the_o premise_n many_o there_o be_v who_o like_a prophet_n will_v seem_v to_o divine_a and_o conjecture_v by_o the_o sole_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n many_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o disease_n whosoever_o therefore_o for_o gain_v of_o a_o little_a vainglory_n and_o popular_a applause_n will_v accommodate_v himself_o to_o imitate_v they_o let_v he_o first_o of_o all_o reckon_v up_o at_o once_o whatsoever_o he_o know_v by_o the_o urine_n for_o by_o the_o exchange_n of_o many_o word_n foolish_a wit_n be_v easy_o entrap_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o conclude_v thus_o whosoever_o then_o shall_v urge_v the_o physician_n as_o if_o he_o be_v some_o prophet_n by_o rash_a adventure_v to_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n concern_v the_o sick_a by_o the_o sole_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n shall_v carry_v back_o but_o uncertainty_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n nothing_o but_o doubt_v for_o their_o pain_n but_o he_o or_o she_o who_o after_o a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a manner_n do_v crave_v the_o counsel_n of_o a_o understanding_n physician_n shall_v reap_v for_o his_o pain_n the_o fruit_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a advice_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v again_o what_o the_o italian_a savonarola_n say_v to_o this_o business_n from_o the_o premise_n than_o we_o may_v conclude_v supracitato_n that_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o the_o urine_n do_v principal_o concern_v the_o liver_n and_o the_o gibbous_a or_o back_o part_n of_o the_o same_o chief_o next_o and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n concern_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o vein_n three_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o little_a after_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o judgement_n take_v from_o the_o urine_n only_o but_o especial_o of_o most_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n except_v the_o liver_n be_v not_o of_o any_o power_n or_o efficacy_n mercatus_n a_o learned_a spanish_a physician_n attribute_v as_o much_o to_o the_o sweat_n as_o to_o the_o urine_n but_o hear_v himself_o speak_v now_o come_v to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o liver_n 1608._o we_o must_v declare_v and_o lay_v open_a such_o prediction_n as_o be_v take_v from_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o sweat_n for_o these_o two_o do_v give_v we_o certain_a notice_n and_o knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o this_o part_n and_o the_o vein_n but_o sometime_o also_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v certain_a sign_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nourish_a or_o vegetable_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n 492._o the_o same_o author_n in_o another_o place_n give_v the_o pulse_n a_o great_a pre-eminence_n above_o the_o urine_n in_o many_o disease_n but_o especial_o in_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o place_n as_o many_o other_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n out_o of_o many_o learned_a and_o approve_a author_n for_o brevity_n i_o will_v here_o pass_v by_o but_o liddel_n howbeit_o a_o late_a yet_o a_o learned_a physician_n and_o bear_v in_o our_o own_o island_n because_o he_o speak_v so_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o this_o point_n of_o urine_n now_o in_o hand_n i_o can_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o wherefore_o since_o the_o urine_n do_v chief_o proceed_v from_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 8._o they_o can_v give_v we_o but_o a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o the_o disease_n give_v unto_o we_o most_o evident_a notice_n of_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o vein_n the_o blood_n and_o humour_n contain_v in_o they_o as_o likewise_o of_o the_o concoction_n or_o crudity_n of_o the_o humour_n within_o the_o vein_n next_o they_o shewforth_o the_o disposition_n of_o such_o part_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o to_o wit_n of_o the_o kidney_n ureter_n or_o urine-pipe_n and_o the_o bladder_n together_o with_o such_o part_n who_o superfluity_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o but_o do_v nothing_o so_o well_o set_v forth_o the_o state_n and_o disposition_n of_o such_o part_n as_o they_o do_v not_o touch_v and_o from_o the_o which_o they_o receive_v no_o excretion_n or_o superfluity_n again_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n but_o we_o must_v not_o rash_o pronounce_v our_o opinion_n concern_v the_o disease_n or_o yet_o of_o the_o event_n thereof_o trust_v sole_o to_o these_o sign_n of_o the_o urine_n except_o we_o be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o party_n and_o other_o accident_n and_o occurrence_n which_o do_v concern_v he_o for_o sometime_o in_o disease_n void_a of_o danger_n the_o urine_n be_v far_o unlike_a to_o they_o which_o do_v appear_v in_o perfect_a health_n and_o do_v show_v themselves_o in_o a_o most_o hideous_a and_o fearful_a form_n especial_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o crisis_n or_o when_o as_o upon_o the_o sudden_a by_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o nature_n the_o obstruction_n be_v open_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o faulty_a matter_n be_v expel_v forth_o by_o the_o urine_n on_o the_o other_o side_n again_o in_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a disease_n as_o in_o pestilential_a and_o hectic_a fever_n the_o urine_n can_v be_v discern_v from_o those_o that_o be_v make_v in_o perfect_a health_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o disease_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o solid_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o disease_n have_v the_o course_n thither_o there_o be_v no_o portion_n nor_o part_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o urine_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o i_o to_o make_v a_o enumeration_n of_o many_o more_o author_n tend_v all_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o so_o to_o fill_v up_o many_o more_o page_n the_o which_o i_o think_v will_v be_v but_o to_o small_a purpose_n since_o these_o â—ew_a may_v suffice_v in_o stead_n of_o many_o more_o all_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n now_o howbeit_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o this_o sign_n have_v sufficient_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o precede_a discourse_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o make_v up_o a_o large_a volume_n concern_v this_o particular_a only_a the_o which_o howbeit_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n yet_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o same_o in_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o within_o the_o vein_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o two_o or_o three_o particular_a disease_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o imposthume_n in_o the_o head_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o januarie_n history_n a_o young_a gentlewoman_n unmarried_a and_o daughter_n to_o a_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n dwell_v not_o far_o from_o northampton_n head_n the_o season_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o she_o before_o of_o a_o crazy_a constitution_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v with_o swoon_v fit_n which_o end_v with_o a_o extreme_a pain_n especial_o about_o the_o crown_n of_o her_o head_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o suppression_n of_o her_o monthly_a disease_n the_o pain_n be_v for_o certain_a day_n without_o intermission_n howsoever_o sometime_o some_o remission_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o likewise_o both_o in_o her_o pulse_n and_o urine_n sign_n of_o a_o fever_n do_v plain_o appear_v after_o i_o have_v use_v diverse_a mean_n of_o diversion_n as_o well_o by_o phlebotomy_n and_o attractive_a glister_v as_o by_o other_o mean_n not_o neglect_v hypnoticke_a cordial_a and_o deoppilative_a medicine_n according_a to_o the_o several_a occurrence_n the_o disease_n give_v she_o some_o reasonable_a time_n of_o intermission_n with_o some_o alleviation_n of_o the_o accident_n the_o urine_n also_o after_o a_o few_o day_n begin_v to_o flatter_v we_o with_o a_o fair_a and_o laudable_a colour_n short_o second_v with_o content_n answerable_a the_o pulse_n play_v his_o part_n also_o and_o dissemble_v as_o well_o as_o his_o neighbour_n the_o gentlewoman_n to_o any_o outward_a appearance_n the_o very_a day_n before_o her_o death_n be_v like_a to_o have_v live_v many_o not_o only_o day_n but_o year_n also_o move_v and_o stir_v with_o great_a alacrity_n and_o cheerfulness_n up_o and_o down_o her_o chamber_n busy_v about_o her_o ordinary_a employment_n when_o behold_v he_o who_o spare_v not_o the_o mighty_a monarch_n on_o a_o evening_n knock_v sudden_o demand_v his_o debt_n long_o before_o his_o day_n and_o will_v scarce_o allow_v her_o full_a two_o hour_n respite_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o after_o death_n issue_v out_o of_o her_o mouth_n and_o nose_n great_a abundance_n of_o corrupt_a blood_n and_o matter_n as_o be_v afterward_o tell_v i_o give_v we_o intelligence_n of_o a_o impostume_n in_o the_o head_n which_o have_v occasion_v not_o the_o former_a accident_n only_o but_o even_o death_n itself_o also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o this_o town_n and_o country_n about_o we_o diverse_a be_v surprise_v with_o impostume_n both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o other_o part_n whereof_o
diverse_a die_v among_o the_o rest_n my_o counsel_n be_v crave_v for_o a_o maid_n about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n sudden_o suffocate_v by_o a_o impostume_n in_o her_o stomach_n which_o after_o her_o death_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o matter_n cast_v out_o of_o her_o mouth_n at_o my_o come_n to_o she_o i_o find_v she_o deprive_v as_o well_o of_o speech_n as_o of_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o scarce_o live_v above_o 2._o hour_n after_o my_o departure_n but_o i_o will_v now_o relate_v a_o true_a history_n of_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o the_o urine_n in_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o april_n 1622._o my_o counsel_n and_o personal_a presence_n for_o a_o gentlewoman_n in_o bedfordshire_n be_v desire_v another_o i_o repair_v thither_o where_o i_o find_v her_o infirmity_n to_o be_v a_o quotidian_n fever_n lung_n accompany_v with_o some_o accident_n which_o do_v somewhat_o amaze_v she_o during_o my_o abode_n in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o i_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o young_a gentleman_n dwell_v hard_o by_o to_o have_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o have_v well_o view_v it_o i_o find_v it_o both_o in_o colour_n and_o content_n answerable_a to_o the_o most_o healthful_a man_n urine_n but_o after_o certain_a interrogatory_n i_o find_v that_o he_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n trouble_v with_o a_o cough_n be_v desire_v to_o see_v the_o party_n i_o find_v that_o he_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n vex_v with_o this_o cough_n accompany_v a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o lung_n and_o see_v in_o he_o strength_n now_o decay_v with_o a_o 3._o hippocraticall_a face_n death_n trusty_a messenger_n i_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o prognosticke_n which_o within_o less_o than_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n be_v verify_v now_o will_v i_o willing_o demand_v of_o the_o most_o cunning_a pisse-prophet_n what_o can_v he_o have_v find_v out_o by_o either_o of_o these_o urine_n or_o can_v he_o ever_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o height_n and_o depth_n of_o these_o disease_n by_o the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v behold_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o best_a perspective_n glass_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v can_v he_o ever_o have_v see_v any_o such_o matter_n in_o the_o urine_n but_o concern_v this_o point_n we_o will_v here_o surcease_v and_o proceed_v to_o the_o disease_n within_o the_o vein_n chap._n iii_o that_o even_o in_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o within_o the_o vein_n the_o urine_n do_v often_o deceive_v the_o most_o skilful_a physician_n now_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o small_a matter_n to_o instance_n in_o diverse_a disease_n without_o the_o vein_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o judgement_n in_o disease_n by_o the_o urine_n only_o but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o seem_v more_o pertinent_a to_o declare_v that_o the_o like_a uncertainty_n sometime_o be_v find_v in_o some_o such_o disease_n as_o seem_v to_o afford_v we_o great_a certainty_n as_o in_o fever_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o the_o urine_n be_v not_o always_o a_o certain_a sign_n in_o every_o fever_n may_v from_o hence_o appear_v ult._n that_o often_o in_o that_o fever_n common_o call_v synochus_n cum_fw-la vel_fw-la sine_fw-la putredine_fw-la that_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o continual_a fever_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n with_o or_o without_o putrefaction_n the_o urine_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o the_o urine_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o perfect_a health_n 27._o as_o witness_v paulus_n aegineta_n the_o reason_n why_o such_o urine_n proceed_v of_o so_o hot_a a_o cause_n yet_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o so_o high_a a_o colour_n be_v because_o of_o the_o same_o immoderate_a and_o excessive_a heat_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o fever_n convert_v the_o blood_n itself_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o choler_n and_o thus_o be_v such_o urine_n not_o of_o so_o high_a intense_a a_o colour_n as_o those_o which_o proceed_v of_o choler_n hence_o also_o may_v the_o error_n of_o such_o physician_n easy_o appear_v error_n who_o never_o admit_v of_o phlebotomy_n but_o when_o the_o urine_n be_v of_o high_a and_o intense_a red_a colour_n think_v that_o this_o do_v always_o argue_v abundance_n of_o blood_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v most_o false_a as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o beside_o in_o that_o the_o urine_n afford_v we_o but_o some_o general_a notice_n of_o the_o crudity_n and_o concoction_n of_o the_o disease_n they_o can_v never_o inform_v our_o judgement_n whether_o the_o fever_n be_v primarie_a or_o a_o principal_a guest_n or_o symptomatical_a accompany_v the_o disease_n as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o pleuresiet_a and_o diverse_a other_o internal_a inflammation_n which_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o no_o small_a moment_n for_o the_o methodical_a cure_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o yâ—t_o moreover_o how_o can_v thou_o ever_o tell_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o intermittent_a or_o continual_a fever_n by_o this_o uncertain_a sign_n neither_o hypocrates_n nor_o galen_n do_v ever_o presume_v to_o know_v so_o much_o howsoever_o aâ—â—uarius_n in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n concern_v this_o point_n have_v trouble_v himself_o more_o than_o he_o need_v but_o again_o what_o if_o the_o fever_n be_v compose_v of_o diverse_a humour_n melancholy_a be_v one_o which_o will_v not_o always_o colour_v the_o urine_n 6._o galen_n himself_o instruct_v we_o what_o urine_n accompany_v a_o quartane_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o sai_z they_o be_v thin_a white_a and_o waterish_a and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o ascribe_v the_o like_a urine_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o quotidian_n and_o i_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o sometime_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o quartane_a the_o urine_n can_v be_v discern_v from_o a_o sound_n and_o healthful_a man_n and_o handle_v hereafter_o the_o colour_n of_o urine_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o thin_a white_a waterish_a urine_n do_v often_o accompany_v other_o disease_n it_o be_v also_o worth_a the_o observation_n that_o galen_n himself_o where_o as_o of_o set_a purpose_n he_o handle_v both_o the_o difference_n and_o sign_n of_o seaver_n make_v so_o small_a account_n of_o the_o urine_n that_o he_o neither_o name_v it_o among_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o quotidian_n tertian_n quartane_a nor_o yet_o of_o such_o as_o be_v continual_a or_o without_o intermission_n 94._o and_o a_o learned_a physician_n bear_v in_o this_o kingdom_n set_v down_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o tertian_n not_o omit_v the_o pulse_n yet_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o urine_n but_o what_o if_o any_o malignity_n be_v join_v with_o a_o fever_n may_v it_o not_o mar_v thy_o judgement_n it_o have_v ever_o be_v so_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o learned_a and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o this_o truth_n that_o when_o great_a danger_n be_v near_a it_o be_v then_o there_o lest_o of_o all_o to_o be_v discern_v but_o concern_v this_o point_n hear_v yet_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n bear_v within_o this_o land_n 136._o speak_v of_o that_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a fever_n call_v common_o the_o sweat_a sickness_n the_o urine_n in_o this_o disease_n be_v somewhat_o colour_v thick_a in_o substance_n variable_a and_o inconstant_a in_o the_o swim_n and_o sublimation_n for_o nature_n keep_v no_o certain_a rule_n or_o order_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o venom_n and_o in_o all_o other_o part_v keep_v within_o compass_n now_o to_o any_o vulgar_a eye_n so_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o like_a urine_n can_v never_o have_v appear_v i_o myself_o have_v view_v many_o more_o dangerous_a to_o the_o outward_a appearance_n and_o yet_o neither_o death_n nor_o danger_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v deceitful_a the_o urine_n in_o malign_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n be_v very_o variable_a and_o hard_a to_o lay_v hold_v on_o in_o some_o the_o urine_n differ_v nothing_o from_o a_o healthful_a man_n sometime_o again_o but_o a_o little_a as_o in_o this_o last_o instance_n again_o in_o other_o it_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o humour_n show_v only_o the_o abundance_n and_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o humour_n as_o i_o myself_o observe_v 1610._o at_o london_n in_o a_o lusty_a young_a fellow_n servant_n to_o a_o gentleman_n a_o friend_n of_o i_o and_o dwell_v in_o the_o strand_n near_o to_o charing-cross_n this_o fellow_n urine_n be_v very_o high_a colour_a history_n with_o a_o copious_a residence_n of_o red_a and_o some_o yellow_a content_n and_o the_o fever_n keep_v the_o period_n of_o a_o intermittent_a tertian_n ague_n as_o be_v relate_v unto_o i_o and_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o painful_a swell_n in_o the_o throat_n his_o body_n plethoric_n and_o cacochymicke_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n and_o in_o the_o april_n of_o his_o age_n for_o this_o cause_n i_o prescribe_v
of_o critical_a excretion_n urine_n and_o first_o in_o health_n let_v this_o ensue_a history_n speak_v i_o can_v well_o approve_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o christophorus_n a_o vega_n who_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o any_o live_n in_o perfect_a health_n shall_v void_a a_o black_a urine_n 72._o his_o reason_n be_v because_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o that_o humour_n as_o may_v thus_o colour_v the_o urine_n can_v hardly_o be_v collect_v within_o the_o vein_n of_o a_o healthful_a man_n but_o howsoever_o in_o a_o laudable_a and_o healthful_a constitution_n of_o body_n it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o abound_v in_o the_o vein_n as_o do_v the_o other_o humour_n yet_o be_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n most_o certain_a that_o this_o humour_n do_v abound_v in_o that_o temperature_n of_o body_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a since_o that_o from_o thence_o the_o cold_a and_o dry_a constitution_n take_v its_o name_n and_o this_o do_v i_o myself_o observe_v in_o a_o certain_a monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carme_n and_o spaniard_n by_o nation_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o dry_a constitution_n of_o body_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v yet_o know_v who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o whole_a year_n during_o his_o abode_n here_o with_o we_o and_o that_o in_o perfect_a good_a health_n make_v always_o a_o black_a urine_n and_o be_v yet_o further_o demand_v of_o we_o concern_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o do_v confident_o affirm_v unto_o we_o that_o so_o have_v he_o do_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o why_o not_o may_v not_o a_o black_a and_o melancholic_a blood_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o haemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n be_v expel_v by_o urine_n die_v the_o same_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a colour_n as_o also_o the_o like_a excretion_n of_o urine_n so_o colour_v have_v be_v observe_v in_o one_o tardanellus_n and_o italian_n who_o do_v all_o his_o life_n time_n live_v notwithstanding_o in_o perfect_a health_n continual_o void_a such_o a_o urine_n neither_o yet_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o noisome_a humour_n be_v so_o scour_v away_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o state_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n compose_v of_o and_o cherish_v by_o such_o a_o humour_n may_v be_v preserve_v sound_n and_o in_o perfect_a health_n i_o do_v once_o see_v a_o knight_n urine_n of_o a_o very_a black_a colour_n another_o who_o notwithstanding_o inspect_n be_v not_o sick_a at_o all_o and_o much_o less_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n again_o a_o little_a after_o there_o be_v also_o a_o young_a scholar_n who_o be_v free_a from_o any_o disease_n void_v sometime_o urine_n of_o so_o black_a a_o celour_n that_o whosoever_o do_v see_v it_o do_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v ink_n the_o story_n of_o actuarius_n his_o servant_n â—rin_fw-mi do_v also_o confirm_v that_o in_o perfect_a health_n the_o urine_n may_v be_v die_v with_o a_o black_a inky_a colour_n without_o any_o further_a danger_n as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o this_o party_n who_o urine_n after_o the_o drink_n of_o a_o medicine_n against_o melancholy_n at_o first_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n like_o unto_o ink_n come_v afterward_o to_o a_o bluish_a and_o at_o last_o to_o its_o own_o natural_a colour_n again_o i_o be_v myself_o very_o familiar_o acquaint_v with_o a_o reverend_a and_o grave_a divine_a another_o who_o live_v sometime_o in_o this_o town_n of_o northampton_n who_o do_v at_o diverse_a time_n yet_o live_v in_o perfect_a health_n void_a great_a abundance_n of_o black_a urine_n and_o yet_o a_o long_a time_n before_o his_o death_n nor_o yet_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n i_o never_o know_v he_o void_a any_o of_o that_o colour_n that_o this_o black_a urine_n may_v prove_v a_o critical_a excretion_n disease_n not_o in_o acute_a disease_n but_o even_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o partaker_n of_o that_o violence_n as_o in_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o kidney_n can_v be_v deny_v 342._o etc._n etc._n but_o i_o produce_v my_o authority_n we_o must_v not_o unaduised_o and_o without_o any_o limitation_n jump_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o galen_n in_o condemn_v of_o black_a urine_n for_o howsoever_o he_o do_v never_o perhaps_o see_v any_o save_v after_o the_o void_v of_o such_o a_o urine_n yet_o have_v diverse_a other_o of_o no_o small_a note_n and_o fame_n since_o his_o time_n see_v and_o observe_v the_o same_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v condemn_v nay_o not_o if_o thou_o will_v even_o tie_v thy_o assertion_n to_o acute_a disease_n yea_o though_o thou_o shall_v yet_o further_o suppose_v many_o other_o bad_a and_o dangerous_a sign_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o same_o for_o beside_o rhase_n auicenna_n and_o actuarius_n hypocrates_n himself_o in_o his_o epidemical_a history_n do_v observe_v that_o some_o with_o such_o urine_n do_v recover_v the_o urine_n therefore_o may_v be_v often_o of_o that_o colour_n without_o any_o imminent_a danger_n to_o the_o patient_a and_o that_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o any_o meat_n drink_n or_o medicine_n of_o a_o black_a colour_n &_o perhaps_o endue_v with_o a_o diuretical_a quality_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a story_n in_o actuarius_n it_o prove_v also_o often_o a_o critical_a excretion_n in_o quartane_a ague_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o also_o in_o the_o suppression_n of_o woman_n menstruous_a flux_n and_o of_o the_o hemorthoide_n or_o pile_n in_o both_o sex_n and_o yet_o moreover_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o auicenna_n it_o cure_v sometime_o fever_n of_o long_a continuance_n whether_o they_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o day_n or_o from_o the_o night_n febre_fw-la and_o yet_o further_o in_o some_o infirmity_n of_o the_o kidney_n or_o yet_o a_o stone_n congeal_v in_o the_o bladder_n the_o urine_n sometime_o present_v itself_o in_o the_o foresay_a habit_n and_o colour_n and_o final_o it_o do_v sometime_o presage_v the_o happy_a issue_n and_o event_n of_o fever_n by_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n or_o sweat_v since_o therefore_o sometime_o it_o be_v a_o foretunner_n of_o extreme_a danger_n to_o wit_n when_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o extreme_a hear_v or_o cold_a and_o sometime_o again_o secure_a and_o without_o any_o danger_n at_o all_o rhase_n and_o auicenna_n do_v thus_o accord_v they_o if_o the_o foresay_a urine_n be_v void_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n and_o thin_a succeed_v a_o clear_a and_o waterish_a urine_n as_o also_o if_o ease_n and_o alleviation_n do_v follow_v upon_o the_o void_v thereof_o it_o do_v presage_v nothing_o but_o good_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a without_o the_o foresay_a circumstance_n a_o black_a urine_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o in_o the_o stoppage_n of_o woman_n monthly_a disease_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a and_o accustom_a howbeit_o not_o a_o perpetual_a and_o certain_a sign_n but_o now_o i_o will_v instance_n in_o some_o history_n the_o proof_n of_o these_o critical_a evacuation_n i_o be_o very_o familiar_o acquaint_v with_o a_o church_n man_n another_o who_o ordinary_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o year_n complain_v of_o the_o swell_a of_o his_o spleen_n to_o a_o excessive_a bigness_n intern_a especial_o towards_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v and_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o foresay_a disease_n then_o do_v he_o complain_v of_o great_a grief_n and_o pain_n in_o his_o side_n his_o body_n become_v all_o over_o of_o a_o leaden_a colour_n and_o in_o this_o case_n daily_a wax_a worse_n and_o worse_o until_o at_o length_n by_o void_v abundance_n of_o urine_n black_a like_o unto_o ink_n and_o that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n the_o foresay_a swell_n as_o also_o his_o great_a pain_n vanish_v quite_o away_o he_o recover_v again_o his_o wont_a and_o accustom_a health_n it_o be_v now_o twelve_o if_o not_o fifteen_o year_n since_o he_o be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o this_o critical_a excretion_n by_o urine_n have_v before_o that_o time_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pile_n or_o hemorrhoide_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v yield_v but_o little_a matter_n i_o have_v of_o my_o own_o experience_n observe_v say_v the_o learned_a laurentius_n such_o as_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o spleen_n another_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o plentiful_a evacuation_n by_o black_a urine_n to_o have_v be_v cure_v 38._o now_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o such_o urine_n be_v black_a not_o by_o generation_n by_o reason_n that_o such_o urine_n in_o hypocrates_n his_o prognost_n predict_v and_o aphorism_n be_v always_o deadly_a for_o such_o urine_n do_v show_v forth_o and_o declare_v either_o a_o extraordinary_a great_a parch_a heat_n or_o else_o a_o total_a extinction_n or_o overthrow_v of_o natural_a heat_n but_o these_o urine_n be_v black_a by_o permixtion_n of_o a_o melancholic_a humour_n the_o which_o the_o spleen_n do_v send_v
young_a gentleman_n in_o the_o country_n to_o my_o own_o knowledge_n void_v such_o a_o urine_n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n together_o and_o by_o appearance_n have_v so_o continue_v long_o before_o my_o sight_n of_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o evacuation_n be_v use_v it_o continue_v so_o more_o or_o less_o until_o his_o die_a day_n his_o disease_n be_v a_o dropsy_n and_o with_o the_o same_o be_v join_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n which_o do_v outward_o show_v itself_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o eye_n his_o liver_n hot_a and_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o his_o body_n participate_v of_o the_o same_o distemper_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1613._o another_o a_o woman_n of_o northampton_n of_o good_a account_n be_v with_o child_n void_v a_o urine_n with_o the_o like_a residence_n and_o that_o for_o as_o long_o a_o time_n at_o least_o and_o yet_o do_v their_o disease_n far_o differ_v for_o beside_o her_o be_v with_o a_o live_a child_n for_o until_o that_o time_n be_v not_o my_o counsel_n crave_v she_o be_v for_o a_o many_o week_n together_o never_o free_a from_o a_o tertian_n quotidian_n or_o both_o ague_n conjoin_v the_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o continual_a cough_n proceed_v from_o a_o thin_a salt_n rheum_n with_o spit_v of_o blood_n reach_v and_o cast_v as_o also_o a_o great_a lask_z all_o which_o accident_n or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o do_v not_o forsake_v she_o till_o near_o the_o time_n of_o her_o delivery_n phlebotomy_n for_o diverse_a consideration_n i_o dare_v not_o then_o attempt_v other_o evacuation_n both_o upward_o and_o downward_o come_v in_o great_a abundance_n than_o be_v wish_v it_o be_v now_o deep_o imprint_v not_o in_o she_o own_o only_a but_o in_o the_o conceit_n of_o her_o neighbour_n and_o other_o also_o of_o good_a understanding_n that_o in_o regard_n of_o she_o spit_v of_o blood_n she_o be_v now_o far_o spend_v in_o a_o irrecoverable_a consumption_n upon_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o i_o incline_v to_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o at_o my_o first_o sight_n of_o she_o together_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o blood_n she_o spit_v up_o i_o change_v my_o opinion_n and_o so_o god_n add_v his_o blessing_n to_o the_o mean_n she_o use_v by_o my_o direction_n she_o bring_v forth_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v a_o live_a manchild_n which_o nevertheless_o live_v not_o above_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n the_o mother_n two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o her_o delivery_n be_v surprise_v with_o the_o measles_n and_o afterward_o recover_v her_o health_n again_o the_o which_o at_o this_o present_a day_n she_o yet_o enjoy_v here_o be_v no_o dropsy_n at_o all_o nor_o yet_o can_v i_o ever_o perceive_v any_o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a liver_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o jaundice_n be_v void_v both_o by_o stool_n and_o urine_n it_o may_v then_o plain_o appear_v how_o far_o the_o disease_n may_v sometime_o differ_v the_o residence_n be_v still_o alike_o in_o two_o several_a body_n sex_n etc._n etc._n as_o concern_v bloody_a residence_n same_o as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o bloody_a urine_n it_o may_v come_v either_o of_o abundance_n of_o blood_n in_o a_o plethoricall_a body_n or_o else_o by_o weakness_n of_o the_o retentive_a power_n and_o of_o the_o liver_n the_o which_o right_o to_o discern_v we_o must_v be_v acquaint_v with_o diverse_a other_o circumstance_n which_o the_o urine_n can_v never_o make_v know_v it_o have_v be_v likewise_o already_o relate_v that_o sometime_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n itself_o have_v be_v void_v without_o any_o danger_n and_o sometime_o again_o after_o the_o void_v of_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n thereof_o death_n have_v not_o long_o defer_v his_o approach_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o history_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n my_o counsel_n be_v demand_v for_o a_o gentleman_n dwell_v near_o northampton_n about_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n or_o upward_o in_o his_o urine_n at_o my_o first_o come_v at_o he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v great_a store_n of_o yellowish_a content_n cleave_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o urinal_n wherewith_o be_v intermingle_v some_o red_a streak_n of_o blood_n and_o howbeit_o i_o often_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o admit_v of_o phlebotomy_n as_o the_o only_a remedy_n to_o prevent_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n yet_o can_v i_o not_o prevail_v until_o such_o time_n as_o blood_n now_o issue_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n both_o upward_o and_o downward_o his_o strength_n now_o decay_v and_o hairy_a irrecoverable_a occasion_n over_o past_a with_o a_o too_o late_a repentance_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v pay_v a_o good_a fine_a for_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o his_o life_n but_o all_o too_o late_o as_o concern_v white_a heretofore_o black_a leaden_a or_o ash-coloured_a as_o also_o green_a and_o blue_a content_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o these_o may_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n collect_v from_o that_o we_o have_v already_o say_v of_o such_o urine_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n i_o willing_o pass_v by_o and_o hasten_v to_o the_o rest_n to_o wit_n diverse_a other_o sort_n of_o residence_n or_o strange_a content_n call_v by_o some_o difforme_v content_n purulent_a or_o mattery_a residence_n residence_n do_v much_o resemble_v a_o white_a residence_n or_o ground_n which_o be_v so_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o and_o therefore_o require_v some_o judgement_n to_o discern_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o crude_a and_o unconcoct_v residence_n not_o unlike_o this_o purulent_a matter_n to_o be_v see_v as_o well_o in_o whole_a as_o in_o sick_a body_n this_o purulent_a or_o mattery_a residence_n again_o proceed_v either_o from_o the_o kidney_n or_o the_o bladder_n as_o be_v most_o common_o receive_v but_o hear_v what_o the_o learned_a hollerius_n say_v concern_v the_o same_o intern_a neither_o yet_o do_v this_o mattery_a stuff_n always_o proceed_v from_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n for_o it_o proceed_v almost_o from_o every_o part_n of_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o great_a and_o admirable_a industry_n of_o nature_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o body_n every_o where_o make_v passable_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n do_v disburden_v itself_o sometime_o into_o the_o gut_n and_o sometime_o again_o into_o the_o bladder_n history_n a_o certain_a woman_n void_v not_o without_o great_a pain_n and_o torment_n such_o purulent_a and_o mattery_a urine_n who_o four_o month_n after_o die_v and_o the_o dead_a corpse_n be_v open_v two_o stone_n be_v find_v in_o her_o heart_n with_o many_o little_a impostume_n the_o kidney_n together_o with_o the_o other_o urinary_a passage_n be_v free_a from_o any_o other_o hurt_n galen_n say_v roâ—deletius_n do_v see_v a_o imposthume_n of_o the_o lung_n purge_v by_o urine_n 38._o by_o mean_n of_o the_o emulgent_a or_o suck_a artery_n the_o gibbon_n or_o back_n part_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o kidney_n bladder_n and_o yard_n make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o passage_n now_o which_o of_o these_o place_n be_v affect_v the_o grief_n and_o tumour_n of_o the_o part_n give_v we_o notice_n and_o not_o the_o urine_n only_o now_o red_a vetch_n or_o fitche_n in_o the_o residence_n fitches_n call_v therefore_o hypostasis_fw-la orobea_fw-la or_o eruarea_fw-mi be_v record_v by_o our_o author_n to_o signify_v either_o great_a inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o colliquation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o of_o the_o kidney_n only_o and_o so_o branny_n content_n content_n signify_v sometime_o consumption_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o of_o the_o bladder_n only_o with_o concoction_n no_o ague_n and_o great_a heat_n waste_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o burn_v the_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v red_a so_o do_v fine_a branny_n content_v signify_v a_o collequation_n or_o waste_v of_o the_o solid_a part_n sharp_a sickness_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mortal_a and_o some_o add_v yet_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o see_v in_o the_o urine_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o if_o this_o residence_n be_v red_a they_o attribute_v it_o to_o extreme_a adustion_n of_o the_o blood_n scales_n scale_n call_v lamine_n squame_fw-mi differ_v not_o much_o in_o signification_n to_o hair_n or_o small_a filament_n in_o the_o urine_n urine_n be_v attribute_v also_o diverse_a signification_n as_o namely_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n a_o fever_n then_o be_v join_v therewith_o or_o else_o of_o the_o kidney_n only_o 4._o and_o then_o be_v no_o fever_n to_o be_v see_v they_o be_v according_a to_o galen_n engender_v of_o a_o tough_a phlegm_n proceed_v from_o the_o use_n of_o gross_a diet_n sometime_o also_o they_o be_v say_v to_o signify_v exulceration_n of_o the_o reins_n or_o bladder_n and_o sometime_o also_o flux_n of_o seed_n from_o several_a cause_n and_o final_o woman_n white_a flux_n from_o the_o matrixe_n or_o womb_n
have_v be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n not_o impertinent_o produce_v which_o i_o think_v may_v well_o be_v spare_v these_o be_v to_o a_o indifferent_a and_o unpartial_a reader_n sufficient_a some_z other_z author_n aelianus_n aristoteles_n bible_n carion_n catullus_n cicero_n henricus_fw-la ranzovius_fw-la herodotus_n homerus_fw-la jerome_n josephus_n iwenalis_n lactantius_n martialis_n nicetas_n plinius_n polybius_n sabellicus_n statius_n terentius_n zonaras_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o urine_n the_o argument_n in_o these_o two_o book_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o judgement_n in_o disease_n by_o the_o sole_a and_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o without_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o other_o sign_n whereunto_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o patient_a be_v altogether_o necessary_a in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n by_o way_n of_o introduction_n something_o be_v say_v of_o the_o antiquity_n excellency_n and_o eminency_n of_o physic_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o lawless_a intrusion_n of_o some_o ignorant_a person_n upon_o this_o profession_n with_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o same_o then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v certain_a authority_n of_o some_o famous_a physician_n against_o this_o abuse_n in_o general_a and_o afterward_o also_o in_o some_o such_o disease_n where_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o validity_n and_o after_o shall_v full_o be_v confute_v that_o foolish_a absurd_a and_o inveterate_a opinion_n of_o discern_v whether_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o by_o the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o and_o that_o by_o unanswerable_a argument_n together_o with_o some_o instance_n both_o of_o my_o own_o and_o other_o ancient_a and_o late_a physician_n of_o no_o small_a note_n and_o last_o shall_v be_v plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o sex_n can_v by_o the_o urine_n only_o be_v discern_v contrary_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n chap._n i._n the_o introduction_n wheresome_a thing_n concern_v the_o antiquity_n excellency_n and_o eminency_n of_o physic_n and_o of_o the_o lawless_a intrusion_n of_o some_o ignorant_a person_n upon_o this_o profession_n with_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o same_o our_o most_o great_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n of_o his_o great_a goodness_n have_v first_o create_v and_o frame_v these_o glorious_a globe_n and_o orb_n of_o the_o universe_n together_o with_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o ornament_n and_o furniture_n of_o the_o same_o at_o last_o make_v man_n that_o microcosm_n or_o little_a world_n as_o it_o be_v a_o epitome_n or_o abridgement_n of_o this_o great_a universal_a world_n and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o own_o likeness_n and_o place_v he_o in_o earthly_a paradise_n but_o not_o long_o after_o be_v by_o the_o serpent_n that_o old_a inveterate_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n seduce_v to_o sin_n he_o become_v a_o map_n of_o misery_n obnoxious_a to_o death_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o even_o in_o this_o life_n subject_a to_o innumerable_a sickness_n so_o far_o notwithstanding_o do_v his_o maker_n bounty_n abound_v that_o not_o only_o send_v he_o he_o a_o saviour_n to_o redeem_v he_o from_o damnation_n but_o furnish_v he_o with_o innumerable_a remedy_n against_o his_o manifold_a infirmity_n 1._o these_o adam_n teach_v his_o son_n seth_n and_o he_o again_o lest_o water_n or_o fire_n shall_v destroy_v they_o write_v the_o principle_n of_o physic_n in_o hieroglyphic_a letter_n upon_o two_o pillar_n one_o of_o stone_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o water_n the_o other_o on_o brick_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fire_n thus_o come_v the_o art_n to_o be_v propagate_v to_o posterity_n and_o abraham_n seed_n sojourn_v in_o egypt_n that_o unthankful_a nation_n yet_o for_o their_o hospitality_n to_o god_n people_n reap_v this_o benefit_n that_o they_o be_v by_o they_o instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o profession_n and_o many_o more_o beâ—ides_n the_o greek_n gain_v this_o knowledge_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o be_v not_o idle_a but_o improve_v the_o same_o will_v willing_o have_v assume_v all_o the_o honour_n to_o themselves_o grecian_n in_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n be_v it_o among_o this_o nation_n for_o many_o year_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o in_o great_a credit_n and_o account_v with_o the_o mighty_a monarch_n witness_v the_o honour_n exhibit_v to_o hypocrates_n and_o his_o posterity_n by_o the_o athenian_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o account_n the_o persian_n make_v of_o it_o may_v from_o hence_o evident_o appear_v persian_n that_o the_o great_a artaxerxes_n send_v to_o histanes_n governor_n of_o the_o hellespont_n this_o message_n epist_n the_o fame_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o noble_a hypocrates_n of_o the_o race_n &_o lineage_n of_o aesculapius_n bear_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cos_n together_o with_o his_o great_a skill_n and_o sufficiency_n be_v come_v to_o my_o ear_n bestow_v thou_o therefore_o upon_o he_o as_o much_o gold_n as_o he_o shall_v demand_v of_o thou_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v have_v need_n of_o bestow_v it_o upon_o he_o in_o most_o plentiful_a manner_n and_o have_v a_o care_n to_o send_v he_o to_o i_o for_o he_o shall_v be_v equal_a in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n with_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o persia_n and_o moreover_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o wise_a learned_a man_n in_o europe_n let_v he_o be_v enroll_v among_o the_o king_n domestic_a &_o familiar_a friend_n not_o spare_v for_o any_o cost_n whatsoever_o for_o such_o man_n be_v not_o every_o where_o easy_o to_o be_v find_v neoter_fw-la after_o many_o year_n the_o turkish_a tyranny_n like_o a_o violent_a inundation_n overflow_a the_o most_o part_n of_o asia_n together_o with_o no_o small_a part_n of_o europe_n this_o profession_n be_v now_o banish_v out_o of_o greece_n it_o be_v own_o natural_a soil_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o muse_n it_o seek_v for_o shelter_n and_o succour_v among_o the_o rude_a arabian_n arabian_n where_o it_o be_v welcome_v with_o such_o entertainment_n as_o such_o a_o country_n can_v afford_v it_o where_o howbeit_o it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o many_o such_o simple_n as_o india_n and_o arabia_n will_v yield_v yet_o have_v their_o book_n be_v so_o brand_v by_o barbarous_a translator_n that_o they_o be_v not_o even_o until_o this_o day_n free_v from_o the_o same_o roman_n among_o the_o roman_n likewise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a respect_v where_o that_o worthy_a emperor_n augustus_n have_v among_o many_o other_o some_o intelligence_n of_o the_o great_a abuse_n commit_v by_o ignorant_a intruder_n upon_o this_o profession_n together_o with_o the_o great_a damage_n redound_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o lawless_a liberty_n physic_n make_v a_o law_n as_o follow_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o within_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v either_o teach_v or_o practice_v physic_n undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o any_o sick_a person_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o license_v and_o authorise_v by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o or_o by_o such_o as_o shall_v by_o he_o be_v depute_v or_o appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n this_o law_n be_v long_o inviolable_o keep_v by_o the_o succeed_a caesar_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o barbarous_a 8._o saracen_n &_o turk_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o monster_n of_o mankind_n mahomet_n do_v with_o fire_n &_o sword_n waste_v and_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n especial_o syria_n together_o with_o greece_n and_o the_o country_n about_o constantinople_n the_o goth_n huns_n &_o vandal_n omit_v no_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n minerva_n italy_n in_o particular_a these_o beside_o many_o other_o misery_n do_v also_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v most_o of_o the_o university_n and_o school_n of_o good_a learning_n burn_a the_o book_n they_o can_v come_v by_o and_o bring_v in_o by_o this_o mean_n mere_a barbarousness_n and_o ignorance_n this_o great_a inundation_n and_o deluge_n give_v no_o small_a encouragement_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o cozener_n to_o practice_v their_o imposture_n spare_v neither_o the_o person_n nor_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o oppress_a people_n west_n this_o woeful_a calamity_n continue_v until_o lotharius_n duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v crown_v emperor_n at_o rome_n this_o worthy_a emperor_n both_o erect_v a_o number_n of_o new_a nursery_n of_o good_a learning_n and_o repair_v such_o as_o be_v found_v before_o his_o time_n add_v and_o increase_v mean_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o new_a erect_a school_n and_o university_n moreover_o doctoris_fw-la he_o cause_v to_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o every_o country_n and_o kingdom_n the_o most_o famous_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o such_o as_o do_v most_o excel_v in_o every_o art_n and_o science_n and_o for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o this_o his_o purpose_n he_o grant_v many_o
one_o not_o without_o cause_n avouch_v that_o the_o urine_n give_v notice_n of_o some_o infirmity_n of_o the_o place_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v not_o primary_o and_o principal_o but_o by_o accident_n to_o wit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o content_n thereof_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o excretion_n proceed_v from_o those_o part_n which_o do_v convey_v and_o carry_v the_o urine_n wherefore_o hypocrates_n witness_v finem_fw-la that_o if_o any_o do_v void_a by_o urine_n either_o gravel_n or_o little_a thin_a scurf_n or_o matter_n like_o unto_o scale_n or_o course_v dress_n of_o bran_n little_a gobbet_n of_o flesh_n congeal_a blood_n matter_n or_o small_a hair_n or_o thread_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a vein_n knit_v together_o under_o the_o crevice_n tail_n these_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o bladder_n be_v annoy_v with_o a_o scab_n and_o the_o kidney_n with_o the_o stone_n suppuration_n the_o rupture_n of_o some_o vein_n or_o some_o other_o infirmity_n but_o lest_o any_o shall_v rash_o apply_v the_o sign_n of_o urine_n to_o any_o other_o than_o the_o aforenamed_a disease_n this_o famous_a father_n of_o physician_n do_v add_v immediate_o take_v heed_n therefore_o lest_o thou_o be_v deceive_v the_o party_n make_v such_o a_o urine_n when_o the_o bladder_n be_v amiss_o for_o then_o such_o urine_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o bladder_n only_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o fearful_a and_o dangerous_a disease_n belong_v to_o the_o kidney_n diabete_a call_v diabete_a or_o poldropsy_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a flux_n of_o the_o urine_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o drink_v dipsacus_n this_o disease_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o disease_n call_v lienteria_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v continual_o force_v to_o drink_v all_o which_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o change_v in_o colour_n substance_n or_o in_o smell_n they_o do_v void_a forth_o again_o as_o they_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o return_v and_o alter_v power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o kidney_n now_o that_o such_o a_o urine_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o pathognomonicke_n sign_n of_o this_o disease_n no_o man_n of_o understanding_n i_o think_v will_v deny_v follow_v now_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o sign_n of_o concoction_n of_o superfluity_n to_o wit_n the_o excretion_n of_o the_o belly_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o concoction_n the_o which_o be_v soft_a fashion_v according_a to_o the_o concavitie_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o somewhat_o fasten_v or_o stiff_o be_v also_o void_v at_o the_o accustom_a time_n and_o answer_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o food_n receive_v then_o as_o say_v hypocrates_n they_o do_v show_v forth_o and_o declare_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o stomach_n together_o with_o the_o good_a digestion_n thereof_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o superfluity_n than_o give_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o proper_a state_n and_o disposition_n of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o together_o with_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a power_n and_o first_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o meat_n do_v argue_v and_o declare_v the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o emperor_n antoninus_n his_o groom_n of_o his_o stable_n do_v daily_o both_o taste_n and_o smell_v to_o the_o ordure_n of_o his_o stately_a horse_n know_v by_o his_o green_a furniture_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v well_o digest_v his_o food_n or_o not_o now_o the_o urine_n be_v sign_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o hot_a hearth_n or_o kitchen_n for_o concoction_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o spittle_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v unto_o we_o a_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o concoction_n or_o crudity_n and_o those_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n to_o wit_n of_o crudity_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n evil_a and_o often_o prove_v very_o dangerous_a the_o other_o again_o be_v often_o messenger_n of_o a_o healthful_a and_o long_o look_v for_o crisis_n whence_o be_v this_o say_n of_o hypocrates_n concoction_n do_v portend_v and_o signify_v both_o the_o speediness_n of_o the_o crise_n and_o assure_a health_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a crudity_n do_v menace_v and_o threaten_v either_o the_o break_v forth_o of_o some_o tumour_n or_o great_a swell_n or_o else_o some_o great_a pain_n or_o grief_n or_o yet_o a_o relapse_n into_o the_o same_o disease_n again_o there_o be_v yet_o many_o more_o decretorie_n sign_n which_o concern_v the_o future_a crise_n as_o also_o diverse_a prognosticke_n sign_n foreshow_v life_n or_o death_n the_o full_a explication_n of_o which_o will_v rather_o require_v a_o great_a volume_n then_o a_o epistle_n the_o which_o have_v be_v exact_o describe_v by_o hypocrates_n but_o especial_o the_o intricate_a sign_n of_o prediction_n by_o the_o pulse_n as_o also_o the_o sign_n both_o of_o the_o disease_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o place_n affect_v or_o interest_v the_o which_o also_o i_o willing_o pass_v over_o by_o reason_n that_o their_o power_n force_n efficacy_n and_o signification_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o sign_n of_o concoction_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o among_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o concoction_n more_o necessary_a for_o the_o physician_n use_v than_o these_o pathognomonicke_n sign_n and_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v thou_o how_o shall_v the_o physician_n ever_o be_v able_a to_o cure_v uncouth_a and_o unknown_a disease_n unless_o the_o pathognomonicke_n sign_n first_o lie_v they_o open_v to_o his_o view_n and_o consideration_n in_o the_o find_n out_o of_o which_o the_o ancient_n take_v so_o great_a pain_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o the_o physician_n but_o of_o nature_n to_o concoct_v and_o cure_v disease_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o needful_a for_o the_o physician_n to_o know_v assure_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a power_n and_o force_n whether_o it_o be_v like_a to_o overcome_v the_o disease_n or_o to_o faint_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o it_o by_o which_o mean_n we_o shall_v attain_v unto_o more_o certain_a and_o assure_a sign_n of_o life_n and_o death_n than_o ever_o do_v those_o soothsayer_n and_o wizard_n who_o the_o roman_n do_v maintain_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o sick_a people_n who_o prophecy_n and_o prediction_n no_o man_n of_o sound_a judgement_n will_v ever_o believe_v to_o contain_v any_o matter_n of_o truth_n but_o such_o prognosticke_n sign_n as_o be_v collect_v from_o concoction_n be_v so_o firm_a and_o sure_a that_o galen_n do_v boast_v and_o brag_v that_o he_o be_v never_o by_o they_o deceive_v now_o our_o pisse-prophet_n physician_n be_v either_o utter_o ignorant_a of_o they_o or_o else_o notwithstanding_o set_v light_n by_o they_o who_o notwithstanding_o sit_v idle_a at_o home_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o ashamed_a by_o the_o urine_n alone_o to_o deliver_v their_o delphian_a oracle_n concerniug_v all_o disease_n who_o nevertheless_o have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o taste_v of_o this_o so_o noble_a part_n of_o physic_n call_v diagnosticke_n without_o the_o which_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n therapeuticke_a can_v never_o subsist_v yet_o be_v they_o neither_o ashamed_a to_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o cure_n of_o unknown_a disease_n nor_o yet_o to_o arrogate_v and_o usurp_v the_o name_n of_o physician_n farewell_n and_o write_v back_o unto_o i_o again_o after_o what_o method_n and_o order_n this_o diagnosticke_n part_n of_o physic_n ought_v to_o be_v both_o write_v and_o teach_v thus_o far_o langius_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o some_o more_o authority_n prove_v the_o imposture_n commit_v by_o some_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o skill_n of_o discern_v any_o disease_n by_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o and_o then_o will_v we_o produce_v some_o authority_n to_o tell_v we_o what_o disease_n may_v by_o the_o urine_n be_v see_v and_o how_o in_o the_o very_a same_o we_o may_v sometime_o be_v deceive_v from_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v plain_o appear_v 1._o how_o easy_o such_o physician_n be_v deceive_v who_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o for_o such_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o not_o only_o the_o disease_n itself_o but_o even_o the_o primitive_a or_o external_a cause_n may_v also_o be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o as_o do_v appear_v by_o that_o clown_n who_o reproach_v a_o very_a learned_a physician_n because_o he_o can_v not_o discern_v his_o cart_n and_o ox_n in_o his_o urine_n now_o that_o this_o our_o assertion_n be_v true_a it_o may_v easy_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o urine_n may_v alter_v and_o change_v upon_o diverse_a
with_o a_o desire_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o engender_v little_a good_a nourishment_n they_o engender_v great_a store_n of_o crudity_n which_o may_v plain_o be_v see_v by_o their_o urine_n the_o which_o be_v also_o common_a to_o all_o such_o as_o abound_v in_o crudity_n to_o the_o former_a we_o will_v add_v yet_o a_o late_a writer_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n femmes_fw-fr because_o he_o speak_v so_o plain_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o book_n be_v first_o write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o since_o translate_v into_o french_a out_o of_o the_o which_o i_o have_v translate_v this_o parcel_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o altogether_o rely_v upon_o the_o urine_n to_o know_v whether_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n or_o no._n for_o the_o urine_n can_v give_v thou_o no_o further_o assurance_n of_o the_o same_o then_o by_o the_o retention_n of_o her_o accustom_a monthly_a course_n and_o by_o the_o which_o we_o do_v common_o collect_v some_o presumption_n of_o conception_n now_o it_o may_v easy_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v surprise_v with_o many_o infirmity_n which_o may_v hide_v and_o darken_v the_o principal_a sign_n of_o conception_n if_o any_o there_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n such_o as_o be_v headache_n any_o cold_a especial_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o cough_n crudity_n or_o indigestion_n of_o the_o stomach_n great_a pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o the_o eat_n of_o raw_a fruit_n salad_n milk_n pork_n pease_n sperage_n cabbage_n artichoke_n mushroom_n and_o many_o other_o such_o kind_n of_o food_n not_o be_v ordinary_a or_o usual_a to_o the_o party_n be_v sufficient_a to_o alter_v and_o change_v not_o the_o colour_n only_o but_o the_o content_n of_o the_o urine_n also_o moreover_o the_o urine_n do_v most_o proper_o and_o assure_o declare_v unto_o we_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o through_o the_o which_o at_o length_n it_o pass_v for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o assure_a knowledge_n to_o be_v have_v by_o the_o urine_n concern_v the_o conception_n no_o more_o then_o by_o the_o retention_n of_o her_o monthly_a course_n sinâ—e_o that_o without_o conception_n the_o foresay_a retention_n and_o stop_n be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o maid_n as_o in_o marry_a woman_n the_o last_o and_o most_o certain_a sign_n of_o conception_n be_v when_o as_o the_o child_n begin_v to_o stir_v and_o move_v mercatus_n a_o learned_a spaniard_n 669._o after_o he_o have_v set_v down_o a_o number_n of_o other_o sign_n at_o length_n add_v these_o word_n as_o concern_v the_o urine_n howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v afford_v we_o but_o a_o very_a uncertain_a judgement_n yet_o may_v we_o sometime_o draw_v some_o certainty_n out_o of_o the_o same_o but_o how_o i_o pray_v thou_o by_o observe_v her_o several_a urine_n at_o diverse_a time_n begin_v with_o the_o first_o month_n of_o suppose_a conception_n and_o so_o observe_v the_o several_a alteration_n until_o the_o time_n of_o her_o delivery_n approach_v then_o withal_o set_v he_o down_o all_o the_o several_a trial_n which_o the_o famous_a hypocrates_n have_v leave_v unto_o we_o all_o which_o be_v needless_a and_o superfluous_a if_o the_o urine_n of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o purpose_n now_o let_v we_o add_v yet_o one_o story_n of_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o this_o sign_n in_o conception_n record_v by_o a_o learned_a german_a physician_n franciscus_n emericus_n doctor_n in_o physic_n history_n and_o of_o the_o chair_n in_o the_o university_n of_o vienna_n â—icio_fw-la in_o his_o discourse_n entitle_v whether_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o pulse_n or_o of_o the_o urine_n do_v afford_v unto_o the_o physician_n more_o certain_a and_o assure_a foreknowledge_n of_o the_o life_n or_o death_n of_o the_o patient_a and_o print_v anno_o 1557._o relatetâ—_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1555._o in_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n a_o certain_a friend_n of_o i_o say_v he_o call_v georgius_n rithamerus_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a learning_n be_v very_o desirous_a of_o issue_n come_v to_o one_o of_o the_o physician_n of_o the_o college_n of_o best_a note_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o wife_n urine_n to_o know_v whether_o she_o be_v with_o child_n as_o he_o deem_v or_o no._n the_o physician_n upon_o the_o bare_a sight_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o do_v peremptory_o affirm_v that_o she_o be_v for_o certain_a with_o child_n and_o that_o of_o a_o boy_n after_o the_o which_o time_n rithamerus_n begin_v quite_o to_o distaste_v i_o and_o that_o only_a by_o reason_n that_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o her_o urine_n together_o with_o diverse_a other_o sign_n and_o circumstance_n thereto_o belong_v i_o have_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v not_o at_o all_o with_o child_n and_o beside_o he_o provide_v with_o all_o expedition_n both_o midwife_n nurse_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o that_o business_n it_o be_v afterward_o constant_o and_o confident_o every_o where_o noise_v abroad_o that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n the_o woman_n her_o attendant_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o accident_n wherewith_o she_o be_v now_o and_o then_o trouble_v appoint_v her_o diverse_a bath_n by_o mean_n whereof_o be_v surprise_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n she_o be_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n free_v from_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o mortal_a life_n of_o who_o death_n be_v advertise_v i_o do_v very_o earnest_o entreat_v the_o aforesaid_a rithamerus_n that_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o ancient_a bond_n of_o love_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o i_o as_o likewise_o to_o find_v out_o the_o whole_a truth_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o open_n of_o the_o dead_a corpse_n the_o which_o at_o length_n be_v overcome_v as_o well_o by_o my_o earnest_n sue_v unto_o he_o as_o for_o the_o great_a and_o earnest_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o be_v resolve_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o do_v willing_o yield_v unto_o in_o make_v the_o incision_n we_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o nether_a belly_n discover_v such_o part_n as_o before_o be_v hide_v &_o afterward_o rip_v up_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la we_o proceed_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o womb_n be_v situate_a and_o although_o we_o do_v perceive_v it_o to_o be_v but_o very_o small_a and_o to_o contain_v nothing_o within_o it_o yet_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v the_o more_o clear_o see_v the_o truth_n with_o our_o eye_n we_o rip_v it_o up_o also_o and_o find_v it_o clean_o and_o empty_a of_o any_o thing_n within_o it_o now_o in_o her_o life_n time_n she_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a bleak_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o cachecticall_a disposition_n and_o have_v never_o in_o all_o her_o life_n time_n bear_v any_o child_n from_o whence_o i_o do_v by_o very_o probable_a coniccture_n collect_v that_o she_o be_v trouble_v with_o some_o other_o infirmity_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n we_o proceed_v still_o in_o our_o incision_n towards_o the_o stomach_n whereas_o betwixt_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o gut_n we_o find_v good_a store_n of_o water_n which_o do_v according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n fall_v sometime_o to_o the_o right_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o left_a side_n and_o from_o hence_o arise_v this_o erronius_a opinion_n of_o the_o suppose_a motion_n of_o a_o live_a child_n this_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n finish_v i_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n my_o good_a friend_n george_n you_o see_v now_o after_o what_o manner_n your_o wife_n prove_v with_o child_n and_o he_o see_v the_o case_n so_o plain_a do_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v wrongful_o and_o undeserued_o be_v offend_v with_o i_o and_o withal_o do_v free_o acknowledge_v his_o error_n witness_n with_o i_o at_o this_o incision_n be_v doctor_n lacobus_fw-la walch_n companion_n with_o i_o in_o my_o italian_a study_n as_o also_o andreas_n perlachius_fw-la a_o great_a mathematician_n be_v also_o the_o only_a man_n who_o have_v so_o steadfast_o maintain_v that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n now_o with_o two_o instance_n of_o my_o own_o experience_n i_o will_v finish_v this_o point_n month_n a_o gentlewoman_n dwell_v near_o northampton_n some_o year_n ago_o send_v i_o her_o urine_n which_o in_o every_o respect_n as_o well_o in_o colour_n as_o content_n resemble_v the_o urine_n of_o a_o healthful_a young_a man_n have_v find_v out_o by_o some_o circumstance_n that_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n i_o begin_v to_o suspect_v that_o which_o afterward_o prove_v true_a that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n the_o messenger_n demand_v whether_o she_o be_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o dropsy_n i_o reply_v i_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n the_o which_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a the_o
which_o make_v a_o urine_n of_o this_o colour_n desire_v the_o company_n of_o a_o man_n do_v not_o our_o master_n urine-monger_n now_o dive_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o good_a man_n i_o know_v what_o i_o can_v assure_v thou_o that_o tom_n and_o dick_n in_o the_o country_n can_v tell_v as_o well_o that_o maud_n the_o dairy_a maid_n will_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o reflect_a ray_n and_o benign_a aspect_n of_o her_o superior_a orb_n upon_o their_o hemisphaer_n and_o the_o suffer_v some_o syllibub_n and_o some_o other_o commodity_n commit_v to_o her_o custody_n now_o and_o then_o to_o come_v into_o their_o possession_n by_o this_o mean_n hinder_v her_o mistress_n to_o further_o herself_o in_o her_o suit_n as_o the_o most_o cunning_a pisse-prophet_n in_o all_o the_o country_n shall_v do_v by_o the_o urine_n if_o he_o have_v as_o many_o eye_n as_o ever_o have_v that_o watchful_a argus_n or_o his_o nose_n weigh_v down_o with_o spectacle_n the_o sanguine_a and_o best_a complexioned_a which_o by_o consequence_n shall_v produce_v the_o best_a urine_n be_v not_o always_o the_o most_o amorous_a many_o as_o ill_o colour_a drab_n as_o ever_o any_o have_v see_v have_v not_o sometime_o be_v behind_o the_o best_a complexioned_a gentlewoman_n in_o the_o land_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o many_o that_o such_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n solace_n but_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o some_o instance_n of_o these_o outward_a glorious_a appearance_n of_o urine_n of_o the_o best_a note_n 37._o which_o nevertheless_o falsify_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o and_o first_o i_o will_v instance_n in_o one_o take_v out_o of_o a_o learned_a german_a author_n 8._o and_o then_o i_o will_v add_v one_o of_o my_o own_o experience_n the_o judgement_n of_o disease_n by_o the_o sole_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n be_v hard_o to_o attain_v unto_o and_o of_o great_a difficulty_n for_o sometime_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o urine_n as_o well_o in_o colour_n as_o in_o all_o other_o point_n do_v show_v itself_o of_o a_o very_a laudable_a condition_n to_o the_o view_n of_o any_o indicious_a eye_n when_o notwithstanding_o death_n stand_v at_o the_o door_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o all_o disease_n be_v not_o easy_o discern_v nor_o yet_o the_o danger_n of_o they_o perceive_v by_o the_o urine_n alone_o but_o such_o especial_o as_o have_v their_o be_v in_o the_o bladder_n vein_n kidney_n and_o liver_n as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v anno_fw-la 1581._o in_o a_o young_a man_n about_o 24._o year_n of_o age_n new_o marry_v this_o young_a man_n urine_n be_v as_o well_o in_o colour_n as_o content_n most_o like_a unto_o a_o healthful_a urine_n he_o be_v neither_o deprive_v of_o his_o accustom_a appetite_n either_o to_o meat_n or_o drink_v neither_o trouble_v with_o excessive_a headeach_n thirst_n watch_v anxiety_n and_o toss_n of_o his_o body_n too_o and_o fro_o nor_o yet_o distemper_v with_o any_o noisome_a heat_n which_o may_v by_o feeling_n be_v discern_v the_o pulse_n notwithstanding_o be_v weak_a frequent_a and_o swift_a with_o great_a inequality_n and_o feebleness_n give_v we_o some_o conjecture_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o fever_n the_o which_o now_o and_o then_o be_v not_o without_o some_o exacerbation_n hence_o be_v i_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o vital_a faculty_n do_v then_o by_o little_a and_o little_a decay_n the_o use_n and_o necessity_n whereof_o in_o every_o action_n of_o this_o life_n be_v not_o without_o great_a cause_n think_v to_o be_v of_o such_o weight_n and_o moment_n that_o not_o only_o do_v it_o suffice_v as_o matter_n for_o the_o rest_n but_o do_v also_o stir_v up_o and_o perfect_v the_o same_o in_o cherish_v they_o after_o a_o most_o kind_a and_o effectual_a manner_n in_o so_o much_o as_o no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o nourishment_n without_o the_o influence_n of_o this_o vital_a faculty_n this_o young_a man_n therefore_o be_v now_o whole_o deprive_v of_o the_o say_a spirit_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o nature_n now_o decay_v and_o winâ—_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o certain_a physician_n be_v deny_v he_o now_o for_o certain_a day_n he_o do_v upon_o the_o eight_o day_n make_v a_o exchange_n of_o this_o cottage_n of_o clay_n for_o a_o far_o better_a and_o happy_a inheritance_n but_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o story_n by_o myself_o and_o other_o observe_v fever_n which_o will_v yet_o most_o pregnant_o prove_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o yet_o especial_o in_o the_o year_n 1617._o do_v this_o most_o manifest_o and_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o foresay_a year_n be_v general_o moist_a for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o winter_n not_o winter_n like_o furnish_v with_o such_o frost_n and_o tempestuous_a storm_n as_o be_v not_o unseasonable_a for_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o beside_o the_o small_a pox_n measles_n and_o diverse_a other_o disease_n there_o reign_v not_o only_o in_o northamptonshire_n but_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o malign_a if_o not_o pestilential_a fever_n the_o which_o by_o reason_n it_o sweep_v away_o the_o lusty_a people_n of_o either_o sex_n we_o may_v and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n call_v it_o stoop_v gallant_a in_o this_o disease_n as_o come_v often_o also_o to_o pass_v in_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n the_o urine_n of_o some_o such_o as_o live_v not_o long_o after_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o eye_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o content_n of_o as_o laudable_a a_o condition_n as_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o sound_a and_o healthfull_a man_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o among_o many_o i_o will_v mention_v but_o one_o whereof_o i_o myself_o be_v a_o eyewitness_n these_o foresay_a fever_n in_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n another_o and_o place_n adjoin_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n be_v very_o frequent_a fierce_a and_o furious_a towards_o summer_n they_o begin_v somewhat_o to_o relent_v reassume_v their_o former_a fierceness_n towards_o the_o harvest_n quarter_n in_o the_o above_o name_v year_n and_o quarter_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n a_o marry_a woman_n of_o good_a account_n and_o reputation_n live_v within_o this_o town_n of_o northampton_n be_v surprise_v with_o the_o foresay_a fever_n of_o the_o which_o because_o at_o the_o first_o it_o assault_v she_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o intermittent_a tertian_n ague_n she_o make_v but_o small_a reckon_n but_o after_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n fear_v that_o which_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v be_v also_o hereunto_o persuade_v by_o some_o of_o her_o friend_n she_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o another_o physician_n and_o myself_o in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v by_o we_o administer_v all_o such_o meame_n as_o either_o in_o reason_n or_o our_o daily_a experience_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o expel_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o disease_n and_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o former_a health_n again_o but_o contra_fw-la vim_o mortis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la medicamen_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la wherefore_o at_o length_n discharge_v that_o debt_n which_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n owe_v she_o be_v free_v from_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o mortal_a life_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o better_a two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o her_o death_n her_o urine_n may_v both_o for_o colour_n and_o content_n have_v give_v such_o satisfaction_n and_o content_a to_o the_o most_o eagle-eyed_a physician_n that_o none_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o same_o can_v ever_o have_v suspect_v any_o imminent_a danger_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o any_o one_o have_v feel_v her_o pulse_n without_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o former_a dangerous_a accident_n which_o can_v not_o be_v conceal_v from_o a_o judicious_a eye_n observe_v withal_o sensible_o approach_v the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o crazy_a cottage_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_v with_o old_a agag_n have_v conclude_v 32._o sure_o the_o bitterness_n of_o death_n be_v past_a chap._n four_o of_o red_a urine_n and_o how_o easy_o one_o may_v thereby_o be_v deceive_v and_o of_o pissing_a blood_n pass_v by_o many_o other_o colour_n of_o urine_n which_o author_n do_v here_o mention_v attribute_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o several_a signification_n of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v too_o much_o this_o short_a treatise_n shall_v take_v upon_o it_o to_o discourse_v consider_v also_o that_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v partly_o collect_v from_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v already_o and_o partly_o by_o some_o thing_n yet_o to_o be_v handle_v hereafter_o now_o i_o will_v clear_v this_o point_n concern_v red_a urine_n this_o colour_n of_o urine_n howbeit_o it_o have_v many_o degree_n some_o be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o some_o again_o of_o a_o low_a colour_a
the_o urine_n become_v of_o a_o remiss_a and_o light_a colour_n such_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o his_o former_a health_n after_o a_o short_a space_n his_o urine_n reassume_v again_o its_o former_a high_a colour_n until_o such_o time_n as_o by_o frequent_a reiteration_n of_o glister_v the_o urine_n at_o length_n persist_v in_o that_o laudable_a state_n and_o condition_n once_o before_o begin_v the_o body_n also_o without_o any_o artificial_a mean_n perform_v its_o ordinary_a function_n a_o citizen_n of_o good_a account_n another_o about_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v free_v from_o a_o quartane_a ague_n ibidem_fw-la which_o have_v hold_v he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o month_n fall_v into_o that_o kind_n of_o lask_z which_o we_o common_o call_v lienteria_fw-la his_o excretion_n by_o stool_n be_v very_o liquid_a and_o crude_a and_o no_o remainder_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o ague_n to_o be_v discern_v his_o urine_n also_o be_v of_o as_o high_a a_o red_a colour_n as_o be_v at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o most_o violent_a burn_a fever_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n but_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o build_v upon_o any_o so_o rot_a a_o foundation_n but_o have_v a_o more_o watchful_a eye_n on_o other_o matter_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n of_o the_o liver_n both_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o former_a quartern_a ague_n not_o a_o little_a weaken_v for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n i_o prescribe_v his_o diet_n in_o quality_n hot_a and_o dry_a allow_v he_o for_o his_o drink_n the_o best_a and_o strong_a wine_n such_o as_o be_v sack_n and_o canary_n physical_a mean_n be_v diagalanga_n diatrionpipereon_a and_o such_o like_a by_o continuance_n of_o which_o mean_n this_o much_o at_o length_n be_v obtain_v that_o the_o saecall_v excrement_n do_v now_o show_v forth_o good_a concoction_n the_o urine_n also_o as_o in_o his_o former_a perfect_a health_n after_o all_o the_o premise_n the_o aforemention_v patient_a assure_v himself_o of_o perfect_a health_n do_v secret_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o too_o liberal_a drink_n of_o beer_n immediate_o after_o this_o disorder_n the_o colour_n of_o his_o urine_n be_v again_o alter_v into_o a_o high_a deep_a red_a undoubted_o declare_v unto_o we_o that_o sometime_o the_o urine_n receive_v a_o high_a and_o deep_a colour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o crudity_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o stomach_n stomach_n after_o that_o time_n therefore_o he_o refrain_v again_o from_o beer_n upon_o the_o which_o his_o urine_n return_v to_o its_o former_a laudable_a condition_n neither_o do_v he_o after_o that_o use_n any_o beer_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v perfect_o recover_v his_o former_a health_n again_o these_o thing_n have_v i_o relate_v because_o of_o the_o ignorance_n and_o error_n of_o many_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o urine_n can_v be_v die_v with_o so_o high_a a_o colour_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o heat_n who_o whensoever_o they_o see_v such_o a_o urine_n bring_v to_o they_o the_o patient_a be_v torment_v with_o the_o colic_n they_o very_o unaduised_o and_o rash_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o fever_n neglect_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o colic_n which_o by_o these_o mean_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o cure_v that_o they_o do_v rather_o much_o increase_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o these_o man_n have_v read_v galen_n to_o glauco_fw-la intermitt_v they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a y_fw-mi â—_o urine_n sometime_o do_v appear_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n in_o cold_a disease_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v not_o very_o much_o distemper_v with_o heat_n for_o write_v of_o the_o quotidian_n ague_n which_o have_v for_o material_a cause_n crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n thus_o he_o write_v in_o quotidian_n ague_n the_o urine_n be_v either_o white_a or_o thick_a and_o muddy_a or_o else_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n locum_fw-la martinus_n akakia_n in_o his_o commentary_n add_v that_o the_o urine_n then_o become_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n when_o as_o by_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o vein_n the_o red_a waterish_a substance_n issue_v out_o with_o the_o urine_n urine_n fernelius_n also_o lib._n 6._o pathol_a cap._n 13._o write_v that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a deceive_v who_o do_v ascribe_v bloody_a urine_n or_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o red_a windy_a colour_n resemble_v the_o wash_n of_o raw_a bloody_a flesh_n unto_o the_o imbecility_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o he_o can_v conceive_v how_o that_o blood_n can_v come_v from_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n without_o some_o indisposition_n of_o the_o kidney_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o make_v against_o this_o assertion_n for_o oftentimes_o by_o experience_n we_o see_v many_o plethoric_n young_a man_n feed_v on_o abundance_n of_o dainty_a dish_n &_o live_v in_o ease_n and_o idleness_n to_o piss_v blood_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o relaxation_n of_o some_o vein_n 〈◊〉_d who_o by_o the_o only_a mean_n of_o phlebotomy_n together_o with_o the_o application_n of_o some_o emplastic_a remedy_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n about_o the_o which_o place_n they_o say_v they_o find_v some_o weight_n join_v with_o some_o distension_n reach_v up_o to_o the_o right_a shoulder_n be_v perfect_o cure_v and_o who_o can_v here_o i_o pray_v thou_o accuse_v the_o kidney_n there_o be_v no_o pain_n nor_o trouble_v at_o all_o feel_v in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o urine_n and_o thus_o may_v the_o deceit_n and_o uncertain_a judgement_n have_v by_o the_o variety_n of_o these_o red_a urine_n in_o hot_a or_o cold_a disease_n easy_o be_v conceive_v for_o the_o which_o cause_n i_o will_v here_o surcease_v from_o insist_v any_o more_o upon_o they_o but_o now_o because_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n issue_v forth_o with_o the_o urine_n we_o will_v say_v something_o of_o the_o abundant_a pissing_a of_o blood_n illustrate_v it_o by_o some_o authority_n as_o heretofore_o we_o have_v do_v now_o as_o these_o urine_n of_o a_o high_a and_o intense_a red_a colour_n blood_n do_v strike_v a_o terror_n often_o in_o the_o beholder_n much_o more_o do_v this_o liquor_n of_o life_n the_o blood_n itself_o i_o mean_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o urinarie_a pipe_n and_o passage_n cause_v no_o small_a amazement_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o sometime_o of_o the_o more_o judicious_a beholder_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o this_o always_o portend_v so_o infallible_a and_o undoubted_a danger_n as_o by_o many_o be_v deem_v sometime_o indeed_o the_o danger_n be_v so_o great_a that_o not_o only_o a_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a understanding_n but_o a_o more_o refine_a judgement_n may_v just_o fear_v the_o future_a danger_n as_o in_o the_o rupture_n of_o some_o great_a vein_n near_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o kidney_n after_o which_o do_v a_o ulcer_n often_o ensue_v and_o after_o a_o long_o torture_v and_o torment_a pain_n death_n most_o common_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o so_o miserable_a and_o painful_a life_n sometime_o again_o this_o flux_n prove_v very_o safe_a and_o secure_a as_o in_o critical_a and_o periodicall_a excretion_n but_o hear_v i_o pray_v thou_o morb_n a_o ancient_a author_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n concern_v this_o point_n some_o man_n there_o be_v who_o by_o certain_a turn_n and_o at_o certain_a time_n do_v piss_v blood_n abundant_o be_v a_o disease_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o haemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n the_o state_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o body_n also_o be_v not_o unlike_a for_o they_o be_v very_o pale_a dull_a sluggish_a and_o lumpish_a they_o loathe_v their_o food_n and_o after_o this_o excretion_n of_o blood_n there_o follow_v a_o certain_a resolution_n and_o faintness_n of_o their_o joint_n their_o head_n notwithstanding_o become_v much_o light_a and_o better_a but_o if_o at_o this_o accustom_a and_o wont_a period_n of_o time_n there_o shall_v happen_v a_o suppression_n or_o stoppage_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a flux_n they_o be_v present_o surprise_v with_o a_o great_a headache_n their_o eyesight_n wax_v dim_a second_v with_o a_o giddiness_n and_o swim_v in_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o occasion_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o fall_a sickness_n some_o of_o they_o again_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o swell_v with_o their_o eyesight_n somewhat_o darken_v do_v resemble_v hydropicke_n person_n other_o be_v oppress_v with_o melancholic_a disease_n and_o some_o again_o with_o paralyticke_a passion_n all_o these_o inconvenience_n do_v follow_v upon_o the_o suppression_n of_o any_o former_a flux_n of_o blood_n sometime_o piss_v of_o blood_n say_v hollerius_n be_v critical_a
also_o sometime_o observe_v to_o be_v thin_a then_o signify_v the_o melt_a of_o melancholy_n which_o do_v but_o a_o little_a colour_n the_o urine_n and_o sometime_o also_o it_o signify_v blow_n and_o stripe_n howbeit_o not_o in_o any_o violent_a or_o excessive_a manner_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o laudable_a and_o good_a sign_n as_o concern_v green_a urine_n urine_n of_o they_o our_o physician_n common_o make_v two_o sort_n one_o proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o other_o call_v green_a oily_a urine_n as_o for_o the_o first_o it_o signify_v according_a to_o our_o writer_n abundance_n of_o choler_n adust_a and_o of_o a_o malign_a quality_n and_o almost_o ready_a to_o be_v turn_v into_o black_a be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o parch_a and_o burn_v up_o and_o common_o in_o the_o best_a signification_n it_o signify_v adustion_n of_o the_o humour_n long_a continuance_n and_o perseverance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o sometime_o cold_a in_o extreme_a degree_n as_o be_v say_v before_o of_o black_a and_o then_o be_v mortal_a especial_o if_o leaden_a colour_n and_o black_a follow_v successive_o at_o diverse_a time_n pulse_n feeble_a with_o thirst_n or_o short_a breath_n sometime_o again_o a_o quotidian_n ague_n and_o yellow_a laundise_n especial_o with_o a_o ague_n and_o howbeit_o these_o urine_n often_o prove_v dangerous_a yet_o be_v not_o the_o case_n always_o alike_o for_o sometime_o this_o colour_n may_v be_v also_o see_v in_o find_v &_o healthful_a body_n acut_fw-la galen_n do_v willing_o confess_v the_o same_o choleric_a people_n say_v he_o which_o fast_o long_o do_v oftentimes_o make_v green_a and_o fiery_a colour_a urine_n and_o that_o feed_v upon_o certain_a kind_n of_o food_n may_v produce_v such_o a_o urine_n this_o ensue_a history_n may_v easy_o declare_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a physician_n history_n who_o have_v feed_v on_o some_o nourishment_n of_o that_o colour_n finem_fw-la do_v afterward_o void_a a_o urine_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n which_o he_o send_v to_o another_o physician_n to_o fish_v out_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o this_o other_o physician_n give_v out_o his_o verdict_n concern_v the_o great_a danger_n this_o urine_n do_v threaten_v the_o owner_n but_o the_o other_o send_v he_o back_o word_n again_o that_o upon_o the_o feed_n on_o such_o and_o such_o food_n it_o be_v no_o uncouth_a thing_n for_o he_o to_o void_a such_o a_o urine_n and_o withal_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o pronounce_v his_o opinion_n so_o peremptory_o upon_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o green_a urine_n be_v a_o light_n popiniay_v green_a urine_n call_v also_o a_o oily_a urine_n that_o be_v such_o who_o substance_n be_v clammy_a and_o thick_a as_o oil_n or_o fat_a melt_a it_o common_o signify_v colliquation_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o fat_a within_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o proceed_v from_o excessive_a heat_n and_o yet_o such_o urine_n if_o black_a urine_n go_v before_o signify_v health_n at_o hand_n if_o it_o come_v sudden_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o argue_v the_o colliquation_n or_o waste_v of_o the_o kidney_n only_o the_o high_a this_o colour_n be_v the_o worse_o they_o common_o hold_v it_o but_o i_o will_v dwell_v no_o long_o upon_o this_o colour_n since_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o may_v be_v collect_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v already_o as_o for_o ash-coloured_a or_o leaden_a colour_a urine_n urine_n they_o have_v not_o always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o signification_n more_o than_o the_o former_a if_o a_o urine_n of_o this_o colour_n be_v thick_a and_o green_a colour_a urine_n go_v before_o it_o signify_v extreme_a heat_n a_o â—â—urning_a if_o pale_a colour_a urine_n go_v before_o it_o do_v portend_v extre_n a_o i_o cold_a and_o mortification_n this_o kind_n of_o urine_n may_v also_o proceed_v from_o the_o afflux_n of_o melancholic_a humour_n or_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a blow_n or_o stripe_n and_o then_o it_o may_v prove_v a_o good_a sign_n the_o expulsive_a power_n expel_v such_o residence_n towards_o the_o bottom_n in_o fever_n a_o urine_n of_o this_o colour_n without_o any_o settle_n or_o residence_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o death_n but_o in_o a_o burn_a fever_n it_o do_v portend_v a_o strangury_n the_o same_o cause_n which_o do_v produce_v blue_a urine_n do_v also_o bring_v forth_o this_o colour_n but_o that_o in_o this_o all_o thing_n be_v more_o violent_a sometime_o such_o a_o urine_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o black_a jaundice_n proceed_v from_o melancholy_a but_o than_o it_o portend_v health_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v void_v in_o any_o great_a quantity_n and_o thick_a in_o substance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o evacuation_n of_o such_o thick_a humour_n it_o be_v then_o apparent_a that_o these_o colour_n signify_v not_o always_o one_o certain_a thing_n but_o sometime_o quite_o contrary_a for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o a_o physician_n who_o shall_v settle_v his_o judgement_n sole_o thereupon_o may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v chap._n vi_o the_o manifold_a signification_n of_o white_a urine_n as_o also_o the_o great_a uncertainty_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o same_o white_a urine_n urine_n as_o also_o all_o other_o colour_n be_v either_o very_a thin_a and_o clear_a or_o else_o thick_a in_o substance_n and_o accompany_v often_o with_o a_o copious_a residence_n thin_a white_a clear_a urine_n like_v unto_o fair_a spring_n water_n have_v diverse_a signification_n as_o witness_v the_o learned_a rondeletius_n 15._o with_o who_o be_v join_v in_o judgement_n the_o rest_n of_o our_o learned_a physician_n and_o first_o of_o all_o this_o urine_n be_v sometime_o see_v in_o indifferent_a good_a health_n signification_n and_o do_v now_o and_o then_o signify_v some_o crudity_n of_o the_o stomach_n sometime_o again_o it_o signify_v obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o kidney_n which_o must_v be_v discern_v by_o other_o sign_n also_o to_o wit_n such_o as_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o each_o part_n in_o old_a age_n as_o also_o in_o long_a linger_a disease_n it_o argue_v weakness_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n some_o likewise_o who_o do_v void_a such_o urine_n be_v from_o their_o very_a cradle_n of_o a_o weak_a and_o crazy_a constitution_n a_o thin_a and_o clear_a urine_n make_v often_o and_o in_o great_a abundance_n do_v accompany_v the_o disease_n call_v diabete_a in_o a_o obscure_a lurk_a or_o linger_a fever_n it_o signify_v either_o the_o jaundice_n or_o a_o resolution_n or_o dissolution_n of_o the_o strength_n a_o thin_a white_a urine_n accompany_v with_o other_o good_a sign_n do_v declare_v the_o decay_a and_o decrease_v of_o a_o quotidian_n ague_n and_o if_o it_o do_v long_o persist_v be_v deprive_v of_o any_o smell_n especial_o if_o strength_n be_v much_o decay_v it_o portend_v either_o death_n or_o else_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o final_o with_o a_o burn_a fever_n and_o frenzy_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o most_o deadly_a sign_n as_o may_v be_v see_v elsewhere_o as_o concern_v the_o age_n as_o they_o be_v account_v dangerous_a in_o many_o so_o especial_o in_o little_a child_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o famous_a hypocrates_n wherefore_o we_o have_v need_v to_o consider_v many_o thing_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o deliver_v our_o judgement_n concern_v such_o urine_n if_o therefore_o such_o a_o urine_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o physician_n whether_o will_v he_o thereby_o pronounce_v a_o weaenesse_n of_o the_o stomach_n 30_o or_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n or_o kindney_n and_o why_o not_o a_o frenzy_n in_o a_o fever_n and_o howsoever_o hypocrates_n pronounce_v this_o to_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a urine_n yet_o have_v i_o myself_o often_o observe_v the_o same_o without_o any_o danger_n to_o the_o party_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o so_o have_v many_o more_o beside_o myself_o about_o some_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n ago_o history_n there_o come_v to_o i_o a_o yeoman_n of_o northamptonshire_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o urine_n which_o well_o nigh_o fill_v the_o urinal_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o any_o crystal_n without_o any_o content_n at_o all_o except_o some_o few_o mote_n such_o as_o they_o say_v be_v find_v in_o the_o urine_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o because_o i_o do_v see_v so_o great_a odds_n betwixt_o his_o complexion_n and_o his_o urine_n he_o bring_v indifferent_a well_o colour_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o urine_n howbeit_o near_o siftie_a year_n of_o age_n not_o suspect_v this_o urine_n to_o be_v his_o own_o begin_v to_o inquire_v some_o circumstance_n concern_v the_o same_o as_o namely_o the_o time_n of_o continuance_n at_o length_n he_o free_o and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n confess_v that_o the_o urine_n be_v his_o own_o and_o that_o above_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n bypass_a his_o urine_n have_v