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death_n great_a time_n year_n 7,732 5 4.6212 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91419 A treatise of the Sabbath. Wherein is contained the time of the first institution of it. The manner how the first Sabbath was ordained. Whereunto is annexed A treatise of holy time: and therein the great question about the beginning and ending of the Lords Day is largely discussed: and in both sundry cases of conscience are handled, and many texts of scripture are opened, the practice of the churches in New England are inquired into / by William Pynchon, late of New England. Pynchon, William, 1590-1662.; Pynchon, William, 1590-1662. Holy time. 1654 (1654) Wing P4314; Thomason E816_5; Thomason E816_6; ESTC R210987 130,807 159

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circumcision_n in_o the_o time_n thereof_o 22._o joh._n 7._o 22._o drive_v away_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n must_v omit_v to_o keep_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n to_o circumcise_v his_o child_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n if_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o eight_o day_n seven_o day_n together_o the_o young_a infant_n be_v in_o his_o blood_n of_o uncleanness_n but_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n it_o must_v be_v circumcise_v for_o the_o full_a cleanse_n of_o it_o from_o all_o the_o pollution_n that_o do_v accompany_v it_o in_o the_o birth_n and_o rab._n menachem_n on_o gen._n 17._o say_v circumcision_n be_v therefore_o do_v on_o the_o eigth_n day_n that_o the_o sabbath_n may_v pass_v over_o it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o eight_o day_n without_o a_o sabbath_n and_o then_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v circumcise_v it_o be_v account_v as_o a_o new_a creature_n as_o if_o it_o be_v rise_v again_o from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o this_o do_v typify_v our_o first_o resurrection_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o life_n of_o grace_n by_o virtue_n of_o christa_n resurrection_n who_o resurrection-day_n be_v call_v the_o eight_o day_n as_o i_o have_v erewhile_o note_v from_o joh._n 20._o 26._o a_o three_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n 3._o reason_n 3._o their_o person_n be_v not_o perfect_o consecrate_v to_o minister_v in_o their_o office_n until_o the_o eight_o day_n leu._n 8._o 33._o 35._o leu._n 9_o 1._o ezek._n 43._o 45._o leu._n 8._o 33._o 45._o 26_o 27._o in_o like_a sort_n the_o person_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mediator_n be_v not_o declare_v to_o be_v full_o accept_v until_o his_o resurrection_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n a_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o perfect_a cleanse_n of_o the_o 4._o reason_n 4._o leper_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n leu._n 14._o 8_o 9_o 10._o and_o from_o the_o cleanse_n 14._o leu._n 15._o 13_o 14._o of_o unclean_a issue_n leu._n 15._o 13_o 14._o and_o from_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o pollute_a nazarite_n num._n 6._o 9_o 10._o and_o from_o sundry_a such_o like_a instance_n where_o no_o perfect_a cleanse_n be_v make_v until_o the_o eight_o day_n then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o their_o person_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v acceptable_a unto_o god_n as_o person_n that_o be_v new_o rise_v from_o death_n to_o life_n doubtless_o this_o full_a acceptance_n of_o they_o &_o of_o their_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o 8_o day_n do_v typify_v the_o full_a acceptance_n of_o christ_n person_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o his_o resurrection_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n for_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a on_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o seven_o day_n a_o five_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o that_o special_a eight_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n 5._o reas_n 5._o of_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v call_v also_o a_o sabbath_n day_n this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o it_o have_v a_o commandment_n by_o itself_o above_o the_o other_o seven_o day_n because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sabbath_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n john_n do_v call_v it_o the_o great_a and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n joh._n 7._o 37._o 37._o joh_n 7._o 37._o and_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v this_o day_n with_o a_o general_a assembly_n above_o the_o other_o seven_o day_n deut._n 31._o 10_o 11._o 2_o chr._n 7._o 9_o neh._n 8._o 18._o and_o that_o assembly_n be_v call_v a_o general_n assembly_n 18._o neh._n 8._o 18._o by_o the_o seventy_o in_o amos_n 5._o 21._o and_o by_o allusion_n to_o that_o term_n the_o apostle_n paul_n call_v all_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o first-born_a heb._n 12._o 23._o 23._o amos_n 5._o 21._o heb._n 12._o 23._o and_o why_o be_v this_o eight_o day_n make_v more_o eminent_a than_o all_o the_o other_o seven_o day_n but_o to_o type_n out_o unto_o we_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o 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day_n of_o the_o week_n he_o ●rose_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a as_o the_o lord_n and_o conqueror_n of_o satan_n headplot_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n do_v ordain_v it_o for_o the_o day_n of_o his_o public_a worship_n in_o place_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 4_o god_n by_o his_o eternal_a counsel_n ordain_v and_o christ_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o father_n will_v accomplish_v his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n in_o a_o sabbatical_a year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o this_o sabbatical_a jubilee_n be_v also_o call_v the_o acceptable_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n luke_n 4._o 19_o and_o from_o the_o typical_a signification_n of_o the_o 19_o luke_n 4._o
the_o sabbath_n 2_o in_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o 3_o in_o the_o solemn_a feast_n by_o these_o two_o scripture_n compare_v together_o with_o col._n 2._o 16._o and_o with_o gal._n 4_o 9_o 10_o 11._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o the_o solemn_a holiday_n in_o moses_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o say_v three_o term_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o term_n sabbath_n in_o col._n 2._o 16._o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o a_o holiday_n must_v needs_o be_v mean_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n only_o which_o some_o christian_a jew_n contend_v to_o have_v observe_v in_o their_o christian_a church_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n object_n 3._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o ordain_v his_o resurrection_n day_n in_o place_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n because_o our_o saviour_n in_o mat._n 24._o 20._o 20._o mat._n 24._o 20._o do_v warn_v his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o destruction_n by_o the_o roman_n that_o their_o flight_n may_v not_o be_v neither_o in_o the_o winter_n nor_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n now_o if_o christ_n have_v abolish_v the_o sabbath_n by_o his_o death_n as_o you_o affirm_v than_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v this_o caution_n of_o pray_v that_o their_o flight_n may_v not_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n so_o long_o after_o his_o death_n for_o it_o be_v about_o forty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n ere_o the_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n ans_fw-fr christ_n do_v not_o give_v this_o caution_n to_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o command_n or_o forbid_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o disallow_a of_o the_o jew_n superstitious_a opinion_n of_o the_o outward_a rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n so_o long_o after_o his_o death_n they_o may_v in_o that_o space_n have_v be_v better_o teach_v and_o instruct_v if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n but_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v instruct_v therefore_o our_o 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disciple_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n so_o long_o after_o his_o death_n no_o more_o than_o he_o teach_v they_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n by_o call_v the_o temple_n the_o holy_a place_n vers_fw-la 15._o but_o no_o man_n i_o think_v will_v say_v that_o christ_n do_v then_o esteem_v the_o temple_n to_o be_v the_o holy_a place_n but_o he_o name_v it_o so_o docastic●s_v because_o the_o jew_n of_o judea_n in_o general_n will_v then_o esteem_v it_o and_o call_v it_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n also_o our_o saviour_n do_v call_v the_o roman_n that_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o temple_n the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n just_a as_o daniel_n have_v do_v dan._n 9_o 27._o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o christ_n speak_v by_o allusion_n to_o former_a time_n but_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o well_o as_o the_o typical_a rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n be_v full_o end_v 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sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n i_o will_v therefore_o conclude_v my_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n that_o christ_n by_o this_o speech_n of_o he_o to_o his_o disciple_n do_v but_o tell_v they_o what_o will_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v it_o but_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o sabbath_n than_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o temple_n neither_o do_v he_o by_o this_o caution_n to_o his_o disciple_n intend_v to_o prefer_v the_o sabbath_n above_o the_o lord_n day_n no_o more_o than_o he_o intend_v to_o prefer_v the_o winter_n above_o the_o summer_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n he_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o caution_n to_o his_o disciple_n what_o will_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n object_n 4._o if_o christ_n have_v ordain_v his_o resurrection-day_n as_o the_o day_n of_o his_o public_a worship_n in_o place_n of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n then_o i_o think_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o write_n shall_v have_v record_v it_o with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o namely_o the_o time_n when_o and_o how_o he_o do_v ordain_v it_o if_o this_o have_v be_v do_v the_o matter_n have_v be_v out_o of_o question_n to_o all_o man_n ans_fw-fr the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n do_v not_o see_v it_o good_a to_o make_v all_o his_o ordinance_n clear_a to_o all_o man_n at_o the_o first_o fight_n when_o our_o saviour_n be_v here_o upon_o the_o earth_n he_o do_v oftentimes_o open_v his_o mouth_n in_o parable_n that_o they_o which_o see_v not_o may_v not_o perceive_v and_o that_o his_o
to_o weak_a and_o sickly_a person_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 3_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o priest_n do_v hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o kindle_v new_a fire_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n i_o grant_v they_o have_v one_o constant_a and_o continual_a fire_n that_o be_v always_o maintain_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n but_o from_o this_o fire_n they_o use_v to_o kindle_v other_o fire_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o such_o part_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n as_o they_o offer_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n hence_o i_o infer_v that_o see_v christ_n jesus_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v prefer_v mercy_n before_o sacrifice_n no_o question_n but_o he_o allow_v the_o jew_n to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n for_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o use_n of_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o doubt_n they_o may_v kindle_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o prepare_v necessary_a food_n for_o such_o as_o be_v infirm_a of_o nature_n see_v mat._n 12._o 5_o 6._o 6._o mat._n 12_o 5_o 6._o 4_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o priest_n do_v kindle_v new_a fire_n every_o sabbath_n day_n to_o boil_v or_o roast_v their_o portion_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o from_o each_o sacrifice_n by_o god_n allowance_n for_o god_n command_v they_o to_o eat_v their_o part_n and_o portion_n in_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v leu._n 7._o 15._o but_o they_o can_v not_o eat_v this_o portion_n unless_o they_o kindle_v a_o fire_n either_o to_o boil_v it_o or_o roast_v it_o 5_o on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n which_o be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o sabbatism_n and_o therefore_o every_o way_n as_o strict_a for_o rest_v as_o the_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n be_v yet_o then_o the_o high_a priest_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n often_o wash_v his_o body_n for_o the_o several_a service_n of_o that_o day_n may_v in_o case_n he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n or_o sickly_a have_v his_o water_n wherein_o he_o bathe_v his_o body_n make_v warm_a by_o the_o use_n of_o fire_n the_o hebrew_a doctor_n say_v they_o take_v off_o the_o cold_a from_o the_o water_n either_o by_o iron_n make_v hot_a in_o the_o fire_n or_o else_o by_o mix_v of_o hot_a water_n with_o the_o cold_a see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 16._o 24._o by_o these_o and_o sundry_a such_o like_a instance_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jew_n may_v lawful_o kindle_v a_o fire_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o prepare_v warm_a meat_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o infirm_a the_o age_a or_o sickly_a person_n quest_n 3._o be_v it_o not_o plain_o say_v in_o exod._n 35._o 3._o you_o shall_v not_o kindle_v a_o 3_o exod._n 35._o 3_o fire_n in_o your_o habitation_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n ans_fw-fr though_o some_o that_o be_v both_o godly_a and_o learned_a christian_n as_o well_o as_o some_o late_a jew_n do_v hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o dress_v any_o meat_n yet_o the_o more_o ancient_a rabbin_n and_o many_o learned_a christian_n also_o do_v restrain_v this_o prohibition_n of_o kindle_v a_o fire_n to_o artificer_n only_o but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o this_o text_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o like_a prohibition_n in_o exod._n 31._o 1_o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o command_v bezaliel_n to_o make_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n thereof_o with_o all_o diligence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n without_o any_o delay_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n residence_n among_o they_o exod._n 25._o 8._o 22._o but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o careful_a diligence_n the_o lord_n command_v moses_n say_v in_o ver_fw-la 13._o speak_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n and_o say_v very_o or_o notwithstanding_o 13_o exod._n 31._o 13_o as_o the_o seventy_o read_v it_o my_o sabbath_n you_o shall_v keep_v for_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o you_o throughout_o your_o generation_n to_o know_v that_o i_o be_o jehovah_n that_o sanctifi_v you_o in_o these_o word_n god_n give_v a_o double_a reason_n why_o they_o may_v not_o do_v any_o work_n about_o the_o make_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 1_o because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o sanctify_a time_n for_o his_o public_a worship_n in_o these_o word_n very_o or_o notwithstanding_o my_o command_n of_o your_o diligence_n my_o sabbath_n you_o shall_v keep_v 2_o because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sanctify_a sign_n between_o i_o and_o you_o throughout_o your_o generation_n etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 13._o 3_o unto_o all_o this_o a_o threaten_a be_v add_v in_o case_n any_o man_n do_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o work_n about_o the_o tabernacle_n every_o one_o that_o prophane_v 5_o exod._n 31._o 14_o 5_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o die_v the_o death_n ver_fw-la 14_o 15._o this_o phrase_n imply_v that_o for_o their_o double_a sin_n in_o profane_v god_n sanctify_a time_n and_o god_n sanctify_a sign_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o die_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o death_n as_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n a_o double_a death_n for_o 1._o he_o must_v be_v stone_v to_o death_n and_o 2._o his_o dead_a body_n must_v be_v after_o his_o death_n hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n till_o sunset_n for_o the_o great_a detestation_n of_o that_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o other_o for_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n upon_o record_n in_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n that_o all_o such_o malefactor_n as_o deserve_a ston_a to_o death_n must_v be_v hang_v up_o afterward_o upon_o a_o tree_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a also_o by_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o rebellious_a son_n in_o deut._n 21._o as_o i_o have_v open_v the_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o but_o if_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o any_o that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v now_o presume_v to_o gather_v stick_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o ston_a to_o death_n as_o the_o man_n that_o gather_v stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v i_o answer_v there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n because_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o be_v a_o sanctify_a sign_n of_o god_n rest_v and_o of_o man_n rest_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o break_v the_o devil_n headplot_n as_o the_o sabbath_n be_v i_o conclude_v therefore_o by_o compare_v the_o work_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o exod._n 31._o with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n as_o it_o be_v repeat_v in_o exod._n 35._o that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o they_o may_v not_o kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o their_o habitation_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v to_o restrain_v they_o from_o their_o eager_a desire_n from_o their_o rash_a or_o superstitious_a zeal_n to_o prosecute_v the_o work_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v with_o such_o careful_a diligence_n for_o the_o place_n of_o god_n residence_n among_o they_o the_o lord_n do_v prefix_v a_o prohibition_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o kindle_v any_o fire_n for_o that_o work_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o rash_a and_o heady_a zeal_n a_o threaten_a be_v annex_v whosoever_o do_v any_o work_n namely_o of_o his_o particular_a call_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n exod._n 35._o 2._o therefore_o you_o shall_v kindle_v no_o fire_n for_o that_o business_n ver_fw-la 3._o and_o as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n for_o such_o work_v as_o belong_v to_o their_o particular_a calling_n on_o the_o weekday_n so_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n it_o be_v as_o unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o do_v any_o such_o servile_a work_n as_o that_o be_v but_o wherein_o can_v you_o find_v a_o prohibition_n wherein_o the_o jew_n be_v forbid_v to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o the_o dress_n of_o necessary_a food_n for_o infirm_a or_o crazy_a body_n quest_n 4._o it_o 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