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death_n father_n son_n year_n 7,861 5 4.9160 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28607 The history of Athanasius with the rise, growth, and down-fall of the Arian heresie / by Nathaniel Bacon, Esq. N. B., 1598-1676. 1664 (1664) Wing B350; ESTC R10044 126,487 235

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primo_fw-la imperii_fw-la tempore_fw-la optimis_fw-la principibus_fw-la altimo_fw-la mediis_fw-la comparandus_fw-la const_n eutrop._n vit._n const_n a_o man_n in_o his_o first_o time_n equal_a to_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n but_o in_o his_o late_a time_n inferior_a yet_o in_o the_o general_a stream_n of_o his_o government_n he_o show_v himself_o wise_a courageous_a and_o after_o his_o manner_n zealous_a in_o advancement_n of_o god_n worship_n though_o in_o his_o late_a time_n more_o for_o the_o ceremony_n and_o scarce_o short_a of_o superstition_n the_o ordinary_a fault_n of_o christian_a prince_n he_o execute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o will_n before_o he_o make_v it_o which_o be_v the_o dispose_n of_o his_o empire_n among_o his_o three_o son_n and_o settle_v they_o therein_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a he_o make_v his_o second_o son_n constantius_n his_o execuor_n yet_o bequeath_v athanasius_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n constantine_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o place_n 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afterward_o yet_o if_o in_o all_o this_o his_o rule_n be_v that_o of_o policy_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v he_o adventure_v somewhat_o too_o much_o to_o gain_v peace_n and_o yet_o when_o all_o be_v do_v at_o the_o best_a he_o have_v but_o a_o troublesome_a reign_n against_o these_o sad_a symptom_n of_o constantine_n disposition_n 2._o sect._n 2._o i_o must_v do_v he_o that_o right_a as_o to_o balance_v therewith_o two_o other_o mention_v by_o writer_n which_o seem_v to_o show_v that_o constantine_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v orthodox_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o cause_v his_o three_o son_n constantine_n constantius_n 32._o euseb_n vit._n const_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 52._o ibid._n cap._n 32._o and_o constans_n to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o orthodox_n principle_n two_o of_o which_o son_n hold_v constant_a their_o profession_n the_o second_o thing_n be_v his_o oration_n to_o the_o saint_n write_v by_o he_o and_o publish_v by_o eusebius_n of_o caesaria_n wherein_o especial_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o that_o oration_n he_o assert_v the_o deity_n of_o christ_n he_o may_v therefore_o be_v well_o principled_a but_o how_o far_o in_o his_o age_n may_v be_v draw_v aside_o by_o the_o flattery_n of_o the_o arian_n may_v be_v conceive_v by_o what_o be_v write_v of_o he_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o his_o policy_n sometime_o do_v divide_v between_o his_o judgement_n and_o affection_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n that_o virtue_n that_o so_o much_o sound_v in_o his_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n appear_v but_o dim_o many_o time_n for_o himself_o can_v sometime_o censure_v some_o as_o if_o they_o deserve_v never_o to_o be_v trust_v and_o again_o trust_v they_o as_o if_o they_o never_o deserve_v censure_n and_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o eutropius_n his_o censure_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v
even_o thither_o the_o earthquake_n come_v and_o interpose_v their_o meeting_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o go_v at_o last_o 19_o thood_n lib._n 2._o c._n 26._o a_o have_v epist_n de_fw-fr synod_n soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o seleucia_n a_o city_n of_o isanria_n be_v think_v upon_o and_o so_o at_o last_o these_o two_o council_n be_v settle_v about_o the_o two_o and_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o constantius_n his_o reign_n although_o some_o make_v it_o to_o be_v two_o year_n late_a whether_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v entertain_v at_o the_o emperor_n charge_n i_o find_v not_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o western_a bishop_n at_o arminum_fw-la refuse_v the_o emperor_n entertainment_n and_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n all_o of_o they_o save_v two_o bishop_n that_o come_v from_o britain_n 479._o bin._n 479._o who_o be_v poor_a and_o therefore_o have_v the_o emperor_n allowance_n the_o council_n be_v both_o of_o they_o thus_o settle_v to_o their_o work_n 2._o sect._n 2._o the_o emperor_n prescribe_v they_o rule_n for_o the_o order_n of_o their_o proceed_n among_o which_o these_o espcial_o be_v mention_v that_o they_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n certify_v the_o emperor_n their_o proceed_n by_o ten_o of_o the_o member_n of_o each_o council_n second_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o each_o other_o last_o that_o they_o shall_v first_o proceed_v concern_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n and_o then_o against_o criminal_a offender_n the_o council_n meet_v at_o arminum_fw-la begin_v according_o with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o first_o vsatius_n and_o valeus_n acasius_n and_o eudoxius_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ariah_n party_n propound_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o agree_v in_o one_o confession_n of_o faith_n synod_n athan._n epist_n de_fw-fr synod_n which_o once_o do_v will_v facilitate_v a_o way_n to_o all_o other_o their_o proceed_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o they_o produce_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n former_o frame_v at_o the_o council_n at_o syrmium_fw-la and_o which_o they_o reserve_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o confirm_v by_o another_o council_n and_o then_o establish_v by_o the_o imperial_a power_n this_o confession_n thus_o produce_v they_o say_v be_v already_o conclude_v at_o syrmium_fw-la but_o it_o be_v now_o produce_v to_o be_v by_o this_o council_n affirm_v without_o any_o debate_n and_o that_o then_o this_o council_n at_o arminum_fw-la shall_v do_v well_o to_o disannul_v all_o other_o form_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v they_o void_a this_o confession_n thus_o produce_v i_o shall_v recite_v it_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o socrates_n because_o it_o more_o suit_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o copy_n that_o athanasius_n have_v then_o do_v that_o mention_v by_o baronius_n this_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n constantius_n flavius_n eusebius_n and_o hyratus_n be_v consul_n at_o syrmium_fw-la the_o eleven_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n be_v publish_v we_o believe_v in_o one_o only_a and_o true_a god_n the_o father_n almighty_n maker_n and_o worker_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o one_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n who_o be_v before_o all_o age_n and_o before_o all_o beginning_n and_o before_o all_o time_n which_o can_v be_v conceive_v and_o before_o all_o intelligible_a notion_n beget_v of_o god_n the_o father_n without_o all_o passion_n by_o who_o as_o well_o all_o generation_n as_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v the_o one_o beget_v alone_o of_o the_o father_n alone_o beget_v god_n of_o god_n like_a to_o the_o father_n who_o beget_v he_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n who_o generation_n none_o know_v but_o the_o father_n alone_o who_o beget_v he_o this_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n we_o know_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n come_v from_o heaven_n to_o take_v away_o sin_n he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n converse_v with_o disciple_n according_a to_o his_o father_n will_v fulfil_v all_o order_n be_v crucify_v suffer_v death_n descend_v to_o hell_n fulfil_v all_o thing_n there_o at_o who_o preserce_n the_o porter_n of_o hell_n tremble_v the_o three_o day_n he_o arise_v again_o and_o again_o converse_v with_o his_o disciple_n and_o after_o forty_o day_n ascend_v to_o heaven_n to_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o shall_v come_v at_o the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o father_n glory_n to_o render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o work_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o '_o the_o only_a beget_v son_n of_o god_n jesus_n christ_n promise_v to_o send_v to_o man_n the_o comforter_n the_o word_n substance_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o god_n we_o take_v away_o and_o forbid_v to_o be_v use_v yet_o we_o affirm_v the_o son_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v like_o the_o father_n this_o be_v first_o time_n that_o i_o find_v that_o point_n concern_v our_o saviour_n christ_n descend_v to_o hell_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o the_o faith_n 3_o sect._n 3_o the_o credit_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o other_o point_n of_o this_o confession_n which_o be_v in_o controverfie_v in_o those_o time_n do_v not_o a_o little_a depend_v upon_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o confession_n vrsatius_n and_o valens_n they_o not_o only_o be_v arian_n but_o relapse_v arian_n and_o have_v entertainment_n by_o the_o council_n at_o arminum_fw-la according_o for_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n there_o assemble_v exceed_v the_o arian_n in_o number_n by_o much_o do_v according_a as_o the_o arian_n propound_v they_o will_v neither_o debate_v the_o particular_n thereof_o not_o the_o whole_a but_o tell_v the_o arian_n that_o they_o come_v not_o thither_o to_o seek_v a_o nev_n faith_n but_o to_o assert_v the_o old_a faith_n determine_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a and_o to_o convince_v all_o gainsayers_a and_o all_o such_o as_o will_v innovate_v as_o be_v evident_a they_o who_o produce_v this_o new_a confession_n intend_v to_o do_v they_o further_o tell_v the_o ariam_fw-la that_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o will_v agree_v to_o nothing_o more_o or_o less_o than_o that_o and_o that_o they_o will_v hold_v to_o the_o very_a word_n substance_n and_o consubstantial_a and_o thereupon_o the_o council_n at_o arminum_fw-la proceed_v to_o depose_v and_o banish_v the_o atian_a bishop_n who_o have_v produce_v and_o insist_v upon_o this_o new_a confession_n and_o then_o they_o frame_v a_o narrative_a of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o send_v it_o by_o ten_o bishop_n member_n of_o their_o assembly_n to_o constantius_n wherein_o they_o tell_v the_o emperor_n plain_o that_o they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o nicene_n faith_n no_o not_o a_o nail_n breadth_n but_o the_o arian_n messenger_n more_o swift_a of_o foot_n first_o gain_v into_o constantius_n his_o presence_n and_o possess_v he_o with_o prejudice_n so_o as_o the_o other_o messenger_n can_v gain_v no_o admittance_n nor_o audience_n who_o i_o must_v leave_v in_o expectation_n till_o something_o from_o the_o council_n at_o seleucia_n come_v up_o in_o equal_a front_n with_o those_o from_o arminum_fw-la the_o council_n at_o seleucia_n do_v meet_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n 4._o sect._n 4._o where_o though_o no_o earthquake_n be_v as_o at_o nice_a and_o nicomedia_n yet_o there_o befall_v that_o which_o be_v as_o ill_o for_o the_o arian_n party_n or_o rather_o much_o worse_a for_o though_o they_o be_v general_o arian_n and_o not_o very_o spiritual_a yet_o be_v man_n of_o spirit_n and_o such_o as_o the_o emperor_n thought_n will_v want_v a_o overseer_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o therefore_o he_o appoint_v leonas_n and_o laurentius_n two_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n to_o see_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o these_o man_n have_v both_o authority_n and_o power_n do_v what_o they_o be_v authorise_v to_o do_v and_o more_o also_o as_o it_o afterward_o prove_v for_o upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n at_o seleucia_n it_o soon_o appear_v that_o as_o arian_n as_o they_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o all_o alike_o arian_n some_o differ_v from_o other_o conc._n bin._n conc._n and_o in_o this_o council_n contrary_a to_o one_o another_o some_o be_v arian_n some_o semi-arians_a these_o be_v in_o principle_n like_a to_o arius_n but_o can_v not_o endure_n to_o be_v repute_v arius_n his_o disciple_n and_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o divine_a substance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n yet_o will_v not_o retain_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a and_o therefore_o reject_v the_o nicene_n faith_n for_o the_o only_a sake_n of_o that_o word_n 31._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 31._o and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v
and_o place_n at_o alexandria_n and_o have_v give_v his_o son_n constantine_n charge_v concern_v the_o same_o in_o regard_n that_o athanasius_n now_o at_o trier_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n yet_o whether_o alexandria_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o constantius_n and_o no_o part_n of_o africa_n leave_v to_o the_o government_n of_o constans_n or_o how_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n may_v be_v order_v joint_o i_o understand_v not_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o constantius_n wrought_v much_o trouble_n to_o athanasius_n after_o his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n before_o constantius_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o that_o he_o begin_v therein_o betimes_o for_o constantine_n the_o elder_a son_n delay_v not_o to_o execute_v his_o father_n will_n as_o touch_v athanasius_n in_o release_n he_o from_o his_o banishment_n 2._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o but_o have_v send_v for_o he_o send_v he_o to_o alexandria_n with_o his_o imperial_a letter_n commendatory_a tell_v they_o that_o they_o know_v that_o his_o father_n constantine_n do_v not_o banish_v athanasius_n out_o of_o displeasure_n but_o send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o danger_n and_o that_o his_o father_n when_o he_o die_v leave_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o he_o that_o athanasius_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o that_o in_o discharge_n of_o his_o trust_n and_o in_o answer_v their_o desire_n he_o now_o do_v send_v athanasius_n to_o they_o and_o thus_o be_v athanasius_n now_o come_v with_o honour_n to_o alexandria_n after_o two_o year_n and_o four_o month_n absence_n nor_o do_v constantius_n in_o any_o manner_n then_o interpose_v that_o any_o history_n do_v mention_n 2._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o yet_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o there_o before_o constantius_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a colour_n cap._n x._o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n there_o constantinople_n be_v now_o become_v the_o imperial_a city_n 1_o sect._n 1_o and_o the_o chief_a residence_n of_o constantius_n and_o great_a rome_n not_o so_o happy_a or_o unhappy_a as_o to_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o honour_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n hereby_o have_v great_a advantage_n of_o the_o emperor_n neighbourhood_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o way_n in_o religion_n alexander_n have_v be_v bishop_n there_o now_o twenty_o year_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o zeal_n in_o religion_n yet_o such_o be_v constantine_n principle_n that_o eusebius_n though_o a_o arian_n have_v his_o right_a ear_n and_o do_v gain_v upon_o the_o orthodox_n however_o orthodox_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n be_v after_o his_o death_n unconstant_a constantius_n possess_v the_o throne_n at_o constantinople_n who_o have_v give_v up_o his_o very_a soul_n to_o his_o conceal_a presbyter_n portend_v a_o sad_a time_n to_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n to_o pass_v through_o in_o his_o old_a age_n but_o god_n ease_v he_o of_o that_o care_n for_o his_o death_n draw_v nigh_o and_o he_o perceive_v it_o send_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o church_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v no_o long_a time_n to_o continue_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o advise_v with_o they_o as_o touch_v his_o successor_n and_o then_o nominate_v two_o 4._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o the_o one_o name_v paulus_n the_o other_o macedonius_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o paulus_n be_v more_o suitable_a for_o religion_n and_o macedonius_n more_o acceptable_a at_o the_o emperor_n court._n after_o he_o die_v the_o church_n elect_v paulus_n trust_v more_o to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n then_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v prevail_v with_o some_o bishop_n then_o at_o constantinople_n paulus_n be_v admit_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n there_o as_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n they_o be_v enable_v but_o eusebius_n and_o the_o arian_n be_v much_o trouble_v hereat_o and_o inform_v constantius_n thereof_o 2._o sect._n 2._o who_o be_v no_o less_o displease_v thereupon_o then_o they_o 5._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o be_v soon_o persuade_v to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n more_o fit_a for_o his_o work_n and_o therein_o eusebius_n by_o indirect_a mean_n according_a to_o his_o wont_a prevail_v to_o have_v paulus_n eject_v and_o himself_o elect_a bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o council_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n a_o fit_a bishop_n for_o his_o tooth_n yet_o he_o last_v not_o long_o for_o within_o five_o year_n he_o also_o die_v and_o the_o church_n at_o constantinople_n press_v once_o more_o to_o obtain_v paulus_n 10._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 10._o but_o still_o the_o arian_n be_v in_o great_a repute_n at_o court_n and_o in_o account_v the_o only_a precious_a man_n and_o they_o elect_v macedonius_n and_o then_o arise_v tumult_n among_o the_o people_n the_o ordinary_a effect_n of_o a_o toleration_n and_o the_o emperor_n then_o at_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n be_v inform_v thereof_o send_v hermogenes_n a_o commander_n with_o a_o force_n to_o quiet_a the_o city_n but_o the_o tumult_n increase_v hermogenes_n be_v therein_o slay_v and_o his_o body_n drag_v about_o the_o street_n and_o his_o house_n burn_v the_o emperor_n at_o this_o news_n be_v startle_v and_o hasten_v to_o the_o city_n and_o after_o some_o time_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v past_a 16._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o he_o make_v macedonius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n but_o in_o these_o stir_v it_o lose_v the_o life_n of_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n slay_v in_o the_o city_n a_o dear_a purchase_n on_o all_o side_n for_o ere_o a_o year_n come_v about_o the_o arian_n fall_v out_o with_o he_o also_o because_o he_o go_v a_o step_n beyond_o they_o all_o in_o blasphemy_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o assert_v that_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o coessential_a with_o the_o father_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n and_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o three_o person_n be_v also_o a_o creature_n which_o arius_n have_v seem_v to_o decline_v and_o hereof_o they_o complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n 20._o theod._n lib._n 2_o cap._n 6._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 33._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 20._o but_o more_o especial_o because_o macedonius_n have_v remove_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o father_n constantine_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v former_o bury_v and_o for_o other_o cause_n depose_v he_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n after_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o sozomen_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o that_o eudoxius_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n i_o can_v say_v for_o at_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n which_o soon_o follow_v i_o find_v that_o paulus_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n as_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o death_n of_o constans_n and_o than_o constantius_n be_v sole_a emperor_n banish_v paulus_n to_o cucusus_n where_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o arian_n and_o macedonius_n be_v admit_v again_o to_o his_o place_n at_o constantinople_n 22._o soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 21_o 22._o where_o he_o exercise_v such_o extreme_a cruelty_n against_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o torture_n mere_o for_o their_o abstain_v from_o communion_n with_o he_o that_o their_o cry_n prevail_v even_o with_o constantius_n himself_o to_o depose_v he_o again_o 2._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o after_o which_o macedonius_n forsake_v the_o arian_n principle_n and_o become_v head_n of_o the_o macedonian_a heresy_n hold_v with_o the_o orthodox_n as_o touch_v the_o second_o person_n in_o trinity_n but_o retain_v still_o his_o former_a opinion_n touch_v the_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o do_v the_o historian_n mention_v any_o successor_n at_o constantinople_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n who_o by_o his_o power_n do_v put_v in_o eudoxius_n who_o neither_o be_v good_a bishop_n nor_o good_a christian_a but_o a_o loose_a deceitful_a man_n and_o in_o persecution_n of_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n in_o his_o time_n beyond_o all_o his_o companion_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v be_v ten_o year_n bishop_n both_o valens_n the_o emperor_n and_o athanasius_n be_v still_o alive_a i_o have_v make_v this_o digression_n touch_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n during_o the_o life_n of_o athanasius_n 3_o sect._n 3_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o affair_n concern_v he_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v according_a to_o the_o emperor_n humour_n arian_n do_v either_o lead_n or_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o all_o their_o transaction_n concern_v
he_o be_v inform_v that_o hillarius_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o soldier_n for_o a_o randezvous_n and_o thereupon_o or_o upon_o other_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n he_o provide_v for_o himself_o according_o and_o the_o night_n follow_v come_v hillarius_n to_o alexandria_n in_o a_o dark_a stormy_a night_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o athanasius_n have_v hide_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n call_v theona_n he_o beset_v the_o same_o on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o soldier_n break_v in_o sudden_o at_o once_o by_o the_o door_n and_o window_n on_o all_o side_n make_v as_o strict_a a_o search_n as_o they_o can_v but_o find_v nothing_o concern_v athanasius_n and_o so_o return_v as_o they_o come_v and_o the_o next_o news_n that_o be_v have_v of_o athanasius_n be_v that_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n again_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v in_o the_o matter_n concern_v athanasius_n 3_o sect._n 3_o certify_v the_o same_o by_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n the_o pen_n of_o which_o letter_n they_o leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n according_o write_v the_o letter_n and_o whither_o the_o matter_n itself_o or_o the_o manner_n of_o writing_n be_v too_o poignant_a or_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v already_o exasperate_v i_o determine_v not_o but_o they_o instead_o of_o write_v a_o answer_n child_n and_o tell_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o he_o 8._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o niceph._n hist_o lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o abide_v his_o order_n and_o thus_o if_o historian_n borrow_v not_o too_o much_o from_o fancy_n spring_v the_o schism_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a church_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o supremacy_n which_o also_o be_v not_o a_o little_a increase_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o civil_a interest_n between_o constans_n and_o constantius_n who_o also_o be_v no_o less_o divide_v in_o their_o principle_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o do_v blow_v the_o spark_n former_o hide_v in_o the_o ember_n into_o a_o flame_n of_o persecution_n religion_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n in_o a_o government_n under_o one_o head_n but_o be_v never_o safe_a in_o a_o government_n under_o many_o athanasius_n now_o at_o rome_n again_o 4._o sect._n 4._o have_v former_o represent_v his_o condition_n to_o constantius_n by_o a_o apology_n make_v and_o transmit_v to_o he_o yet_o can_v obtain_v no_o favour_n he_o now_o after_o three_o year_n wait_v send_v that_o to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n who_o by_o this_o time_n be_v no_o less_o than_o his_o brother_n constantius_n awaken_v with_o the_o loud_a peal_n that_o the_o letter_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n do_v ring_n in_o the_o world_n and_o thereupon_o their_o council_n advise_v they_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o their_o empire_n to_o unite_v together_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n now_o upon_o their_o border_n and_o to_o lay_v aside_o animosity_n and_o compose_v the_o difference_n in_o matter_n concern_v religion_n by_o a_o general_a council_n this_o season_n athanasius_n choose_v for_o his_o application_n to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n and_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n mean_n gain_v access_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o represent_v the_o many_o calumny_n and_o injury_n he_o daily_o suffer_v from_o the_o arian_n 4._o theod._n lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o his_o unjust_a deprivation_n and_o banishment_n by_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n and_o that_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_v continual_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o that_o they_o pursue_v he_o not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o personal_a respect_n as_o for_o the_o root_n up_o the_o nicene_n faith_n which_o he_o have_v hitherto_o assert_v and_o which_o also_o be_v assert_v a_o own_a by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o athanasius_n humble_o beseech_v constans_n to_o remember_v his_o father_n piety_n in_o call_v the_o council_n at_o nice_a for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o he_o will_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o undertake_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o regard_v the_o persecute_a estate_n of_o himself_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v against_o all_o the_o crimination_n that_o his_o enemy_n can_v produce_v against_o he_o hereunto_o also_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n subjoin_v his_o request_n that_o constans_n will_v endeavour_v with_o his_o brother_n constantius_n that_o a_o general_a council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o both_o empire_n may_v be_v joint_o hold_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o people_n of_o both_o empire_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o well_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o study_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v earnest_a for_o a_o general_a council_n for_o possible_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v now_o move_v in_o england_n it_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o its_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o be_v under_o a_o perpetual_a separation_n as_o many_o hold_v it_o no_o less_o necessary_a that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o keep_v from_o their_o liberty_n of_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n constans_n the_o emperor_n now_o at_o milan_n be_v thus_o importune_v 5._o sect._n 5._o determine_v to_o proceed_v therein_o according_o and_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n begin_v to_o interpose_v touch_v supremacy_n he_o write_v therefore_o to_o his_o brother_n constantius_n show_v he_o the_o necessity_n of_o call_v a_o general_a council_n of_o the_o church_n of_o both_o empire_n and_o importune_v he_o to_o improve_v his_o authority_n in_o call_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o sardica_n in_o illiria_n this_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o both_o empire_n yet_o more_o commodious_a for_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n 9_o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o whereunto_o the_o emperor_n constans_n have_v order_v summons_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n to_o come_v at_o a_o time_n appoint_v constantius_n have_v receive_v constans_n his_o letter_n make_v no_o difficulty_n therein_o but_o forthwith_o issue_v forth_o his_o letter_n of_o summons_n also_o according_a to_o constans_n his_o letter_n after_o this_o agreement_n athanasius_n come_v to_o milan_n by_o express_a order_n from_o constans_n and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o many_o other_o constant_n athan._n apol._n ad_fw-la constant_n athanasius_n declare_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o return_n from_o trier_n to_o alexandria_n and_o of_o his_o carriage_n at_o alexandria_n the_o complaint_n against_o he_o by_o the_o arian_n his_o justification_n of_o himself_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n against_o he_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o escape_n his_o apology_n send_v to_o constantius_n to_o mollify_v his_o displeasure_n against_o he_o the_o letter_n testimonial_a from_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n and_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v all_o by_o witness_n viva_fw-la vocc_fw-la but_o the_o emperor_n reply_v that_o athanasius_n shall_v have_v a_o full_a hear_n before_o the_o general_n council_n at_o sardica_n and_o therefore_o will_v he_o to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o his_o defence_n there_o nevertheless_o constans_n be_v unwilling_a those_o thing_n shall_v be_v open_v before_o a_o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o constantius_n as_o well_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o athanasius_n as_o other_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o they_o to_o their_o several_a place_n in_o a_o private_a way_n but_o the_o arian_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o too_o powerful_a and_o thus_o there_o pass_v a_o year_n and_o six_o month_n before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n come_v cap._n xiii_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n the_o schism_n by_o the_o arian_n council_n at_o philippopolis_n the_o council_n be_v meet_v at_o sardica_n upon_o the_o day_n prefix_v 1_o sect._n 1_o which_o be_v about_o six_o year_n after_o the_o council_n call_v at_o antioch_n and_o about_o eleven_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a 16._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o so_o as_o athanasius_n have_v be_v absent_a from_o alexandria_n at_o rome_n six_o year_n entire_o or_o three_o year_n and_o three_o year_n which_o make_v up_o the_o six_o year_n speak_v of_o by_o writer_n 10._o soz._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o allow_v only_o a_o small_a time_n for_o athanasius_n his_o return_n from_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n to_o alexandria_n and_o his_o flight_n from_o thence_o back_o again_o to_o rome_n upon_o the_o come_n of_o hillarius_n the_o first_o three_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_n between_o the_o two_o council_n at_o antioch_n and_o rome_n and_o the_o
other_o three_o year_n in_o the_o gain_n of_o constans_n and_o constantius_n and_o the_o council_n meet_v at_o sardica_n which_o be_v effect_v there_o be_v meet_v three_o hundred_o of_o the_o western_a bishop_n or_o as_o baronius_n say_v two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o four_o 16._o baron_fw-fr anno_fw-la 346._o num_fw-la 4._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o and_o but_o seventy_o and_o six_o of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n although_o the_o place_n of_o meeting_n do_v lie_v more_o convenient_a for_o they_o then_o for_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o among_o this_o number_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n ischyras_n former_o unworthy_a to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n have_v obtain_v from_o the_o arian_n the_o name_n and_o place_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o eastern_a bishop_n now_o absent_a excuse_v their_o absence_n partly_o by_o infirmity_n of_o body_n but_o more_o of_o they_o be_v sick_a in_o their_o mind_n and_o allege_v want_n of_o time_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o impute_v the_o fault_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v not_o sufficient_a warning_n the_o council_n be_v meet_v the_o arian_n party_n perceive_v that_o the_o face_n of_o the_o council_n smile_v not_o on_o they_o 2._o sect._n 2._o athan._n apol._n 2._o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o philippopolis_n a_o city_n about_o a_o day_n journey_n or_o more_o distant_a from_o sardica_n and_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o those_o at_o sardica_n desire_v they_o that_o they_o will_v exclude_v from_o their_o society_n 10._o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o athanasius_n paulus_n and_o other_o bishop_n who_o they_o at_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n have_v banish_v and_o excommunicate_v or_o otherwise_o they_o have_v resolve_v that_o they_o can_v not_o join_v in_o council_n with_o they_o nor_o can_v they_o come_v into_o the_o church_n where_o all_o aught_o to_o meet_v before_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o work_n of_o council_n to_o this_o the_o bishop_n at_o sardica_n answer_v that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o have_v never_o separate_v from_o communion_n with_o athanasius_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o their_o letter_n neither_o can_v they_o causeless_o for_o as_o touch_v their_o excommunication_n at_o antioch_n it_o be_v without_o hear_v any_o defence_n and_o that_o those_o matter_n have_v be_v re-examined_a by_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n who_o thereupon_o have_v acquit_v athanasius_n and_o the_o rest_n nevertheless_o if_o they_o at_o philippopolis_n have_v aught_o to_o object_n against_o athanasius_n or_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n if_o they_o at_o philippopolis_n will_v come_v to_o sardica_n they_o shall_v find_v athanasius_n and_o the_o rest_n ready_a and_o prepare_v to_o vindicate_v themselves_o and_o give_v the_o council_n satisfaction_n but_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v those_o at_o philippopolis_n and_o therefore_o they_o avow_v their_o departure_n and_o separation_n just_a and_o do_v proceed_v to_o sit_v in_o council_n apart_o by_o themselves_o at_o philippopolis_n where_o they_o assert_v and_o confirm_v all_o that_o they_o have_v do_v at_o antioch_n against_o athanasius_n and_o other_o and_o further_o they_o let_v fly_v excommunication_n thick_a as_o hail_v against_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o he_o remain_v at_o rome_n and_o come_v not_o to_o sardica_n hossius_n bishop_n at_o corduba_n protogenes_n bishop_n of_o sardica_n be_v both_o director_n of_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n 11._o sozom._n lib._n 3._o c._n 11._o and_o diverse_a other_o bishop_n and_o all_o this_o do_v without_o hear_v or_o summons_n and_o have_v constantius_n to_o befriend_v they_o they_o cause_v guard_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o highway_n and_o passage_n to_o sardica_n and_o make_v stay_v of_o all_o bishop_n go_v thither_o and_o to_o stop_v the_o return_n of_o all_o come_n from_o sardica_n homeward_o and_o like_o a_o troop_n of_o the_o devil_n lifeguard_n to_o apprehend_v athanasius_n and_o his_o friend_n wherever_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n vit_fw-mi athan._n epist._n ad_fw-la solit._n vit_fw-mi and_o to_o apprehend_v all_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v opposer_n of_o the_o arian_n cause_n and_o hereupon_o many_o be_v take_v abuse_v whip_v imprison_a and_o banish_v the_o terror_n whereof_o make_v many_o fly_n into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o scare_v other_o into_o the_o dissemble_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o profession_n nevertheless_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n keep_v close_o to_o their_o work_n 3_o sect._n 3_o and_o have_v divers_a of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n still_o join_v with_o they_o they_o spare_v those_o at_o philippopolis_n as_o little_a as_o they_o be_v spare_v by_o they_o they_o excommunicate_v likewise_o the_o philippopolitan_a confess_v the_o son_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o father_n we_o confess_v the_o word_n be_v of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v none_o that_o the_o son_n be_v the_o word_n true_a god_n the_o wisdom_n the_o power_n yet_o we_o call_v he_o not_o son_n as_o other_o son_n be_v by_o regeneration_n and_o adoption_n we_o confess_v the_o son_n be_v the_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o first_o beget_v but_o so_o the_o only_o beget_v as_o that_o he_o ever_o be_v god_n and_o be_v in_o the_o father_n the_o word_n first_o beget_v we_o refer_v to_o the_o manhood_n he_o be_v different_a from_o all_o creature_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o beget_v of_o the_o dead_a we_o confess_v one_o deity_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o we_o say_v not_o that_o the_o father_n be_v great_a than_o the_o son_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o diversity_n or_o difference_n of_o substance_n but_o because_o the_o name_n father_n be_v great_a than_o the_o name_n son_n the_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n i_o and_o my_o father_n be_v one_o that_o they_o be_v mean_v by_o consent_n and_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o we_o affirm_v be_v a_o assure_a interpretation_n that_o opinion_n that_o as_o man_n fall_v out_o and_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v so_o there_o may_v befall_v difference_n and_o then_o agreement_n between_o the_o father_n almighty_a and_o the_o son_n we_o affirm_v be_v a_o foolish_a opinion_n we_o believe_v that_o the_o word_n i_o and_o my_o father_n be_v one_o do_v signify_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v together_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n we_o believe_v that_o the_o son_n do_v reign_v together_o with_o the_o father_n without_o beginning_n or_o end_v nor_o can_v his_o kingdom_n be_v define_v or_o determine_v by_o time_n for_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a can_v neither_o begin_v to_o be_v nor_o cease_v to_o be_v we_o believe_v and_o affirm_v the_o comforter_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v promise_v and_o be_v send_v to_o we_o by_o god_n himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o crucify_v but_o the_o man_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n for_o man_n be_v mortal_a but_o god_n be_v immortal_a we_o believe_v not_o that_o god_n in_o man_n but_o man_n in_o god_n do_v rise_v the_o three_o day_n which_o as_o a_o gift_n he_o offer_v to_o his_o father_n free_a from_o sin_n and_o death_n we_o believe_v in_o the_o due_a time_n appoint_v he_o shall_v judge_v all_o and_o for_o all_o thing_n this_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o sardican_a council_n in_o their_o narrative_a of_o proceed_n which_o they_o send_v into_o all_o part_n wherein_o they_o also_o show_v their_o reason_n why_o they_o acquit_v athanasius_n and_o other_o and_o the_o causeless_a departure_n of_o the_o arian_n bishop_n from_o their_o council_n and_o their_o obstinacy_n in_o refusal_n to_o join_v with_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o mean_n use_v to_o reclaim_v they_o they_o further_o declare_v their_o proceed_n against_o ischyras_n and_o their_o ground_n lead_v they_o therein_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n repute_v among_o the_o arian_n be_v former_o by_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n reduce_v to_o a_o lay_v man_n and_o afterward_o prove_v scandalous_a and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o repute_a bishop_n and_o yet_o have_v but_o one_o congregation_n under_o his_o charge_n they_o have_v decree_v that_o henceforth_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o any_o small_a town_n which_o may_v be_v instruct_v by_o one_o only_a presbyter_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v hitherto_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a work_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v teach_v so_o as_o if_o teach_v be_v in_o any_o congregation_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o bishop_n there_o the_o sad_a condition_n of_o those_o time_n of_o the_o council_n abovementioned_a show_v demonstrative_o that_o it_o be_v never_o conduce_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o any_o nation_n to_o grant_v toleration_n of_o contrary_a principle_n in_o religion_n 5._o sect._n 5._o more_o than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o any_o single_a person_n conscience_n to_o be_v of_o a_o doubtful_a mind_n
after_o his_o sad_a death_n constantius_n advance_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v content_v to_o be_v his_o disciple_n for_o though_o he_o be_v educate_v in_o better_a principle_n yet_o be_v teach_v first_o by_o eusebius_n to_o disow_v the_o word_n con-substantial_a then_o by_o macedonius_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v like_a to_o the_o father_n synod_n athan._n epist_n de_fw-fr synod_n and_o last_o by_o eudoxius_n to_o eat_v his_o own_o word_n and_o to_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v unlike_o the_o father_n and_o deny_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o take_v the_o same_o unto_o himself_o under_o that_o title_n of_o eternal_a emperor_n which_o they_o give_v he_o and_o thus_o instead_o of_o be_v exceed_o great_a he_o be_v become_v odious_a to_o all_o good_a man_n abhor_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o in_o a_o expedition_n under_o julian_n against_o the_o barbarian_n renounce_v constantius_n and_o lift_v up_o julian_n and_o then_o constantius_n be_v loathe_v by_o himself_o he_o see_v his_o honour_n bury_v before_o he_o die_v become_v a_o tormentor_n to_o himself_o by_o jealousy_n fear_n vexation_n and_o thus_o bring_v on_o a_o sever_n and_o that_o death_n while_o he_o be_v die_v his_o conscience_n revive_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v himself_o for_o three_o thing_n athan._n nazian_n encom_n athan._n for_o put_v to_o death_n his_o nephew_n gallus_n who_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o for_o elect_v julian_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n who_o be_v neither_o good_a man_n nor_o good_a christian_a and_o last_o for_o maintain_v new_a doctrine_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o this_o confession_n death_n take_v he_o away_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o one_o after_o the_o incarnation_n cap._n xxi_o julian_n government_n athanasius_n his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n the_o council_n there_o athanasius_n his_o three_o miraculous_a escape_n juliansdeath_o constantius_n now_o thus_o sad_o die_v 1_o sect._n 1_o julian_n in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o design_v by_o constantius_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n have_v nothing_o further_a to_o do_v amian_n amian_n then_o to_o take_v up_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o put_v it_o on_o his_o victorious_a success_n in_o the_o war_n his_o brave_a courage_n his_o learning_n wit_n and_o other_o natural_a endowment_n and_o his_o good_a education_n concur_v with_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v seem_v to_o point_v he_o out_o to_o all_o the_o empire_n to_o give_v he_o their_o best_a entertainment_n it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v delight_n to_o hear_v the_o dispute_v of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n synod_n athan._n epist_n de_fw-fr synod_n and_o they_o no_o less_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o foolishness_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o account_v it_o yet_o be_v he_o a_o christian_a and_o baptise_a and_o though_o it_o be_v do_v by_o eurocus_n a_o arian_n and_o fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o arius_n yet_o julian_n hold_v his_o profession_n and_o study_v the_o scripture_n 21._o amian_n lib._n 21._o and_o therein_o become_v so_o eminent_a for_o knowledge_n as_o he_o become_v a_o preacher_n and_o so_o far_o to_o countenance_v holiness_n as_o to_o undertake_v the_o profession_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o thus_o accomplish_v commander_n 2._o theod._n lib._n 3_o c._n 2._o soz._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o conqueror_n and_o preacher_n may_v well_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n of_o esteem_n among_o all_o and_o to_o be_v the_o most_o meet_a person_n in_o the_o world_n to_o manage_v a_o christian_a empire_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o enemy_n from_o abroad_o and_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o church_n from_o within_o for_o as_o yet_o julian_n be_v unbiased_a to_o either_o arian_n or_o orthodox_n and_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o in_o the_o issue_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o they_o both_o and_o have_v no_o more_o religion_n than_o what_o serve_v to_o make_v he_o the_o most_o exquisite_a persecuter_n of_o christianity_n of_o all_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n for_o he_o be_v not_o lead_v by_o passion_n but_o by_o sober_a hatred_n not_o against_o professor_n so_o much_o as_o profession_n and_o therein_o be_v very_o cunning_a for_o his_o great_a strife_n be_v against_o the_o principle_n of_o truth_n in_o their_o practice_n and_o the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o he_o be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o persecute_v emperor_n and_o continue_v but_o a_o while_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o so_o ill_a 2._o sect._n 2._o but_o the_o time_n be_v as_o ill_o for_o even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o even_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v lose_v their_o savour_n i_o mean_v their_o teacher_n concern_v who_o nazianzen_n have_v this_o observation_n of_o those_o time_n whether_o speak_v of_o the_o general_a stream_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o only_o of_o the_o arian_n teacher_n i_o determine_v not_o athan._n nazian_n encom_n athan._n but_o he_o say_v they_o be_v such_o as_o nullos_fw-la labores_fw-la noque_fw-la erumnas_fw-la virtutis_fw-la causa_fw-la pertulerunt_fw-la discipuli_fw-la simul_fw-la magistrique_fw-la pietatis_fw-la designuntur_fw-la aliosque_fw-la ante_fw-la purgant_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la purgati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la heri_fw-la sacrilegi_fw-la hodie_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la heri_fw-la extra_fw-la sancta_fw-la hodie_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la arbitri_fw-la ac_fw-la antistites_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o never_o do_v not_o suffer_v much_o for_o good_a cause_n but_o even_o now_o learner_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n teacher_n teacher_n of_o other_o to_o be_v good_a before_o themselves_o be_v good_a but_o yesterday_o sacrilegious_a to_o day_n sacred_a yesterday_o profane_a to_o day_n who_o but_o they_o old_a sinner_n young_a saint_n get_v other_o good_n by_o extortion_n but_o godliness_n by_o oppression_n more_o honour_a for_o their_o mastership_n then_o for_o their_o merit_n and_o so_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o elegant_a manner_n to_o decipher_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o teacher_n among_o who_o it_o seem_v julian_n be_v the_o chief_a be_v the_o first_o precedent_n that_o i_o find_v of_o a_o preach_a soldier_n become_v a_o heathen_a persecutor_n in_o his_o entry_n upon_o the_o empire_n 3_o sect._n 3_o his_o principle_n lead_v he_o neither_o to_o displease_v infidel_n nor_o christian_n his_o affection_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o one_o his_o reason_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o he_o grant_v a_o universal_a toleration_n the_o temple_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v open_v as_o well_o christian_n as_o heathen_a as_o well_o orthodox_n as_o arian_n the_o banish_v both_o orthodox_n and_o other_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v and_o enjoy_v their_o place_n 1._o soz._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o by_o command_n of_o public_a edict_n the_o estate_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v banish_v be_v restore_v and_o especial_a command_n that_o the_o orthodox_n shall_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o the_o heathen_a sacrifice_n nor_o shall_v any_o dare_v to_o offer_v they_o violence_n nor_o vex_v they_o with_o reproach_n in_o this_o condition_n of_o affair_n it_o befall_v that_o george_n the_o arian_n alexandrian_a bishop_n have_v waste_v his_o zeal_n or_o rather_o madness_n against_o the_o orthodox_n start_v another_o game_n in_o his_o chase_n and_o after_o it_o he_o go_v with_o more_o haste_n then_o good_a speed_n 7._o soz._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o for_o take_v occasion_n to_o show_v his_o despite_n against_o the_o heathen_a temple_n he_o thereby_o vex_v the_o gentile_n in_o that_o manner_n that_o they_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o interim_n of_o julian_n come_v to_o the_o throne_n rise_v in_o a_o tumult_n seize_v upon_o bishop_n george_n and_o tie_v he_o to_o a_o camel_n tail_n and_o drag_v he_o through_o the_o street_n of_o alexandria_n and_o then_o they_o burn_v both_o bishop_n and_o camel_n in_o one_o fire_n 3._o soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o this_o outrage_n be_v relate_v to_o julian_n he_o be_v very_o calm_a at_o it_o and_o the_o actor_n in_o this_o tragedy_n instead_o of_o be_v well_o hang_v be_v well_o chide_v for_o their_o pain_n and_o thus_o at_o once_o god_n render_v to_o this_o bishop_n a_o recompense_n for_o all_o his_o villainy_n do_v to_o the_o orthodox_n and_o thereby_o make_v way_n for_o athanasius_n his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n without_o control_n julian_n be_v all_o this_o while_n in_o his_o journey_n towards_o constantinople_n 4._o sect._n 4._o and_o by_o the_o way_n bethink_v himself_o on_o what_o foot_n to_o stand_v before_o he_o ascend_v the_o same_o and_o in_o illiria_n as_o he_o come_v 361._o baron_fw-fr an._n 361._o he_o renounce_v his_o baptism_n and_o christian_a communion_n for_o it_o seem_v he_o know_v his_o army_n regard_v none_o more_o than_o other_o yet_o he_o be_v come_v to_o constantinople_n so_o manage_v the_o matter_n that_o
that_o may_v win_v many_o to_o they_o for_o the_o people_n admire_v he_o and_z according_o at_o antioch_n they_o flock_v to_o hear_v he_o but_o upon_o a_o day_n as_o he_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o sermon_n his_o zeal_n grow_v more_o than_o ordinary_o he_o break_v forh_fw-mi into_o a_o clear_a assert_v of_o the_o nicene_n doctrine_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o one_o of_o his_o arian_n auditor_n who_o be_v as_o furious_a as_o meletus_n be_v zealous_a the_o arian_n step_v to_o meletus_n and_o with_o his_o hand_n stop_v meletus_n his_o mouth_n meletus_n notwithstanding_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n extend_v three_o finger_n and_o then_o close_v they_o together_o point_v out_o one_o finger_n alone_o the_o people_n understand_v his_o meaning_n a_o tumult_n be_v raise_v the_o arian_n escape_v away_o and_o meletus_n declare_v himself_o for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n more_o plain_o the_o arian_n be_v ashamed_a and_o meletus_n be_v again_o depose_v and_o banish_v hereupon_o ensue_v a_o schism_n at_o antioch_n among_o the_o arian_n for_o many_o follow_v meletus_n and_o separate_v themselves_o and_o hold_v their_o meeting_n in_o private_a house_n will_v neither_o communicate_v with_o the_o other_o arian_n nor_o with_o the_o orthodox_n nor_o they_o with_o they_o and_o so_o they_o maintain_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o arian_n church_n at_o antioch_n upon_o mere_a personal_a respect_n as_o it_o seem_v like_v unto_o the_o meletian_o schism_n in_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n i_o say_v this_o at_o antioch_n be_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o arian_n church_n and_o not_o in_o the_o catholic_n or_o orthodox_n church_n for_o these_o meletian_o at_o antioch_n be_v never_o member_n of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v themselves_o be_v under_o a_o bishop_n call_v by_o arian_n and_o baptize_v with_o arian_n baptism_n 30._o soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 34._o athan._n orat_fw-la 3._o cont_n arian_n soc._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o ruffin_n h_o st_z lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o which_o by_o the_o orthodox_n be_v account_v a_o nullity_n and_o by_o athanasius_n so_o declare_v to_o be_v nor_o can_v they_o be_v their_o love_n to_o meletus_n be_v so_o ardent_a for_o though_o paulinus_n be_v propound_v to_o they_o as_o one_o indifferent_a and_o beyond_o all_o exception_n and_o of_o so_o blameless_a a_o life_n as_o it_o do_v put_v to_o silence_v the_o very_a enmity_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o after_o banish_a meletus_n and_o spare_v paulinus_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o meletian_o comply_v with_o paulinus_n and_o be_v encourage_v therein_o by_o meletus_n 5._o soc._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o who_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n sake_n may_v have_v show_v more_o self-denial_n than_o he_o do_v and_o thus_o this_o schism_n continue_v at_o antioch_n do_v what_o any_o man_n can_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o year_n 5_o theod._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5_o even_o until_o death_n remove_v the_o exception_n of_o arian_n bishop_n and_o arian_n baptism_n out_o of_o the_o way_n this_o be_v one_o fruit_n of_o the_o antiochian_a council_n although_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n but_o they_o endeavour_v to_o rally_v again_o by_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n not_o to_o reconcile_v the_o semi-arians_a but_o to_o discriminate_a they_o and_o that_o may_v full_o reach_v arius_n his_o heretical_a sense_n if_o not_o overreach_v the_o same_o 35._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 28._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o yet_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v be_v their_o model_n because_o its_o own_a by_o the_o emperor_n but_o they_o will_v make_v it_o hold_v forth_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v unlike_o the_o father_n not_o only_o in_o substance_n but_o in_o will_n and_o that_o the_o son_n have_v his_o beginning_n from_o nothing_o and_o if_o writer_n say_v true_a they_o gain_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o those_o opinion_n also_o and_o so_o they_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o council_n to_o pass_v the_o same_o but_o still_o the_o major_a part_n will_v not_o agree_v thereto_o and_o so_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v and_o though_o they_o can_v carry_v it_o out_o with_o multitude_n yet_o they_o bear_v it_o out_o as_o the_o faith_n imperial_a and_o as_o the_o faith_n of_o great_a man_n such_o as_o the_o great_a master_n eudoxius_n ennomius_n acasius_n and_o aetius_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o that_o expect_v preferment_n for_o now_o the_o semi-arians_a be_v underneath_o 7._o sect._n 7._o and_o as_o those_o usual_o do_v who_o separate_v from_o principle_n of_o pride_n fall_v into_o discontent_n go_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o deny_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n gain_v the_o donatist_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o the_o macedonian_a heresy_n become_v considerable_a and_o like_a to_o cope_v with_o the_o arian_n and_o grow_v so_o exceed_o in_o asia_n and_o africa_n as_o serapion_n the_o egyptian_a bishop_n bewail_v the_o same_o exceed_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o athanasius_n who_o thereupon_o enter_v the_o list_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o three_o person_n also_o serapion_n athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la serapion_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o second_o and_o write_v a_o discourse_n to_o serapion_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o that_o truth_n also_o which_o be_v date_v out_o of_o the_o wilderness_n where_o it_o seem_v athanasius_n still_o be_v even_o now_o at_o the_o conclusion_n almost_o of_o constantius_n his_o life_n thus_o a_o christian_a emperor_n and_o christian_a arian_n 8._o sect._n 8._o bring_v ruin_n to_o a_o christian_a empire_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n be_v havoc_v in_o all_o place_n some_o fly_n for_o fear_n other_o hide_v for_o fear_n other_o subscribe_v for_o fear_n other_o for_o want_n of_o understanding_n some_o for_o both_o and_o some_o be_v banish_v the_o eastern_a part_n general_o corrupt_v so_o as_o in_o ten_o province_n of_o asia_n 476._o bin._n 476._o scarce_o three_o bishop_n remain_v that_o acknowledge_v any_o deity_n in_o christ_n at_o all_o the_o western_a part_n but_o semi-arians_a at_o the_o worst_a in_o regard_n the_o emperor_n have_v impose_v on_o they_o the_o syrmian_n confession_n which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o repeal_v although_o the_o eudoxian_a confession_n possess_v now_o his_o heart_n but_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n who_o flat_o hold_v forth_o the_o nicene_n confession_n among_o who_o be_v hillary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n who_o be_v once_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v again_o restore_v by_o unknown_a mean_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v quiet_a sine_fw-la exilii_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v without_o the_o favour_n of_o banishment_n and_o he_o write_v of_o these_o time_n say_v that_o since_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a annuas_fw-la &_o menstruas_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la fides_fw-la decernimus_fw-la decretis_fw-la penitemus_fw-la penitentes_fw-la defendimus_fw-la defendentes_fw-la anathematizamus_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la aliena_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alienis_fw-la nostra_fw-la damnamus_fw-la &_o mordentes_fw-la inuicem_fw-la jam_fw-la absumpti_fw-la sumus_fw-la we_o have_v our_o faith_n for_o a_o year_n and_o some_o for_o a_o month_n we_o decree_v and_o dedecree_n we_o dedecree_n and_o redecree_n we_o bless_v and_o curse_v we_o condemn_v the_o faith_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o believe_v it_o ourselves_o and_o so_o condemn_v our_o own_o faith_n in_o other_o man_n and_o thus_o bite_v one_o another_o we_o be_v devour_v by_o ourselves_o for_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o in_o those_o day_n as_o in_o these_o several_a opinion_n breed_v several_a practice_n and_o those_o uncharitable_a censure_n among_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a nevertheless_o the_o more_o advise_v christian_n be_v more_o moderate_a still_o repute_v honest_a man_n honest_a man_n though_o weak_a and_o not_o able_a to_o discern_v the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v induce_v through_o infirmity_n to_o submit_v and_o subscribe_v to_o this_o confession_n 86._o b●sil_n epist_n 86._o because_o they_o do_v not_o as_o they_o say_v see_v any_o thing_n therein_o that_o be_v evident_o false_a or_o unsound_a that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v at_o the_o last_o cast_v that_o whatever_o gloss_n the_o arian_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n they_o nevertheless_o do_v and_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o this_o make_v nazianzen_n to_o bewail_v athanasius_n his_o absence_n in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o such_o a_o storm_n of_o temptation_n but_o constantius_n be_v now_o come_v to_o his_o last_o year_n 9_o sect._n 9_o have_v be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o own_o the_o name_n and_o fame_n of_o arius_n who_o be_v disow_v by_o constantius_n his_o father_n who_o have_v find_v he_o troublesome_a to_o his_o government_n while_o he_o live_v and_o see_v his_o end_n so_o dreadful_a when_o he_o die_v he_o nevertheless_o