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A12685 The su[m] of diuinitie drawn out of the holy scripture very necessary, not only for curates [et] yong studentes in diuinitie: but also for al christen men and women what soeuer age they be of. Drawn out of Latine into Englyshe by Robert Hutten.; Margarita theologica. English. Spangenberg, Johann.; Hutton, Robert, d. 1568.; Turner, William, d. 1568. 1548 (1548) STC 23004; ESTC S126460 78,484 290

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loste for he hath ben dead for our synnes whych he hath al clensed purged by his death hath abolished our death and he is made resurrection lyfe vnto al them which beleue He which beleueth in him althoughe he shal be dead yet shal he lyue And euery one whych lyueth beleueth in him shal neuer dye Iohn .xi. Our bodies be mēbres of Christe Therfore lyke as God hath raysed vp Christe our lorde our head euē so will he raise vp vs by his power .i. Corinth vi ¶ Of the rysyng again of the dead ☞ What is the resurrection of the dead IT is wherin at the laste day al men shal ryse from death they which be godly vnto euerlastīg lyfe and they whych be vngodly vnto euerlastyng punishement ❧ How canst thou proue the resurrection of the dead ☞ This article of our fayth is counted the best for whose cause we professe al the other Therfore the scripture specyally the newe Testament is ful of testimonies And to confyrme oure myndes agaynst Epicures opinions and to noryshe fear and our fayth it is good to haue in a redynes many testymonies which may testyfye that we shal rise wyth these same bodies Math xxiii Christe proueth the resurrection of the dead because God hath sayed I am the god of Abraham and the god of Isaac and the god of Iacob etc. God sayth he is not the god of the dead but of the liuyng Therfore it is necessari that holy mē which be dead shall ryse agayne wythe their bodyes Also cap. xix He calleth resurrectiō a regeneratiō whē these bod●es raised from their graues or sepulchres shal be renewed Luke .xiiii. It shal be restored to the resurrection of the iuste Iohan .vi. This is the will of my father that euery one which seth the sone beleueth in him shall haue euerlasting lyfe and I will rayse hym vp agayne in the laste daye Rom. viii If the spirite of hym whiche raised Iesus from death do dwell in you he wyll reuyne your mortal bodies for the spirite of him which dwelleth in you In the same place But we also hauing the first fruits of the spirite do longe after the election of the childer of god amonge our selues lokynge for the redemption of our bodies i. Corinth xv He dothe purposly defend this article thorow out the hole Chap. For he proueth by the resurrection of Christe that we shal also of necessity ryse agayne For therfore hath Christe rysen that he myght ouercome and abolyshe death and that he myght restore anewe an euerlastynge lyfe vnto them whych beleue Lyke as death sayth he entered in by man euen so by man is the resurrectiō of the dead And like as al be dead in Adā euen so shal al be reuiued in Christ ii Cor. iiii Euer cariing about the diyng of Iesu christ in our bodies that the life of Iesu might also appere in our bodies If the lyfe of Christ ought to be declared in our bodies it is necessary that our bodies deliuered from death and raised vp againe shall liue an euerlastynge life If we beleue the Christ is dead hath risē againe Thessa ii euen so wil god bring thē wyth him whych haue sleped ☞ Brynge forth wytnesse out of the olde Testament Esa xxv The face of thē which be wrapped in shal be deuoured in this hill wherwythe all people be wrapped and the couering wherwyth all people be couerede and death shal be deuoured for euermore The prophet calleth the face of them whych be wrapped death synne wherin al people be wrapped for deathe before God is as it were a wrappyng in wherin al the world is inuolued but this wrappyng in in the hil Syon that is in the church shal be abolished frō the godly for that is the fruit of the Gospel that it reuiue thē which be dead ¶ Esaie xxvi The deade shall lyue My kylled menne shal ryse Awake and be mery ye whyche dwel in duste etc. Go my people entre into thy chambre and shite thy dores c. Esech xxxvii Loe I will open your graues bring you out of your sepulchres mi people etc. Iob xix I know that my redemere lyueth and in the laste day shall I be raysed from the erth and I shal be couered agayne in my Skyn in my fleshe I shal fe god my sauiour ¶ To be shorte this artycle is conteined al ouer in the promisses exāples of the fathers For bicause delyueraunce and gloryfication is promised vnto holy men and yet they neuer thelesse be in this lyfe punyshed and in the power of deathe therfore it is necessary an other life to remayne wherin they gloryfied shal lyue euerlastingly So the epistle vnto the Hebrues teacheth that the fathers of the old testament keped the faythe and beleue of resurrectiō For in faith be they al dead not receyuyng the promysses etc. Therfore Iacob commaunded his childer to bury him in the sepulchre of his fathers And Ioseph commaūded his bones to be caried out of Egipt ☞ Shal al men ryse both good and euel The resurrection of al men shall be one comō as wel of the godly as of the vngodly but in vnlyke conditiō For the godly shal ryse into euerlastyng lyfe but the vngodlye into iudgement and euerlastyng paynes ☞ Proue that the vngodly shal also rise wyth there bodies vnto punishment ☞ Iohn .v. Christe sayth The hour shall come wherin all they whych be in theyr graues shall heare the voyce of the son of man and they whych haue done good shal procede into resurrection of lyfe but they whych haue done euel into resurrection of iudgmēt ¶ Daniel .xii. Manye of these whych do slepe in the duste of the earth shall awake Some into euerlastyng lyfe and some into Euerlastyng reproffe that they mai se euermore ii Corinth iiii We must al appeare before the iustice seate of Christe that euery one maye make account of his owne deedes like as he hath done whether it be good or euel Math. x. Feare hym whych can cast both the body and the soule into euerlasting fire Esai lxvi They shal goe forth se the carcases that is to saye the bodies of men whyche haue broken my commaundementes The worme of them shal not dye and the fire shal not be quenched and al fleshe shal be ful wyth syght of them ☞ How shal the resurrection be ¶ Paule .i. Corinth xv In the twyncklyng of an eye in the last trumpet for the trumpet shall blowe and the deade shall aryse vncorrupted we shall be chaunged ☞ How shall this alteration be ¶ That whyche is corruptible saith he must be made vncorruptible and that which is mortalle must be chaunged into immortalitie but when that whych is corruptyble shal be made incorruptible and that whych is mortal shal be chaunged into immortalitie Then shal the word be fulfylled whych is wryten death is deuoured and swalowed vp in the
beleue in him and that we shal iudge this to be the euerlastynge and vnchāgeable wil of god that for Christes sake al these thynges are vndoubtedly graunted vnto vs which the gospel promiseth ☞ Haue we then merit in reconciliation ☞ We haue no merite whereby we cā obteyne grace that is remissiō of synnes reputacion of righteousnes but it is the vndeserued rewarde as Paul sayeth it is the gyft of god not of you lest ani mā shuld glory Also Ro. vi The gift of god is euerlastyng lyfe Therfore thys meane is takē away in reconciliatiō not because we shuld do nothing be idle but because the promis is a rewarde to the intente it maye be certayne that is to aye not hauing ought of the conditiō of oure worthines yet we in the meane season muste receyue not reiecte the promisse ☞ Which be the effectes of grace ☞ The effectes be motions of the holy goste which be when we receyue the Gospell And the firste and princypall effecte is fayeth whereby wee lyfte vp oure selfe and iudge God to be mercyefull vnto vs for Christes sake This motiō is called a reuiuing for wythe fayeth the threateninges and feares of synne and death be ouercome And thys trust is deliueraunce from synne and euerlastynge death and the verye begynnynge of euerlastynge lyfe Then after folowe other motions that is to saye a newe obedyence toward god inuocatiō feare loue paciēce other vertues Ther be also other effectes of grace the helpe of god againste the deuyll and death comforte in aduersities Also delyueraunce from the lawe The laste effecte is which solowyth the finall cause Renewing of hole nature euerlasting lyfe ☞ By what menanes doth grace deliuer vs from syn and death seinge syn remayneth as yet infixed in our flesh and also bodely death ❧ I answere Although in this life the fleshe abideth as yet viciouse yet this presente infirmitye is not imputed vnto them which beleue althoughe thys euel by it owne nature is synne or a thyng whyche deserueth dampnatyon moreouer newe motyons and a newe lyfe is begune in vs which shal be made perfecte when thys fleshe mortified shal be renewed And so grace deliuereth from synne after two sortes For it is remission of synnes whyche bee past and forgyuenes or not reputynge of the presente euell which is in vs remayneth infixed in our fleshe Secondarily we be delyuered from death For nowe is euerlastynge death taken awaye to thē which beleue Then remaineth as yet bodilye deathe and other aduerlityes in thys lyfe but yet is death robbed of his darte and only bodelye death doth remaine for thys purpose that thys vicyouse and corrupted flesh should be abolyshed Afterwardes shall thys bodelie deathe bee also abolyshed and a newe glorified nature shall come after in the resurrection of the dead ☞ Wherfore maketh Paule difference betwen Grace and the reward Paule calleth grace remission of sinnes or reconcilynge or the vndeserued acceptinge for Christes sake He calleth the rewarde the gyuing of the holy gooste and euerlastinge life Therfore thys word reward signifieth the very effectes of grace whereof I haue spoken But althoughe these two be so cōioyned yet Paule lernedly maketh difference betwene them for a necessari cause And thys is the maner of dyfference as is aboue sayed For althoughe it be necessarye that new spiritual motiōs be begunne in vs yet oure conscience is stryuynge and before the iudgement of god must not haue respecte to the renuinge of it whych is done by the holy gooste nor yet to seke if it haue vertues inowe or no whether it beleue loue inough For so can it neuer be certified of remission of synnes but it muste playnely behold the promisse of the gospel iudge that it hath vndoubtedly remission of synnes vndeserued for Christes sake not for any dignity or vertues which it hath ❧ What signifyeth the spirite of grace and prayer in the prophet zacharie ❀ zacharias Chapi xii hath most pleasātly described the benifytes of the new testament in these words I wyl poure out vpō the house of Dauyde the spirite of grace and prayers He calleth the spirite of grace whereby we knowe that God is mercyful vnto vs forgyueth oure synnes The spirite of prayers conteyneth all inwarde worshyp inuocation and all exercisynges of fayeth whiche the holye goste performeth after we haue receyued confort and beleue that we haue remissyon of sinnes for Christes sake ¶ Of Iustification ☞ What signifye these two wordes to be iustifyed and iustification TO be iustifyed signifyeth properly in the hebrue Phrases to bee quyte from sinne and to be pronounted iuste that is to say acceptable as if thou woulde saye he is absolued and recōciled or receiued into fauour So sayth Paul Rom. iiii To hym whyche beleueth in hym whyche iustifyeth the vngodlye that is to saye delyuereth and pronounceth ryghtuouse Euē so Iustificatiō signifieth the recōcilyng or acceptation of god For although it be necessary that newe motions be in them whych be recōciled yet iustifycatiō must not be vnderstanded in thys proposition we be iustifyed by fayth of the diuicyon of qualityes or newe vertues But it muste be vnderstanded in referrynge to an other thynge that is to saye the wyll of God acceptynge and allowynge vs euen wyth the remission of synnes and pacifiynge of conscience So also this worde Iustus signifyeth in comparison of an other not one hauyng new qualities but one reconciled or accepted hauing remissiō of synnes ☞ What doeth iustification conteyne It conteyneth thre membres remission of sinnes acceptation vnto euerlastynge lyfe and giuyng of the holy gooste Althoughe the reste be contayned in remission of synnes yet for the cause of teachinge it is expediente to discerne these thre that we maye perceiue all thes to be gyuen vnto vs not for our worthines but onelye by mercy for Christe And not to be Imagined that althoughe wee obtayne remissyon of synnes by mercy yet after that we be iustifyed by oure owne qualityes or vertues ☞ How is iustification ❧ It is sayed aboue in the gospel thes two to be taught repentaunce and remission of sinnes in my name Therefore we must begynne wyth the same preachyng whyche rebuketh synne and setteth forth the benifites of Christ Therefore thys is the waye of iustification Contrition is necessarye whyche maye esteme that God is angrye wyth synne and maye ernestlye be sorye for it In suche feares the conscience muste be lyfted vp wyth fayeth whyche taketh the promisse of the gospell of Christe and accordynge vnto it determyneth oure synnes to be forgyuen vs and that we be reputed iust and inheriters of euer lastynge lyfe for Christes sake by hys mercye of oure parte vndeserued When we be so comforted in repentaunce or contrition we be iuste or acceptable vnto god that is to saye we haue remission of synnes and acceptatyon vnto euerlastynge lyfe not for our dygnitye but for Christe whom neuer the lesse we muste receyue
vpon al. And Rome .x. The same is Lord of al rich towarde al which call vpon him ¶ Also God wylle all men to be saued God wyll not the death of a synner but rather that he be conuerted and liue Ezech. xviii Mathewe .xi. Comme vnto me al ye whiche laboure and are Laden and I shall refreshe you Iohn the iii. Chapter ☞ That all whyche beleue in hym shoulde not peryshe but haue euerlastynge lyfe Also Actes .x. Wyth god is no difference of personnes With these and suche sentences muste consciences be vpholdē against natural mistruste and desperation But because the euel cometh of vs we muste take heede that we gyue not oure selfe wyllingly vnto natural mystruste and resyste the promisse but we amendynge our lyfe muste beleue the promisse ¶ Of the difference betwene the new olde Testamēt ☞ What is the difference betwene the new testament and olde THE olde testamente was properlye the lawe and all the polytyke ruelynge of Moyses which had promises gyuen vnto the people of Israel cōcernynge theyr kyngedome and outward policy The newe testamente is not the ministerynge of the lawe but of the gospel taht is to saye a couenaunte of the spiritual and euerlastyng kyngdome of Christe and it hath the promesse of iustification and euerlastynge lyfe to be geuen for Christe ☞ Wherefore is that called the olde Testament and thys the newe Testament ¶ Not for the ordre and succession of tymes as though the newe testamente dyd not belonge vnto the fathers but for the difference of the office and promises ☞ For the olde testamente was the ministrynge of the lawe and obseruyng of the leuiticall rytes and of the commune welth of the people of Israell it had promises concerning their kyngdome ¶ But thoffice of the newe testament is an other thyng an other promesse that is to saye of euerlastyng thynges nor it doeth not consiste in outward obseruynges but it requireth spirituall worshipynges that is true motions of the herte ☞ Indureth the olde Testament no more ☞ Althoughe the lawe of Moyses and that polytyke order appointed for a certayne time doth now cease after the Christe is come nor it is not necessary to obserue those rites of Moyses polytyke lawe yet because the doctryne of the morall lawe is written in nature and is commō to al men in so muche belonge they vnto the olde testamente whiche hath only the knoweledge of the lawe nor hath not the knowledg of the Gospell nor be not renued of the holy goost Contrarily the newe testament that is to say the promisse of remission of synnes and renuyng by the holy goost pertayneth not onely vnto one tyme but vnto all ages lyke as the promesse of Christ was made vnto the fathers in the olde testamente ☞ What signifie these two wordes in Saynct Paule ☞ The letter and spirite ☞ By the letter he vnderstādeth all thoughtes and obseruynges and as they cal them good intencions or endeuoringes of reason without the holy goste that is to saye wythout the true feare and true fayth of Christ By the spirite he vnderstandeth spirituall motions whyche the holy gost doth stirre vp in our hertes Therefore the lawe is the letter when we folowe it with good entencions or outward maners without the holy gost that is without true feare true fayth And the gospel is the letter also when it is not receyued in spirite that is when we do not trulie feare God and stedfastly beleue in him Moreouer the law is the ministeryng of death because it promyseth not remission of synnes vnles it be deserued nor it bryngeth not the holy goste But the gospell is the ministrynge of the spirite and lyfe because it promiseth remission of synnes frely and geueth the holy goste and euerlastyng lyfe Therfore the interpretation of Origine is to be reiected whiche calleth the letter the grammaticall sence and the spirite the allegorie ¶ Of abrogation of the lawe ☞ What is the abrogation of the lawe IT is the abolyshing of the cursse or malediction of the lawe done by Christe that nowe al whiche beleue in Christe be delyuered from the powre of the lawe euer accusynge the conscience and condemnynge it for vnperfecte obedience before god Gala. iii. Christ redemed vs from the cursse of the lawe whiles he was made accurssed for vs. And Romaines .viii. ¶ No condempnation is nowe vnto them whiche be grafted in Iesu Christe c. ☞ Be the vngodly deliuered from the lawe ¶ No. For Paule sayth the lawe is ordeyned for the vniust that is for infideles and them which are not as yet vnder grace or whiche haue not receyued Christe wyth fayth nor haue not taken the holy goste by whom they shoulde be gouerned In these the lawe doeth as yet to thys daye no lesse exercise the powre and deutie in accusynge and condempnynge their consciences then in olde tyme vnder Moyses ¶ For the lawe is our schole maister vnto Christe ☞ Whiche be the causes of the abrogation of the lawe i. The promises of God for God promised that thys abrogation of the lawe shoulde be in Christ Hieremie .xxxi. I wyl make wyth the house of Israell a newe bond not according vnto the couenant that I haue made wyth youre fathers ii Oure infirmitye dyd gyue occasion of abrogatynge the lawe Actu xv whiche neither our fathers nor we were able to beare ☞ Is the whole lawe abrogated The whole lawe is abrogated vnto hym whyche beleueth that is to say that the lawe can haue no powre of accusynge and condemnynge hym For he hath an other thinge whereby he is iustified then the lawe ☞ Wherefore then it is not lawefull to omytte the ten commaundementes ☞ I answere The Gospell bryngeth spirituall and euerlastynge lyfe therefore it kepeth that part of the lawe which teacheth what that newe lyfe is and it consenteth wyth the lawe of nature which is the sayde knowledge of the tē cōmaundementes Wherefore the ten commaundementes may not be so vnderstanded to be abrogat that they oughte not to be obserued no more as the other partes of the lawe that is to saye the ceremonyes and the iudiciales of Moyses be abrogated whiche be onely outwarde ordeininges and customes perteining vnto the bodily lyfe But in them whyche be iustifyed and receyue the holie gooste is nowe a newe spirituall obedyence begonne whyche is required in the ten commaundementes or morall lawe ¶ Of Christen libertie whyche is the effecte of the lawe abrogated ☞ What is Christen libertie IT is the fre settyng at liberty in a spirituall kyngedome by Iesus Christe whereby we be fre frome bondage and frome the cursfe of the lawe from the powre of synne and death and from all outwarde obseruations also so muche as perteyneth vnto iustification before God whiche freely wythout deseruyng is giuen vnto them whiche beleue Or more briefly so it is a doctrine shewing wherein christen ryghtuousnesse doeth properly consist and what is to be iudged of