hee hath sometimes made vs of his anger doe not beget in our hearts too great a feare whereof may follow a mistrust of him and of the promises of saluation which hee hath made vs let vs heare what saith this Prophet speaking to the Church in the name of God Isay 54. I haue forsaken thee for a little while but I will gather thee againe by great compassion I haue a little as in a moment of indignation hid my face from thee But I haue had compassion on thee by an euerlasting benignity saith the Lord thy Redeemer And this shall be as Noahs waters for as I sware that I would no more passe the waters of Noah vpon the earth So haue I sworne that I will no more bee angry with thee and will reprooue thee no more For although that the mountaines bee moued and the little hils shake my mercy shall neuer goe from thee and the alliance of my peace shall not stirre saith the Lord who hath compassion ouer thee God in Ose to this purpose saith vnto his Church Ose 2. that hee will espouse her for euer in faith iustice verity mercy and iudgement declaring thereby vnto it that the alliance that hee will contract with it shall bee firme and inuiolable and for to bee such as hee shall sound it in himselfe that is to say in his mercy verity and iustice requiring only that it walke vpright before him â—nd that in all its wayes it follow a roundnesse and integrity keeping it selfe as much as it may from deceit and hypocrisie Which must bee diligently noted for the Diuell for to astonish vs and to make vs to doubt of the effect of the promises of GOD when wee are ready to appeare in iudgement and when being adiourned our cause is ready to bee called vpon if hee see that we stand firme and that for to answere thereunto wee are setled vpon the word of his Gospell in the which hee offereth vs his grace hee yeelds vnto vs that God is true in all that hee saith and likewise that he offers vs his grace and life by his promise But that hee is hindred from accomplishing it and exhibiting that which hee hath promised by our indignity and vnworthinesse because that hauing so much offended him euen since wee were illuminated and regenerate by the knowledge of his truth and that hee hath done vs so much fauour as to receiue vs into his family and to adopt vs for his children wee by our ingratitude haue made our selues altogither vncapable of these benefits and vnworthy that hee should fulfill the promises which hee hath made vs. Therupon to driue back this temptation which is the strongest and most dangerous wherewith wee can be assailed Wee must first note that as the only good pleasure of God hath beene the beginning and only motiue by the which hee hath beene induced to desire to contract an alliance with vs and to offer vnto vs the promise of saluation by the which hee declares himselfe our God and receiues vs to bee his people that also his grace is the only meanes that may stirre him vp to accomplish it towards vs. By the meanes whereof Saint Paul said Rom. 6. that the reward of sinne is death but that grace is life Although that to dispose well and set downe the Antithese it seemes that hee ought to haue said to oppose member against member That as life is the reward of our righteousnesse also is death of our sinnes But to giue vs to vnderstand that life which is the effect of the promise is gratis as well as is the promise which offereth it vnto vs hee hath wholly attributed it to the grace of God without making any mention of our workes nor vertues Whereunto ought to bee referred that which hee alleageth in the two and thirtieth Psalme where Dauid declares that the beatitude of man consists in that God alloweth him his iustice without workes saying Happy are they whose iniquities are remitted and whose sinnes are couered Happy is the man vnto whom God hath not imputed his sinne Seeing then that the beatitudes which God offereth vs in his promises are not graunted in the contemplation and fauour of the merits and vertues which are in man but by the only grace of God thence it followes that as the price and dignity of our workes cannot purchase vs euerlasting life that also our indignity and vnworthynesse cannot hinder vs from attayning it For it is a meere gift of God which hee bestoweth on whom hee pleaseth according to his mercy and not according to the merit of our iustices the which are not only imperfect but also defiled with much filthinesse by reason that our hearts from whence they proceede can neuer bee so well cleansed in this world but there doth still remayne much corruption whereby they are contaminate Which is the cause that the Prophet prayeth God so feruently not to enter into iudgment with him In iudgment with thy seruant Lord Oh enter not at all Psal 143. For iustified be in thy sight Not one that liueth shall And else where Psal 130. O Lord our God if thou dost weigh Our sinnes and them peruse Who shall then escape and say I can my selfe excuse And that St. Augustine in his booke of Confessions saith this good and memorable sentence Mishap to all our righteousnesse if it be examined and iudged without mercy But neuerthelesse that cannot hinder but God will giue vs eternall life as he hath promised prouided that wee know feele and confesse our indignity For there is nothing that makes vs capable and if it may bee so spoken worthy of the fauours and blessings of our God but the knowledge and feeling which wee haue in our selues to bee altogither vnworthy of them And what worthinesse could bee noted in the Theefe hanged vpon the Crosse at one of the sides of Iesus Christ who had continued in his theeuery and wickednesse vntill the extremity of his life Luk. 23. without euer hauing knowen his Sauiour vntill the houre that hee was ready to giue vp the Ghost And neuerthelesse hee had no sooner opened his mouth generally to confesse and to require the mercy of Iesus Christ but it was presently said vnto him Thou shalt bee this day in Paradise with me Luk. 16. What worthinesse was there in the poore Publicane who for the great shame and horror which hee had of his life passed durst not life vp his eyes yet neuerthelesse presently when hee had acknowledged his pittifull and miserable estate wherein hee was and prayed God to haue pitty on him then al his sinnes were forgiuen him and hee went home iustified What dignity was found in Saint Paul when hee went to Damascus transported with rage and furie to informe himselfe according to the commission which he had obtained of the high Priest Act. 9. of all those that did confesse the name of Iesus Christ to bring them bound and
God tooke him as he did Enocke for feare lest by the malice and corruption of this age he should change When the fruit is ripe must it not be gathered for feare lest it should rot on the tree Others say hee died in the prime of his age by so much the happier is he for as said Anacharsis that shippe is happiest which arriueth first at the port Moreouer there is no certaine time determined for all men to die but as we see in fruit time some are gathered sooner then the others so is it amongst men There are some also that say we must honour the dead by mourning for them falling into the superstition of the Iewes who holding this opinion did hire certaine singers musitians to sing pittifull funeral songs for the death of their friēds which Iesus Christ did reproue in the house of the Prince of the Synagogue not without cause for it is not good in praise of a body to mourne for it complaints teares are rather signes of miserie then any thing els We do not now weep for the holy Martyrs which yet we should doe if in teares there did consist any honor but we honor them by a remembrance of them with blessing thankesgiuing and by paine and study we endeauour to follow them If likewise wee haue a friend whom we will honor after his death it must not be with teares and lamentations but rather by an honorable mention which we are to make of him and of his vertues and by a desire which we haue to imitate and follow his good and laudable fashion It is time to conclude this present Treatise and to resolue the precedent reasons that wee must neither feare nor flie from death but rather loue and desire it more then life and preferre the day of our death before the day of our birth for by our birth we come to paine and affliction and dying we goe to God and to a perpetuall rest Which the Greeks haue very fitly shewed vs for in their language the day of our natiuity is called Genethlia that is to say in the same language Genesis ton athlon and in our French tongue beginning of troubles and death is called Thanatos which is as much as to say according to the interpretation of Themiste Now vp to God Let vs then strictly examin them iudge of them that wee may take away the feare of the one the excessiue loue of the other God through his holy spirit giue vs the grace to do it So be it Prayers and Meditations touching Life and Death THE life of Christians ought to be occupied in considering the things that follow and to put them in practise to wit to haue alwaies in remembrance the benefits which they haue receiued at the hands of God to giue him thanks for them without ceasing both wih heart and mouth to loue him who is the goodnesse it selfe to feare and worship him seeing he is the Almightie and onely wise to be stirred vp by the loue which they beare to God also to loue their neighbours The loue of God drawes vs from the loue of corruptible things lifts vs vp to heauen and inflames our hearts to a holinesse of life The loue of our neighbour turnes vs from all troublesomenesse in will or in deed doth stirre vs vp to integrity and well doing An other LET vs often thinke what we are The principall part of vs is the Soule the which is endued with vnderstanding with reason and with iudgement to know the soueraigne good which is God to loue him to adhere and vnite our selues vnto him that we may haue part of his immortality and happinesse Now we forsake and contemne this great good for to grouell vpon the earth and to goe downe into the pit of carnall desires applying the vigour of our vnderstanding and iudgement to things that are not worth the paines that we employ in them We burie our selues quicke by manner of speaking of heauenly we become earthly and of men created for eternall life we endeuour as much as in vs lieth to set our selues in the ranke of brute beasts God doth not forsake vs neuerthelesse although that our ingratitude hath well deserued it but calles vs vnto him by his word presents vnto vs infinite testimonies of his grace continues it daily he supports exhorts counsels chides and fatherly chastiseth vs Neuerthelesse we continue blinde deafe and negligent despising his goodnesse or vse it not as we should or indeed abusing it which is worse we loue vaine and transitory things better and haue our mindes too much fixed and setled vpon them God stretcheth forth his hand to conduct vs we draw back ours and flie when he calleth vs. If he put vs into the way of saluation we grudge and repine for the worlde we looke behinde vs deferring and remitting our desire to dwel til to morrow Let vs awake then let vs not alwayes stick in the mire let vs strengthē ourselues in the vertue of him that supports succours vs let vs a little vndertake to despise corruptible things and to desire those that are truly good and euerlasting When God calleth vs let vs hearken if he guides vs let vs follow him that we may come to his house let vs receiue his good things and himselfe too for he giues himselfe vnto vs in the person of his Sonne He shewes vs the meanes to get to heauen let vs then desire of him to giue vs the will and the courage by faith repentance charity and hope to ayme thither and that he would maintaine his grace in vs vntill the end to sigh in this mortall life and to waite through the assurance of his mercy for our departure out of this world and our last day which shall be the beginning of our true life Prayers and Meditations HOW great are the illusions and impostures of the enemy of our saluation He sheweth vs a farre off things that are ridiculous and vaine and perswades vs that it is all good and happinesse he scares vs with things that we ought not to feare makes vs to flie from those things which we ought to embrace Hee calleth inticeth and flattereth vs by the intermission of our desires if that will not serue he roares and stormes and endeuours to astonish vs within and without O eternall light and veritie O Lord and mercifull Father disperse those clouds of ignorance and errour illuminate our vnderstandings and doe not suffer vs to come neer to that which thou hast commanded vs to flie from and which is hurtfull and pernicious vnto vs let vs not desire but what is truly to be desired to wit thy selfe who art the spring-head of all goodnesse of our life and of eternall happinesse All flesh is grasse and the glory of man is like the flower of the field cause then that we may seeke for our firmenesse and contentment in the grace which thy Sonne hath brought vs let our life
The Apostle saith that they shal feele a feruentnesse of fire which shall deuoure them S. Iohn declareth that they shall bee cast into the lake of fire brimstone which is the second death For although they shal liue yet by reason of these incredible torments they ought rather to be called dead then aliue Now although that by all these similitudes it is demonstrated vnto vs that the damned shall be grieuously and euerlastingly tormented yet neuerthelesse man cannot thinke nor comprehend how great the euerlasting sufferings shall be no more then he can comprehend the ioy of the children of God Marc. 9. 1. Cor. 2 Hebr. 10. Wherefore with good cause the Author to the Hebrewes saith that it is a terrible and fearefull thing to fall into the hands of the liuing God For although that we should see one continually knawed with wormes and burnt with fire that torment should notwithstanding be as nothing in regard of that which is prepared for the wicked For besides that their bodies shall be horribly afflicted their soules shall be in incredible distresses and sorrowes This ought wel to stirre vs vp to watch and pray and to refraine from doing euill Reu. 3. Mat. 24. 1 Thes 1. Psal 25. 51. Iere. 31. Lamen 5. Cant. 1. Luc. 17. Ioh. 3. Wisd 4. 5. and to moue vs to serue God and to desire him with the Prophets and Apostles to change reuiue and increase our faith that so being made new creatures we may escape this place of torment and be numbred amongst the sonnes of God Which the Lord grant for the loue of his welbeloued Sonne our Sauiour to whom be all honor and glory for euer and euer AMEN A conclusion of this booke conteyning an exhortation to all estates to prepare themselues to die well for feare least the vncertaine howre of death should surprise them MOreouer my brethren friends it remaines that this booke be not onely in our hands but also in our hearts and if we haue any desire to amend ous liues let it not be deferred till to morrow for when to morrow shall come wee will yet referre all to the next day and so consequently the whole yeare shall passe yea our whole life If then at this present howre there bee some little good affection in vs let vs not suffer it to be quenched let vs not kill that grace which God hath giuen vs but to the contrary by all meanes which shall be possible to vs let vs endeuour our selues in such sort that from howre to howre it may not onely be confirmed but also augmented God is mercifull enough and liberall to grant vs our requests but he will be importunated not in his owne regard but ours for he knoweth how backward we are to pray and call vpon him and how soone we are weary of it although we should desire nothing more in this world for it is no small thing to speake vnto God And which ought yet more to moue vs is that he doth willingly hearken vnto vs and neuer puts backe those which come vnto him I speake this because I see not that by any other better meanes we can preuent confusion than by prayer Surely if euer men had need of this aide we are in great necessity of it in these last daies and olde age of the world for we must not doubt but that Satan now doth set himselfe in armes perceiuing well that the howre drawes neere that he shall not be able to doe that which hee hath done heretofore and that the Sonne of God must be manifested to all creatures and that then the perfection ought to come of the blessed and the finishing of their happinesse of the which hee knoweth well hee hath no part If then for his part he sets himselfe forth in his strength it remaines that we should do the like for vs that wee may be furnished with all celestiall armour and that we bee not daunted with all his plots and treacheries for surely the victorie is in our handes so that we fight against him and not with him as doth almost all the world at this day although that the most part thinke the contrary for so they haue the name of a Christian and be without reproch before men who are no better then thēselues they then thinke themselues very well assured Others thinke that they shall need but a good sigh as they say at the last howre for to blot out all the rest of their life passed and presently to transport them into the kingdom of heauen but who hath assured them that God will giue them the grace to make that sigh and to haue a true repentance of their sins at the howre of their death Where haue they had pattents and good assurance that they shall not die a sudden death Is not that to mocke God openly If that may serue verily St. Peter and St. Paul and the other Apostles should haue bene much deceiued to labour and to toyle so much and to beare so grieuous a Crosse if it were so easie a matter to enter into the kingdome of heauen I meane by the meanes which those Libertines doe pretend Let vs assure our selues that the way is straite which leadeth to saluation and that there are few that go therein These words are no lies but I pray God that we may not experiment the truth of them to our great paine and griefe I know well that the mercie of our God is incomprehensible and infinite but it is towards his seruants it is towards those that feare and reuerence him Besides I know that among the children and seruants of God there are many infirmities euen a great imperfection in all vertue and iustice and which endures till death but there is a great difference between your life O worldlings and the life of the elect of God The iust man sinneth seuen times a day but he shall be raised seuen times Now you continue in your euill and goe to bed with your sinne as with your friend and companion Men will say an Aue Marie beat themselues on the breast or perhaps will haue some distaste of their sinne and wickednesse But if we neerely looke into all we shall finde that it is nothing but meere hypocrisie If our friend or kinsmen dies if we loose our goods if wrong or iniury be offered vnto vs if our good name be taken away if we be stricken or hurt behold we are presently in choller or very extremely sad our hearts euen closed vp with melancholy but if our spirit dies and if we loose the euerlasting riches by our transgression we make no account of it we are not moued with it we grieue more for the losse of this world which is nothing then we doe for the losse of God which is all In seeing all which cannot such men yet feele their griefe can they not yet know how much the opinion which they haue of their vertue and prudence is vaine and friuolous Can they not see how farre they are from their reckoning Certainly the world is full of such people that haue no feeling of their sinne but the prophesies must needs be accomplished to the end when the Sonne of man shall come he may finde no faith vpon the earth Verily this howre commeth on a pace the signes thereof are very manifest But because we should not bee dismaid seeing such a danger round about vs let vs be sure that the Lord will bee with vs till the end of the world prouided that our Lampes be burning and in steed that the wicked euery day shall be worse and worse for our parts let vs endeuour to goe forward in all holinesse and iustice I know well that they will mocke at vs and at our simplicity that we shall be cast out of their companies But we shall be exalted of God and receiued of the most blessed assembly VVherefore let vs with all patience waite for the comming of our Lord Iesus Christ and let vs labour that so we may be found of him without spot and without reprehension Surely that day ought to be very fearefull to the wicked but as for vs we ought so much the rather desire it knowing for a certaine that there is no cōdemnation for those that are in Iesus Christ knowing well the great goodnesse and kindnesse of him which is to come with whom God grant wee may liue for euer and euer Amen A Prayer vnto God on the same subiect ALas when shall wee come before the face of God our Father and when shall we haue a dwelling in his house and vntill when shall we be in this exile wherunto by sinne we haue bin regenerate But how shall the sinner cōsist before this great God How shall this poore flesh be able to go vp into this heauenly euerlasting Paradise O how vncertaine should our hope be if we had not the true promises of our God how miserable should we be if we did relie vpon our selues But O great God thou wilt that all things be possible to beleeuers for the beleeuers do trust only thy promise in thy mercy Do not then O Lord regard so many sins which are in vs. Remember rather that we are thy creatures the worke of thy hands VVe are vnworthy to be called thy children but it pleaseth thee to be our Father It was thy will that thy Sonne Iesus should come downe to vs here beneath to make that we should go vp to thee We feare not death O Lord for thou hast promised to bee with vs death lost her strength when thy deere Sonne died so that when our bodies shall be knawne with wormes in the sepulcher our soules shall reioyce in heauen with the holy Angels We desire then to die to see thy amiable and glorious face to liue with Iesus Christ out head O our God open vs then the gates of thy Kingdome Cause vs to heare that sweet speech which was spoken to the poore theefe vpon the crosse which is This day thou shalt be with me in Paradise Alas Lord we are vnworthy of it but thy mercy and thy promises do giue vs assurance Giue vs also O heauenly Father the strength to perseuer and desire the immortall and glorious life to come which thou hast purchased for vs through thy Sonne Iesus Christ to whom with the Father and the holy Ghost be all honour praise and glory for euermore So be it FINIS
THREE GODLY TREATISES 1. To Comfort the Sicke 2. Against the feare of Death 3. Of the Resurrection WRITTEN IN FRENCH By Mr. I. D. L'Espine Preacher of the word of GOD in ANGEERS And Translated into English by S. VEGHELMAN ¶ Nullo nisi in Deo Salus LONDON Printed by W. Stansby for Richard Baâ—â—…werth dwelling in Pauls Church-yard at the Signe of the Sunne 1611. TO THE RIGHT worshipfull Sir THOMAS MIDLETON Knight and Alderman of this Citie SIr your Worship may well account mee bold to dedicate this my bare Translation vnto you but indeede I know not well how to auoid the imputation because that if I should haue presented it to any other I must haue done you wrong as the case standeth for may it please you to vnderstand that being in your Sonnes studie at Grayes Inne vnto whom for a while I read the French tongue he chanced amongst other bookes to find out the originall of the two last Treatises of this booke which in our perusing J in my poore iudgement found to be such worthy matters that I could not content my selfe with the reading of them but borrowed the booke of him and my wast times tooke occasion as well for my owne further satisfaction as to impart it vnto others my particular friends to translate it into our English tongue not meaning to haue had it published in print Which when your said Son whom J haue still found to bee a louer of such godly workes vnderstood hee was very desirous to haue it printed alledging that it could not chuse but bee verie profitable for the Common-wealth whereunto although somewhat vnwilling in regard of my weaknesse in the performance thereof yet at last I condescended and to amplify the volume annexed another excellent Treatise to comfort the sicke written by the same Author which for order sake I haue placed before the other two and do present them together vnto your Worship as belonging vnto you of right beseeching you to take them in as good part as they are willingly offered and to haue in mind in your iudiciall censure that although I haue not shewed the part of an excellent Orator in setting of it forth in our newe refined Phrases yet that J haue done the duty of a faithfull Translator in following the originall word for word so neere as with sence J could And if this my first little labour shall proue agreeable and profitable I shall not only thinke it well bestowed but also be much encouraged to goe on with the rest of the same Authors works which will bee of a greater continent wherein at the request of some J am already well entred And thus beseeching the Almighty to grant you plentie of his Graces I commend you and all yours to his most blessed protection From my house in London this 14. of May. 1611. Your Worships at commaund S. Veghelman ¶ To the Ouerseers of the Church of ANGEERS IEsus Christ not without cause amongst those things which he commands vs to require of God in our praiers doth enioyne vs to demaund that hee leade vs not into temptation for regarding on the one side the weaknes infirmity which is in vs on the other the enuy and desire which the diuell hath of our ruine the diligence pursuit which he vseth to procure it and finally the subtilties meanes and practises that he holds to attaine thereunto incessantly searching for to deuoure vs like vnto a roaring Lyon rauening after his prey we haue great neede to stand vpon our gard and to watch and pray for to preuent his ambuscadoes and surprisings to the end we bee not caught in his nets And for as much as the last assaultes which an enemie giues to those that are besieged are ordinarily the hardest most furious we must prepare betime and prouide our selues during our life of those things which shall be necessary for vs at our death for to arme our selues against the great assaults which then the diuell makes to cary vs away knowing wel that if he faile at that time the place is lost for him and that it behoues him shamefully to raise his siege without hope to come thither any more Now the weapons engins wherewith we should principally furnish our selues are faith and the word of God faith by the which we apprehend the grace of God and the iustice of Iesus Christ for to serue vs for a buckler and target to couer and defend vs from the flames of the enemy And the word for to assault him vigorously and to cast him on the ground as did Iesus Christ For there are but these two means by the which we are able to withstand or repulse his assaults and carry away a full victory ouer him Therfore is it my brethren that I haue gathered you out of the Scripture some notes proper for to comfort strengthen you against the tentations wherewith you may be assaulted at the point of death But I pray you not to stay till that howre to take them to arme your selues with them doing as do the negligent Captaines who stay to furnish the places which are committed vnto them with things needfull for to keepe them till they are compassed and enuironed with men of war wherby it often hapneth that finding themselues vnprouided of means needfull for to defend themselues and so finding themselues astonied they presently forsake them easily yeeld vnto the enemy But by the example of the Ant and the Bee make your prouision in due time and season to the end that when the winter comes you may be wel prouided of all that shal be needfull easily to passe sustaine the rigor thereof Aboue all I pray you to note in the treaty which I send you those places which are therein alledged against rashnes and presumption For they are the two principall tentations which the diuell ordinarily employeth for to ouerthrow vs representing before our eyes either the multitude greatnesse of our sins for to cast vs headlong into a mistrust of the mercy of God or our vertues and good works for to raise vs vp vnto presumption and vaine confidence therin These are the two ropes saith S. Augustin which this tormeÌ„ter doth continually vse to strangle stifle men with if they take not heed of him But it shall be easie for you to preuent these dangers calling often to minde that which is said in the scriptures touching the corruption vanity of men to humble them and on the other side that which is also spoken of the great and infinite mercy and grace of God to assure them of their saluatioÌ„ I hope that with his helpe my labour writing vnto you this little Treatise and yours in the reading of it attentiuely shal not be vnprofitable So be it THE PREFACE FOR asmuch as death of it selfe is fearefull and that we cannot chuse naturally when we see it come neere vs but we must abhorre it and that our minds must bee
then assayled with many and sundry feares and tyred with many cares it is good to thinke vpon it in good time and foreseeing it make a good prouision in our minds of that which may comfort and strengthen vs against all the apprehensions that either may any way trouble or disturbe them in vs. Whereunto nothing is more necessarie then to haue the word of God alwayes ready and at hand thereby to strengthen our faith on euery side where the diuell would either breake or make breach therein as wee see our Sauiour IESVS CHRIST did who by this meanes sent backe Satan confounded who came to present himselfe vnto him in the wildernesse to tempt him And it is an vndoubted thing that a faith so grounded vpon such rockes as are the promises of God and Iesus Christ who is the warranty thereof can neuer be beaten downe what shockes soeuer the diuell and our other enemies can hit against it Which is the reason that hath induced mee to write this little Treatise of the comfort of the sicke wherein I haue briefly gathered the passages of the Scripture which haue seemed mee most fit to treate and deduct this matter well If it may profit and bring any edification to the Church of God it is all that I haue pretended or desired in the writing therof A TREATISE TO COMFORT THE SICKE AND TO ASSVRE THEM AGAINST THE FEARES AND APPREHENSIONS OF THEIR SINS OF DEATH OF THE DIVEL of the Law and of the Anger and Iudgement of God THE life of all men that liue in the world is besieged on euery side with many aduersities whereof some are particular to some and the others are generall and common to all as are Death and the diseases which tend therevnto the which ordinarily astonish vs by so much the more as they are more dangerous and that there is lesse meanes to auoid them For although that Kings Emperours and other Princes and great Lords can sometimes with the helpe of God and the great meanes which hee hath administred vnto them preserue and warrant themselues from many dangers yet none of them can saue or exempt themselues but in the end they must die either in the warres by the sword or in their beds through age or sicknesse or elsewhere by such accidents as God by his prouidence euen before they were borne had appointed vnto them which Dauid teacheth vs in many places as in the 82. Psalme where he speakes of Princes Psal 82. I had decreed it in my sight As Gods to take you all And children to the most of Might For loue I did you call But not withstanding yee shall die As men and so decay Psal 49. Though Princes you yet must you passe As others cleane away Item elsewhere where he speakes in general of the condition and end of all men Psal 89. What man is he that liueth here And death shall neuer see Or from the hand of hell his soule Shall be deliuered free or And againe in the Psalme following Thou grindest man through griefe and paine Psal 90. To dust to clay and then And then thou sayest againe returne Againe yee sinnes of men So here we see it is an inuiolable decree and ordinance of God that all men that come into the world come with this charge not to stay there long like vnto trees which are fastned to it by the rootes but to thrill lightly through it as doth the water 2. Sam. 14. and to goe forth of it as soone as it shall please the Lord to call them And although that the most part of vs indeauour as saith the Prophet to make alliance with death Isay 28. or at the least to haue some truce or respit with it for to put backe and stay the comming thereof we experiment neuerthelesse euery day that our time being come and the day of our assignation past we must appeare before the Iudge at the houre present and at the very instant to heare from his mouth a diffinitiue sentence by the which life or death is adiudged vnto vs. Then the first and principal care which we ought to haue Psal 62. is not too seeke as did the King Asa for the Phisitions 2. Chro. 16. and to vse the recreates and directions which they appoint vs to arme vs against the diseases which may befall vs nor yet presentatiues as vsed Metridates to auoide the danger of poisons which our domesticques or others may prepare for vs nor finally a strong horse Psal 33. a well tempered sword a corslet of proofe to assure vs againe the hazards of a battaile for there is nothing of all these that can breake the ordinances of God or warrant vs from his anger nor in briefe in any sort turne the effects and executions of his will But the first thought that should present it selfe before our eyes whether it be that we will anticipate the euils which wee foresee may happen or turne away those which are already happened vnto vs is to desire and seeke after the fauour and grace of God which is the most soueraigne and fittest remedy that men can choose sodainly to preuent all their aduersities Now by reason that I haue beene prayed by some brethren my friends to gather together set downe in writing some passages and places of Scripture to comfort the Sicke and to strengthen them against the terrors and apprehensions which then they may haue as well of their Sinnes as of Death of the Diuell and of the Iudgment of God Rom. 13. 1. Cor. 13. 1. Cor. 12. Ephes 4. which is yet more fearefull then all the rest knowing that charity binds mee vnto it by the which as with a band all the members of the body of IESVS CHRIST are straightly tyed together and that also it was one of the parts of the charge which God did impose not only vpon the Ministers of the Gospell but also vpon the ouerseers which are giuen and associated vnto them for helps and assistants I would not refuse them although I am not ignorant that diuers of my fellowes vnto whom God hath imparted more of his graces are more sufficient to deale therein then I am neuerthelesse seeing that the members in what rancke or degree soeuer they bee ought not to denie any labour to the body which is in their power I will assay with the helpe of my God what by his grace I can doe for to content them and satisfie to their desire Leauing then apart all other sorts of affliction wherewith it pleaseth God to chastise and exercise his children Let vs here only speake of sicknesse and of death and let vs propound briefly the meanes and consolations the fittest we can for to instruct and accustome men to take and beare them wisely and moderately beginning at sicknesse which is not a casuall thing and which happens rashly now to some then to others as it fals out but we must thinke that it is sent
holy ordinances of God wittingly and willingly almost as many times as he hath bene inuited and solicited by the diuell and his owne desires Item to be banished and shut out of the kingdome of heauen seeing that the flesh according to the which hee hath liued cannot inherite nor possesse it 1. Cor. 15. for if our first parentes haue beene shamefully hunted out of Paradise Rom. 5. whither they had beene called after their creation by reason of their disobedience what doth man now deserue by so many rebellions and iniquities which hee drinkes and swallowes downe euerie day as if it were water Item to be condemned to euerlasting death and consigned for euer to fire and torments with the diuell and the reprobate seeing that it is the recompence and reward of sinnes and for conclusion that hee hath deserued to be buried in hell and there in the flame to suffer such torments as doth the euill rich man Luc. 16. for hauing disdained the poore and their afflictions and hauing made no reckoning to succour them at their need and vse such humanity towards them as he would haue desired of others Simil. being reduced to like necessity When the sick shall be thus brought downe and that in the law as in a looking glasse his iudgement condemnation shall be represented vnto him and when he shall be seene to be wounded and pierced with sorrow in his heart then must be applied to his sore lenitiue medicines Simil. and do as doth a mason when he cuts a stone first they giue it great strokes with the hammer till they get out great flakes presently after they polish plain it in such sort with the chisell that the blowes are no more perceiued So it must be that after the sicke hath bene so rudely intreated and hauing by the rigorous threatnings of the law let him downe into hell be is drawne vp againe by propounding vnto him the sweete and amiable promises of the Gospell to the end that by the sweetnesse of this oyle the biting sowernesse of the law may be sweâ—â—ned and that the ioy of the good things of the grace of God may make him to passe away forget the sorrow despaire whereinto the law reduceth him first he must be shewed that the bond which was against vs Col. 2.2 and the which lay in the ordinances was coÌ„trary vnto vs hath bin blotted out abolished fastned on the crosse of Iesus Christ Item that Iesus Christ hath bought vs againe from the malediction and curse of the law when he was made a curse for vs for it is written Gal. 3. cursed is he that hangeth on a tree that the blessing of Abraham should come vpon the the Gentiles through Iesus Christ to the end that wee should receiue the promise of the spirit of faith That Christ is the end of the law Rom. 9. and of iustice to all beleeuers And finally that by the perfect obedience which he hath rendred to God obseruing all his commaundements without breaking theÌ„ in any thing or omitting one only little point of them to the enduring of the cursed death of the Crosse for vs because that such was the will of his Father he hath procured a generall remission abolition of all our sin an acquittaÌ„ce of all our debts obligatioÌ„s the which he hath paid not in gold siluer or precious stones Peter 2. but with his own bloud which is an incomparable price and ransome And ouer and aboue he hath purchased vs a righteousnesse the which being allowed vs by the faith and assurance which we haue thereof as well by his word and Sacraments as his spirit which giues testimony thereof in our hearts wee ought to take away all feare and apprehension that we may haue of our sins of death of the diuell of the rigour malediction of the law and finally of the wrath iudgement of God Rom. 4. For to begin at our sinnes being cloathed with the righteousnesse of Iesus Christ we ought to assure our selues not onely that they are couered hid from being perceiued and discouered before the eyes and face of our God but altogether blotted out as it were with a spunge and disperced as are the clouds by the Sun and the wind and although they were as red as vermelion or scarlet yet shall they become as white a snow as saith Isay And before him Dauid Isa 1. Psal 51. If thou with Isope purge this blot I shall be cleaner then the glasse And if thou wash away my spot The snow in whitenesse shall I passe And it makes no matter what manner of sinnes not in what number they be so they be not sinnes against the holy Ghost not yet in what sort and manner they haue bene committed whether by ignorance weakenesse or of set malice for the sin cannot so much abound but the grace of God which is procured vs by the death and iustice of Iesus Christ doth yet more abound And although that the sinne being committed against the infinit maiesty of God be also for that regard reputed infinite yet that hinders not that the bloud of Christ which by the eternall spirit hath offered him selfe to God himselfe without any spot doth cleanse our consciences from dead works to serue the liuing God Heb. 9. as writeth the Apostle to the Hebrewes For the diuinity being vnseparably vnited to the humanity in the person of Iesus Christ is cause by his omnipoteÌ„ce that his death hath an infinite vertue to redeeme vs and his iustice to sanctifie vs and his life to quicken and make vs happy insomuch as being God as he is stronger then the diuell also are his workes more powerfull to saue then are those of his enemies to destroy and to consume His iustice hath more force to iustifie vs then sinne whereof the diuell is author hath to condemne vs and his puritie to wash and make vs cleane then this filthy spirit hath by his filthinesse to defile vs. And his light is more strong for to illuminate and lighten vs then the darknesse of the Prince of the world to blinde vs and his truth to instruct vs then the errours of the father of lies to abuse vs briefe his life hath more vertue to raise vs againe and quicken vs then the enuie of this murtherer homicide hath to kill and slay vs. Whereby wee see that the Sonne of God as saith St. Iohn is not come into the world to any other end but to destroy the workes of the diuell and that in his bloud all our enemies that is to say all our sinnes haue bene drowned no more nor lesse then in old time Pharao and the enemies of Gods people were all discoÌ„fited and drowned in the red sea It is that strong one which St. Luke saith surpriseth an other strong one Luc. 11. whom he hath combated and ouercome and from whom he hath taken all the
happie spirits the euerlasting consolations which are there promised and reserued for the elect And the bodie on the other side in the earth as in a bed there for to sleepe and rest at his ease without that his slumber be any more interrupted or troubled neither by troublesome dreames nor by cares and solicitudes nor by feares nor by alarmes and violent noyses nor by any other occasion whatsoeuer and that vntill the day of the resurrection in the which it shall be awaked by the sound of Gods trumpet reunitted to the soule hauing lost his mortalitie corruption 2. Cor. 15. dishonour and weakenesse in the earth and bing clothed againe with glory force immortalitie and incorruption Wherin we may see that it is without reason that men are so greatly affraid of the bodily death the which for a time separates the body from the soule to the great profit of the one and the other For the bodie is by that meanes out of all danger not onely of sinne and of miseries which it draweth along with it but also of all temptation lying resting in the earth in assured hope of the resurrection and euerlasting life And although it seeme to be altogether depriued of life in the earrh because that the soule departing from it leaues it without any mouing or feeling and also that it rots and is reduced to dust neuerthelesse being alwaies accompanied with the spirit and infinite vertue of God who quickneth all things it is not altogether separated from life as saith St. Paul If the spirit of him that hath raised vp Iesus Christ from the dead dwelleth in vs he that hath raised him vp wil also quickē your mortal bodies because his spirit dwelleth in you And it is the reason for the which elsewhere he being willing to giue vs a picture of the resurrection to come of our bodies doth propound it vnto vs vnder the figure of a seed put into the groūd which hath life in it selfe although that being in a garner it hath no shew of any and that holding it in our hands we can iudge no otherwise of it but that it is a dead thing neuertheles whē it is put into the earth where it might seeme that the life which should be in it should there bee quite stifled and smothered it shewes it selfe and comes forth euen as out of the rottennesse from whence we see spings the stalke which afterward taketh nourishment and growth which are effects and demonstrations of the life which was hid therein before it was put into the earth And albeit that God in the Scripture calles himselfe the God Abraham Mat. 22. euen after his death and that he is not the God of the dead but of the liuing from thence it followes that not onely the soule of Abraham which he hath redeemed by the death of his Sonne is yet liuing after it is separated from the body but that also the body which doth participate in this same redemption and which is vnited and incorporated with IESVS CHRIST for to bee of his members and which finally hath beene consecrated and dedicated vnto God to the end that hee should dwell in it as his Temple is not depriued of life 1. Cor. 3. euen at that time when it is rotted in the earth Because that it is alwaies accompanyed with the grace of God and comprehended as well as the soule in the euerlasting alliance which hee hath made with his people the which alliance is a spring and veine of life not vnto the soules onely but vnto the bodies also of all the faithfull And if as saith St. Iohn in his reuelations those are happy that die in the Lord Reuel 14 and there is no beatitude without life from thence wee must conclude of two thinges the one eyther that the beatitude commeth not to the bodie or if it doth reach to it that it is not exempt from life lying in the earth For although that beeing all worme-eaten it doth not in such estate shew any appearance of life yet doth it alwaies retaine as it were a seed thereof and budde which shall appeare at the day of the resurrection when the Spirit of God powring his infinite vertue vpon our bodies it shall raise them and shall adorne them with glory and excellency which God hath promised to his elect And euen as in an egge there is a chicken Simil. and life hidden the which is put in euidence when the hen commeth to heate and broode it with her heat so the immortality and life to the participation whereof as well our soules as our bodies haue bene called from that time that by faith we haue receiued the Gospell which is a word of life and an incorruptible seed shall be as it were disclosed at the latter day by the power of our God who will reuiue vs as the heauen 2. Peter 3. the earth and all other creatures which thē shal be deliuered quite from the bondage of corruption Rom. 8. Whereof we are also assured by the Baptisme which hath bene communicated vnto vs in the name of the Father of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost for the water which hath bene powred on our bodies which the Scripture calleth the washing of regeneration is not to assure vs that our soules onely are washed and cleansed in the bloud of Iesus Christ by the remission of our sinnes but also our bodies And that both together being couered and cloathed with the iustice and innocency of the Sonne of God and ouer and aboue sanctified by his Spirit are presently put in possession of life and altogether freed and deliuered from the bondage of death which hath no power as we haue said but there onely where sinne reigneth which is the onely cause of death The Lords Supper in the which by faith taking the bread and wine which therein are administred by the M◅ster we are receiued to the participation of the flesh and bloud of Iesus Christ and so vnited and incorporated with him that for euer as saith St. Iohn he dwelleth in vs and we in him Ioh. 6. doth it not also assure vs that being inseparably conioined with life and the meanes of life wee cannot die neither in soule nor in body by the meanes of this vnion which is common to both of them The bodily death then should not seeme so horrible and feareful vnto vs as it is to many who are affrighted with it Simil. as are children with a maske and false visage for if a mother did present her self before her child in a shape mōstrous and hideous to behold he would be affraid of it and crying would runne from it but as soone as she hath lifted vp her maske and that he knoweth her againe he will runne towards her to embrace and kisse her We also to be deliuered from this naturall feare and fright which we haue of death we ought to vnmaske it and looke vpon it now in
Iesus Christ Mat 26. Hebr. 1. by the shedding of his precious blood in the which I assure my selfe to bee sufficiently and intirely washed and purged which is the greatest good and contentment that I could euer receiue And such is my faith Mat. 10. in the which I will liue and die by the grace of the holy Ghost The Minister Seeing you haue receiued such a great good from God by the meanes of his Sonne Iesus Christ it is also fitting that you should doe his commandement for euen as he doth pardon you and maketh a remission of all your sinnes Mat. 11. likewise you must also pardon with all your heart all those that may haue offended you Mat. 15. Otherwise you shall not walke according to God The Sicke In that I haue knowne the faith of Iesus Christ to bee alone holy and perfect Mat. 19. commanding vs to loue our neighbours friends and enimies as our selues wherefore I beseech all those to whom I may haue offended Luke 23. either in thought word or deede to pardon mee with as good a heart as I forgiue all those that haue offended mee desiring to doe them pleasure and seruice as to my good Brethren and Friends The Minister Then seeing it is ordayned of God that all men must die Hebr. 9. Genes 3. we cannot resist his ordinance but wee ought alwaies to conforme our selues to his holy will Wherefore Brother you must not finde it strange if I say that to you which the good Prophet Isay said to King Ezekias speaking from the Lord Isay 38. Dispose of thy house for thou shalt die and shalt not liue This good counsell ought to stirre you vp to fit your selfe spiritually in your conscience That is first to conuert your selfe to God and to bewaile your sinnes Jsay 55. as did that good King desiring his mercy asking him forgiuenesse and saying alwaies in your heart Lord God bee propitious and mercifull vnto mee poore miserable sinner for the loue of thy Sonne Iesus Christ my Lord and Sauiour Afterward you must not forget your house and familie the which you ought so well to order and dispose of by a good will or last Testament that afterward it may bee in peace and tranquility But to make you better to vnderstand the disposing of your house you ought to giue euery man his owne without deceiuing any man You must leaue your wife your heire your children and friends in good friendship and charity to the end that after your decease 1. Iohn 2. they may haue no occasion of discord That done you must forget all the troubles and sorrowes of the world which passeth away with the lust thereof But who so doth the will of God Mat. 26. endures for euer Touching your children you ought to be only a natural father for a time but God is their spirituall Father for euer hauing them in his holy keeping and protection to conserue preserue and nourish them from all euill prouided that they will walke in his waies Moreouer seeing you are a Christian regenerated by the holy Sacrament of Baptisme you know long since that wee haue not here a permanent Citty Hebr. 13. for wee waight for a better which is euerlasting Wherefore I pray you in the name of God not to vexe your selfe with any sorrow for this world For here wee are all but strangers Psal 38. as were our Fathers When then God shall appoint that you must dislodge and goe before vs will you not conforme your selfe to his holy will and ordinance Also if hee finde it expedient for your saluation to prolong your life Isay 38. as hee did to good Ezekias will you not bee contented with what soeuer it shall please him to doe with you Yes surely for hee is Lord and Master you are but his seruant Hee is your Creator you are his creature and the workemanship of his hands By that meanes then he will dispose of you at his will vnto the which onely you ought to conforme and humble your selfe saying vnto him with all your heart LOrd God thou knowest my necessitie if it please thee to prolong my life thy will be done If also it please thee to call me vnto thee thy will be done for thy creature Lord hath no other will but thine Now Brother comfort your selfe in God whom if hee hath appointed to call you your calling shall bee happie for you must beleeue and hope with a stedfast faith that hee will cause you to rise againe in your owne bodie 1. Cor. 5. in immortalitie and glorie for to make you reigne with him in euerlasting life the which is purchased for and giuen vnto you in the vertue of the pretious bloud of our Lord and Sauiour IESVS CHRIST Reuel 1. In whose name the Lord GOD blesse and preserue you and make his face to shine vpon you and bee propitious vnto you The Lord turne his fauourable countenance towards you and maintaine you in good prosperity so be it THat done if you see the sicke body to waxe worse and to draw neare to his death as desirous to tend to his appointed end presently in his mortall agony you must not faile to repeate before him with a loude voice the Christian Comfort which is here before set downe Which doing God will giue him the grace to die well and faithfully Amen L. S. V. FINIS A TREATISE TO TAKE AWAY THE FEARE OF DEATH AND CAVSE IT TO BE DESIRED OF the faithfull man WITH A SHORT DECLARATION OF THE RESVRRECTION OF THE DEAD AND with certaine Prayers and Meditations LONDON Printed for Richard Bankeworth 1611. To the Reader FRiendly Reader the first of these Treatises being come forth of his Countrey of Aniou to be communicated to other nations at the last it fell into my hands And seeing that diuers did greatly desire it as well for the vtility as for the breuity thereof I was also willing that it should be communicated to those of our nation adding vnto it an other little Treatise of the Resurrection of the dead and some good Prayers and Meditations fitting to this matter that we might all learne betimes to die well which is the lesson which therein as learnedly as briefly is taught vs. Wherefore if I finde that my intention be agreeable I will indeauour to goe on from good to better to serue to the publike good Farewell this 21. of March 1583. A TREATISE TO TAKE AWAY THE FEARE OF DEATH AND CAVSE IT TO BE desired of the faithfull man PLATO said that the Philosophie wherein man liuing in this world should principally exercise himself is the meditation of death that is to say of her conditions fraile diseased and mortall of the diuers accidents of this humane life and of her houre so vncertaine and vnknowne to the end that considering these things hee might withdraw his affection and trust from this world that he might despise it and all
temporall things wherein he sees and discouers so much inconstancy and such sudden and frequent mutations or changes and that by such a despising of vncertaine casuall things he should stir vp himselfe vnto a contemplation of those that are diuine and heauenly And forsaking that which is heere perishing and transitorie vnto worldly men hee should chuse his part in heauen and should stay himselfe at that which is permanent and eternall For the like reason Philip the father of Alexander the great a man of good vnderstanding and of very great consideration to the end that in the middest of his great prosperity he should not forget himselfe in his dutie gaue order that one of his Gentlemen should eeuery day at his awaking come and speake these words vnto him King haue in remembrance that thou art a mortall man Iesus Christ also our Sauiour and Maister tending to the same end doth exhort vs to watch to lay vp treasures in heauen and not on earth where all things are vncertaine and changeable Wee see by that that during our life we cannot doe better then to thinke vpon death and our bodie being vpon the earth to accustome our selues to haue alwaies our spirit and heart in heauen Now because that the remembrance of death is a fearefull thing to many I haue bethought my selfe to passe away my griefes and to recreate my selfe from my other studies and also to giue you a testimony of the Obligation which I thinke I haue towards you as well for the good which you haue done vnto mee as for the friendship which you beare me to write vnto you and to present this small Treatise wherein I haue briefely touched certaine points wherewith the faithfull may arme themselues against death which hee ought to doe in time and prepare himselfe to receiue it with assurance at such time as it shal please God to send it for that which doth astonish many is that the comming thereof is suddaine vnto them and that they are surprised vnlooked for We see by experience in a frontier towne that when it is well victualled and prouided of all things necessary for to withstand a long siege those within are a great deale the more assured and bold whereas if it were vnprouided they would stand amazed and tremble with feare if they should chance to see the approaching of the siege It is easie to iudge by that of what importance it is to haue preuented a danger and to bee prepared for it Then to prouide and arme the faithfull man against death wee must note that there are two sorts of it the one is temporall of the body which Christiās ought to desire the other is eternall of bodie and soule which they ought not to feare perfeuering in the faith of our Lord. That it is so all feare presupposeth euill and danger we doe not feare that which is good but long after desire and pursue it and when it offers it selfe we receiue it ioyfully But an euill we apprehend and feare we flie from it and when it happens vnto vs we sorrow and do complaine If then it doth appeare by good and euident proofes that the faithfull man is not in danger of this second death may we not then conclude that if we feare it it is foolish and without occasion And surely if we had iudgement and neuer so little faith it were sufficient presently to take away the feare of it from vs. For first the proper nature of faith is to animate and quicken our heart so soone as it is receiued in vs. The iust saith the Prophet shall liue by faith Now euen so as the bodie whiles the soule is in it liueth and dieth not vntill such time as it be separated from it no more doth the faithfull man perseuering in the faith which hath bene inspired and put into his heart by the grace of God Although saith Dauid I should walke in the middest of the shadow of death I will not feare for thou art with mee O Lord. What was the cause of this assurance was it not faith wherewith we ought no more to feare death then wee doe sicknesse when we are in perfect health well disposed and in good liking or pouerty when we haue plenty and abundance of all good things Secondly by faith we haue remission and an abolition of all the faults which we haue done why doe wee then feare death There is no death where there is no sinne by sinne death came into the world saith St. Paul and else where The reward of sinne is death sinne causeth God to be angrie with vs and that in his anger he condemnes vs to death Now all seedes doth bring forth euery one according to their sort and qualitie The wheat bringeth forth wheat and the Rie Rie and we must not hope for any fruit if there be not seede before hand That being true and witnessed in a thousand places of the Scripture that vnto a Christian all his sinnes and debts are quitted him by the grace and mercy of God that they are forgotten that they are couered that they are not imputed and that they are remitted and pardoned that they are cast as farre from vs as the East from the West Prouided that there be no more seede thereof we neede not looke for any fruite That is to say if there be no more sinne there is no more anger of God nor of death and by consequent that also there ought to be no more feare Thirdly by faith wee haue the word and the promises of God whereupon it is grounded Among others this Who so beleeueth shall not die but is passed from death to life Now this promise can no more faile then he that gaue it vs. It is eternall And all that God saith is as sure and permanent as heauen or earth For this cause when wee looke into them wee ought in them to consider the vertue and power of this word by the which they were once created and euer since preserued and maintained in that estate wherein now we see them and to inferre thereupon that being of the same power and efficacy in all other things nothing is impossible nor vncertaine of all that which God doth say and promise vnto vs. And therefore as St. Iames saith Receiuing his holy word by faith in our hearts and the promises which hee hath made vs to giue vs eternall life wee ought to assure our selues of it and take away all feare and apprehension of death What was the cause of the ruine of vs and our forefathers was it not because they did decline from the word of God to follow their owne fancies and the counsell of Satan If then to the contrarie wee will cleaue to it without leaning any iot neither to the right hand nor to the left wee shall liue by it and in it Hearken vnto mee saith God speaking by Esay and your soule shall liue And Zacharie in his Canticle Hee hath giuen vs a science
when he seeth the day comming wherin he doth hope to haue liberty and quietly to enioy his goods So ought euery faithfull man seeing the day of his death draw neere in the which he shall be put in possession of all the goods which God hath giuen him and the gift wholly resigned When a man that hath vndertaken some long and tedious iourney hauing trauelled many daies and being wearied on the way seeth the gate of the town whither he goes doth he not reioyce and as it were leape for ioy Doth he not giue God thankes going into the towne that it hath pleased him to conduct and bring him safely thither Now euer since wee were borne we haue alwaies bene in this world as strangers we haue done nothing else but trauell in this low place as in great desert we haue heere wearied oâ—â—elues then seeing death neere vnto vs that is to say the gate whereby wee must enter into the kingdome of our God and the staires whereby wee must ascend vnto his holy mountaine haue wee not occasion to consolate our selues and to leape for ioy considering that we are almost arriued at the place where we hope to rest perpetually If poore Adam being driueÌ„ out of the earthly Paradise after he had tasted of the miseries whereinto hee had precipitate himselfe by his sinne had beene called thither againe and set in his first estate what occasion should he haue had to reioyce And we also who after so many and diuers afflictions are called out by God by the means of death into no earthly but heauenly Paradise not Adams but Gods where there is no sin where there is no Serpent where there is no forbidding briefe where there is no feare nor shame When Noah after the flood and falling of the waters which had broken and torne all began to see the firme land he did reioyce and for ioy sacrificed to God for a thanksgiuing although it was accursed and brought forth thornes and thistles as before VVhat more great occasion shall wee haue when after the great flouds and desolations which wee haue seene in this world 〈◊〉 shall beginne to see and salute the land of the liuing the blessed land the land that was promised to the good the land flowing with Milke and Honey and all sweete and sauory things When Ioseph after hee had a long time beene prisoner in great calamitie suddenly without thinking thereone was raised to such dignitie that hee was next the King in Egypt making lawes and ordinances for to dispose the State and Kingdome had not hee matter of consolation VVee haue no lesse but much more when after our prisons captiuities seruitudes banishmentes and so many other afflictions which wee suffer in this world wee by death are in a moment lifted vp from the dunghill into heauen there to reigne with IESVS CHRIST and to bee partakers of his glory of his honour of his faith of his rest and of his table VVas it not a great ioy to the Iewes who had beene captiue three score yeares in Babylon amongest the Idolaters in great miserie depriued of the vse and commoditie of spirituall thinges as to assemble together to prayse God and to heare his word and to doe other thinges appertayning to the office of a Christian weeping sometimes when they were by themselues and hanging vp their Harpes and Instruments through griefe that they could not serue God according to their desires nor sing his prayses among the strangers for to haue the Kings letters to returne into their countrey build their Temple and there according to their ancient manner in all liberty serue praise and worship their God It is lesse to vs when after a long and redious captiuitie that we haue endured in this world conuersing with Idolaters vnbeleeuers blasphemers despisers of God and of his word we are deliuered and haue our pasport to goe into this celestiall Ierusalem and into the holy Temple of our God there for to praise him perpetually and in beholding his goodnesse to glorifie and sanctifie his holy name Death is also to be desired by reason that with our sorrowes it also ends our mourning we in this world are alwaies sad heauie and malancoly In it we weepe we sigh and alwaies weare the blacke weede But when by death wee goe forth of it to goe into the house of our Bridegroome wee put off and leaue the mourning weed for to take our goodly and sumptuous abiliments With goodly Robes rich and imbrodered Before the Kings she shall in state be led Saith our diuine Poet Esay and euerlasting ioy shall be powred on those which haue bene the faithfull sereants of God and then shall be accomplished that which hath bene promised them You that doe weepe in this world are happie for you shall laugh there shall be no more griefe nor complayning nor teares for God at our comming into his kingdome will wipe them away from our eyes we shall be comforted and we shall rest in Abrahams bosome as did Lazarus there shall be no other question but of singing and saying euery one to our soules Go to praise God in all things oh my soule And all my parts without let or controlle Praise his most good holy and blessed name Say to the Harpe and other instruments Go to awake that you may now be set vp againe in the estate to serue God and praise him for his goodnesse say to all the Church Giue vnto God praise and renowne For hee 's louing and kinde And which is more his gracious loue Shall dure world without end Say to all creattures blesse the Lord in all his works praise and exalt his name Blesse God ye Angels of heauen Sunne Moone Fire Ayre Water Earth Trees and Beasts A maide that hath long time bene betrothed desires that the day of her mariage were come and when it is come shee reioyceth seeing that shee shall soone be brought to her husbands house to dwell perpetually with him wee ought also to comfort our selues when the time drawes neere that our Lord must come and wee ought to attend him waking as did the fiue wife Virgines that so soone as hee shall bee come wee may goe in to the wedding with him and that the gate be not shutte against vs as it was against the fiue foolish becaue they were fallen asleepe An other reason why death is to bee wished for is that it causeth vs to see our friend and Sauiour IESVS CHRIST of whom we haue as yet seene but the picture The Prophets and Apostles haue described him vnto vs so faire of such a comely stature so courteous so vertuous so loyall so eloquent so louely so noble so rich so louing of vs that for our saluation hee did abandon his owne life which ought more to moue vs then any other thing Where is that maid who hauing heard of so many perfections to be in her friend would not burne and be altogether transported with desire and affection to
lye hid in him so that at the day of the separation of our soules from our bodies wee may finde it wholly in heauen waiting with assured rest and ioy the happy resurrection of this flesh in the which all corruption infirmity and ignominie being abolished and death being swallowed vp of victory wee shall liue eternally with thee in an incomprehensible happinesse in thee by the which thou shall be glorified Maintaine then thy children O Lord in this faith and hope finishing thy worke in vs vntill they be altogether with thee for to enioy the inheritance and the glory which thine onely Sonne hath by his merit purchased for them Amen Prayer LOrd Iesus Christ Creator and Redeemer of mankind who hast said I am the way the truth and the life I do beseech thee by this vnspeakable charity which thou hast shewed in yeelding thy selfe to death for vs that I may neuer stray any iot from thee who art the way nor that I doubt of thy promises seeing thou art the truth and dost accomplish that which thou promisest Cause that I may onely take pleasure in thee who art the eternall life beyond the which there is nothing to be desired neyther in heauen nor earth Thou hast taught vs the true only way to saluation because we should not abide erring like strayed sheep in the lost waies of this world shewing vs so clearly that nothing can be more that which wee ought to beleeue to do to hope and wherein we ought to yeeld settle our selues It is thou that hast giuen vs to vnderstād how cursed we are in Adam and that there is no way to escape from this perdition in the which we are all plunged but by faith in thee Thou art that faire light which doest appeare to those that walke in the desert of this life who hauing drawen vs out of the darknesse of the spirituall Egypt hast driuen away the darknesse of our vnderstandings and doest enlighten vs to the end we may tend towards the promised inheritance which is the life euerlasting into the which the mistrustfull doe not enter but those that haue assuredly relied vpon thy holy promises O what a goodnesse that thou hast vouchsafed to descend from thy Fathers bosome and from the euerlasting throne to the earth to put on our poore nature of master to become seruant to the end that by thy doctrine thou mightest doe away the darkenesse of our ignorāce to guide our feet into the way of peace to make plaine the way of saluatiō vnto vs a way made vnto vs the which if we follow we cannot stray nor wax weary seeing that thy grace power do accompanie vs therin all the daies of our life Moreouer by thy spirit thou doest strengthen vs in it and double our courage Thy word is bread which nourisheth vs therein thy promise is the staffe which vpholds vs. Thou thy selfe by thy secret and incomprehensible vertue doest beare and maintaine vs in it in an admirable manner to the end that both in faire and foule weather we may walke with all alacrity vnto thee And as in preseruing vs thou hinderest that we do not fall into the snares of Satan the world also seeing thou art the truth thou takest away all doubts scruples mistrusts which may trouble let vs or turne vs during our course thou causest vs to behold the supernall vocation the misery and vanity of the world the frailty of this present life the gate of death the most happy life which is beyond that And as thou art this true life euen in this world thou dost quickē by thy truth vs that are poore wretched and dead in sinne thou doest augment that life by the ministery and efficacie of thy holy Gospell and doest confirme it by the vse of the Sacraments which thou hast established to confirme the faith of those that are thine vntill that our corruption what we haue of mortality in vs being abolished by the resurrection we shall bee and liue euerlastingly with thee both in bodie and soule when thou shalt be all in all Life euerlasting is to know the true God and thee his Sonne which wert sent vnto vs. Now we see thee by faith in a glasse and in obscuritie but one day we shall behold thee face to face and shall be transformed into thy glory and wholly reformed vnto thy image I doe beseech thee mercifull Sauiour to increase my faith that I may be so well grounded in the doctrine of my saluation that nothing may turne mee from it increase in my heart the reuerence which I owe thee that I may neuer turne from thy obedience strengthen mee in such sort that the allurements nor threatnings doe neither intrappe nor astonish mee but that constantly I may cleaue vnto thee who art my life till death Cause that in vertue of thy holy promises and of thy Spirit I may heate my selfe more and more in thy loue and leauing behind mee the things of this world I may tend to that which is firme and perfect Increase thy grace in mee that euery day I may die in my selfe for to be quickened and guided by thy fauour fearing no other but thou God Almighty louing nothing but thee as there is nothing but thee to be loued boasting my selfe in nothing but in thy onely grace and mercy which is the glorie of all thy seruants seeking no other good but thee nor desiring any thing but thee who art the full and entire felicity of all the faithfull Amen An other LOrd Iesus who art alwaies mercifull who doest not sticke to be my Sauiour as well in aduersitie as in prosperity giue me the grace in all humble obedience to yeeld vnto thy will when it shall please thee to mingle bitternes amongst so many sweet things which thou causest me to taste in liuing vnder thy protection Thou art admirable and most good in the time of afflictions In that by such meanes thou doest heale spirituall diseases and in visiting of vs in this world thou disposest vs to meditate of a better life hauing thy selfe shewed vs the example thereof True it is that I find it verie hard to digest but thou hast beene brought to a more strange condition when for to draw me out of hell thou wentest downe into it thy selfe and for to reconcile mee to thy heauenly Father thou hast vndergone his curse by reason of my sinnes I haue so often deserued hell and the fiery torment and thou deliueredst me assuring mee that I haue part in the merits of thy death and thy obedience and that I am one of thy coheires for to reigne one day with thee in thy kingdome and at this present in the middest of so many afflictions to be neuerthelesse set in the heauenly places Hauing part in so many good things why shall I vexe my selfe for a little endurance by the meanes whereof thou wilt awake mee and make me better and draw mee so much
the more to thee But seeing thou knowest mee better then I know my selfe if it be thy pleasure to put me to any triall giue me necessary force patience to glorifie thee conuerting all the euill that may happen vnto mee to good and saluation And if in supporting my weaknesse thy goodnesse is pleased to aduertise mee by some light affliction cause that this thy well willing may draw mee more and more to loue and honour thee to giue thee thanks for the care which thou hast of thy poore little seruant and by that meanes to dispose me to weight for thee at my death that after it I may finde the life which thou hast purchased for me by thy death and therein with thee to haue part in ioy and rest for euer Amen An other LOrd God heauenly Father when I consider in how many sorts I haue sinned before thy face and against thy high maiesty I haue horrour in my selfe in thinking that I haue so often turned from thee Propitious and fauourable Father I detest my ingratitude seeing in what seruitude of sinne I haue bene too often precipitate selling as much as in me lay the precious liberty which thy Son had purchased for mee I condemne my folly I altogether dislike of my selfe I see nothing but death and mishap hanging ouer my head and my conscience rising for a Iudge witnesse of my iniquities But when on the other side I enter into a contemplation of thy infinite mercy the which surmoūteth all thy works and in the which if so I dare to speake thou surmountest thy selfe my soule is comforted And indeed why should I make my selfe beleeue that I cannot find grace before him that summons and so often and gently calles the sinners to repentance protesting expresly that hee desires not the death of a sinner but rather that he turne from his wickednesse and liue Moreouer thy onely Sonne hath so well assured vs that we shall finde fauour in thy sight by the sweete wordes which he himselfe hath vttered as that of the lost sheepe and of the prodigall sonne the image of whom I acknowledge my selfe to bee that I should be most vnthankfull incredulous and wicked to goe backe to be ashamed of thy presence although I am wretched seeing thou dost so stretch forth thy hand vnto mee and draw mee to thee with such a pitifull affection I haue very vildly forsaken thee O benigne Father I haue vnhappily let slip thy graces and adhering to the desires of my flesh and straying from thy obedience I haue wrapped my selfe in the base seruitude of sinne I am fallen into extreme misery I know not whither to retire vnlesse it be towards thee whom I haue abandoned Let thy mercy receiue this poore supplication whom thou hast supported during his errours I am vnworthy to lift vp mine eyes vnto thee or to call thee Father But I pray thee bow downe thine eyes to mee seeing thou wilt haue it so and that without that I am in the power of thine enemies The sight of thy face will reuiue me and bring me againe to thee Seeing I haue some displeasure in my selfe I know thou lookest vpon me that thou hast giuen mee eyes to see the danger wherein I was thou hast sought found me in death and in the world hast through thy mercy giuen mee a desire to enter into thy house I dare not desire that thou shoudest kisse and embrace mee nor that thou shouldst weepe for ioy that thou hast found thy poore seruant and slaue I do not demaund the pretious ornaments wherewith thou doest honour thy great seruants and most affectionate children It is inough for me to bee in the troope of the least of thy house amiddest the greatest sinners that haue obtained pardon of thee and that haue some shelter in thy Pallace where there are so many dwellings That euen in thy house I may bee as little as thou shalt please prouided that thou wilt auouch me thine for euer O mercifull Father I beseech thee that for the loue of thy welbeloued Sonne my onely Sauiour thou wouldest giue mee thy holy Spirit which may I purifie my heart and strengthen mee in such sort that I may alwaies dwell in thy house there to serue thee in holinesse and iustice all the daies of my life Amen Prayers WHat doe we in this world but heape sinnes vpon sinnes so that the morrow is alwaies worse then the day before and we doe not cease drawing thy indignation vpon vs But being out of this world in thy heritage we shall be altogether assured of our perfect eternall felicity the miseries of the bodies shall be abolished the vices filthinesse of the soule shall he done to nothing O heauenly Father increase our faith in vs for feare lest we should doubt of things so certaine imprint thy grace and thy loue in our hearts which may lift vs vp to thee and strengthen vs in thy feare And because thou hast lodged vs in this world there for to remaine as long as it shall please thee without declaring vnto vs the day of our departure the which thou alone knowest I doe beseech thee to take mee out of it when thou shalt know the time to hee come and then to doe me that good that I may acknowledge the same that in the meane while I may fit my selfe thereunto as thou hast appointed by thy holy name Amen An other THis bodie is the prison of the Soule yea a darke prison narrow and fearefull wee are as it were banished men in this world our life is but woe and misery to the contrary Lord it is in thy heauenly kingdome that we finde our liberty our countrey and our perfect contentment Awake our soules by thy word to the remembrance and apprehension of such a good imprint in our hearts the loue and the desire of the euerlasting good things and onely to bee wished for giue vnto our consciences some taste of that ioy wherewith the happie soules which are in heauen are filled that I may hold as doung and filth all that which the worldlings find so faire and couet so much which so obstinately they retaine and doe adore with such feruency Cause that finding taste but in thy verity and grace I may waite for calling vpon thee the day of my perfect deliuerance through IESVS CHRIST thy Sonne to whom with thee and the holy Spirit be glory euerlasting Amen Another LOrd Iesus the onely saluation of the liuing life euerlasting of the dead I submit my selfe to thy holy will whether it be thy pleasure yet to suffer my soule to bee some space within this body for to serue thee or that it please thee to take it out of prison being assured that what thou keepest cannot perish I am content with all my heart that my body returne into the earth from whence it was taken beleeuing the last resurrection which shall make it immortall incorruptible and full of
glory I doe beseech thee to fortifie my soule against all temptation enuiron me with the buckler of thy mercy to beate backe the darts of Sathan as for me I am weakenes it selfe but I relie vpon thy strength and goodnesse I cannot alleadge any good thing before thee whereof to boast to the contrary alas my sinnes infinite in number accuse and torment me but thy merite assures me that I shall be saued for I hold for certaine that thou wert borne for me that thou wert tempted that thou hast obeyed to God thy father that thou hast taught and bought life euerlasting for me seeing thou hast giuen thy selfe to mee with all these good things let not such a gift be vnprofitable let thy blood wipe out the filth of my faults thy iustice couer my iniquities thy merites make me to finde grace before the heauenly Throne If my euils doe increase augment thy grace in me so that faith hope and charity may not die but rather waxe strong in me that the apprehension of death doe not daunt me but that euen after this body shall be as it were dead cause that the eyes of my soule may lift themselues vp to heauen that the heart may then crie feruently vnto thee Lord I commend my soule into thy hands fulfill thy worke for thou hast bought me I am thine by the gift of thy Father to whom with thee and the holy Ghost be euerlasting glory AMEN TO THE MOST ILLVSTRIOVS AND PVISSANT PRINCESSE THE Lady Iagueline of Rohan Marquiso of Rothelin Princesse of Castelaillon c. THat which hath giuen me occasion Madame to write this Treatise of the Resurrection in the which consisteth all the hope of our saluation is to warrant the faithfull against the impiety of those who desiring neuer to giue accounts of their workes ordinarily scoffing at this doctrine and say with those that were in the time of the Prophets Isa 21. 16. Let vs eate and drinke for to morrow we shall die Wisd 2. Which is cause that they not onely abandon themselues to all impiety perswading themselues that after this life there is neither pleasure nor sorrow but also doe stirre vp others to doe the like perswading them that the Lord doth so abide in heauen enioying of his happinesse that he cares not for the gouernement of men of whom there shall be no more mention after death then of other creatures Which heresie taking away all hope of euerlasting happinesse doth also take away from those that follow it the courage to liue wel holily for in all actions as saith Chrysostome whether corporall or spirituall Mat. 22. Hom. 41. that which causeth to doe is the hope of the prise to come for he that tilleth tilleth to reap he that fighteth fighteth for victory Seeing then that it is so difficult in this life to keepe holinesse and iustice who is he that would take it in good part to fight daily against himselfe if he had not some regard to the hope of the resurrection wherefore who so taketh away this hope taketh with it all the reuerence due to piety and iustice Now so it is Madam that hauing seene the booke which is dedicated vnto you of the preparation of death and hauing knowen the pleasure that you take in the reading thereof for the singular deuotion which you haue to the heauenly countrey where through Iesus Christ our common hope you looke for your perfect and soueraigne beatitude I haue perswaded my selfe that for to increase in you this holy desire it would not be to ill purpose that I did offer vnto you this my little Treatise yet the better to mitigate the horror that we haue all naturally of the separation of the soule from the bodie knowing that there is no doctrine that can cause vs to seeke for heauen with a better heart and to despise the world then this and that all the reasons that may bee alleadged for to prepare vs to goe willingly out of this miserable age are of very little power if they be not grounded vpon this Article of faith as also hee that is well perswaded cannot but must desire with the Apostle to be out of this world Phil. 2. for to be with Iesus Christ his Sauiour Wherefore knowing the singular graces which God bestowes vppon you in ratifying his dilection vnto you and giuing vnto you a full resolution of your saluation in his Sonne by a liuely faith shining in you by the most ardent desire that you haue to perseuere in his seruice in the middest of his Church I present vnto you this my little labour in the which you shall finde a liuely Image and true and certaine description of that euerlasting happines vnto the which God calleth you for the which you haue learned to despise the vanity of the world and to settle your hart altogether vpon the inestimable treasures of the kingdom of heauen It is true that in describing the felicity to come of the iust and the euerlasting condemnation of the vniust I haue taken the similitudes and comparisons which the scripture vseth not only when it speaketh of the future felicity and beatitude of the elect and condemnation of the reprobate but euen those which it vseth to specifie the prosperity which God giueth his in this world and the punishment wherewith he threatneth and punisheth the wicked euen in this life But I haue done that because that according to my opinion the felicity of the one and the ill hap of the others which are incomprehensible vnto vs in this life are more liuely represented vnto vs by such holy circumlocutions or examples Now Madam I humbly beseech your excellency to receiue this little present with as good will as it is presented vnto you by him who all his life shall be your obliged seruant And so Madam after I haue commended my selfe very humbly vnto your excellencies good graces I will beseech our eternall God Madam that in giuing you and all yours health long and happy life he will augment vnto you from day to day the gifts and graces of his spirit that you may better and better serue to the aduancement of his glory and to the edification of his people So be it A BRIEFE AND CLEERE DECLARATION OF the Resurrection of the DEAD FOr as much as in all times there haue beene some who haue mocked at the Resurrection and haue vtterly denied it Mat. 12. Act. 17. 1. Cor. 15. it is not without good cause that the Apostle S. Paul doth so carefully teach vs that the dead shal rise againe for euen as this knowledge doth bring vnto vs a soueraigne ioy and consolation and doth giue vs a will and affection to follow vnto the end IESVS CHRIST our head and Spouse Eph. 5. to bee crowned with him with that eternall beatitude which God hath prepared for his children Also likewise those that are not assured of the resurrection Mat. 25. which is