Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
death_n	heart_n	life_n	sin_n	8,563	5	4.4434	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A63301	A true account of the behaviour, confeesion (sic), and last dying speeches of the seven criminals that were executed at Tyburn, on Friday the ninth of May, 1690	Smith, Samuel, 1620-1698.	1690 (1690)	Wing T2351A; ESTC R492263	5,717	2

A True ACCOUNT of the BEHAVIOUR CONFEESION AND Last Dying SPEECHES Of the Seven Criminals that were Executed at TYBURN On Friday the Ninth of May 1690. ON the Lord's Day the Ordinary preacht twice on the 3d Verse of the 147th Psalm viz. He heals the broken in heart and binds up their wounds Whence was observed That Sin makes deep and deadly wounds in all the Souls Faculties especially in the Conscience It is a spreading and a deceitful destructive wound because most men suffer it to ranck and fester Then were laid down the Recital of such Sins which do most wound the Conscience and grieve the Spirit of God and for what Reasons Sinners must be sensible of their sinful state before they will apply themselves to Christ for healing and renewing Grace On Monday the Ordinary inquired how their hearts were affected They did one by one give some account that they were sensible of their sin and misery To which was reply'd that there are many deceitful pretences on which most men build their hopes of Future Happiness Therefore I stated the whole method of Salvation as clearly as I could to their mean Understandings and found that as they obtained more knowledge they grew more sensible of their sinful state and more fit for the healing comforts of Gospel promises On Tuesday I required an Account whether they did clearly apprehend the requisite indispensible Qualifications for Salvation But finding that they did not I stared the Nature of Evangelical Contrition or true brokenness of Heart for and from Sin how this differs from mere legal Attrition in the convictions only of Conscience without any change of corrupt Nature Also I stated what are the Impediments of healing and renewing Grace and urged on them many Arguments to come to Christ for the binding up and healing their wounds in Conscience I laid down the Characters of true Faith and Repentance that they might not be deceived with false hopes of Heaven After much Discourse with them severally they were dismist with Prayer and the singing of a penitential Psalm I visited them every day till their Execution and most days twice Now I proceed to give an Account of their former course of Life and or what Hopes they had for a blessed Eternity Robert Hilgrave condemned last Sessions and now ordered to be Executed He confest that he knew the design of making a Mutiny in the Prison that they might quarrel with their Keepers and make a forcible Escape Mr. Goodman and one Saxton with other Officers coming to quiet them the foremost is since dead of his wounds Hilgrave also acknowledged that he had been a great Sinner in slighting the Admonitions of God's Ministers for which he is now heartily sorry He said that he repents he did not abhor and watch against Sin and that tho' he sometimes prayed yet he did not shun bad Company which brought him to this untimely End He said he hoped God would shew him Mercy upon his Repentance I ask'd him what true Faith is He replied It is the Gift of God to enable a Sinner to relie only on Christ and his Righteousness for Eternal Life I told him that the Heart is very deceitful He said that upon his search of it he finds that he abhors himself for the neglect of his Duty to God in not hearkning to his frequent Cills of turning to him And that if he might be spared he would endeavour to amend his Life These words were a good profession but for the sincerity of his heart I must leave that to God's determination John Wilson Condemned for a Burglary with one Elderkin aged 32 years bred a Clothworker in Penny stone Parish in Yorkshire He kept a Victualling-House in Kent street He said he had many ways sinned against God I askt him wherein But he did not declare expresly in what Particulars I told him tho' he hoped Christ dyed for his Sins yet he would not wash away the guilt and defilement of any Sin where it is not an heavy burthen on the Conscience If it were so he would take the shame of them and acknowledge his Vileness in a more free and ingenuous manner At last he said that he had been very disobedient to his Parents and that he had wasted their Estate to their great Damage and Grief But that he will endeavour to the utmost of his knowledge to beg of God renewing Grace and to settle his Soul-state that his Convictions may tend to a thorow Conversion in hating every evil work William Mawn condemned for stealing a Bay Gelding was very penitent William Column condemned for breaking open the House of one Thomas Baker of St. Mary le Bone was likewise penitent Jonas Ratcliffe Condemned for the same Crime Aged 21 Years Born in Cripplegate-Parish bred up to the Trade of a Butcher He served out his Apprenticeship and lately Listed himself for a Soldier he hath been Twelve Months in that Service He freely acknowledged that he did not Pray that God would keep him from Temptations to Sin and bad Company He kept not the Sabbath but was led aside at first by one Christopher Jones and others till he fell into this Crime He did at times Drink to excess But now he said he is sorry for all his Sins and begs of God a change of his Heart Philip Macqueere Condemned for Twice Robbing on the High-way Aged 24 Years Born in Ireland bred to the Trade of a Watch-maker he set up for himself and followed the said Employment for Three Years then he became acquainted with another High-way Man who sollicited him to an Idle and Expensive way of Living He said that the Person 's Name was Barnet That he had been a great Sinner That he seldom Pray'd and less Watch'd against the Temptations of the World and the Evil Inclinations of his own Heart But now being sensible of his ill Life it grieves him that he hath offended God and transgrest the Laws Yet he hopes that upon his Repentance the Lord will fit him for his Death and make it a means to save his Soul George Crawford Aged 36 Years Born in Scotland He Lived with his Father 12 or 13 Years and since had been Employed in Military Affairs He said that tho' he hated Quarrelling and Intemperance yet he had sinned in other respects for which God might justly be Angry with him to suffer him to fall under the Sentence of Death But now he said that he was sensible of the Evil Inclinations of his Heart and the Miscarriages of his Life so that he is Vile in his own Eyes and Abhors all manner of Sin He Wish'd that his Humiliation may tend and work to a thorough sincere Conversion to God and then he shall not count Death terrible Andrew Browne Condemned for Felony and Burglary he is Aged 30 Years was Born in Shrop shire and bred a Carpenter He followed that Employment Three Years in Red-Lyon-Fields But leaving his Trade and taking to an Idle Life he

fell into Evil Company and thereby Committed the foresaid Crime He said that he had been guilty of Swearing and excessive Drinking of which he now Repents chiefly for offending God so that he hopes thro' Christ's Merits he shall make his Peace with God William Rolph Condemned for the same Burglary Aged 23 Years Born in Glocester-shire bred up to Husbandry He acknowledged that he broke the Sabbath and was guilty of Swearing but now he Repents that he led a dissolute Life and sinned so long against God That he will endeavour to the utmost so to spend his short Life that he may get the hope of being happy after his Death William Bristow Condemned for the same Felony and Burglary Aged 23 Years Born in Wilt-shire a Farryer by Trade but lately hath been a Soldier He said it was his hard Fortune to tall into bad Company I replyed that it was his own Corrupt Heart which led him aside to commit the Crime Had he resolved in God's strength to have departed from all Iniquity sinning could not so easily upon inticement prevailed with him He said that God was Angry with him for many Secret Sins which have brought him to open Shame and Punishment Yet he was not afraid to Dye if his peace be made with God John Thompson Condemned for Robbing a Waggon on the High way Aged about 20 Years was Born in Ireland but came over to England in Service with a Gentleman who fled hither for the safety of his Person being a Protestant He said he is sorry that he left the Gentleman's Service about a Year since So falling into bad Company he committed this Crime He acknowledged the Just Hand of God upon him for that he hath been guilty of most Sins excepting Murther I hope he was Penitent as willing to take Shame to himself for his Lewd Life William Elderkin Condemned for Felony and Burglary Aged 24 Years was Born in the Ifle of Ely a Wooll Comber by Employment After his Father Dyed he came to London and was a Soldier under the Lord Brunkard whilst his Father and Mother lived he kept the Sabbath but grew loose afterward notwithstanding his Good Education He said he did too often Swear and was guilty of other Sins That he hopes he now Repents but said he It is not Crying Lord Lord have Mercy on my Soul such only obtain this who do the will of their Heavenly Father In Charity I think several of them were Penitent but the Truth of Repentance requires some time of Tryal in bringing forth meer Fruits thereof For it is difficult to break off a a Custom in Sinning so that a late Repentance is most what slight and false as being more for fear of Death than out of any true Love to God or Hatred of Sin But I must leave them to the Judgment of Him who only knows the sincerity of Mens Hearts On Fryday the 9th Instant there were Eight of them put into Three Carts in order to be Convey'd to the place of Execution but being ascended Holborn Hill or higher there was a Reprieve over-took them laying Claim to the Body of Philip Macqucer High-way-Man which was returned to Newgate William Mawn being Reprieved in Newgate before Execution who was put into the Dead Warrant the Day before the other Seven being come to Tyburn viz. John Williams William Column James Chambers Jonas Ratcliffe John Thompson VVilliam Elderkin and Robert Hillgrave and the Ropes being placed about their Necks Mr. Ordinary began to give them some kind and heavenly Exhortations in order to their better and more safer passage to another world desiring them freely to acknowledg their former Misdemeanors and Cruel yea Desperate Adventures in a continued Race of Wickedness and Debaucheries To which Ratcliffe Thompson Elderkin and Hillgrave seemed with an Unanimous Consent to adhere the Four latter were very Penitent especially Hilgrave who Cryed out Gods VVill be done on Earth as it is in Heaven Come Lord and Receive thy Servant who is ready to Depart and willing to Dye After this he gave a Paper to Mr. Ordinary the Contents of which was A Cordial Letter of Good Advice and Heavenly Counsel from the Minister of Chiswick sent him to Newgate which he said did mightily affect his Soul hoping God would have Mercy on him for that he had wronged the aforesaid Minister by standing by his Bed side whilst others of his Gang Robbed him but Confest withal that he did not Injure him any way He begged of the People to Pray for him saying that he was heartily sorrowful for all the Evil he had done Jonas Ratcliffe was likewise very penitent desiring all the Spectators to take warning by him dying in the Communion of the Church of England William Elderkin who stood Mute at first upon his Arraignment was penitent and dy'd a Protestant John Thompson for Robbing John Rothwel's Wagon joined with Hilgrave Ratcliffe and Elderkin in the Prayers and Exhortations of the Ordinary Now remains somewhat to be spoken as to the other three condemned Prisoners viz. John Williams James Chambers and William Column who all appear'd at the time of their Execution to be Papists tho' visited often by the Ordinary Williams spoke particularly saying That he dyed a Papist and was always true to the Interest of the Late King James denying the Fact for which he was condemned The other two said little but continued praying to themselves by turning their Faces from the other Four before mentioned Yet one thing may be Noted whil'st the Ordinary was praying with the other Four Column seem'd to attend devoutly which Williams and Chambers check'd him for Afterwards the Penitential Psalm being sung they were all turned off Let every True Hearted and Unprejudiced Protestant of what Rank and Quality soever see now what kind of Instruments and Dubbed Utensils the late King James has to work withal no better than House-breakers and Common Thieves who have been fairly Convicted by our English Laws Yea such Laws that King James himself must needs have made use of for the Conviction of such Cruel Miscreants as these were if he had been Seated in the Royal Throne which God forbid These and such like are the Men that even when the Ropes are about their Necks and just ready to be turned off they will spit their Venom against the Face of the Government and if it were possible Stone to Death all the Spectators Yea the very Civil Officers who are ordered by Law to attend their Execution were affronted the Prisoners Dying as it were like Mad men putting a bold Face upon 't as if there were no Heaven to Condemn nor no Hell to Torment trusting only to the deluding Vanities of a vain hop'd for Purgatory Which the laborious and never wearied Jesuits and untir'd Popish Priests do always Buz in their Ignorant Ears till they have them so fast that they can never be unlinked from the Cunning Devices and Devilish Stratagems of that Whore of Babylon who has always been striving to make the Nations Drunk with the Blood of her Fornications by joining their Gog and Magogs together to undo yea and if it were possible to deceive the very Elect which such silly Earth-Worms as those will not be sensible of till they come to feel the dreadful effects of it in another World to their sinal and everlasting Destruction and Misery from which dismal Sentence they can never be Redeemed This is the whole Account which I can give of this Session tho' I visited them every day till their Execution Samuel Smith Ordinary Dated this 9th of MAY 1690. Advertisements ☞ The Priviledges of the Citizens of London contained in the Charters granted them by several Kings of this Realm and confirmed by sundry Parliaments Formerly published for general Information upon the occasion of the Quo Warranto brought against the said City and now Re-printed upon the account of Reversing that Judgment and Restoring the Charter with all its ancient Rights and Priviledges under our Gracious Sovereign Lord and Lady King VVilliam and Queen Mary Printed for Langley Curtiss ☞ These are to give Notice That if any person hath occasion to sell any Library or parcel of Books either in large or small Quantities they may receive ready Money for them upon View thereof by Langley Curtiss at Sir Edmondbury Godfrey's Head near Fleet-bridge ☞ These are to give Notice to all Persons for the Benefit of the Publick That Mr. Elmy Professor of Physick and Operator of known Integrity and above 25 Years practice Liveth at the Blue Ball in Whale-Bone Court at the Lower End of Bartholomew-lane by the Royal Exchange who most safely and expeditiously Cures Deafness and Noise in the Ears in any of what Age soever if Curable and at first Sight by Inspection Resolves the Patient if so or not as most Eminent Persons of Quality in this City can Testifie He hath likewise a most excellent Gargarism or Mouth-Water which will make black or yellow Teeth as white as Ivory in a few times using and it will certainly cure the Scurvy and all other Diseases incident to the Mouth Teeth and Gums which in many persons causeth a stinking Breath which by the Blessing of God and the use of this Water I dare affirm you will be freed from those Maladies beforementioned with Directions London Printed for L. Curtiss at the Sign of Sir Edmondbury Godfrey's Head near Fleet-Bridg 1690.