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A10723 A true and a kinde excuse vvritten in defence of that booke, intituled A newe description of Irelande Wherein is freely confessed 1 The cause of the writing of that booke. 2 How that booke was brought into obloquy and slander 3 A reuocation of all ouersightes that through ignorance were published in that booke. 4 A bulwarke or defence of all truthes contayned in that booke. Pleasant and pleasing both to English, and Irish. By Barnabe Rych, Gent. Seruant to the Kinges most excellent Maiestie. Rich, Barnabe, 1540?-1617. 1612 (1612) STC 21003; ESTC S115925 41,531 58

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wisedome righteousnesse and giueth them to God alone to whome they belong the gospell is a doctrine concerning Christ which is neyther law nor worke but our righteousnes sanctification redemption That he might be made an oblation for the sinnes of the whole world that our sinnes might be forgiuen for his sake and not for the workes of the law nor our owne righteousnesse we acknowledge and confesse that there is nothing in vs that is able to deserue grace and the forgiuenesse of sinnes but that at wee obteyne it by the free mercy of God onely for Christes sake whereby we doe not seeke to set forth mans worthinesse but Gods mercy offered vnto vs in Christ For Christ and the Law cannot agree together in the conscience the one must giue place and he that cannot beeleeue that God will forgiue him his sinnes for Christes sake how can he be leeue that his sinnes shall be forgiuen for the workes of the law which no man yet was euer able to performe They that doe mingle the law and the gospell together doe perueit both for either Christ must remayne and the lawe giue place or the law must remayne and Christ must giue place For he that will needes couple the law with the gospell doth not onely blemish and darken the knowledge of grace which Paul so often speaketh of but also he taketh away Christ with al his benefites The law indeed was giuen to vtter sinne death and damnation whereby to driue vs to Christ The Law is our schoolmaster to bring vs to Christ saith the Apostle Gala. 3. and our Sauiour himselfe in the sixt of Iohn Do not thinke that I will accuse you to my father there is another that accuseth you euen Moses in whome you trust One place of Scripture conteyning some threatening of the law beateth downe all consolations besides and so shaketh all our inward powers that it maketh vs to forget iustification grace the gospell and Christ himselfe The law no doubt is holy righteous and good consequently the workes of the law are holy righteous and good yet notwithstanding a man is not therby iustified before God but made the rather subiect to the curse And although there be nothing more necessary then the lawe and the workes thereof yet by the same a man may be brought to the deniall of Christ for of the lawe many times commeth a trust and affiance in workes and where that is there can bee no affiance in Christ the righteousnesse of the lawe is to fulfill the law according to this saying of the Apostle He that shall doe these thinges shall liue in them but the righteousnesse of sayth is to beeleeue according to this saying The righteous manne dooth lyue by fayth Now the Papistes that doe so much indeuour to establish the righteousnesse of workes doe thereby tread downe the righteousnesse of Christ for although it be true that workes must followe faith yet in the worke of our saluation there must bee no medly we must relye in the one or in the other now faith worketh not but beleeueth in Christ who is our propytion and remission of sinnes but the effect of the law is not to make righteous and to giue life but to shewe forth sinne and to destroy and although the lawe sayeth Hee that shall doe these thinges shall liue in them yet I would but see a Papist that could poynt me out but one man that had so performed the workes of the law to merite eternall life by his owne deseruings who so euer seeketh to make himselfe holy by the lawe what canne he imagine but that God beeing angry must needes be pacified with good works what workes can he now performe wherin he findeth not some imperfections his fasting his praying his worshipping his sacrificing he thinketh still that he hath omitted somewhat or that he ha●h not done them as hee ought they cannot therefore quiet his conscience If our reward should be according to our workes there should no man be saued when our best deedes compared to the law are damnable sinnes neither by it is any flesh iustified as it appeareth in the 3. to the Rom. for the fulfilling of the law is onely to beleeue in Christ neyther is it written in the gospell hee that worketh but he that beleeueth shall be saued and therfore they that doe seeke heauen by works are such as doe not vnderstand the treasures that are layd vp for them in Christ There is no man so foolish to condemne good workes as the Papist most slaunderously reporteth but wee condemne confidence in good workes that should eyther iustifie or make righteous whereby the precious bloud of Christ should be made altogether vnprofitable for those that doe seeke their iustification by Lawe or workes what is it else but a flat deniall of Christ But here commeth reason now to debate the matter who hearing of iustification by fayth beginneth to storme what sayth it are all my good workes then nothing worth haue I fasted haue I prayed haue I bin charitable in bestowing my money to build chappels to builde chanteryes to giue perpetuities to massing priestes to buy Coopes vestments Crosses and chalyces are all these nothing worth haue I laboured in vaine In any case therefore when wee come to debate of these matters away with reason which is an vtter enemie to fayth and leaneth not to the righteousnesse of fayth but to it owne righteousnesse or at the least to the righteousnesse of the lawe now wher Law and reason are once linkt together there fayth looseth her virginitie for mans reason taketh more pleasure in measuring of God by her owne imagination then by his worde and doth those with better will and greater zeale that shee her selfe hath chosen then those that God hath commaunded And therefore if with the papist we should goe about to measure the thinges appertaining to fayth and saluation but according to the rule of reason wee should finde both great absurditie and many impossibilities for who can beleeue the articles of the Christian fayth that Christ the sonne of God was conceiued and borne in the wombe of the virgine Mary that he was borne and suffered the most reprochfull death of the Crosse that the dead shall rise at the last day and howe absurde and foolish dooth it seeme to reason that in the Lordes Supper the body bloude of Christ should spiritually be offered vnto vs or that the Sacrament of baptisme should be the receiuing of the holy Ghost or if we had no better speculation then to looke with the eyes of reason how could we see or beleeue the blessed trinitie but how foolish and impossible did it seeme in the iudgement of reason when God sayde vnto Abraham that he should haue a son of the withered and barren body of his wife Sara we may therfore conclude and that vndoubtedly that in the searching out of thinges that are diuine there is nothing more vnreasonable then that which
where faith is wanting The papist will say that we must beleeue in Christ and that faith is the foundation of our saluatiō but it iustifieth not except it bee furnished with charity and good works but faith of it selfe is Gods gift and Gods worke in our heartes which therefore iustifieth because it apprehendeth Christ Mans reason can not comprehend this but thinketh of charity and of workes what I haue done and what I haue not done but faith hath no other obiect then Iesus Christ the Son of God deliuered to death for the sinnes of the whole world saith looketh neyther to charitie nor to workes it saith not what haue I done or what haue I deserued but what hath Christ done what hath hee deserued the gospell then truely answereth that hee hath deliuered me from eternall death and damnation therefore a true and a stedfast faith must lay hold vppon nothing else but vpon Christ alone When I can feele and confesse my selfe to be a sinner through Adams transgression without my deseruings why shoulde I not thinke my selfe to bee made righteous againe through the righteousnesse of Christ without my deseruinges And therefore he that apprehendeth Christ truely by faith although he be neuer so much pressed downe with the waight of his sinnes may yet take comfort and accoūt himselfe to be righteous by that onely meanes that he possesseth Christ by faith if this faith faile and that it must giue place to workes or charity or to another helpe besides then it is but a fable that Christ is the Sauiour of the world and God also founde to bee but a lier that hath not performed what he hath so confidētly promised Let vs now acknowledge the lawe to be as it is diuine and holy and let vs learne of it both how wee ought to loue God and to demeane our selues towards our neighbour to aske counsaile how wee should be deliuered from sinne the power of the Deuill and eternall damnation Let vs haue nothing to do with the lawe which in that poynt doth rather terrifie then minister comfort heere let vs flie to the gospell which teacheth vs that Iesus Christ the sonne of God hath payde the ransome with his precious bloud and redeemed vs from our sinnes and here faith alone willeth vs to receiue this and to beleeue it and therefore when the lawe accuseth and sinne terrifieth let vs looke vppon Christ laying holde on him by fayth wee haue then present with vs the conquerour of the lawe sinne death and the deuill himselfe Whosoeuer will diligently consider of the whole argument of that booke called the Actes of the Apostles shall finde that it teacheth nothing else but that the holy Ghost is not giuen by the Lawe but by the hearing of the gospell for when Peter preached the holy Ghost forthwith fell vppon all that heard him in one day three thousand that were present at the preaching of Peter beleeued and receiued the holy Ghost Cornelius receiued the holy Ghost but not by his almes giuing but Peter preaching the gospell of Christ the holy Ghost fell vppon him and of all the rest that were present with him so that the whole summe and argument of that Booke is that wee are iustified by fayth onely in Christ without our workes and that the holy Ghost is giuen by the onely hearing of fayth at the preaching of the gospell and not at the preaching or worke of the Lawe Well sayth the papist if the holy Ghost may be obteyned but by hearing of fayth and the gospell preached and that there is nothing else required of vs alas this is but an easie matter soone performed but the giuing of the holy Ghost the forgiuenesse of sinnes the deliuerance from death are matters of greater moment then to be so easily attayned vnto And therefore if thou wilt obteyne these inestimable benefits there belongs more to it then eyther hearing or beleeuing Thus argueth the papist and this seemeth conformable to a mans owne reason and this opinion is well liked and the Pope and the deuill himselfe will approue it Thus the inestimable greatnesse of the gift is the cause that wee cannot beleeue it and because this incomparable treasure is freely offered therefore wee despise it but lette Christians learne that the forgiuenesse of sinnes Christ and the holy Ghost are freely giuen vs by hearing of faith and the gospell preached And that wee must not so much thinke of the greatnes of the thing that is giuen nor of our vnworthines that are to receiue it as of the greatnes gratiousnes of the giuer we must thinke that it pleaseth God freely to giue vnto vs that vnspeakeable gift as Christ hath sayd Luke 12. Feare not litle flocke for it is your fathers pleasure to giue vnto you a kingdome Let foolish reason now be offended let the papist neuer spare to rage and raile against vs let them say we teach men to doe nothing at all for the obtaininge of so inestimable a gift but to heare the gospel preached let them therfore refraine themselues frō going to church that they might not partake with vs of this heauenly treasure but for those that will exercyse themselues in righteousnes indeede let them first exercise themselues in the hearing of the gospell hauinge once receiued that let them giue thanks vnto God and afterwardes let them exercise themselues in those good workes whiche are commaunded in the lawe so that the lawe and workes may followe the hearing of fayth but to seeke any iustification by the lawe or by workes we leaue the one to the Iewes the other to papistes the papist teacheth that no man can haue any certayne knowledge whither hee bee the child of God or no but he that doubteth of Gods good will towardes him that man cannot beleeue that he hath forgiuenes of sinnes but imagineth the tenth article of the Christian fayth and maketh doubt of his own saluation the papist indeede hath not this feeling for it belongeth to none but to him that hath the spirit of God Knowe ye not your selues that Christ is in you except ye be reprobate persons sayth Saint Paule 2. Corin. 13. And in the sixt to the Rom. Hee that hath not the spirit of God is none of his Now the spirit of God is the onely marke that is giuen to those that are elect now the Papist that hath not this feeling if Saint Paules woordes bee true is a reprobate for he hath not the marke If any man feele in himselfe a loue towardes the word of God and willingly heareth talketh and thinketh of Christ lette that man know that it is not the worke of mans wil or reason but the gift of the holy Ghost So agayne where the loue of the word and gospel is comtemned dispised and vtterly set at naught as we see at this day but especially heere in Ireland let them assure themselues that it is the worke of the deuill that so blindeth their eyes and
writing of that Booke IT is a meere vanity to gather treasure when a man knowes not who shall spende it and no lesse folly for him that will spend his wittes in the writing of Bookes when there are so many malicious readers that are still ready to woūd the best indeuours with the poysoned speares of slaunderous tongues I haue bin diuers times it cited by my friends amongst the rest by some Aldermen of Dublin to write an Apology as they tearmed it wherby to satisfie some cittizens others that were much offended with my booke intituled A New description of Ireland I thinke their meaning was they would haue had me to haue written a Reuocation of some such thinges which as they sayd were not so probable as reprehending I haue at their requestes indeuoured both I haue acknowledged a Reuocation of such ouersightes as through ignorance haue passed my penne which in their places shall be expressed and I haue againe set down an Apology in the defence of those truths that doe concerne the glory of God and the seruice of the king Vpon the perusing whereof I hope those that neuer sawe the booke and yet were drawne to a disliking against it by lying reportes will hold themselues satisfied For some other that will needes number themselues amongst those that haue guilty consciences if I haue vnawares rubbed vpon any hidden sore it is against my will I haue done it but as the blindman shoots the Crowe being but a matter of chance medly I hope I shall obtaine a pardon of course and so much the rather when I protest I meant them no harme To come now to my purpose to speake truely vpon what occasion I writ that book if I should say that I was drawn vnto it by commiseration and through a compassionate loue I know not how I should be beleeued especially amongst them that will scarcely beleeue that God is a good man but as their ghostly fathers will please to giue them leaue But thou that art vpright of iudgement and hast wisedome to discerne of good and euill to thee I appeale but giue the sequel leaue to plead it owne defence then censure thou For the lawe of wisedome is in thy mouth Pro. 22. It is now some 40. years ago or there abouts since I first came into Ireland since which time it is not vnknown how many commotions how many rebellions how many murthers how many massacres how many treasōs how many reuolts haue ther bin set on foot frō time to time cōspired plotted put in excecutiō It is no nouelties to heare of wars both forraine ciuil sometimes of rebellions sometimes of treasons But to haue continuall vprores areared by subiects against their Prince to haue treason vpon treason rebellion vpon rebelliō to be euery day in action stil in insurrections on in others neck it is more thē ordinary Subiectes haue sometimes betaken themselues to armes when they haue been oppressed by tyrannous princes although they haue no warrant in the worde of God so to doe but are expresly commaunded to the contrary yet to free themselues from oppression wrong and iniury they haue some colour to countenance their rebellion but for the Irish what can they alledge for their traiterous demeanours against that late gratious Queene of famous memory that gouerned with such mercy and mildenes that if loue and lenitie might haue mittigated the rigour of crueltie what did shee neglect that might not haue won them to a dutifull obedience if clemency might haue preuailed with what affability did shee gouerne fourty and odd yeares if mercy pitty and compassion might haue moued them what pardoning what protecting and what tollerating with offences if bounty and liberality might haue lenified their rebellious dispositions what cōtributions what stipends what pencions and what dayly payes out of her coffers besides other giftes and prefermentes bountifully bestowed vpon those that came begging and crauing to her Court in England and what was hee that was returned backe againe without some gracious rewarde From whence was it then that so many seditions so many cōmotions and so many rebellions were dayly set on foote and euery day conspired practised and put in execution still one in anothers necke Why the world doth know it they were the practises of Papists it is the poyson of the Popes doctrine that inciteth to seditions to rebellions and that setteth subiectes against their Soueraignes It is an Axiome of Theologie holden and defended by Iesuites to murther Princes and this is holden by their greatest doctors as Sanders Parsons Alline Stapleton and diuers others so that popish religion teacheth alloweth and defendeth treasons rebellions and periuries And looke into their great Bellarmines writinges that hath taken such paines in the behalfe of the Pope and you shall finde that his wholl doctrine consisteth in nothing but that the Pope may degrade Emperours Kinges Princes and Potentates that hee may abrogate their lawes may dispence with their subiectes for their alleadgeance that they may take armes against their Soueraignes and that they may rebell see heere the iust iudgement of God vpon that proude and wicked generation whome hee hath giuen vp to the monstrous sinnes of murther and treason the most hatefull offences that the wickedest man can cōmit and such sinnes as aboue all other are most hated and detested and yet they are maintained admitted and vpholden by the Pope and that viperous broode that be of his generation The papistes doe seeke to compell but they will not bee compelled they grudge at easie penalties and at sleight restraintes when they themselues doe exact most cruell and vnchristian-like tragedies what inquisiting what burning what murthering by hundreds and by thousands without any respect eyther of innocency or of ignorance but of what persecution can our Papistes of Ireland charge that gratious Queene vnlesse because shee would not suffer the firebrand of Rome to take her crowne from her head and to giue her subiectes leaue by treason and rebellion to depriue her of her estate in that kingdome they can not say that shee euer inflicted any corporall punishment vppon them for their religion nor yet exacted any paymentes ●ut of their purses as shee did from the recusants in England But Papistes will say there is neyther law nor reason whereby to compell men against their consciences but those that are professors of the gospell if they be caught within the iurisdiction of these Ba●amites they shall be compelled both against their consciences and against the ve●●ty of Gods worde or they shall indure both torments torture and bitter death it selfe if they will not de●e their faith but although Papistes are accustomed to borrow their precepts from Turkes and infidels yet Christian Princes doe fetch no presidentes from Tyrantes How be it Saint Augustine a father most reuerently receiued in the primatiue Church giueth this memorandum The Donat●st●● rather then they would be forced from their vaine fantasies slewe
we call naturall reason The wisedome of the flesh saith Saint Paule is enmitie with God And therefore when God speaketh reason iudgeth his words to be heresie The papist doth attribute the merit of grace and the remissiof sinnes to the worke wrought for they say that a good worke before grace is auaileable to obteyne grace of congruence beecause it is meete and conuenient that GOD shoulde rewarde such a worke but when grace by this meanes is once obteyned then the good workes following doe deserue euerlasting life as a due debt For the first worke before grace God is no debter but beecause he is iust and good it therefore behoueth him to approue such a worke and to giue grace for such a piece of seruice but when grace is obtayned God is become a debtor and is constreyned of right and dutie to giue eternall life for now it is a worke don in grace and therefore it maketh gratious Now if a man of his own abilitie may performe a worke which is not onely acceptable in Gods sight but is also able to deserue grace of congruence get of right and duty eternall life what neede is there then of the grace of God of the forgiuenes of sins or of Christ himselfe he might well haue spared his bloude and bitter passion we are able to craue for our selues and to worke our owne saluation by our owne deseruinges But if the Pope with all his religious rable were not both blind and malicious they could not choose but see and would not let to confesse it to bee a most horrible blasphemy to thinke that there is any worke whereby to pacifie God when wee see there is nothing that could appease him but that inestimable price euen the death of his Sonne away then with these Popish satisfactions of workes of merits of vowes of ceremonies both before grace after grace throw them altogether with their first founders into the bottomeles pit of hell Whatsoeuer is not of faith is sinne sayeth the Apostle Rom. 14. and therefore he that would deserue grace by workes going beefore faith goeth about to please God with sinnes by heaping one vppon an other and therefore thou canst not deserue grace by thy workes The Pelagians doe grant asmuch of grace as the papistes do for they say that menne may haue a good purpose and a loue of grace of their owne naturall strength for say they God hath giuen good Lawes and a manne may keepe them of his owne naturall strength or else the commandements were giuen in vayne And may not infidelles and misbeleeuers attayne to this merite of congruence for the Papistes doe grant that it commeth of naturall strength and yet it should not follow of congruence that they shall receiue grace nor yet attayne to the remission of sinnes for howe should a man without a speciall grace abhor his sinnes for if men may doe good before grace then we may gather grapes of thornes and figges of thistles we see now that the first parte of Christianitie dooth consist in the knowledge of our selues and of our owne vnworthinesse The seconde part if thou wilt be saued thou must not seeke thy saluation in thy workes but in Christ that was crucified and dyed for thee for God hath reuealed vnto vs that hee will bee vnto vs a mercifull father and without our desertes seeing wee are able to deserue nothing will freely giue vnto vs remission of sinnes righteousnesse and life euerlasting for his sonne Christes sake This is our beliefe touching Christian righteousnesse against these horrible and monstrous blasphemies of papistes concerning their merite of congruence and worthines of works Christian righteousnesse is Christ apprehended by faith and dwelling in the hearte but to giue a true rule of Christianitie first wee are to consider that a man must be taught by the Lawe to know himselfe and to vnderstande that all haue sinned and haue need of the glory of God Rom. 3 and that There is not one righteous no not one Psal 14. when a man is thus humbled by the lawe and brought to the knowledge of himselfe then followeth true re entance and heere hee beeginneth to sigh and to seeke out for succour and vtterly dispayring of his owne strength hee findeth this comfortable consolation Sonne thy sinnes are forgiuen thee beleeue in Iesus Christ who hath taken thy sinnes vppon him whose stripes haue made thee whole This is the beginning of health and saluation by these means we are deliuered from sinne iustified and made the inheritors of life euerlasting not for our owne workes and deserts but for our fayth whereby we lay hold vppon Christ When we haue thus laide hold vpon Christ by faith through whom we are made righteous nowe followe good workes and that is to loue God aboue all thinges call vpon him giue thanks vnto him prayse his holy name confesse his goodnesse mercie towardes thee beginne nowe to loue thy neighbour as thy selfe doe vnto him as thou wouldest bee done vnto helpe the needy comfort the afflicted giue almes to the poore These be good workes indeed for this hearing of masses this worshipping and offering to Idols this going on pylgrymage to the holy Crosse to Saint Patrickes Purgatory this giuing to lasciuious priestes leaue this to the Papistes the generation of Antichrist and the rest of that holy rable of the Popes Vermine that dares take those priuiledges to themselues that doe properly belong vnto Christ alone he onely forgiueth sinnes hee onely giueth righteousnesse and euerlasting life Good workes are outwarde signes of true faith which do not iustifie of themselues but are as testimonialles to the worker that he is already iustified so that workes are out the fruites of fayth good workes are all thinges that are done within the limites of the lawes of God in which God is honored and for which thankes are giuen to God That faith that bringeth forth good workes doth iustifie but the works doe not iustifie and this iustifying fayth is the free gift of God without our deseruinges for by this faith giuen vs thus by grace we attayne the benefite of Christes death which onely iustifieth vs so that good workes are the fruites of a good faith Fasting is a good worke but howe not to absteyne from the eating of fleshe and to pamper the panch with all sortes of fish till it be ready to surfeit not to refraine from the eating of an egge and to make no conscience at the killing of a man not to make difference of dayes and to forbeare from butter cheese and milke but neuer to absteyne neyther fasting day nor other to liue in drunkennesse in whordome and in all manner of loath some sinne and wickednes not to fast in the honor of a Saynt and to liue with bread and water one day the next day to glut our selues and to ryot and reuell it out with all excesse And what are these prayers that are deliuered in a strange tongue that are
hardeneth their hearts Then what are the Papistes but the destroyers of the kyngdome of Christ and the builders vppe of the kingdome of the Deuill And as witch-craft couenanteth with the Deuill so Idolatry couenanteth with God for thus many prayers for thus many Paternosters for thus many creedes for thus many Aues for thus many dayes of fasting for thus many masses for these and many other matters the workes of the flesh superstitious follies and that Idolatryes The Papistes doe imagine of GOD to bee but a marchant to sell them his heauenly graces for their stinking merits If the doctrine of the Papistes be true God nowe receiueth no more to his mercie but he receiueth vs to penance which commonly they linke together with holy workes but what holy workes such as feede them fat and pampers them in idlenesse and yet they would seeme to fayne that idoll their Pope to be so mercifull that for a little money there is neyther penance nor payne of purgatory nor fasting nor absteyning from any filthy sin eyther of whordome treason or murther but he forgiueth all and sendeth them to heauen and that with a trice And as they deale with God himselfe so they deale with the Saintes whom they woulde make as malicious and vengible as the Poets fayne their furies that tormentes the soules in Hell if their eues be not fasted their Images visited and worshipped with a Candle or some other offeringes which must bee perfourmed in those places that they themselues haue chosen to heare petitioners and to receiue their supplications so that there is no mercy remaining in God nor in his Saints but all resteth in the Pope alone And the Pope is not onely more mercifull then God but if a manne may beeleeue our papistes hee is more powerfull then God for God say they if a manne committe a sinne vppon due repentance hee forgiueth the offence onely but not the payne that is due to the offence sauing that hee turneth an euerlasting payne but to a temporall payne and appoynteth seuen yeares plunging in purgatorie for euery deadly sinne but the Pope absolueth all both a paena Culpa aswell from the payne that is due to the faulte as from the faulte it selfe And whereas God forgiueth no sinne but vpon due repentance the Pope neuer lookes after that money is the matter that hee standes vppon he that hath money shal haue a plenary remission for as many horrible sinnes as any man is able to commit let him choose whether he will repent or no he shall be forgiuen for a neede if a man be disposed to committe a horrible murther the Pope will giue him absolution before hand The whole doctrine of the Pope tendeth to couetousnesse to robbe the simple and ignorant people looke into their purgatory that onely serueth but to purge mens purses and wherefore serueth pardons but for the same purpose their offeringes to Sayntes but to fill their bellies their treatales and all other trash what are they but meere cosenages and flat robberies The infinite number of Popish priestes that be in Ireland doth make a great commoditie amongst the silly people of this only conceit that for a little money bestowed vppon them they will not onely vndertake to doe good workes for them but will also vndertake to stand between God and them and to take all their sinnes vppon themselues Thus powerfull is the Pope if our papists say true that he can forgiue more then any can offend but as for God they make him but an hypocrite to forgiue vs the fault but not the payne that is due to the fault but Pau● sayes he gaue himselfe for our sinnes if he gaue himselfe to death for our sinnes without doubt hee is no tyrant as the papistes woulde make him hee that will giue himselfe to death for vs will neyther condemne vs nor take pleasure in our torment What vnkindnesse in our papistes that without any authoritie of scripture will yet seeke to dispoyle God of his honor imagining that he hath not deliuered vs aswell from the paine as frō the sin and what blasphemy to thinke that Christs bloud was not sufficient to giue full remission to his faythfull aswell for the one as for the other or for what intent should the payne be reserued to satisfie towardes God when all the paynes of Hell are not able to purge one sinne or to satisfie for it which if it were in continuance of time the damned soules should be deliuered from Hell For our better vnderstanding let vs heere consider the sinnes which we doe commit if they should be measured by our selues that doe commit them they could be but finite for of men that are of themselues but finite how should come that which is infinite but transgression is increased according to the proportion of him against whom it is committed the sinnes which we commit then are against the infinite Maiestie of God in regard of whom our sinnes are truely infinite to an infinite offence then doth belong an infinite punishment which could neuer be borne nor remitted but of that which was likewise infinite God by his infinite grace hath giuen vs his sonne infinite as himselfe to beare it our Sauiour by his infinite power hath borne and swallowed vpour infinite paine and that further by his infinite obedience purchased for vs Gods infinite grace hee doth then forgiue vs that debt which another hath payd him hee doth furthermore forgiue vs that punishment which another hath borne for vs thus as in the sinnes which wee committ God had regard vnto himselfe against whom it was committed so in the satisfaction for the sinne he had the like respect to that which was done by our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ and thus against an infinite punishment hee hath opposed an infinite grace the punishment was infinite in respect of God grace was infinite for his sake that suffered who was likewise God and man but if Christ hath redeemed vs from the sinne and not from the paine as the papist would perswade then grace should loose his grace and we should still remaine in the state of damnation Me thinkes our papists should now be ashamed of their Pope that dates thus presume to eclips the glory of Gods mercy and the worthines of Christes satisfaction but alas what shoulde I speake of shame vnto them that haue forgotten to blush Christ hath chosen vs before the beginning of the world that we might bee holy and without spot in his sight Ephe. 1. If through his chosing and election we be without spot in his sight what buzzardly blindnes to suppose that hee will yet haue vs to be tormented in Purgatory as these popelings do beleeue But it will be sayde why who is so righteous but that hee may say his Pater noster of the which one part is Forgiue vs our trespasses as wee forgiue them that trespasse against vs And it is truth there liueth no man vpon earth without
sinne notwithstanding all those that were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world was layd are without spot of sinne in the sight of God so that they are both sinners and righteous if wee consider our rebellious members which as Saint Paul sayth are solde vnder sinne Rom. 7. then wee are greiuous sinners but contrary if wee beleeue that by the mercifull fauour of God hee hath freely giuen vs his Christ and with him all things so that we bee destitute of no gift as Paul doth testifie Rom. 8. then are wee righteous in his sight and our conscience at peace with God and what haue we then to doe with Purgatory But leauing a number of testimonies that might be cited out of the holy scriptures witnessing the promises let this suffice that is auouched by the Prophet Dauid whom his 32 Psalme sayth Blessed is he whose iniquitie as forgiuen And making exposition of his owne wordes hee proceedeth Blessed hee whose sinnes are couered Nowe who can couer his sinnes from the sight of God who setteth the most secret sinners that are in the light of his countinance that looketh into the very imginations of men that are nothing else but euill continually or wherewith may a man so couer his sinnes but that they will breake out for what can be hid from that peircing sight that seeth in man that he discerneth not in himselfe that did first knowe him before hee was created and hath iustly calculated and cast vp all his sinnes all his abhominations before they were euer acted or done But wherewith shall wee seeke to couer them what with good workes as Adam did with figge leaues it is hypocrisie and the holy hypocrit the proud Pharisee is more odible in the sight of God then the Publican or harlot How then shall we couer our sinnes for couered they must be and we must appeare holy and without spot in his sight how are they then to be couered they are then couered from God when they be couered by God then are they couered from his wrath when they be couered by his mercy and they shall bee couered by his mercy when they bee couered by the precious bloode of our Sauiour Iesus Christ who is our propitiation righteousnes hee that seeketh any other couerture then this seeketh but with Adam to hide himselfe in the thicket of a bush where the iustice of God will finde him out It followeth in the next verse Blessed is the man to whome God imputeth not his sinne and in whose spirite there is no guile but why is it not sayd heere blessed is he that hath not sinned at all or blessed is he that hath not offended or transgressed the law because it is sayd else where that all men are sinners the Apostle sayth If any man say he hath no sinne he is a lier c. Or why is it not sayd blessed is he that can so conforme himselfe from a sinner to become no sinner that by his owne works and merites can make himselfe holy Because the most righteous man sinneth seuen times a day yea that great Apostle Paul himselfe was left with a pricke in his flesh wherewith to exercise him the which when he prayed vnto God to haue it taken from him he was answered My grace is sufficient for thee He therefore can not be blessed that stands of his owne righteousnes but Blessed is he to whome God imputeth not his sinne in whose spirit there is no guile But who is now this blessed one or where is hee to bee found for if there be none blessed but he that hath a pure and a cleane spirit where shall we seeke him But let vs compare the wordes as they stand in the first verse it is sayd Blessed is he whose iniquitie is forgiuen Blessed is hee whose sinnes are couered it followeth in the second verse Blessed is he to whom the Lord imputeth not his sinne in whose spirit there is no guile Why then to him whose iniquitie is forgiuen to him the Lord imputeth not his sinne And to him againe whose sinne it hath pleased God to couer that man is reputed to bee of an vpright heart so that the wordes are expounded the one by the other those then are not blessed that thinke to couer their sinnes themselues but those whose sinnes are couered by the mercy of God And who are those whose sinnes it pleaseth God so to couer euen those that doe discouer themselues freely vnto him the man in whose heart there is found no guile Not him that doth make showe to be honest and yet is full of deceit as our Merit-mongers and Iustitiaries that will acknowledge no sinne but doe iustifie themselues by their owne deseruinges but blessed are those that will confesse their sinnes and righteous by consequence are those whome God hath iustified in forgiuing their sinnes imputing vnto them the righteousnes of his sonne for seeing we haue lost our originall righteousnes we haue not in vs any righteousnes greater then to confesse our vnrighteousnes neither can wee recouer any other righteousnesse to helpe vs then that the Father hath imputed vnto vs in his Sonne I haue hetherto prosecuted the impieties of popery howe it secludeth Christ burieth all the benefitts of his precious death and passion I might yet speake of many other abhominations that are hatched vp in the Romish Chruch as their adoring of Images their publicke seruice in an vnknowne tongue not vnderstood by the people their sacrificing of the sonne of God to his Father for the sinnes of the world their adoring the eliments of bread and wine with diuine honour in stead of Christ their shrift their releasing of soules out of Purgatory by prayers and pardons their inioyning of Priests to single life whereby they doe liue in whoredome and in loathsome and filthy vncleanes These with many other superstitions errours in doctrine might yet bee spoken of the which for the present time I omitt now what account God will exact for his name blasphemed his Sonne refused his sacramentes prophaned and his worde thus despised is much to be feared in the meane time let vs beseech the Father of glory to giue vs the spirit of wisedome knowledge and vnderstanding and so to inlighten the eyes of our minde that wee may knowe his wayes and bee led through faith vnto the knowledge of him that is all veritie FINIS