and_o because_o this_o use_v to_o be_v rich_o adorn_v genial_a here_o be_v take_v for_o rich_a stâ—tely_o or_o magui_fw-la ficent_a as_o do_v sisyphus_n sisyphus_n the_o punishment_n of_o ixion_n ixion_n such_o be_v for_o a_o time_n the_o late_a traitor_n to_o who_o this_o verse_n may_v well_o be_v apply_v ausi_fw-la omnes_fw-la immân_fw-la nefas_fw-la ausoque_fw-la polite_a virg._n virg._n orpheus_n orpheus_n paean_a the_o word_n here_o use_v by_o virg._n be_v a_o hymn_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o apollo_n apollo_n for_o thus_o vates_fw-la be_v to_o be_v render_v not_o poer_n as_o mr._n ogilby_n have_v do_v â—ee_n servius_n with_o who_o the_o â—est_n of_o virgil_n interpreter_n agree_v agree_v musaeus_n ☜_o ☜_o the_o word_n of_o aeneas_n aeneas_n the_o soul_n soul_n mercury_n who_o be_v say_v with_o his_o caduceus_n or_o rod_n both_o to_o drive_v soul_n to_o hell_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o from_o thence_o thence_o the_o word_n of_o aâ—chtâ—es_n see_v the_o comment_n comment_n lavinia_n see_v the_o comment_n see_v the_o comment_n comment_n numitor._n ☞_o see_v the_o comment_n comment_n hercules_n hercules_n a_o mountain_n in_o india_n india_n numa_n bear_v at_o cure_n a_o village_n of_o the_o sabine_n sabine_n julius_n caesar_n caesar_n pompey_n pompey_n caesar_n who_o true_o use_v his_o victory_n with_o much_o moderation_n and_o clemency_n clemency_n a_o name_n of_o romulus_n romulus_n to_z the_o other_z marcellus_n marcellus_n see_v the_o comment_n comment_n marcellus_n marcellus_n anchises_n aeneas_n arrive_v in_o italy_n anno_fw-la mâ—â—_n d._n 28â—â—_n cumae_n be_v build_v a_o mun._n 2953._o simp_n chron._n chron._n we_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o peripaâ—â—icks_n 1._o sibylla_n persica_fw-la 2._o delphica_n 3._o cumaea_n 4._o erythraea_n 5_o samia_n 6._o cumâna_fw-la 7_o hellâ—spontiaca_n 8._o libyca_n 9_o phrygia_n 10._o tibu_n â—ina_fw-la the_o story_n of_o pâ—sipâ—aâ—_n and_o 〈◊〉_d we_o etc._n etc._n sil_fw-la ita._n lic_fw-la l._n 12._o 12._o daedalus_n the_o story_n of_o androgeos_n and_o the_o athenian_n the_o labyrinth_n apollo_n temple_n &_o sibylla_n grot._n grot._n apollo_n ludi_fw-la apollinares_n sibylla_n cumâna_n servius_n indeed_o make_v the_o coin_n to_o be_v philyppei_n i_o phillppines_n so_o call_v from_o philip._n king_n of_o macedon_n but_o improper_o for_o philip_n be_v 150_o year_n young_a than_o tarquin_n who_o come_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n orpheus_n castor_n and_o pollux_n hell_n the_o golden_a bough_n the_o letter_n y._n augurium_fw-la pullarium_fw-la oâ—_n the_o roman_a funeral_n funeral_n annibal_n 2_o the_o death_n of_o p._n aemilius_n aemilius_n pliny_n misenus_n the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n the_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o infernal_a power_n centaur_n scylla_n briareus_n hydra_n câ—imaeâ—a_n gorgon_n harpy_n geryon_n geryon_n the_o ancient_n divide_v the_o world_n into_o 3._o part_n viz._n europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n 〈◊〉_d our_o modern_n have_v add_v a_o four_o uâ—z_n america_n vi_fw-la vi_fw-la morning_n noon_n and_o night_n the_o river_n of_o hell_n acheron_n cocytus_n styx_n phlegeton_n lethe_n charon_n cenotaphium_fw-la palinurus_n cerberus_n theseus_n &_o pirithous_n ceres_n proserpina_n proserpina_n pluto_n and_o proserpina_n proserpina_n theseus_n the_o person_n here_o speak_v cerberus_n the_o region_n of_o hell_n against_o self-murder_n of_o lover_n phaedra_n procris_n eâ—ipâ—yle_n evadne_n laâ—damîa_fw-la caenis_n the_o region_n of_o warrior_n tydeus_n parthenopâ—eus_n adâ—aqstus_n deiphoâ—us_n the_o judge_n of_o hell_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la talionis_fw-la aeacus_n father_n of_o peleus_n who_o marry_v thetis_n and_o on_o she_o be_v get_v achilles_n who_o from_o his_o grandsire_n aeacus_n be_v call_v aeaâ—â—des_n so_o that_o by_o thetidis_fw-la socer_fw-la thetis_n her_o father_n in_o law_n aeacus_n be_v understand_v the_o futy_n the_o titan_n the_o aloïde_n salmôneus_n tityus_n pirithous_n ixîon_n the_o lapithâ—_n democles_n the_o elysium_n câ—asia_n be_v by_o gerard_n take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o lavenâ—ula_n or_o lavender_n as_o it_o be_v by_o dela_n cerda_n ecclog_n â—_o musâ—â—us_fw-la the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n soul_n mr._n sandys_n sandys_n druidibus_fw-la the_o creation_n of_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n oâ—_n purgatory_n a_o summarie_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n from_o aeneas_n his_o death_n and_o the_o alban_n king_n to_o augustus_n his_o time_n be_v about_o 1100_o year_n year_n aenead_n lib._n 7._o the_o alban_n ling_n military_a crown_n romulus_n cybele_n augustus_n caesar_n numa_n pompilius_n tullus_n hostilius_n ancus_n martius_n lucius_n tarqvinius_n priscus_n servius_n tullius_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n brutus_n and_o tarquin_n the_o 3._o decâ—i_fw-la decius_n the_o son_n a_o military_a devotion_n decius_n the_o grandson_n the_o drusi_n tit._n manlius_n manlius_n viz._n from_o manlius_n capitolinus_n furius_n camillus_n caesar_n &_o pompey_n l._n mummâ—us_n m._n cato_n cato_n a._n gellius_n make_v marcus_n the_o other_o brother_n to_o be_v father_n to_o cato_n uticen_n l._n 13._o c._n 18._o haustus_fw-la sanè_fw-la calidus_fw-la sed_fw-la gloriae_fw-la plenus_fw-la &_o plusquam_fw-la faemineus_n val._n max._n cornelâ—â—â—_n cossus_n the_o gracchi_n the_o scâ—pio's_n caius_n fabricius_n luscinus_n serranus_n serranus_n the_o fabii_n thâ—_n maâ—celli_n the_o two_o gate_n of_o hell_n hell_n this_o clause_n according_a to_o the_o then_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v insert_v out_o of_o a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o by_o their_o mean_n a_o legal_a parliament_n the_o people_n true_a representative_a will_v in_o convenient_a time_n be_v assemble_v the_o author_n though_o diligent_o search_v for_o make_v his_o escape_n escape_n the_o antiquity_n of_o canterbury_n etc._n etc._n
therefore_o call_v by_o he_o animae_fw-la carcer_fw-la the_o prison_n of_o the_o soul_n reflect_v haply_o upon_o that_o of_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o body_n be_v the_o soul_n grave_a or_o sepulchre_n for_o as_o those_o who_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o dark_a prison_n have_v all_o object_n intercept_v from_o their_o eye_n so_o the_o soul_n incarcerate_v in_o the_o body_n be_v utter_o blind_v nor_o can_v auras_fw-la respicere_fw-la have_v the_o free_a prospect_n of_o the_o air_n whereof_o it_o be_v compound_v the_o poet_n here_o occur_v to_o a_o tacit_a objection_n the_o soul_n it_o be_v true_a lose_v of_o its_o original_a purity_n by_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n but_o when_o free_v from_o thence_o it_o may_v recover_v its_o pristine_a state_n of_o purity_n and_o perfection_n purgatory_n no_o it_o retain_v still_o after_o its_o separation_n much_o of_o that_o pollution_n which_o it_o contract_v whilst_o it_o be_v immerse_v in_o the_o body_n and_o hence_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o imaginary_a purgatory_n which_o as_o necessary_o previous_a to_o that_o transmigration_n we_o have_v already_o discourse_v of_o he_o make_v of_o three_o sort_n either_o by_o ventilation_n by_o air_n purgation_n by_o fire_n or_o rinse_n by_o water_n all_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o plato_n purge_v as_o physician_n do_v by_o contrary_n for_o fire_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a air_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a water_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a be_v the_o most_o proper_a purgative_n for_o earthy_a contagion_n i._n e._n for_o those_o stain_v the_o soul_n have_v contract_v from_o the_o commerce_n with_o the_o body_n which_o be_v earthy_a earth_n be_v both_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o 4._o element_n and_o in_o that_o most_o contrary_a to_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o hot_a and_o the_o dry_a and_o in_o that_o most_o opposite_a to_o water_n which_o be_v the_o moiste_v in_o both_o to_o air_n which_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o moist_a this_o be_v st._n augustine_n conceit_n l._n 21._o de_fw-la civit._fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 13._o we_o will_v not_o say_v that_o the_o roman_n cathâ—lick_n have_v no_o better_a authority_n for_o his_o purgatory_n then_o that_o of_o a_o roman_a poet._n this_o we_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n receive_v among_o the_o heathen_n many_o century_n before_o it_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o this_o only_a difference_n they_o hold_v that_o after_o death_n the_o soul_n go_v into_o purgatory_n and_o from_o thence_o ascend_v not_o into_o eternal_a bliss_n but_o into_o this_o world_n where_o they_o be_v reinve_v with_o new_a body_n these_o that_o after_o their_o purgatory_n they_o ascend_v into_o heaâ—â—n_n they_o both_o allow_v of_o a_o purgatory_n and_o a_o subsequent_a resurrection_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o terminus_fw-la adquem_fw-la the_o place_n to_o which_o that_o resurrection_n tend_v §_o 75_o there_o be_v no_o one_o passage_n in_o this_o book_n more_o obscure_a than_o this_o in_o the_o literal_a construction_n you_o shall_v find_v more_o sound_a of_o word_n than_o soundness_n of_o sense_n for_o what_o can_v you_o understand_v by_o leave_v the_o etherial_a sense_n pure_a and_o a_o fire_n of_o simple_a breath_n or_o air_n for_o so_o it_o run_v if_o verbal_o translate_v we_o have_v therefore_o paraphrase_a upon_o this_o place_n as_o we_o have_v do_v elsewhere_o where_o the_o sense_n require_v it_o therefore_o by_o sensus_fw-la aethereus_fw-la we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o soul_n a_o heavenly_a or_o aethereal_a be_v and_o therefore_o say_v by_o virgil_n a_o little_a above_o to_o be_v coelestibus_fw-la originis_fw-la as_o here_o to_o be_v aethereus_fw-la sensus_fw-la and_o to_o be_v ignis_fw-la &_o aër_fw-la simplex_fw-la for_o he_o say_v here_o auraï_n i._n e._n aurae_fw-la simplicis_fw-la ignem_fw-la for_o auram_fw-la simplicem_fw-la &_o ignem_fw-la according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v compound_v of_o air_n and_o fire_n therefore_o the_o sense_n of_o igneus_fw-la est_fw-la ollis_fw-la vigour_n &_o coelestibus_fw-la orgio_fw-la seminibus_fw-la be_v here_o express_v in_o other_o word_n whilst_o he_o say_v purumque_fw-la reliquit_fw-la aetherum_n sensum_fw-la atque_fw-la auraï_n simplicis_fw-la ignem_fw-la which_o i_o think_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n both_o of_o the_o author_n and_o the_o context_n may_v not_o unapt_o be_v paraphrase_a in_o these_o word_n leave_v of_o spot_n that_o heavenly_a be_v clear_a of_o fire_n a_o compound_n and_o unmixed_a air._n but_o to_o sum_n up_o our_o precedent_a discourse_n and_o to_o show_v the_o connexion_n thereof_o you_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a soul_n or_o spirit_n which_o actuate_v and_o preside_v over_o this_o universe_n and_o from_o whence_o all_o thing_n derive_v their_o birth_n and_o original_n among_o the_o rest_n man_n who_o soul_n we_o have_v and_o do_v still_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o virgil_n and_o the_o gentile_n be_v compound_v of_o fire_n and_o air_n as_o their_o body_n be_v of_o water_n and_o earth_n whence_o they_o resemble_v their_o principle_n be_v active_a and_o pure_a these_o drossy_a and_o dull_a they_o from_o the_o long_a commerce_n with_o the_o body_n contract_n stain_v from_o thence_o which_o adhere_v to_o they_o even_o after_o their_o separation_n hence_o they_o be_v to_o be_v purge_v in_o the_o other_o world_n after_o which_o when_o purify_v they_o be_v bring_v by_o mercury_n to_o the_o river_n lethe_n the_o river_n of_o forgetfulness_n and_o have_v drink_v thereof_o they_o then_o return_v into_o this_o world_n and_o be_v receive_v into_o other_o body_n we_o have_v insist_v much_o upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o author_n in_o these_o precedent_a paragraph_n interpreter_n have_v labour_v much_o herein_o as_o upon_o a_o place_n knotty_a and_o obscure_a though_o full_a of_o much_o learning_n and_o abstruse_a speculation_n if_o we_o have_v either_o in_o our_o translation_n or_o note_n confer_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o author_n and_o the_o reader_n satisfaction_n we_o shall_v think_v our_o pain_n in_o the_o one_o and_o our_o collection_n in_o the_o other_o not_o altogether_o misemploy_v §_o 76_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o primarie_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o poet_n and_o which_o indeed_o as_o the_o end_n be_v be_v primus_fw-la in_o intention_n though_o vltimus_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la virgil_n compose_v this_o poem_n on_o purpose_n to_o celebrate_v the_o family_n of_o augustus_n and_o to_o consecrate_v the_o name_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o deserve_a and_o illustrious_a house_n of_o rome_n to_o follow_v age_n and_o to_o this_o only_o tend_v aeneas_n his_o descent_n into_o hell_n with_o all_o the_o precedent_a description_n we_o shall_v here_o exhibit_v a_o summary_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n from_o the_o alban_n king_n to_o augustus_n his_o time_n follow_v the_o series_n and_o method_n of_o our_o author_n who_o present_v they_o not_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o live_v but_o as_o he_o fancy_v they_o to_o stand_v before_o anchises_n the_o person_n here_o speak_v §_o 77_o the_o first_o therefore_o who_o appear_v year_n and_o be_v to_o ascend_v be_v silvius_n aeneas_n his_o son_n by_o lavinia_n latinus_n his_o daughter_n and_o half-brother_n to_o ascanius_n surname_v iülus_n aeneas_n his_o son_n by_o creüsa_n he_o be_v here_o call_v a_o alban_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o way_n of_o excellence_n because_o from_o he_o all_o the_o alban_n king_n be_v denominate_v sylvii_n aeneas_n his_o posthume_n son_n because_o bear_v after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o silvius_n because_o bear_v in_o the_o wood_n the_o story_n be_v brief_o this_o lavinia_n be_v leave_v with_o child_n by_o aeneas_n flee_v for_o fear_n of_o her_o son_n in_o law_n ascanius_n to_o tyrrhus_n the_o master_n of_o her_o father_n latinus_n his_o flock_n but_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o way_n of_o a_o son_n in_o the_o wood_n who_o from_o thence_o she_o call_v silvius_n i._n e._n du_n bois_n or_o wood_n and_o from_o he_o the_o succeed_a alban_n king_n be_v style_v sylvii_n but_o be_v free_v from_o her_o ill-grounded_a jealousy_n she_o be_v at_o last_o bring_v back_o to_o ascanius_n who_o look_v upon_o she_o as_o the_o dear_a relict_n of_o his_o honour_a father_n do_v not_o only_o receive_v she_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o love_n but_o leave_v lavinium_n build_v by_o aeneas_n and_o so_o call_v from_o lavinia_n his_o belove_a consort_n to_o she_o he_o found_v alba_n or_o the_o white_a city_n so_o call_v from_o the_o white_a 7._o sow_n the_o trojan_n find_v at_o their_o first_o land_n and_o longa_n from_o its_o figure_n it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n see_v aur._n victor_n de_fw-fr orig_n gent._n rom._n and_o this_o become_v the_o royal_a residence_n of_o the_o alban_n king_n
l._n 13._o for_o policy_n polity_n p._n 170._o l._n 19_o for_o trivivial_a trivial_a p._n 171._o l._n 4._o for_o city_n abode_n p._n 174._o l_o 32._o for_o because_o become_v p._n 176._o l._n 27._o for_o k._n philip_n father_n k._n philip_n his_o father_n p._n 182._o l._n 22._o for_o unreasonable_a unseasonable_a p._n 204._o l._n 5._o for_o facesque_fw-la saligne_v fascesque_fw-la salignis_fw-la aeneas_z his_o descent_n into_o hell_n the_o argument_n aeneas_n according_a to_o the_o predication_n of_o helenus_n in_o the_o three_o book_n and_o the_o precept_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o five_o having_z sibylla_n for_o his_o guide_n descend_v into_o hell_n both_o delightful_o and_o learned_o here_o describe_v where_o he_o be_v by_o anchises_n instruct_v concern_v his_o posterity_n and_o the_o ensue_a war_n of_o italy_n this_o 1_o weep_v say_v the_o sail_n aeneas_n he_o bid_v display_v and_o now_o arrive_v in_o the_o two_o cumaean_a bay_n the_o prow_n to_o sea_n the_o carve_a poop_n to_o shore_n they_o turn_v the_o ship_n whilst_o hold_v anchor_n sea-phrase_n moor_v on_o latian_a ground_n the_o glad_a youth_n foot_v set_v these_o fire_n do_v 3_o strike_v those_o from_o the_o use_v retreat_n of_o savage_a beast_n the_o wood_n do_v fuel_n bring_v a_o three_o descry_v a_o thirst-allaying_a spring_n but_o good_a 4_o aeneas_n to_o the_o stately_a fane_n of_o high_a apollo_n and_o the_o mighty_a den_n of_o dreadful_a sibyl_n do_v repair_v who_o great_a soul_n be_v by_o phoebus_n with_o prophetic_a heat_n inspire_v now_o diana_n sacred_a grove_n they_o enter_v and_o her_o gold-enriched_n roof_n when_o 5_o daedalus_n if_o fame_n no_o liar_n be_v from_o minos_n rage_n through_o yield_a air_n do_v fly_v a_o untraced_a path_n his_o course_n he_o northward_o bend_v and_o make_v at_o last_o at_o cumae_n his_o descent_n his_o weary_a wing_n where_o great_a apollo_n he_o do_v with_o this_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o thou_o the_o slay_v 6_o androgeos_n carve_v on_o the_o gate_n the_o yearly_a tribute_n on_o the_o athenian_a state_n impose_v and_o fatal_a urn_n you_o may_v behold_v with_o creet_n fair_a isle_n which_o neptune_n arm_n enfold_v and_o here_o thy_o beastly_a love_n pasiphaë_n thy_o steal_a delight_n and_o monstrous_a progeny_n the_o minotaur_n the_o daedalus_n artist_n do_v present_a of_o filthy_a lust_n a_o last_a monument_n here_o you_o that_o labyrinth_n pile_n epitomise_v may_v see_v from_o who_o meander_n none_o themselves_o can_v free_v but_o pitt'_v the_o minos_n queen_n over-pow'rfull_a flame_n the_o subtle_a maze_n of_o that_o wind_a frame_n wise_a daedalus_n discover_v with_o a_o clue_n guide_v the_o doubtful_a step_n in_o this_o work_n thou_o have_v grief_n consent_v icarus_n thy_o part_n have_v have_v twice_o thy_o sad_a fate_n and_o his_o own_o be_v he_o strive_v to_o show_v the_o father_n twice_o let_v fall_v his_o hand_n thus_o they_o soon_o have_v survey_v all_o have_v not_o achates_n with_o the_o sibylla_n maid_n appear_v who_o 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and_o be_v very_o joyful_a that_o they_o have_v be_v continue_v without_o interruption_n they_o cry_v salva_n res_fw-la est_fw-la saltat_fw-la senex_fw-la which_o speech_n afterward_o become_v proverbial_a and_o be_v fit_o use_v when_o a_o sudden_a evil_n be_v second_v with_o a_o good_a event_n beyond_o hope_n and_o expectation_n §_o 11_o we_o can_v here_o excuse_v the_o poet_n from_o a_o very_a gross_a parachronisme_n for_o these_o word_n which_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o aeneas_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o applicable_a to_o this_o sibylla_n cumaea_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v a_o particular_a not_o observe_v by_o any_o of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o virgil_n but_o to_o she_o who_o be_v call_v cumâna_n who_o as_o contemporary_a with_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n or_o rather_o superbus_n his_o grandson_n notwithstanding_o the_o authority_n which_o gordonus_n allege_v out_o of_o solinus_n varro_z lactantius_n to_o which_o i_o oppose_v pliny_n lib._n 13._o c._n 13._o a._n 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out_o of_o patience_n then_o she_o have_v condemn_v three_o more_o to_o the_o same_o flame_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v yet_o give_v what_o she_o demand_v for_o the_o three_o which_o be_v leave_v the_o king_n move_v at_o the_o constancy_n of_o this_o strange_a guest_n and_o advise_v thereunto_o by_o his_o augur_n command_v the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v she_o who_o have_v deliver_v the_o book_n with_o a_o strict_a charge_n to_o lay_v they_o up_o safe_o sudden_o vanish_v nor_o be_v ever_o after_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o these_o book_n so_o buy_v be_v according_a to_o her_o direction_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o capitol_n under_o jupiter_n shrine_n in_o a_o chest_n of_o stone_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o two_o man_n first_o then_o of_o ten_o and_o last_o of_o fifteen_o thence_o call_v the_o quindecimviri_a which_o number_n be_v afterward_o increase_v to_o 60._o as_o servius_n note_v but_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o quindecimviri_a by_o the_o by_o take_v this_o 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interpreter_n of_o himself_o lib._n 3._o insanam_fw-la vatem_fw-la adspicies_fw-la quae_fw-la rupe_n sub_fw-la imâ_fw-la fata_fw-la canit_fw-la foliisque_fw-la not_o as_o &_o nomina_fw-la mandat_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la in_o foliis_fw-la descripsit_fw-la carmina_fw-la virgo_fw-la digerit_fw-la in_o numerum_fw-la atque_fw-la antro_fw-la seclusa_fw-la relinquit_fw-la illa_fw-la manent_fw-la immota_fw-la locis_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la ordine_fw-la cedunt_fw-la verum_fw-la eadem_fw-la verso_fw-it tenuis_fw-la cúm_fw-la cardine_fw-la ventus_fw-la impulit_fw-la &_o teneras_fw-la turbavit_fw-la janua_fw-la frondes_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deinde_fw-la cavo_fw-la volitantia_fw-la prendere_fw-la saxon_a nec_fw-la revocare_fw-la situs_fw-la aut_fw-la jungere_fw-la carmina_fw-la curate_n inconsulti_fw-la abeunt_fw-la sedemque_fw-la odere_fw-la sibyllae_fw-la there_o shall_v thou_o see_v the_o frantic_a prophetess_n sing_v destiny_n in_o a_o deep_a cave_n recess_n which_o she_o to_o leaf_n commit_v 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part_n of_o india_n nay_o he_o prefer_v the_o victory_n of_o augustus_n to_o those_o either_o of_o hercules_n or_o bacchus_n the_o 12._o labour_n of_o the_o first_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o we_o need_v not_o insist_v long_o upon_o these_o which_o be_v here_o mention_v the_o hind_n call_v cerenÃtis_n feign_v to_o be_v brazen_a hoof_v be_v slay_v by_o he_o near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o parrhasia_n he_o also_o take_v a_o terrible_a boar_n call_v the_o boar_n of_o erymanthus_n a_o mountain_n of_o arcadia_n alive_a and_o bring_v it_o to_o euristeus_n who_o by_o juno_n command_n be_v his_o tax-master_n and_o impose_v all_o those_o hazardous_a labour_n upon_o that_o invincible_a hero_n of_o the_o beast_n of_o lerna_n i._n e._n the_o hydra_n we_o have_v descourse_v at_o large_a paragraph_n 39_o from_o augustus_n after_o a_o desultorious_a manner_n he_o return_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o romulus_n in_o who_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o aeneas_n do_v determine_v pompilius_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v age_a and_o hoary-headed_a numa_n who_o anchises_n seem_v not_o to_o know_v because_o a_o stranger_n and_o none_o of_o his_o posterity_n bear_v at_o â—â—ures_n a_o small_a dorp_n or_o village_n of_o the_o sabine_n on_o the_o very_a day_n the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n be_v lay_v the_o character_n the_o poet_n give_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o history_n for_o numa_n pompilius_n a_o person_n fame_v for_o his_o justice_n and_o religion_n be_v by_o the_o general_a vote_n of_o the_o people_n though_o a_o stranger_n choose_v king_n who_o when_o place_v in_o the_o regal_a throne_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n apply_v himself_o sole_o to_o the_o reform_v of_o the_o law_n manner_n and_o discipline_n both_o civil_a and_o religious_a introduce_v all_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n into_o their_o church_n whence_o he_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v ramis_fw-la insignis_fw-la olivae_fw-la and_o sacra_fw-la ferens_fw-la the_o first_o denote_v his_o studious_a love_n of_o peace_n of_o which_o the_o olive_n be_v a_o emblem_n the_o second_o his_o great_a care_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n whereby_o as_o florus_n observe_v populum_fw-la ferocem_fw-la eó_n redegit_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o injuriâ_fw-la occupaverat_fw-la imperium_fw-la religione_fw-la &_o justitiâ_fw-la gubernâret_fw-la he_o teach_v they_o to_o govern_v by_o religion_n and_o justice_n that_o empire_n which_o they_o have_v achieve_v by_o injury_n and_o force_n hence_o the_o very_a name_n of_o these_o two_o precedent_a king_n seem_v to_o speak_v their_o nature_n and_o to_o have_v design_v they_o as_o it_o be_v for_o this_o different_a manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n for_o romulus_n come_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n strength_n and_o hardiness_n and_o numa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o his_o invent_v and_o ordain_v of_o law_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o law_n be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o door_n from_o whence_o numa_n come_v and_o hence_o his_o character_n be_v true_o give_v we_o by_o livy_n numa_n regno_fw-la potitus_fw-la urbem_fw-la novam_fw-la conditam_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la a_o romulo_n scilicet_fw-la jure_fw-la eam_fw-la legibusque_fw-la ac_fw-la moribus_fw-la de_fw-la integro_fw-la condere_fw-la parat_fw-la numa_n found_v that_o city_n by_o wholesome_a law_n which_o romulus_n have_v found_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o reign_v 43_o year_n §_o 81_o tullus_n hostilius_n the_o three_o from_o romulus_n succeed_v to_o numa_n hostilius_n grandson_n to_o hostus_n hostilius_n who_o die_v fight_v against_o the_o sabine_n under_o the_o tower_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v choose_v for_o his_o great_a valour_n and_o know_a conduct_n he_o subdue_v the_o alban_n raze_v their_o city_n and_o transplant_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o direption_n and_o sack_n of_o this_o forlorn_a town_n this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o they_o have_v equal_v all_o the_o edifice_n whether_o private_a or_o public_a with_o the_o ground_n the_o triumph_a enemy_n out_o of_o a_o awe_n and_o reverence_n to_o religion_n spare_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n templis_fw-la tamen_fw-la deûm_fw-la ita_fw-la enim_fw-la edictum_fw-la ab_fw-la rege_fw-la fuit_fw-la temperatum_fw-la est_fw-la livy_n a_o reproach_n to_o the_o impious_a and_o intemperate_a zeal_n of_o this_o worst_a of_o age_n wherein_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o true_a god_n have_v bear_v the_o great_a mark_n of_o the_o irreligious_a fury_n not_o of_o foreign_a enemy_n as_o here_o but_o of_o the_o once-children_n of_o the_o same_o mother_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n this_o king_n be_v the_o restorer_n of_o their_o military_a discipline_n as_o here_o characterise_v and_o inlarge_a of_o the_o city_n by_o take_v in_o the_o mount_n caelius_n he_o reign_v according_a to_o livy_n compute_v 32._o year_n §_o 82_o ancus_n martius_n grandson_n to_o numa_n pompilius_n by_o his_o daughter_n martius_n the_o four_o from_o romulus_n be_v elect_v after_o tullus_n he_o be_v describe_v here_o as_o haughty_a and_o popular_a because_o bear_v of_o royal_a blood_n he_o be_v of_o a_o disposition_n and_o temper_n much_o like_o to_o that_o of_o his_o grandsire_n numa_n as_o to_o his_o justice_n regard_n of_o religion_n and_o government_n in_o peace_n though_o in_o time_n of_o war_n he_o equal_v any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n whence_o livy_n say_v of_o he_o medium_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o anco_fw-la ingenium_fw-la &_o numae_fw-la &_o romuli_n memor_fw-la in_o ancus_n there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o numa_n and_o romulus_n the_o one_o appear_v in_o his_o revive_n the_o law_n of_o numa_n concern_v religious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o wall_v the_o city_n in_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o tiber_n in_o plant_v a_o colony_n at_o ostia_n a_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o tiber_n which_o become_v a_o famous_a mart_n in_o after_o age_n the_o other_o in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o latin_n fidenâte_n vejentes_fw-la sabines_n and_o volscian_n he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n 24_o year_n §_o 83_o the_o five_o from_o romulus_n be_v lucius_n tarqvinius_n surname_v priscus_n priscus_n or_o the_o elder_a in_o regard_n of_o l._n tarqvinius_n superbus_n his_o son_n or_o as_o florus_n write_v he_o his_o grandson_n he_o though_o not_o only_o not_o a_o roman_a but_o also_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o italian_a be_v name_v king_n propter_fw-la industriam_fw-la &_o elegantiam_fw-la for_o his_o industry_n and_o handsome_a deportment_n he_o as_o livy_n tell_v the_o story_n be_v the_o son_n of_o damarâtus_n a_o rich_a merchant_n of_o corinth_n who_o force_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n come_v with_o his_o family_n into_o italy_n and_o plant_v himself_o at_o tarquinii_n a_o town_n of_o etruria_n or_o tuscanie_n he_o have_v two_o son_n aruns_n and_o lucumo_fw-la lucumo_fw-la after_o the_o death_n both_o of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o for_o his_o wealth_n &_o prudence_n he_o be_v elect_v into_o the_o senatorian_a order_n by_o ancus_n martius_n and_o instead_o of_o lucumo_n call_v lucius_n and_o tarqvinius_n from_o tarquinii_n the_o town_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o after_o ancus_n his_o death_n notwithstanding_o the_o leave_v two_o son_n be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v his_o successor_n he_o conquer_a the_o rebel_a sabine_n latin_n and_o the_o twelve_o tuscan_a nation_n be_v the_o first_o who_o triumph_v in_o rome_n from_o these_o last_o he_o borrow_v and_o introduce_v all_o the_o ornament_n and_o ensign_n of_o sovereignty_n with_o all_o the_o habit_n and_o fashion_n which_o be_v afterward_o use_v by_o the_o roman_a people_n he_o reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n and_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o two_o villain_n suborn_v by_o the_o two_o son_n of_o ancus_n martius_n as_o you_o may_v read_v the_o story_n at_o large_a in_o livy_n l._n 1._o he_o leave_v two_o son_n aruns_n and_o lucius_n call_v afterward_o superbus_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o succeed_v immediate_o to_o their_o father_n tullius_n but_o servius_n tullius_n a_o slave_n by_o birth_n as_o bear_v of_o ocrisia_n a_o lady_n take_v in_o the_o corniculan_a war_n ocrisia_n as_o be_v of_o the_o best_a quality_n of_o the_o captiuâ—s_n be_v present_v to_o tanaquil_n wife_n to_o tarqvinius_n and_o be_v leave_v with_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o boy_n which_o from_o the_o servile_a condition_n of_o his_o mother_n be_v call_v servius_n and_o from_o his_o father_n tullius_n he_o from_o a_o hopeful_a and_o towardly_a child_n become_v a_o deserve_a and_o gallant_a man_n insomuch_o that_o k._n tarquin_n think_v he_o worthy_a of_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o he_o marry_v the_o one_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o murder_a tarquin_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o other_o his_o
predecessor_n issue_n be_v pretermit_v he_o hold_v the_o reins_o of_o government_n 44._o year_n and_o be_v as_o deserve_v a_o prince_n as_o any_o although_o omit_v here_o by_o our_o author_n who_o treat_v of_o thing_n not_o historical_o but_o poetical_o and_o after_o a_o grosser_n manner_n §_o 83_o the_o seven_o and_o last_o of_o the_o king_n be_v tarqvinius_n superbus_n superbus_n son_n to_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n and_o son-in-law_n to_o servius_n tullius_n who_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n tullia_n on_o he_o a_o woman_n of_o a_o violent_a unquiet_a and_o ambitious_a spirit_n who_o incite_v her_o husband_n l._n tarqvinius_n a_o man_n of_o the_o like_a temper_n with_o herself_o to_o murder_v the_o king_n she_o own_o father_n and_o by_o force_n to_o invest_v himself_o in_o the_o regal_a power_n which_o he_o as_o bold_o as_o wicked_o effect_v but_o administer_a that_o government_n as_o impotent_o as_o he_o have_v obtain_v it_o wicked_o as_o also_o for_o the_o rape_n of_o lucretia_n by_o his_o son_n sextus_n he_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v expel_v rome_n which_o from_o that_o time_n of_o a_o monarchy_n become_v a_o free_a state_n tarquin_n tyrannize_v 25._o year_n so_o that_o rome_n from_o romulus_n to_o he_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n 244._o year_n as_o livy_n compute_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n under_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o indeed_o as_o a_o infant_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o able_a to_o crawl_v have_v make_v but_o a_o small_a advance_v in_o order_n to_o that_o greatness_n which_o it_o afterward_o achieve_v for_o that_o people_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o it_o arrive_v to_o its_o virile_a estate_n or_o manhood_n do_v bind_v its_o empire_n with_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v sun_n and_o carry_v its_o victorious_a eagle_n from_o the_o northern_a to_o the_o southern_a world_n have_v not_o in_o 250._o year_n gain_v above_o fifteen_o mile_n in_o circuit_n from_o their_o city_n wall_n nor_o after_o so_o many_o battle_n conquest_n and_o triumph_v extend_v their_o territory_n further_o than_o a_o nimble_a footman_n can_v run_v in_o two_o hour_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o state_n as_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n wherein_o we_o see_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v design_v for_o strength_n and_o duration_n do_v sober_o and_o by_o degree_n arrive_v to_o perfection_n but_o that_o those_o which_o be_v soon_o in_o their_o wane_n and_o decadence_n do_v sudden_o and_o as_o it_o be_v per_fw-la saltum_fw-la attain_v to_o their_o increment_n and_o consistence_n how_o often_o have_v we_o see_v the_o power_n of_o a_o state_n terminate_v in_o one_o man_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o a_o nation_n breath_n out_o its_o last_o when_o he_o expire_v so_o circumscribe_v a_o thing_n be_v greatness_n and_o so_o transitory_a be_v that_o gaudy_a pomp_n which_o the_o world_n admire_v but_o to_o return_v §_o 84_o lucius_n junius_n the_o son_n of_o marcus_n junius_n and_o tarquinia_n tarquin_n sister_n to_o superbus_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v the_o surname_n of_o brutus_n into_o the_o junian_a family_n for_o he_o see_v by_o the_o sad_a example_n of_o his_o own_o father_n and_o brother_n late_o murder_v by_o the_o jealous_a tyrant_n that_o to_o deserve_v high_o be_v the_o high_a treason_n and_o that_o virtue_n be_v the_o most_o compendious_a way_n to_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n counterfeit_v himself_o a_o fool_n wherein_o he_o act_v his_o part_n so_o to_o the_o life_n that_o he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o descendant_n the_o contemptible_a but_o secure_a nickname_n of_o brutus_n or_o the_o brute_n and_o in_o all_o appearance_n he_o continue_v such_o till_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n encourage_v he_o to_o lay_v aside_o the_o fool_n coat_n and_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o more_o become_a dress_n of_o a_o man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v rescue_v the_o oppress_a people_n from_o the_o impotent_a rule_n of_o the_o tarquin_n change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n from_o a_o monarchy_n to_o a_o state_n from_o regal_a to_o consular_a and_o be_v the_o first_o who_o together_o with_o his_o colleague_n collatinus_n be_v invest_v in_o this_o new_a magistracy_n which_o be_v annual_a and_o to_o be_v administer_v by_o two_o on_o purpose_n to_o defeat_v and_o disappoint_v those_o advantage_n which_o a_o single_a and_o continue_a power_n may_v take_v upon_o the_o people_n who_o entru_v they_o they_o be_v call_v consules_a à _fw-la consulendo_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la from_o the_o care_n they_o take_v of_o the_o common_a good_a as_o cicero_n will_v have_v it_o or_o as_o varro_n quòd_fw-la consulere_fw-la populum_fw-la &_o senatum_fw-la deberent_fw-la because_o they_o ought_v to_o advise_v with_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n in_o all_o affair_n and_o design_n this_o office_n as_o annual_a and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o two_o differ_v only_o from_o the_o kingly_a government_n otherwise_o they_o have_v the_o same_o ensign_n and_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o they_o have_v their_o twelve_o lictor_n carry_v the_o fasces_fw-la or_o bundle_n of_o rod_n before_o they_o with_o the_o secure_v or_o axe_n as_o before_o the_o late_a king_n wherefore_o virgil_n call_v they_o here_o fasces_fw-la receptos_fw-la viz._n à _fw-la regibus_fw-la the_o fasces_fw-la or_o sovereign_a power_n wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o proceed_v and_o i_o hope_v that_o the_o reader_n will_v not_o think_v that_o i_o do_v impertinent_o seek_v matter_n of_o discourse_n if_o i_o enlarge_v something_o upon_o this_o story_n he_o shall_v find_v many_o particular_n coincident_a with_o passage_n of_o our_o own_o time_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o sinister_a policy_n of_o our_o modern_a innovator_n brutus_n therefore_o the_o principal_a vindicator_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n know_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o virtue_n require_v in_o maintain_v what_o he_o have_v get_v as_o in_o the_o primarie_a acquisition_n endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o confirm_v and_o knit_v the_o as-yet-feeble_a joint_n of_o his_o infant_n republic_n and_o to_o this_o end_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o engage_v themselves_o by_o oath_n against_o the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n jurejurando_a populum_fw-la adegit_fw-la neminem_fw-la romae_fw-la passuros_fw-la regnare_fw-la livy_n second_o he_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o ruine_v and_o disâ—abling_v the_o royal_a party_n which_o indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o tarquin_n demerit_n be_v but_o few_o and_o those_o either_o green-headed_n courtier_n or_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n quorum_n in_o regno_fw-la libido_fw-la solutior_fw-la fuerat_fw-la who_o looseness_n under_o a_o kingly_a government_n be_v less_o remarkable_a all_o the_o friend_n i_o say_v of_o the_o eject_v king_n be_v sudden_o suppress_v among_o the_o rest_n collatinus_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o ravish_a lucretia_n and_o brutus_n his_o coadjutor_n in_o the_o regifuge_n and_o now_o companion_n with_o he_o in_o office_n be_v by_o his_o mean_n because_o of_o tarquin_n family_n both_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o banish_v his_o country_n nay_o to_o strike_v the_o great_a terror_n into_o other_o who_o shall_v attempt_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o tarquin_n he_o do_v not_o only_o pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o his_o own_o son_n titus_n and_o tiberius_n with_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n near_o ally_v to_o he_o who_o be_v convince_v to_o have_v hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o common_a enemy_n but_o appear_v a_o unmoved_a and_o irrelent_a overseer_n and_o exactor_n of_o their_o punishment_n &_o qui_fw-la spectator_n erat_fw-la amovendus_fw-la eum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la exactorem_fw-la supplicii_fw-la fortuna_fw-la dedit_fw-la livy_n three_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a of_o the_o eject_v family_n to_o be_v dissipate_v and_o divide_v among_o the_o people_n know_v full_a well_o that_o those_o who_o have_v swallow_v such_o fair_a morsel_n will_v be_v very_o hardly_o persuade_v to_o regorge_v they_o bona_fw-la regius_fw-la diripienda_fw-la plebi_fw-la sunt_fw-la data_fw-la ut_fw-la contactâ_fw-la regiâ_fw-la praedâ_fw-la spem_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la cum_fw-la his_fw-la pacis_fw-la amitteret_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o tarquin_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o find_v by_o the_o disappointment_n of_o the_o late_a plot_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o hope_v to_o compass_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o disarm_v suppress_v and_o discourage_v friend_n at_o home_n they_o as_o in_o their_o case_n any_o will_v do_v implore_v foreign_a aid_n and_o fly_v first_o to_o the_o veientes_n and_o tarquinienses_n a_o people_n of_o etruria_n and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a name_n these_o arm_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o exile_a prince_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n fall_v their_o great_a brutus_n but_o most_o remarkable_o aruns_n the_o son_n of_o tarquin_n who_o command_v the_o enemy_n
horse_n espy_v brutus_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_a horse_n which_o he_o also_o command_v cry_v dii_fw-la regum_fw-la ultores_fw-la adeste_fw-la you_o god_n avenger_n of_o king_n be_v present_a and_o assist_v i_o set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o run_v furious_o upon_o brutus_n who_o as_o gallant_o receive_v his_o charge_n to_o be_v short_a they_o pierce_v one_o the_o other_o with_o their_o sance_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a together_o but_o after_o a_o long_o contest_v between_o the_o two_o army_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o 13000._o man_n on_o each_o side_n the_o roman_n remain_v superior_n tarquin_n fail_v here_o address_v himself_o to_o porsena_n k._n of_o clusium_n a_o potent_a prince_n in_o those_o day_n methinks_v livy_n make_v tarquin_n recommend_v his_o case_n very_o pathetical_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o his_o brother_n king_n it_o be_v a_o passage_n that_o i_o have_v often_o take_v notice_n of_o nor_o unworthy_a the_o transcribe_v he_o hint_n to_o porsena_n thus_o ne_fw-la orientem_fw-la morem_fw-la pellendi_fw-la reges_fw-la inultum_fw-la sineret_fw-la satis_fw-la libertatem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la habere_fw-la dulcedinis_fw-la nisi_fw-la quantâ_fw-la vi_fw-la civitates_fw-la eam_fw-la expetant_fw-la tantâ_fw-la regna_fw-la reges_fw-la defendant_n aequaâ—i_fw-la summa_fw-la infimis_fw-la nihil_fw-la excelsum_fw-la nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la supra_fw-la cetera_fw-la emineat_fw-la in_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la fore_fw-la adesse_fw-la finem_fw-la regnis_fw-la rei_fw-la inter_fw-la deos_fw-la hominesque_fw-la pulcherrimae_fw-la a_o discourse_n most_o pregnant_a and_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n and_o which_o we_o may_v thus_o english_a he_o advise_v porsena_n as_o a_o king_n not_o to_o permit_v this_o new_a fashion_n of_o depose_v and_o expel_v king_n to_o go_v unpunished_a for_o that_o liberty_n in_o itself_o be_v so_o sweet_a and_o invite_a that_o unless_o king_n do_v defend_v their_o crown_n as_o vigorous_o as_o the_o people_n seek_v their_o freedom_n all_o thing_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o equality_n there_o will_v be_v no_o distinction_n of_o degree_n remain_v in_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o in_o conclusion_n there_o will_v be_v a_o end_n of_o monarchy_n a_o government_n the_o most_o approve_a both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n these_o argument_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o case_n engage_v porsena_n in_o tarquin_n quarrel_n but_o after_o a_o vigorous_a attempt_n and_o almost_o a_o victory_n there_o be_v a_o sudden_a pacification_n make_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o porsena_n and_o tarquin_n interest_n quite_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o agreement_n who_o as_o restless_a as_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a make_v new_a application_n to_o other_o friend_n and_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o mamilius_n tusculanus_fw-la a_o person_n of_o chief_a note_n among_o the_o latin_n and_o to_o who_o tarquin_n in_o his_o prosperity_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n stir_v up_o all_o the_o people_n of_o latinum_fw-la against_o the_o roman_n who_o greatness_n begin_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o dread_v by_o all_o their_o neighbour_n but_o after_o a_o long_a doubtful_a and_o bloody_a fight_n the_o victory_n remain_v still_o with_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o tarqvinius_n have_v lose_v both_o his_o son_n in_o the_o war_n now_o grow_v old_a and_o destitute_a of_o friend_n give_v over_o all_o further_a hope_n of_o recover_v his_o right_n and_o retire_v himself_o to_o cumae_n to_o aristodémus_n the_o then_o tyrant_n of_o that_o city_n where_o the_o fourteen_o year_n after_o his_o expulsion_n he_o by_o death_n put_v a_o period_n as_o well_o to_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o his_o late_a subject_n as_o to_o his_o own_o miserable_a harrassed_a and_o unpleasant_a life_n all_o historian_n do_v high_o celebrate_v this_o action_n of_o brutus_n and_o it_o be_v once_o my_o fortune_n to_o be_v in_o company_n where_o i_o hear_v it_o very_o eager_o defend_v and_o propound_v as_o a_o commendable_a precedent_n and_o fair_a copy_n for_o subject_n to_o draw_v by_o i_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o formal_a dispute_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o only_o propound_v these_o follow_a query_n §_o 85_o 1_o whether_o tarquin_n be_v so_o insupportable_a a_o tyrant_n as_o history_n deliver_v he_o to_o be_v or_o whether_o those_o who_o rebel_v against_o he_o render_v he_o not_o such_o in_o story_n the_o better_a to_o palliate_v their_o own_o unjustifiable_a proceed_n 2._o whether_o if_o he_o be_v such_o brutus_z be_v to_o be_v justify_v and_o his_o example_n to_o be_v follow_v 3._o whether_o brutus_n do_v what_o he_o do_v pure_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o rather_o to_o avenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o private_a family_n 4._o whether_o brutus_n do_v what_o he_o do_v pure_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o rather_o to_o get_v into_o the_o seat_n of_o he_o who_o he_o have_v dismount_v 5._o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o why_o do_v he_o not_o after_o the_o work_n be_v do_v continue_v a_o private_a man_n 6._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o he_o who_o can_v dissemble_v so_o well_o that_o he_o deceive_v the_o crafty_a tarquin_n himself_o and_o pass_v for_o a_o fool_n till_o he_o get_v a_o opportunity_n to_o oppress_v he_o and_o his_o family_n may_v not_o as_o well_o dissemble_v with_o the_o people_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o great_a assertor_n of_o their_o liberty_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v secure_o fool_v they_o out_o of_o they_o 7._o whether_o the_o character_n livy_n give_v of_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v juvenis_fw-la longè_fw-la alius_fw-la ingenio_fw-la quam_fw-la cujus_fw-la simulationem_fw-la induerat_fw-la a_o man_n of_o a_o far_o different_a disposition_n and_o temper_n then_o what_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v not_o render_v he_o as_o a_o great_a cheat_n and_o dissembler_n and_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o to_o this_o our_o last_o quaere_fw-la 8._o whether_o his_o depose_n collatinus_n and_o his_o put_v his_o son_n to_o death_n be_v not_o for_o the_o better_a colour_n of_o his_o design_n and_o to_o beget_v a_o great_a belief_n of_o his_o integrity_n that_o he_o may_v be_v trust_v with_o the_o great_a power_n 9_o whether_o liberty_n be_v a_o just_a pretence_n 10._o whether_o all_o innovate_a rebel_n must_v not_o of_o necessity_n if_o they_o invade_v the_o regal_a power_n destroy_v the_o liberty_n they_o pretend_v to_o assert_v 11._o whether_o experience_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o say_n of_o tacitus_n be_v a_o irrefragable_a truth_n ut_fw-la imperium_fw-la evertant_fw-la libertatem_fw-la praeferunt_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la everterint_fw-la ipsam_fw-la aggredientur_fw-la ur_fw-la libertatem_fw-la those_o who_o design_n a_o change_n of_o government_n inveigle_v the_o people_n with_o a_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n which_o if_o they_o effect_v themselves_o invade_v that_o liberty_n they_o late_o seem_v to_o patronize_v 12._o whether_o this_o say_n of_o tacitus_n have_v not_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o flagitious_a proceed_n of_o the_o fanatic_n of_o our_o age_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o decii_n there_o be_v three_o viz._n decâ—i_fw-la the_o father_n son_n and_o grandsonne_n who_o for_o their_o life_n lose_v in_o their_o country_n service_n be_v deserve_o famous_a the_o father_n who_o be_v consul_n with_o t._n manlius_n torquatus_n a_o vrbis_fw-la conditae_fw-la 415._o do_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o latin_n devove_v himself_o i._n e._n with_o strange_a imprecation_n and_o invocation_n bequeath_v and_o vow_v himself_o to_o death_n for_o when_o it_o be_v reveal_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o both_o the_o consul_n that_o that_o side_n shall_v be_v victorious_a who_o general_n shall_v die_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o when_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o of_o the_o two_o consul_n he_o who_o wing_n do_v first_o give_v place_n shall_v devove_v himself_o decius_n see_v the_o wing_n which_o he_o command_v ready_a to_o fly_v have_v pronounce_v after_o valerius_n the_o high_a priest_n the_o solemn_a word_n or_o form_n of_o the_o devotion_n mount_v his_o horse_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v make_v a_o impression_n into_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o almost-victorious_a enemy_n wheresoever_o he_o come_v a_o sudden_a fear_n invade_v they_o quacunque_fw-la equo_fw-la invectus_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la haud_fw-la secus_fw-la quam_fw-la pestifero_fw-la sidere_fw-la icti_fw-la pavebant_fw-la livy_n at_o last_o he_o fall_v and_o by_o his_o death_n procure_v victory_n to_o his_o neer-conquered_n party_n see_v this_o story_n in_o livy_n l._n 8._o as_o also_o in_o val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o and_o florus_n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o decius_n the_o son_n be_v four_o time_n consul_n son_n in_o all_o which_o so_o often_o repeat_v honour_n he_o discharge_v and_o acquit_v himself_o much_o to_o his_o own_o praise_n and_o his_o country_n advantage_n in_o his_o four_o consulate_v with_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n rullianus_n a_o urb_v 458_o in_o that_o war_n against_o the_o confederated_a army_n of_o the_o gaul_n samnite_n vmbri_n and_o tuscan_n follow_v his_o father_n example_n
be_v a_o man_n of_o very_o able_a part_n quick_a witty_a apprehensive_a eloquent_a fit_v for_o any_o either_o public_a or_o private_a employment_n see_v the_o ample_a character_n livy_n give_v of_o he_o l._n 39_o in_o hoc_fw-la viro_fw-la tanta_fw-la vis_fw-la animi_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o write_v much_o and_o upon_o various_a subject_n especial_o in_o oratory_n though_o by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n we_o be_v deprive_v of_o those_o his_o monument_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n his_o first_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n by_o who_o he_o have_v m._n cato_n who_o marry_v tertia_n paulus_n aemilius_n his_o daughter_n a_o right_a gallant_a and_o deserve_a person_n he_o die_v when_o he_o be_v choose_v praetor_n before_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o his_o office_n he_o beget_v m._n cato_n who_o be_v consul_n with_o q._n martius_n rex_fw-la a_o urb_v 637._o and_o c._n cato_n consul_n with_o m._n acilius_n balbus_n a_o urb_v 640._o marcus_n the_o elder_a of_o these_o left_z another_o marcus_z who_o be_v praetor_n die_v in_o france_n &_o this_o be_v what_o we_o can_v gather_v concern_v cato_n posterity_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n see_v a._n gell._n l._n 13._o c._n 18._o he_o take_v for_o his_o second_o choice_n the_o daughter_n of_o salonius_n his_o client_n a_o woman_n of_o mean_a birth_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v when_o he_o be_v 80._o year_n of_o age_n cato_n salonianus_n who_o leave_v two_o son_n m._n and_o l._n cato_n the_o first_o die_v whilst_o he_o sue_v to_o be_v praetor_n the_o second_o be_v consul_n with_o cn._n pompeius_n strabo_n father_n to_o pompey_n the_o great_a this_o 18._o lucius_n cato_n be_v according_a to_o plutarch_n father_n to_o m._n cato_n surname_v the_o philosopher_n from_o his_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n and_o vticensis_n because_o he_o slay_v himself_o at_o utica_n in_o africa_n rather_o than_o to_o receive_v his_o life_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o caesar_n his_o enemy_n his_o life_n be_v write_v at_o large_a by_o plutarch_n and_o his_o character_n thus_o brief_o deliver_v by_o vell._n paterculus_n l._n 2._o marcus_n cato_n genitus_fw-la proavo_fw-la m._n catone_n principe_fw-la illo_fw-la familiae_fw-la porciae_n homo_fw-la virtuti_fw-la simillimus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la omne_fw-la ingenio_fw-la diis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominibus_fw-la propior_fw-la qui_fw-la nunquam_fw-la rectè_fw-la fecit_fw-la ut_fw-la facere_fw-la videretur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la aliter_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la cuique_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la rationem_fw-la habere_fw-la quod_fw-la haberet_fw-la justitiam_fw-la omnibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la vitiis_fw-la immunis_fw-la semper_fw-la fortunam_fw-la in_o suâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la habuit_fw-la marcus_n cato_n bear_v of_o m._n cato_n his_o great-grand-father_n the_o chief_a and_o first_o of_o the_o poreian_a family_n be_v the_o very_a image_n of_o virtue_n a_o person_n in_o all_o thing_n more_o resemble_v the_o god_n than_o man_n who_o never_o do_v any_o handsome_a thing_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o do_v it_o but_o because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v otherwise_o as_o who_o think_v that_o only_a reasonable_a which_o be_v just_a and_o be_v free_a from_o all_o vice_n have_v fortune_n still_o in_o his_o power_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o although_o note_v for_o intemperate_a and_o loose_a expiate_v that_o stain_n by_o die_v valiant_o on_o brutus_n his_o side_n against_o augustus_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n cause_n as_o well_o as_o name_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n also_o call_v porcia_n the_o most_o love_a wife_n of_o m._n brutus_n and_o true_a inheritrix_n of_o her_o father_n soul_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o belove_a consort_n when_o she_o can_v no_o other_o way_n put_v a_o end_n to_o her_o loathe_a life_n faemineus_n swallow_v down_o hot-burning_a coal_n and_o so_o expire_v which_o the_o ingenious_a marshal_n have_v thus_o express_v conjugis_fw-la audisset_fw-la fatum_fw-la cum_fw-la porcia_n bruti_fw-la max._n et_fw-la subtracta_fw-la sibi_fw-la quaereret_fw-la arma_fw-la dolour_n nondum_fw-la scitis_fw-la ait_fw-la mortem_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la negari_fw-la credideram_fw-la satis_fw-la hoc_fw-la vos_fw-la docuisse_fw-la patrem_fw-la dixit_fw-la &_o ardentes_fw-la avido_fw-la bibit_fw-la ore_fw-la favillas_fw-la i_o nunc_fw-la &_o ferrum_fw-la turba_fw-la molesta_fw-la nega_fw-la when_o porcia_n hear_v of_o her_o dear_a brutus_n fate_n and_o seek_v wherewith_o her_o own_o to_o accelerate_v know_v you_o not_o death_n can_v be_v deny_v i_o think_v my_o father_n this_o sufficient_o have_v teach_v this_o say_v she_o greedy_o drink_v glow_v coal_n now_o sword_n deny_v unreasonable_a fool_n and_o this_o be_v what_o we_o can_v collect_v concern_v cato_n and_o the_o porcian_a family_n see_v plut._n in_o cat._n major_n &_o minor_n liv._o l._n 39_o &_o epit_a l._n 114._o etc._n etc._n §_o 92_o the_o cossi_n be_v patrician_n of_o the_o illustrious_a and_o numerous_a family_n of_o the_o cornelii_n cossus_n which_o according_a to_o anton._n augustinus_n be_v branch_v into_o the_o cossi_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o the_o maluginenses_n and_o the_o arvinae_n second_o into_o the_o scipiones_n who_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o surname_n of_o the_o asinae_fw-la calvi_n nasîcae_n and_o africani_n three_o into_o the_o lentuli_n who_o be_v difference_v by_o the_o house_n of_o the_o gaudini_n lupi_fw-la surae_n spintheri_n and_o marcellini_fw-la we_o may_v add_v to_o these_o the_o syllae_fw-la rufini_n dolabellae_fw-la merulae_fw-la and_o the_o cethegi_n of_o the_o cornâ—lio-cossian_a family_n there_o be_v very_o many_o who_o bear_v the_o great_a office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n i._n e._n pontificate_n or_o high_a priesthood_n once_o the_o honour_n of_o win_v the_o spolia_fw-la opima_fw-la or_o royal_a spoil_n three_o dictaetorship_n two_o censorship_n three_o triumph_n two_o decemvirate_n ten_o consulate_v twenty_o two_o tribunates_n with_o consular_a power_n and_o four_o mastership_n of_o the_o horse_n rest_v in_o this_o family_n and_o be_v with_o great_a honour_n to_o themselves_o and_o advantage_n to_o the_o state_n administer_v by_o they_o but_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o person_n more_o particular_a to_o be_v understand_v here_o be_v aulus_n cornelius_n cossus_n who_o when_o the_o fidâ—enates_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n assist_v by_o the_o falisci_n and_o vejente_n rebel_v win_v the_o spolia_fw-la opima_fw-la or_o royal_a spoil_n of_o which_o more_o large_o anon_o by_o kill_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n lar_n tolumnius_n king_n of_o the_o vejente_n see_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o livy_n l._n 4._o by_o who_o it_o be_v leave_v very_o doubtful_a both_o in_o what_o command_n whether_o consul_n consular_a tribune_n or_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n cossus_n perform_v this_o his_o character_n livy_n give_v in_o short_a thus_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o goodly_a and_o beautiful_a personage_n of_o extraordinary_a strength_n of_o body_n and_o courage_n of_o mind_n and_o very_o ambitious_a to_o increase_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o family_n which_o be_v of_o itself_o very_o illustrious_a he_o by_o this_o exploit_n render_v much_o more_o conspicuous_a he_o be_v the_o second_o after_o romulus_n who_o consecrate_v the_o spolia_fw-la opima_fw-la to_o jupiter_n feretrius_n and_o this_o be_v what_o we_o find_v record_v concern_v cossus_n wherefore_o quis_fw-la te_fw-la magne_n cato_n tacitum_fw-la autâ—_fw-la te_fw-la coss_n relinquet_fw-la who_o cato_n will_v omit_v or_o cossus_n thou_o §_o 93_o i_o wonder_v very_o much_o that_o that_o learned_a and_o diligent_a author_n antonius_n augustinus_n gracchi_n who_o write_v purposely_o of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o rome_n shall_v omit_v that_o of_o the_o sempronii_n a_o family_n not_o of_o the_o late_a extraction_n or_o mean_a credit_n in_o its_o time_n we_o according_a to_o our_o slender_a and_o often-interrupted_n read_v have_v trace_v the_o roman_a story_n find_v four_o stream_n issue_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n of_o the_o sempronii_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o blaesi_fw-la that_o of_o the_o tuditani_fw-la that_o of_o the_o longi_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o gracchi_n to_o these_o fulvius_n vrsinus_n add_v the_o atratini_n and_o the_o petitiones_fw-la name_v he_o find_v stamp_v upon_o some_o ancient_a coin_n c._n sempronius_n blaesus_n be_v twice_o consul_n first_o with_o c._n servilius_n caepio_n a_o urb_v 500_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n he_o be_v consul_n nine_o year_n after_o with_o aul._n manlius_n torquatus_n atticus_n m._n semproniuâ—_n tudit_fw-la anus_fw-la be_v consul_n with_o c._n claudius_n cento_n a_o urb_v 517._o pub._n sempronius_n tuditanus_n his_o son_n be_v consul_n with_o m._n cornelius_n cethegus_n a_o urb_v 549._o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n when_o he_o fight_v prosperous_o against_o hannibal_n m._n sempronius_n tuditanus_n his_o son_n be_v consul_n with_o app._n claudius_n pulcher_n a_o urb_v 568._o about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o roman_n war_v against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n tib._n sempronius_n longus_n
fit_a to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v our_o declaration_n and_o to_o make_v good_a the_o title_n it_o bear_v by_o private_a subscription_n as_o well_o through_o the_o whole_a county_n as_o this_o city_n wherein_o we_o have_v in_o few_o day_n proceed_v so_o far_o that_o some_o thousand_o of_o hand_n be_v then_o collect_v when_o divers_a gentleman_n from_o the_o sly_a insinuation_n and_o false_a representation_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v secure_v in_o several_a prison_n escape_n to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o a_o wel-begun_a and_o a_o wel-meant_a undertake_n neither_o can_v the_o gentleman_n understand_v wherein_o they_o have_v offend_v or_o how_o they_o shall_v merit_v imprisonment_n since_o there_o be_v no_o order_n or_o prohibition_n to_o the_o contrary_n although_o they_o conceive_v that_o have_v they_o proceed_v therein_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v not_o transgress_v any_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v the_o subject_n undoubted_a birthright_n modest_o to_o 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therefore_o be_v so_o happy_a that_o as_o you_o have_v raise_v the_o expectation_n of_o these_o nation_n to_o this_o height_n so_o you_o may_v complete_a and_o perfect_a the_o remaïnder_n of_o your_o work_n and_o as_o a_o good_a pilot_n guide_v we_o at_o last_o into_o that_o port_n which_o through_o various_a storm_n and_o tempest_n of_o state_n we_o have_v a_o long_a time_n labour_v to_o attain_v that_o all_o sober_a people_n may_v receive_v the_o benefit_n yourself_o the_o praise_n and_o the_o eternal_a god_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o your_o undertake_n we_o shall_v here_o conclude_v and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o fellow-declarers_a in_o general_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o that_o of_o our_o fellow-fufferers_a for_o our_o declaration_n subscribe_v ourselves_o my_o lord_n your_o excellency_n most_o obedient_a servant_n and_o faithful_a friend_n canterbury_n john_n boys_z of_o bonington_n john_n boy_n of_o hode-court_n feb._n 28._o 1659._o a_o speech_n pen_v by_o the_o author_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v be_v pronounce_v by_o he_o to_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o on_o that_o auspicious_a day_n of_o his_o land_n at_o dover_n be_v the_o 25._o of_o may_v 1660._o a_o day_n worthy_a to_o be_v enrol_v among_o our_o most_o solemn_a festival_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v prevent_v therein_o by_o reason_n his_o majesty_n make_v no_o stay_n at_o all_o in_o that_o town_n he_o do_v here_o with_o all_o humility_n cast_v himself_o and_o these_o plain_a but_o honest_a line_n at_o his_o royal_a foot_n most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n whether_o we_o dream_v or_o wake_v we_o can_v easy_o define_v we_o have_v live_v so_o long_o in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n that_o at_o the_o first_o glimpse_n and_o dawn_n of_o the_o all-quickning_a ray_n of_o majesty_n we_o dare_v hardly_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o report_n of_o our_o sense_n or_o over-hasty_o affirm_v that_o we_o see_v what_o indeed_o we_o behold_v we_o arise_v methinks_v some_o of_o we_o out_o of_o our_o wont_a dungeon_n and_o obscurity_n as_o the_o cadmaean_a brethren_n be_v say_v to_o do_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n here_o one_o thrust_v forth_o a_o head_n there_o another_o a_o arm_n here_o a_o three_o a_o half-body_n and_o there_o a_o four_o a_o whole_a but_o be_v it_o not_o to_o the_o same_o end_n viz._n to_o destroy_v one_o the_o other_o as_o they_o do_v that_o to_o our_o smart_n have_v be_v act_v and_o overacted_n but_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n foreign_a enemy_n domestic_a now_o we_o hope_v he_o have_v none_o and_o to_o this_o let_v all_o the_o people_n say_v amen_o oh_o how_o have_v the_o miserable_a vessel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v weather-beaten_a and_o shipwreck_a during_o the_o long_a and_o irksome_a absence_n of_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n our_o proper_a and_o natural_a pilot_n and_o have_v not_o the_o divine_a providence_n in_o time_n place_v you_o at_o the_o helm_n it_o have_v 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be_v consul_n with_o pub._n cornelius_n scipio_n father_n to_o scipio_n the_o great_a an_z urb_v 535._o at_o the_o first_o break_v out_o of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n he_o lose_v and_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o fatal_a battle_n of_o trebia_n the_o two_o son_n of_o these_o viz._n tib._n sempronius_n longus_n and_o pub._n cornelius_n scipio_n africanus_n be_v colleague_n together_o an_z urb_v 559._o as_o for_o the_o gracchi_n to_o which_o family_n we_o must_v principal_o confine_v our_o discourse_n the_o first_o we_o meet_v with_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v of_o consular_a dignity_n be_v tib._n sempron_n gracchus_n who_o be_v consul_n with_o publ._n valerius_n falco_n a_o urb_v 515._o the_o next_o be_v tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n haply_o his_o son_n who_o be_v twice_o consul_n first_o with_o quint._n fabius_n maximus_fw-la verrucossus_fw-la in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n second_o with_o quint_n fabius_n maximus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o vâ—rrucossus_n two_o year_n after_o tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n this_o man_n son_n be_v consul_n with_o c._n claudius_n pulcher_n a_o urb_v 376._o sardinia_n fall_v by_o lot_n to_o be_v his_o province_n wherein_o he_o do_v great_a service_n his_o consulship_n expire_v he_o remain_v there_o as_o proconsul_n in_o which_o command_n he_o quite_o reduce_v that_o province_n to_o its_o due_a obedience_n see_v livy_n l._n 41._o he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n consul_n with_o m._n juventius_n thalva_n a_o urb_v 590._o he_o triumph_v twice_o and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o censorship_n together_o with_o c._n claudius_n pulcher_n his_o colleague_n in_o his_o first_o consulship_n he_o be_v indeed_o as_o paterculus_n say_v of_o he_o vir_fw-la eminentissimus_fw-la &_o clarissimus_fw-la a_o right_a eminent_a and_o famous_a person_n but_o he_o do_v by_o nothing_o more_o ennoble_v the_o sempronian_n name_n then_o by_o engraft_v it_o upon_o a_o fair_a stock_n of_o the_o cornelian_a family_n for_o he_o marry_v cornelia_n the_o daughter_n of_o pub._n scipio_n that_o scipio_n who_o subdue_v annibal_n a_o lady_n of_o most_o transcendent_a worth_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o numerous_a progeny_n viz._n twelve_o child_n but_o three_o of_o they_o only_o survive_v tiberius_n and_o caius_n his_o son_n who_o make_v their_o name_n as_o famous_a by_o their_o misdeed_n as_o misfortune_n as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v by_o their_o noble_a achievement_n and_o successful_a undertake_n and_o sempronia_n their_o sister_n who_o marry_v scipio_n aemilianus_n the_o grandson_n by_o adoption_n to_o scipio_n africanus_n and_o by_o consequence_n she_o own_o cousin_n german_a the_o best_a accomplish_a gentleman_n rome_n ever_o breed_v of_o who_o more_o anon_o of_o this_o family_n also_o be_v madam_n sempronia_n who_o be_v so_o deep_o concern_v in_o catiline_n conspiracy_n see_v her_o character_n in_o sallust_n tiberius_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n of_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n a_o fluent_a tongue_n and_o a_o comely_a personage_n qualification_n of_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o the_o person_n so_o qualify_v happen_v to_o deviate_v from_o what_o be_v right_a he_o be_v first_o quaestor_n or_o treasurer_n to_o c._n mancinus_n in_o the_o numantine_a war_n and_o after_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n be_v make_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n in_o which_o office_n whether_o out_o of_o a_o innate_a hatred_n to_o the_o nobility_n or_o out_o of_o a_o turbulent_a and_o seditious_a spirit_n of_o his_o own_o i_o can_v say_v he_o cause_v a_o dangerous_a sedition_n and_o make_v such_o a_o schism_n or_o rent_n betwixt_o the_o patrician_n and_o the_o plebeian_n as_o can_v not_o without_o a_o civil_a warte_n have_v be_v piece_v and_o cement_v again_o have_v not_o a_o sudden_a and_o violent_a death_n intercept_v he_o and_o here_o we_o may_v observe_v with_o florus_n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o how_o that_o the_o tribunician_a power_n which_o be_v at_o first_o intend_v for_o the_o commons_o bulwark_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o nobility_n do_v its_o self_n by_o degree_n degenerate_a into_o the_o great_a exorbitancy_n and_o tyranny_n that_o can_v be_v whilst_o under_o that_o specious_a and_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o assert_v the_o people_n liberty_n those_o popular_a magistrate_n do_v drive_v on_o their_o own_o sinister_a and_o ambitious_a design_n and_o fill_v all_o thing_n with_o faction_n and_o sedition_n disappoint_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o ordain_v that_o be_v do_v destroy_v the_o people_n liberty_n which_o they_o over-eager_o pretend_v to_o patronize_v and_o slacken_v the_o very_a nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o all_o civil_a polity_n by_o their_o contentious_a banding_n against_o the_o senate_n but_o to_o proceed_v tib._n gracchus_n partly_o to_o despite_n the_o nobility_n but_o principal_o to_o shake_v the_o frame_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_o of_o the_o present_a power_n that_o he_o may_v upon_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o raise_v the_o superstructure_n of_o his_o own_o greatness_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o cajole_n and_o flatter_v the_o people_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n he_o do_v either_o by_o revive_v old_a antiquate_a law_n or_o enact_v new_a all_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n and_o weaken_n of_o the_o patrician_n either_o in_o their_o private_a fortune_n or_o in_o their_o power_n and_o public_a employment_n which_o please_v the_o common_a people_n who_o natural_o hate_v their_o better_n and_o fool_v they_o into_o a_o belief_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o share_v the_o estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o ruine_a nobility_n little_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o as_o brute_n instrument_n &_o necessary_a tool_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v aside_o when_o the_o work_n be_v do_v wherefore_o resolve_v to_o prosecute_v the_o nobility_n and_o haply_o secret_o intend_v if_o thing_n happen_v right_a to_o change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n he_o first_o prefer_v the_o law_n call_v agrariae_n by_o which_o he_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o those_o call_v judiciariae_fw-la by_o which_o he_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o their_o power_n by_o the_o first_o it_o be_v former_o enact_v that_o all_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v call_v the_o public_a land_n and_o be_v the_o accession_n of_o some_o new_a conquest_n shall_v at_o easy_a rate_n be_v rent_v out_o to_o the_o poor_a sort_n these_o as_o life_n be_v lapse_v or_o as_o lease_n determine_v the_o patrician_n get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o commons_o be_v by_o degree_n utter_o devest_v of_o their_o ancient_a posseâ—â—ions_n this_o cause_v great_a discontent_n and_o many_o offer_n be_v make_v in_o vain_a by_o some_o tribune_n to_o reform_v this_o abuse_n and_o to_o reduce_v thing_n to_o their_o original_a wont_a and_o manner_n but_o none_o proceed_v so_o far_o herein_o as_o tib._n gracchus_n who_o cause_v the_o law_n to_o pass_v and_o so_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o public_a land_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o wealthy_a and_o reinve_v as_o former_o in_o the_o poor_a plebeian_n and_o this_o have_v the_o face_n and_o show_v of_o equity_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o face_n and_o show_v for_o gracchus_n do_v it_o not_o so_o much_o to_o do_v right_a to_o the_o people_n as_o to_o spite_v the_o nobility_n and_o to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o some_o further_a and_o more_o dangerous_a design_n after_o this_o have_v pass_v he_o prefer_v his_o judiciary_n law_n whereby_o he_o take_v the_o power_n of_o judicature_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o who_o it_o only_o belong_v and_o transfer_v it_o to_o the_o equites_fw-la or_o gentleman_n the_o intermediate_v degree_n betwixt_o the_o patrician_n and_o the_o plebeian_n therein_o sâ—ill_v flatter_a the_o people_n who_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o honour_v and_o much_o strengthen_v herein_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n be_v by_o fall_v a_o degree_n low_a come_v a_o step_n near_o to_o themselves_o but_o whilst_o graechus_n be_v triumph_v in_o his_o success_n in_o the_o capitol_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o popular_a convention_n the_o senator_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o they_o must_v suffer_v the_o seditious_a tribune_n either_o to_o ruin_v they_o and_o with_o they_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o make_v a_o vigorous_a attempt_n to_o rescue_n both_o from_o imiment_a danger_n lead_v by_o scipio_n nasîca_n grandson_n to_o that_o nasîca_n who_o be_v call_v vir_fw-la optimus_fw-la the_o best_a of_o man_n and_o second_v by_o a_o good_a strong_a party_n of_o friend_n repair_v to_o the_o capitol_n set_v upon_o gracchus_n and_o dissipate_v his_o party_n slay_v he_o and_o by_o his_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o desperate_a innovation_n which_o he_o under_o colourable_a pretence_n have_v in_o design_n but_o they_o do_v but_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o they_o for_o his_o
brother_n caius_n who_o be_v choose_v tribune_n ten_o year_n after_o do_v not_o only_o insist_v in_o his_o brother_n footstep_n revive_v those_o law_n which_o he_o have_v prefer_v but_o as_o paterculus_n affirm_v longè_fw-la majora_fw-la &_o atrociora_fw-la repetens_fw-la nihil_fw-la immotum_fw-la nihil_fw-la tranquillum_fw-la nihil_fw-la quietum_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la statu_fw-la relinquebat_fw-la attempt_n great_a and_o more_o horrible_a thing_n leave_v nothing_o rest_v in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n it_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o as_o he_o do_v pursue_v the_o same_o pernicious_a project_n so_o do_v the_o same_o fate_n in_o the_o same_o place_n pursue_v he_o for_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o capitol_n where_o he_o have_v fortify_v himself_o and_o hot_o pursue_v by_o his_o enemy_n he_o command_v his_o servant_n by_o some_o call_v philocrates_n by_o other_o euporus_fw-la to_o kill_v he_o which_o he_o do_v and_o afterward_o slay_v himself_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o his_o master_n body_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o love_n and_o fidelity_n of_o a_o servant_n val._n max._n l._n 6._o c._n 8._o hunc_fw-la tib._n gracchi_n liberi_fw-la p._n scipionis_fw-la africani_n nepotes_fw-la viuâ_fw-la adhuc_fw-la matre_fw-la corneliâ_fw-la africani_n filiâ_fw-la viri_fw-la optimis_fw-la ingeniis_fw-la malè_fw-la usi_fw-la vitâ—â—_n habuere_fw-la exitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o do_v the_o son_n of_o tib._n gracchus_n and_o grandson_n of_o p._n cornelius_n scipio_n africanus_n their_o mother_n cornelia_n scipio_n daughter_n yet_o live_v person_n who_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o good_a part_n end_v their_o day_n who_o if_o they_o can_v have_v contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o moderation_n may_v have_v quiet_o and_o plausible_o attain_v those_o honour_n which_o indirect_o and_o illegal_o they_o aspire_v to_o as_o patercules_n handsome_o conclude_v the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_a brethren_n so_o heinous_a have_v their_o demerit_n be_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o their_o implacable_a enemy_n be_v deny_v the_o last_o honour_n of_o sepulture_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o river_n tiber._n we_o must_v not_o here_o omit_v a_o particular_a instance_a by_o all_o author_n to_o show_v the_o unworthy_a return_n of_o a_o false_a friend_n and_o the_o prevalent_a temptation_n of_o gold_n l._n opimius_n the_o consul_n make_v a_o proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v the_o head_n of_o c._n gracchus_n shall_v have_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o in_o gold_n septimuleius_n his_o intimate_a familiar_a and_o much_o endear_a friend_n become_v the_o ready_a executioner_n of_o the_o consul_n command_n and_o bring_v gracchus_n his_o head_n in_o a_o triumph_a manner_n fix_v upon_o a_o spear_n which_o by_o the_o deceit_n of_o this_o covetous_a wretch_n who_o have_v take_v out_o his_o brain_n and_o pour_v melt_a lead_n into_o his_o skull_n weigh_v seventeen_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a let_v the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o unfortunate_a brethren_n serve_v as_o a_o document_n to_o the_o mutinous_a and_o seditious_a who_o strive_v by_o innovation_n and_o all_o indirect_a mean_n to_o aggrandise_v themselves_o let_v they_o know_v that_o at_o the_o best_a if_o they_o do_v succeed_v they_o embroil_n their_o native_a country_n which_o they_o ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o preserve_v and_o cherish_v and_o if_o they_o miscarry_v which_o general_o be_v their_o fate_n they_o with_o their_o wicked_a design_n expire_v as_o they_o deserve_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n leave_v a_o infamous_a and_o hate_a memorial_n of_o themselves_o to_o all_o posterity_n dabit_fw-la deus_fw-la his_fw-la quoque_fw-la funem_fw-la §_o 94_o the_n scipio_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v §_o 92._o the_o fair_a branch_n of_o the_o cornelian_a stem_n scipio_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o staff_n scâ—pio's_n and_o become_v a_o familiar_a name_n from_o one_o of_o that_o house_n who_o serve_v his_o decrepit_a and_o â—lind_a father_n as_o his_o guide_n be_v from_o thence_o surname_v scipio_n or_o his_o father_n staff_n macrob._n sat._n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o nor_o do_v that_o scipio_n from_o his_o filial_a piety_n deserve_v more_o the_o title_n of_o the_o staff_n of_o his_o age_a father_n than_o some_o of_o his_o descendant_n from_o their_o worth_n and_o gallantry_n show_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o public_a that_o of_o their_o distress_a mother_n the_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o of_o the_o scipio_n who_o history_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o public_a minister_n be_v p._n cornelius_n scipio_n who_o be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o furius_n camillus_n that_o year_n that_o the_o city_n of_o veii_n be_v take_v which_o happen_v a_o urb_v 357._o he_o be_v the_o next_o year_n choose_v military_a tribune_n and_o two_o year_n after_o interrex_n to_o be_v short_a there_o be_v eleven_o of_o the_o scipio_n who_o be_v man_n of_o eminent_a note_n and_o merit_n before_o the_o great_a scipio_n surname_v africanus_n hy_o his_o heroic_a achievement_n adorn_v and_o illustrate_v the_o cornelian_a name_n there_o be_v one_o of_o this_o branch_n viz._n cn._n cornelius_n scipio_n the_o seven_o in_o descent_n from_o that_o first_o who_o be_v consul_n with_o c._n duillius_fw-la the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n which_o fall_v out_o a_o v._o c._n 493_o on_o who_o though_o a_o person_n of_o indubitable_a worth_n this_o ridiculous_a nickname_n of_o asina_n or_o the_o she-asse_n be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n impose_v and_o from_o he_o transmit_v to_o his_o posterity_n macrob._n tell_v the_o story_n saturn_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o this_o scipio_n say_v he_o the_o head_n of_o the_o cornelian_a family_n have_v contract_v for_o some_o land_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n command_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v responsible_a security_n for_o the_o future_a payment_n of_o his_o money_n whereupon_o be_v bad_a his_o servant_n lead_v in_o the_o she-asse_n which_o stand_v tie_v and_o lade_v at_o the_o door_n and_o this_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o open_a court_n he_o offer_v to_o the_o judge_n for_o security_n which_o do_v he_o pause_v a_o while_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o assistant_n who_o all_o look_v upon_o this_o action_n as_o a_o high_a affront_n to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o bold_a contempt_n of_o authority_n have_v stand_v silent_a a_o while_n he_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o unlade_v the_o ass_n and_o tell_v out_o the_o money_n which_o as_o it_o appear_v be_v put_v up_o in_o a_o sack_n and_o so_o bring_v upon_o the_o ass_n hereat_o the_o people_n smile_v but_o none_o queâ—ionless_a have_v more_o reason_n so_o to_o do_v than_o he_o who_o receive_v the_o money_n from_o this_o time_n he_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o name_n by_o the_o agnomination_n of_o asina_n pub._n asina_n his_o son_n be_v consul_n with_o minutius_n rufus_n a_o v._o c._n 532._o he_o conquer_v and_o triumph_v over_o the_o istrian_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o person_n more_o particular_o design_v by_o the_o poet_n as_o to_o who_o we_o must_v limit_v our_o discourse_n you_o must_v know_v that_o these_o two_o scipio_n which_o virgil_n celebrate_v here_o under_o the_o title_n of_o duo_fw-la fulmina_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o clades_fw-la libyae_n the_o two_o thunderbolt_n of_o war_n and_o the_o subverter_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a state_n be_v scipio_n africanus_n who_o for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o style_v major_a the_o grandfather_n and_o scipio_n africanus_n minor_n the_o grandson_n in_o who_o story_n if_o we_o enlarge_v ourselves_o more_o then_o ordinary_a the_o copiousness_n of_o matter_n which_o their_o glorious_a action_n administer_v to_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n must_v plead_v our_o excuse_n you_o must_v therefore_o understand_v that_o l._n scipio_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o first_o scipio_n asina_n and_o consul_n the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o with_o c._n aquilius_n florus_n a_o urb_v c._n 495._o a_o gallant_a man_n as_o who_o overthrow_v hanno_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n livy_n epit_fw-la 17._o val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o have_v two_o son_n cnaeus_n and_o publius_n the_o elder_a of_o these_o be_v consul_n with_o claudius_n marcellus_n an_z v._o c._n 532._o the_o young_a viz._n publius_n with_o tib._n sempronius_n longus_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n which_o happen_v a_o v._o c._n 536._o he_o fight_v and_o lose_v the_o battle_n of_o ticînus_fw-la against_o hannibal_n the_o earnest_n and_o pledge_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n future_a good_a success_n in_o italy_n after_o this_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n cnaeus_n have_v do_v great_a service_n in_o spain_n against_o asdrubal_n the_o brother_n of_o hannibal_n die_v both_o in_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o very_o valiant_a man_n and_o experience_a soldier_n from_o cnaeus_n the_o elder_a those_o scipio_n who_o