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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n great_a time_n year_n 7,732 5 4.6212 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65781 Devotion and reason first essay : wherein modern devotion for the dead is brought to solid principles, and made rational : in way of answer to Mr J.M.'s Remembrance for the living to pray for the dead / by Thomas White, Gent. White, Thomas, 1593-1676. 1661 (1661) Wing W1818; ESTC R13593 135,123 316

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soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n his_o two_o first_o testimony_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o who_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o make_v a_o show_n hang_v in_o the_o position_n which_o be_v common_a to_o both_o side_n be_v but_o pure_a prayer_n that_o decease_a soul_n shall_v go_v to_o heaven_n without_o specify_v when_o but_o because_o his_o devotion_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o it_o can_v not_o expect_v god_n pleasure_n and_o determination_n he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v it_o be_v mean_v present_o 2._o his_o next_o two_o testimony_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o millenaries_n pray_v to_o god_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v rise_v in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n for_o the_o former_a testimony_n be_v tertullia_n of_o who_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v of_o that_o sect_n and_o the_o word_n be_v proper_a to_o that_o sect_n it_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o his_o meaning_n the_o second_o testimony_n be_v from_o the_o gothick_n 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confess_v those_o be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o threaten_n of_o a_o great_a champion_n to_o follow_v yet_o i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o remit_v my_o reader_n to_o that_o answer_n when_o your_o divine_a go_v no_o far_a than_o the_o vindicatour_n as_o for_o your_o divine_a my_o first_o exception_n be_v that_o in_o his_o first_o number_n he_o affirm_v that_o both_o side_n agree_v that_o what_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v purge_v at_o death_n may_v in_o some_o time_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v often_o true_o say_v to_o be_v now_o whole_o purge_v and_o he_o add_v in_o latin_a jam_fw-la purgatum_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la i_o see_v it_o be_v happy_a for_o he_o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a pair_n of_o spectacle_n such_o as_o can_v make_v he_o see_v deep_a into_o a_o millstone_n for_o i_o that_o can_v see_v only_o the_o outside_n find_v no_o such_o sense_n in_o these_o word_n i_o find_v nothing_o in_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o he_o that_o speak_v of_o esse_fw-la existenti●_n as_o 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will_v retard_v man_n in_o their_o progress_n towards_o heaven_n but_o he_o that_o be_v to_o speak_v for_o my_o opinion_n will_v say_v no_o but_o that_o it_o will_v press_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v of_o that_o number_n that_o sh●ll_v not_o be_v stay_v so_o long_o from_o their_o desire_a reward_n see_v it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o go_v immediate_o to_o heaven_n if_o they_o will_n for_o the_o case_n the_o pope_n speak_v of_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o this_o that_o in_o his_o case_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o live_n to_o obtain_v their_o come_n to_o heaven_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v for_o purgatory_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o place_n for_o tepid_a people_n see_v it_o be_v write_v of_o heaven_n that_o violence_n do_v carry_v it_o 10._o in_o his_o five_o number_n he_o tedious_o repeat_v the_o same_o argument_n of_o press_v the_o word_n esse_fw-la to_o signify_v existence_n only_o he_o add_v a_o more_o silly_a confirmation_n for_o 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be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n have_v see_v and_o do_v see_v god_n now_o i_o be_o so_o blind_a that_o i_o can_v find_v neither_o good_a sense_n nor_o true_a english_a in_o these_o he_o begin_v with_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v purge_v and_o end_n with_o be_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v have_v see_v and_o do_v see_v so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o proposition_n the_o mediu●_n be_v future_a and_o the_o effect_n pass_v which_o be_v a_o rare_a piece_n of_o grammar_n and_o new_o invent_v to_o make_v the_o pope_n definition_n reach_v to_o what_o the_o pope_n think_v not_o of_o will_v it_o not_o turn_v a_o man_n stomach_n to_o see_v
say_v adveniat_fw-la r●gnum_fw-la tuum_fw-la all_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o pray_v for_o themselves_o so_o learned_a be_v his_o divine_n who_o question_n and_o dispute_v this_o now_o to_o say_v such_o ardent_a prayer_n have_v no_o effect_n be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n on_o the_o other_a side_n the_o like_a be_v of_o that_o nonsensical_a division_n of_o work_n into_o three_o as_o it_o be_v part_n and_o to_o say_v quatenus_fw-la they_o be_v impetratory_n of_o pardon_n they_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a for_o sin_n or_o quatenus_fw-la they_o be_v meritorious_a of_o grace_n they_o be_v neither_o impetratory_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n nor_o satisfactory_a for_o it_o a_o quibble_v of_o term_n without_o ever_o weigh_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o nine_o paragraph_n he_o say_v that_o though_o some_o have_v inconsiderat_o say_v that_o this_o divinity_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o scullery_n or_o kitchen_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v maintain_v as_o probable_a even_o when_o a_o most_o rigorous_a examine_v shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o principle_n from_o which_o it_o be_v deduce_v to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o he_o who_o say_v those_o word_n will_v say_v again_o that_o all_o such_o opinion_n as_o have_v no_o more_o to_o plead_v for_o themselves_o then_o that_o they_o may_v be_v maintain_v to_o be_v probable_a be_v fit_a for_o skullerye_n and_o skull_n then_o for_o school_n and_o divinity_n for_o a_o divine_a shall_v not_o advance_v any_o opinion_n which_o he_o think_v not_o he_o can_v make_v appear_v certain_a to_o any_o well-disposed_a understanding_n though_o the_o proposer_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o his_o confidence_n and_o deserve_v pardon_n as_o a_o man_n not_o a_o angel_n but_o what_o in_o his_o conscience_n he_o do_v not_o persuade_v himself_o to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v unworthy_o do_v to_o propose_v it_o for_o a_o divinity_n conclufion_n either_o to_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o school_n or_o preach_v in_o church_n 13._o in_o his_o ten_o number_n he_o begin_v a_o new_a objection_n to_o wit_n that_o because_o pain_n be_v neither_o sin_n nor_o foulness_n or_o blemish_n if_o there_o remain_v in_o purgatory_n nothing_o but_o pain_n to_o be_v pay_v nothing_o be_v there_o to_o be_v purge_v and_o by_o consequence_n there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n this_o be_v the_o objection_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o when_o one_o sin_v he_o commit_v a_o fault_n and_o gain_v the_o lyability_n to_o be_v punish_v that_o this_o lyability_n be_v a_o blemish_n and_o so_o there_o be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v purge_v and_o by_o consequence_n a_o purgatory_n true_o so_o call_v our_o proverb_n be_v that_o a_o old_a daw_n be_v not_o to_o be_v catch_v with_o chaff_n therefore_o i_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v bob_v off_o with_o two_o word_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n whereof_o one_o be_v affirm_v the_o other_o deny_v the_o answer_n come_v to_o be_v a_o pure_a contradiction_n i_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a in_o his_o divine_n mouth_n than_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o fault_n and_o the_o guilt_n of_o pain_n but_o what_o meaning_n correspond_v to_o these_o word_n that_o be_v my_o difficulty_n i_o look_v upon_o a_o mortal_a sin_n remit_v by_o contrition_n or_o sacrament_n and_o i_o see_v if_o any_o pain_n remain_v after_o contrition_n present_o man_n say_v his_o contrition_n be_v ●ot_n perfect_a for_o have_v it_o be_v perfect_a it_o will_v have_v quit_v all_o the_o pain_n now_o the_o work_n of_o contrition_n be_v by_o detestation_n to_o expel_v the_o affection_n to_o the_o detest_a object_n i_o see_v therefore_o that_o some_o inclination_n to_o the_o same_o object_n remain_v that_o be_v some_o infection_n of_o sin_n whensoever_o all_o pain_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o contrition_n remission_n by_o sacrament_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o weak_a disposition_n than_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o perfect_a contrition_n therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o rather_o more_o dregs_o of_o sin_n remain_v in_o the_o soul_n after_o the_o sacrament_n then_o when_o the_o sin_n be_v remit_v by_o pure_a contrition_n i_o see_v likewise_o a_o satisfaction_n require_v in_o penance_n by_o which_o we_o seek_v to_o equal_a contrition_n and_o so_o great_a pain_n also_o to_o be_v general_o esteem_v to_o remain_v after_o sacramental_a absolution_n then_o be_v think_v to_o be_v leave_v after_o remission_n by_o 〈◊〉_d contrite_a heart_n but_o in_o both_o i_o find_v dregs_o of_o sin_n leave_v inward_o beside_o the_o pain_n due_a exterior_o nor_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v have_v any_o certainty_n of_o pain_n remit_v without_o the_o sin_n nor_o of_o sin_n remit_v with_o no_o pain_n at_o all_o for_o the_o council_n specify_v direct_o that_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o sin_n all_o pain_n be_v not_o remit_v but_o some_o to_o be_v be_v evident_a in_o the_o remission_n of_o mortal_a sin_n where_o eternal_a pain_n be_v acknowledge_v constant_o to_o be_v remit_v so_o that_o look_v into_o practice_n and_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o we_o have_v any_o certainty_n neither_o pain_n be_v remit_v without_o sin_n nor_o sin_n without_o pain_n so_o we_o see_v the_o church_n provide_v in_o indulgence_n that_o there_o go_v before_o penance_n and_o other_o act_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o help_v to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n 14._o now_o let_v we_o look_v into_o the_o word_n there_o be_v say_v they_o guilt_n or_o lyability_n of_o fault_n and_o guilt_n or_o lyability_n to_o punishment_n here_o i_o note_v the_o impropriety_n of_o their_o language_n that_o in_o the_o same_o distinction_n they_o must_v change_v the_o phrase_n from_o lyability_n of_o to_o lyability_n to_o a_o certain_a sign_n of_o imperfect_a language_n but_o necessary_a for_o what_o can_v lyability_n to_o fault_n fignify_v do_v any_o thing_n go_v before_o fault_n by_o which_o the_o person_n be_v make_v liable_a to_o commit_v the_o fault_n again_o ask_v why_o a_o man_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v which_o signify_v the_o same_o as_o by_o what_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n be_v it_o not_o answer_v because_o of_o such_o a_o fault_n fault_n then_o signify_v lyability_n to_o punishment_n and_o lyability_n to_o punishment_n signify_v fault_n do_v god_n or_o man_n do_v harm_n to_o another_o by_o reason_n unless_o he_o wish_v harm_n to_o he_o to_o wish_v harm_n to_o he_o be_v not_o that_o to_o bear_v he_o ill-will_n and_o can_v a_o fault_n be_v call_v pardon_v or_o remit_v as_o long_o as_o god_n wish_v he_o harm_n and_o evil_a yes_o say_v they_o but_o a_o man_n may_v remit_v death_n to_o a_o man_n and_o yet_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n as_o we_o see_v david_n remit_v his_o banishment_n to_o absalon_n yet_o for_o two_o year_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o to_o his_o sight_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o this_o clear_o not_o to_o be_v so_o angry_a as_o before_o yet_o to_o be_v somewhat_o angry_a what_o plain_a nonsense_n then_o do_v these_o divine_n speak_v and_o what_o a_o solid_a solution_n do_v they_o give_v when_o they_o tell_v you_o there_o remain_v no_o fault_n but_o there_o remain_v a_o lyability_n to_o be_v punish_v that_o be_v as_o a_o lawyer_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o use_v to_o say_v when_o one_o tell_v he_o what_o he_o know_v to_o be_v false_a it_o may_v be_v so_o he_o will_v answer_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a such_o be_v our_o great_a divine_n distinction_n and_o goodly_a subtlety_n further_o this_o lyability_n either_o be_v in_o the_o sinner_n or_o not_o if_o not_o how_o can_v it_o be_v purge_v away_o or_o he_o purify_v from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v it_o must_v either_o be_v some_o ill_a affection_n or_o some_o natural_a quality_n ill_a affection_n be_v sin_n a_o natural_a quality_n be_v not_o to_o be_v purge_v see_v it_o be_v not_o hateful_a to_o god_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v senselesness_n to_o put_v lyability_n to_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v neither_o sin_n nor_o some_o extrinsical_a denomination_n therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v purge_v out_o of_o a_o soul_n but_o sin_n the_o father_n plain_o call_v it_o stubble_n h●y_n wood._n they_o talk_v of_o consume_v of_o earthliness_n of_o feed_v upon_o mend_v and_o many_o such_o term_n which_o signify_v a_o real_a subtraction_n from_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o only_o of_o smart_v as_o the_o divine_a will_v persuade_v we_o nine_o division_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o three_o last_o chapter_n his_o gross_a error_n concern_v the_o efficacy_n of_o almsdeed_n to_o remit_v sin_n his_o needless_a repetition_n his_o blunder_a in_o one_o council_n and_o open_a abuse_n of_o another_o and_o of_o his_o adversary_n tenet_n the_o publish_v uncertain_a revelation_n punish_v by_o the_o church_n with_o excommunication_n the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n in_o common_a and_o to_o what_o it_o be_v efficacious_a particular_o of_o those_o
of_o other_o how_o near_o soever_o bind_v to_o he_o hinder_v nothing_o the_o confecution_n of_o his_o beatitude_n and_o so_o be_v desirable_a no_o far_o than_o the_o procure_n of_o it_o be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o gain_v his_o own_o and_o that_o be_v by_o desire_v of_o it_o whole_o indifferentlyas_n concern_v the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n 12._o a_o four_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o desire_v or_o pray_v for_o the_o good_n of_o other_o be_v many_o time_n good_a for_o we_o when_o the_o obtain_n it_o be_v our_o good_a to_o wit_n when_o we_o be_v not_o ra●…onal_a enough_o to_o abstain_v from_o wish_v and_o desire_v such_o a_o good_a for_o than_o our_o desire_n of_o such_o a_o temporal_a or_o accidental_a good_a have_v the_o strength_n to_o make_v we_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n and_o exercise_v act_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v a_o great_a good_a to_o we_o when_o peradventure_o if_o the_o effect_n be_v grant_v we_o it_o may_v be_v our_o harm_n or_o destruction_n a_o five_o proposition_n follow_v out_o of_o these_o that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o effect_n when_o we_o pray_v for_o other_o unless_o we_o pray_v for_o know_a good_n and_o undoubted_o conformable_a to_o god_n providence_n such_o as_o be_v the_o good_a spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o church_n in_o common_a or_o else_o we_o have_v some_o particular_a instinct_n from_o god_n almighty_a to_o pray_v for_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o particular_a the_o which_o peradventure_o happen_v often_o than_o ourselves_o know_v or_o can_v give_v account_n of_o the_o conclusion_n be_v clear_a for_o see_v all_o other_o good_n be_v indifferent_a and_o depend_v from_o god_n providence_n and_o only_o these_o kind_n of_o good_n determine_v to_o we_o to_o be_v under_o god_n providence_n we_o can_v have_v no_o certainty_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o other_o see_v we_o have_v no_o warrant_n of_o be_v hear_v for_o any_o but_o for_o our_o own_o good_a as_o the_o experience_n of_o so_o often_o miss_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o prayer_n when_o we_o pray_v for_o te●…poral_a thing_n do_v put_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n and_o for_o any_o man_n to_o contend_v that_o our_o prayer_n be_v still_o hear_v where_o we_o can_v perceive_v whether_o they_o be_v or_o no_o though_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o thing_n where_o we_o have_v experience_n that_o the_o event_n be_v very_o uncertain_a be_v to_o play_v the_o juggler_n as_o astrologer_n and_o other_o fortune-tels_a do_v and_o to_o be_v contemneed_a and_o condemn_v 13._o come_v now_o to_o apply_v this_o doctrine_n to_o our_o question_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o common_a have_v effect_n so_o to_o come_v to_o particular_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o have_v effect_n upon_o this_o soul_n or_o that_o soul_n be_v whole_o uncertain_a but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o have_v good_a effect_n upon_o he_o that_o pray_v therefore_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v to_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o faithful_a for_o the_o living_n sake_n for_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n it_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a upon_o they_o it_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o death_n of_o judgement_n of_o hope_n of_o resurrectfon_n and_o love_v it_o where_o they_o shall_v meet_v their_o friend_n and_o towards_o which_o alone_o they_o can_v assist_v their_o friend_n it_o make_v they_o see_v and_o loathe_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n out_o of_o which_o they_o lose_v their_o friend_n and_o see_v that_o they_o must_v have_v their_o time_n to_o follow_v and_o quit_v all_o this_o good_a which_o here_o delight_v they_o it_o make_v they_o love_v their_o friend_n and_o kins-folk_n or_o child_n more_o spiritual_o and_o because_o it_o have_v all_o these_o effect_n the_o strongly_a how_o more_o vehement_a their_o affection_n be_v to_o their_o decease_a friend_n therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v more_o incite_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o then_o for_o other_o but_o because_o man_n nature_n be_v frame_v so_o so_o as_o to_o expect_v a_o effect_n of_o his_o prayer_n god_n have_v not_o leave_v we_o without_o hope_n of_o great_a good_n to_o our_o friend_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o our_o prayer_n and_o the_o church_n likewise_o in_o all_o her_o office_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o and_o to_o pray_v whatsoever_o fault_n our_o friend_n carry_v out_o of_o this_o world_n they_o may_v be_v all_o forgive_v then_o that_o day_n comprehend_v all_o god_n gift_n from_o death_n forward_o it_o be_v the_o full_a of_o christian_a hope_n and_o desire_n fear_v not_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o good_a to_o be_v grant_v before_o this_o day_n but_o that_o pray_v for_o this_o day_n you_o pray_v for_o it_o it_o be_v all_o preparation_n to_o this_o day_n and_o if_o it_o go_v before_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lose_v for_o this_o day_n come_v so_o late_o but_o pray_v for_o this_o day_n we_o pray_v for_o what_o we_o know_v out_o hope_n be_v certain_a we_o shall_v not_o find_v our_o expectation_n deceive_v those_o who_o aim_n at_o receive_v good_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n trust_v upon_o promise_v no_o where_o give_v upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o man_n speak_v without_o ground_n upon_o a_o hazard_n as_o if_o the_o good_n which_o be_v certain_o promise_v be_v not_o enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o longing_n of_o man_n natural_a appetite_n the_o teacher_n play_v with_o their_o auditor_n as_o nurse_n do_v with_o child_n tell_v they_o lys_n to_o still_v they_o until_o their_o longing_n be_v pass_v and_o then_o care_v not_o whether_o it_o prove_v true_a or_o false_a this_o be_v not_o christ_n way_n who_o be_v verity_n itself_o this_o be_v not_o the_o church_n way_n which_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n but_o the_o invention_n of_o such_o as_o will_v dandle_v weak_a soul_n with_o a_o present_a content_n 14._o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o look_v into_o what_o your_o divine_a object_n for_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o choler_n he_o tell_v we_o we_o use_v loud_a exclamation_n purposely_o to_o cool_v the_o laudable_a practice_n of_o such_o who_o by_o their_o will_n and_o testament_n leave_v a_o strict_a obligation_n to_o their_o executor_n to_o procure_v the_o next_o morning_n or_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v all_o those_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v which_o they_o intend_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o soul_n though_o they_o shall_v be_v thousand_o yea_o though_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o special_a order_n to_o have_v many_o offer_v after_o that_o time_n he_o do_v as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o as_o don_n quixot_n give_v he_o example_n to_o mingle_v some_o false_a and_o some_o true_a to_o shadow_v the_o false_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o mass_n i_o no_o way_n dislike_v so_o the_o intention_n and_o practice_n be_v right_a and_o conformable_a to_o the_o circumstance_n that_o the_o church_n require_v that_o which_o i_o dislike_n be_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o huddle_v up_o of_o mass_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o great_a dependence_n on_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o work_n more_o than_o on_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o donour_n if_o the_o action_n of_o the_o donour_n be_v out_o of_o charity_n and_o discretion_n i_o make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o that_o consideration_n take_v alone_o whether_o the_o mass_n be_v say_v in_o three_o day_n or_o three_o year_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v god_n foresight_n be_v so_o short_a that_o he_o can_v accept_v of_o that_o this_o day_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v do_v three_o year_n after_o i_o depend_v not_o from_o the_o explication_n take_v out_o of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o supplement_n whatsoever_o late_a divine_v follow_v it_o i_o pronounce_v the_o mass_n to_o do_v so_o much_o more_o good_a to_o the_o soul_n the_o more_o good_a they_o do_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o priest_n who_o say_v they_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o the_o action_n of_o cause_v so_o many_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v be_v the_o better_a by_o how_o much_o wise_a and_o commodious_a it_o be_v i_o expect_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o charity_n and_o prudence_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v where_o there_o be_v more_o charity_n and_o prudence_n there_o be_v also_o more_o profit_n to_o the_o soul_n as_o your_o divine_a have_v read_v make_v unto_o yourselves_o friend_n of_o the_o mammon_n of_o iniquity_n so_o i_o have_v read_v that_o the_o poor_a widow_n offer_v to_o god_n more_o than_o the_o rich_a man_n and_o shall_v i_o not_o think_v that_o her_o two_o mite_n redeem_v more_o pain_n due_a to_o sin_n than_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o rich-man_n gob_n he_o that_o will_v teach_v otherwise_o let_v he_o seek_v other_o auditor_n i_o will_v not_o be_v of_o his_o school_n i_o believe_v that_o
the_o poor_a man_n who_o give_v but_o a_o shilling_n or_o have_v but_o the_o hearty_a will_n to_o do_v what_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n towards_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n shall_v find_v as_o much_o relief_n as_o the_o rich_a man_n who_o distribute_v a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o all_o haste_n for_o four_o thousand_o mass_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o say_v the_o like_a to_o rich_a man_n for_o in_o a_o rich_a man_n a_o small_a thing_n be_v no_o charity_n the_o charity_n which_o dilate_v not_o his_o heart_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n be_v no_o charity_n to_o give_v that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o stoop_v to_o take_v up_o be_v no_o charity_n if_o what_o he_o give_v be_v not_o sensible_a to_o he_o if_o it_o do_v not_o diminish_v his_o love_n to_o money_n if_o greediness_n do_v not_o miss_v it_o it_o be_v no_o charity_n therefore_o the_o rich_a man_n must_v give_v more_o than_o the_o less_o rich_a or_o poor_a that_o it_o may_v do_v he_o first_o good_a in_o this_o life_n and_o thereby_o to_o his_o soul_n in_o the_o next_o 15._o he_o object_n that_o if_o the_o opinion_n which_o have_v prevail_v for_o five_o hundred_o year_n be_v true_a it_o can_v be_v but_o solid_a prudence_n to_o procure_v the_o soul_n delivery_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v but_o he_o mistake_v the_o question_n which_o be_v not_o n●…_n whither_o the_o soul_n be_v deliverable_a before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v she_o come_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a she_o may_v receive_v whether_o by_o the_o pure_a execution_n of_o the_o external_n action_n or_o by_o the_o internal_a charity_n which_o be_v where_o it_o can_v be_v the_o necessary_a and_o unfailing_a cause_n of_o the_o exterior_a act_n and_o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o external_a act_n gain_v the_o remission_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o curse_n pecunia_fw-la tua_fw-la sit_fw-la tecum_fw-la in_o perditionem_fw-la for_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o 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and_o peradventure_o to_o the_o church_n if_o god_n providence_n do_v not_o supply_v it_o other_o way_n but_o no_o hurt_n to_o the_o donour_n who_o work_n that_o be_v the_o prudence_n and_o charity_n by_o which_o he_o order_v it_o shall_v follow_v he_o and_o procure_v by_o their_o own_o strength_n what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o what_o then_o do_v the_o prayer_n no_o good_a or_o impetrate_v nothing_o to_o he_o we_o know_v that_o impetration_n f●r_v other_o be_v uncertain_a depend_v from_o god_n providence_n no_o way_n due_a to_o the_o prayer_n but_o as_o much_o and_o how_o and_o when_o they_o agree_v to_o god_n providence_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o for_o any_o effect_n but_o every_o one_o must_v look_v to_o bear_v his_o own_o burden_n and_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o paragraph_n that_o if_o he_o have_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n at_o his_o death_n to_o leave_v for_o his_o soul_n good_a he_o will_v express_o order_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v touch_v by_o they_o who_o think_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o they_o pray_v for_o he_o this_o year_n or_o next_o etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_o of_o that_o mind_n also_o for_o who_o will_v take_v alm_n must_v follow_v the_o donour_n condition_n not_o his_o own_o knowledge_n but_o if_o i_o have_v but_o five_o shilling_n to_o leave_v for_o mass_n i_o will_v rather_o seek_v out_o the_o priest_n on_o who_o i_o think_v it_o best_o employ_v though_o he_o shall_v say_v never_o a_o mass_n for_o it_o than_o another_o who_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o say_v two_o mass_n that_o very_a morning_n but_o who_o be_v not_o so_o prudent_o relieve_v by_o my_o alms._n it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o have_v recommend_v to_o i_o by_o a_o gentlewoman_n upon_o her_o deathbed_n about_o 4●_n for_o the_o good_a of_o her_o soul_n she_o die_v in_o poverty_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n yet_o have_v save_v this_o to_o be_v pray_v for_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o piety_n she_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o she_o have_v a_o child_n to_o be_v put_v to_o nurse_n without_o mean_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o nurse_n i_o open_o confess_v i_o procure_v she_o not_o one_o mass_n in_o virtue_n of_o her_o money_n but_o cause_v it_o all_o to_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o child_n out_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o i_o do_v supply_v the_o imprudence_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o that_o to_o do_v so_o be_v to_o employ_v the_o money_n best_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o such_o a_o mind_n i_o pray_v god_n i_o may_v have_v for_o myself_o at_o my_o death_n if_o i_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o leave_v to_o make_v my_o last_o act_n of_o the_o great_a charity_n to_o my_o neighbour_n that_o i_o can_v and_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v do_v my_o own_o soul_n the_o great_a good_a that_o lie_v in_o my_o power_n to_o do_v by_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a good_n 17._o in_o his_o five_o and_o six_o paragraph_n he_o take_v that_o soul_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v help_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o if_o one_o can_v help_v say_v he_o many_o much_o more_o what_o say_v he_o can_v be_v here_o deny_v by_o any_o catholic_n i_o answer_v easy_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v but_o something_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o first_o because_o that_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n lay_v charity_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o impetration_n therefore_o to_o understand_v how_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o great_a help_n for_o soul_n inpurgatory_n we_o ought_v to_o understand_v how_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o charity_n which_o to_o do_v we_o must_v remember_v the_o mass_n to_o have_v these_o two_o relation_n the_o one_o that_o it_o be_v the_o christian_a sacrifice_n the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o first_o consideration_n stir_v up_o our_o intellectual_a power_n towards_o the_o admiration_n and_o adoration_n of_o his_o essence_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v and_o be_v to_o receive_v from_o his_o almighty_a hand_n and_o to_o vow_v all_o our_o love_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o upon_o that_o score_n the_o late_a stir_n up_o the_o man_n the_o compound_v of_o reason_n and_o passion_n to_o the_o apprehension_n and_o esteem_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n of_o the_o good_a receive_v by_o it_o and_o of_o the_o penal_a course_n christ_n take_v to_o do_v we_o this_o good_a both_o these_o consideration_n be_v help_v by_o a_o awful_a reverence_n to_o the_o action_n we_o do_v of_o handle_v christ_n own_a real_a body_n and_o of_o present_v to_o god_n not_o our_o temporal_a good_n as_o in_o alm_n nor_o our_o own_o body_n as_o in_o penal_a exercise_n but_o the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n accompany_v with_o his_o soul_n and_o divinity_n if_o all_o this_o raise_v not_o charity_n to_o the_o height_n that_o charity_n can_v have_v in_o this_o life_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o work_n but_o of_o the_o person_n wherefore_o clear_o if_o soul_n can_v be_v help_v by_o nothing_o but_o prayer_n and_o that_o alms-deed_n and_o satisfaction_n can_v have_v no_o place_n but_o as_o they_o be_v suffrage_n or_o impetration_n who_o can_v require_v great_a evidence_n that_o of_o all_o exterior_a action_n the_o mass_n of_o its_o nature_n be_v the_o most_o impetrative_a and_o helpful_a to_o the_o decease_a faithful_a but_o present_o you_o see_v that_o mass_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v not_o number_v to_o increase_v the_o power_n of_o prevail_v i_o may_v add_v
to_o all_o this_o that_o the_o very_a procure_n of_o mass_n be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o charity_n that_o a_o layman_n can_v do_v speak_v of_o exterior_a act_n and_o regular_o for_o the_o procure_n of_o mass_n discreet_o perform_v and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n work_v not_o only_o that_o priest_n be_v maintain_v but_o also_o make_v they_o devout_a and_o good_a the_o goodness_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o very_a health_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o parish_n the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o the_o parish_n be_v the_o great_a good_a that_o speak_v of_o regular_a and_o not_o extraordinary_a heroical_a work_n be_v find_v in_o man_n life_n therefore_o the_o procure_n of_o mass_n be_v the_o great_a extern_a charity_n that_o any_o private_a layman_n can_v do_v when_o it_o be_v do_v with_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n 18._o i_o believe_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o chapter_n be_v already_o answer_v for_o we_o scoff_v not_o at_o the_o multitude_n of_o mass_n but_o at_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o use_v they_o and_o procure_v they_o nor_o do_v your_o argument_n persuade_v we_o that_o rich-man_n be_v in_o any_o thing_n in_o better_a state_n than_o the_o poor_a not_o only_o for_o accidental_a consideration_n but_o for_o the_o very_a substance_n the_o rich_a may_v do_v greater-act_n of_o charity_n but_o not_o act_n of_o great_a charity_n they_o may_v relieve_v other_o body_n and_o soul_n more_o than_o poor_a man_n but_o poor_a man_n have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o help_v their_o own_o as_o the_o rich_a the_o rich_a may_v procure_v more_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o the_o poor_a can_v pray_v for_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rich_a which_o be_v the_o certain_a and_o essential_a good_a and_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o whether_o these_o be_v not_o great_a enticement_n of_o avarice_n i_o answer_v no_o avarice_n but_o keep_v its_o good_n until_o death_n these_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v their_o alm_n while_o they_o live_v which_o make_v no_o avarice_n though_o they_o shall_v procure_v riches_n for_o such_o a_o end_n the_o which_o i_o believe_v be_v rare_a our_o wiseman_n have_v a_o say_n i_o will_v make_v my_o own_o hand_n my_o executour_n and_o my_o eye_n my_o overseer_n who_o estate_n permit_v they_o this_o be_v their_o way_n for_o this_o perfect_v the_o heart_n extirpate_n or_o moderate_v the_o love_n of_o temporality_n in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o main_a good_a but_o the_o hope_n of_o good_a by_o what_o nature_n take_v away_o from_o they_o leave_v the_o desire_n as_o great_a as_o ever_o to_o the_o last_o gasp_n st._n austin_n advance_v a_o opinion_n that_o he_o who_o fear_v god_n and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o christian_a only_o upon_o the_o fear_n of_o torment_n in_o the_o next_o world_n be_v no_o good_a christian_n and_o shall_v not_o reach_v to_o heaven_n he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o love_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n make_v a_o good_a christian._n i_o will_v not_o interpose_v my_o verdict_n in_o this_o controversy_n but_o will_v not_o he_o say_v the_o like_a of_o those_o who_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n part_n with_o their_o good_n to_o the_o church_n when_o they_o can_v keep_v they_o when_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v their_o heir_n good_n not_o they_o will_v he_o not_o say_v it_o be_v no_o act_n do_v out_o of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o no_o good_a and_o as_o for_o the_o prayer_n of_o they_o who_o pray_v for_o the_o donour_n beside_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o whether_o how_o and_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v effect_n let_v we_o but_o reflect_v that_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o if_o prayer_n can_v do_v the_o effect_n they_o can_v want_v the_o prayer_n of_o all_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o acceptable_a than_o we_o but_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o they_o pray_v for_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o know_v shall_v take_v effect_n by_o their_o prayer_n because_o they_o see_v what_o god_n providence_n and_o 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