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john_n fredricke_n elector_n in_o the_o year_n 1535._o it_o have_v a_o wind_a way_n or_o plain_a stair_n by_o which_o a_o horse_n may_v easy_o go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o passage_n be_v so_o plain_a as_o the_o ascent_n can_v scarce_o be_v discern_v the_o hall_n chamber_n and_o gallery_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a and_o adorn_v with_o artificial_a picture_n among_o which_o one_o of_o a_o boy_n present_v flower_n be_v fair_a than_o the_o rest_n also_o there_o be_v a_o picture_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o laurence_n weydenberg_n a_o sweitzer_n make_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n 1531_o show_v that_o he_o be_v nine_o foot_n high_a in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o katherine_n a_o nun_n which_o die_v 1552._o and_o be_v wife_n unto_o luther_n the_o village_n milburg_n be_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o this_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o dresden_n where_o the_o elector_n frederick_n be_v take_v prisone_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o protestant_n war_n the_o lake_n near_o the_o city_n be_v a_o mile_n in_o circuit_n for_o the_o fish_n whereof_o the_o citizen_n pay_v 500_o gulden_v yearly_o to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o they_o fish_v it_o once_o in_o three_o year_n and_o sell_v the_o fish_n for_o some_o 5000._o gulden_v the_o bear_n of_o torge_n be_v much_o esteem_v through_o all_o mizzen_n whereof_o they_o sell_v such_o quantity_n abroad_o as_o ten_o watermil_n beside_o windmill_n scarce_o serve_v the_o town_n for_o this_o purpose_n from_o torge_n we_o go_v six_o mile_n to_o mizzen_n in_o our_o coach_n hire_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o we_o dine_v mizzen_n each_o man_n for_o five_o grosh_fw-mi in_o the_o
be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v and_o yet_o they_o can_v use_v coach_n one_o fashion_n please_v i_o beyond_o measure_n that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o many_o street_n they_o have_v chair_n vulgar_o call_v seggioli_fw-it di_fw-it napoli_n which_o those_o that_o be_v weary_a do_v enter_v and_o they_o be_v cover_v round_o about_o and_o only_o have_v window_n on_o the_o side_n he_o that_o be_v carry_v therein_o can_v be_v see_v of_o any_o and_o yet_o himself_o may_v see_v all_o that_o pass_v two_o porter_n carry_v these_o chair_n by_o two_o long_a staff_n fasten_v thereunto_o and_o lift_v they_o but_o little_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o for_o a_o moderate_a price_n carry_v the_o passenger_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o city_n after_o i_o observe_v the_o same_o fashion_n at_o genoa_n which_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o in_o city_n so_o seat_v i_o think_v this_o fashion_n very_o convenient_a the_o territory_n of_o naples_n have_v many_o famous_a antiquity_n and_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o be_v see_v which_o that_o we_o may_v behold_v we_o go_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n on_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o southwest-side_n of_o the_o city_n &_o have_v pass_v long_a suburb_n &_o scatter_a house_n we_o come_v within_o a_o musket_n shoot_v to_o the_o mountain_n e_z pausilippo_n which_o be_v wonderful_o pleasant_a aswell_o for_o the_o house_n and_o village_n build_v upon_o it_o as_o for_o the_o excellent_a fruit_n which_o it_o yield_v of_o all_o kind_n this_o mountain_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v ascend_v extend_v itself_o in_o good_a length_n from_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o land_n so_o as_o the_o way_n will_v be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o pozzol_n either_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n or_o compass_v it_o have_v they_o not_o find_v a_o remedy_n to_o this_o inconvenience_n therefore_o the_o progenitor_n of_o these_o citizen_n which_o some_o attribute_n to_o lucullus_n as_o they_o do_v all_o magnifical_a thing_n and_o other_o to_o one_o bassus_n but_o leander_n the_o cosmographer_n a_o witness_n without_o exception_n attribute_n it_o to_o coccius_n a_o roman_a i_o say_v their_o progenitor_n with_o wonderful_a art_n and_o huge_a expense_n dig_v a_o passage_n under_o this_o mountain_n and_o so_o make_v a_o plain_a way_n to_o pozzoli_n and_o those_o part_n this_o way_n strabo_n call_v a_o cave_n and_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v la_n grotta_fw-it di_fw-it napoli_n and_o serve_v this_o famous_a city_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o gate_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o musket_n shoot_v distant_a and_o always_o lie_v open_a and_o the_o foresay_a leander_n witness_v that_o it_o be_v twelve_o foot_n broad_a twenty_o four_o high_a and_o two_o hundred_o long_a to_o which_o length_n if_o you_o add_v 500_o foot_n more_o which_o at_o both_o end_n be_v dig_v but_o lie_v not_o cover_v as_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o open_a air_n this_o work_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o italian_a mile_n long_o myself_o observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o passage_n under_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v nine_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o walk_a pace_n long_o and_o nine_o broad_a and_o the_o hight_v i_o imagine_v to_o double_v the_o breadth_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o some_o place_n biger_n then_o in_o other_o and_o for_o the_o breadth_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o two_o coach_n or_o cart_n may_v pass_v together_o one_o by_o the_o other_o the_o entrance_n and_o the_o go_v out_o at_o the_o other_o end_n be_v like_o two_o gate_n and_o of_o old_a light_n come_v in_o by_o many_o hole_n or_o window_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o the_o fall_n of_o earth_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o stop_v this_o light_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o seneca_n this_o passage_n be_v so_o dark_a as_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o prison_n and_o at_o last_o the_o light_n be_v so_o stop_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o earth_n by_o nettle_n and_o shrub_n as_o there_o be_v no_o light_n at_o all_o till_o alphonso_v the_o first_o of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n open_v two_o window_n towards_o the_o two_o end_n which_o only_o light_v it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n to_o direct_v passenger_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o either_o end_n the_o opposite_a gate_n seem_v no_o big_a than_o a_o full_a moon_n and_o a_o man_n enter_v there_o will_v seem_v a_o little_a child_n it_o have_v no_o light_n in_o the_o midst_n but_o like_o twilight_n or_o the_o ovidian_n light_n which_o be_v in_o thick_a wood_n and_o in_o the_o twilight_n of_o morning_n and_o evening_n passenger_n use_v torch_n &_o continual_o the_o carter_n or_o horseman_n when_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o cave_n use_v to_o give_v warn_v one_o to_o the_o other_o cry_v vulgar_o alla_fw-mi marina_fw-la that_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n or_o alla_n montagna_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o mountain_n according_a to_o the_o side_n on_o which_o they_o come_v before_o we_o enter_v this_o cave_n among_o other_o stately_a palace_n one_o vulgar_o call_v merguilino_n build_v by_o james_n sanazzarro_n a_o famous_a poet_n almost_o of_o our_o age_n and_o give_v by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o a_o religious_a house_n contain_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n upon_o which_o bembus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v these_o verse_n dam_fw-la sacro_fw-la cineriflores_fw-la hic_fw-la ille_fw-la maroni_n sincerus_fw-la musaproximus_fw-la ut_fw-la tumulo_fw-la these_o relic_n deck_v with_o flower_n sincer_n we_o here_o in_o tomb_n as_o muse_v to_o maro_n come_v most_o near_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o pausilippo_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o virgil_n show_v in_o two_o place_n who_o servius_n write_v to_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o this_o way_n near_o naples_n and_o that_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v upon_o his_o sepulchre_n mantua_n me_fw-it genuit_fw-la calabrirapuere_fw-la tenet_fw-la nunc_fw-la parthenope_n cecinipascua_fw-la rura_fw-la deuce_n mantuan_n bear_v calaber_n dead_a i_o hold_v parthenope_n who_o sing_v plough_n duke_n sheepefold_v or_o thus_o mantua_n give_v i_o life_n calabry_n death_n my_o grave_n parthenope_n who_o sing_v pasture_n plough_n captain_n brave_a or_o thus_o mantua_n life_n do_v lend_v to_o i_o calabers_n lay_v i_o on_o death_n car_n my_o bone_n lie_v at_o parthenope_n who_o sing_v sheep_n tillage_n feat_n of_o war_n and_o the_o best_a judgement_n hold_v that_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n regular_a canon_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cave_n as_o you_o go_v from_o naples_n &_o not_o in_o the_o church_n at_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o cave_n and_o though_o both_o place_n show_v the_o sepulchre_n yet_o these_o verse_n be_v in_o neither_o place_n but_o the_o inscription_n be_v wear_v out_o with_o age_n the_o monk_n report_n that_o there_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o brass_n upon_o his_o sepulchre_n which_o those_o of_o mantua_n steal_v fro_o thence_o &_o indeed_o at_o mantua_n they_o show_v such_o a_o statue_n whether_o steal_v from_o hence_o or_o no_o let_v they_o dispute_v when_o we_o have_v pass_v this_o cave_n we_o bend_v our_o way_n from_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n m_o astrune_n be_v of_o form_n like_o a_o theatre_n compass_v a_o large_a plain_n alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n use_v to_o invite_v the_o prince_n noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o hunt_v in_o this_o place_n turn_v the_o dog_n and_o beast_n they_o hunt_v into_o the_o valley_n himself_o and_o the_o noble_a man_n sit_v in_o a_o pleasant_a grove_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o people_n be_v scatter_v round_o about_o the_o mountain_n to_o behold_v the_o sport_n in_o the_o same_o plain_a compass_v with_o this_o mountain_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o m_z agnano_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o bottom_n and_o to_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o frog_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o mountain_n next_o to_o naples_n there_o be_v a_o venomous_a cave_n vulgar_o call_v n_o la_v grotta_n del'can_fw-fr '_o that_o be_v the_o cave_n of_o the_o dog_n because_o they_o try_v the_o poison_n by_o put_v dog_n into_o it_o this_o cave_n be_v some_o eight_o foot_n high_a and_o six_o broad_a and_o go_v some_o four_o pace_n under_o the_o mountain_n where_o a_o sign_n be_v set_v beyond_o which_o if_o any_o live_a thing_n pass_v it_o present_o die_v pliny_n write_v that_o this_o cave_n be_v call_v cherone_n a_o scrobae_fw-la evaporate_n a_o pestilent_a air_n we_o give_v two_o poli_fw-fr to_o a_o woman_n dwell_v there_o for_o a_o dog_n to_o try_v the_o poison_n with_o it_o which_o dog_n we_o fasten_v to_o a_o long_a staff_n and_o so_o thrust_v he_o into_o the_o cave_n hold_v he_o there_o till_o he_o seem_v dead_a and_o be_v take_v
our_o will_v not_o move_v for_o any_o blow_n we_o give_v it_o then_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n we_o cast_v the_o dog_n into_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n and_o when_o he_o be_v draw_v out_o he_o begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o move_v and_o at_o last_o be_v come_v to_o his_o sense_n run_v away_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v mad_a the_o common_a sort_n attribute_v this_o to_o the_o blessing_n give_v to_o the_o water_n by_o the_o saint_n of_o which_o it_o be_v name_v but_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a then_o that_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o any_o water_n will_v revive_v the_o spirit_n choke_v with_o any_o ill_a vapour_n beside_o many_o have_v try_v that_o live_a thing_n cast_v into_o that_o cave_n and_o hold_v there_o for_o long_a time_n than_o be_v usual_a can_v never_o be_v fetch_v again_o to_o life_n by_o this_o or_o any_o other_o water_n they_o report_v that_o a_o french_a gentleman_n of_o tournan_n try_v to_o fetch_v a_o stone_n out_o of_o this_o cave_n beyond_o the_o aforesaid_a sign_n pay_v for_o his_o curiosity_n by_o unrecoverable_a death_n and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o eight_o command_v a_o ass_n to_o be_v thrust_v into_o this_o cave_n the_o beast_n can_v never_o be_v fetch_v to_o life_n again_o and_o that_o do_v john_n base_a son_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o force_v a_o galleyslave_n to_o go_v into_o this_o cave_n and_o he_o fall_v dead_a force_v another_o slave_n to_o fetch_v he_o out_o who_o likewise_o fall_v dead_a and_o that_o he_o kill_v the_o three_o slave_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o fetch_v out_o his_o two_o dead_a fellow_n many_o cast_v frog_n into_o this_o cave_n and_o except_o they_o present_o leap_v back_o this_o vapour_n kill_v they_o which_o be_v say_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o mine_n of_o brimstone_n and_o other_o metal_n into_o the_o foresay_a lake_n they_o cast_v flax_n which_o will_v be_v sleep_v in_o that_o water_n in_o 14_o hour_n though_o it_o lie_v usual_o two_o week_n in_o other_o water_n and_o this_o water_n though_o cold_a to_o touch_v yet_o seem_v to_o boil_v the_o earthquake_n and_o flame_n break_v out_o of_o these_o mountain_n by_o the_o vapour_n enclose_v give_v the_o poet_n occasion_n to_o feign_v that_o giant_n be_v bury_v under_o they_o not_o far_o hence_o be_v the_o wholesome_a bath_n vulgar_o call_v i_o bagni_fw-la d'agnano_n which_o kind_n of_o bath_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o this_o part_n here_o lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a village_n of_o lucullus_n and_o writer_n affirm_v that_o he_o bring_v the_o sea_n water_n into_o the_o foresay_a lake_n cut_v the_o passage_n through_o mountain_n here_o also_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o village_n of_o cicero_n which_o retain_v the_o old_a name_n and_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n die_v at_o bait_n be_v bury_v here_o and_o his_o successor_n anthony_n here_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n near_o this_o place_n be_v a_o round_a field_n like_o a_o marketplace_n vulgar_o call_v o_o solfataria_n which_o strabo_n call_v forum_n vulcani_fw-la &_o pliny_n write_v that_o of_o old_a this_o place_n be_v call_v campi_n flecrci_n it_o be_v of_o a_o ouall_a form_n somewhat_o more_o long_o than_o broad_a have_v 1500_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 1000_o in_o breadth_n be_v compass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o mountain_n except_o the_o entrance_n lie_v towards_o pozzoli_n all_o the_o earth_n be_v hollow_a and_o be_v beat_v with_o a_o man_n foot_n sound_v like_o a_o empty_a vessel_n and_o not_o only_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o brimstone_n be_v make_v yellow_a but_o it_o make_v our_o boot_n and_o shoe_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o walk_v upon_o it_o yea_o when_o i_o cast_v a_o piece_n of_o silver_n upon_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v present_o make_v yellow_a and_o with_o no_o rub_n can_v be_v make_v white_a again_o in_o this_o ouall_a market_n place_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o there_o be_v a_o short_a and_o narrow_a ditch_n of_o water_n which_o be_v almost_o round_o and_o the_o water_n thereof_o boil_v as_o if_o fire_n be_v under_o it_o they_o say_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v cast_v into_o it_o that_o it_o will_v be_v sodden_a in_o short_a space_n but_o some_o part_n of_o it_o will_v be_v consume_v and_o leander_n report_v that_o one_o cast_v four_o egg_n into_o it_o and_o present_o take_v three_o full_o sodden_a but_o the_o four_o be_v consume_v also_o he_o witness_v that_o this_o little_a ditch_n be_v not_o always_o in_o one_o place_n but_o in_o time_n work_v itself_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o this_o circuit_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o great_a and_o that_o the_o old_a ditch_n be_v fill_v present_o with_o new_a matter_n a_o horseman_n can_v well_o come_v to_o this_o place_n and_o as_o the_o same_o leander_n write_v a_o horse_n man_n come_v bold_o thither_o be_v swallow_v up_o into_o the_o hollow_a earth_n and_o that_o the_o strange_a heat_n of_o this_o water_n may_v appear_v one_o of_o the_o viceroy_n guard_n a_o dutchman_n and_o come_v hither_o according_a to_o their_o fashion_n to_o guide_v his_o country_n man_n my_o consort_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n not_o long_o before_o come_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o he_o do_v to_o guide_v his_o countryman_n hither_o either_o be_v careless_a or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a have_v drink_v too_o much_o and_o not_o guide_v his_o foot_n well_o by_o chance_n stumble_v into_o this_o ditch_n and_o when_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n to_o pull_v he_o out_o that_o he_o pull_v of_o all_o the_o skin_n from_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o after_o better_a advice_n they_o pull_v he_o out_o with_o a_o cloak_n fling_v about_o he_o but_o that_o within_o few_o day_n he_o die_v neither_o can_v the_o physician_n give_v he_o any_o remedy_n or_o promise_v any_o hope_n of_o his_o life_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o hole_n where_o the_o vapour_n with_o their_o own_o motion_n continual_o cast_v up_o little_a stone_n and_o stink_a smell_n but_o if_o any_o man_n move_v these_o vapour_n by_o a_o staff_n or_o any_o thing_n put_v into_o the_o hole_n the_o more_o they_o be_v stir_v the_o great_a stone_n they_o cast_v up_o yea_o flame_n of_o fire_n sometime_o there_o be_v some_o cottage_n near_o this_o place_n where_o they_o make_v brimstone_n and_o all_o these_o part_n smell_v of_o brimstone_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n blow_n from_o hence_o towards_o naples_n the_o stink_n thereof_o may_v be_v smell_v thither_o on_o all_o side_n here_o be_v bath_n of_o wholesome_a water_n which_o of_o old_a be_v famous_a after_o we_o have_v pass_v huge_a ruin_n of_o old_a building_n we_o come_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n to_o the_o city_n p_o pozzoli_n of_o old_a famous_a and_o call_v puteolis_n to_o which_o all_o these_o ruin_n be_v say_v to_o have_v belong_v of_o old_a and_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n puteus_fw-la as_o also_o it_o have_v the_o present_a name_n from_o the_o italian_a tongue_n of_o the_o well_n which_o be_v frequent_a i_o say_v it_o have_v the_o present_a name_n of_o the_o italian_a word_n pozzo_n signify_v a_o well_o though_o some_o will_v have_v it_o name_v present_o of_o puzzo_n which_o signify_v a_o stink_n because_o of_o the_o smell_n of_o brimstone_n in_o these_o part_n but_o the_o city_n be_v most_o ancient_a can_v have_v the_o old_a name_n of_o a_o italian_a word_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o roman_a prince_n of_o old_a use_v this_o part_n for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o recreation_n for_o the_o great_a sweetness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o medicinal_a water_n whereupon_o they_o give_v it_o the_o first_o name_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v diciarchiam_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v pozzoli_n or_o puzzoli_n here_o we_o dine_v and_o be_v force_v to_o give_v our_o sword_n to_o the_o host_n there_o be_v a_o great_a penalty_n set_v upon_o any_o that_o carry_v their_o arm_n the_o city_n have_v nothing_o worth_a the_o see_n but_o the_o old_a church_n first_o build_v to_o heathen_a idol_n and_o after_o by_o christian_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n proculus_n and_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o workman_n that_o build_v it_o grave_v upon_o it_o and_o there_o be_v show_v the_o bone_n of_o a_o giant_n of_o wonderful_a bigness_n the_o haven_n of_o this_o city_n be_v of_o old_a very_o commodious_a but_o by_o negligence_n be_v grow_v of_o no_o use_n here_o the_o sea_n enter_v between_o two_o mountain_n be_v of_o old_a call_v the_o creek_n of_o p_o bay_n of_o that_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n or_o
whereof_o no_o man_n will_v drink_v because_o they_o think_v it_o come_v from_o hell_n derive_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o phlegeton_n whereupon_o a_o oracle_n be_v build_v here_o as_o in_o a_o place_n consecrate_v to_o pluto_n and_o the_o cymerian_o live_v here_o in_o a_o cave_n enter_v this_o place_n when_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a leander_n also_o say_v that_o they_o use_v to_o sacrifice_v man_n in_o this_o place_n and_o name_v elpenor_n sacrifice_v by_o ulysses_n for_o he_o understand_v homer_n to_o mean_v this_o place_n and_o also_o misenus_n sacrifice_v by_o aeneas_n though_o virgil_n write_v that_o he_o die_v here_o some_o will_v have_v this_o lake_n to_o be_v the_o famous_a fen_n of_o acheron_n of_o which_o virgil_n write_v tenebrosa_fw-la palus_fw-la acheronte_n refuso_fw-la the_o dark_a fen_n of_o acheron_n pour_v out_o this_o also_o sernius_fw-la affirm_v and_o show_v that_o this_o lake_n come_v from_o the_o infernal_a river_n acheron_n so_o call_v as_o without_o joy_n but_o leander_n show_v that_o acheron_n feign_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o be_v a_o river_n of_o hell_n be_v a_o river_n of_o calabria_n and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o river_n of_o that_o name_n in_o greece_n they_o say_v that_o the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n avernus_n seem_v black_a because_o it_o have_v no_o bottom_n but_o leander_n affirm_v that_o some_o by_o a_o long_a rope_n find_v the_o bottom_n to_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n deep_a the_o hill_n that_o compass_n avernus_n be_v very_o steep_a with_o a_o head_n long_o fall_v whereupon_o virgil_n say_v facilis_fw-la discensus_fw-la averni_fw-la the_o descent_n of_o avernus_n be_v easy_a under_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o west_n side_n be_v a_o cave_n which_o they_o call_v the_o cave_n of_o sibylla_n of_o cuma_n and_o among_o many_o room_n there_o be_v one_o in_o which_o she_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attend_v her_o devotion_n but_o leander_n think_v this_o place_n to_o have_v be_v a_o sweat_a bath_n of_o this_o cave_n virgil_n thus_o write_v horren_a daeque_fw-la procul_fw-la secreta_fw-la sybillae_fw-la antrum_n immane_a petit_fw-la &_o inferius_fw-la extisum_fw-la euboicae_fw-la latus_fw-la ingens_fw-la rupis_fw-la in_o antrum_n etc._n etc._n vnde_fw-la runnt_n totidem_fw-la voces_fw-la responsa_fw-la sibillae_fw-la of_o dreadful_a sibyl_n the_o far_o distant_a rite_n to_o the_o vast_a cave_n he_o go_v and_o after_o a_o huge_a den_n cut_v out_o in_o the_o euboyan_a rock_n vast_a side_n etc._n etc._n whence_o rush_n so_o many_o voice_n sibyl_n answer_v from_o these_o hill_n to_o the_o neighbour_n city_n baie_fw-mi they_o say_v the_o earth_n be_v all_o hollow_a with_o cave_n under_o it_o and_o that_o the_o cimmerian_n of_o old_a dwell_v under_o a_o hill_n towards_o the_o seashore_n and_o leander_n think_v that_o cave_n to_o have_v belong_v to_o they_o and_o sure_o whether_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o any_o old_a prophet_n or_o to_o the_o prophetess_n sibilla_n or_o who_o work_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o wonderful_a art_n and_o huge_a expense_n therein_o do_v plain_o appear_v these_o cimmerian_n of_o old_a do_v lead_v stranger_n under_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o oracle_n and_o be_v digger_n in_o mine_n and_o repute_v to_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o divination_n whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v they_o pension_n for_o reveal_v secret_n unto_o he_o these_o man_n never_o see_v the_o sun_n but_o come_v abroad_o only_o in_o the_o night_n whence_o be_v the_o proverb_n of_o cimmerian_a darkness_n and_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o poet_n that_o they_o do_v lead_v stranger_n to_o the_o court_n of_o pluto_n they_o write_v that_o these_o have_v deceive_v the_o king_n by_o false_a divination_n be_v by_o he_o destroy_v upon_o the_o hill_n of_o avernus_n they_o show_v the_o ruin_a temple_n of_o mercury_n and_o another_o temple_n of_o apollo_n little_o break_v down_o nero_n begin_v a_o ditch_n to_o be_v make_v from_o the_o lake_n avernus_n to_o ostia_n to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o go_v by_o sea_n from_o the_o say_a lake_n there_o be_v a_o sluice_n of_o old_a into_o the_o lake_n lucrinus_n by_o which_o when_o there_o be_v any_o flood_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o water_n pass_v out_o of_o lucrinus_n into_o avernus_n lake_n but_o this_o be_v now_o stop_v since_o the_o foresay_a earthquake_n of_o tripergula_n the_o lake_n lucrinus_n be_v so_o call_v in_o latin_a of_o the_o gain_n make_v by_o fish_n sold._n suetonius_n write_v that_o julius_n caesar_n let_v in_o the_o sea_n to_o this_o lake_n as_o also_o into_o the_o other_o for_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n make_v great_a gain_n of_o the_o fish_n sell_v here_o till_o the_o sea_n do_v once_o break_v in_o with_o such_o force_n as_o the_o fish_n go_v out_o of_o these_o lake_n at_o the_o ebb_a of_o the_o sea_n do_v thereupon_o command_n caesar_n to_o give_v remedy_n thereunto_o which_o he_o do_v raise_v bank_n against_o the_o sea_n at_o which_o time_n he_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o fish_n out_o of_o one_o lake_n into_o another_o we_o give_v a_o clown_n three_o poli_fw-fr for_o lead_v we_o through_o the_o cave_n of_o sibylla_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n lie_v the_o bath_n common_o call_v of_o cicero_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v the_o bath_n of_o tritoli_n of_o a_o latin_a word_n for_o rub_v the_o letter_n f_o be_v change_v into_o t_o and_o this_o bath_n lie_v near_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o village_n of_o cicero_n call_v his_o academy_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o this_o village_n or_o rather_o palace_n have_v the_o name_n of_o academy_n or_o no_o for_o i_o find_v in_o my_o note_n a_o village_n of_o cicero_n in_o the_o way_n from_o naples_n to_o pozzoli_n and_o likewise_o the_o mention_n of_o this_o bath_n of_o cicero_n and_o his_o academy_n near_o the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n and_o leander_n mention_n a_o village_n of_o he_o in_o both_o place_n but_o villamont_n speak_v of_o a_o village_n near_o pozzoli_n and_o of_o a_o palace_n in_o this_o place_n call_v academy_n and_o these_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o my_o note_n but_o other_o confound_v the_o village_n and_o the_o bath_n put_v both_o together_o so_o as_o write_n of_o these_o intricate_a cave_n under_o the_o earth_n myself_o am_z fall_v into_o a_o labyrinth_n wherein_o i_o have_v much_o rather_o die_v then_o go_v back_o to_o naples_n for_o search_v the_o truth_n we_o enter_v this_o bath_n tritoli_n and_o give_v a_o clown_n one_o poalo_n for_o conduct_a us._n the_o passage_n to_o enter_v be_v straight_o and_o extend_v far_o under_o the_o mountain_n and_o there_o be_v a_o mark_n set_v which_o they_o say_v no_o man_n ever_o pass_v we_o do_v sweat_v extreme_o yet_o i_o desire_v to_o come_v to_o that_o mark_n till_o at_o last_o feel_v my_o spirit_n begin_v to_o fail_v i_o i_o be_v glad_a to_o return_v and_o to_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o air_n be_v more_o cold_a than_o above_o they_o say_v that_o this_o bath_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o much_o frequent_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o that_o nero_n have_v of_o old_a a_o palace_n build_v over_o it_o near_o this_o lie_n the_o ruin_n of_o baulos_n or_o boaulia_n name_v of_o the_o ox_n steal_v by_o geryon_n for_o here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o servius_n expound_v virgil_n say_v that_o aeneas_n do_v here_o speak_v with_o hercules_n leander_n write_v that_o hortensius_n do_v here_o make_v cistern_n wherein_o he_o keep_v his_o so_o much_o prise_v lampreyes_n tacitus_n and_o suetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o nero_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o place_n for_o agrippina_n mother_n of_o nero_n pass_v by_o water_n from_o the_o village_n of_o piso_n to_o this_o baulos_n be_v of_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o command_n of_o nero_n put_v into_o a_o rot_a boat_n that_o she_o may_v be_v drown_v which_o boat_n split_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o passage_n agrippina_n perceive_v the_o intent_n and_o silent_o the_o neight_fw-mi being_n dark_a slip_v into_o another_o boat_n and_o so_o for_o that_o time_n escape_v but_o her_o waiting-maide_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o cry_v out_o that_o she_o be_v mother_n to_o nero_n find_v death_n by_o that_o name_n by_o which_o she_o hope_v to_o save_v her_o life_n be_v present_o strike_v into_o the_o water_n by_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n at_o last_o when_o wicked_a nero_n resolve_v to_o kill_v his_o mother_n he_o invite_v she_o to_o a_o feast_n entertain_v her_o love_o on_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o when_o she_o return_v out_o of_o show_n of_o duty_n attend_v she_o to_o this_o baulos_n lie_v between_o the_o misene_n promontory_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o ray_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o command_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v kill_v and_o here_o under_o the_o earth_n we_o do_v see_v her_o sepulchre_n in_o a_o
man_n shall_v after_o that_o presume_v to_o take_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o oneale_n he_o have_v three_o son_n henry_n con_n and_o tirlogh_n cast_v in_o prison_n by_o hugh_n the_o rebel_n matthew_n okelly_n till_o 15_o year_n age_n repute_v the_o son_n of_o a_o black_a smith_n at_o dudalke_n give_v con_n o_o neale_n by_o a_o smith_n wife_n at_o her_o death_n this_o bastard_n he_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v create_v baron_n of_o dungannon_n but_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n by_o shane_n the_o legitimate_a son_n of_o con_n who_o bastard_n this_o matthew_n be_v brian_n kill_v by_o odonnel_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o shane_n o_o neale_n hugh_n preserve_v by_o the_o english_a from_o shane_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o tirlogh_n linnogh_n oneale_n who_o he_o put_v away_o by_o divorce_n and_o after_o prove_v a_o arch-rebel_n this_o hugh_n son_n to_o the_o bastard_n matthew_n bear_v of_o a_o smith_n wife_n and_o repute_v the_o smith_n son_n till_o he_o be_v fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n live_v sometime_o in_o ireland_n and_o tyrone_n much_o in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o be_v support_v against_o turlogh_n linnogh_n oneale_n with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o dungannon_n by_o his_o father_n right_a he_o have_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n pay_n in_o the_o late_a war_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n in_o which_o and_o all_o occasion_n of_o service_n he_o behave_v himself_o so_o valiant_o as_o the_o queen_n give_v he_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o one_o thousand_o mark_n he_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n but_o a_o strong_a body_n able_a to_o endure_v labour_n watch_v and_o hard_a fare_n be_v with_o all_o industrious_a and_o active_a valiant_a affable_a and_o apt_a to_o manage_v great_a affair_n and_o of_o a_o high_a dissemble_a subtle_a and_o profound_a wit_n so_o as_o many_o deem_v he_o bear_v either_o for_o the_o great_a good_a or_o ill_a of_o his_o country_n in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n he_o put_v up_o his_o petition_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o his_o grandfather_n to_o his_o father_n &_o his_o heir_n he_o may_v there_o have_v the_o place_n and_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o his_o inheritance_n the_o title_n and_o place_n be_v there_o grant_v to_o he_o but_o the_o inheritance_n in_o regard_n the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o shane_n be_v thereof_o invest_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n for_o the_o obtain_n whereof_o sir_n john_n perrot_n then_o lord_n deputie_n upon_o his_o promise_n of_o a_o great_a rent_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n give_v he_o his_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n into_o england_n where_o he_o so_o well_o know_v to_o humour_v the_o court_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o he_o get_v the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o tyr-oen_n without_o any_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o i_o deputy_n wherewith_o though_o his_o lordship_n be_v offend_v in_o that_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o pass_v in_o ireland_n and_o so_o the_o say_v rend_v omit_v yet_o in_o reverence_n to_o the_o great_a lord_n who_o have_v procure_v this_o grant_n in_o england_n he_o do_v forbear_v to_o oppose_v the_o same_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o tyrone_n shall_v be_v limit_v that_o one_o or_o two_o planet_n namely_o that_o of_o blackwater_n shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o build_n of_o fort_n and_o keep_v of_o garrison_n therein_o that_o the_o son_n of_o shane_n and_o tirlogh_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v challenge_v no_o authority_n over_o the_o neighbour_n lord_n border_v upon_o tyrone_n or_o any_o where_o out_o of_o that_o county_n and_o such_o be_v his_o endeavour_n in_o the_o queen_n service_n such_o his_o protestation_n of_o faith_n and_o thankfulness_n as_o tirlogh_n linnogh_n by_o the_o queen_n intercession_n be_v induce_v upon_o certain_a condition_n for_o his_o maintenance_n to_o surrender_v the_o county_n and_o all_o command_n in_o those_o part_n unto_o he_o 〈◊〉_d cormoe_n preserve_v from_o shane_n by_o the_o english_a now_o rebel_a with_o hugh_n neale_n conuelagh_n turlogh_n lynnogh_n take_v the_o title_n of_o oneale_n after_o shane_n he_o be_v age_a and_o so_o love_a quietness_n the_o rather_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o child_n of_o shane_n and_o of_o matthew_n the_o bastard_n he_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o queen_n but_o make_v war_n upon_o odonnel_n &_o the_o island_n scot_n of_o who_o he_o kill_v in_o the_o field_n alexander_n oge_n who_o murder_v shane_n oneale_n sir_n arthur_n o_o neale_n knight_n live_v in_o this_o rebellion_n this_o sir_n arthur_n serve_v the_o queen_n against_o hugh_n the_o arch-rebel_n who_o have_v two_o of_o his_o son_n in_o prison_n but_o two_o or_o three_o other_o son_n be_v with_o their_o father_n at_o laughfoyle_n among_o the_o english_a the_o spanish_a forsooth_o invincible_a navy_n send_v to_o invade_v england_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o be_v disperse_v and_o prove_v nothing_o lessethen_a invincible_a many_o of_o they_o be_v wreck_v 1588._o on_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n whereof_o some_o be_v harbour_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n with_o who_o since_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v plot_v the_o follow_a mischief_n and_o short_o after_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o sir_n john_n perrot_n deputy_n be_v revoke_v sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a be_v send_v lord_n deputy_n into_o ireland_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o he_o have_v be_v former_o lord_n deputy_n when_o he_o return_v and_o sue_v for_o recompense_n of_o his_o service_n a_o great_a lord_n shall_v answer_v he_o that_o such_o employment_n be_v preferment_n and_o not_o service_n to_o challenge_v reward_n and_o therefore_o it_o in_o this_o new_a employment_n any_o shall_v think_v that_o he_o follow_v this_o counsel_n seek_v to_o make_v it_o a_o preferment_n to_o he_o and_o his_o family_n i_o do_v not_o much_o marvel_n thereat_o this_o i_o write_v of_o hearsay_n but_o as_o in_o the_o general_a relation_n follow_v i_o purpose_v to_o write_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o warrant_v either_o by_o relation_n present_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o principal_a councillor_n of_o ireland_n or_o by_o letter_n interchange_v between_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o like_o authentical_a write_n so_o for_o the_o particular_a of_o the_o above_o name_v lord_n deputy_n if_o perhaps_o some_o may_v think_v any_o thing_n observe_v by_o i_o to_o derogate_v from_o he_o i_o protest_v that_o whatsoever_o i_o write_v be_v in_o like_a sort_n warrant_v and_o may_v not_o be_v omit_v without_o the_o scandal_n of_o historical_a integrity_n be_v objection_n frequent_o make_v by_o the_o rebel_n for_o excuse_v of_o their_o disloyalty_n aswell_o in_o all_o their_o petition_n as_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o howsoever_o i_o can_v but_o mention_v these_o imputation_n yet_o i_o advise_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v of_o they_o as_o objection_n of_o the_o rebel_n who_o in_o their_o nature_n be_v clamorous_a and_o can_v no_o way_n make_v their_o excuse_n so_o plausible_a as_o by_o scandalize_a the_o chief_a governor_n and_o i_o further_o protest_v that_o as_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o due_a place_n once_o mention_v a_o honourable_a answer_n of_o this_o l._n deputy_n to_o part_v of_o the_o chief_a complaint_n make_v by_o the_o irish_a against_o he_o so_o i_o will_v most_o willing_o have_v insert_v his_o full_a justification_n if_o any_o such_o memorial_n have_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n sir_n john_n norreys_n be_v lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n who_o make_v his_o brother_n sir_n thomas_n his_o vicepresident_n and_o sir_n richard_n bingham_n be_v governor_n of_o connaght_n this_o lord_n deputy_n now_o again_o enter_v the_o government_n of_o ireland_n that_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o best_a estate_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o of_o long_a time_n not_o only_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a so_o as_o any_o the_o great_a lord_n call_v by_o letter_n or_o messenger_n ready_o come_v to_o the_o state_n there_o and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v any_o way_n discontent_v but_o also_o most_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n cattle_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n but_o within_o three_o month_n after_o his_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n some_o irish_a inform_v he_o that_o the_o above_o name_v spaniard_n last_o year_n wreck_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o connaght_n and_o ulster_n have_v leave_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o who_o hand_n they_o fall_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n and_o other_o riches_n this_o
sudden_o expose_v himself_o to_o cold_a and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v extreme_o cold_a he_o likewise_o warm_v himself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a not_o sudden_o at_o a_o great_a fire_n or_o in_o a_o hot_a stove_n and_o that_o after_o dinner_n he_o rest_v a_o while_n touch_v sleep_n breed_v by_o excess_n raw_a humour_n and_o watch_v that_o dry_v the_o body_n they_o be_v happy_a who_o keep_v the_o mean_a and_o they_o be_v the_o physician_n friend_n who_o delight_n in_o extreme_n and_o to_o their_o counsel_n i_o commend_v they_o in_o the_o last_o place_n touch_v accident_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o mirth_n be_v a_o great_a preserver_n of_o health_n and_o sadness_n a_o very_a plague_n thereunto_o the_o body_n follow_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o mind_n follow_v that_o of_o the_o body_n myself_o have_v be_v twice_o sick_a to_o death_n in_o foreign_a part_n 〈◊〉_d when_o i_o lose_v my_o dear_a brother_n henry_n in_o asia_n who_o death_n i_o must_v ever_o lament_v with_o the_o same_o passion_n as_o david_n do_v that_o of_o absalon_n who_o wish_v to_o redeem_v his_o life_n with_o his_o own_o death_n and_o sure_o i_o free_o profess_v his_o life_n have_v be_v more_o profitable_a than_o i_o both_o to_o our_o friend_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o second_o time_n i_o be_v sick_a to_o death_n at_o home_n in_o england_n upon_o a_o less_o just_a but_o like_a cause_n namely_o grief_n thus_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o death_n twice_o for_o grief_n i_o find_v the_o poet_n to_o say_v most_o true_o that_o care_n make_v gray_a head_v and_o seneca_n no_o less_o true_o that_o he_o who_o have_v escape_v styx_n and_o the_o infernal_a hag_n to_o he_o in_o care_n he_o will_v show_v hell_n itself_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o preserve_v health_n by_o sea_n he_o that_o will_v not_o vomit_v at_o all_o let_v he_o some_o day_n before_o he_o take_v ship_n and_o after_o at_o sea_n diminish_v his_o accustom_a meat_n and_o especial_o drink_v and_o let_v he_o take_v the_o follow_a remedy_n against_o ill_a smell_n and_o weakness_n of_o stomach_n some_o advice_n that_o he_o shall_v drink_v sea_n water_v mingle_v with_o his_o wine_n and_o some_o more_o spare_v that_o he_o drink_v sea_n water_n alone_o which_o dry_v cold_a humour_n and_o shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n but_o i_o think_v they_o do_v ill_a who_o altogether_o restrain_v vomit_v for_o no_o doubt_n that_o work_v of_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o healthful_a therefore_o i_o will_v rather_o advise_v he_o to_o use_v he_o accustom_a diet_n till_o he_o have_v sail_v one_o day_n or_o two_o into_o the_o main_n or_o till_o he_o feel_v his_o body_n weak_a and_o think_v it_o enough_o purge_v then_o let_v he_o take_v meat_n agreeable_a to_o the_o sea_n in_o small_a proportion_n as_o powder_a beef_n neates-tongue_n dry_v and_o like_o salt_n meat_n and_o after_o eat_v let_v he_o seal_v his_o stomach_n with_o marmalate_n let_v he_o often_o eat_v pomegranate_n quince_n coriander_n prepare_v and_o such_o meat_n as_o be_v sharp_a and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v strong_a wine_n and_o sometime_o hot_a water_n but_o spare_o and_o let_v he_o dip_v a_o piece_n of_o biscuit_n in_o his_o wine_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o extremity_n of_o vomit_v till_o he_o be_v somewhat_o use_v to_o the_o sea_n let_v he_o forbear_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o much_o to_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n to_o avoid_v the_o ill_a smell_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o may_v in_o summer_n carry_v red_a rose_n or_o the_o dry_a leaf_n thereof_o lemmons_n orange_n and_o like_a thing_n of_o good_a odour_n and_o in_o winter_n he_o may_v carry_v the_o root_n or_o leaf_n of_o angelica_n clove_n rosemary_n and_o the_o foresay_a lemon_n orange_n and_o rose_n leave_v to_o conclude_v if_o there_o be_v no_o physician_n in_o the_o ship_n let_v he_o that_o be_v sickly_a take_v counsel_n of_o the_o physician_n at_o home_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o that_o weakness_n to_o which_o himself_o be_v most_o subject_a and_o of_o disease_n most_o proper_a to_o seaman_n especial_o if_o he_o take_v any_o long_a voyage_n 19_o to_o teach_v the_o traveller_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o foreign_a part_n be_v a_o large_a and_o intricate_a precept_n whereof_o i_o will_v handle_v many_o branch_n in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o follow_v precept_n it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n cum_fw-la fueris_fw-la romae_fw-la romano_n vivito_fw-la more_fw-it cum_fw-la fueris_fw-la alibi_fw-la vivito_fw-la more_fw-it loci_fw-la be_v at_o rome_n the_o roman_a manner_n use_v and_o otherwhere_o each_o place_n custom_n choose_v sure_o a_o traveller_n must_v live_v after_o other_o man_n fashion_n not_o his_o own_o always_o avoid_v extremity_n by_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o italian_a proverb_n paese_n dove_n vai_fw-mi usa_fw-la comme_fw-fr truovi_fw-la the_o country_n where_o thou_o go_v use_v thou_o as_o do_v the_o most_o now_o in_o this_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o fashion_n in_o all_o nation_n it_o seem_v unpossible_a to_o give_v any_o set_a rule_n since_o the_o french_a say_v well_o tant_n de_o payis_o tant'de_v guise_n as_o many_o nation_n so_o many_o fashion_n and_o since_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o number_v these_o diverse_a event_n first_o i_o advise_v the_o traveller_n in_o general_a to_o be_v so_o wary_a as_o he_o adventure_v not_o to_o do_v any_o new_a thing_n till_o the_o example_n of_o other_o give_v he_o confidence_n let_v he_o reprove_v nothing_o in_o another_o man_n house_n much_o less_o in_o a_o strange_a common_a wealth_n in_o which_o kind_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o seem_v dumb_a or_o tongue-tied_a so_o he_o diligent_o employ_v his_o eye_n and_o ear_n to_o observe_v all_o profitable_a thing_n let_v he_o be_v courteous_a even_o somewhat_o to_o ward_n the_o vice_n of_o courtesy_n to_o his_o host_n the_o child_n and_o his_o fellow_n sojourner_n in_o the_o house_n i_o do_v not_o advise_v he_o to_o imitate_v they_o who_o will_v put_v off_o their_o hat_n to_o a_o very_a dog_n for_o in_o all_o action_n baseness_n must_v be_v shun_v and_o decency_n embrace_v but_o it_o be_v venial_a somewhat_o to_o offend_v in_o the_o better_a part_n apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o diverse_a nature_n of_o man_n if_o he_o shall_v apply_v himself_o to_o their_o manner_n tongue_n apparel_n and_o diet_n with_o who_o he_o live_v he_o shall_v catch_v their_o love_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o fish-hooke_n for_o diet_n he_o need_v less_o care_n but_o for_o apparel_n he_o must_v sit_v it_o to_o their_o like_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a precept_n aswell_o at_o home_n as_o abroad_o to_o eat_v according_a to_o our_o own_o appetite_n but_o to_o be_v apparel_v to_o other_o man_n like_n i_o have_v observe_v the_o german_n and_o french_a in_o italy_n to_o live_v and_o converse_v most_o with_o their_o own_o countryman_n disdain_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o italian_n language_n apparel_n and_o diet_n and_o the_o english_a above_o all_o other_o to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n custom_n language_n and_o apparel_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o english_a abroad_o be_v wonderful_o please_v unto_o stranger_n only_o because_o they_o be_v force_v to_o dissemble_v their_o country_n among_o papist_n i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o other_o nation_n who_o habit_n and_o name_n they_o take_v have_v reap_v the_o commendation_n of_o this_o their_o virtue_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o german_n who_o the_o english_a do_v often_o personate_v have_v thereupon_o be_v often_o praise_v in_o foreign_a part_n for_o their_o temperance_n and_o other_o virtue_n less_o proper_a to_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o english_a who_o be_v thus_o please_v for_o this_o virtue_n while_o they_o dissemble_v their_o country_n be_v by_o other_o accident_n less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o like_n of_o stranger_n in_o diverse_a place_n when_o they_o confess_v what_o countryman_n they_o be_v as_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o low-countries_n for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v go_v away_o in_o their_o debt_n in_o france_n and_o scotland_n for_o the_o old_a hatred_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o hans_n or_o seabordering_a city_n for_o the_o many_o injury_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o english_a man_n of_o war_n at_o sea_n perhaps_o severe_a and_o froward_a censor_n may_v judge_v it_o a_o apish_a vice_n thus_o to_o imitate_v other_o nation_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o obsequiousnes_n of_o conversation_n make_v we_o become_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n deserve_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v not_o subject_a
his_o peace_n or_o to_o speak_v how_o little_a then_o do_v it_o become_v he_o to_o be_v so_o talkative_a as_o he_o will_v hire_v one_o to_o hear_v he_o myself_o have_v hear_v many_o who_o have_v scarce_o see_v the_o lyone_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o bear_n of_o paris-garden_n as_o i_o may_v well_o say_v in_o comparison_n of_o their_o small_a journey_n and_o experience_n with_o other_o man_n so_o engross_v all_o the_o talk_n of_o the_o table_n in_o relate_v their_o adventure_n as_o if_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n nothing_o can_v be_v ask_v which_o they_o can_v not_o resolve_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n have_v well_o learned_a the_o precept_n of_o ovid_n to_o loviers_n et_fw-la quae_fw-la nescieris_fw-la ut_fw-la bene_fw-la nota_fw-la refer_v what_o thou_o know_v not_o bold_o relate_v as_o if_o thou_o know_v thereof_o the_o state_n and_o this_o they_o do_v with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o no_o less_o derision_n of_o experience_a man_n who_o in_o their_o discourse_n have_v often_o find_v they_o liar_n and_o well_o know_v that_o as_o many_o hasten_v out_o at_o one_o gate_n pass_v more_o slow_o so_o vessel_n full_a of_o good_a liquor_n sound_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o empty_a and_o they_o who_o understand_v much_o be_v not_o so_o free_a in_o impart_v it_o and_o these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o have_v brand_v traveller_n with_o the_o title_n of_o liar_n but_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o distinguish_v such_o sponge_n from_o praise-worthie_a traveller_n for_o in_o all_o art_n profession_n and_o course_n of_o life_n some_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o skill_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o best_a who_o be_v common_o most_o ignorant_a and_o impotent_a therein_o and_o it_o be_v great_a injustice_n to_o ascribe_v the_o weaken_v effe_n of_o the_o one_o to_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o other_o or_o in_o the_o art_n and_o course_n itself_o therefore_o navita_fw-la de_fw-la ventis_fw-la de_fw-fr taur_n be_v narret_fw-la arator_fw-la let_v mariner_n of_o the_o wind_n force_n and_o plowman_n of_o their_o bull_n discourse_n but_o i_o will_v have_v a_o traveller_n after_o his_o return_n like_o a_o orator_n or_o poet_n so_o well_o instruct_v in_o all_o subject_n of_o discourse_n as_o nothing_o shall_v be_v altogether_o strange_a to_o he_o yet_o so_o discreet_a also_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o but_o upon_o some_o fair_a occasion_n speak_v of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o he_o can_v discourse_v most_o eloquent_o and_o judicial_o and_o since_o stale_a harlot_n by_o this_o art_n make_v their_o putrify_a ware_n saleable_a how_o much_o more_o shall_v traveller_n who_o discourse_n more_o please_v in_o the_o stomach_n then_o in_o the_o mouth_n make_v the_o very_a stone_n and_o insensible_a creature_n to_o dance_v and_o hang_v upon_o their_o mouth_n as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v move_v by_o the_o eloquence_n and_o music_n of_o ulysses_n and_o orpheus_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o old_a writer_n and_o some_o proverb_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o firraigne_a part_n by_o read_v or_o discourse_n to_o be_v use_v either_o of_o travellert_n themselves_o or_o of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o province_n old_a writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o northern_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o heat_n keep_v in_o by_o the_o cold_a be_v general_o great_a eater_n uoraciti_fw-la then_o southern_a man_n thus_o they_o prove_v it_o because_o all_o man_n have_v a_o better_a stomach_n in_o winter_n then_o in_o summer_n because_o northern_a man_n pass_v towards_o the_o south_n daily_o lose_v their_o appetite_n and_o because_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o south_n be_v more_o lean_a than_o those_o of_o the_o north._n this_o opinion_n be_v of_o itself_o true_a but_o the_o argument_n for_o proof_n admit_v some_o exception_n for_o the_o turk_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v fat_a general_o than_o our_o man_n of_o the_o north_n not_o that_o they_o eat_v more_o but_o that_o they_o be_v eunuch_n and_o give_v to_o idleness_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o opinion_n be_v general_o true_a but_o by_o many_o accident_n prove_v false_a namely_o in_o place_n which_o suffer_v not_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a in_o the_o north_n or_o of_o heat_n in_o the_o south_n and_o compare_v barren_a pasture_n in_o the_o north_n with_o fertile_a pasture_n in_o the_o south_n and_o upon_o like_a accident_n hindt_v the_o true_a effect_n the_o fortitude_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o attribute_v to_o northern_a man_n and_o show_v by_o history_n that_o hereupon_o they_o be_v strength_n ever_o conqueror_n as_o the_o mede_n against_o the_o assyrian_n the_o assyrian_n against_o the_o chaldean_n the_o greek_n against_o the_o persian_n the_o parthian_n against_o the_o greek_n the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o goth_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o turk_n against_o the_o arabian_n the_o tartar_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o english_a against_o the_o french_a even_o in_o france_n though_o the_o french_a call_v in_o by_o the_o english_a can_v never_o conquer_v they_o last_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o scythian_n be_v most_o valiant_a and_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o the_o world_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v overrun_v by_o barbarous_a people_n of_o the_o north_n yet_o not_o for_o their_o want_n of_o valour_n but_o by_o their_o dissension_n and_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o empire_n fall_v with_o his_o own_o weight_n yet_o the_o same_o roman_n subdue_v and_o long_o hold_v in_o subjection_n many_o nation_n of_o the_o north_n as_o france_n the_o low-countries_n and_o britanny_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o hope_n of_o spoil_n not_o valour_n or_o strength_n make_v the_o barbarous_a people_n overrun_v the_o roman_n who_o may_v have_v be_v quiet_a from_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v poor_a no_o man_n will_v fish_v with_o a_o golden_a hook_n for_o a_o half_a penny_n fish_n again_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v they_o effeminate_a which_o likewise_o encourage_v the_o barbarous_a people_n to_o assail_v they_o but_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v that_o wisdom_n and_o wit_n rather_o than_o heat_n or_o cold_a make_v man_n to_o be_v valiant_a for_o no_o man_n contemn_v death_n or_o have_v due_a respect_n of_o honour_n but_o he_o with_o who_o reason_n prevail_v more_o than_o nature_n nature_n have_v his_o force_n as_o the_o eagle_n beget_v not_o a_o dove_n but_o reason_n rather_o than_o nature_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o common_a soldier_n run_v away_o yet_o gentleman_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o escape_v by_o flight_n not_o so_o much_o because_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o noble_a race_n as_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o race_n not_o because_o gentleman_n die_v with_o less_o pain_n than_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o because_o they_o better_o understand_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a that_o he_o die_v in_o 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use_n of_o thy_o victory_n beside_o that_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n can_v general_o be_v thus_o join_v in_o one_o subject_n except_o we_o will_v grant_v that_o woman_n common_o most_o witty_a be_v also_o common_o most_o wise_a there_o be_v a_o mediocrity_n require_v in_o wisdom_n nolt_n altum_fw-la sapere_fw-la be_v not_o too_o wise_a cven_o as_o solomon_n advise_v not_o to_o be_v too_o lust_n mean_v in_o outward_a appearance_n for_o the_o inward_a man_n can_v be_v too_o just_a but_o mediocrity_n perhaps_o will_v be_v judge_v rather_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o world_n middle_a region_n again_o howsoever_o we_o may_v grant_v that_o the_o italian_n in_o the_o sound_n of_o their_o empire_n by_o valiant_a act_n and_o learned_a write_n leave_v notable_a mark_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o wisdom_n yet_o in_o our_o age_n they_o may_v perhaps_o be_v prefer_v to_o other_o for_o some_o endowment_n of_o nature_n but_o must_v yield_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o valour_n and_o learning_n to_o some_o other_o nation_n the_o vain_a wisdom_n of_o man_n tire_v itself_o in_o vain_a while_o it_o attribute_n so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a change_n in_o the_o world_n to_o this_o or_o that_o clime_n or_o star_n or_o any_o natural_a cause_n rather_o than_o to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o first_o mover_n of_o all_o humane_a thing_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o finger_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o northern_a people_n be_v most_o cruel_a and_o tacitus_n accuse_v the_o germane_a transsilnanians_n and_o old_a briton_n of_o cruelty_n bodine_n dispute_v witty_o cruelty_n against_o this_o opinion_n first_o because_o fat_a man_n as_o the_o northern_a be_v better_a man_n than_o those_o who_o be_v lean_a as_o the_o southern_a man_n be_v and_o he_o call_v caesar_n to_o witness_v who_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o the_o fat_a man_n anthony_n and_o dolabella_z but_o of_o the_o lean_a man_n brutus_n and_o castius_fw-la in_o my_o opinion_n fat_a man_n who_o heat_n be_v decay_v be_v thereby_o less_o bold_a for_o any_o great_a enterprise_n only_o i_o admire_v luther_n who_o alone_o and_o weak_a do_v wonderful_o oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o papist_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o i_o remember_v that_o melancton_n a_o lean_a man_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o greek_a &_o hebrew_a tongue_n and_o universal_o learn_v do_v assist_v he_o yea_o the_o german_n say_v that_o melancton_n be_v more_o learned_a and_o luther_n more_o bold_a so_o as_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o melancton_n do_v much_o in_o that_o great_a work_n whereof_o luther_n bear_v the_o name_n beside_o that_o we_o must_v attribute_v the_o happy_a and_o wonderful_a reformation_n of_o religion_n to_o high_a cause_n than_o those_o under_o the_o moon_n namely_o not_o to_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o man_n but_o to_o the_o boldness_n proceed_v from_o the_o divine_a heat_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n bodine_n affirm_v that_o northern_a man_n because_o they_o be_v fat_a be_v less_o prone_a to_o the_o extremity_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o so_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v less_o cruel_a which_o he_o show_v by_o example_n in_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o south_n use_v to_o pull_v out_o eye_n to_o pull_v off_o the_o skin_n to_o burn_v with_o a_o slow_a fire_n and_o to_o impale_v or_o set_v upon_o stake_n and_o to_o use_v like_o cruelty_n towards_o condemn_a man_n and_o that_o those_o of_o america_n use_v to_o smear_v their_o child_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o enemy_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o roman_n be_v merciful_a first_o behead_v condemn_v man_n then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o percin_n forbid_v citizen_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n after_o punish_v by_o starve_a &_o by_o banishment_n in_o my_o opinion_n he_o may_v have_v add_v the_o lenity_n of_o the_o britan_n be_v more_o northward_o where_o the_o great_a offence_n be_v punish_v with_o hang_v except_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d draw_v and_o quarter_a be_v add_v yet_o the_o severity_n thereof_o be_v common_o 〈◊〉_d by_o let_v they_o hang_v till_o they_o be_v dead_a bodine_n add_v that_o northern_a man_n do_v always_o assail_v with_o open_a force_n and_o be_v soon_o pacify_v whereas_o southern_a man_n assule_v with_o foxlike_a craft_n and_o be_v cruel_a to_o those_o that_o submit_v to_o they_o but_o in_o the_o end_n while_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o german_n be_v northern_a break_v the_o bone_n of_o condemn_a man_n upon_o the_o wheel_n and_o that_o the_o greek_n be_v southerly_a put_v to_o death_n by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o hemlock_n and_o that_o in_o chios_n they_o mingle_v water_n to_o make_v they_o die_v without_o pain_n by_o these_o contradiction_n he_o rather_o obscure_v than_o illustrate_v that_o which_o he_o will_v prove_v for_o my_o part_n while_o i_o consider_v these_o and_o like_a example_n so_o contrary_a in_o both_o kind_n together_o with_o the_o great_a change_n of_o the_o world_n in_o diverse_a time_n so_o as_o they_o who_o one_o age_n be_v cruel_a become_v in_o another_o age_n merciful_a while_o i_o consider_v the_o old_a in_o egrity_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o reproach_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o be_v breaker_n of_o faith_n and_o find_v they_o after_o to_o become_v great_a breaker_n thereof_o conclude_v that_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n with_o which_o note_n they_o brand_v any_o enemy_n at_o pleasure_n and_o bring_v in_o devilish_a equivocation_n the_o plague_n of_o integrity_n which_o take_v away_o all_o faith_n among_o man_n and_o last_o prove_v these_o thing_n not_o with_o word_n but_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n upon_o these_o consideration_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o conclude_v not_o only_o for_o cruelty_n but_o for_o all_o vice_n and_o virtue_n that_o southern_a man_n as_o more_o witty_a if_o they_o be_v good_a prove_v best_a if_o ill_o prove_v worst_a and_o that_o the_o degree_n of_o good_a or_o ill_a proceed_v not_o from_o wit_n but_o from_o the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o good_a or_o ill_n therefore_o not_o the_o north_n nor_o the_o south_n but_o philosophical_a precept_n godly_a law_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n word_n or_o otherwise_o the_o want_n thereof_o make_v man_n good_a or_o ill_a and_o where_o knowledge_n religion_n and_o good_a law_n flourish_v there_o virtue_n be_v practise_v but_o among_o barbarous_a and_o superstitious_a people_n live_v in_o cimmerian_a darkness_n all_o vice_n have_v ever_o and_o will_v for_o ever_o flourish_v abraham_n conceive_v just_a fear_n lest_o for_o his_o wife_n beauty_n he_o shall_v suffer_v violence_n and_o death_n only_o because_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v not_o in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o sojourn_v for_o this_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o himself_o merciful_a and_o so_o command_v his_o child_n to_o be_v merciful_a do_v restrain_v the_o most_o fierce_a nature_n from_o offer_v any_o wrong_n to_o their_o neighbour_n also_o philosophy_n do_v keep_v the_o very_a heathen_a within_o limit_n of_o honesty_n and_o justice_n which_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v emollit_fw-la mores_fw-la nee_n sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la feros_fw-la do_v soften_v manner_n with_o remorse_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o a_o furious_a course_n in_o like_a sort_n old_a writer_n affirm_v that_o northern_a man_n be_v most_o perfidious_a but_o nothing_o persidiousnesse_n be_v more_o easy_a then_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o find_v example_n of_o perfidiousnes_n 〈◊〉_d witness_v that_o the_o old_a egyptian_n be_v natural_o most_o perfidious_a yet_o be_v they_o most_o southerly_a in_o like_a sort_n the_o southern_a carthaginian_n be_v of_o old_a most_o infamous_a for_o treacherous_a act_n on_o the_o contrary_a many_o history_n tax_v northern_a man_n for_o break_v league_n also_o the_o northern_a goth_n &_o southern_a spaniard_n object_v mutual_a breach_n of_o faith_n one_o to_o the_o other_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v knowledge_n and_o religion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o virtue_n as_o ignorance_n and_o atheism_n or_o superstition_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o vice_n neither_o be_v these_o cause_n hereditary_a to_o any_o clime_n or_o nation_n but_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o world_n by_o supernal_a distribution_n diverse_o at_o diverse_a time_n they_o write_v that_o southern_a man_n be_v rather_o spare_v and_o frugal_a then_o covetous_a and_o that_o northern_a man_n be_v prodigal_a and_o give_v to_o rapine_n but_o the_o egyptian_a cleopatra_n prodigality_n pass_v the_o roman_n and_o all_o other_o in_o luxury_n and_o at_o this_o day_n nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o the_o rapacitie_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o more_o special_o of_o those_o most_o towards_o the_o south_n daily_o exercise_v both_o against_o christian_n and_o among_o themselves_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o their_o corrupt_a and_o
name_n of_o gregory_n and_o he_o first_o institute_v the_o seven_o elector_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o institution_n some_o attribute_n to_o pope_n silnester_n but_o whether_o gregory_n make_v this_o law_n or_o confirm_v it_o no_o doubt_n about_o the_o year_n 1002_o the_o elector_n be_v establish_v about_o which_o time_n many_o tumult_n be_v at_o rome_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o roman_a prince_n crescentius_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o pope_n gregory_n in_o the_o year_n 997_o make_v this_o law_n of_o seven_o elector_n to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n and_o that_o pope_n silvester_n restrain_v it_o to_o certain_a family_n and_o this_o institution_n seem_v to_o give_v great_a strength_n to_o the_o empire_n since_o the_o former_a sedition_n be_v thereby_o take_v away_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a these_o prince_n will_v choose_v a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a virtue_n and_o power_n but_o charles_n the_o four_o choose_a emperor_n with_o condition_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o italy_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o elector_n to_o choose_v his_o son_n to_o be_v caesar_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o make_v this_o institution_n of_o no_o effect_n all_o emp._n after_o he_o chief_o labour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o make_v the_o empire_n hereditary_a by_o like_a mean_n and_o the_o successor_n thus_o choose_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emp._n be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o his_o death_n receive_v the_o crown_n be_v style_v emp._n of_o the_o elector_n 3_o be_v churchmon_n and_o archbishop_n 3_o be_v lay-prince_n of_o germany_n and_o least_o by_o faction_n of_o six_o churchman_n and_o layman_n the_o voice_n shall_v be_v equal_a the_o himself_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v add_v for_o the_o seven_o elector_n the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n chancellor_n for_o france_n sit_v before_o the_o emperor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n chancellor_n sore_a germany_n sit_v at_o the_o emperor_n right_a hand_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o colon_n where_o he_o give_v place_n to_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n chancellor_n for_o italy_n sit_v on_o the_o emperor_n right_a hand_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n but_o on_o his_o left_a hand_n in_o all_o other_o place_n the_o k._n of_o bohemia_n arch-butler_n of_o the_o empire_n sit_v next_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o d._n of_o saxony_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n carry_v the_o sword_n before_o the_o emperor_n sit_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n next_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon._n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n carry_v the_o first_o dish_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o emp._n coronation_n and_o sit_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n next_o the_o k._n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n great_a chamberlain_n sit_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o emp._n next_o to_o the_o d._n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o for_o long_a time_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v also_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o the_o end_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a emperor_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v want_v one_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a emperor_n the_o bohemian_n have_v always_o a_o viceroy_n choose_v for_o life_n who_o not_o only_o supply_v that_o place_n but_o also_o govern_v bohemia_n till_o the_o new_a emperor_n be_v choose_v and_o after_o receive_v for_o king_n at_o prage_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o make_v many_o law_n concern_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o elector_n which_o law_n be_v all_o collect_v together_o and_o by_o the_o german_n call_v the_o golden_a bulla_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o remember_v some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o elector_n shall_v lie_v in_o ambushment_n for_o another_o elector_n come_v to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n neither_o shall_v deny_v he_o safe_a conduct_n through_o his_o country_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o voice_n for_o that_o election_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n that_o no_o man_n whosoever_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o intercept_v the_o person_n or_o good_n of_o any_o elector_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o meut_n shall_v apdoint_v the_o day_n of_o the_o election_n by_o letter_n patent_n so_o as_o the_o elector_n or_o their_o deputy_n have_v full_a power_n may_v meet_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o franckfort_n upon_o the_o meyne_n within_o three_o month_n and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n fail_v to_o appoint_v the_o day_n yet_o that_o the_o elector_n uncalled_a shall_v meet_v there_o within_o that_o time_n that_o no_o elector_n nor_o depute_v shall_v enter_v the_o city_n attend_v with_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n nor_o above_o fifty_o of_o they_o arm_v that_o the_o elector_n or_o deputy_n call_v and_o not_o come_v or_o depart_v before_o the_o emperor_n be_v choose_v shall_v loose_v his_o voice_n for_o that_o time_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o franckfort_n if_o they_o protect_v not_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v proscribe_v and_o deprive_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o good_n that_o no_o man_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n beside_o the_o elector_n and_o their_o deputy_n and_o the_o horseman_n attend_v they_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n early_o after_o their_o entry_n mass_n be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n and_o that_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n at_o the_o altar_n give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o elector_n in_o these_o word_n ay_o n._n n._n swear_v by_o the_o faith_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o sacred_a empire_n that_o i_o will_v choose_v a_o temporal_a head_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o give_v my_o voice_n without_o any_o covenant_n stipend_n reward_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v call_v as_o god_n help_v i_o etc._n etc._n that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o agree_v of_o the_o election_n within_o thirty_o day_n they_o shall_v eat_v bread_n and_o water_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n till_o the_o election_n be_v finish_v that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o general_a 〈◊〉_d consent_n that_o the_o elector_n slack_v his_o come_n shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v admit_v he_o come_v before_o the_o election_n be_v finish_v that_o the_o person_n elect_v shall_v present_o swear_v in_o the_o royal_a name_n of_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o elector_n prince_n secular_a and_o spiritual_a and_o to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o will_v confirm_v all_o privilege_n custom_n &c._n &c._n and_o that_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o shall_v swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n that_o a_o elector_n shall_v have_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o himself_o to_o be_v emperor_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n shall_v ask_v the_o voice_n first_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n then_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n then_o of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n then_o of_o the_o palatine_a then_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n then_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n and_o last_o that_o these_o prince_n shall_v ask_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v vacant_a the_o count_n palatine_n shall_v be_v provisor_fw-la of_o the_o empire_n in_o suevia_n and_o franconia_n as_o well_o in_o judgement_n as_o in_o confer_v church-living_n gather_v of_o rent_n invest_v of_o vassal_n which_o invest_v notwithstanding_o be_v to_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o right_n in_o his_o province_n that_o when_o the_o emperor_n must_v answer_v any_o cause_n he_o shall_v answer_v before_o the_o palatine_a so_o that_o be_v in_o the_o imperial_a court_n that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o court_n shall_v sit_v above_o the_o elector_n that_o to_o a_o secular_a prince_n elector_n his_o elder_a lay_n son_n shall_v succeed_v or_o for_o want_n of_o son_n the_o first_o of_o the_o father_n line_n and_o if_o he_o be_v under_o age_n that_o the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o decease_a father_n shall_v be_v his_o tutor_n till_o he_o be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o that_o this_o tutor_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o shall_v then_o restore_v to_o he_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v give_v the_o electorship_n to_o who_o he_o will_v except_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o bohemian_n that_o mine_n of_o metal_n find_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o any_o elector_n shall_v be_v proper_a to_o himself_o that_o the_o
of_o her_o husband_n or_o she_o any_o way_n gain_v to_o their_o child_n at_o her_o death_n whether_o she_o give_v they_o to_o her_o husband_n in_o time_n of_o his_o life_n or_o no_o for_o it_o be_v always_o presume_v that_o she_o get_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o her_o husband_n good_n and_o if_o in_o any_o place_n there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o determine_v this_o than_o the_o widow_n beside_o her_o four_o or_o equal_a part_n have_v also_o the_o utensile_n good_n and_o in_o case_n the_o husband_n leave_v no_o child_n than_o the_o widow_n have_v her_o choice_n whether_o she_o will_v receive_v the_o three_o part_n or_o renounce_v the_o same_o will_v retain_v utensile_n good_n and_o all_o other_o her_o own_o good_n movable_a or_o unmovable_a together_o with_o her_o dowry_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n leave_v child_n the_o widow_n have_v not_o this_o choice_n but_o must_v renounce_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o stick_v to_o her_o three_o part_n and_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n her_o dowry_n and_o gift_n for_o marriage_n be_v double_v so_o as_o she_o that_o bring_v one_o thousand_o gulden_v for_o her_o dowry_n shall_v have_v two_o thousand_o gulden_v in_o the_o division_n of_o her_o husband_n inheritance_n and_o the_o right_n which_o marry_a party_n by_o statute_n have_v in_o one_o another_o good_n can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n discourse_v with_o man_n of_o experience_n i_o hear_v that_o the_o widow_n of_o prince_n while_o they_o remain_v widow_n possess_v all_o their_o husband_n estate_n except_v the_o electorship_n which_o the_o next_o kinsman_n by_o the_o father_n side_n administer_v by_o his_o right_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o enjoy_v also_o the_o tutorage_n of_o their_o child_n but_o if_o they_o marry_v again_o the_o country_n free_v itself_o from_o they_o with_o give_v they_o a_o tun_n of_o gold_n for_o dowry_n and_o that_o the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n have_v dowry_n from_o the_o subject_n by_o subsidy_n collect_v &_o use_v to_o swear_v before_o the_o chancellor_n that_o their_o husband_n be_v dead_a or_o upon_o any_o accident_n whatsoever_o they_o will_v not_o return_v to_o burden_n the_o country_n that_o the_o daughter_n of_o gentleman_n never_o marry_v to_o any_o of_o inferior_a degree_n than_o gentleman_n which_o be_v constant_o keep_v by_o both_o sex_n and_o be_v common_o bestow_v with_o a_o small_a dowry_n and_o since_o by_o the_o law_n they_o can_v succeed_v in_o fee_n have_v at_o the_o parent_n death_n only_o a_o part_n of_o their_o movable_a good_n with_o the_o utensil_n proper_a to_o they_o and_o one_o sister_n die_v her_o portion_n go_v not_o to_o the_o brother_n or_o their_o child_n as_o also_o the_o marry_a sister_n die_v and_o leave_v no_o daughter_n her_o portion_n go_v not_o to_o her_o own_o son_n except_o live_v &_o in_o health_n she_o bequeath_v it_o to_o they_o in_o her_o testament_n but_o to_o the_o niece_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n last_o that_o in_o case_n the_o good_n of_o a_o dead_a woman_n be_v neither_o give_v by_o her_o last_o testament_n nor_o any_o kinswoman_n to_o she_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n can_v be_v find_v her_o good_n go_v not_o to_o her_o own_o son_n or_o male-kinsman_n but_o be_v confilcate_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o in_o free_a city_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n caracalla_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o only_o that_o nation_n know_v how_o to_o rule_v their_o wife_n which_o add_v the_o feminine_a article_n to_o the_o sun_n family_n and_o the_o masculine_a to_o the_o moon_n as_o the_o german_n do_v say_v die_v sonn_n 〈◊〉_d der_fw-mi montalto_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o german_n be_v very_o churlish_a to_o their_o wife_n and_o keep_v they_o seruy_z at_o home_n so_o as_o myself_o in_o saxony_n have_v see_v many_o wife_n of_o honest_a condition_n and_o good_a wife_n estate_n to_o dress_v meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n and_o scarce_o once_o in_o the_o week_n to_o eat_v with_o their_o husband_n but_o apart_o with_o the_o maid_n and_o after_o the_o meal_n to_o come_v and_o take_v away_o their_o husband_n table_n and_o if_o they_o come_v to_o sit_v with_o he_o at_o table_n yet_o to_o sit_v down_o at_o the_o low_a end_n at_o least_o under_o all_o the_o man_n myself_o have_v see_v husband_n of_o like_a quality_n to_o chide_v their_o wife_n bitter_o till_o they_o weep_v abundant_o and_o the_o same_o wife_n of_o good_a rank_n very_o soon_o after_o to_o bring_v a_o chair_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o trencher_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o man_n be_v invite_v to_o friend_n house_n or_o any_o solemn_a feast_n never_o go_v in_o company_n with_o their_o wife_n who_o go_v alone_o with_o their_o face_n cover_v it_o be_v no_o novelty_n for_o a_o husband_n to_o give_v a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o scoff_n at_o the_o law_n in_o nurnberg_n which_o fine_n the_o husband_n three_o or_o four_o dollar_n for_o strike_v his_o wife_n as_o a_o most_o unjust_a law_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o see_v the_o wife_n of_o german_a foote-soldier_n go_v to_o the_o war_n jade_v with_o burden_n like_o she-ass_n while_o the_o man_n carry_v not_o so_o much_o as_o their_o own_o cloak_n but_o cast_v they_o also_o upon_o the_o woman_n shoulder_n and_o i_o shall_v hardly_o believe_v that_o the_o german_n can_v love_v their_o wife_n since_o love_n be_v gain_v by_o loveliness_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v ut_fw-la ameris_fw-la amabilis_fw-la esto_fw-la he_o that_o for_o love_n do_v thirst_n let_v he_o be_v love_v first_o but_o they_o while_o they_o command_v all_o thing_n imperious_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n neither_o for_o dulness_n court_v they_o with_o any_o pleasant_a speech_n nor_o in_o courtesy_n grace_v they_o in_o public_a so_o much_o as_o with_o a_o kiss_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n dotem_fw-la accepi_fw-la imperium_fw-la vendidi_fw-la i_o take_v a_o dowry_n with_o my_o wife_n and_o lose_v the_o freedom_n of_o my_o life_n but_o howsoever_o the_o german_n have_v great_a dowry_n in_o marriage_n and_o their_o wife_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o testament_n for_o dispose_v their_o good_n with_o many_o like_a privilege_n and_o howsoever_o they_o be_v also_o provoke_v with_o these_o injury_n yet_o the_o man_n keep_v they_o within_o term_n of_o duty_n may_v not_o we_o then_o just_o marvel_v that_o englishman_n have_v great_a power_n over_o their_o wife_n so_o as_o they_o can_v neither_o give_v any_o thing_n in_o life_n nor_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o will_n at_o death_n nor_o can_v call_v any_o thing_n their_o own_o no_o not_o so_o much_o be_v their_o garter_n yea_o the_o law_n i_o must_v confess_v too_o severe_o permit_v the_o husband_n in_o some_o case_n to_o beat_v his_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o husband_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o privilege_n use_v their_o wife_n with_o all_o respect_n and_o give_v they_o the_o chief_a seat_n with_o all_o honour_n and_o preeminence_n so_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o will_v carry_v burden_n go_v on_o foot_n fast_o and_o suffer_v any_o thing_n so_o their_o wife_n may_v have_v ease_n ride_v feast_n and_o suffer_v nothing_o notwithstanding_o no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v see_v bear_v more_o scorn_n indignity_n and_o injury_n from_o the_o pamper_a sort_n of_o woman_n than_o they_o do_v sure_o either_o these_o our_o woman_n want_v the_o modesty_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o else_o our_o man_n have_v not_o i_o will_v not_o say_v the_o severity_n which_o i_o less_o approve_v but_o rather_o the_o gravity_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o germany_n but_o while_o the_o german_n thus_o use_v their_o wife_n like_o servant_n they_o behave_v themselves_o servant_n as_o companion_n towards_o their_o servant_n who_o bring_v in_o meat_n to_o the_o table_n with_o their_o head_n cover_v and_o continual_o talk_v with_o their_o master_n without_o any_o reverence_n of_o the_o cap_n or_o like_a duty_n the_o german_n be_v neither_o too_o indulgent_a nor_o too_o stern_a to_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n daughter_n yet_o they_o give_v they_o no_o tender_a education_n but_o as_o they_o bring_v their_o child_n naked_a into_o the_o hot_a stoave_n so_o they_o expose_v they_o naked_a to_o frost_n and_o snow_n neither_o do_v they_o exact_v any_o humility_n or_o respect_n from_o their_o child_n who_o in_o all_o place_n be_v familiar_a with_o their_o parent_n &_o never_o stir_v their_o hat_n when_o they_o speak_v to_o they_o &_o when_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n they_o ask_v not_o blessing_n on_o their_o knee_n as_o our_o child_n do_v but_o shake_v hand_n with_o they_o which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o familiarity_n among_o friend_n in_o germany_n as_o in_o most_o other_o place_n a_o gentleman_n
they_o be_v they_o never_o so_o secret_o hide_v in_o the_o province_n of_o moravia_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o gentleman_n have_v like_o privilege_n and_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n be_v all_o bear_a slave_n and_o in_o germany_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o anspach_n have_v like_o bear_v slave_n and_o i_o shall_v in_o due_a place_n show_v that_o in_o denmark_n and_o poland_n the_o people_n be_v mere_a slave_n so_o as_o the_o gentleman_n and_o lord_n reckon_v not_o their_o estate_n by_o yearly_a rent_n but_o by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o bawren_n or_o clown_n who_o be_v all_o slave_n in_o bohemia_n the_o good_n of_o condemn_a person_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n among_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v chief_a who_o for_o life_n be_v choose_v viceroy_n and_o dwell_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o dollar_n but_o in_o respect_n he_o have_v no_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v less_o esteem_v especial_o himself_o be_v decrepit_a and_o his_o brother_n also_o old_a and_o without_o probable_a hope_n of_o issue_n the_o second_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v that_o of_o the_o popel_n have_v many_o branch_n and_o plenty_n of_o heir_n one_o of_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o great_a grace_n with_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a family_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v much_o esteem_v of_o the_o people_n and_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o bohemia_n as_o in_o poland_n gentleman_n can_v be_v judge_v but_o at_o four_o meeting_n in_o the_o year_n and_o then_o be_v try_v by_o gentleman_n so_o as_o the_o accuser_n be_v weary_v with_o delay_n the_o offender_n be_v common_o free_v but_o man_n of_o inferior_a condition_n be_v daily_o judge_v and_o sudden_o try_v the_o bohemian_n give_v great_a title_n to_o gentleman_n by_o writing_n and_o in_o salute_v than_o the_o german_n where_o 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