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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n father_n son_n year_n 7,861 5 4.9160 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32252 The reading of that famous and learned genrleman, Robert Callis ... upon the statute of 23 H.8, Cap. 5, of Sewers, as it was delivered by him at Grays-Inn in August, 1622. Callis, Robert, fl. 1634. 1647 (1647) Wing C304; ESTC R23882 167,039 246

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of_o a_o freeman_n be_v forfeit_a for_o his_o father_n banishment_n or_o not_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o my_o case_n a_o freeman_n of_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n may_v be_v make_v divers_a manner_n of_o way_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 8_o report_n fol._n 126._o that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o by_o service_n in_o his_o apprenticeship_n second_o by_o birth_n by_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o freeman_n three_o by_o purchase_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n and_o at_o bristol_n by_o marriage_n in_o the_o chronicle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o 2._o it_o be_v say_v freedom_n be_v obtain_v but_o by_o two_o mean_n videlicet_fw-la by_o service_n and_o by_o birth_n yet_o it_o seem_v it_o may_v be_v obtain_v by_o purchase_n because_o the_o centurion_n claim_v his_o freedom_n thereby_o in_o the_o 22_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o irish_a report_n 8._o act_n 22._o 8._o fol._n 12._o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o may_v be_v a_o freeman_n by_o birth_n marriage_n and_o service_n saint_n paul_n indeed_o be_v bear_v at_o tarsus_n in_o cicilia_n which_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o challenge_v therefore_o to_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o take_v it_o the_o text_n there_o take_v it_o but_o to_o be_v national_a freedom_n which_o be_v such_o a_o general_a freedom_n as_o calvin_n be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n claim_v &_o have_v in_o england_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o that_o make_v not_o saint_n paul_n free_a of_o the_o private_a custom_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o rome_n no_o more_o than_o calvin_n birth_n make_v he_o a_o free_a citizen_n of_o lincoln_n to_o the_o peculiar_a custom_n of_o that_o city_n if_o one_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o city_n of_o parent_n that_o be_v not_o free_a the_o child_n hereby_o be_v no_o citizen_n by_o birth_n and_o if_o one_o be_v bear_v of_o free_a parent_n out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o privilege_n as_o out_o of_o lincoln_n he_o yet_o be_v a_o freeman_n by_o birth_n yet_o in_o the_o charter_n grant_v of_o yarmouth_n the_o word_n be_v concessimus_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la yermutha_n de_fw-fr villa_n predict_v '_o oriundis_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o liberty_n and_o such_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o special_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n may_v alter_v the_o case_n yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n cook_n 8._o report_n the_o king_n rep._n cook_n 8_o rep._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v not_o make_v one_o a_o freeman_n of_o london_n yet_o he_o may_v thereby_o make_v he_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o whether_o those_o that_o be_v free_a by_o birth_n service_n or_o marriage_n be_v freeman_n within_o my_o statute_n or_o not_o be_v a_o question_n because_o the_o word_n thereof_o be_v absolutè_fw-la posita_fw-la to_o all_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v it_o that_o this_o statute_n intend_v it_o of_o such_o as_o have_v challenge_v their_o freedom_n and_o which_o have_v take_v the_o freeman_n oath_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o society_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o freeman_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n for_o in_o james_n bag_n case_n in_o the_o 11_o rep._n such_o a_o one_o be_v take_v for_o a_o perfect_a freeman_n and_o no_o other_o so_o in_o my_o opinion_n e._n the_o son_n of_o d._n be_v no_o competent_a freeman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n within_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o admit_v he_o be_v than_o it_o may_v be_v object_v to_o i_o that_o by_o the_o exilement_n of_o the_o father_n the_o freedom_n of_o the_o son_n be_v forfeit_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v by_o this_o exilement_n become_v no_o free_a citizen_n but_o in_o answer_n thereunto_o i_o say_v brief_o that_o if_o theson_n have_v attain_v this_o freedom_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n as_o a_o thing_n descendible_a than_o it_o have_v be_v forfeit_a by_o his_o father_n banishment_n but_o the_o son_n have_v this_o freedom_n by_o his_o own_o birth_n as_o a_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n by_o descent_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o his_o father_n exilement_n like_o to_o the_o case_n where_o i._o s._n have_v many_o child_n and_o then_o he_o confess_v himself_o villain_n to_o i._o d._n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n yet_o his_o child_n former_o bear_v be_v freemen_n and_o no_o villain_n because_o they_o be_v free_a by_o their_o own_o birth_n but_o the_o inheritance_n be_v enthral_v because_o it_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o descent_n so_o that_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o e._n have_v otherwise_o be_v a_o competent_a freeman_n as_o he_o be_v not_o than_o the_o exilement_n of_o his_o father_n can_v not_o have_v disable_v he_o our_o freeman_n which_o this_o statute_n speak_v of_o must_v not_o only_o be_v free_a of_o the_o city_n or_o borough_n but_o he_o must_v also_o there_o be_v resciant_fw-la for_o these_o word_n be_v material_o place_v in_o the_o say_a law_n and_o here_o e._n be_v the_o son_n of_o d._n a_o free_a citizen_n of_o lincoln_n who_o do_v there_o reside_v and_o dwell_v and_o every_o child_n be_v part_n of_o the_o father_n family_n for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n father_n and_o child_n master_n and_o servant_n be_v of_o a_o family_n and_o a_o ward_n be_v part_n of_o his_o guardian_n family_n but_o in_o our_o case_n when_o d._n be_v banish_v he_o then_o forgo_v his_o local_a habitation_n and_o so_o his_o say_a son_n can_v not_o then_o be_v of_o his_o family_n nor_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o dwell_v with_o he_o who_o have_v no_o habitation_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o statute_n require_v a_o actual_a habitation_n or_o resciancy_n and_o not_o a_o mathematical_a or_o imaginary_a resciancy_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v in_o geffries_n case_n in_o cook_n 5_o report_n for_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o do_v personal_o and_o local_o dwell_v and_o reside_v at_o dale_n case_n jeffreys_n case_n and_o occupy_v land_n in_o sale_n here_o the_o party_n be_v in_o law_n but_o not_o in_o fact_n a_o inhabitant_n in_o sale_n and_o be_v there_o assess_v as_o a_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o church_n but_o this_o commissioner_n of_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o such_o resciancy_n as_o a_o minister_n be_v to_o his_o resciancy_n which_o in_o butler_n and_o goodhals_n case_n in_o cook_n report_v aught_o to_o be_v local_o and_o personal_o abide_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o his_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n house_n be_v for_o resciancy_n or_o residency_n have_v a_o like_a signification_n and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o word_n of_o that_o efficacy_n as_o they_o tie_v a_o man_n to_o his_o personal_a and_o actual_a abode_n and_o habitation_n with_o their_o family_n but_o put_v the_o case_n that_o in_o lincoln_n there_o be_v place_n exempt_v out_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o yet_o within_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o saint_n martin_n do_v in_o london_n i_o take_v it_o if_o a_o freeman_n dwell_v there_o this_o be_v no_o resciancy_n intend_v within_o this_o statute_n because_o the_o word_n of_o our_o law_n be_v that_o he_o be_v resciant_fw-la and_o free_a of_o the_o city_n which_o go_v together_o draw_v his_o habitation_n to_o the_o place_n where_o his_o freedom_n be_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o decree_n make_v for_o london_n touch_v tithe_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1535._o which_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o saint_n martin_n because_o it_o be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o london_n doctor_n grant_v case_n cook_n 11_o report_n our_o freeman_n must_v also_o have_v in_o clear_a movable_a substance_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n this_o word_n substance_n will_v have_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o one_o real_a estate_n as_o to_o his_o personal_a if_o it_o have_v go_v alone_o but_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o word_n movable_a declare_v plain_o that_o it_o only_o extend_v to_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o i_o take_v it_o that_o these_o word_n movable_a substance_n do_v not_o only_o contain_v and_o extend_v to_o such_o thing_n quae_fw-la dese_fw-fr movere_fw-la possint_fw-la as_o live_v good_n horse_n ox_n sheep_n and_o such_o like_a but_o also_o to_o such_o thing_n quae_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la movere_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la as_o plate_n jewel_n ready_a money_n utensil_n of_o house_n mercery_n drapery_n and_o other_o ware_n and_o good_n of_o value_n hay_o corn_n good_n of_o husbandry_n and_o housewifery_n but_o bird_n and_o beast_n of_o park_n and_o warrens_n and_o dove_n in_o dovehouse_n be_v not_o valueable_a sustance_n a_o hive_n of_o bee_n
both_o degree_n and_o in_o 2_o e._n 3._o the_o case_n 3._o 2_o e._n 3._o be_v famous_a and_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o roberges_n case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o she_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o if_o her_o husband_n be_v then_o dead_a and_o leave_v any_o heir_n which_o he_o have_v by_o she_o they_o may_v take_v joint_o with_o she_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o take_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o say_v roberges_n because_o he_o which_o take_v it_o must_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o she_o but_o to_o the_o husband_n who_o never_o hold_v any_o estate_n therein_o and_o so_o to_o be_v short_a i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o no_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v gain_v by_o b._n by_o these_o word_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o three_o point_n be_v this_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v point_n three_o point_n to_o one_o for_o his_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v it_o for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n then_o a_o copyhold_n be_v forfeit_a and_o before_o the_o lord_n seize_v his_o estate_n be_v alter_v or_o change_v if_o now_o he_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n or_o not_o wherein_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o one_o to_o another_o be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o where_o it_o alter_v in_o the_o party_n self_n against_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v waste_n and_o then_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o now_o punish_v this_o waste_n and_o so_o mr._n perkins_n fol._n 20._o if_o a_o tenant_n alien_n in_o mortmain_n and_o 20._o perkins_n so_o 20._o then_o the_o lord_n grant_v away_o his_o signiory_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o this_o mortmain_n so_o by_o fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n breed_v in_o his_o admeasurement_n brc._a fitz._n har._n nat._n brc._a of_o dower_n if_o a_o garden_n assign_v to_o a_o woman_n more_o dower_n than_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o then_o grant_v his_o gardenship_n over_o the_o grantee_n can_v have_v a_o admeasurement_n of_o dower_n against_o she_o and_o so_o binghams_n case_n in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 2._o rep._n where_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o tenancy_n hold_v rep._n binghams_n case_n cook_n 2_o rep._n by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n grant_v away_o his_o signiory_n and_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v by_o which_o the_o say_a heir_n be_v to_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n yet_o because_o the_o signiory_n be_v grant_v away_o after_o the_o inception_n of_o the_o wardship_n before_o it_o be_v perfect_o due_a it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o neither_o the_o grant_n nor_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o so_o lessee_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n dicr_n bokenhams_n case_n in_o dicr_n of_o waist_n remainder_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o privilege_n be_v lose_v but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o do_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n b._n after_o he_o have_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n alter_v his_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v when_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v commit_v yet_o shall_v he_o afterward_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o well_o enough_o as_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_n or_o forfeiture_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v punish_v this_o during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n but_o after_o his_o death_n he_o may_v also_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v away_o his_o reversion_n the_o grantee_n may_v enter_v for_o breach_n of_o this_o condition_n by_o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o and_o yet_o here_o the_o estate_n in_o reversion_n be_v alter_v from_o 17._o 11_o h._n 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she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n 77._o 2_o h._n 4._o 17._o &_o 26_o h._n 6._o title_n aid_v pl._n 77._o which_o will_v not_o lie_v but_o on_o the_o first_o estate_n and_o against_o the_o first_o party_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v maintain_v because_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o her_o former_a estate_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o estate_n of_o b._n be_v alter_v from_o his_o own_o life_n into_o the_o life_n of_o c._n yet_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o customary_a estate_n be_v utter_o void_a thereby_o point_n upon_o the_o statute_n i_o be_o determine_v before_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o discourse_n of_o new_a defence_n in_o my_o case_n to_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n touch_v the_o wall_n bank_n and_o other_o ancient_a defence_n which_o have_v have_v their_o be_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o very_a material_n and_o memorial_n of_o antiquity_n and_o because_o bank_n and_o 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manner_n riparum_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la publicus_fw-la illar_n '_o verò_fw-la domin_v '_o ad_fw-la eos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la qui_fw-la proximior_fw-la praediis_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la itaque_fw-la nave_n ad_fw-la eas_fw-la appellere_fw-la funes_fw-la arboribus_fw-la ibi_fw-la natis_fw-la religare_fw-la onus_fw-la aliquod_fw-la in_o his_o reponere_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la liberum_fw-la est_fw-la by_o which_o authority_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o ownership_n and_o property_n of_o the_o sea_n bank_n and_o bank_n of_o great_a river_n be_v to_o they_o who_o ground_n be_v next_o thereto_o adjoin_v and_o the_o tree_n grass_n and_o other_o thing_n thereon_o grow_v belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bank_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n as_o to_o tie_v the_o ship_n and_o boat_n to_o the_o tree_n and_o to_o tow_v they_o to_o and_o fro_o and_o to_o lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o merchandize_n thereon_o and_o for_o fisher_n to_o 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