not_o be_v so_o private_o manage_v but_o one_o of_o limcum_n son_n by_o his_o â—irst_n wife_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o this_o young_a prince_n jealous_a of_o his_o father_n honour_n so_o high_o resent_v it_o that_o he_o design_v to_o kill_v the_o queen_n which_o he_o conceal_v not_o the_o cunning_a and_o guilty_a princess_n who_o see_v herself_o detect_v and_o who_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n over_o her_o ancient_a spouse_n allege_v such_o plausible_a reason_n to_o make_v he_o believe_v her_o innocency_n that_o this_o poor_a prince_n shut_v his_o eye_n against_o the_o truth_n banish_v his_o son_n but_o as_o child_n be_v not_o culpable_a for_o their_o father_n crime_n he_o keep_v i_o with_o he_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o disgrace_a prince_n limcum_fw-la die_v soon_o after_o the_o people_n recall_v the_o prince_n who_o the_o queen_n debauchery_n have_v banish_v and_o he_o go_v to_o receive_v the_o crown_n but_o his_o vicious_a son_n oppose_v he_o allege_v that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o parricide_n he_o raise_v army_n against_o he_o and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o people_n the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n of_o cucho_n continue_v he_o follow_v not_o this_o way_n behold_v a_o memorable_a example_n this_o king_n who_o history_n we_o shall_v relate_v in_o two_o word_n have_v three_o son_n and_o as_o father_n have_v sometime_o more_o tenderness_n for_o their_o young_a child_n than_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v so_o much_o for_o the_o last_o which_o heaven_n have_v give_v he_o that_o some_o day_n before_o his_o death_n he_o appoint_v he_o for_o his_o successor_n to_o thâ—_n exclusion_n of_o his_o other_o brother_n this_o procedure_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o extraordinary_a as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o people_n think_v after_o the_o king_n death_n that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v without_o any_o crime_n to_o advance_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o royal_a family_n on_o the_o throne_n this_o be_v execute_v as_o the_o people_n have_v project_v it_o and_o this_o action_n be_v general_o approve_v there_o waâ—_n none_o but_o the_o new_a king_n who_o remember_v his_o father_n die_a word_n refuse_v to_o consent_n this_o generous_a prince_n take_v the_o crowâ—_n that_o be_v present_v he_o put_v it_o on_o his_o young_a brother_n head_n and_o noble_o declare_v that_o he_o renounce_v it_o and_o think_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o it_o see_v that_o he_o have_v be_v exclude_v by_o his_o father_n will_n and_o thaâ—_n his_o father_n can_v not_o retract_v what_o hâ—_n have_v do_v the_o brother_n touch_v with_o such_o a_o heroic_a action_n conjure_v he_o the_o same_o moment_n not_o to_o oppose_v the_o inclination_n of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o desire_v he_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o he_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o be_v the_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o contemn_v that_o their_o father_n can_v not_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n that_o this_o prince_n be_v overtake_v with_o a_o too_o great_a fondness_n and_o that_o in_o a_o word_n it_o in_o some_o measure_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n to_o redress_v the_o law_n of_o their_o king_n when_o they_o be_v not_o just_a but_o nothing_o can_v persuade_v he_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o father_n will._n between_o these_o two_o prince_n there_o be_v a_o laudable_a contestation_n neither_o will_v accept_v the_o crown_n and_o they_o see_v that_o this_o contest_v will_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n withdraw_v from_o the_o court_n and_o vanquish_v and_o victorious_a together_o they_o go_v to_o end_v their_o day_n in_o the_o repose_n of_o a_o solitude_n and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o brother_n these_o prince_n add_v he_o seek_v after_o virtue_n but_o they_o seek_v iâ—_n not_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o find_v it_o he_o frequent_o relate_v short_a history_n of_o this_o nature_n wherein_o a_o heroic_a generosity_n be_v every_o where_o see_v to_o discover_v itself_o the_o woman_n among_o the_o people_n and_o even_o great_a princess_n be_v therein_o observe_v rather_o to_o châ—sâ—_n death_n and_o â—hat_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n than_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o ravisher_n the_o magistrate_n be_v there_o see_v to_o quit_v the_o great_a employ_v to_o avoid_v the_o disorder_n of_o thâ—_n court_n philosopher_n to_o censure_n king_n upon_o their_o throne_n and_o prince_n who_o makâ—_n no_o difficulty_n to_o die_v to_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o heaven_n and_o procure_v peacâ—_n to_o their_o people_n after_o this_o confucius_n show_v how_o thâ—_n dâ—ad_v aught_o to_o be_v bury_v and_o as_o this_o be_v perform_v in_o his_o time_n with_o a_o greaâ—_n deal_v of_o magnificence_n so_o in_o funeral_z pomp_n he_o blame_v whatever_o seem_v like_o ostentation_n and_o reprove_v it_o after_o a_o severe_a manner_n indeed_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n be_v dead_a and_o this_o disciple_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o usual_a magnificence_n he_o cry_v out_o when_o he_o know_v it_o when_o my_o disciple_n be_v alive_a he_o respect_v i_o as_o his_o father_n and_o i_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o my_o son_n but_o can_v i_o now_o behold_v he_o as_o my_o son_n since_o he_o have_v be_v bury_v like_o other_o man_n he_o prohibit_v the_o bewail_v the_o dead_a with_o excess_n and_o if_o constrain_v by_o his_o own_o grief_n he_o shed_v tear_n for_o this_o very_a disciple_n he_o confess_v he_o forget_v himself_o that_o in_o truth_n great_a grief_n have_v no_o bound_n but_o that_o the_o wiseman_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o grief_n that_o it_o be_v a_o weakness_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n in_o he_o he_o give_v great_a praise_n to_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a poverty_n be_v content_a with_o their_o condition_n and_o account_v as_o great_a riches_n the_o natural_a virtue_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o heaven_n he_o declaim_v against_o pride_n self-love_n indiscretion_n and_o against_o the_o ridiculous_a vanity_n of_o those_o that_o affect_v to_o be_v master_n every_o where_o against_o those_o self-conceited_n man_n who_o momentary_o cite_v their_o own_o action_n and_o against_o great_a talker_n and_o draw_v afterward_o the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o wiseman_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o he_o have_v discourse_v he_o say_v that_o humility_n modesty_n gravity_n and_o neighbourly_a affection_n be_v virtue_n which_o he_o can_v one_o moment_n neglect_n without_o depart_v from_o his_o character_n he_o say_v that_o a_o good_a man_n never_o afflict_v himself_o and_o fear_v nothing_o that_o he_o contemn_v injury_n credit_n not_o reproach_n and_o refuse_v even_o to_o â—ear_v report_n he_o maintain_v that_o punishment_n arâ—_n too_o common_a that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v good_a man_n the_o wicked_a will_v conform_v their_o life_n to_o they_o and_o that_o if_o prince_n will_v only_o advance_v to_o dignity_n person_n distinguish_v by_o their_o honesty_n and_o exemplary_a life_n every_o one_o will_v apply_v himself_o unto_o virtue_n because_o that_o grandeur_n be_v that_o which_o all_o man_n natural_o desire_v every_o one_o willing_a to_o possess_v it_o will_v endeavour_v to_o render_v himself_o worthy_a thereof_o he_o will_v have_v we_o avoid_v idleness_n to_o be_v serious_a and_o not_o precipitate_v in_o our_o answer_n and_o that_o set_v ourselves_o above_o every_o thing_n we_o shall_v never_o be_v trouble_v either_o that_o we_o be_v contemn_v or_o not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n he_o compare_v hypocrite_n to_o those_o lewd_a villain_n who_o the_o better_a to_o conceal_v their_o design_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n do_v appear_v wise_a and_o modest_a in_o the_o day_n timâ—_n and_o who_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n do_v rob_v house_n and_o commit_v the_o most_o infamous_a robbery_n he_o say_v that_o those_o that_o make_v their_o belly_n their_o god_n never_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o a_o man_n that_o they_o be_v rather_o brute_n than_o rational_a creaturesâ—_n and_o return_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o great_a one_o he_o very_o well_o remark_n that_o their_o crime_n be_v always_o great_a than_o the_o crime_n of_o other_o men._n zam_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o family_n of_o cheu_n say_v confucius_n on_o this_o occasion_n have_v a_o very_a irregular_a conduct_n but_o how_o irregular_a soever_o his_o conduct_n be_v the_o disorder_n of_o this_o emperor_n be_v only_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o age._n nevertheless_o when_o any_o debauch_v criminal_a and_o infamous_a action_n be_v mention_v they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o zam_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v this_o zam_n be_v wicked_a and_o a_o emperor_n confucius_n relate_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o concern_v the_o conduct_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n but_o most_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v
we_o will_v give_v you_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o chinese_n to_o place_v sick_a person_n bed_n on_o the_o north-side_n but_o because_o that_o this_o situation_n be_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o king_n bed_n when_o a_o king_n visit_v a_o sick_a person_n the_o bed_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o southside_n and_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n not_o to_o do_v it_o confucius_n have_v some_o disciple_n that_o in_o their_o sickness_n render_v he_o such_o a_o homage_n we_o must_v not_o here_o forget_v one_o very_o remarkable_a thing_n which_o the_o chineses_n relate_v they_o report_v that_o confucius_n be_v use_v continual_o to_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a man_n be_v in_o the_o west_n whatever_o his_o thought_n be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o sixty_o and_o five_o year_n after_o christ_n birth_n the_o emperor_n mimti_n excite_v by_o the_o philosopher_n word_n and_o much_o more_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o image_n of_o the_o holy_a hero_n that_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n send_v two_o ambassador_n into_o the_o west_n there_o to_o find_v out_o the_o saint_n and_o holy_a law_n but_o these_o ambassador_n land_v at_o a_o certain_a island_n not_o far_o from_o the_o red-sea_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o venture_v far_o they_o advise_v about_o take_v a_o certain_a idol_n they_o find_v there_o which_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o a_o philosopher_n call_v foe_n kiao_n that_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o indies_n about_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o confucius_n and_o bring_v into_o china_n fohi_n idol_n with_o the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v happy_a have_v be_v their_o embassy_n if_o instead_o of_o this_o doctrine_n they_o have_v return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n with_o the_o save_a doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o st._n thomas_n then_o preach_v in_o the_o indies_n but_o this_o divine_a light_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o reach_v thither_o from_o this_o unhappy_a time_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o chineses_n have_v follow_v after_o idol_n and_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n daily_o make_v new_a progress_n they_o by_o little_a and_o little_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o master_n have_v neglect_v the_o excellent_a instruction_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o in_o fine_a be_v grow_v contemner_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v fall_v headlong_o into_o atheism_n they_o can_v not_o indeed_o do_v otherwise_o in_o follow_v â—he_v execrable_a doctrine_n of_o that_o impostor_n fohi_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o principle_n and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v nothing_o to_o return_v to_o conâ—ucius_n who_o doctrine_n be_v so_o repugnant_a to_o that_o of_o fohi_n and_o his_o follower_n this_o illustrious_a philosopher_n who_o be_v so_o necessary_a and_o helpful_a to_o his_o country_n die_v in_o the_o 73_o year_n of_o his_o age_n a_o little_a before_o the_o sickness_n which_o snatch_v he_o from_o the_o câ—ineses_n he_o with_o great_a bitterness_n of_o spirit_n lament_v the_o disorder_n of_o his_o time_n and_o express_v his_o thought_n and_o grief_n by_o a_o verse_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o translate_v o_o great_a mountain_n he_o mean_v his_o doctrine_n o_o great_a mountain_n what_o be_v thou_o become_v this_o important_a machine_n be_v subvert_v alas_o there_o be_v no_o more_o wise-man_n no_o more_o saint_n this_o reflection_n so_o grievous_o afflict_v he_o that_o he_o present_o languish_v and_o seven_o day_n before_o his_o death_n turn_v towards_o his_o disciple_n after_o have_v testify_v his_o regret_n and_o trouble_n to_o see_v that_o king_n who_o good_a conduct_n be_v so_o necessary_a and_o of_o such_o great_a importance_n will_v not_o observe_v his_o maxim_n and_o instruction_n he_o dolourous_o subjoin_v see_v that_o thing_n go_v thus_o nothing_o more_o remain_v than_o to_o die_v he_o have_v no_o sooner_o utter_v these_o word_n but_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o lethargy_n which_o end_v with_o his_o death_n confucius_n be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o country_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lu._n whither_o he_o be_v retire_v with_o his_o dear_a disciple_n for_o his_o sepulchre_n they_o choose_v a_o place_n near_o the_o city_n of_o kâ—oseu_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n su_n in_o that_o very_a academy_n where_o he_o use_v to_o teach_v and_o which_o be_v at_o present_a see_v environ_v with_o wall_n like_o a_o considerable_a city_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o express_v the_o affliction_n which_o the_o death_n of_o this_o philosopher_n cause_v to_o his_o disciple_n they_o bitter_o bewail_v he_o they_o put_v on_o mourn_a weed_n and_o be_v under_o such_o great_a anguish_n that_o they_o neglect_v the_o care_n of_o their_o nourishment_n and_o their_o life_n never_o be_v a_o good_a father_n more_o regret_v by_o dutiful_a and_o well-bred_a child_n than_o confucius_n be_v by_o his_o disciple_n they_o be_v all_o in_o mourn_v and_o tear_n a_o whole_a year_n some_o three_o year_n and_o there_o be_v one_o who_o be_v more_o true_o sensible_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v undergo_v stir_v not_o for_o six_o year_n from_o the_o place_n where_o his_o master_n have_v be_v bury_v in_o all_o the_o city_n there_o be_v see_v magnificent_a college_n which_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o confucius_n with_o these_o and_o other_o such_o like_a inscription_n write_v in_o character_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o great_a master_n to_o the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o the_o learned_a to_o the_o saint_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n among_o the_o chinese_n to_o he_o that_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o although_o it_o be_v two_o thousand_o year_n since_o this_o philosopher_n decease_n they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o veneration_n foâ—_n his_o memory_n that_o the_o magistrate_n never_o pass_v by_o these_o college_n without_o stop_v their_o stately_a palankins_n wherein_o they_o be_v carry_v for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o alight_v and_o after_o some_o few_o moment_n prostration_n do_v march_v a_o little_a way_n on_o foot_n there_o be_v even_a emperor_n and_o king_n who_o disdain_v not_o sometime_o to_o visit_v these_o edifice_n where_o the_o title_n of_o this_o philosopher_n be_v engrave_v and_o to_o perform_v it_o after_o a_o glorious_a manner_n behold_v the_o exceed_o remarkable_a word_n of_o the_o emperor_n yumlo_n who_o be_v the_o three_o emperor_n of_o the_o precede_a family_n call_v mim_n he_o pronounce_v they_o onâ—_n day_n when_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o go_v to_o one_o of_o these_o college_n already_o mention_v i_o adore_v the_o master_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n emperor_n and_o king_n be_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o their_o people_n but_o confucius_n have_v propose_v the_o true_a mâ—thods_n of_o govern_v these_o very_a people_n and_o of_o instruct_v the_o age_n to_o come_v it_o be_v therefore_o convenient_a that_o i_o go_v to_o the_o great_a college_n and_o there_o offer_v some_o present_n to_o this_o great_a master_n who_o be_v no_o more_o to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v show_v how_o much_o i_o honour_v the_o learned_a and_o how_o great_o i_o esteem_v their_o doctrine_n these_o extraordinary_a mark_n of_o veneration_n do_v intimate_v that_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o this_o philosopher_n have_v be_v extraordinary_a and_o certain_o this_o excellent_a man_n be_v also_o endow_v with_o admirable_a qualification_n he_o have_v a_o aspect_n both_o grave_n and_o modest_a he_o be_v faithful_a â—ust_z cheerful_a civil_a courteous_a affable_a and_o a_o certain_a serenity_n which_o appear_v in_o his_o countenance_n gain_v he_o the_o heart_n and_o respect_n of_o all_o those_o that_o behold_v he_o he_o speak_v little_a and_o meditate_a much_o he_o eager_o pursue_v his_o sâ—udy_n without_o tire_v his_o spirit_n he_o contemn_v riches_n and_o honour_n when_o they_o be_v obstacle_n to_o his_o design_n his_o whole_a delight_n be_v in_o teach_v and_o make_v his_o doctrine_n savoury_a to_o many_o he_o be_v severe_a to_o himself_o than_o other_o he_o have_v a_o continual_a circumspection_n over_o himself_o and_o be_v a_o rigid_a censurer_n of_o his_o own_o conduct_n he_o blame_v himself_o for_o not_o be_v assiduous_a enough_o in_o instruct_v for_o not_o show_v vigilance_n enough_o in_o correct_v his_o own_o fault_n and_o for_o not_o exercise_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n in_o fine_a he_o have_v one_o virtue_n rare_o find_v in_o great_a man_n viz._n humility_n for_o he_o not_o only_o speak_v with_o a_o extreme_a modesty_n of_o himself_o and_o what_o concern_v he_o but_o he_o with_o a_o singular_a sincerity_n declare_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o learn_v and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n he_o teach_v be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o his_o book_n be_v his_o true_a pourtraicture_n which_o in_o this_o place_n we_o proceed_v to_o expose_v to_o view_v the_o second_o part._n a_o collection_n out_o of_o
be_v there_o make_v concern_v the_o creation_n oâ—_n the_o world_n although_o after_o a_o different_a method_n from_o moses_n history_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o these_o idea_n of_o the_o true_a god_n which_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o after_o that_o the_o deluge_n have_v deep_o engrave_v in_o their_o heart_n can_v be_v so_o sudden_o efface_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o idolatry_n and_o follow_v after_o other_o god_n than_o he_o that_o have_v create_v they_o but_o the_o more_o thorough_o to_o convince_v we_o of_o what_o we_o have_v be_v discourse_v it_o be_v needful_a only_o to_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n sentiment_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a chineses_n the_o book_n of_o their_o philosopher_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o confucius_n certain_o we_o shall_v throughout_o observe_v the_o excellent_a morality_n â—hat_n ever_o be_v teach_v a_o morality_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o 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be_v afterward_o find_v the_o most_o important_a constitution_n that_o be_v make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o second_o family_n or_o imperial_a house_n call_v xam_n and_o vu_fw-fr especial_o by_o chimtam_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n thereof_o and_o who_o arrive_v at_o the_o empire_n 1776_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o jesus_n christ._n in_o fine_a a_o discourse_n be_v there_o make_v of_o the_o three_o family_n wherein_o be_v chief_o relate_v what_o be_v say_v or_o do_v most_o remarkable_a under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o five_o first_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o twelve_o there_o be_v represent_v the_o history_n of_o vuvam_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o this_o three_o family_n and_o the_o lucubration_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o illustrious_a cheucum_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o this_o emperor_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n high_o esteem_v both_o for_o his_o virtue_n and_o extraordinary_a prudence_n this_o whole_a volume_n not_o to_o multiply_v word_n be_v only_o a_o historical_a relation_n and_o collection_n of_o moral_a maxim_n of_o harangue_n speak_v by_o prince_n of_o sentence_n utter_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o king_n and_o particular_a person_n and_o of_o precept_n and_o council_n give_v to_o prince_n wherein_o so_o much_o prudence_n policy_n wisdom_n and_o religion_n be_v â—et_a â—orth_n that_o they_o may_v be_v give_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n the_o second_o volume_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o ordinance_n of_o almost_o twelve_o king_n be_v entitle_v xi_o kiâ—_n it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o ode_n and_o several_a other_o little_a poem_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o music_n be_v great_o esteem_v and_o much_o use_v in_o china_n and_o whatever_o be_v publish_v in_o this_o volume_n have_v respect_n only_o to_o the_o purity_n of_o manner_n and_o practise_v of_o virtue_n those_o that_o write_v it_o compose_v it_o in_o verse_n to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o one_o be_v enable_v to_o sing_v the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v they_o may_v be_v in_o every_o one_o mouth_n virtue_n be_v there_o magnify_v and_o extol_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o thing_n express_v after_o a_o method_n so_o grave_a and_o wise_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a not_o to_o admire_v they_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o therein_o be_v contain_v thing_n very_o ridiculous_a extravagant_a hyperbole_n in_o â—avour_n of_o certain_a prince_n and_o murmur_n and_o repine_n against_o god_n and_o heaven_n but_o the_o most_o judicious_a interpreter_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o this_o be_v suspicious_a that_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v attribute_v be_v not_o the_o author_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v as_o be_v since_o add_v indeed_o the_o other_o ancient_a ode_n they_o say_v contain_v nothing_o ridiculous_a extravagant_a or_o criminal_a as_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o câ—nfucius_n the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o poem_n be_v reduce_v to_o these_o few_o word_n sum_z vu_z siâ—_n which_o import_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v wicked_a or_o impure_a the_o three_o volume_n be_v call_v you_o kim_n in_o this_o volume_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o volume_n nothing_o but_o obscurity_n and_o darkness_n be_v observe_v fohi_n have_v no_o soon_o found_v his_o empire_n than_o he_o give_v instruction_n to_o the_o chinese_n but_o the_o use_n of_o character_n and_o write_v be_v unknown_a this_o prince_n who_o can_v not_o teach_v thâ—m_o all_o with_o his_o voice_n and_o who_o be_v moreover_o employ_v in_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o grow_a monarchy_n after_o a_o long_a and_o serious_a consideration_n think_v at_o last_o upon_o make_v a_o tablâ—_n compose_v of_o some_o little_a line_n which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o describe_v the_o chineses_n be_v as_o yet_o dull_a and_o rustic_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o prince_n labour_v in_o vain_a and_o if_o it_o 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appear_v confucius_n who_o endeavour_v to_o untie_v this_o gordius_n knot_n he_o explain_v according_a to_o his_o understanding_n the_o little_a line_n of_o the_o founder_n with_o the_o interpretation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v before_o he_o and_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o being_n and_o element_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o discipline_n of_o men._n it_o be_v true_a that_o confucius_n be_v arrive_v at_o a_o more_o advance_a age_n acknowledge_v his_o mistake_n and_o design_v to_o make_v new_a commentary_n on_o this_o enigmatical_a work_n but_o death_n hinder_v he_o from_o fulfil_v his_o resolution_n to_o the_o four_o volume_n confuciuâ—_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o chun_n cieâ—_n word_n which_o signify_v the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n he_o compose_v it_o in_o his_o old_a age._n he_o discourse_v like_o a_o historian_n of_o the_o expedition_n of_o divers_a prince_n of_o theiâ—_n virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o fatigue_n they_o undergo_v with_o the_o recompense_n they_o 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