erle of March whereby they grew so insolent proud that they disdained all the English Nobilitie which was the first occasion beginning of the great rebelliō called the Barons wars wherein many thousand English men lost their liues beside the disinheriting of some of the chiefest of the Nobility for euer This king in the 44. yeare of his raign passed ouer sea into Frāce concluded a league wherin it was agreed that the king of England should surcease the claime of all his lands in France except only Aquitain whereupon he and his successors vntill the xiiij yeare of Edward the third wrote thēselues kings of England Lords of Ireland and Dukes of Aquitaine He died the xvj of Nouember anno 1272. when he had raigned 56. yeares and 20. dayes and was buried at Westminster After whose death there was interregnum for 3. daies ✚ HENRICVS · III · EDWARD the first King of England sonne of king Henry the third at his fathers decease warred against the Infidels in the holy lād and began his raigne the xx day of Nouember anno 1272. was crowned at Westminster by Robert Kilwardby Archbishop of Canterburie the xviij day of September in the second yeare of his raigne By his first marriage he encreased his inheritance in France with the Earledome of Ponthiou By his conquest he enlarged his kingdome at home with the principalitie of Wales which he bestowed vpō his eldest sonne and began the custome of the kings of England to create their eldest sonnes princes of Wales He reformed the extortion of his officers and chiefly of them which had the administration of Iustice He established lawes for the preseruation of his owne estate especially that of Mortmane against donations to religious houses that of Quia emptores terrarum against alienatiō without licence that of Quo warranto against vsurpation of royall iurisdictions liberties He died at Burgh vpon the Sands the vij day of Iuly anno 1307. when he had raigned xxxiiij yeares vij moneths xviij dayes lieth at Westminster · EDVARDVS · I · EDWARD the second borne at Carnaruon in Northwales sonne to King Edward the first began his raigne ouer this realme the 8. day of Iuly in the yeare of our Lord 1307. and was crowned at Westminster by the Bishoppe of Winchester deputy for Robert Archbishop of Canterburie then absent in exile the xxiiij of February next ensuing He was much giuen to follow the aduise and counsell of light persons which caused the Nobility to rebell against him but at the first he ouercame them and tooke Thomas Earle of Lancaster their chiefe Captaine and sate in iudgement himselfe on him at Pontfret where the same Earle had sentence giuen against him to be drawne for his treason for his murther spoile burning and robberies to be hanged and for his shamefull flying away to be beheaded but because he was of the kings linage he was onely beheaded At the last such of the Barons as before escaped and chiefly the Mortimers with helpe of the Queene and the young Prince then new come out of France tooke the King and imprisoned him when he had raigned xix yeares sixe monethes and seuenteene dayes · EDVARDVS · II · EDWARD the third sonne to Edward ij began his raigne ouer this realme the xxv day of Ianuary ann 1327. his father yet liuing in prison was crowned at Westminster on the i. of February following This king created his eldest sonne Edward Duke of Cornwall which was the first Duke that was created in England since the Conquest ordeined that the kings eldest sons euer after should be Dukes of Cornewall He largely augmented the wages of the Iudges of both benches barons of th'exchequer and allowed thē three robes euery yeare because they should not take fees or rewards of any but onely of the king so that they should be the better able to minister iustice to euery man without affection punished the offenders herein most seuerly For he caused Sir Williā Thorp knight chiefe Iustice of the kings bench to be arrained for taking of money contrary to his oth of certaine persons cōuict before him at Lincoln for felony to deferre their execution being foūd guilty had sentence to be hanged to forfeit his lands goods to the king He died at Shene the 21. of Iune 1377. hauing raigned 50. yeares and fiue moneths lacking 4. daies lieth at Westminst ✚ EDVARDVS · III RICHARD the
second king of England borne at Bordeaux sonne to Edward the blacke Prince being xi yeares old began his raigne the xxij day of Iune anno 1377. was crowned at Westminster the xvj day of Iuly next ensuing by the hands of Simon Theobald Archbishop of Canterbury This king was comely of personage and in bountifulnesse and liberalitie farre passed all his progenitors much more giuen to rest then to marshall affaires folowing the fantasie of flatterers and yong heads neglecting the Nobilitie which was cause of rebellion in the beginning of his raigne of great strife among the Nobilitie in the midst the ouerthrow vtter destruction of himselfe in the latter end He was the first that created any to the dignity of a Marquis in this realme of England He also created Margaret daughter and heire to Thomas of Brotherton Earle of Norfolke and Marshall of England Duches of Norfolke He was at the last forsaken of his friends taken put in prison by Henry Bolinbroke sonne and heire to Iohn of Gaunt Duke of Lancaster who succeeded him He raigned 22. yeares three moneth 9. daies and was buried at Langeley ✚ RICHARDVS · II · HENRY the fourth borne at Bollingbroke in Lincolnshire Duke of Hereford son and heire to Iohn of Gaunt Duke of Lancaster being banished by king Richard the ij after the death of his father entred England in Holdernes first made claime onely to the Duchie of Lancaster being his fathers inheritance after hauing augmented his power by false and sinister surmises claimed the crowne of England set vpon the king tooke and imprisoned him where he most miserably ended his life began his raigne ouer this Realme the xxx day of September an 1399. and was crowned at Westminster the xiij day of October following by the hands of Thomas Arundell Archbishop of Canterbury This king in the beginning of his raigne was much troubled with ciuill wars and also with inuasion both of the Frenchmen Scots but yet at the length he through Gods helpe obtained the victory ouer all his enemies and liued in great quietnesse with loue of his subiects all the 1 est of his raigne He died at Westminster the xx of March anno 1413. when he had raigned xiij yeares and sixe moneths lacking x. daies And was honourablie buried at Canterbury ✚ HENRICVS · IIII · HENRY the fift borne at Monemouth in the Marches of Wales sonne of king Henry the fourth began his raigne ouer this realme the xxj day of March in the yeare of our Lord 1413. and was crowned at Westminster the ix day of Aprill following by the hands of Thomas Arundell Archbishop of Canterbury On the which day there was a terrible tempest of snow to the great admiration of all those that were present He was tall of bodie and very strong giuen altogether together to marshall affaires and a mortall enemie to idlenesse as it plainly appeareth by his great conquests In the beginning of his raigne he was troubled with domesticall rebellion in the midst with warres in France but in the latter end concluding a perpetuall league with Charles the French king maried his daughter was made heire and regent of France and so in all his stiles was written vntill his dying day He ended his life at Boys Vincent by Paris the first day of September betweene two three of the clocke in the morning in the yeare of our Lord 1422. when he had raigned nine yeares fiue moneths and eleuen daies and was buried at Westminster ✚ HENRICVS · V · HENRIE the sixt borne at Windesore sonne of king Henry the fift being of the age of viij moneths began his raigne ouer this realme the i. day of September in the yeare of our Lord 1422. and was crowned first at Westminster the vi of Nouember 1429. by the hands of Henry Chicheley Archbishop of Canterburie and afterward the vij day of September anno 1431. at Paris by the hands of Henry Beauford Cardinall of Winchester This king was the first that erected any to the dignitie of a Vicount in this land or that created any Barron by charter or pattent for before his daies all Barrons were either made in the field or called to that state by Parliament writ He was farre more fitter for the Church then for cheualrie for prayer then for prowesse a man most vnfortunate in all his worldly attempts he lost not only all that his father won in France but also his owne kingdome here at home for he was at the last in the xxxix yeare of his raigne driuen out of his kingdome and after that taken and put in prison where he most miserably ended his life Hee raigned xxxviij yeares sixe moneths and soure dayes and was buried first at Chertesey and after remoued to Windsore ✚ HENRICVS · VI · EDWARD Earle of March borne at Roane in Normandie sonne and heire to Richard Duke of Yorke sonne to Richard Earle of Cambridge sonne to Edmund of Langley Duke of Yorke fourth sonne to Edward the iij. king of England begā his raigne ouer this realme by the name of king Edward the fourth the fourth day of March anno 1461. was crowned at Westminster the xxix day of Iune next following by the hands of Thomas Bourghchier Archbishop of Canterburie This king was much troubled with ciuill warres insomuch that he was in the midst of his raigne forced with his chiefest friends to auoide the realme for a time his aduersary king Henry being restored to the crowne againe but that continued not long He was also troubled with warres against the Scots But hauing brought all things both at home abroad to quietnesse he began to waxe idle and couetous which was not only cause of much grudge amongst the people but also of shortening of his daies He ended his life at Westminster the 9. day of Aprill in the yeare of our Lord 1483. when he had raigned xxij yeares one moneth and v. daies and was honorably buried at Windsore ✚ EDVARDVS · IIII · EDWARD the fift borne in the sanctuary at Westminster sonne of king Edward the fourth began his raigne ouer this realme the tenth day of Aprill in the yeare of our Lord 1483. being of the age of thirteene yeares but by the cunning dealing of Richard Duke of Gloucester his vnnaturall vncle was neuer crowned although there was great preparatiō made for the same for his vncle at the first taking vpon him to be protector and gouernor both of the child and the realme after that defaming him and all his other brethren and sisters to be bastards imprisoned and executed most part of his friends and procured the younger brother Richard Duke of Yorke and Norfolk to be fetched out of the sanctuarie at Westminster and put them both in the towre of London from whence they neuer departed but were there most lamentably murdered by the procurement of their cruell vncle This king was deposed when he had raigned two moneths and eleuen dayes and was obscurely