Selected quad for the lemma: death_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A39896
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An essay of original righteousness and conveyed sin wherein the question is sightly stated, the latent venome of some of Dr. Jeremiah Tayler's heretical assertions detected, and accurately impugn'd. By [J.] Ford gentlemen.
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Ford, John, Mayor of Bath.
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1657
(1657)
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Wing F1464; ESTC R222666
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41,888
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180
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sin_n because_o the_o will_n through_o the_o want_n of_o original_a justice_n be_v leave_v prone_a to_o rebellion_n against_o reason_n that_o original_a sin_n be_v formal_o the_o want_n of_o original_a justice_n be_v thus_o prove_v every_o sin_n formal_o be_v injustice_n ergo_o every_o sin_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o some_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n due_a but_o the_o righteousness_n due_a to_o infant_n be_v not_o actual_a but_o original_n ergo_o original_a sin_n be_v formal_o the_o want_n of_o original_a righteousness_n due_a to_o every_o individual_a further_o even_o as_o actual_a sin_n be_v the_o want_n or_o loss_n of_o the_o righteousness_n and_o rectitude_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o consent_a act_n of_o the_o will_n even_o so_o original_a sin_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o original_a justice_n and_o rectitude_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o vature_n which_o rectitude_n be_v original_a righteousness_n for_o as_o every_o act_n have_v natural_o annex_v to_o it_o a_o proper_a rectitude_n so_o human_a nature_n be_v create_v by_o god_n with_o its_o proper_a natural_a and_o supernatural_a rectitude_n whereas_o original_a justice_n as_o a_o special_a gift_n bestow_v by_o god_n not_o only_o on_o adam_n but_o also_o on_o all_o his_o relative_a descendant_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o rectitude_n and_o justice_n due_a and_o belong_v to_o nature_n so_o as_o the_o loss_n privation_n or_o want_v thereof_o become_v a_o vice_n or_o sin_n in_o nature_n and_o thus_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v the_o want_n of_o due_a justice_n or_o righteousness_n but_o the_o privation_n or_o want_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n not_o actual_a because_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v by_o any_o proper_a consent_a act_n of_o the_o will_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v sin_n original_a that_o be_v contract_v and_o derive_v to_o we_o daily_o through_o the_o actual_a disobedience_n of_o adam_n further_o i_o say_v that_o by_o original_a justice_n man_n be_v make_v acceptable_a and_o graâeful_a to_o god_n therefore_o by_o the_o loss_n or_o privation_n of_o original_a justice_n man_n be_v out_o of_o god_n favour_n and_o gracâ_z and_o for_o this_o reason_n sin_n be_v count_v the_o death_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o grace_n be_v the_o life_n of_o it_o for_o without_o habitual_a grace_n which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o original_a justice_n none_o can_v become_v grateful_a to_o god_n nor_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o title_n to_o heaven_n whence_o we_o may_v infer_v child_n to_o be_v in_o god_n almighty_n debt_n for_o original_a righteousness_n for_o they_o all_o have_v receive_v it_o in_o adam_n from_o god_n who_o give_v the_o same_o to_o he_o by_o his_o antecedent_n will_v give_v it_o likewiâe_n to_o all_o his_o posterity_n though_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o a_o consequent_a will_n quia_fw-la adam_fw-la posuit_fw-la demeritum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v just_o exact_v the_o same_o of_o we_o and_o so_o we_o become_v in_o his_o debt_n in_o just_a and_o formal_o sinner_n in_o this_o all_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n do_v agree_v and_o although_o original_a sin_n convey_v to_o posterity_n can_v without_o special_a revelation_n be_v prove_v or_o evince_v by_o any_o natural_a ratiotination_n for_o how_o can_v it_o by_o human_a discourse_n be_v evidence_v that_o adam_n do_v receive_v fâr_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n the_o gift_n of_o original_a justice_n or_o that_o adam_n be_v appoint_v the_o great_a representative_a head_n in_o essâ_z morali_fw-la of_o all_o human_a nature_n or_o that_o by_o he_o those_o principle_n of_o moral_o work_v well_o viz._n grace_n righteousness_n innocency_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v derive_v to_o his_o posterity_n and_o that_o as_o the_o propagation_n of_o human_a nature_n in_o esse_fw-la naturali_fw-la do_v depend_v of_o he_o so_o shall_v likewise_o the_o conservation_n or_o loss_n of_o that_o happy_a state_n in_o esse_fw-la morali_fw-la or_o how_o can_v it_o appear_v by_o natural_a reason_n that_o adam_n prevaricate_a all_o his_o posterity_n not_o exist_v in_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la shall_v prevaricate_v also_o which_o without_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o belief_n of_o what_o be_v say_v can_v be_v apprehend_v yet_o we_o may_v find_v out_o for_o the_o explicate_n of_o original_a sin_n some_o congruent_a theological_a reason_n the_o first_o be_v that_o ever_o in_o god_n church_n from_o its_o very_a beginning_n there_o have_v be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a a_o special_a remedy_n institute_v for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o original_a sin_n from_o infant_n so_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o the_o church_n hold_v and_o teach_v that_o infant_n do_v contract_v original_a sin_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o in_o they_o original_a ân_n to_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n than_o the_o form_n of_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n in_o they_o will_v prove_v false_a but_o the_o consequent_a be_v absurd_a and_o heretical_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o let_v we_o but_o further_o consider_v what_o reason_n may_v induce_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o we_o find_v some_o footstep_n thereof_o under_o the_o law_n yea_o before_o the_o law_n though_o more_o dark_o but_o under_o the_o law_n we_o may_v see_v the_o footstep_n thereof_o more_o manifest_a though_o not_o so_o perspicuous_a as_o under_o the_o gospel_n where_o truth_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v with_o open_a face_n for_o you_o may_v read_v gen._n 17._o the_o uncircumcised_a manchild_n who_o flesh_n be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n the_o which_o text_n saint_n august_n lib._n 1â_z de_fw-fr civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 27._o and_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la pâccato_fw-la originali_fw-la etc._n etc._n 30._o contra_fw-la coelestium_fw-la understand_v as_o relate_v to_o infant_n not_o circumcise_v and_o therefore_o liable_a to_o punishment_n which_o s._n august_n aâscribes_v to_o adam_n prevarication_n in_o which_o all_o infant_n have_v prevaricate_v and_o become_v sinner_n upon_o that_o account_n second_o you_o may_v read_v psalm_n 50._o the_o royal_a prophet_n moan_v that_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o âniquity_n and_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n text_n three_o you_o may_v read_v in_o eccles._n 25._o a_o muliere_fw-la initium_fw-la peccatâ_z et_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la omnes_fw-la moriuntur_fw-la and_o in_o job_n pereat_fw-la dies_fw-la in_fw-la quae_fw-la naâus_fw-la sum_fw-la and_o next_o in_fw-la qua_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la conceptus_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 14._o chapt._n quis_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la mundum_fw-la de_fw-la imundo_fw-la concepâum_fw-la semine_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o chap._n 25._o according_a to_o the_o 70_o interpreter_n nemo_fw-la mundus_fw-la a_fw-la sorde_fw-la neque_fw-la infans_fw-la unius_fw-la diei_fw-la whence_o john_n baptist_n cry_v out_o ecce_fw-la agnus_fw-la dei_fw-la âcce_fw-la qui_fw-la tellit_fw-la peccata_fw-la mundi_fw-la in_o the_o greek_a text_n we_o read_v peccatum_fw-la mundi_fw-la which_o be_v adam_n sin_n convey_v to_o posterity_n these_o be_v very_o plain_a but_o more_o manifest_o clear_a place_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n first_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n c._n 5._o sicut_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la peccatum_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la peccatum_fw-la mors_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n the_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v understand_v of_o original_a sin_n which_o interpretation_n be_v allow_v and_o define_v by_o many_o counsel_n the_o second_o place_n be_v 2._o ad_fw-la corinth_n 4._o si_fw-la uââus_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mortuâs_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o all_o be_v dead_a than_o christ_n die_v fâr_o infant_n but_o they_o die_v not_o by_o any_o actual_a sin_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v by_o original_a sin_n the_o three_o place_n be_v that_o of_o s._n paul_n ephes._n 2._o eramus_fw-la natura_fw-la silij_fw-la irae_fw-la from_o which_o place_n s._n august_n de_fw-fr peccatorum_fw-la merit_n and_o remiss_a c._n 20._o and_o in_o serm._n 14._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apost._n expound_v these_o word_n natura_fw-la silij_fw-la irae_fw-la originaliter_fw-la say_v filius_fw-la autem_fw-la irae_fw-la be_v a_o sinner_n so_o if_o we_o all_o have_v be_v by_o nature_n child_n of_o wrath_n we_o all_o must_v by_o nature_n be_v sinner_n and_o its_o observable_a that_o adam_n sin_n as_o it_o be_v reveal_v in_o holy_a scripture_n have_v two_o far_o different_a effect_n the_o one_o proper_a and_o connaâurâl_n to_o his_o offence_n which_o be_v the_o infection_n of_o all_o his_o posterity_n bear_v by_o natural_a generation_n with_o original_a sin_n the_o other_o effect_n be_v also_o by_o occasion_n of_o that_o general_a infection_n of_o all_o mankind_n but_o proper_o of_o the_o inexplicable_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n ordain_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o universal_a infection_n the_o incarnation_n and_o death_n of_o our_o bless_a
all_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a the_o reason_n be_v that_o adam_n shall_v be_v the_o tâpe_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n in_o who_o hand_n and_o will_n god_n be_v please_v to_o place_v our_o happiness_n and_o redemption_n and_o that_o he_o for_o we_o may_v merit_v grace_n and_o glory_n as_o adam_n bring_v upon_o we_o the_o guilt_n both_o of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n before_o adam_n be_v create_v or_o prevaricate_v god_n from_o all_o eternity_n by_o a_o conditional_a omniscient_a knowledge_n do_v foresee_v all_o future_a contingent_a thing_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o have_v will_v and_o decree_v to_o certain_a purpose_n that_o both_o adam_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v in_o order_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v as_o the_o type_n and_o true_a figure_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o christ_n for_o god_n be_v please_v to_o manifest_v in_o christ_n all_o his_o power_n wisdom_n and_o glory_n and_o therefore_o ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o origin_n exemplar_n and_o period_n not_o only_o of_o all_o elect_v but_o also_o of_o his_o work_n as_o be_v clear_o put_v down_o coloss._n â_z 15._o so_o that_o there_o have_v be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o real_a execution_n but_o also_o in_o the_o very_a divine_a decree_n of_o god_n a_o mutual_a contradependency_n or_o anthithesis_fw-la betwixt_o christ_n and_o adam_n whereas_o adam_n will_v not_o have_v be_v the_o first_o father_n origin_n and_o representative_a head_n of_o all_o man_n for_o that_o reason_n only_o that_o he_o may_v transmit_v or_o convey_v either_o original_a righteousness_n or_o sin_n to_o his_o posterity_n unless_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o that_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o true_a type_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o common_a father_n and_o redeemer_n of_o all_o god_n child_n this_o comparative_a analogy_n and_o most_o rare_a and_o specious_a antithesis_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n betwixt_o the_o creator_n and_o cerature_n betwixt_o the_o two_o great_a representative_a head_n and_o beginning_n of_o sin_n and_o grace_n the_o first_o and_o second_o adam_n be_v make_v manifest_a by_o many_o reason_n first_o even_o as_o the_o terrene_a adam_n without_o any_o father_n be_v frame_v from_o incorrupted_a earth_n even_o so_o the_o celestial_a adam_n christ_n be_v conceive_v and_o bear_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o ever-blessed_a virgin_n mary_n second_o as_o adam_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o sinful_a life_n so_o châist_n be_v the_o true_a fountain_n and_o offspring_n of_o a_o pure_a spiritual_a life_n and_o three_o as_o eve_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o monkinde_n be_v edify_v from_o a_o rib_n of_o adam_n side_n even_o so_o in_o christ_n the_o save_a church_n his_o spouse_n which_o will_v daily_o engender_v child_n for_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a sacrament_n the_o conduit_n of_o his_o blood_n do_v flow_v from_o his_o sacred_a side_n on_o mount_n calvary_n and_o as_o adam_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n do_v transgress_v god_n command_n and_o therewith_o bring_v on_o all_o his_o posterity_n even_o before_o we_o can_v know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o sin_n and_o death_n even_o so_o christ_n on_o the_o fatal_a beam_n of_o the_o cross_n obey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o heavenly_a father_n redeem_v and_o restore_v we_o froâ_n death_n to_o life_n final_o as_o through_o adam_n viâiated_v seminal_a generation_n we_o be_v daily_o bear_v child_n of_o wrath_n and_o heir_n of_o damnation_n the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n remain_v still_o occult_a and_o hide_a evenso_n through_o baptism_n institue_v by_o christ_n we_o be_v daily_a regeneratâd_fw-mi grace_n still_o remain_v hide_v and_o occult_a chap._n iii_o where_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n depend_v of_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o original_a sin_n as_o touch_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o verbal_a signification_n thereof_o be_v hold_v forth_o concerning_o this_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o order_n to_o many_o good_a purpose_n to_o observe_v that_o original_a sin_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o order_n to_o god_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v call_v death_n wrath_n and_o enmity_n for_o by_o it_o god_n be_v induce_v to_o punish_v both_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n its_o calleâ_z in_o scripture_n ire_fw-la or_o wrath_n so_o s._n paul_n ephes._n 2._o say_v that_o âe_z have_v be_v by_o nature_n childen_a of_o wrath_n which_o liâa_n expound_v thus_o we_o be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n second_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o vision_n beatifical_a which_o be_v true_a everlasting_a life_n from_o which_o original_a sin_n do_v avert_v and_o turn_v fit_o thus_o it_o be_v call_v death_n as_o s._n paul_n rom._n 5._o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n many_o be_v dead_a and_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o man_n death_n reign_v thus_o original_a sin_n be_v true_o call_v death_n for_o that_o it_o avert_v from_o god_n true_a life_n three_o if_o original_a sin_n consider_v as_o in_o order_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n may_v be_v call_v infirmity_n whereas_o man_n soul_n by_o it_o be_v render_v weak_a and_o infirm_a hardly_o able_a to_o resist_v illegal_a and_o lustful_a motion_n and_o desire_n this_o kind_n of_o infirmity_n the_o royal_a prophet_n complain_v of_o and_o do_v acknowledge_v when_o he_o say_v miserere_fw-la mei_fw-la domine_fw-la quia_fw-la infirmus_fw-la sum_fw-la it_o may_v likewise_o not_o unfit_o be_v call_v feditas_fw-la or_o macula_fw-la a_o stain_n or_o imperfection_n for_o the_o soul_n by_o it_o be_v maculate_v and_o stain_v according_a to_o jeremi_n 2._o si_fw-la laveris_fw-la te_fw-la nitro_fw-la maculata_fw-la es_fw-la in_fw-la iniquitate_fw-la tua_fw-la coram_fw-la me_fw-la dicit_fw-la dominus_fw-la it_o may_v also_o be_v call_v a_o proneness_n or_o propension_n to_o evil_a by_o reason_n that_o man_n will_n disrobe_v of_o original_a justice_n through_o sin_n have_v incur_v a_o innate_a and_o genuine_a propension_n to_o sin_n and_o evil_a motion_n gen._n 6._o cuncta_fw-la cogitatiâ_z cordis_fw-la intentae_fw-la est_fw-la adâmalum_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la it_o may_v likewise_o be_v call_v a_o vice_n diminish_v natural_a virtue_n whereas_o all_o man_n conceive_v in_o original_a sin_n do_v feel_v gâeat_a reluctancy_n to_o godliness_n etc._n etc._n final_o original_a sin_n consider_v according_a to_o its_o proper_a sense_n and_o meaning_n have_v two_o part_n the_o one_o the_o mateâial_a part_n viz._n concupiscence_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o infirm_a and_o weak_a quality_n the_o other_o the_o formal_a part_n viz._n the_o want_n or_o privation_n of_o original_a justice_n due_a to_o nature_n as_o in_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o wilful_a murder_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v a_o positive_a thing_n in_o the_o soul_n viz._n a_o certain_a deliberate_a act_n consent_v to_o by_o the_o will_n as_o be_v velle_fw-la occidere_fw-la this_o be_v intrinsical_a and_o be_v quid_fw-la materiale_fw-la but_o the_o formal_a part_n be_v the_o privation_n or_o want_n of_o the_o righteousness_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o that_o act_n which_o if_o have_v be_v in_o it_o the_o act_n can_v never_o be_v a_o sin_n so_o in_o original_a sin_n be_v include_v both_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o punishment_n the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n because_o its_o a_o privation_n of_o original_a justice_n a_o deformity_n curuity_n or_o obliquity_n in_o the_o soul_n the_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n which_o in_o infant_n be_v term_v concupiscibility_n and_o in_o the_o adult_n actual_a concupiscence_n hence_o we_o infer_v that_o original_a sin_n proper_o do_v consist_v in_o the_o privation_n of_o original_a justice_n due_a to_o human_a nature_n receive_v and_o lose_v in_o adam_n for_o sin_n sin_n proper_o be_v injustice_n and_o injustice_n nothing_o but_o the_o privation_n of_o justice_n here_o we_o may_v consider_v that_o of_o thing_n some_o be_v positive_a other_o privative_a the_o positive_a be_v all_o real_a substance_n together_o with_o their_o property_n and_o passion_n power_n and_o faculty_n imprint_v by_o the_o almighty_a in_o their_o nature_n the_o privative_a be_v those_o that_o do_v grant_v and_o presuppose_v the_o absence_n of_o some_o such_o real_a entity_n as_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o thing_n and_o such_o be_v sin_n which_o proproper_o be_v no_o exist_v or_o real_a thing_n or_o entity_n but_o rather_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o such_o substance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o creature_n and_o although_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o positive_a thing_n as_o a_o mere_a privation_n yet_o it_o always_o ought_v to_o be_v real_o distinguish_v from_o they_o so_o as_o that_o sin_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o very_a want_n loss_n or_o privation_n of_o that_o good_a which_o god_n ingraff_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o creature_n for_o example_n