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death_n grace_n life_n live_v 7,425 5 5.7403 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A18602 [An apology for the treatise, called A triall of faith. Concerning the precedency of repentance for sinne, before faith in Christ for pardon] Chibald, William, 1575-1641. 1624 (1624) STC 5130; ESTC S119281 81,022 204

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by_o any_o strength_n of_o nature_n before_o save_v faith_n as_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n sight_n of_o his_o sin_n fear_v of_o damnation_n etc._n etc._n second_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o argument_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o of_o the_o galathian_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o where_o they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o spiritual_a life_n of_o the_o soul_n every_o way_n i_o answer_v that_o neither_o do_v the_o apostle_n say_v so_o nor_o do_v they_o prove_v it_o sufficient_o i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o the_o contrary_a pag_n 178._o which_o be_v not_o answer_v second_o i_o answer_v that_o save_a faith_n be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o christian_a in_o respect_n of_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o he_o which_o be_v not_o natural_a the_o exception_n to_o maintain_v their_o argument_n now_o they_o iudeavour_v to_o prove_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o text_n gal_n 2.20_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o spiritual_a life_n every_o way_n second_o that_o though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v from_o that_o place_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o sufficient_a reason_n ground_v on_o other_o scripture_n that_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v the_o spiritual_a life_n of_o christian_n every_o way_n to_o prove_v the_o first_o concern_v that_o text_n to_o the_o galathian_o they_o bring_v this_o reason_n the_o life_n speak_v of_o gallat_n 2.20_o be_v life_n by_o salvation_n therefore_o by_o justification_n and_o fanctification_n therefore_o every_o way_n the_o apology_n i_o answer_v paul_n living_n by_o faith_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o life_n as_o be_v attribute_v unto_o other_o by_o faith_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n but_o to_o other_o viz._n all_o the_o elect_a in_o the_o same_o chapter_n be_v attribute_v the_o life_n of_o justification_n and_o life_n be_v expound_v thereof_o only_o chap._n 2.16_o &_o 3.11_o and_o therefore_o the_o life_n which_o paul_n live_v by_o faith_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 2._o chapter_n and_o 20._o must_v be_v the_o life_n of_o justification_n only_o and_o not_o of_o sanctification_n at_o all_o the_o exception_n oh_o but_o will_v they_o say_v i_o myself_o in_o my_o treatise_n say_v that_o the_o text_n gallat_n 2.20_o be_v understand_v of_o spiritual_a life_n unto_o justification_n and_o salvation_n pag._n 278._o the_o apology_n true_o but_o by_o my_o own_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a what_o salvation_n i_o mean_v viz._n justification_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n or_o save_v from_o hell_n not_o salvation_n which_o comprehend_v sanctification_n as_o they_o will_v interpret_v i_o beside_o neither_o the_o word_n save_v nor_o saviour_n be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galathian_o therefore_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o salvation_n add_v to_o this_o that_o when_o we_o say_v christ_n be_v our_o saviour_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v he_o be_v our_o sanctifier_n but_o one_o that_o keep_v we_o from_o hell_n and_o bring_v 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have_v live_v in_o all_o good_a conscience_n before_o god_n unti●_n that_o day_n namely_o according_a to_o the_o light_n he_o have_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n 3._o suppose_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o paul_n live_v unto_o god_n any_o way_n before_o he_o believe_v in_o christ_n yet_o will_v not_o this_o prove_v he_o have_v no_o beginning_n at_o all_o of_o spiritual_a life_n before_o he_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o to_o live_v to_o god_n be_v a_o plain_a fruit_n of_o save_v faith_n and_o a_o man_n may_v have_v foam_n spiritual_a life_n begin_v in_o some_o sense_n and_o not_o live_v to_o god_n last_o though_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o paul_n have_v no_o spiritual_a li●e_z begin_v in_o he_o before_o he_o believe_v in_o christ_n yet_o will_v not_o his_o example_n prove_v that_o no_o man_n have_v any_o spiritual_a life_n begin_v in_o he_o before_o he_o believe_v in_o christ_n inasmuch_o as_o p●ules_n conversion_n be_v extraordinary_a for_o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n 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and_o bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n the_o assumption_n they_o will_v prove_v anon_o the_o defence_n i_o answer_v by_o grant_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o proposition_n but_o by_o deny_v the_o assumption_n and_o that_o for_o this_o ●eason_n illumination_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o christ_n be_v a_o grace_n of_o regeneration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n yet_o may_v illumination_n be_v wrought_v in_o time_n before_o sanctification_n in_o the_o elect_n because_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o reprobate_n without_o sanctification_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o regeneration_n be_v not_o wrought_v all_o at_o once_o and_o together_o as_o they_o hau●_n allege_v that_o illumination_n be_v a_o grac●_n of_o regeneration_n i_o prove_v first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a man_n 21._o colos_n 3.10_o eph._n 1.17_o eph._n 4.23.24_o act._n 26.19_o eph._n 1_o 18._o &_o 21._o second_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o renew_v god_n image_n i●_n we_o three_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o turn_a an●_n conversion_n fourthly_a because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n 〈◊〉_d our_o spiritual_a quicken_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o they_o prove_v th●_n assumption_n the_o exception_n if_o all_o god_n work_n be_v perfect_a in_o thei●_n several_a kind_n so_o that_o when_o part_n of_o the●_n be_v wrought_v the_o other_o be_v wrought_v also_o then_o be_v regeneration_n wrought_v all_o at_o once_o and_o together_o so_o that_o when_o one_o grac●_n thereof_o be_v wrought_v all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v wrought_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a therefore_o the_o second_o the_o consequence_n they_o take_v for_o good_a because_o regeneration_n be_v one_o of_o the_o worke●_n of_o god_n that_o argue_v his_o perfection_n in_o work_v yea_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o the_o assumption_n they_o think_v needs_o no_o 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death_n to_o die_v unto_o sinn●_n and_o from_o his_o resurrection_n to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n the_o apology_n i_o answer_v 1._o general_o that_o this_o argument_n direct_o cross_v the_o first_o argument_n for_o save_v grace_n be_v wrought_v all_o at_o once_o a●_n together_o then_o can_v a_o true_a change_n of_o t●_n heart_n presuppose_v faith_n in_o christ_n death_n to_o go_v before_o this_o change_n in_o time_n secony_n and_o more_o particular_o i_o answer_v th●_n the_o consequence_n i_o grant_v the_o assumption_n i_o deny_v for_o i_o do_v not_o say_v which_o be_v the_o question_n that_o at_o the_o first_o conversion_n when_o the_o heart_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v change_v this_o change_n do_v presuppose_v faith_n in_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o it_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o refrain_v of_o sin_n in_o any_o measure_n so_o much_o as_o begin_v till_o there_o be_v in_o man_n faith_n in_o christ_n whereby_o they_o draw_v down_o virtue_n from_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o only_o affirm_v there_o that_o refrain_v of_o sin_n for_o conscience_n sake_n in_o sincerity_n and_o in_o a_o settle_a and_o constant_a course_n be_v a_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o require_v virtue_n from_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n to_o be_v draw_v down_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o so_o do_v power_n to_o mortify_v our_o corrupt_a nature_n in_o the_o lust_n of_o it_o and_o to_o quicken_v we_o in_o our_o new_a man_n to_o cheerful_a constant_a and_o conscionable_a new_a obedience_n require_v and_o presuppose_v this_o faith_n in_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n faith_n that_o christ_n obedience_n active_a and_o passive_a have_v merit_v pardon_n and_o that_o if_o we_o repent_v and_o believe_v therein_o we_o shall_v be_v pardon_v be_v with_o god_n spirit_n sufficient_a
and_o affirm_v one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n or_o proposition_n be_v plain_a because_o i_o do_v not_o in_o one_o place_n deny_v christ_n have_v not_o merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v we_o and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v christ_n have_v merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v we_o for_o i_o only_o say_v faith_n justify_v we_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o same_o negatur_fw-la same_o martin_n in_o ram._n logis_fw-la l._n 2_o c._n 2._o diasceps_fw-la quando_fw-la idem_fw-la consequens_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la antecedente_fw-la affirmatur_fw-la &_o negatur_fw-la consequent_a not_o be_v affirm_v and_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o antecedent_n in_o both_o proposition_n therefore_o can_v there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n between_o they_o and_o consequent_o no_o lie_n and_o therefore_o no_o perjury_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o proposition_n in_o the_o several_a book_n be_v the_o same_o in_o sense_n and_o effect_n therefore_o if_o in_o one_o place_n i_o deny_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v justify_v we_o and_o in_o another_o place_n affirm_v as_o much_o in_o effect_n then_o have_v i_o contradict_v and_o consequent_o perjure_a and_o lie_v i_o answer_v i_o have_v not_o in_o effect_n contradict_v myself_o first_o because_o justification_n in_o the_o first_o sentence_n be_v take_v for_o our_o be_v justify_v formal_o or_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v thereof_o and_o for_o that_o very_a thing_n whereby_o man_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v make_v just_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a i_o never_o write_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v us._n in_o the_o latter_a sentence_n justification_n be_v take_v efficient_o for_o our_o be_v justify_v as_o by_o a_o efficient_a cause_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o may_v true_o say_v without_o contradiction_n to_o the_o former_a the_o act_n of_o faith_n do_v justify_v we_o as_o the_o instrumental_a efficient_a for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n viz._n apprehend_v thereby_o that_o be_v faith_n as_o a_o instrument_n apprehend_v and_o apply_v chri●ts_n merit_n for_o our_o justification_n by_o they_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o book_n 1._o trial_n pag._n 178._o ●in_a 1._o faith_n justify_v we_o not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o we_o but_o as_o it_o rest_v on_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n speak_v the_o synod_n of_o dort_n faith_n justify_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 4_o synod_n of_o dort_n in_o ●ng_v pa._n 23._o oer_o 4_o for_o even_o as_o if_o i_o say_v a_o spoon_n feed_v a_o child_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o the_o spoon_n be_v the_o food_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o food_n and_o nourishment_n be_v reach_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o child_n and_o by_o which_o he_o receive_v that_o food_n whereby_o he_o be_v nourish_v even_o so_o when_o i_o say_v faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v we_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o faith_n be_v that_o righteousness_n itself_o by_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v present_v and_o stand_v righteous_a before_o god_n in_o his_o sight_n for_o that_o only_o be_v the_o righteousness_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n active_a and_o passive_a but_o that_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v reach_v and_o communicate_v unto_o we_o and_o whereby_o i_o receive_v it_o to_o my_o justification_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o participation_n and_o communion_n or_o imputation_n i_o have_v declare_v my_o mind_n full_o and_o plain_o in_o the_o defence_n 30._o defence_n pa._n 2d_o to_o 30._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n second_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o proposition_n my_o meaning_n be_v i_o never_o write_v that_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o faith_n and_o that_o by_o communion_n therein_o faith_n justify_v we_o as_o the_o papist_n speak_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o work_n when_o they_o be_v dip_v or_o die_v in_o christ_n blood_n for_o then_o shall_v faith_n either_o deserve_v or_o be_v the_o justice_n whereby_o of_o sinner_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a both_o which_o be_v far_o and_o ●uer_o be_v from_o my_o think_n the_o lord_n know_v and_o in_o the_o second_o sentence_n my_o meaning_n be_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n come_v between_o our_o faith_n and_o justification_n not_o to_o give_v virtue_n unto_o faith_n to_o justify_v we_o but_o to_o lead_v we_o unto_o christ_n by_o who_o merit_n we_o may_v receive_v that_o righteousness_n whereby_o of_o sinner_n we_o be_v make_v just_a 199._o trial_o pag._n 199._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o book_n that_o faith_n justify_v we_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o grace_n of_o god_n namely_o because_o it_o make_v we_o go_v out_o of_o ourselves_o to_o seek_v to_o the_o all_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o death_n and_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o rest_n and_o trust_v in_o he_o for_o justification_n and_o salvation_n end_n ser._n of_o salvation_n 〈◊〉_d part_n the_o end_n according_a to_o the_o homily_n as_o great_a and_o as_o godly_a a_o virtue_n as_o the_o lively_a faith_n be_v yet_o it_o put_v we_o from_o itself_o and_o remit_v or_o appoint_v we_o unto_o christ_n for_o to_o have_v only_o by_o he_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o justification_n so_o that_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o we_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o i_o that_o take_v away_o your_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v christ_n only_o and_o to_o he_o only_o i_o send_v you_o for_o that_o purpose_n forsake_v therein_o all_o your_o good_a virtue_n thought_n and_o work_n and_o only_o put_v your_o trust_n in_o christ_n the_o second_o instance_n by_o which_o he_o assay_v to_o argue_v i_o of_o perjury_n lie_v and_o contradiction_n be_v in_o my_o second_o book_n i_o protest_v i_o never_o write_v in_o my_o first_o book_n that_o faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o yet_o in_o my_o first_o book_n i_o say_v faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o do_v not_o argue_v i_o of_o perjury_n lie_v and_o contradiction_n because_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o respect_n in_o both_o for_o in_o the_o first_o sentence_n righteousness_n must_v be_v take_v proper_o and_o formal_o for_o that_o very_a justice_n whereby_o man_n be_v make_v just_a and_o righteous_a as_o by_o a_o form_n and_o of_o sinner_n make_v righteous_a formal_o and_o in_o the_o second_o sentence_n righteousness_n be_v take_v improper_o for_o a_o attribute_n give_v to_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o obedience_n which_o the_o apostle_n paul_n attribute_n to_o faith_n romans_z 16.26_o for_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v obedience_n to_o that_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o bid_v we_o believe_v in_o christ_n 1_o john_n 3.23_o and_o not_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v disobedience_n john_n 3.36_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n 1.11_o rom._n 1.11_o when_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o as_o well_o as_o faith_n be_v we_o when_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o us._n and_o when_o i_o say_v faith_n be_v our_o righteousness_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o stand_v true_o and_o formal_o righteous_a before_o god_n and_o in_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v present_v pure_a and_o without_o spot_n of_o sin_n before_o he_o but_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v all_o the_o righteousness_n and_o all_o the_o obedience_n which_o god_n work_v in_o we_o and_o require_v of_o we_o as_o a_o instrument_n apprehend_v to_o make_v we_o capable_a of_o christ_n righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n paul_n declare_v here_o rom._n 3.25_o end_n ser._n of_o salvation_n part_v 1_o towards_o the_o end_n nothing_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o man_n but_o only_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n not_o that_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v our_o formal_a righteousness_n and_o justify_v we_o meritorious_o for_o or_o by_o any_o worthiness_n inherent_a in_o itself_o or_o infuse_v thereunto_o by_o christ_n merit_n but_o that_o it_o be_v call_v righteousness_n in_o a_o borrow_a sense_n because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o instrument_n appoint_v by_o god_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o apprehend_v and_o lie_v hold_v upon_o christ_n merit_n which_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o the_o only_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o second_o accusation_n he_o do_v argue_v i_o only_o of_o lie_v and_o contradiction_n which_o he_o endeavour_n to_o do_v by_o this_o because_o in_o my_o second_o book_n i_o say_v my_o first_o book_n be_v not_o a_o treatise_n of_o